CHỦ ĐỀ - SPEAKING WTRITING

1.EDUCATION

1.Do you think should choose

subjects they like ?

⇒ Yes, students should choose 1.STUDY ABROAD

subjects they like because it can lead
to greater motivation, engagement, Nowadays, an increasing number of Vietnamese students study in foreign countries. Some people
and academic success. When believe that studying abroad is considered a life-transforming opportunity for many students,
students are interested in a subject, others argue that there are numerous challenges awaiting them.
they're more likely to invest time
and effort into learning, which can Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?
enhance their understanding and
performance.
It is a fact that education plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an increasing
number of people are concerned about studying abroad. Some people subscribe to the view that
=> Of couse, student feel happy studying overseas offers people an opportunity for a life transformation, while others harbor the
and feel confident in learning what opinion that it brings about potential challenges and difficulties. This essay will discuss the potential
they have a passion for. Addition, benefits and possible drawbacks of education in foreign countries.
they study better effectively who
spend more time for this subject
On the one hand, there are several undeniable reasons why studying abroad brings numerous
merits to people. In the first place, they can have the opportunity to study at well-known overseas
2.What are disadvantages of schools and universities where they can obtain valuable knowledge and achieve international
taking a gap year after high degrees. As a result, they can have well-paid jobs and excellent career prospects after graduation.
school? Moreover, studying in foreign countries is beneficial to their skill development. To be more
specific, students can improve their language proficiency and have a deeper understanding of new
=> Many drawbacks a taking a gap cultures and traditions since they can immerse themselves in a native environment. Besides, they
year after high school. This make it can learn to live independently since they have to learn how to cope with the social life in foreign
more challenging to get back to countries on their own. In addition, they can meet like-minded people and have new relationships,
study. They take longer time to which allows them to broaden their social network. Therefore, there are a wide range of advantages
obtain a degree and enter the labour for students when studying overseas.
market. People should consider
carefully. On the other hand, despite the aforementioned benefits, there are several negative aspects of
overseas education that should be taken into consideration. The first disadvantage of studying in a
foreign country is that it is harmful to overseas students’ mental health. This is because they may
encounter various problems due to language and geographical barriers. In other words, they may
3.What factor should students have difficulty communicating in a foreign language or integrating into a new culture with
consider when deciding whether numerous differences. This results in communication problems and culture shock, which contributes
to take a gap year ? to the development of anxiety disorders and depression. Another drawback would be that students
can also face financial issues including high tuition fees and cost of living in developed nations.
Specifically, high tuition fees and living expenses in foreign universities can create a significant
=> People consider several factor economic burden on students and their families. Hence, studying overseas has detrimental effects on
students.

To sum up, studying in foreign countries has both benefits and drawbacks. However, as far as I
3. Is higher education too am concerned, people should choose the most suitable and effective way for themselves based on
expensive in your country? their preferences and financial situation. Only by doing so can we ensure that people have better
learning outcomes and a prosperous life.
No, higher education in my country
is not too expensive. Many students
can afford it with available 2.VIDEO GAME
scholarships, government support,
and financial aid. The cost is
reasonable compared to the value of Playing video games is one of the cheapest sources of entertainment for children. Some people
the education and the opportunities say playing video games is good for children, while others believe that it can be harmful to them.
it provides for future careers.

Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of playing video games for children.
4. Is a good education more
important to a boy or a girl?
Why? It is a fact that entertainment plays an important role in people’s lives. Nowadays, an increasing
number of people are concerned about playing games. Some people subscribe to the view that
playing video games can make a considerable contribution to children’s development, while others
harbor the opinion that it can have detrimental impacts on them. This essay will discuss the potential
benefits and possible drawbacks of playing video games for children.
5. What factors should students
consider when choosing a On the one hand, there are several undeniable reasons why video games bring numerous benefits
university? to children. In the first place, they are a great source of entertainment, which is beneficial to their
mental health. This is because after stressful hours of study, children can play interesting video
games to relax their minds and recharge their batteries. Another merit would be that playing video
games enables children to improve necessary skills since some games often require strategic
6. What foreign language do you thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration. These abilities can be crucial for real-life challenges.
use? Additionally, there are many games that children can play with other players on the Internet, which
allows them to develop their teamwork and collaboration. Besides, children can also broaden their
social network when they play games with others who have the same interests. Hence, playing video
I have learned English for 10 years games has positive influences on the children.
because a lot people use it to work
with each other
On the other hand, despite the aforementioned benefits, there are negative aspects of video
games that should be taken into consideration. First and foremost, video games detrimentally affect
7. Why do you learn that foreign children’s physical health. To be more specific,when they indulge themselves in playing video
language? Why/why not? games, they do not participate in sports and other activities, which may result in obesity.

Because English not only serves as Besides, staring at the screen to play games for too long makes their eyesight weaken, and they may
a means of worldwide have several problems such as short- sightedness. Another drawback of playing video games is
communication but also empowers
individuals with a strong command children’s poor mental wellness. Specifically, children who are immersed in the virtual world in
of language to access a great games may be isolated from real life. Moreover, they may be affected by violent actions in games,
source of international information leading to negative attitudes and behaviors. Last but not least , children playing video games too
much can have poor academic performance and learning outcomes. It is due to the fact that they can
I learn that foreign language get addicted to games and lack focus on their studies. Thus, playing video games is harmful to
because it is beneficial for me.If I children.
am good at English, I can study
overseas, i can work for To sum up, video games have both pros and cons. However, as far as I am concerned, parents
international company. should monitor and limit children’s screen time so that they will not be detrimentally influenced.
Only by doing so can we ensure that children will have better lives.
So good being good at English hepl
me gain knowleged, I can get access
to international news easily .

