Brochure Sustainable Farming
Brochure Sustainable Farming
Brochure Sustainable Farming
the rules will be a collection of stakeholders (those who are recognized as having a degree of responsibility for determining the cost of a food mile) and local government entities. The true cost after factoring in ecological damage to the earth will include social justice10. What is social justice? Here is a quick rundown. It involves: progressive taxation income redistribution property redistribution equality of opportunity, and equality of outcome In summary: Foodshed Regulations would give these environmental groups and government agencies control over all means of production of the food consumed by the American people. This is pure Marxism (as in control of all means of production through abolition of private property.) In the name of Social Justice all food production, distribution and consumption would be controlled by government. Through increased taxation and regulation, American citizens would be stripped of their wealth and property and have all resources redistributed as government sees fit. When this happened in Russia under Stalin, eleven million people who were seen as resisting socialism were intentionally starved to death. Food (or lack thereof) can become the ultimate weapon, the ultimate control. Thus far we have only responded to the first item defining sustainable agriculture. It has consumed most of the space available and has involved a number of rabbit trails we have had to go down.
So that we dont overburden our initial effort, we shall take the advice of a young nine year old nephew we know. He asked his mother a simple question about the birds and bees and she referred him to his father. Well, Dad, being a proper father, was determined to inform his son about things as completely as he could. It was sometime later that Mom asked the boy if his Dad had answered his question. The boy responded, He sure did! I think I got a lot more than I really wanted to know.
FOOTNOTES
1. www.arch.wsu.edu/09 publications/sustain/modlsust.htm 1a. www.mnplan.state.mn.us/pdf/2000/eqb/ModelOrdWhole.pdf 2. www.nal.usda.gov/afsic/pubs/terms/srb9902terms.shtml 3. ibid 4. ibid 5 . http://web12.clackamas.us/alfresco/download/direct/workspace/ SpacesStore/fa8597da-c264-11dd-a6205fa507d8ef06/20080624.pdf 6. http://www.conservationdistrict.org/sheds/ 7. www.hawthornevalleyfarm.org/fep/foodmiles.html 8. http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/009093.html 9. United Nations Human Development Report - 1999 10. European Foundation Center http://www.efc.be/content/alert.asp?ContentID=1624 11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_justice
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Well, lets take a closer look at the points being raised. After all, there is always more than one side to every issue. The first point actually raises several issues itself: 1. Each community will grow its own food through the use of individual and/ or community owned farms. We need some definitions to understand what this is saying. Each community is of course a reference to a sustainable community. Washington State University School of Architecture likely has the definitive description of sustainable community. ...a sustainable community is one which provides all of its own needs for air, water, land (or food and fiber), and energy resources within the confines of its own site.1 Obviously, creating and maintaining a sustainable community has implications that stretch beyond a system of sustainable agriculture. Here we have a copy of the Universitys graphicit is quite intuitive. The circle around the community is generally referred to as an Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) or a Utility Service Area. Here is an easy to understand definition from the State of Minnesota: A UGB is an established line beyond which urban services such as public sewer and water and transportation improvements will not occur.1a Sounds wonderful until you stop and think about what this will do to property values out-
side of the UGB. Who would buy property where modern conveniences such as power, road maintenance, etc. will not be permitted? Thats right nobody! The free market system has been replaced by an official policy that promotes a system of sustainable communities/agriculture. The new system will create a shortage of desirable real estate. As anyone knows, a shortage, created naturally or by government edict, will destroy the average income earners ability to own a parcel of land. Community owned farms is another point referenced here. The USDA provides an interesting definition. In bureaucratic speakgovernment doubletalk a community owned farm is CSA Community Supported Agriculture. "In basic terms, CSA consists of a community of individuals who pledge support to a farm operation so that the farmland becomes, either legally or spiritually, the community's farm, with the growers and consumers providing mutual support and sharing the risks and benefits of food production.2 What this means exactly will obviously have to be determined by the bureaucrat who wrote it. But I venture to say that spiritual ownership of a private farm is a concept that yearns to be a plot on Twilight Zone. . Another point that must be considered is the concept that farms will form a boundary around the community. This is often referenced as the foodshed3 or food-circle4. The concept is confirmed in the graphic from the Washington State University program. OhI forgot to mention the name of their processit is A Comprehensive Urban Regenerative Process. Remember EVERYTHING that is consumed in the community is produced in the community. So the concept of a foodshed or foodcircle fits right in. Local gov-
ernments across the country are adopting this concept. The bullseye from Clackamas County Oregon5 is a fair indicator of its general acceptance. Here the urban center is surrounded by the Metropolitan Foodshed. Food produced in the foodshed is intended to be consumed in the urban center. The outer ring is the Foundation Lands Woodshed and is where ValueAdded Forestry6 products will be produced. See the point? A value added tax system is being introduced. For instance, the price for agricultural products grown or produced out-
side of the foodshed does not include the full cost of the food mile. What are those costs? Well, I dont know all of the cost associated with the concept of a food mile but see the food mile poster above. Footnote 7 provides a link to the information relating to it. These are some, but not all external costs: transportation, soil degradation, irrigationrelated groundwater depletion, and pesticide and fertilizer misuse.8 Ultimately these costs will be calculated by a governance system. If you recall, governance is not government, it is: the framework of rules, institutions,