SỞ GD&ĐT NGHỆ AN KT THƯỜNG XUYÊN

TRƯỜNG THPT HUỲNH THÚC KHÁNG NĂM HỌC 2024 - 2025

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
-------------------- Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút
(Đề thi có ___ trang) (không kể thời gian phát đề)

Họ và tên: ............................................................................ Số báo danh: ....... Mã đề 108

Read the following passage about green living and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the best answer to each of the following questions
Green living refers to a lifestyle that promotes sustainability and environmental consciousness. This way of life
encourages individuals to make choices that reduce their carbon footprint and conserve natural resources. Practices
such as recycling, using renewable energy sources, and reducing waste are fundamental aspects of green living. By
adopting these practices, individuals can contribute to the preservation of the environment and promote a healthier
planet for future generations.
One significant component of green living is the use of renewable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric
power are examples of renewable energy that can replace fossil fuels. Using renewable energy reduces greenhouse
gas emissions and dependence on non-renewable resources. Additionally, renewable energy sources are often more
sustainable and have less impact on the environment.
Another important aspect of green living is sustainable consumption. This involves choosing products that are
environmentally friendly and responsibly sourced. For example, buying locally produced food reduces the carbon
footprint associated with transportation. Moreover, opting for products made from recycled materials helps
conserve resources and reduce waste.
Green living also emphasizes the importance of conserving water and energy. Simple actions such as turning off
lights when not in use, fixing leaks, and using energy-efficient appliances can significantly reduce energy and water
consumption. These practices not only benefit the environment but also save money on utility bills.
Education and awareness play a crucial role in promoting green living. By educating individuals about the benefits
of sustainable practices and how to implement them, communities can foster a culture of environmental
responsibility. Awareness campaigns, workshops, and educational programs are effective ways to encourage people
to adopt green living practices.
Question 1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a practice of green living?
A. Reducing waste B. Recycling
C. Using renewable energy D. Driving more
Question 2. The word "renewable" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:
A. endless B. temporary C. finite D. limited
Question 3. The word " them" in paragraph 5 refers to:
A. renewable energy sources B. greenhouse gas emissions
C. sustainable practices D. non-renewable resources
Question 4. The word "conserve" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by:
A. save B. deplete C. waste D. increase
Question 5. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Fixing leaks is the only way to conserve water.
B. Turning off lights has no impact on energy consumption.
C. Conserving water and energy is not important.
D. Simple actions can lead to significant reductions in consumption.
Question 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Green living does not emphasize water conservation.
B. Sustainable consumption involves choosing environmentally friendly products.
C. Renewable energy sources are less sustainable than fossil fuels.
D. Education has no role in promoting green living.
Question 7. In which paragraph does the writer mention the economic benefits of green living practices?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 2 D. Paragraph 1
Question 8. In which paragraph does the writer explore the role of education in green living?
A. Paragraph 5 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 1

Read the following passage about the benefits and challenges of remote work and mark the letter A, B, C, or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

