1. Sign of bending moment if it produces bending of beam concave downward. C.

m
For the truss shown, if the cross sectional area of all the member is 800 mm^2. D. None of the choices
The reaction in kN at A is
6. The location requirement for a slaughterhouse.*
A. At least 100 m away from human habitation and from public places.
B. At least 200 m away from human habitation and from public places.
C. At least 300 m away from human habitation and from public places.
D. None of the choices

7. A 40 – watt fluorescent lamp 120 centimeters long produces 3,200 lumens of

light in a room having a general dimension of 10 x 20ft. Find the illumination on
the floor.
A. 26 footcandle
B. 10 footcandle
A. 7.75 C. 16 footcandle
B. 2 D. 20 footcandle
C. 8.49
D. 8.25 8. When the current is the same throughout all the parts of the circuit, the circuit
line is
2. The amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit. A. In series
A. Specific heat B. In parallel
B. Thermal capacity C. All of the choices
C. British thermal unit D. None of the choices
D. None of the choices
9. What is the resistance of the toaster’s heating element in a certain electric
3. 5 pcs. of work benches are needed for the ABE REVIEW 2021. The engineers toaster connected to a 240-volt source that draws 8 ampere of electric current?
found out that they needed 10 pcs. of 2”x3”x12’ and 6 pcs. of 2”x2”x6’ for each A. 10
work bench. How much money do they need to purchase the wood materials for B. 23
the work benches? (Assume that a board foot of lumber costs 30 pesos) C. 30
D. 230
A. 10,800 pesos
B. 12,600 pesos
C. 21,160 pesos 10. In a vacuum condition, heat transfer by conduction moves ____
D. 22,700 pesos A. Slower
B. At constant rate
4. The metal that is usual choice and used extensively by manufacturers of electric C. Faster
wires and cable because of its conductivity property and lower cost.
A. Au 11. What is the peak amperage of a solar battery charging station equipped with 16
B. Al units of 75 watt-peak 4.16-ampere solar module? The system is divided into 4
C. Cu charging channels, each channel has 4 modules connected in parallel.
D. Fe A. 16.6 A
E. None of the choices B. 32.2 A
C. 25.4 A
5. When a cart is used for feeding and or for egg gathering, the required space D. None of the choices
between cages is ____.
A. 0.6 m 12. Peanut Sheller Air velocity meter ranges from ______.
B. 0.8 m A. 0-30 mps
 B. 5-30 mps 20. One gallon of paint in first coating can cover an area of _____.*
C. 15-30 mps A. 15 sq. m.
D. 10-30 mps B. 20 sq. m.
C. 25 sq. m.
D. None of the choices
13. Mechanical Rice Thresher Test Duration
A. 2 hours
B. 1 hour 21. Head rice normally includes broken kernels that are _______of the whole kernel*
C. 30 minutes A. 85-90%
D. 15 minutes B. 75-80%
C. 55-60%
14. It is the change in moisture content per unit of time. D. 65-70%
A. drying efficiency
B. coefficient of dryness 22. A 40 – watt fluorescent lamp 120 centimeters long produces 3,200 lumens of
C. Drying rate light in a room having a general dimension of 10 x 20ft. Find the luminance if the
reflectance factor of the wall is 40%.*
15. Manufacturer’s prescribed peripheral velocity of disc for disk huller. A. 4.0
A. 24 m/s B. 6.4
B. 14 m/s C. 2.5
C. 10 m/s D. 7.0
D. 18 m/s
23. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250
16. Movement from Higher Concentration to Lower Concentration
kg of milled rice. If the head rice recovery is equal to 85%, what is the amount of
A. Hydrolysis
broken grains?*
B. Dilution
A. 475.50 kg
C. Mass Transfer
B. 478.50 kg
D. Diffusion
C. 487.50 kg
D. None of the choices
17. It is the amount of light flux density
A. Foot-candle
Feedback
B. Foot-lambert
85% = (HR/3250) – 3250 = 487.50
C. Lumen
D. None of the Choices
24. Sawing is the process of cutting wood and is classified as a ____?*
18. When the voltage is the same throughout all the parts of the circuit, the circuit A. Shearing method
line is B. Chip-forming method
A. Parallel C. Chemical method
D. None of the choices
B. Delta
C. Series
D. Wye 25. What is the percentage increase in the porosity of the harvested medium-sized
paddy with 21% moisture content wet basis if to be dried to 14% wet basis*
19. it is attached to the compost material and is a good composting indicator.* A. 0.1%
A. Molds A. 69 %
B. 0.5 %
B. Actinomyces
C. 68 %
C. Cynobacteria
D. Mesophiles
26. Optimum range of temperature in a cold storage for fruits and vegetables.*
 A. -1.1 °C to 10 °C B. Moisture content wet basis
B. 0 °C to 12 °C C. Moisture content dry basis
C. 5 °C to 10 °C D. None of the choices
D. 0 °C to 10 °C
33. The typical width of farm-to-market road for a one-lane roadway*
27. Find the circular-mil area of a wire if the diameter of the wire is 250 mils.* A. 2 m
A. 500 circular mils B. 4 m
B. 25,000 circular mils C. 6 m
C. 62,500 circular mils D. None of the choices
D. 250,000 circular mils
28. A small poultry building is to be constructed containing 1000 heads of birds.
What is the length of the building would you recommend of the effective floor
area is 80% of the total area of the building? Consider a length for the building
of 5 times the width.* 34. One board foot is equivalent to*
A. 16.8 m A. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 ft)/144
B. 20.4 m B. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 in)/144
C. 30.5 m C. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 in)/12
D. 41.0 m D. None of the choices