8. Is it difficult to learn that

language?

3.ESENTIAL OR ART (MÔN HỌC CẦN THIẾT HAY NGHỆ THUẬT)

Yes, it is very difficult to learn.
English grammar is very difficult, it
is not easy learn. Some people think that art is an essential subject for children at school while others think it is a
waste of time. Discuss your opinion?
9. Do you think having foreign
friends is a good way to know Dạng bài: Opinion
other countries?
Chủ đề: teaching art at school

10. Why do many people like to

work in international companies?
 4.EDUCATION AT SCHOOL

11. Do you think it is important to The subjects that children are taught in schools are decided by central authority (cơ quan trung
know the culture and language ương). Some people say that teachers, not politicians, should be responsible for this task. Discuss
before going to another country? both views and give your opinion.

Dạng bài: hỗn hợp

12. What was your favorite Chủ đề: deciding subjects taught at school quyết định môn học chương trình học ở trường
subject as a child?

It is a fact that education plays an important role in people’s lives. Nowadays, an increasing
number of people are concerned about deciding subjects taught at school. Some people subscribe to
the view that the subjects that children are taught in schools are decided by central authority while
13. Who was your favorite others support the argument that Some people say that teachers, not politicians, should be
teacher? responsible for this task .This essay will discuss both views and give my opinion in the conclusion.

On the one hand, there are several undeniable reasons why it’s good for society. In the first place,
central authorities know the vision and understand the developmental trend of the society. This is
14. Do you enjoy studying at because they are equipped with necessary subjects that align with the needs of the workforce and
school? society. Another merit would be that students gain more success and help the country develop .
Additionally, this assures a well-rounded educational system for the whole country .

On the other hand, despite the aforementioned benefits, there are negative aspects of video
games that should be taken into consideration. First and foremost, video games detrimentally affect
15.What makes a good student? children’s physical health. To be more specific,when they indulge themselves in playing video
games, they do not participate in sports and other activities, which may result in obesity.
16.What role should the teacher
have in a classroom? Besides, staring at the screen to play games for too long makes their eyesight weaken, and they may
have several problems such as short- sightedness. Another drawback of playing video games is
17.Do you think computer will one children’s poor mental wellness. Specifically, children who are immersed in the virtual world in
day replace teacher in the games may be isolated from real life. Moreover, they may be affected by violent actions in games,
classroom? leading to negative attitudes and behaviors. Last but not least , children playing video games too
much can have poor academic performance and learning outcomes. It is due to the fact that they can
18.How can school provide get addicted to games and lack focus on their studies. Thus, playing video games is harmful to
support systems and resources to children.
help student manage stress and
pressure ? To sum up, video games have both pros and cons. However, as far as I am concerned, parents
should monitor and limit children’s screen time so that they will not be detrimentally influenced.
=> There are some ways school can Only by doing so can we ensure that children will have better lives.
provide workshop session to guide.
There are create a positive learning
environment and encourage students
to take part in meditation, art, yoga
clases

19.What should students do to

reduce pressure?

5. READING BOOK

=> There are some step that students

can take to reduce pressure . They
find a person that they trust and talk
about their difficult. They should 6. ENGLISH
balance life and studying. For
example,they can spend time for
their interest and hobbies or take Countries all over the world are getting closer together. This requires a common language like
part in outdoor activities that they English to have better communication. However, it is obvious that English is not the only
can help them to recharge and boost language globally, having a good command of the English language helps people to access a
their energy great deal of sources of international information . Write an essay to educate readers to give your
opinion.
20.How does social media impact
the way students experience Dạng bài: Opinion
pressure ?

It is a fact that education plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an increasing
1. What makes a good student? number of people are concerned about learning English. Some people subscribe to the view that,
being a global language, English not only serves as a means of worldwide communication but also
2. What role should the teacher have empowers individuals with a strong command of language to access a great source of international
in a classroom? information. I am one of those who strongly agree with this idea for the following reasons.

3. Do you think computers will one In the first place, it is undeniable that being proficient in English is beneficial to people’s
day replace teacher in the knowledge. To be more specific, English is a global language that is used in various fields such as
classroom? science and technology. Hence, being good at English enables people to access various cultures of
English speakers and gain a deeper understanding of their traditions. As a result, they can expand
PART S2.1 their knowledge and foster intellectual growth.

You have two weeks off before the Furthermore, it is a fact that having a good command of the English language brings about a wide
final exam. What will you do? range of benefits to people. In particular, being fluent in English provides them with an opportunity
to work for multinational companies where they can improve their career prospects. What is more,
they can meet and make friends with English speakers from different cultures and backgrounds
- Revise for exam allowing them to broaden their social network.

- Go on vacation with family To sum up, I am strongly convinced that the ability to master English empowers individuals to
integrate into the world. However, as far as I am concerned , people should choose the most
- or Go to your friend's house for effective and suitable way of learning based on their strengths and preferences. Only by doing so
sleepovers and parties can we ensure that people will have better and more prosperous live

