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    Autooo

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    keerthi.luv6

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    Autooo

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    keerthi.luv6
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    Autooo

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    Keerthana s 212223060122

    EX.NO.6 SIMULATION OF AUTOCORRELATION AND

    PSDUSING SCILAB

    AIM:

    Write a program for Autocorrelation and PSD of signals in SCILAB and verify Wiener-
    Khinchin relation.

    EQUIPMENTS Needed

     Computer with i3 Processor


     SCI LAB

    THEORY:
    The Wiener-Khinchin theorem states that the power spectral density of a wide sense
    stationary random process is theFourier transform of the corresponding autocorrelation
    function.

    Algorithm
    1. Load or Define the Signal: Input your time-domain signal.
    2. Compute Autocorrelation: Calculate the autocorrelation function of the signal.
    3. Compute Power Spectral Density (PSD): Estimate the PSD of the signal,
    either directly using a method like Welch’s periodogram or by using the Fourier
    transform of the autocorrelation.
    4. Plot Results: Visualize the autocorrelation function and PSD.

    PROCEDURE

     Refer Algorithms and write code for the experiment.


     Open SCILAB in System
     Type your code in New Editor
     Save the file
     Execute the code
     If any Error, correct it in code and execute again
     Verify the generated waveform using Tabulation and Model Waveform

    PROGRAM:

    clc;
    clear all;
    t=0:0.01:2*%pi;
    x=sin(2*t);

    19EC420-ANALOG COMMUNICATION 4D6-1


    Keerthana s 212223060122

    subplot(3,2,1);
    plot(x);
    au=xcorr(x,x);
    subplot (3,2,2);
    plot (au);
    v=fft(au);
    subplot(3,2,3);
    plot(abs(v));
    fw=fft(x);
    subplot(3,2,4);
    plot(fw);
    fw2=(abs(fw)).^2;
    subplot(3,2,5);
    plot(fw2);

    OUTPUT:

    19EC420-ANALOG COMMUNICATION 4D6-1


    Keerthana s 212223060122

    RESULT:
    Thus the Autocorrelation and PSD are executed in Scilab and output is
    verified.

    19EC420-ANALOG COMMUNICATION 4D6-1

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