29. When a material goes with air, the velocity of the air that facilitates the picking-
up of materials is _____.* 35. A two-ton mechanical dryer dries paddy from 24% to 14% in 8 hours. What is
A. Terminal velocity the final weight of the product after drying?*
B. Superfluous velocity A. 1,767.4 kg
C. Laminar velocity B. 1,677.4 kg
D. None of the choices C. 1,776.4 kg
D. None of the choices
30. How much power is represented by circuit in which the voltage and current
equations are e = 160 sin314t and i=42.5 sin314t?* Feedback
A. 3,400 watts Ww 24% = 0.24 (2000kg) = 480 kg
B. 4,300 watts Wd = Wt-Ww = 2000-480 = 1520 kg
C. 3,040 watts @ 14% MC
D. 4,030 watts 0.14 = Ww14/(Ww14+ 1520)
Ww14 = 247.44
31. Determine the drying capacity of the dryer in a two-ton mechanical dryer that Wr = 480-247.44 = 232.56
could dry paddy from 24% to 14% in 8 hours.* Wf = 2000-232.56 = 1,767.4 kg
A. 200 kg/hr
B. 250 kg/hr 36. The maximum ventilation rate requirement for greenhouses*
C. 125 kg/hr A. 0.10 to 0.75 air change per minute
D. None of the choices B. 0.75 to 1.00 air change per minute
C. to 1.75 air change per minute
Feedback D. All of the choices
DC = 2000kg/8 hrs = 250 kg/hr
37. What is the total board foot of 5 pieces of a 2-in. x 6-in. x 14-feet wood?*
32. It is the amount of moisture in the grain expressed as percentage of the total A. 50 bd ft
weight of the samples.* B. 60 bd ft
A. Moisture content C. 70 bd ft
D. None of the choices
 B. Lumen
Feedback C. Foot-candle
Bd-ft = [2 x 6 x (14x12)]/144 = 14 D. Horsepower
= 14 x 5 = 70 bd ft
44. What is the amount of current flowing into an electric heater having a 23-ohm
38. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250 heater unit and an input voltage of 230 volts?*
kg of milled rice. What is the hulling coefficient?* A. 10
A. 0.79 B. 23
B. 0.89 C. 30
C. 0.99 D. 230
D. None of the choices
Feedback
Feedback Sol’n: 230/23 = 10
Hc = 3950/5000 = 79%