I am going to talk about the

situation I have two weeks off
before the final exam

Choosing from the three available

risive for exam, go on vacation with
family or go to your friend’s house
for sleepover and parties. I believe
that resive for exam is the most 7. ENGLISH
optimal because it is support by a
number of following reasons. Some people may argue that many Vietnamese students study English for years, but not many of
them can use English to communicate well. In order to improve the quality of English learning, it
Firstly/In the first place, final exam is believed that English should be taught by native speakers. Do you agree or disagree with this
with me is very important.I need view?
working hard for compele exam.
Secondly, this option may bring me It is a fact that education plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an increasing
a wide range of benefits because I number of people are concerned about learning English. Some people may argue that many
need protect my health to pass exam Vietnamese students study English for years, but not many of them can use English to communicate
because if I achive good for score well. I am one of those who strongly agree with this idea in order to improve the quality of English
my parent will give a new laptop. I learning, it is believed that English should be taught by native speakers.
am extremely interesting in
it.Furthermore, after making
In the first place, it is undeniable that native teachers are beneficial to improve language
comparison among three ideas, I
capabilities. To be more specific, they have good teaching methods and teach learners how to use
think that I would prefer stay at
the language correctly. Hence, they interact/tương tác/ with students in English to enable students to
home to study because of its
develop a more authentic /chân thật/ and natural accent /giọng./. As a result, they can correct
merits.Finally , I'm an introvert, I
students’ pronunciation to help students pronounce English better.
just like being alone. Therefore,
they are the reasons why I agree
with this option. Furthermore, it is a fact that English should be taught by native speakers which will bring richer
knowledge. In particular, native teachers with their cultural experience help students understand
more about English speaking countries. What is more, apart from learning a language, students can
Regarding the other options,they are
have deeper understanding of English people, culture and tradition
not my choices because of their own
drawbacks.I am not in favor of go
on vacation with family because it To sum up, I am strongly convinced that in order to improve the quality of English learning, it is
is too tired so many people .On top believed that English should be taught by native speakers. However, as far as I am concerned ,
of that, a second minus point could people should choose the most effective and suitable way of learning based on their strengths and
be that I am not intersted in go on preferences. Only by doing so can we ensure that people will have better and more prosperous live
vacation with family . Finally, it is
boring and inconvenient.

Similarly ,although go to your

friend's house for sleepovers and
parties sound interesting, I do not 8. IMPROVE MEMORY
support this option as it lacks
responsibility for Today's era, both physical and mental health play a crucial role in memory retention and
learning .Additionally, I am not a academic performance. Studies (nghiên cứu) have found that having good physical and mental
big fan of talking to go to your health can help make people’s brains work better. It can make them remember things, solve
friend's house for sleepovers and problems, focus, and pay attention to details.
parties due to its demerits.Finally , it
is time-consuming because I can
Write an essay to discuss possible measures to improve memory and learning efficiency.
come my friend, I don’t like

Hence, they are the reasons why I

do not agree with these option.

To sum up, talking into 8.LIFELONG

consideration all factor, I would go
for resive for exam at center as it Some people think that learning only takes place in a particular place and at a particular period
apprars to be the most appropriate of time. Others argue that learning should be a continuous process rather than a stage in a
choise. person’s life. That is the reason why many people believe that it is never too late to learn.
(Agree/disagree).
PART S2.2 It is a fact that education plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an
increasing number of people are concerned about lifelong learning. Some people subscribe to the
YOU WANT TO IMPROVE view that learning is not confined to a specific location or designated timeframe, while others harbor
YOUR ENGLISH SPEAKING the opinion that learning should be an ongoing journey rather than a stage, thereby allowing people
SKILLS: JONNING AN to learn at any point in their lives. I am one of those who strongly agree with the second idea for the
ENGLISH CLASS AT CENTER, following reasons.
JOINING AN ENGLISH CLUB,
TALKING TO FOREIGNER IN In the first place, it is undeniable that people can gain knowledge and adaptability when
PUBLIC PLACES. WHICH IS they do not stop studying for their whole lives. To be more specific, lifelong learning provides
THE BEST CHOICE FOR people with an opportunity to expand their knowledge and foster intellectual growth. Besides, it also
YOU ? enables them to quickly adapt to new changes in the world which is changing rapidly with the
development of technology. For example, people at an old age still need to learn about technology
I am going to talk about the in order to know how to use technological devices and social media for communication. Therefore,
situation I want to iprove my they can stay updated without being left behind.
english speaking skill.
Furthermore, it is the fact that lifelong learners are provided with excellent career
Choosing from the three available opportunities. In particular, individuals with updated knowledge and skill may significantly enhance
joining an english class at center, their career prospects. Learning continuously enables them to become experts in their fields and
joining an english club, talking to remain competitive in the job market. Thus, they are more likely to get a promotion and many other
foreigner in public place. I believe benefits, which is advantageous for their career development.
that joining an english is the most
optimal because it is support by a To sum up, I am strongly convinced that continuous learning is imperative, not just for
number of following reasons. remaining competitive in the knowledge-based economy but also for personal fulfillment. However,
as far as I am concerned, people should choose the most effective and suitable way of learning
Firstly/In the first place, I can based on their strengths and preferences. Only by doing so can we ensure that people will have
study with experienced teachers. better and more prosperous lives.
They can corect my mistakes or give
me useful materials. Secondly, this
option may bring me a wide range
of benefits because I can practice
speaking English with many
different topics. For example, each
lesson I often leanr about one topic.
As a result, at the end of the course,
I am able to speak to other about
different things.Furthermore, after
making comparison among three
ideas, I think that I would prefer
joining an english class at center
because of its merits.Finally ,it is
an interesting Therefore, they are
the reasons why I agree with this
option.

Regarding the other options,they

are not my choices because of
their own drawbacks.I am not in
favor of Joining an english club
because it is too noisy, I can’t hear
what other people are saying.On
top of that, a second minus point
could be that I am not intersted in
joining an English club. Finally, it
is boring and inconvenient.

Similarly ,although talking to

fereigner in public places sound
interesting, I do not support this
option as it lacks convenience and
suitability.Additionally, I am not a
big fan of talking to foreigner in
public place due to its
 demerits.Finally , it is time-
consuming because I can only
speak very common topics like nam,
food or weather..

Hence, they are the reasons why I

do not agree with these option.

To sum up, talking into

consideration all factor, I would
go for joining an english class at
center as it apprars to be the most
appropriate choise.

