Lincoln Ranger 250 GTX
Lincoln Ranger 250 GTX
Lincoln Ranger 250 GTX
®
IM921-D
RANGER 250 GXT February, 2012
For Machines with Code Number: 11400, 11420, 11493, 11667, 11668, 11736, 11737,
11792, 11793, 11799, 11800
OPERATORʼS MANUAL
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you
purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box
351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available
from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame may be dangerous
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before 2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz- localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
ing on contact with hot engine parts and current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If welding machines
fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start
engine until fumes have been eliminated. 2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
____________________________________________________ welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in before welding.
position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and
tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving 2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment. effects which are now not known.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety 2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
guards only when necessary and replace them when the
maintenance requiring their removal is complete. 2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
Always use the greatest care when working near moving them with tape when possible.
parts.
___________________________________________________ 2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan.
Do not attempt to override the governor or 2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
idler by pushing on the throttle control rods work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right
while the engine is running. side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention
During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available
from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma
022690-9101.
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié 1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de
ainsi quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray- lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif
onnement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une
quand on regarde lʼarc. bonne mise à la terre.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de 2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront
lʻarc. effectués par un électricien qualifié.
c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables. 3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debranch-
er à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres 4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur
de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan- place.
talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
Thank You
for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control
of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in
applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to www.lincolnelectric.com
for any updated information.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be
found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.
vi TABLE OF CONTENTS vi
Page
Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications .......................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................A-2
Machine Grounding .......................................................................................................A-2
Spark Arrester ...............................................................................................................A-2
Towing...........................................................................................................................A-2
Vehicle Mounting...........................................................................................................A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service..............................................................................................A-3
Fuel, Oil, Battery Connections ......................................................................................A-3
Welding Cable Connections ..........................................................................................A-4
Angle of Operation ........................................................................................................A-4
Lifting, Additional Safety Precautions............................................................................A-4
High Altitude Operation .................................................................................................A-4
Muffler Outlet Pipe ........................................................................................................A-4
Location and Ventilation ................................................................................................A-5
Stacking ........................................................................................................................A-5
Connection of Wire Feeders .........................................................................................A-5
Connection of Tig Module .............................................................................................A-5
Additional Safety Precautions .......................................................................................A-5
Welding Operation Output, Auxiliary Power Receptacles, and Plugs .................................A-6
Motor Starting and Extension Cord Length Table ................................................................A-6
Electrical Device Used with the Ranger® 250 GXT ...........................................................A-7
Auxiliary Power While Welding, Standby Power Connections ............................................A-8
Premises Wiring ...................................................................................................................A-9
________________________________________________________________________________
Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................B-1
General Description..............................................................................................................B-1
Welder Controls Function and Operation .............................................................................B-1
Polarity, Range and Control Switch......................................................................................B-2
Start in/Shutdown Instructions .....................................................................................................B-3
Starting the Engine........................................................................................................B-3
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................B-3
Stopping the Engine ......................................................................................................B-3
Break-In Period .............................................................................................................B-3
Welding Process ..................................................................................................................B-4
Stick (Constant Current) Welding..................................................................................B-4
TIG (Constant Current) Welding ..................................................................................B-4
Wire Feed Welding Processes (Constant Voltage) ......................................................B-4
Arc Gouging ..................................................................................................................B-4
Summary of Welding Processes ...................................................................................B-5
________________________________________________________________________________
Accessories ........................................................................................................Section C
Optional Equipment ...............................................................................................C-1
Recommended Equipment ....................................................................................C-2
________________________________________________________________________
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
Routine Engine Maintenance ..........................................................................D-1,D2
Engine Adjustments...............................................................................................D-3
Slip Rings ..............................................................................................................D-3
Battery Maintenance .......................................................................................D-3
Engine Maintenance Parts..............................................................................D-3
________________________________________________________________________
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................Section E
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide...................................................................................E-2, E-3
________________________________________________________________________
Wiring Diagrams & Dimension Print..............................................................Section F
Wiring and Connection Diagrams...................................................................F-1, F-2
Dimension Print .............................................................................................................F3
________________________________________________________________________
Parts List .....................................................................................................P-505, P-634
________________________________________________________________________
A-1 INSTALLATION A-1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Ranger® 250 GXT ( K2382-3, -4 and -5)
INPUT - GASOLINE ENGINE
Make/Model Description Horsepower Operating Displacement Starting Capacities
Speed (RPM) cu. in. System
(cu.cm.)