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[I] The rise of remote work has transformed the modern workplace, offering flexibility and a better work-life
balance for employees around the world (Bloom et al., 2015). [II] This trend, accelerated by technological
advancements and the COVID-19 pandemic, allows employees to work from home or any location with internet
access (Gajendran & Harrison, 2007). [III] While remote work provides numerous benefits, it also presents
challenges that organizations and employees must address to remain productive and engaged. [IV]
One of the main benefits of remote work is increased flexibility. Employees can manage their time more
effectively, which often leads to higher job satisfaction and reduced stress. Furthermore, remote work eliminates
the need for daily commutes, saving time and reducing transportation expenses. Many employees report feeling
more empowered to control their schedules, allowing them to better balance personal and professional
responsibilities.
However, remote work also comes with significant challenges. Isolation is a common issue, as employees miss out
on face-to-face interactions and team bonding, which are important for mental well-being and collaboration.
Studies have shown that prolonged isolation can lead to feelings of loneliness, reducing job satisfaction and
affecting mental health (Ozcelik & Barsade, 2018). Additionally, remote workers may struggle to maintain
boundaries between work and personal life, leading to overwork and burnout.
To make remote work successful, companies need to implement strategies that support employee well-being and
productivity. Providing tools for virtual collaboration, setting clear work-life boundaries, and encouraging regular
team check-ins can help mitigate the challenges of remote work. By balancing flexibility with structured support,
organizations can create a sustainable remote work environment that benefits both employers and employees
(Larson & DeChurch, 2020).
(Adapted from Remote Work and Employee Well-being by Bloom, Ozcelik, and others)
Question 9. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?
Remote work has become more popular due to advancements in digital communication tools.
A. [II] B. [I] C. [IV] D. [III]
Question 10. The phrase "work-life balance" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.
A. job security
B. professional success
C. career advancement
D. equilibrium between work and personal life
Question 11. The word "their" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. responsibilities B. employees C. schedules D. expenses
Question 12. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of remote work?
A. Improved work-life balance B. Increased flexibility
C. Reduced stress D. Higher transportation costs
Question 13. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Remote work eliminates work-related stress and improves collaboration.
B. Remote work challenges employees with isolation and blurred boundaries, leading to potential overwork and
mental health concerns.
C. Isolation is easily managed by virtual collaboration tools in a remote work setting.
D. The advantages of remote work significantly outweigh any challenges employees might face.
Question 14. The word "mitigate" in paragraph 4 is CLOSEST in meaning to ____.
A. acknowledge B. reduce C. worsen D. intensify
Question 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Companies are not responsible for supporting remote employees' well-being.
B. Daily commuting is essential for remote workers to maintain productivity.
C. Remote work reduces social interactions, which can lead to feelings of loneliness.
D. Remote work always leads to overwork and burnout.
Question 16. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Employers should support remote work by providing resources and encouraging a structured environment.
B. Companies must avoid setting boundaries for employees' work-life balance.
C. Employees need minimal guidance from companies to manage remote work challenges.
D. Employers should prevent remote employees from accessing collaboration tools.
Question 17. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Effective remote work requires a combination of flexibility and organizational support.
B. Remote work only benefits employees, not organizations.
C. The lack of face-to-face interaction is a minor issue in remote work.
D. Remote work completely eliminates the need for personal life boundaries.
Question 18. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

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 A. Remote work offers flexibility and convenience but can cause isolation and work-life imbalance, which
companies must address to ensure employee well-being.
B. Companies benefit from remote work as employees are more isolated and less engaged.
C. Remote work requires employees to spend more time commuting to improve productivity.
D. Remote work allows complete freedom for employees without any challenges.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to
make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
Question 19. a. Tom: That’s a wonderful idea! Have you thought about what kind of pet you want?
b. Jane: I’m thinking about adopting a pet.
c. Tom: Dogs are great companions!
d. Jane: Yes, I think they’ll fit perfectly with my lifestyle.
e. Jane: I’m leaning towards adopting a dog.
A. a-d-c-b-e B. b-a-e-c-d C. a-b-d-c-e D. a-b-c-d-e
Question 20. a. The town recently installed new solar-powered streetlights.
b. Residents have also expressed positive feedback about the brighter streets at night.
c. Overall, it’s a great step towards sustainability.
d. These lights are more energy-efficient and reduce the town’s electricity bill.
e. The local government hopes this initiative will encourage other cities to follow suit.
A. a-b-d-e-c B. a-d-b-e-c C. a-d-c-b-e D. a-b-c-d-e
Question 21. a. James: Hi, Lily! I’ve been doing great, just got a new job recently.
b. Lily: Hi, James! How have you been?
c. Lily: Really? That’s awesome! What are you doing now?
A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. a-c-b D. b-a-c
Question 22. a. I usually start by writing down the most important tasks in the morning.
b. This helps me prioritize and avoid procrastination.
c. Planning ahead is key to staying organized throughout the day.
d. By doing so, I can ensure that I meet deadlines without feeling overwhelmed.
e. It’s a habit that has made me more efficient at work and in life.
A. a-d-b-c-e B. b-a-c-d-e C. a-b-c-d-e D. c-a-b-d-e
Question 23. Hi Alex,
a. I feel much more confident about presenting it now.
b. I hope we can work together again in the future!
c. Let me know if you’re available for another collaboration soon.
d. Thanks so much for your help with the project last week.
e. Your suggestions really improved the final outcome.
Best,
Catherine
A. a-c-b-d-e B. a-b-c-d-e C. a-d-b-c-e D. d-e-a-b-c