PART S.3

Self-studying is very important

for students.

+ more focus

+ sense of responsibility

+ learn at their own pace

It is a pact that euducation play an
important role in our life. Nowaday, an
increasing number of people are
concerned about face to face
communication . I am going to talk
about the topic face to face
communication is important.
First of all,it helps people to express
their feelings. People often show their
feelings through their feelings through
their faces, so it is easy to know how
they feel when we talk with them
directly.
Secondly, it is obvious that people
have a good chance to build personal
relationship. It is easy to make friends
with others or become closer to them
when we communicate with them face
to face.Hence,it is benefical to people.
Finally, we cannot deny that chatting
face to face helps to reduce
misunderstanding. It is clear that
people can easily understand each
other when they see others’ facial
expressions directly. Even if there is
any problem, they can solve it right
away.
I think that 3 idea are comprehensive. I
cannot think of other idea.
In short, I strongly believe that face to
face communication is very useful and
convenient for people to show their
feelings,broaden relationship and
decline misunderstandings.
 2.MUSIC

1. Do you like music?

2. What kind of music do you like

the best?

3. What are the benefits of listening

to music ?

3.READING BOOK

I. LIBRARY

1.Do you often go to the library ?

Some people believe that reading books which contain a lot of pictures is good for children.
However, others argue those kinds of books can have bad influences on children’s imagination.
=> often twice a week because I
What is your view on this?
love reading. I usually go to the
library with my friend. It help me
gain knowledge.
There are 3 kinds of book: text books, picture books, reference books. What do you

choose for your children?

2. Do you prefer to borrow books I am going to talk about the situation I choose what is book for my children.
from a library or buy them?

Choosing from the three available text books, picture books, reference books. What do you
=> I keen on borrow book because it
save a lot money. Borrowing book
from a library is usually free or choose for your children. I believe that picture book is the most optimal because it is support by
charges a minimal fee. There are a number of following reasons.
provide a wide range of book
collections. Firstly/In the first place, My child is still in elementary school.They keen on picture books which
make them funy and happy when they read it. Secondly, this option may bring me a wide range
3. Why libraries good places for of benefits because I help them easy remember book content. For example,doraemon stories have
reading ? many images that are easy to read and remember .Furthermore, after making comparison among
three ideas, I think that I would prefer picture books because of its helps my children relax
after hard-working day at the school .Finally ,it is an interesting Therefore, they are the
=>Due to many reason. The first reasons why I agree with this option.
reason, there are provide a quiet
atmosphere for readers to stay
focused. People have chance to meet Regarding the other options,they are not my choices because of their own drawbacks.I am not
like-minded person who are also in favor of text book because it is too bored, they certantly don’t read .On top of that, a second
keen on reading. minus point could be that I am not intersted in text book. Finally, it is long and hard to
understand.
4.Do you like giving or receiving
gifts? Similarly ,although reference book sound interesting, I do not support this option as it lacks
convenience and suitability.Additionally, My chirldren not a big fan of reference. They will so
cry if I bought it for them.Finally , it is time-consuming because them need many time to read it
5.What kind of gifts do you and reseach it.
prefer?

Hence, they are the reasons why I do not agree with these option.
6. When do people give gifts or
presents in your country?
To sum up, talking into consideration all factor, I would go for picture book at center as it
7. Do you like reading? apprars to be the most appropriate choise.

8. What was your favorite book or

story when you were a child?

9. Do you think it’s important that

children read regularly?
4.HEALTH
1. Do you think that people should
do yoga rather than play sports? Some people argue that we have to think twice before deciding to eat fast food because of some
health problems it may cause, while others believe that this kind of food is a good choice for those
with a very busy life.
2. Do people in your country often
do yoga?

3. How can we encourage young

people to do yoga? Write an essay to discuss advantages and disadvantages of fast food

1. What do you do to keep fit and

healthy?

2. Do you do anything which is not Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. What are the reasons for this?
healthy? How serious are the effects? => discussion đặc biệt

3. What do you think is more

important, eating a healthy diet or
doing exercise?
Scientists have recently integrated a new genetic mutation into food, for example, genetically
modified corn. Genetic engineering is used widely in the food production process these days. While
this biotechnology has the potential to produce crops that are resistant to pests and serve as a source
of food for both plants and animals, there are still significant risks involved in consuming such
genetically modified foods. Discuss the pros and cons of biotech foods.

The growing number of overweight people is putting strain on the health care system in an effort
to deal with the health issues involved. Some people think that the best way to deal with this
 problem is to introduce more physical education lessons in school curriculum. To what extent do
you agree?

Dạng bài: opinion

5.SHOPPING

1.What kinds of clothes do you

usually wear ?

=> It depends (tùy) If I go to work ,I Read the following text from an articles about the Internet.
will wear formal clothes such as
suit, dress or shirt. When I go out In some countries, people are increasingly doing their shopping on the Internet instead of going to
with friends, I prefer casual clothes stores. Some people, especially those with a limited time budget, regard online shopping as a
such as T-shirt, short. I help me feel positive development since they can buy products at home or office without having to go to stores
comfortable and confident. Fashion or shopping malls. However, there are those who argue that making online transactions can be
reflexes my personality. disadvantageous to them in several ways.

2.Do you wear different styles of Write an essay to discuss the positive and negative effects of online shopping.
clothes now compared to 10 years
ago ?
=> Yes I have changed my fashion
tastes . Change according to fashion
trends and personal styles. I wore
jean and T-shirt and preferred
colourful clothes. Now, Tend to
wear timeless clothes with basic
clothes.

3.Do you think clothes are

important to people?

=> Absolutely, clothes people wear

say something about who they are.
It allow them to express their
personal style and identity.