39. It is the characteristics of materials that retain their strength and other properties
over a certain period of time*
A. Reliability 45. A solar dryer is used to reduce the moisture content of four tons paddy from
B. Hardness 25% to 15% wet basis. Determine the amount of moisture removed.*
C. Durability A. 417 kg
D. Ductility B. 471 kg
C. 714 kg
40. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250 D. None of the choices
kg of milled rice. What is the amount of rice hull produced?*
A. 1000 kg Feedback
B. 1050 kg Solution:
C. 1100 kg WMr = Wi [1-(1-MCi/1-MCf)
D. None of the choices = 4000 kg [1-(1-0.25/1-0.15)]
= 470.58
41. In a barn with installed lamp rated for 120 volts and 100 watts, compute the
rated value of the lamp’s resistance using Ohm’s Law.* 46. Which of the following is not an advantage of AC over DC current.*
A. 0.833 ohm A. High voltages can be generated in AC
B. 1.2 ohm B. AC can be transmitted over long distances
C. 120 ohm C. AC is cheaper to generate than DC.
D. 144 ohm D. None of the choices
E. All of the choices
42. Floor lab requirement must be ____ thick with 10 mm rods both ways with 0.2-m
spacing* Feedback
A. 0.10 m - AC can be relatively easily and economically stepped up or down with a transformer
B. 0.15 m to suit the application.
C. 0.20 m - AC can be increased to high voltage levels for transmission over large distances,
D. None of the choices then stepped down to safer levels for consumer use.
- High voltages can be generated in AC
43. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by - AC can be transmitted over long distances. Long-range transmission results in
one degree Farenheight* relatively low energy losses resulting from resistance.
A. BTU - AC is cheaper to generate than DC.
 C. 264 BTU/hr-ft^2
47. It is defined as the luminance of a surface reflecting.* D. None of the above
A. Foot-candle
B. Foot-lambert Feedback
C. Lumen 264 BTU/hr-ft^2
D. None of the Choices
54. What is the unit of an apparent power?*
48. Less amount of chlorine is needed for the water being treated if its turbidity is A. Volt Ampere
_____.* B. Watts
A. high C. Volt Ampere Reactive
B. low D. Horsepower
C. zero 55. What is the third layer from the top for the Bituminous Road*
D. None of the choices A. Aggregate Base course
B. Base Course
49. A special kind of switch used to control temperature.* C. Aggregate Subbase Course
A. Thermostat D. Subbase Course
B. Thermistor
C. Thermo-anemometer 56. Which of the following are reasons why polyphase power supply is superior to
D. All of the choices single-phase supply?*
A. 3-phase supply uses less amount of copper
50. A load which consists of wind pressure and suction. Earthquakes, rainwater on B. It can supply higher power requirements
a flat roof, floods, snow, and forces due to temperature differential.* C. It can be used for motors having ratings of more than 7 ½ Hp
A. Live load D. All of the choices
B. Environmental load
C. Dead load 57. The overall heat transfer coefficient includes ____*
D. None of the choices A. Thermal conductivity and the emissivity of the materials
B. Heat transfer coefficient and emissivity of the materials
51. Top wall edges of the poultry dressing plant must be _____ degrees sloped to C. Thermal conductivity and the heat transfer coefficient of the materials
prevent accumulation of dirt, water, or debris*
A. 45 58. The thickness of a metal sheet is designed by a series of numbers called
B. 30 __________.*
C. 15 A. Schedule
D. None of the choices B. gauge number
C. SAE number
52. A liquid waste and slurry resulting from the production of livestock and poultry D. ply rating
and processing of crops, livestock and poultry.* E. All of the choices
A. Animal waste F. None of the choices
B. Agricultural waste
C. Agricultural liquid waste 59. A coil of annealed copper wire has 820 turns, the average length of which is 9.0
D. None of the choices in. If the diameter of the wire is 32 mils, calculate the total resistance of the coil
at 20 degrees Celsius. The resistivity of the annealed copper is 10.37.*
53. What is the heat loss per sq. ft. of the 9-inch-thick wall of a brick kiln made from A. 6.23 ohms
a material with thermal conductivity of 0.18 BTU/hr-ft-degrees F? The outside B. 6.32 ohms
and inside temperatures are 1500 degrees F and 400 degrees F, respectively.* C. 3.26 ohms
A. 224 BTU/hr-ft^2 D. 2.63 ohms
B. 246 BTU/hr-ft^2
Feedback B. 0.003 cu.m.
SOLUTION:
R = Pl/CM = [(10.37 ohms – cir mil/ft)(9/12ft)(820)]/(32)^2 cir mil Feedback
= 6.228 ohms 0.001 cu.m.

