Rear Final Drive: Section
Rear Final Drive: Section
Rear Final Drive: Section
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
SECTION RFD
REAR FINAL DRIVE
B
RFD
E
CONTENTS
PREPARATION ........................................................... 2 ASSEMBLY (R200 2–PINION) ............................ 18 F
Special Service Tools ............................................... 2 DISASSEMBLY OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4 ASSEMBLY(R200V) ............................................ 20
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) INSPECTION ...................................................... 21 G
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5 ADJUSTMENT OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE (R200
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5 2–PINION) ........................................................... 21
FRONT OIL SEAL ...................................................... 6 ADJUSTMENT OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE
H
Removal and Installation .......................................... 6 (R200V) ............................................................... 22
REMOVAL ............................................................. 6 SIDE BEARING PRELOAD ................................. 22
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 7 PINION GEAR HEIGHT ...................................... 24
SIDE OIL SEAL .......................................................... 8 TOOTH CONTACT .............................................. 27 I
Removal and Installation .......................................... 8 ASSEMBLY OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEM-
REMOVAL ............................................................. 8 BLY (R200 2–PINION) ......................................... 28
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 8 ASSEMBLY OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEM- J
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY ............................ 10 BLY (R200V) ........................................................ 29
Removal and Installation ........................................ 10 INSTALLATION OF DRIVE PINION ASSEMBLY... 30
REMOVAL ........................................................... 10 INSTALLATION OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE
K
INSTALLATION ....................................................11 ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 31
Components ........................................................... 12 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 34
R200 2–PINION .................................................. 12 General Specifications ............................................ 34
R200V VISCOUS ................................................ 14 Ring Gear Runout ................................................... 34 L
Pre-Inspection ........................................................ 15 Side Gear Adjustment ............................................ 34
TOTAL PRELOAD ............................................... 15 AVAILABLE SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHERS... 34
RING GEAR TO DRIVE PINION BACKLASH ... 15 Drive Pinion Height Adjustment .............................. 35 M
RING GEAR RUNOUT ........................................ 15 AVAILABLE PINION HEIGHT ADJUSTING
TOOTH CONTACT .............................................. 15 WASHERS .......................................................... 35
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 16 Drive Pinion Preload Adjustment ............................ 35
REMOVAL OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEM- Side Bearing Preload Adjustment ........................... 35
BLY ...................................................................... 16 SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING WASHERS .......... 35
REMOVAL OF DRIVE PINION ASSEMBLY ....... 17 Total Preload Adjustment ........................................ 35
DISASSEMBLY OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE
PREPARATION PFP:00002
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool name
Description
Tool number (Kent-Moore No.)
Drift
ST30720000 (J25405)
Installing front oil seal
a : 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.
b : 55 mm (2.17 in) dia.
ZZA0811D
Drift
KV38100200 (J26233)
Installing final drive side oil seal
a : 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
b : 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.
ZZA1143D
Protector
Installing final drive side flange
KV38107900 (J39352)
S-NT129
Attachment
KV38100800 (J25604-01)
Fixing unit assembly
a : 541 mm (21.30 in)
b : 200 mm (7.87 in)
SDIA0267E
Drift
ST30613000 (J25742-3) Installing pinion front and rear bearing outer
a : 72 mm (2.83 in) dia. race
b : 48 mm (1.89 in) dia.
ZZA0810D
Drift
KV38100300 (J25523)
a : 54 mm (2.13 in) dia. Installing side bearing
b : 46 mm (1.81 in) dia.
c : 32 mm (1.26 in) dia.
ZZA1046D
Tool name
Description A
Tool number (Kent-Moore No.)