1. Have you ever bought

something online?

2. Do you think that online

shopping is more popular in the
future?

3. Are there any disadvantages of

online shopping?

1. Do you enjoy shopping?

2. What do you often shop for?

3. Do you like shopping online or
offline?
6.BUSINESS WORK

1. How much did you spend last

week?

2. What do you spend most of your

money on?

3. Can money buy happiness?

1. What’s your job?

2. What’s the best thing about your

job?

3. Do you prefer working alone or

with others? Why?

7.SPORT
1. Do you like an evening walk?
Why?

2. When and where do you usually

go for a walk?

3. What is benefit of that?

1 Do you like playing sports?

2 Do you like watching sports

programs on TV?

3 What are the benefits of playing

sports?

8.HOMETOWN- CITY
1. Is it a good idea for universities to
be located in city centers?

2. Why do young people want to

live in big cities?

3. Do you think the quality of life in

big cities will be better in the
future?

1. Are there many secondary

schools where you live?

2. How do you get to school?

3. Are you still in contact with any

of the friends you had in primary
school?

1. What are the disadvantages of

living in the countryside?

2. What do people living in the

countryside like to do?

3. How has life changed over time

in the countryside?

1. Where did you go on your last

holiday?

2. Do you like holidays?

3. What do most people do during

their holidays in your country?

1. Where is your hometown?

2 What do you like most about your

hometown?

3. What do you not like about it?

9.MOVIE

1. Do you like watching films?

2. What kinds of movies do you like

best?

3. Do you like to watch movies

alone or with your friends?

10.ACOMMODATION/HOUSE
1. Which room in your house do you
like best? PART S.2

2. Do you like having guests in your

room?

3. Would you change anything

about your home? YOU FAMILY ARE CHOOSING AN ACTIVITY FOR YOUR PARENT’S WEDDING
ANNIVERSARY. WHICH ONE IS THE BEST CHOICE : A PARTY AT A RESTAURANT,
GOING ON HOLIDAY, A PARTY AT HOME

I am going to talk about the situation my family are choosing an activitity for my parent’s
wedding anniversary. Choosing from the three available : a party at a restaurant, going on holiday
and a party at home. I believe that a party at home is the most optimal because it is support by a
number of following reasons.

Firstly, a party at home can create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere. A familiar environment
help people become closer to each other. Secondly,this option may bring us a wide range of
benefits because my family can save a lot of money. We can use this amount of money for other
things like food,drinks and so on. Furthermore,after making comparisons among three ideas, I
think that I would prefer a party at home because I have the freedom to choose the food and
decorate the party according to what I like.Therefore ,they are the reasons why I choice with this
option.

Regarding the other options, they are not my choices because of their own drawbacks.I am not
in favor of a party at a restaurant because it is expensive and inconvenient.On top of that, a
second minus point could be that I am not interested in go out for party.
Similarly, although going on holiday sound interesting, I do not support this option as it lacks
convenience and suitability. Additionally, I am not a big fan of going on holiday due to its
demerits. Finally, it is take a lot of time to make plan about where to go and what to do.

Hence, they are the reason why I do not agree with these option.

To sum up, talking into consideration all factors, I would go for a party at home as it appears to
be the most approppriate choice.
11.WEATHER

1. How’s the weather in your

country?

2. What’s your favourite season?

3. Does weather affect people’s

feelings?

12.GOVERMENT
1. What are negative aspects of
tourism on local community?

2. What should the government do

to develop ecotourism?

3. Does ecotourism develop in your

country?

13.FAMILY

1. Is it important to have
pleasant childhood memories?

=> of course, it have a positive More and more women are going out to work, so they can either hire a domestic worker or eat
impact on their well-being and out. Some people think that children, especially girls, do not need to learn to cook or do
overall development. Because it housework. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
shape their personality, mindset,
behaviors. Example, a kid growing
up with love will have brighter As living standards in many parts of the world are getting higher, so people are busier. This
personality ,fell safe to learn and means that there are more eating options but also people may have less time to eat with their
explore new thing. Otherwise, families. Some people think it's better to eat in restaurants while others prefer to eat at home.
negative experiences may badly
affect their beliefs and values. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

2. What is more important for a => Dạng mix

child’s happiness, many toys or
many friends?

⇒ I think many friends more

important because they have
PART S.2
friend to talk to, to listen to. Toy
can bring happiness but short term
happiness
PART S.3

Chidhood is the most important time of a person’s life.

3. Do you think the education

- developing physical health
system in your country influences
young people’s behavior?
- forming personalities
> Certainly, The education system
play a significant role in shaping - learning things fast
young people’s behaviors ,values
and attitudes because it provide not It is a pact that FAMILY play an important role in our life. Nowaday, an increasing number of
only academic but also moral people are concerned about CHILDHOOD . I am going to talk about the topic CHILDHOOD IS
values. Environment for children to THE MOST IMPORTANT TIME OF A PERSON’S LIFE
interact with other people
First of all,it helps/ enable people to develop physical healthy. When people are children, they enjoy
a lot of outdoor activities,running ,hanging out with friend.
4. Do you have any siblings? Secondly, it is obvious that it help people to form good personalities. When people are
children ,they enjoy making new friend . Because they easy and natural for them to make new
Yes, I do. I have three siblings,two friend. It is stage when people develop their self -indentity.
younger brothers and a younger
sister. We get on well with each Hence,it is benefical to people. Experiences during their childhood shape their attitudes and
other. My younger brother is behaviors.
married and have a child. My sister
is 18 year old. She is more beautiful
than me . Now, she is a student at Finally, it allow people to learn thing fast. when they are children, they are curious (tò mò ) about
FPT university. We often prepare a things, they have a lot of questions about the surrounding. They quickly absorb new information and
meal together in the weekend. knowledge.This develop and improve skills

5. Who is the person you like I think that 3 idea are comprehensive. I cannot think of other idea.
most in your family?
In short, I strongly believe that childhood is beneficial to their personal development
My sister is the person you like
most in your family. She is very
good looking. She helps me a lot
such as take care of my children,
cooking who teach them important
values, life skills.

