Cardio en - US-pt - BR

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Atria Átrios
Ventricles Ventrículos

Septum Septo

Valves Válvulas

Arteries Artérias

Veins Veias

Arterioles Arteríolas

Capillaries Capilares
Venules Vênulas
Hypertension (High-Blood Pressure) Hipertensão (pressão alta)

Heart-Attack (Myocardial Infarction) Ataque do coração (infarto do miocárdio)

Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident-CVA) Derrame (Acidente Vascular Encefálico – AVE)

Arrhythmia Arritmia
Heart valve complications Complicações de válvulas cardíacas

Heart Failure Insuficiência cardíaca

Aneurysm Aneurisma

Arteriosclerosis Arterioesclerose
Atherosclerosis Áteroesclerose
Cardiac Arrest Parada cardíaca
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Doença coronariana

Murmur Sopro cardíaco


Transient Ischemic Attack Ataque isquêmico transitório

Thrombosis Trombose
Carotid Stenosis Estenose carotídea
Varicose Veins Veias varicosas
EKG (electrocardiogram) ECG (eletrocardiograma)

Echocardiogram Ecocardiograma

Stress test Teste de esforço


Coronary Angiography Angiografia coronariana
Arteriogram Arteriograma
Carotid endarterectomy Endarterectomia carotídea

Stent Stent

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) RCP (ressuscitação cardiopulomonar)

Pacemaker Marcapasso

Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Desfibrilador Cardioversor Implantável

Balloon procedure Procedimento de balão

Ablation procedure Procedimento de ablação


Definition
Each of the two upper cavities of the heart (singular: atrium)
The two lower chambers of the heart
A muscle wall that divides the left and right atrium (Atrial
septum), as well as the left and right ventricle (Ventricular
septum)

Prevent the backward flow of blood. flaps that are located


on each end of the ventricles. They act as one-way inlets of
blood on one-way outlets of blood on the other side.

Carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of your


body
Carry low-oxygenated blood from the rest of the body back
to the heart.
Small branches of the arteries, that branch out into
capillaries.
Smallest blood vessels that facilitate substance exchange
with different tissues.
Tiny veins that receive blood from capillaries.
A condition in which the blood vessels have persistently
raised pressure.
The blood flow that brings oxygen to the heart muscle is
severely reduced.
The sudden death of brain cells due to lack of oxygen,
caused by blockage of blood flow or rupture of an artery to
the brain.
An irregular or abnormal heartbeat
Can be either Stenosis (Can’t open properly) or insufficient
(can’t close properly).

Condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump


enough blood to meet the body's needs.

An excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a


weakening of the artery wall

Hardening of the arteries.


Deposition of plaques of fatty material on their inner walls.
Condition in which the heart stops beating.
Narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries.

Whooshing or swishing sounds caused by turbulent blood in


or near your heart.
Brief episode of neurological dysfunction from an
interruption in the blood supply to the brain or the eye.

Condition where blood clots block veins or arteries.


Narrowing of the carotid arteries.
Twisted, enlarged veins.
Graph obtained by measuring electrical impulses from the
heart.
Ultrasound of the heart, used to evaluate fun structure and
function of the heart.
EKG done while exercising to assess how well your heart
tolerates exercise.
Image of the coronary arteries.
Obtain an image of the arterial blood supply using x-rays
with contrast dye.
The removal of plaque in the carotid artery

A tubular support placed temporarily inside a blood vessel,


canal, or duct to aid healing or relieve an obstruction.

A technique useful in many emergencies, in which


someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped.

An artificial device for stimulating the heart muscle and


regulating its contractions.

A device used to continuously monitor and help regulate


potentially fast and life-threatening electrical problems with
the heart.

A special type of catheter with a tiny balloon is inserted


through an artery until it reaches the blockage, where it is
inflated to open up the artery and increase the blood flow.

A procedure that scars the heart, blocking irregular


electrical impulses.

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