2 cylinder High Idle 3700
4 Cycle 12VDC
Air-Cooled Battery
Gasoline Electric Start Fuel:
Kohler 23 HP @ Full Load 3500 41.1(674) Group 58 12 Gal (45.4 L)
Engine.
CH20S, Aluminum Alloy 3600 RPM Battery Lubricating Oil:
CH23S, with Cast Iron (435 cold 2.0 Qts. (1.9 L)
CH680 Liners, Low Idle 2200 Cranking
Electronic Amps)
Ignition
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F (40°C)- WELDER
Welding Output
AC Constant Current 250A / 25V / 100%
DC Constant Current 250A / 25V / 100%
DC Constant Voltage 250A / 25V / 100%
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F (40°C)- GENERATOR
Auxiliary Power 1
(2) 120VAC Duplex (5-20R) Two 20AMP for Two Duplex Receptacle 20AMP for Engine Battery
(1) 120/240VAC Dual Voltage (1) 50AMP for Dual Voltage (2-pole) Charging Circuit
Full KVA (14-50R)
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
ENGINE COMPONENTS
LUBRICATION VALVE LIFTERS FUEL SYSTEM GOVERNOR
Full Pressure Hydraulic Mechanical Fuel Pump on K2382-3 Mechanical Governor
with Full Flow Filter Additional electric fuel lift pump
5% Regulation on K2382-4, -5.
See additional warning information at Some federal, state, or local laws may require that
front of this operatorʼs manual. gasoline engines be equipped with exhaust spark
arresters when they are operated in certain locations
-----------------------------------------------------------
where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard.
The standard muffler included with this welder does
not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local
MACHINE GROUNDING regulations, the K1898-1 spark arrester must be
installed and properly maintained.
Because this portable engine driven welder or genera-
tor creates itʼs own power, it is not necessary to con-
nect itʼs frame to an earth ground, unless the machine CAUTION
is connected to premises wiring (your home, shop,
etc.).
An incorrect arrester may lead to damage to the
engine or adversely affect performance.
WARNING ------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOWING
To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equip- The recommended trailer for use with this equipment
ment to which this engine driven welder supplies for road, in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle(1) is
power must: Lincolnʼs K957-1. If the user adapts a non-Lincoln
trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method
• be grounded to the frame of the welder using a of attachment and usage does not result in a safety
grounded type plug, or be double insulated. hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of
the factors to be considered are as follows:
Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries
explosive or combustible material. 1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln
------------------------------------------------------------------------ equipment and likely additional attachments.
WARNING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may WARNING
cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other • Damage to the fuel tank may cause
components to fail. fire or explosion. Do not drill holes
in the RANGER® GXT base or weld
• Only transport this Equipment on serviceable to the RANGER® GXT base.
vehicles which are rated and designed for such -----------------------------------------------------------------------
loads.
OIL
• Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle
is stable under conditions of use.
• Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo-
nents such as suspension, axles and tires. LUBRICATION SYSTEM CAPACITY
• Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of (INCLUDING FILTER)
vehicle. Kohler CH20S, CH23S, CH680 - 2.0 Quarts (1.9 Liters)
• Follow vehicle manufacturerʼs instructions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------ The RANGER ® GXT is shipped with the engine
crankcase filled with SAE 10W-30 oil. Check the oil
PRE-OPERATION SERVICE level before starting the engine. If it is not up to the full
mark on the dip stick, add oil as required. Make cer-
CAUTION tain that the oil filler cap is tightened securely. Refer to
the engine Ownerʼs Manual for specific oil recommen-
READ the engine operating and maintenance dations.
instructions supplied with this machine.
CAUTION
WARNING
BATTERY CONNECTIONS
• Stop engine while fueling.
Use caution as the electrolyte is a strong
• Do not smoke when fueling. acid that can burn skin and damage eyes.
• Keep sparks and flame away from ------------------------------------------------------------------------
tank. This welder is shipped with the negative battery cable
• Do not leave unattended while disconnected. Make sure that the Engine Switch is in
fueling. the “STOP” position and attach the disconnected
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow cable securely to the negative battery terminal before
GASOLINE fumes to clear before starting attempting to operate the machine. If the battery is
can cause fire engine. discharged and does not have enough power to start
or explosion. • Do not overfill tank, fuel expan- the engine, see the battery charging instructions in the
sion may cause overflow. Battery section.