Read the following passage about language learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
Learning a new language can be a transformative experience, opening doors to new cultures and perspectives. (24)
_________. It enhances cognitive skills and increases career opportunities. The process of acquiring a new
language also helps individuals understand and appreciate the nuances of different cultures. (25) _________. This
cultural insight fosters empathy and broadens one’s worldview.
One of the most significant benefits of language learning is its impact on communication. (26) _________.
Language learners can connect with people from diverse backgrounds, facilitating friendships and professional
relationships. This exchange of ideas enriches our lives and promotes a more inclusive society.
To succeed in language learning, consistency and practice are key. (27) _________. Engaging with native speakers,
consuming media in the target language, and practicing speaking can accelerate proficiency. Language learning is
not just about memorizing vocabulary; it’s about immersing oneself in the language.
Finally, sharing the knowledge gained through language learning can empower others. (28) _________. By
teaching what we've learned, we contribute to a community of learners and foster a culture of understanding and
collaboration.
Question 24.
A. Only children can learn new languages.
B. Language learning is often tedious.
C. Learning a language can be beneficial.

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 D. Language skills are overrated.
Question 25.
A. Understanding cultures is unnecessary.
B. Language learning promotes cultural understanding.
C. Culture is irrelevant to language learning.
D. Cultural knowledge can hinder communication.
Question 26.
A. Learning a language is a solitary process.
B. Language learning isolates individuals.
C. Communication skills are not affected by language learning.
D. Language learning can enhance interpersonal communication.
Question 27.
A. Language learners should avoid native speakers.
B. Practicing in isolation is effective.
C. Memorizing vocabulary is the only requirement.
D. Consistent practice is essential for language learning.
Question 28.
A. Only experts can share their knowledge.
B. Teaching others can strengthen our own skills.
C. Language skills are only for personal use.
D. Sharing knowledge hinders language acquisition.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 34.
Stress Management Tips
Feeling overwhelmed? Managing stress is crucial for maintaining both mental and physical health.
Stress Facts: Did you know that over 50% of people (29)_____ from high levels of stress? Chronic stress can
affect your overall well-being and lead to fatigue.
Steps to Manage Stress:
 Practice deep breathing! This simple technique can (30)_____ calmness and lower anxiety.
 Stay active! Exercise helps reduce stress by releasing endorphins and boosting (31)_____ mood.
 Get organized! (32)_____ letting stress build up, manage your time and tasks effectively to (33)_____
feeling overwhelmed.
 Seek support! Talk to friends or a counselor if you're feeling (34)_____ by stress.
Question 29. A. lower B. suffer C. enjoy D. recover
Question 30. A. promote B. decrease C. protect D. avoid
Question 31. A. temporary B. overall C. minimal D. low
Question 32. A. Despite B. Instead of C. Due to D. On account of
Question 33. A. avoid B. beg C. postpone D. delay
Question 34. A. distracted B. defeated C. relaxed D. relieved

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40.
DISCOVER HEALTHY EATING
Want to eat better but don’t know where to start? Our healthy eating app (35)_____ you with recipes, meal plans,
and shopping lists that are easy to follow. Whether you’re (36)_____ to lose weight, gain muscle, or just improve
your overall well-being, we’ve got you covered. You can customize your meals based on your dietary preferences,
and all our recipes (37)_____ natural, whole foods. Start today and see how (38)_____ a few small changes can
make a big difference. Sign (39)_____ for free, and gain access to hundreds of healthy recipes. Eating well has
never been (40)_____!
Question 35. A. guides B. has guided C. guided D. had guided
Question 36. A. being B. kissing C. hoping D. teaching
Question 37. A. uses B. using C. use D. used
Question 38. A. exciting B. difficult C. confusing D. easy
Question 39. A. on B. with C. up D. off
Question 40. A. simplest B. simple C. simpler D. more simple

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