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    Module 4 Notes

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    maryadabbour

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Module 4 Notes

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    maryadabbour
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    Module 4 notes

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    Module 4 Notes

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    of 4

    Angles and Intersecting Lines

    RaiseMyMarks.com

    2020
    Angles and Intersecting Lines - Exercises

    Angles and intersecting lines


    How are the angles about the point of interseciton of two lines related?
    Let’s consider two intersecting lines at the point P .

    There are 4 angles θ, φ, τ, α. How are these four angles related? θ = τ, φ = α

    Opposite angles
    Angles φ and α are called opposite angles because they are opposite the point of
    intersection of the two lines. Opposite angles are equal. So we have,
    φ = α and
    θ = τ

    Adjacent angles
    Angles φ and θ are called adjacent angles because they are on the same side of the
    two lines. Adjacent angles sum to 180◦ . So we have,
    θ + α = 180◦ and
    φ + φ = 180◦
    All the angles around the point of intersection sum to 360◦ . So from our diagram
    above we have,
    θ + φ + τ + α = 360◦

    Parallel lines
    What are parallel lines? Two lines are said to be parallel if they are the same distance
    or equidistant, for every point on each line in both directions for even.

    1
    Angles and Intersecting Lines - Exercises

    Let’s consider a line intersecting two parallel lines and the angles created.

    There are four angles aroud each point of intersections P and Q above. Let’s define
    a few terms and properties of the lines of the diagram above.
    1. Transversal: This line r intersecting the two parallel lines is called the transver-
    sal.

    2. Corresponding angles: Angles a and e, for example, are called corresponding


    angles and are equal.
    3. Alternate angles: Angles c and e, say, are called alternate angles and are
    equal.

    4. Interior angles: Angles b and e are called interior angles and sum to 180◦ .

    2
    Angles and Intersecting Lines - Exercises

    Exercises
    From the figure below, identify the following:
    a) which lines are parallel, if any?
    b) which line(s) are transversals, if any.
    c) what are the values of the unknown angles s, t, u, v, x, yz?
    d) What is the corresponding angle to u? What is it’s value?
    e) What anlge is alternate to x? And what is its value?

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