GASOLINE FUEL ONLY NOTE: This machine is furnished with a wet charged
------------------------------------------------------------------------
battery; if unused for several months, the battery may
require a booster charge. Be careful to charge the bat-
tery with the correct polarity.
LIFTING Using the clamp provided secure the outlet pipe to the
outlet tube with the pipe positioned such that it will
The Ranger ® 250 GXT weighs approximately direct the exhaust in the desired direction. Tighten
685lbs.(411kg) with a full tank of gasoline. A lift bail is using a 9/16” socket or wrench.
mounted to the machine and should always be used
when lifting the machine.
AUXILIARY POWER
120 V
The Ranger® 250 GXT can provide up to 10,000 watts
of 120/240 volts AC, single phase 60Hz power for 240 V
CAUTION
Certain Electrical devices cannot be powered to this Product. See Table A.2
TABLE lll
ELECTRICAL DEVICE USE WITH THIS PRODUCT
Type Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns
The Lincoln Electric Company is not responsible for any damage to electrical components
improperly connected to this product.
No Welding 10,000 84** 42 4. Plug this cable into the 50 amp 120/240V
receptacle on the Ranger® 250 GXT case front.
* Each duplex receptacle is limited to 20 amps.
WARNING
(Connections must be made by a licensed electri-
cian who can determine how the 120/240V power
can be adapted to the particular installation and
comply with all applicable electrical codes.) The
following information can be used as a guide by
the electrician for most applications (refer also to
the connection diagram shown in Figure 1.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
Connection of Ranger ® 250 GXT to premises
wiring must be done by a licensed electrician and
must comply with the National Electrical Code and
all other applicable electrical codes.
The “Range” switch is used to select one of four For attaching optional remote control equipment.
amperage ranges with generous overlap for Stick/TIG
welding, or one Wire Feed welding range. LOCAL / REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH
(See Accessory Section For “K” numbers)
Process Range Setting Current Range
STICK/TIG 80 Max. 50 to 80 Amps The toggle switch on the control panel labeled
(constant current) 130 Max. 70 to 130 Amps "LOCAL" and "REMOTE" provides the option of con-
(4 range settings) 180 Max. 110 to 180 Amps
250 Max. 160 to 250 Amps
trolling the welding output at the control panel or
remotely. Remote connections are made at the 6-pin
WIRE FEED connector. For control at the control panel set the
(constant voltage) 14 to 22V Up to 250 Amps switch in the "LOCAL" position.
(2 range setting) 18 to 28V
POLARITY SWITCH
CAUTION
Never change the Polarity switch setting while
welding. This will damage the switch.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
• Do not touch electrically live parts Stop the engine by placing the Engine switch in the
of electrode with skin or wet
clothing. “OFF” position.
mation see the appropriate Lincoln publication. 1/8 80, 130, or 180 80 - 225 Amps
3/32 80 or 130 50 - 180 Amps
1/16 80 45 - 120 Amps
STICK (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING put currents on each range setting will be approxi-
mately 50% higher than those marked on the name-
Connect welding cables to the "TO WORK” and plate. This is due to the special nature of the AC TIG
"ELECTRODE” studs. Start the engine. Set the welding arc. Do not AC TIG weld on the 250 Amp set-
"Polarity” switch to the desired polarity. The “RANGE” ting. The output may exceed the rating of the Ranger®
switch markings indicate the maximum current for that 250 GXT.
