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    Ati Active Learning Template System Disorder

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    SA MC
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    Ati Active Learning Template System Disorder

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    156 views1 page

    Ati Active Learning Template System Disorder

    Uploaded by

    SA MC
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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: System Disorder

    Sheaneed Martinez
    STUDENT NAME______________________________________
    Pyloric Stenosis
    DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS___________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER____________

    Alterations in Pathophysiology Related Health Promotion and


    Health (Diagnosis) to Client Problem Disease Prevention

    ASSESSMENT SAFETY
    CONSIDERATIONS
    Risk Factors Expected Findings -Studies have
    indicated a higher
    incidence of the
    disorder in infants who
    received oral
    erythromycin before 2
    weeks of age.
    -Be alert for signs of
    an electrolyte and/or
    Laboratory Tests Diagnostic Procedures acid–base imbalance.
    -Withhold oral
    feedings
    preoperatively
    because projectile
    vomiting
    will continue until the
    obstruction is relieved.

    PATIENT-CENTERED CARE Complications


    -Duodenal perforation -
    Nursing Care Medications Client Education may go undetected
    especially in laparoscopy
    -Continued
    postoperative bleeding.
    -Persistent vomiting (due
    to incomplete
    pyloromyotomy)
    dehydration, weight loss,
    and severe electrolyte
    imbalance (hypokalemic
    and kypochloremic
    Therapeutic Procedures Interprofessional Care metabolic alkalosis).
    An abdominal ultrasound to determine the diameter and
    length of the pyloric muscle is the preferred method performed
    -Foveolar cell
    to confirm the diagnosis.
    Blood tests will determine if the child is dehydrated or has an electrolyte or
    hyperplasia (FCH), a
    acid–base imbalance. Infants with pyloric stenosis are at risk for
    hypochloremia, hypokalemia, and metabolic alkalosis; however, recent studies
    rare cause of persistent
    show that normal laboratory values are found most often. This could be
    attributed to earlier diagnosis and the increased use of ultrasound gastric outlet obstruction.
    to confirm the diagnosis.
    Surgery is performed as soon as possible after the
    infant’s fluid and electrolyte balance is restored.
    Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy is the preferred surgical method to
    correct pyloric stenosis. In a pyloromyotomy,
    the pyloric muscle is split to allow the passage
    of food and fluid. The prognosis is good. The infant is usually
    taking fluids within a few hours following surgery and
    discharged on full-strength formula within 24 hours after
    surgery.

    ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

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