Physics: CHAMP-2024

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CHAMP-2024

PHYSICS PRACTICE SESSION


ONLY QUESTIONS
TARGET : JEE (Main) 2024
NO. 07
Syllabus : SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

SECTION - I
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
This section contains 15 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

d2 x
1. A particle of mass 'm' executes SHM according to the equation + kx = 0. Its time period will be :
dt 2

2 m
(1) (2) 2  (3) 2 k (4) 2  k
k k
2. A small mass executes linear SHM about O with amplitude a and period T. Its displacement from O at
time T/8 after passing through O is:
a a a a
(1) (2) (3) (4)
8 2 2 2 2
3. A particle executes s.h.m. along a straight line with mean position a x = 0, period 20 s and amplitude 5

cm. The shortest time taken by the particle to go from x = 4 cm to x = 3cm is


(1) 4 s (2) 7 s (3) 5 s (4) 6 s
4. The potential energy of a particle in a field of force is equal to A - Bx2 where x is the displacement along
a straight line from equilibrium position. The force acting on the particle
(1) is zero
(2) is proportional to x and directed towards mean position
(3) is independent of x
(4) is proportional to x and directed away from mean position
2
5. A particle performs SHM of amplitude A and angular frequency  = . The speed of the particle at
T
T
time after crossing the extreme position is
4

3 A
(1) 0 (2) A (3) (4) A
2 2
6. A particle is performing SHM along x-axis. For which of two quantities, graph will be parabolic :
(1) velocity–acceleration (2) kinetic energy–acceleration
(3) velocity–displacement (4) acceleration–displacement

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7. Two identical springs of spring constant K each & mass 3m each are tied to a block of mass m as
shown. The time period of oscillation of the system is:

m m 7m 3m
(1) 2 (2) 2 (3) 2 (4) 2
K 2K 2K 2K

8. Two identical springs of constant k are connected in series and parallel as shown in figure. A mass ' m '
is suspended from them. The ratio of their frequencies of vertical oscillations will be:

(1) 2 : 1 (2) 1 : 1 (3) 1 : 2 (4) 4 : 1


9. Four massless springs whose force constants are 2k,2k,k and 2k respectively are attached to a mass M
kept on a frictionless plane (as shown in figure). If the mass M is displaced in the horizontal direction,
then the frequency of the system.

1 k 1 4k 1 k 1 7k
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 4M 2 M 2 7M 2 M
10. A simple pendulum of length 1m is attached to the ceiling of an elevator which is accelerating upward at
the rate of 1m/s2. Its frequency is approximately
(1) 2 Hz (2) 1.5 Hz (3) 5 Hz (4) 0.5 Hz
11. A simple pendulum is in a satellite revolving around the earth at a height R from the surface of the earth.
If time period of pendulum on the earth is T then the time period of the pendulum in the satellite will be:
T
(1) 2 T (2) 2T (3) (4) none of these
2
12. The time period and the amplitude of a simple pendulum are 4 seconds and 0.20 meter respectively. If
the displacement is 0.1meter at time t = 0, the equation of its displacement is represented by

 
(1) y = 0.2sin(0.5t) (2) y = 0.1 sin  0.5t  
 6

   
(3) y = 0.1 sin  t   (4) y = 0.2sin  0.5t  
 6  6

13. A ring of diameter 2m oscillates as a compound pendulum about a horizontal axis passing through a
point at its rim. It oscillates such that its centre move in a plane which is perpendicular to the plane of
the ring. The equivalent length of the simple pendulum is
(1) 2.5 m (2) 4m (3) 1.5m (4) 3m

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14. A uniform rod of mass m and length l is hinged at its mid point in such a way that it can rotate in the
vertical plane about a horizontal axis passing through the hinge. One of its ends is attached to a spring
of spring constant k which is unstretched when the rod is horizontal. If this end is now given a small
displacement and released angular frequency of the resulting motion is

K 2K 3K g
(1) (2) (3) (4)
m m m l
15. The superposition of two harmonic oscillations in the same direction results in the oscillation of a point
according to the equation, x = a cos(2.1 t) cos (50 t), where t is in seconds,
Find the period in which they beat :
(1) 1 s (2) 1.497 s (3) 2.1 s (4) 2.994 s

SECTION-II
(NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE QUESTIONS)
This section contains 5 Questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with twodigit integer
and decimal upto one digit.

16. The acceleration of a certain simple harmonic motion is given by a = 50 m/s2 sin 5t. Find the amplitude
(in meter) of simple harmonic motion.

17. A body is executing SHM under the action of force whose maximum magnitude is 50 2 N. The
magnitude of force acting on the particle at the instant when its kinetic energy and potential are equal is
10x. Find x. (Assume potential energy to be zero at mean position)
xA
18. The amplitude of combined mass in the above question, is . Find 'x'.
8
19. A disc is hinged such that it can freely rotate in a vertical plane about a point on its radius. If radius of

yR
disc is 'R', then minimum time period of its simple harmonic motion is 2 , then value of y will be:
g

20. The uniform solid cylinder can roll without sliding on a horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The
mass of cylinder is 10 kg and spring constant for both the ideal springs is 300 N/m. The angular
frequency of centre of mass of small oscillations is . Find the value of .

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. 07


1. (1) 2. (4) 3. (3) 4. (4) 5. (4)
6. (2) 7. (4) 8. (3) 9. (2) 10. (4)
11. (4) 12. (4) 13. (1) 14. (3) 15. (2)
16. 2 17. 5 18. 2 19. 2 20. 10

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