range as well as the typical electrode size for that
range. The “OUTPUT” Control provides fine adjust- WIRE FEED WELDING PROCESSES
ment of the welding current within the select range. (CONSTANT VOLTAGE)
For maximum output within a selected range set the
“OUTPUT” Control at 10. For minimum output within a The Innershield electrode recommended for use with
®
selected range set the “OUTPUT” Control at 5. (“OUT- the Ranger® 250 GXT is NR -211-MP. The electrode
®
PUT” Control settings below 5 may reduce arc stabili- sizes and welding ranges that can be used with the
ty) For best overall welding performance set the Ranger® 250 GXT are shown in the following table:
“RANGE” Switch to the lowest setting and the OUT- The Ranger® 250 GXT is recommended for limited
PUT” Control near the maximum to achieve the
desired welding current. Diameter Wire Speed Approximate
(in.) Range In./Min. Current Range
RANGE SETTING TYPICAL CURRENT RANGE
ELECTRODE SIZE .035 80 - 110 75A to 120A
.045 70 - 130 120A to 170A
80 MAX. 3/32 50 TO 80 AMPS
.068 40 - 90 125A to 210A
130 MAX. 1/8 70 TO 130 AMPS 5/64 50 - 75 180A to 235A
180 MAX. 5/32 110 TO 180 AMPS “MIG” welding (GMAW - gas metal arc welding). The
recommended electrodes are .030” and .035” L-50
250 MAX. 3/16 160 TO 250 AMPS and L-56. They must be used with a blended shield-
ing gas such as C25 (75% Argon - 25% CO2). The
The Ranger ® 250 GXT can be used with a broad
welding ranges that can be used with the Ranger® 250
range of AC and DC stick electrodes. See “Welding
GXT are shown in the following table:
Tips 1” included with the Ranger® 250 GXT for elec-
trodes within the rating of this unit and recommended Diameter Wire Speed Approximate
welding currents of each. (in.) Range In./Min. Current Range
TIG (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING .030 75 - 300 50A to 130A
.035 100 - 250 80A to 175A
The Ranger® 250 GXT can be used in a wide variety of AC and .045 125 - 200 145A to 200A
DC Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding applications for AC TIG
Welding up to 200 amps and DC TIG welding up to 250 amps.
ARC GOUGING
The K930 [ ] TIG Module installed on a Ranger 250 GXT pro-
®
The Ranger® 250 GXT can be used for limited arc
vides high frequency and shielding gas control for AC and DC gouging.
GTAW (TIG) welding processes. The TIG Module allows full
range output control. Set the Range switch to adjust output current to the
When using the Ranger® 250 GXT for AC TIG welding of alu- desired level for the gouging electrode being used
minum the following settings and electrodes are recommended: according to the ratings in the following table:
For AC TIG Welding, the maximum TIG Welding out-
ELECTRODE SETTING CURRENT RANGE (DC, electrode positive)
SETTINGS FOR PURE TUNGSTEN
1/8 30 - 60 Amps
TUNGSTEN RANGE SWITCH APPROXIMATE 5/32 90 - 150 Amps
DIAMETER (in.) SETTINGS CURRENT RANGE 3/16 150 - 250 Amps
CONTROL ELECTRODE
CABLE IDLE WHEN NOT TO START
PROCESS USED MODE WELDING WELDING
WIRE FEED, LN-25 WITH No AUTO Cold Press gun trigger, LN-25
INTERNAL CONTACTOR contactor closes. Welding
starts immediately and
engine goes to high idle.
Note: Output Control
must be set above “3”.*
WIRE FEEDER
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT K2613-5
LN-25 PRO Wire Feeder Standard
STICK
K126-12
K704 K126™ PRO Innershield® 350A FCAW-SS Welding
Accessory Kit - 400 Amp Gun 15 ft 1/16-5/64
K857 KP1697-5/64
Remote Output Control - 25 ft. (7.6 m) Drive Roll Kit 5/64 in (2.0 mm) Solid/Cored Wire
K857-1
Remote Output Control - 100 ft. (30.5 m)
K2627-2
Remote Output Control with 120V AC Receptacles
K2652-2-10-45
Magnum® PRO 350 Welding Gun Ready-Pak 15 ft.
035-5/64
KP1696-1
Drive Roll Kit Combination .035 in / .045 in Solid
Wire
K2473-1
POWER MIG® 180C MIG Welder
K1816-1
Full-KVA Adapter Kit
SPOOL GUN
K2532-1
Magnum® 100SG Spool Gun, Air-Cooled
PLASMA CUTTER
K2807-1
Tomahawk® 625 Plasma Cutter
K1816-1
Full-KVA Adapter Kit
Routine Maintenance
• At the end of each dayʼs use, refill the fuel tank to
minimize moisture condensation in the tank.
Running out of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel
system. Also, check the crankcase oil level and
add oil if indicated.
RANGER® 250 GXT
D-2 MAINTENANCE D-2
Use 4-stroke motor oil that meets or exceeds the AIR CLEANER AND OTHER MAINTENANCE
requirements for API service classification SG or SH.
