Leonardo Da Vinci

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Today we're going to learn about the famous artist,

Leonardo da Vinci. Born in 1452, Leonardo da Vinci is most

famous as a painter, but he was also a scientist,

mathematician, engineer, inventor, sculptor, architect, botanist,

musician, and writer. He is one of the most famous artists in

history, and some people think he is one of the most talented

people ever to have lived. Leonardo was born in Vinci, a small

town in Italy. That is where he got his name - 'da Vinci' means

'of Vinci,' so he was known as 'Leonardo from Vinci,' because

he did not have a last name.

Leonardo started painting while he was a child, and when

he was fourteen he was sent to the city of Florence and

apprenticed to an artist named Verrocchio. In the workshop,

Verrocchio and his apprentices would often work on pieces

together. That is why Leonardo only painted part of the earliest

paintings we have of his. By the time he was twenty, Leonardo

da Vinci was good enough that his father set him up in his own

workshop, and that is when he began creating artwork of his

own. Despite training as an artist, it seems that Leonardo did

not think of himself as a painter. When he moved to Milan at

the age of thirty, he wrote a letter to the Duke there talking


about the wonderful and different things he could do in

engineering, and, he said, he could 'also paint.'

During the Renaissance, when da Vinci lived, art and

science were not seen as separate studies, but more like two

sides of the same coin. It's true that Leonardo spent a great

deal of time in a close and careful study of the world around

him, and he was full of ideas for inventions that would not be

used for hundreds of years. He spent a long time studying the

human body, he imagined ways that people could walk on

water and designed armored tanks.He invented an early

parachute and a version of the helicopter, a self-propelled cart

and scuba diving gear. Some of his inventions were put to use,

some were forgotten, and others never really worked.

One thing Leonardo wanted all his life was to find a way

for a person to fly."You may see that the beating of its wings

against the air supports a heavy eagle," he said. "Again you

may see the air in motion over the sea, fill the swelling sails

and drive heavily laden ships. From these instances, and the

reasons given, a man with wings large enough and duly

connected might learn to overcome the resistance of the air,

and by conquering it, succeed in subjugating it and rising


above it."He studied birds and tried countless ways, but as far

as we know, Leonardo da Vinci never achieved flight.

While his contributions to science, for the most part, went

unrecognized for many years, Leonardo's genius for painting

was obvious to everyone who saw it. Two of his paintings, the

Last Supper and the Mona Lisa, are considered the most

famous paintings in the world. Unlike many other artists,

Leonardo da Vinci was incredibly famous and successful

during his lifetime. After he died, people were still interested in

him and his art. For more than 500 years, people have studied

and enjoyed his work.

In 1568, Giorgio Vasari wrote this about da Vinci."In the

normal course of events many men and women are born with

remarkable talents; but occasionally, in a way that transcends

nature, a single person is marvellously endowed by Heaven

with beauty, grace and talent in such abundance that he

leaves other men far behind, all his actions seem inspired and

indeed everything he does clearly comes from God rather than

from human skill. Everyone acknowledged that this was true of

Leonardo da Vinci."I hope you enjoyed learning about

Leonardo da Vinci, and seeing some of his wonderful work.

Goodbye!

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