Recalled 2022 Abele
Recalled 2022 Abele
Recalled 2022 Abele
5. Which is true about Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF) for rice extension services?
a) 100 million for Philmech
b) 700 million for TESDA
c) 700 million for TESDA and 100 million for PhilMech
d) 100 million for ATI
- Lahat ay sila ay tama, but pinili ko letter c since cover niya choices A and B.
6-8. Situational I: Find meaning of drawbar horsepower, hydraulic power and PTO power. Hindi ko
matandaan yung exact question, yung key words nalang ilalagay ko.
6. Connected to implement ata – Drawbar horsepower
7. Connected to hydraulic ata yun – basta answer ko dito is hydraulic power
8. Used to move the tractor – PTO power
9-11. Situational II - Given different buying cost, revenue and selling cost of 4 fishes. Find total cost, fish
that incurred loses, and fish that gained the most revenue.
Fish Quantity (kg) Buying Cost Selling Cost Total Revenue
(Php/ kg)
Tilapia 100 200.00 225.00 18000.00
Bangus 50 250.00 265.00 13000.00
Galunggong 75 150.00 160.00 11550.00
Dalagang Bukid 30 150.00 155.00 4650.00
* Note: Hindi ito ang exact data. Just to represent only the question.
12-14. Situational III: As AB Engineer, you attended a conference. And some of the problems of the
farmers are raised during the conference. About farmers something like this situation:
Problem A: Farmers are poor at hindi kayang supportahan ang pag aaral ng mga anak
Problem B. Products nila ay rotting (nabubulok na)
Problem C. Low price ata ang pagbili sa agri products ng mga farmer
18-20. Situational V: About sa documents needed ng AB Engineer. Choices: training design, feasibility
study, technical specifications, at ______
18. document needed for planning a project
19. Document needed for designing a project
20. ________
21. Anong RA ang hindi connected sa ABE LAW (choices - Afmech, ecological waste...)
22. Which of the following are not the reason for pagterminate ng license for AB Engineer?
a. mental incapable,
b. unjustifiable reason not to join AIPO group,
c. have a moral turpitude case or nagcause ng death or harm to other
d. hindi na prinapraktis ang pagka-ABE
23. A tractor cannot start due to defective battery. It is being pushed by workers while lever is set to first
gear. What should be foot-pressed and released abruptly to start engine?
a. Brake b. clutch c. clutch and brake d. accelerator
24. Device connected to submersible pump and to the battery of a solar photovoltaic system to make it
work.
a. Inverter b. Converter
29. Agricultural buildings - Ano ang letter indication sa specifications or plans or drawings according to
National Building Code - Answer Group J
32. Computation of Field efficiency= given area, time, speed and width (use A/t = SWEff)
40. Annuity called when maiyalud-od pinagbayad (start paying after 1 year)
a. Deferred Annuity b. ordinary annuity c. annuity due
44. Price
45. Operating income - value of personal and professional operating income (read operating income,
non-operating income, operating cost/expenses)
46. Anong contract ang ibibigay ng ABE kung mahire siya for certain project
a. Contract of service b. contract of professional service
48. Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering refers to the application of engineering science and designs
to the processes and systems involved in the sustainable production, post production and processing
of ______ except:
a. Safe food b. raw material c. feed d. fiber
54. Saan pwedeng ilagay ang seal (read RA 10915 or IRR of RA 10915)
56. Pwedeng gawin ni AB Engineer related to Environmental Critical Project ata? (diko sure kung ano
Presidential Decree ito) _____
a. Major dam b. major road c. reclamation project
59. Read Socio economic growth, agro- industrial growth, economic (Can’t remember the question)
63-65. Situational VI : About level of mechanization, pinaka ken han a maabot tay level of mechanization
Technology/Machinery Units Power Usage
Shallow tube well 10 2 hp 10 hours
Sprayer 20 10 hp 10 hours
Planter 20 10 tons 10 hours
* Note: hindi ganyan ang exact table/given. Representation lang para magkaroon ng idea.
Given yung field area, tons per day for planter.
66. Anong condition raw if the tractor ay running without load? - Idle condition
69-71. Situational VII: Word problem about belts. Given N1, N2, D1 (solve d2, length of belt, speed of
belt)
69. Solve for diameter of the driven engine (D2)
70. Solve for the length of the belt
71. Solve for the speed of belt
74. Environmental Critical Project ata, diko sure kung anong Presidential Decree ito (ngayon ko lang na
encounter na PD na ito)
75. After sale service - sinu mang help to assess dagjay manufacturers, distributors, and dealers.
a. BAFE and LGU b. nakalimutan ko other choices
76. Read about combustion efficiency, burning efficiency and furnace efficiency
77. Heated-air mechanical grain dryer: required measurement interval (PAES ito)
a. 30 minutes b. 1 hour c. 2 hours d. –
78. Maximum weight of normal lever-operated sprayer when fully loaded (PAES)
a. 25 kg c. 16 kg c. 22 kg
79. How many times that the animal power is greater than human power?
a. 1 time b. 10 times c. 100 times
84. Number of operators in combine harvester – (2-3 operator ang sagot namin)
2. Math triangle area given 3 sides measurement (30, 34 and 16cm) = 240cm3
7. Computation of Crop water requirement (Ito ang nakakalito kase ang maraming given sobra, di mo
alam kung ana ang gagamitin.) – Ginawa ko is Crop water Req’t = ETcrop + percolation, but ETcrop=