RFD
Sliding hammer
Removing side flange
ST36230000 (J25840-A)
E
ZZA0803D
Axle stand
Removing side flange
KV40104100 ( – ) G
ZZA0804D
H
Sliding hammer I
Removing differential case assembly
HT72400000 ( – )
S-NT125 J
Drive pinion rear inner race puller set
ST3090S000 ( – )
1. ST30031000 (J22912-01) Puller K
2. ST30901000 ( – ) Base
Equivalent tool (J26010-01)
Removing and installing drive pinion rear
a : 90 mm (3.54 in) dia.
bearing inner race
b : 80 mm (3.15 in) dia. L
c : 50 mm (1.97 in) dia.
d : 79 mm (3.11 in) dia.
S-NT640
e : 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.
f : 35 mm (1.38 in) dia. M
S-NT090
Preload gauge
ST3127S000 (see J25765-A)
1. GG91030000
Torque wrench (J25765) Measuring pinion bearing preload and total
2. HT62940000 ( – ) preload
Socket adapter (1/2″)
3. HT62900000 ( – )
Socket adapter (3/8″) NT124
Tool name
Description
Tool number (Kent-Moore No.)
NT713
NT134
PBIC0190E
Noise
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
×
Rough gear tooth Refer to RFD-21, "INSPECTION" .
RFD-5
×
Tooth surfaces worn Refer to RFD-21, "INSPECTION" .
×
×
Companion flange excessive runout —
×
Improper gear oil Refer to MA-18, "CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE" .
×
×
AXLE AND SUSPENSION NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU sections.
×
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
×
ROAD WHEEL NVH in WT section.
×
DRIVE SHAFT NVH in RAX section.
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
ADS000CF
L
F
K
E
B
A
H
C
M
RFD
FRONT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL
1. Remove the propeller shaft. Refer to PR-4, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" .
2. Put a mark on the end of the drive pinion corresponding to the B
position mark on the final drive companion flange.
CAUTION:
● For matching mark, use paint. Never damage drive pin-
ion.
● The mark on the final drive companion flange indicates
the maximum vertical runout position.
SDIA0270E
3. Using the drive pinion flange wrench, Remove drive pinion nut.
Tool number : KV40104000 ( – )
SDIA1142E
SDIA1054E
5. Using the side bearing outer race puller, remove oil seal.
Tool number : ST33290001 (J34286)
SDIA0485E
INSTALLATION
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to sealing lips of oil seal. Press front A
oil seal into carrier with tool.
Tool number : ST30720000 (J25405)
B
CAUTION:
● When installing the oil seal, be careful not to get it
inclined.
● Discard the old oil seal. Always replace with new one.
C
SDIA0493E
RFD
2. Align the matching mark of drive pinion with the matching mark
B of companion flange, then install the companion flange. E
SDIA0270E
H
3. Apply oil or grease on the screw part of drive pinion and the seating surface of drive pinion nut.
4. Install drive pinion nut with tool.
Tool number : KV40104000 ( – ) I
REMOVAL
1. Remove side flange with the following procedure for press-fitting.
a. Remove rear wheel sensor. Refer to BRC-64, "WHEEL SENSORS" .
b. Remove drive shaft and axle assembly. Refer to RAX-10, "REAR DRIVE SHAFT" and RAX-6, "WHEEL
HUB" .
c. Install axle stand to side flange.
Tool number A : KV40104100 ( – )
d. Using a sliding hammer, pull out the side flange.
Tool number B : ST36230000 (J25840–A)
SDIA1005E
SDIA0495E
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
Be sure to install the RH companion flange of the R200V, then install the LH companion flange. If LH compan-
ion flange is installed first, the RH companion flange comes out sometimes from the shock of installing the RH
companion flange.
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to sealing lips of oil seal.
2. Using the drift, press-fit oil seal so that its surface comes face to
face with the end surface of the case.
Tool number : KV38100200 (J26233)
CAUTION:
● When installing the oil seal be careful not to get it
inclined.
● Discard the old oil seal. Always replace with new one.
SDIA0496E
SDIA0822E
RFD
c. Put suitable drift on the center of side flange, then drive it until
sound changes.
NOTE: E
When installation is completed, driving sound of the side flange
turns into a sound which seems to affect the whole final drive.