60. Equal intensity of light producing no shadows* 65. The minimum requirement for drying efficiency based on the standard
A. Contrast performance criteria for a mechanical dryer*
B. Brightness A. 50%
C. Diffusion B. 75%
D. Perfect diffusion C. None of the choices
D. 90%
Feedback
Perfect diffusion Feedback
75%
61. Heat transfer coefficient is lower for ____*
A. Liquids 66. Determine the moisture reduction in the paddy that is dried in a two-ton
B. Gases mechanical dryer from 24% MC to 14% MC in 8 hours.*
C. Boiling water A. 29.07 kg/hr
D. None of the Choices B. 27.09 kg/hr
C. 20.97 kg/hr
Feedback D. None of the choices
Gases
Feedback
MR = (480-247.44)/8hrs = 29.07 kg/hr

62. What is the theoretical horsepower requirement of a bucket elevator that is

loaded down side with capacity of 545 kg/min and lift of 10.7 meters?*
A. 2.19 hp 67. It is the amount of moisture in the grain expressed as percentage of weight of
B. 1.29 hp dry matter*
C. 1.92 hp A. Moisture content wet basis
D. 2.91 hp B. Moisture content dry basis
C. Moisture content
63. A biological wastewater-treatment process in which the mixture of wastewater D. None of the choices
and biological solid is _____.*
A. Activated sludge process Feedback
B. Agitated and aerated Moisture content dry basis
C. Agitation process
D. Anaerobic digestion process 68. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250
E. None of the choices kg of milled rice. What is the milling recovery?*
A. 60%
64. Volume of cement that can be contained in 4 in. x 8 in. x 16 in concrete hollow B. 65%
block.* C. 70%
D. 75%
A. 0.001 cu.m
B. 0.004 cu.m. Feedback
A. 0.005 cu.m. MR = 3250/5000 = 65%
 B. Stored between -10 degrees F to 10 degrees F
69. How many 4.7mm plywood are needed to cover a wall partition 6m long x 2.4 m C. Stored at 10 degrees F to 50 degrees F
high. If the 2x2 nailers will be spaced @ 0.4 x 0.6m on centers, how many board D. None of the choices
foot of 2x2 nailers will be used?*
A. 55 bd ft 75. The long axes of the warehouses should be oriented __________or sited across
B. 67 bd ft the prevailing wind*
C. 76 bd ft A. West-East
D. None of the choices B. North-South
C. East-West
70. A circular mill refers to* D. South-North
A. The arc of a circle which has a diameter of 1/1000 of an inch
B. The area of a circle expressed in millimeters 76. The artificial light requirement of chicks after the first 48 hours at floor level.*
C. The area of a circle in inches A. 10 watts per sq. m.
D. None of the choices B. 20 watts per sq. m.
C. 30 watts per sq. m.
Feedback D. All of the choices
The arc of a circle which has a diameter of 1/1000 of an inch
77. Width requirement of scrape alley for swine and poultry waste collection
71. It is the height of a flight of stairs from landing to landing or the height between system*
successive treads or stairs.* A. 1.5 m to 2.5 m wide
A. Run B. 2.5 m to 4 m wide
B. Rise C. 4 m to 5 m wide
C. Pitch D. None of the choices
D. None of the choices E.
72. A continuous-flow dryer in which the product being dried moves in the same Feedback
direction as the drying air.* 1.5 m to 2.5 m wide
A. Cross-flow type dryer
B. Counter-flow type dryer
C. Concurrent-flow type dryer 78. This type of digestion takes place optimally around 30 to 38 °C, or at ambient
D. All of the choices temperatures between 20 and 45 °C.*
Feedback A. Thermophilic
Concurrent-flow type dryer B. Mesophilic
C. Hydrolysis
73. It is the rate of the total heat utilized to vaporize moisture in the material being D. None of the choices
dried to the amount of heat added to the drying air*
A. All of the choices 79. C-N ratio for anaerobic digestion of agri-waste*
B. Dryer efficiency A. 30:1 to 40:1
C. Thermal efficiency B. 20:1 to 30:1
D. Heat of vaporization efficiency C. 25:1 to 35:1
D. 35:1 to 45:1
Feedback
Dryer efficiency 80. Paddy is at its optimum milling potential at moisture content of _____ wet weight
basis.*
A. 18%
74. A product is termed as frozen when it is ____.* B. 12%
C. 13%
A. Chilled and stored above freezing point
 D. 14% D. All of the choices