My mother loves me
unconditionally who provide
guidance for personal growth. She is

1.3 In what way is your family

important to you?

My family is means the world . I

can do everything for my family. I
always spend freetime to comback
my parent in the weekend, have
dinner together.
14.ANIMAL/PETS

1. Do you like animals?

2. Do you like to see animals in the

zoo?

3. Have you ever had a pet before?

15. TECHNOLOGY
1. What are the negative things of
using computers and the Internet on Read the following text from a book about information technology.
young learners?

2. Do you think that tablets will

replace traditional textbooks in the Today, the computer has become an indispensable tool in day-to-day activities. In fact, we find it
future? very difficult to get through a working day without it. Some people argue that computers bring us a
lot of benefits; others think that this dependence on computers has negative effects on society.
3. How do you think technology
will affect education in the future?

1. What technology do you often

use, computers or cellphones?

2. Is there any technology you want Nowadays, the development of technology has allowed computer programmes to translate
to buy? languages automatically. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using machine translation in
learning languages
3. What are the disadvantages of
using technology?
With the rising popularity of technological devices and the Internet, the way people receive
1 Is your cellphone very important information has greatly changed. Many people now prefer to update information from online
to you? resources rather than from printed newspapers, magazines, and books. People are wondering
whether these traditional forms of media will survive in the future or will be a thing of the past.
2 Is there anything you dislike about Write an essay to express your opinion on the future of printed media.
using cell phones?

3Do young and old people use

phones in the same way?

1. What kind of technological

developments have made the biggest
In the past, most people used to travel to their place of work. With the increased use of
impact on our
computers, the internet and smartphones, more and more people are starting to work from home.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development for employers and employees?
lives?

2. Do you think people rely too

much on modern technology?

3. Do you agree that some people

It is a fact that technology plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an increasing
use technology for communication
number of people are concerned about the applications of technology in working. As computers, the
too much?
internet, and smartphones are used more frequently, an increasing number of people are beginning
to work from home. This essay will discuss the merits and demerits of working remotely.

On the one hand, there are several reasons why working from home brings numerous benefits to
people. In the first place, it is convenient and money-saving for employees working at home.
That is because they do not have to spend time and money commuting to their workplace,
including fuel and parking fees. Additionally, remote work often allows employers to reduce
overhead costs since expenses related to office space, utilities, and other facilities can be
minimized or eliminated. The reason for this is that they can have control over their work
efficiency and productivity. Furthermore, working from home is an ideal option for introverted
workers. In particular, when they are on their own at home without face-to-face communication and
interactions, they may feel more comfortable, which is advantageous for their mental health. Hence,
working remotely has positive impacts on people.

On the other hand, despite the aforementioned advantages,there are many reasons why some
people believe that working from home has its downsides. Firstly, remote workers are unable to
work efficiently and productively as some special fields require face-to-face interactions or some
tasks can be solved quickly at the office. Moreover, it is difficult for managers to monitor
employees’ performance and maintain effective communication. In addition, people can also be
distracted easily by their surroundings when working at home, such as noises, TV, and
smartphones. Another drawback of working from home is that it detrimentally influences people’s
mental health. That is due to the fact that there is a lack of offline interactions among humans, and
people staying at home to work can be isolated from society. Moreover, they may develop anxiety
disorders and depression when they work at home for too long. Furthermore, working at home is
sometimes inconvenient due to a lack of necessary facilities such as a strong and stable Internet
connection, printers, and fax machines. Therefore, working from home has detrimental effects on
both employers and employees.

To sum up, working from home has both pros and cons. However, as far as I am concerned, people
should choose the most suitable and effective way for themselves based on their preferences and
strengths. Only by doing so can we ensure that people have better working outcomes and a
prosperous life.
16. ENVIRONMENT

1 Are there any environmental

problems in your country? Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems.

2 What causes environmental What are the effects of overpopulation on society and the environment?
problems?

3 What do you do to prevent our

environment from pollution?
17. SOCIETY
As forests decline, the world is facing a potential crisis with regard to air pollution. Individual
efforts to improve air quality will not give any results and it’s only the responsibility of our
government to reduce air pollution. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

- Topic:air pollution

- Dạng: opinion

Air pollution is one of the largest problems the world is facing today. What are some of the effects
of air pollution and what solutions can be done to solve this problem?

Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas are the main sources in many countries. However, in
some countries, governments are finding other sources of energy to replace fossil fuels. Write an
essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using alternative energy.

=> dạng: discussion bth

Electronic waste, also known as e-waste, describes discarded electronic devices such as phones,
laptops, and tablets. It has been a big problem around the world because e-waste poses a
significant threat to the environment. What are the primary factors contributing to the rise of
electronic waste, and what can be done to solve this issue?

=> discussion đb

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about electronic waste. It is said that e-
waste is a major problem worldwide, gradually: dần dần từ từ destroying the environment. This
essay will discuss possible reasons that may result in electronic waste and propose potential
solutions to address this issue

It is obvious that there are several causes that lead to the rise in e-waste.The first root cause of this
phenomenon/ hiện tượng / is the constant evolution of the electronic manufacturing industry. To be
more specific, in order to meet market demands, companies and corporations continuously increase
the production of new and advanced devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and other gadgets.
Besides, companies compete by introducing cutting-edge features, which may compel consumers to
upgrade their devices regularly. Secondly, another important factor contributing to this phenomenon
is population growth. As the global population keeps growing, there is a higher demand for
electronic devices like smartphones and laptops. Unfortunately, many individuals are not thoroughly
educated about proper e-waste disposal methods, leading to improper: không thích hợp disposal : sự
vứt bỏ, sự tống khứ and environmental harm.

