OL Trigonometry Part 1

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Seif & Amr

Math Team
Trigonometry
OL Math
Seif & Amr Math Team

1 Q Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

3.4 cm

P R
5.8 cm

Triangle PQR has a right angle at Q.


PQ = 3.4 cm and PR = 5.8 cm.

Work out the size of angle QRP.


Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

................................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
°
(3)

C
2

38°

7.9 cm
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A B

ABC is a triangle.
Diagram NOT
AC is 7.9 cm
accurately drawn
Angle B = 90
Angle C = 38°

Calculate the length of BC. °


................................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. (3)

1
Seif & Amr Math Team

3
P
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

10.6 cm
5.9 cm

R
Q

(a) Work out the length of QR.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

....................................................... cm
(3)
(b) Work out the size of angle PRQ.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

°
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)

7
2
Turn over
Seif & Amr Math Team

4 Diagram NOT
7.8 cm accurately drawn
x cm
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43°

Work out the value of x.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

x = ............................
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5
C
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

8.3 cm

4.7 cm 7.5 cm
A B
D

The diagram shows triangle ABC.


D is the point on AB, such that CD is perpendicular to AB.
AC = 8.3 cm.
AD = 4.7 cm.
BD = 7.5 cm.
Calculate the size of angle ABC.
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Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

3
Seif & Amr Math Team

6
B
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
15 cm
10 cm

A D 12.5 cm C

ABC is a triangle.
The point D lies on AC.
Angle BDC = 90q
BD = 10 cm, AB = 15 cm and DC = 12.5 cm.

(a) Calculate the length of AD.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

.............................................. cm
(3)
(b) Calculate the size of angle BCD.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.

q
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4
Seif & Amr Math Team

7 Here is a right-angled triangle ABC.

A
Diagram NOT
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

accurately drawn

20 cm
10 cm

B D C

Angle ABC = 90°


AC = 20 cm
AB = 10 cm
D is the midpoint of BC.
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Work out the length of AD.


Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
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5
Seif & Amr Math Team

8 Here is an isosceles triangle.


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Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

18 cm 18 cm

14 cm

Work out the area of the triangle.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

6
Seif & Amr Math Team

9 B
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
4 cm
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6 cm 6 cm
C A
E
4 cm

ABCD is a rhombus.
The diagonals AC and BD cross at the point E.
AE = CE = 6 cm.
BE = DE = 4 cm.
Angle AEB = 90°
(a) Work out the area of the rhombus.
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.......................................................... cm2
(3)
(b) Work out the length of AB.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
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.......................................................... cm

7
Seif & Amr Math Team

10 Q
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

44°

38°
P 8.4 cm S R

PSR is a straight line.


Angle PSQ = 90°
PS = 8.4cm
Angle QPS = 38°
Angle SQR = 44°
Work out the length of QR.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

8
Seif & Amr Math Team

11 ABC is an isosceles triangle with BA =


triangle = BC
BC..

B
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Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

38°
A C
N
9.3 cm

N is the point on AC such that AN = 9.3 cm and BN is perpendicular to AC.


Work out the perimeter of triangle ABC.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

9
Seif & Amr Math Team

12 Here is triangle ABD.

B
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Diagram NOT
8 cm accurately drawn

20°
A D
13 cm

The point C lies on BD.


AD = 13 cm BC = 8 cm angle ADB = 90° angle CAD = 20°
Calculate the size of angle BAC.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

10
Seif & Amr Math Team

13 The diagram shows a right-angled triangle.12

Diagram NOT
72q
accurately drawn

12.8 cm

Five of these triangles are put together to make a shape.

Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

Calculate the perimeter of the shape.


Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

....................................................... cm

11
Seif & Amr Math Team

14 The shaded shape is made using three identical right-angled triangles and a square.

Diagram NOT
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

accurately drawn

16 cm 12.8 cm
16 cm

16 cm

Work out the perimeter of the shaded shape.


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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

12
Seif & Amr Math Team

15 The diagram shows four congruent right‑angled triangles ABJ, BCI, CDH and DEG.
The diagram also shows the straight line ABCDEF.
Diagram NOT
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accurately drawn
A B C D E F
35°
15 cm
J I H G

AJ = 15 cm
Angle BAJ = 35°
AF = 80 cm
Work out the length of EF.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

13

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