CHAPTER 2 Manuscript
CHAPTER 2 Manuscript
CHAPTER 2 Manuscript
MANUSCRIPT
1.. What is Manuscript?
Ans. Manuscripts are rough scripts - hand-written or printed, in any form, having corrections,
additions, deletions, alterations or modifications etc. In certain cases, the Manuscripts are half-typed
and half-handwritten. The various changes i.e. additions, alterations, and corrections are indicated
on the Manuscripts by Standard Proof Correction Signs. Manuscripts also form part of question
papers set for most of the typewriting examinations.
2. ` What is proof-reading?
Ans. Proofreading is the act of reading written work of electronic copy and marking any error. These
Ans. Proofreading is the act of reading written work of electronic copy and marking any error. These
Manuscripts are rough scripts - hand-written or printed, in any form, having corrections, additions,
deletions, alterations or modifications etc. In certain cases, the Manuscripts are half-typed and half-
handwritten. The various changes i.e. additions, alterations, and corrections are indicated on the
5 proofread thoroughly.
Stenographer/Personal Assistant should possess sound knowledge of the language in which the
document has been written. He may face certain difficulties at the time of preparing a fair copy of
the Manuscript such as the problem in understanding the handwriting of the person who has
written the Manuscript, spellings of certain difficult words, and so on. Hence, he should be well
acquainted with the various Proof Correction Signs, their meaning and usage. He should be well
aware about the various rules of display to be applied in different kinds of documents, especially
when the documents are in draft form and are sometime hand written with various corrections
Ans. The following points should be kept in mind at the time of typewriting the fair copy from the
Manuscripts:
- Before starting to typewrite the document, it should be read once or twice. In case the document
is lengthy one, it should be read paragraph wise. By reading the document once or twice, he
becomes familiar with the style of the person who has written the document and it becomes easy to
- The word which is not clear in the Manuscript should be encircled and he should proceed reading
the matter. It may be possible that this word is clearer in the following paragraphs of the
document.
-In case, after reading the whole document, one is not able to understand any word, the sentence
should be read time and again in order to find out the correct word which conveys the correct sense
of the sentence.
- During the course of typewriting from the Manuscripts, the spellings of the words must be
checked with the help of Dictionary in the Computer. The Computer Operator should run the
Spelling Check and Grammar Check after typewriting the whole document before giving the print
command.
- The Operator should apply common sense while typewriting from Manuscripts and glaring errors
should be avoided.
- Most commonly used abbreviations should not be typed in full. For example, ‘Dr.’ should not be
- The whole document should be compared with the Manuscript before giving the print command.
Ans. Meaning
1. Stet (let it stand as it is) Do not delete the matter. Ignore the corrections dotted
underneath/underlined.
3. Cap (Capital) Change the alphabets underlined/ crossed through to Capital Letters.
7. l.c. (Lower case/small case) Change the alphabets underlined/crossed through the lower
case/small case).