4. Confirm that the dimension of the side flange installation (Mea-
F
surement A) in the illustration comes into the following.
Measurement A
: Approx. 326 - 328 mm (12.83 - 12.91 in) G
SDIA0276E
5. Install the drive shaft and axle assembly. Refer to RAX-6,
"WHEEL HUB" . and RAX-10, "REAR DRIVE SHAFT" .
H
6. Align the installing position of the wheel sensor. Refer to BRC-64, "WHEEL SENSORS" .
SDIA1041E
REMOVAL
1. Remove exhaust center tube with power tool. EX-3, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
2. Remove rear stabilizer bar with power tool. Refer to RSU-16, "STABILIZER BAR" .
3. Remove rear propeller shaft from the final drive. Refer to PR-5, "REMOVAL" .
4. Remove rear drive shaft from final drive. Then suspend it by
wire etc. Refer to RAX-10, "REAR DRIVE SHAFT" .
5. Remove breather hose from the final drive.
6. Remove wheel sensor. Refer to BRC-64, "WHEEL SENSORS" .
7. Place a transmission jack on the final drive.
CAUTION:
Do not place a transmission jack on the rear cover (alumi-
num case).
8. Remove the mounting bolts and nuts connecting to the suspen-
sion member, and remove the rear final drive. SDIA1094E
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal. A
CAUTION:
After installation, check the final drive oil level. Refer to MA-21, "Changing Differential Gear Oil" .
B
RFD
Components ADS000CJ
R200 2–PINION
SDIA1023E
R200V VISCOUS
SDIA1022E
Pre-Inspection ADS000CK
E
Before disassembling final drive, drain off oil from final drive assembly and remove the rear cover. Then, per-
form the following inspection.
TOTAL PRELOAD F
1. Turn drive pinion in both directions several times to set bearing
rollers.
2. Check total preload with Tool. G
Tool number
: ST3127S000 (see J25765-A) H
Total preload
: 2.84 - 3.75 N·m (0.29 - 0.38 kg-m, 26 - 33 in-lb)
I
SPD884
M
SPD513
SPD886
TOOTH CONTACT
Check tooth contact. Refer to RFD-27, "TOOTH CONTACT" .
SPD888
SPD889
S-PD343
S-PD344
● Keep the side bearing outer races together with inner races.
Do not mix them up. A
Also, keep adjusting washers together with bearings.
SPD919
RFD
REMOVAL OF DRIVE PINION ASSEMBLY
1. Put match marks on companion flange and drive pinion with
paint. E
2. Loosen drive pinion nut with tool.
Tool number : KV40104000 (–)
F
SDIA1144E
H
3. Using the puller remove companion flange.
K
SDIA1132E
4. Take out drive pinion (together with rear bearing inner race,
bearing adjusting spacer). L
5. Remove front oil seal. Refer to RFD-6, "FRONT OIL SEAL"
6. Remove pinion front bearing inner race.
M
7. Remove side oil seal. Refer toRFD-8, "SIDE OIL SEAL"
SPD892
SDIA0817E
9. Remove pinion rear bearing inner race and drive pinion height
adjusting washer with Tool.
Tool number: : ST30031000 (J22912-01)
S-PD179
SPD920
SPD022
RFD
2. Loosen ring gear bolts in a criss-cross fashion.
3. Tap ring gear off the differential case with a soft hammer.
Tap evenly all around to keep ring gear from binding. E
G
SPD024
4. Drive out pinion mate shaft lock pin with punch from ring gear H
side.
SPD025
K
SDIA0818E
SPD022
SPD024
SPD862
RFD
INSPECTION
Clean up the dissembled parts. Then, inspect the parts for wear and damage. If the parts are worn or dam-
aged, follow the measures below.
E
Content Measures
● If the gear teeth do not mesh or line-up correctly, determine the cause and adjust, repair, or
replace as necessary.