Feedback Feedback
14% Freeze drying

81. 5 pcs. of work benches are needed for the ABE REVIEW 2021. The engineers 87. It is the amount of luminous flux per unit area.*
found out that they needed 10 pcs. of 2”x3”x12’ and 6 pcs. of 2”x2”x6’ for each A. Quality of light
work bench. How many board feet of lumber would they need for a bench?* B. Quantity of light
A. 420 board feet C. Brightness
B. 84 board feet D. All of the choices
C. 72 board feet
D. 360 board feet Feedback
Quantity of light
82. Measures the ability of the remove hulls with minimum breakage*machine to
A. Coefficient of wholeness 88. Centrifugal fan is producing air at _________.*
B. Hulling Coefficient A. high pressure and low air flow
C. Fineness Modulus B. high pressure and high air flow
D. Hulling Efficiency C. low pressure and high air flow
D. low pressure and low air flow
83. Structure that provide a reliable enclosure within which an environment
favorable to plant growth can be attained ____.* 89. The dynamic effect of a live load in the structure.*
A. Storage A. Dynamic load
B. Aquaponics B. Impact load
C. Hydroponics C. Moving load
D. Greenhouse D. None of the choices

84. A log has 24 inches diameter and 18 feet length. What is the net total number of 90. It refers to the distribution of brightness in the lighting installation.*
board foot that can be obtained from the log?* A. Quality of light
A. 450 bd ft B. Quantity of light
B. 500 bd ft C. Brightness
C. 550 bd ft D. All of the choices
D. None of the choices
85. Corn Grits with 0.86 mm to 1.09 mm length* Feedback
A. Grit #10 Quality of light
B. Grit #14
C. Grit #16
D. Grit #18

Feedback
Grit #18 91. The weight of a steel roof truss W in pounds per square foot of the horizontal
surface as a function of span L in feet can be determined by an empirical
86. A drying technology which has the ability to maintain the original appearance of equation __________.*
the product with no shrinkage, retain shape and structure.* A. W = 0.5 + 0.075 L
A. Heat air drying B. W = 0.4 + 0.040 L
B. Freeze drying C. W = 0.3 + 0.021 L
C. Conduction drying D. None of the choices
 C. AC-DC
92. Amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree centigrade* D. None of the choices
A. One BTU E.
B. One calorie Feedback
C. One joule DC
D. All of the choices
99. Sign of bending moment if it produces bending of beam concave downward.
93. Moisture content requirement during composting to nourish the composting For the truss shown, if the cross sectional area of all the member is 800 mm^2.
bacteria* The stress in member DF
A. 10 to 20%
B. 30 to 45%
C. 50 to 60%
D. 60 to 80%

94. In an aerogenerator exceeding 100 kw capacity, which part is responsible in

converting rotational movement to electricity?*
A. Governor
B. Alternator
C. Turbine
D. Rotor
A. 17.48 MPa
Feedback B. 5.59 MPa
Alternator C. 18.13 MPa
D. 6.75 MPa
95. Permanent foundation is only required for greenhouses covered with ____*
100. Percentage oxygen required for composting*
A. Metal sheet
A. At least 5%
B. Glass
B. At least 20%
C. Polyethylene plastic
C. At least 40%
D. None of the choices
D. At least 50%
Feedback
96. Factor that affect illumination*
At least 5%
A. Brightness
B. Glare
C. Contrast
D. Diffuseness
E. All of the choices
97. The speed of fixed rubber roll from the adjustable roller on a rubber roll huller is
slower by*
A. 20%
B. 25%
C. 30%
D. None of the choices
98. A current which, when flowing through a given resistance, is practically
unvarying and going in one direction only.*
A. DC
B. AC