Eto * kc
8. Computation of Field Irrigation water requirement. (Marami rin ang given yung iba pampalito lang).
Ginawa ko dito is FIR= Crop water Req’t – Effective rainfall
12. How many sprinklers with spacing of 7m x 7m are needed to irrigate a rectangular piece of land 125
m x 190m if the laterals are set parallel to the longer side of the field?
a. 503 b. 504 c. 486 d. 485
13. A reservoir, with water surface area averaging 6 km2, reads 100 m in its monitoring gauge. The
reservoir is being replenished by a 5000-ha watershed wherein 85% of the total rainfall that falls in
the watershed reaches the reservoir. What rainfall depth is needed to raise the water level of the
reservoir by 4 meters?
a. 655mm b. 556mm c. 565mm d. 665mm
14. Solving standard deviation (2 items) – try to learn the calculator technique
15. 1 item - Trapezoidal open channel problem
17. 2 items = finding the diameter of the culvert or circular channel ata yun? Given yung depth and
bottom width ng rectangular open channel, also the discharge, and bed slope, S = 0.0009 and C=66.
(ang pagkakaalam ko, yung C ay constant for Chezy’s equation V= 𝐶√𝑅𝑆. )
18. Given ang diameter of both ends ng pipe, and positioned vertically yung pipe having a height of 15m.
Solve the pressure difference ata.
19. In drip system the allowable pressure variation in a lateral with minimum and average head of 1.51
and 1.8m respectively is
a. 0.185 psi b. 0.462psi c. 0.370 psi d. 0.130psi
25. Arrangement of aquifer, aquiclude, aquitard and aquifuge according to decreasing economic
extraction.
27. Drainage system where the submain is laid in a depression and laterals join the submain from each
side alternately – Herringbone
28. Other item about drainage system: Choices: Double main system, parallel ditch system (read nalang
different types of drainage systems)
29. Read profile levelling, differential levelling (yung question during exam is used in pre-surveying)
30. A surveyor wants to determine the distance between two points (A and B). The surveyor counted
seven arrows and 32 chains between the last arrow and point B. Determine the distance between
point A and B when each arrow measures ___m and each chain measures ____m. (Parang ganyan
ata ang question, bale add the total distance of arrow and chain lang yan).
31. A horizontal fully flowing 4-inch pipe is discharging water. The x-coordinate and y-coordinate of the
water trajectory as measured from end to end of the pipe are 1.5m and 0.8m, respectively. Assuming
the discharge coefficient is 1.0, what is the discharge of the pipe? (Ganyan ang problem but different
given).
32. A certain field has a recommended fertilizer of 120-90-60. The space for hills and rows is 100 cm
and 200 cm, respectively. Determine the application rate per hill if the farmer used complete fertilizer.
(not exact but context and principle is the same).
33. The moisture content of the soil when the gravitational water has been removed.
a. Available water
b. Permanent wilting point
c. Field capacity
d. Readily available moisture
34. One thousand two hundred and fifty cubic meters of water was delivered to a 10 ha farm for the
month of June in which the consumptive use is estimated at 8 mm/day. The effective rainfall for the
period was 150 mm. What is the irrigation efficiency?
a. 32% b. 87% c. 72% d. 52%
35. These are pipelines built on or near the ground surface to convey water across wide depressions
(not exact question but same principle).
- Inverted siphon
36. The composite parts of the irrigation system that divert water from natural bodies of water such as
rivers, streams, and lakes
a. Headworks
37. Di masosolve na problem kase wala sa choices ang nasosolve ko. Compute Q in m/s ata with given
A=15 ha and V= 130mm/decade. Hindi ko sure sa mga given pero per decade talaga yung velocity.
39. 2 items about various methods used for well characterization and site investigation. (PAES)
40. Volume of water stored in reservoir between the minimum water level and normal water level. (PAES)
- Active storage
41. Pump laws – Given and N1, D1, H1, Q1, N2, D2 ata? Solving for horsepower ratio.
42. Read about benchmark, foresight, backsight and turning point (yung question na naibigay sa amin
is reading taken on rod held on a point of known elevation Answer: Backsight)
43. Read about Magnetic north, true north and assumed north (nakalimutan yung question)
45. Maximum sprinkler spacing as related to wind velocity, rectangular pattern. Spacing as Percent of
Wetted Diameter is 40% between sprinklers, 60% between laterals, is used in what wind speed?
(PAES) – Answer- 10-15kph
46. The ratio of the void volume to the total soil volume – Porosity
47. Solving porosity with a given dimension of the soil sample (height and diameter), real specific gravity,
dry and wet weight. Basta ang nagamit na equation solving for porosity(n) is n= 1 – (AS/RS), bale
sinolve ko muna yung Apparent specific gravity using AS= md/(density water * total volume).