Hypoid gear F
● If the gear are worn, cracked, damaged, pitted or chipped (by friction) noticeably, replace with a
new gears.
● If found any chipped (by friction), pitted, worn, rusted, scratched mark, or unusual noise from the G
Bearing
Bearing, replace with a new bearing ASSY (as a new set).
● Replace with a new one if found any cracks or damage on the surface of the tooth.
Side gear thrust washer and
Pinion mate thrust washer ● Replace with a new one if found any worn or chipped mark on the contact sides of the thrust H
washer.
Side gear and Pinion mate
● Replace with a new one if found that it is chipped (by friction), damaged, or unusual worn.
thrust washer
I
Oil seal ● Oil seals must be replaced with a new one whenever disassembled.
Differential case ● Replace with a new one if found any wear or cracks on the contact sides of the Differential case.
● Replace with a new one if found any chipped marks (about 0.10mm, 0.0039in) or other damage on J
Companion flange
the contact sides of the Lips of the Companion flange.
SPD552
2. Fit pinion mate shaft to differential case so that it meets lock pin
holes.
SPD553
3. Adjust clearance between rear face of side gear and thrust washer by selecting side gear thrust washer.
Refer to RFD-34, "AVAILABLE SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHERS" .
Use two feeler gauges to prevent leaning of side gear as shown,
figure.
Clearance between side gear thrust washer and differ-
ential case
: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in) less
SPD828
For quiet and reliable final drive operation, the following five adjustments must be made correctly.
1. Side bearing preload
2. Pinion gear height
3. Pinion bearing preload
4. Ring gear to pinion backlash.
5. Ring and pinion gear tooth contact pattern
SIDE BEARING PRELOAD
A selection of carrier side bearing adjusting washers is required for successful completion of this procedure.
1. Make sure all parts are clean. Also, make sure the bearings are
well lubricated with gear oil. A
2. Place the differential carrier, with side bearings and bearing
races installed, into the final drive housing.
B
SPD527
RFD
3. Insert left and right side bearing adjusting washer in place
between side bearings and carrier.
E
G
SPD924
4. Install the side bearing caps in their correct locations and torque H
the bearing cap retaining bolts.
: 88 - 98 N·m (9.0 - 9.9 kg-m, 65 - 72 ft.-
lb) I
5. Turn the carrier several times to seat the bearings.
SPD526
K
6. Measure the turning torque of the carrier at the ring gear retain-
ing bolts with a spring gauge, J-8129.
L
Specification
: 34.2 - 39.2 N (3.5 - 4 kg, 7.7 - 8.8 lb)
of pulling force at the ring gear bolt
M
SPD194A
9. Remove the carrier from the final drive housing. Save the
selected washers for later use during the assembly of the final
drive unit.
Tool number : HT72400000 (–)
S-PD344
SPD769
3. Install the pinion rear bearing inner race into the final drive hous-
ing. Then place the pinion preload shim selector Tool, J34309-1,
gauge screw assembly.
SPD893
4. Assemble the front pinion bearing inner race and the J34309-2
gauge anvil. Assemble them together with the J34309-1 gauge A
screw in the final drive housing. Make sure that the pinion height
gauge plate, J34309-16, will turn a full 360 degrees. Tighten the
two sections together by hand.
B
SPD199A
RFD
5. Turn the assembly several times to seat the bearings.
G
SPD770
SPD234A
K
7. Place the J34309-11 “R200A” pinion height adapter onto the
gauge plate and tighten it by hand.
CAUTION: L
Make sure all machined surfaces are clean.
SPD208A
SPD211A
SPD204A
SPD775
SPD542
There are two numbers painted on the drive pinion gear. The first one refers to the drive pinion and ring
gear as a matched set. This number should be the same as the number on the ring gear. The second
number is the “pinion head height number”. It refers to the ideal pinion height from standard for quietest
operation. Use the following chart to determine the correct pinion height washer.