There are several actions that should be taken in order to cope with this phenomenon. Firstly,
governments should enact law and raise public awareness of the harm of improper disposal.
Additionally, governments should encourage the use of environmentally friendly energy materials in
manufacturing electronic devices. Another possible method is that organizations should promote
recycling programmers and encourage people to responsibly dispose of their electronic devices. Last
but not least, this issue could be solved if individuals lead green lifestyles and consuming habits. In
particular, they should reduce their consumption : sự tiêu thụ, sự tiêu dùng of electronic products.

To sum up, there are two obvious electronic waste-related causes which are industrial development
and population growth. Therefore, we should take effective steps to improve these modern-day
issues.

In the 21st century, people prefer to live in a nuclear family rather than in a large family group.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a nuclear family?

=> discussion bth

Nowadays, many men and women are making the decision to have children later in life. Some
people want to devote their time to career development. Others are afraid of the cost and
responsibility for raising children. However, scientists believe that delaying childbirth especially
after 35 years old can lead to negative effects on women and society.

Write an essay to discuss the causes of having children later in life and possible effects on both
family and society.

=> discussion đặc biệt

At the present time, an increasing number of people are concerned about giving birth. It is said that
many men and women are making the decision to have children later in life. This essay will discuss
the reasons behind this and possible effects of the matter.
It is obvious that there are several causes which lead to this issue. The first roof cause of this
phenomenon is that some people want to devote their time to career development and gain access at
work. This is because having children earlier in life may disrupt their career path and limit their
opportunities for advancement. To be more specific, if they have children, they have to saty at home
for at least 6 months. Even though they can come back to work after 6 months, it is challenging for
them to catch up with the changes in the industry. Moreover, they will have less time for their career
as thay have to take care of the babies, making it difficult for them to get promotions and better
salaries. Another important factor contributing to this phenomenon is that they are afraid of the cost
and responsibilities for raising children. For example, they also need to be a responsible and mature
person who is able to raise a child well. What is more, giving birth is a challenging task for women
themselves as they may have difficulties spending time caring for themselves and their hobbies,
therefore delaying childbirth.

There are several effects that this problem leads to. Firstly, this problem results in an aging
population due to a decrease in the number of children born, causing long-term effects on
population growth and putting a burden on the government and health care system. As a
consequence, there will be a development issues. Another effect is that this trend widens the
generation gap among family members, resulting in conflicts due to risks of health problems. To be
more specific, research shows that delaying childbirth especially after 34 years old can lead to
detrimental effects on women and their babies. In other words, mothers may suffer from diseases
during and after giving birth and babies may get immunity issues.

To sum up, there are two obvious late childbirth-related cause of the situation which are career
priority and heavy responsibility. We should take effective steps to improve these modern-day
issues.

An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer
countries to work in developed countries. What are the causes of this trend? What solutions can you
suggest to deal with this situation?

There are many TV programmes in the world. However, some young people choose to play video
games, read novels, or watch movies instead of watching news or learning. This trend results in
negative consequences (hậu quả). Discuss the reasons behind this trend

WATER SHORTAGE ( thiếu nước sạch)

Topic 7. solutions to maintain biodiversity

Recent studies show that many children spend too much time in front of the television and spend
little time socializing with family and friends or taking part in active and creative activities. This
habit is extremely harmful. Parents, therefore, should consider it carefully.

Write an essay to discuss the impact of watching too much TV on children and suggest ways to deal
with it.

=> discussion đb
Thanks to the development of technology, computers are being used

more and more in education. Some people believe that using technology in education benefits both
teachers and students. Others argue that it negatively affects human interactions.

What are the effects of technology in the classroom?

=> discussion đb

Some people believe that those who are born with natural ability have an advantage to gain success
in their careers. While others suppose that hard work plays an indispensable role in determining an
athlete’s success.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

18. TRANSPORT
 One way to solve the problem of congestion in cities is to build sky trains which run overhead
rather than on or under the ground.
1. Has transport changed in your
country?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using this solution to solve congestion?
2. What types of public transport are
popular in your country?

3. Why do people use private It is a fact that transportation plays an important role in our lives. At the present time, an increasing
transport rather than public number of people are concerned about building sky trains. Some people subscribe to the view that
transport? one way to solve the problem of congestion in cities is to build sky trains that run overhead rather
than on or under the ground. This essay will discuss the merits and demerits of sky trains.
1. How do you go to school/work?
On the one hand, there are several reasons why building sky trains bring numerous benefits to
I often go to work by motorbike. people. In the first place, it helps to improve the problem of traffic congestion since trains running
Travelling by this type of transport is overhead do not interfere with road traffic. Besides, it also reduces the number of vehicles on the
both conveinent and flexible. I find it
easy and fast to get around narow
road, which makes the traffic less congested. Furthermore, sky trains are an environmentally
streets. Moreover, going by motorbike friendly means of transport that can carry a large number of passengers at once, reducing the use of
enables me to move anytime. I can private vehicles and lowering emissions. As a result, the air quality will be significantly improved.
choose my rountes without following Hence, constructing sky trains brings a wide range of advantages to people.
timetables of public transport which
operates during fixed time
On the other hand, despite the aforementioned merits, there are many reasons why some people
believe that sky trains have their downsides. Firstly, they are a means of public transport, so they are
2. Do you often use public not convenient and hygienic. It is due to the fact that passengers have to closely follow the
transport? schedules and may sometimes experience late arrivals, which causes passiveness and others,
No,I don’t use public transport .Because I especially with overcrowded passengers during rush hours. Thus, people may be at risk of
am carsick, every time I use public contracting viruses and bacteria, resulting in serious illnesses. Moreover, it is expensive to construct
transport . Futhermore I am fell extremely sky trains due to the high cost of construction, operation, management, and maintenance, which puts
tired, I can’t do everything after use it. With
me, Public transport very inconvenient. financial pressure on the governmental budget. Therefore , there are several drawbacks of building
sky trains.