52. Read rotary, reverse rotary, hydraulic by hand ( related ito sa pumping ata??)
54. One among the ff. is not a major consideration for the SWIM Project selection
a. Economically depressed and deprived regions
b. A multi project whenever possible
c. Areas with recurrent flooding
d. High population densities and heavy settlements
• Grubbing- removal of and disposal of trees, and other unwanted materials below the ground
surface.
• Grading- preparation of the sub-grade, in line and elevation, for application of pavement
materials including base and surfacing materials.
• Riprap- quarried stone especially selected, graded, and placed to prevent erosion and thereby
preserve the shape of a surface, slope, or underlying structure.
• Road shoulder- part of the roadway next to the traveled way or auxiliary lanes that provide
lateral support of base and surface courses and is an emergency stopping area for vehicles.
5. PAES PAES 202:2000- Agricultural Machinery- Heated-Air Mechanical Grain Dryer- Methods of Test
• Combustion efficiency- ratio of the heat released by the fuel to the theoretical heat
available from the fuel
11. COP of regrigeration cycle = given work and heat rejected (mga 3 questions iba-iba yung given
lilituhin niya utak mo.)
12. States that if two thermodynamic systems are each in thermal equilibrium with a third one, then they
are in thermal equilibrium with each other
a. Zeroth Law of thermodynamics c. First Law of thermodynamics
b. Second Law of thermodynamics d. Third Law of thermodynamics
13. Law of thermodynamics that is concerned with the limiting behavior of systems as the temperature
approaches absolute zero
a. Zeroth Law of thermodynamics c. First Law of thermodynamics
b. Second Law of thermodynamics d. Third Law of thermodynamics
14. Relative humidity and specific humidity computation - given yung relative humidity, partial pressure
saturated, and total pressure compute specific humidty
𝑃𝑠
𝑅𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝐻𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑦, 𝑅𝐻 = solving Ps
𝑃𝑠𝑎𝑡
𝑃𝑠
𝑆𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐 ℎ𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑟 𝐻𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 =
𝑃𝑡−𝑃𝑠
15. Which is not true about heat transfer: (answer ko is yung change in pressure)
17. PAES 414.1-2002: Liquid Waste Management Structure – It shall be constructed soils with atleast
____ clay content.
a. 10% b. 15% c. 20% d. 30%
18. Cellulose, lignin, fats and hemicellulose ( ano raw yung hindi kasama sa biogas plant???)
19. What time daw kung kailangan ang anaerobic process (choices: hydraulic retention time, composting
time, storage time, organic loading rate)
21. As engineer daw, anong ilagay na building/ structure sa zone 2 if concentric location where zone 1
is in inner area. (choices – living area, machinery shed, piggery?? )
22. Finding height of wall with number of CHB and length as given.
Given 800 CHB, length of wall is 10m. what is the height of the wall? = Answer: 0.64m
23. Climate Change: Rank of the Philippines as the most affected by climate change
a. 1st b. 2nd c. 3rd d. 4th
24. Ano ang may mas malaking angle of friction yung dried or wet grains ba? (not the exact question but
ganyan ang pupuntahan.)
25. Organic agriculture act of 2010 – RA 10068 - A republic act providing for the development and
promotion of organic agriculture in the Philippines.
26. Moisture Content Conversion ( Dry to wet basis / Wet to dry basis ) - 2 items
28. Biogas Production ( How many heads are needed to produce a given volume of manure)
33. AutoCAD: used to restrict cursor movement to specific directions. It allows the cursor movement only
in the vertical and horizontal direction. Answer: Ortho
34. AutoCAD: parang yung question is used for control and manage the drawings for different purposes.
primary method for organizing the objects in drawing by function or purpose (electrical layout etc.)
Answer: Layer
35. Converts electrical to mechanical energy. Rotational movement and torque. Electric motor
36. Computing how many bags of cement (or volume of concrete ata) to be used in making a 20 pieces
of man hole. Length is 1.2m
0.9m 1m
5-x x
40N 5m 60N
44. Read about Condensed, Evaporated, Pasteurized and Filled Milk (2 items)
Wf L
45. Xcg = where W = Wf + Wr
W
46. A device that converts energy from one form to another. Transducer
47. The process of converting energy from one form to another. Transduction
48. AC Waveform
a. The time interval between successive repetitions of a periodic waveform. Period
b. The portion of a waveform contained in one period of time. Cycle
c. The number of cycles that occur in one second. Frequency
50. It is an equal intensity of light clashing from all direction producing no shadows. Perfect diffusion
56. READ! HACCP, CPES, GMP, SSOP, PAES, FMR, UP MANUAL, PSABE Region IV ABE Review
Materials
57. Mechanics: Finding the maximum resistance ata yun, basta parang moment method ang nagamit.
Contributors: Tranco-bhes (KA, DBA, ABB, CJA, CC, AGL, AMR, RV)
Engr. Alemer (RLG, CP, KP, LMS, RS)