Pinion head height number Add or remove from the standard pinion height washer thickness measurement A
-6 Add 0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
-5 Add 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
-4 Add 0.04 mm (0.0016 in)
-3 Add 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) B
-2 Add 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
-1 Add 0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
0 Use the selected washer thickness
C
+1 Subtract 0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
+2 Subtract 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
+3 Subtract 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
+4 Subtract 0.04 mm (0.0016 in) RFD
+5 Subtract 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
+6 Subtract 0.06 mm (0.0024 in)
5. Select the correct pinion height washer as follows. Refer to RFD-35, "AVAILABLE PINION HEIGHT E
ADJUSTING WASHERS" .
6. Remove the J34309 pinion differential shim selection Tool from
the final drive housing. Then disassemble to retrieve the pinion F
bearings.
SPD205A
I
TOOTH CONTACT
Checking gear tooth contact pattern is necessary to verify correct relationship between ring gear and drive pin-
ion.
Hypoid gears which are not positioned in proper arrangement may be noisy and/or have a short life. Check J
gear tooth contact pattern to obtain the best contact for low noise and long life.
SPD357
3. Hold companion flange steady by hand and rotate the ring gear
in both directions.
SDIA0813E
SDIA0821E
SPD030
SPD554
SPD353
RFD
SPD862
SPD554
H
SPD353
SPD992
2. Select pinion height adjusting washer. Refer to RFD-26, "Pinion Height Adjusting Washer Selection" .
SPD377
SDIA0826E
SPD896
RFD
6. Install front oil seal with Tool. Refer to RFD-6, "FRONT OIL SEAL" .
SDIA1145E H
8. Tighten the drive pinion nut by very small degrees until the spec-
ified preload in achieved, when checking the preload, turn drive I
pinion in both directions several times.
Tool number
: ST3127S000 (See J25765-A) J
SPD884
L
● If pinion bearing preload is too small, tighten the drive pinion nut more.
● If pinion bearing preload is too great, replace pinion bearing adjusting spacer.
M
INSTALLATION OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
1. Select side bearing adjusting washer. Refer to RFD-22, "SIDE
BEARING PRELOAD" .
2. Install differential case assembly with side bearing outer races
into gear carrier.
SPD919
SPD924
SPD889
SPD513
● It backlash is too small, adjustment of washer thickness is required. Decrease thickness of left shim
and increase thickness of right by the same amount.
If backlash is too great, reverse the above procedure.
● Never change the total amount of washers as it will change the bearing preload.
SPD884
● if preload is too great, remove the same amount of washer to each side.
● if preload is too small, add the same amount of washer to each side.
never add or remove a different number of washer for each side. Difference in number of washers will
change ring gear to drive pinion backlash. A
9. Recheck ring gear to drive pinion backlash. Increase or decrease in thickness of shims will cause change
to ring gear to pinion backlash.
● Check whether the backlash varies excessively in different places. Foreign matter may be caught B
between the ring gear and the differential case causing the trouble.
● The backlash can vary greatly even when the ring gear runout is within a specified range. In that case,
replace the hypoid gear set or differential case. C
10. Check runout of ring gear with a dial indicator.
Runout limit : 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) less
RFD
11. Check tooth contact.
Refer to RFD-27, "TOOTH CONTACT" .
E
F
SPD524
12. Install rear cover. Apply liquid sealant to rear cover side and G
install gear carrier.
SDIA0970E
J
VQ35DE engine
Applied model
M/T A/T
Final drive model R200V (LSD) R200 (2-pinion)
Gear ratio 3.357
Number of teeth (Ring gear / drive pinion) 47 / 14
Oil capacity (Approx.) 1.4 liter (3 US pt, 2 - 1/2 Imp pt)
Unit: mm (in)
Type R200, R200V
Ring gear runout limit 0.05 (0.0020) less
Unit: mm (in)
Type R200 R200V
Clearance limit between side gear and differential case mm (in) 0.20 (0.0079) less 0.15 (0.0059) less