To sum up, sky train have both pros and cons. However, as far as I am concerned, people should
3. Which do you prefer, public should choose the most suitable and effective way of commuting for themselves based on their
transport or private transport? preferences. Only by doing so can we ensure the people have better and prosperous lives.

A large number of people are being killed in road accidents every year. Why do so many accidents
occur? Make recommendations that would help to reduce the number of road accidents.

Causes (people / roads + weather) + solutions (people- companies -government(discussion đặc biệt)
19. TRAVEL
1. What do you do to relax?
Nowadays, more people are traveling internationally. Some people believe that international travel
has become cheaper, which has boosted the global tourism industry. Others think that the rise in
2. Where do you want to go to
middle-class incomes and advancements in aviation have led to more people traveling abroad. Write
relax?
an essay to an educated reader to discuss the reasons for the rising international travel.

3. Do you think that reading is a

good way to relax?
Tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in the world. Millions of people today are
travelling farther and farther throughout the year. Some people argue that the development of
tourism has had negative effects on local communities; others think that its influences are positive.

Write an essay to an educated reader to discuss the positive and negative effects of tourism on local
communities.

Include reasons and any relevant examples to support your answer.

20.INTERNET
1.What kind of social networking
website do you often visit ?

2.Do you have many friend on such

websites?

3.Do you think people are spending

too much time on these websites?

1. What do you use Facebook for?

2. Is Facebook popular in your

country?

3. Do you like to make new friends

on social networking sites?

1. How can schools provide support

systems and resources to help
students manage

stress and pressure?

2. What should students do to

reduce pressure?

3. How does social media impact

 the way students experience
pressure?

What kinds of websites do you often

visit?

2. What kinds of websites are

popular in your country?

3. Is it easy to find real friends on a

social networking website?

1. Do most people have a computer

at home in your country?

2. Do you think all the information

on the internet is true?

3. How has the internet changed the

way we live?

21.HOBI, FREE TIME

What do you like doing in your

freen time ?

=> I am passionate about playing

badminton with my children. It help
me improve physical and mental
health. I feel relax my mind and
strengthens my immune system.

1. Do you prefer to spend your

free time alone or with other
people ?

=> I keen on spending time with

other. I usually enjoy quality time
with my family member and friends.
It helps me strengthen bonds within
our. To be more specificity

2. What are some popular

leisure activities for family

=> There are some popular leisure

acitvities for family.We are going
out for meal. I love playing
badminton with my children
because It heps me strengthen bonds
within family.

3. What colors do you like?

What’s the most popular color in

your country?

Do you like to wear dark or bright

colors?

What do you like doing when you

feel happy?

2. Who do you share your

happiness with?

3. Do you feel happy when you

buy new things?

1. Do you like flowers? (Why?)

2. What is your favorite flower?

3. Do you think flowers are

important?
1. What are good ways to cope
with this kind of stress?

2. How can people prepare

themselves for the challenging
parts of life?

3. What are some typical

situations when individuals feel a
lot of pressure?

22.FOOD

1. Do you like eating ice cream?

2. What’s your favorite flavor of ice

cream?

3. Do you think that eating ice

cream is good for your health??
1. Do you prefer tea or coffee?

2. How often do you go to the

coffee shop?

3. Is coffee or tea popular in your

country?

1. Do you like fruits?

=> Of couse, I love fruits. It is good

for my physical health because it
provide good source of vitamin and
minerals. I have fruits every day.

2. Do you think it is important to

eat fruits?

=> Yes it’s very important to eat

fruits everyday. Eating food bring
people many merits. It is good for
physical health. Fruits are rich in
water, sugar, nutrient and vitamins.
It help to boost immune system.You
should eat fruits regularly

3. What fruits do you recommend

for students?
 ⇒ It is better to eat a wide range
of fruits because it gets all
necessary nutrients that come from
different fruits such as apples,
bananas, grapes..

1. What food do you like the best?

2. Do you like cooking?

3. What’s your favorite meal of the

day?

23.COMUNICATION

FACE TO FACE COMMUNICATION IS

VERY IMPORTANT NOWADAYS :
EXPRESS YOUR FEELING, BUILD
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP, REDUCE
MISUNDERSTANDINGS.

It is a pact that communication play an

important role in our life. Nowaday, an
increasing number of people are
concerned about face to face
communication . I am going to talk
about the topic face to face
communication is important.

First of all,it helps people to express

their feelings. People often show their
feelings through their feelings through
their faces, so it is easy to know how they
feel when we talk with them directly.

Secondly, it is obvious that people

have a good chance to build personal
relationship. It is easy to make friends
with others or become closer to them
when we communicate with them face to
face.Hence,it is benefical to people.

Finally, we cannot deny that chatting

face to face helps to reduce
misunderstanding. It is clear that people
can easily understand each other when
they see others’ facial expressions
directly. Even if there is any problem, they
can solve it right away.

I think that 3 idea are comprehensive.

I cannot think of other idea.

In short, I strongly believe that face to

face communication is very useful and
convenient for people to show their
feelings,broaden relationship and decline
misunderstandings.