Always check the API SERVICE label on the oil con- • Air Cleaner - With normal operating conditions, the
tainer to be sure it includes the letters SG or SH. maintenance schedule for cleaning and re-oiling
the foam pre-filter is every 25 hours and replace-
SAE 10W-30 is recommended for general, all-tempera- ment of the air cleaner filter every 100 hours.
ture use, -5 F to 104 F (-20 C to 40 C). More frequent servicing is required with dusty
operating conditions. Refer to the maintenance
See Engine Ownerʼs Manual for more specific informa- section of the Engine Ownerʼs Manual for more
tion on oil viscosity recommendations. information.
Wash your hands with soap and water after handling • Refer to the maintenance section of the Engine
used oil. Ownerʼs Manual for the maintenance schedule,
spark plug servicing, cooling system servicing, and
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is fuel filter replacement.
compatible with the environment. We suggest you take
it in a sealed container to your local service station or • Blow out the machine with low pressure air period-
recycling center for reclamation. ically. In particularly dirty locations, this may be
required once a week.
Do not throw it in the trash, pour it on the ground or
down a drain. • Output Ranger Selector and Polarity Switches:
Switch contacts should not be greased. To keep
OIL FILTER CHANGE contacts clean, rotate the switch through its entire
range frequently. Good practice is to turn the han-
1. Drain the engine oil. dle from maximum to minimum setting twice each
morning before starting to weld.
2. Remove the oil filter, and drain the oil into a suitable
container. Discard the used oil filter.
The maximum allowable high idle speed for this • CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER - Remove bat-
machine is 3750 RPM, no load. Do NOT tamper tery from welder by disconnecting negative cable
first, then positive cable and battery clamp. When
with governor components or setting or make any reinstalling, connect negative cable last. Keep well
other adjustments to increase the maximum ventilated.
speed. Severe personal injury and damage to the • USING A BOOSTER - connect positive lead to battery
machine can result if operated at speeds above first then connect negative lead to engine foot.
maximum. BATTERY ACID CAN BURN EYES AND SKIN.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when
Adjustments to the engine are to be made only by a working near battery. Follow instructions printed on
battery.
Lincoln Service Center or an authorized Field Service
Shop.
BATTERY
SLIP RINGS
1. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting
the battery to the battery cables, the proper
A slight amount of darkening and wear of the slip rings
polarity must be observed. Failure to observe
and brushes is normal. Brushes should be inspected
the proper polarity could result in damage to the
when a general overhaul is necessary.If brushes are
charging circuit. The positive (+) battery cable
to be replaced, clean slip rings with a fine emery
has a red terminal cover.
paper.
2. If the battery requires charging from an external
charger, disconnect the negative battery cable
CAUTION first and then the positive battery cable before
attaching the charger leads. Failure to do so
Do not attempt to polish slip rings while engine is
can result in damage to the internal charger
running.
components. When reconnecting the cables,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
connect the positive cable first and the negative
cable last.
HARDWARE
Both English and Metric fasteners are used in this
welder.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE PARTS
KOHLER C23S
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and
machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical
Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
__________________________________________________________________________
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION
locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. This column provides a course of action for the
Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below. Possible Cause, generally it states to contact your
local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMP- If you do not understand or are unable to perform the
TOMS)”. This column describes possible symptoms Recommended Course of Action safely, contact your
that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.
best describes the symptom that the machine is
exhibiting.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
3. Faulty rotor.
Engine will not go to high idle when 1. Poor work lead connection to
attempting to weld. work.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
RANGER® 250 GXT
E-3 TROUBLESHOOTING E-3
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
PROBLEMS POSSIBLE RECOMMENDED
(SYMPTOMS) CAUSE COURSE OF ACTION
Engine will not go to high idle when 1. No voltage signal from the
using auxiliary power. current sensor.
Engine will not crank or is hard to 1. Battery will not hold a charge.
crank. Faulty Battery.
3. Out of fuel.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
RANGER® 250 GXT
F-1
DIAGRAMS
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the
machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
F-1
F-2
DIAGRAMS
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the
machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
F-2
F-3 DIAGRAMS F-3
10.27 10.78
14.75
42.10
17.50
19.50
41.20
NOTE: CASE FRONT GRAPHICS MAY NOT MATCH ALL CODES.
M20512
F-4
NOTES
French G Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête- G Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel G Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
ments mouillés entrer en contact inflammable. votre corps.
ATTENTION avec des pièces sous tension.
G Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
German G Berühren Sie keine stromführenden G Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! G Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem perschutz!
WARNUNG Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
G Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Portuguese
G Não toque partes elétricas e elec- G Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda- G Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha- dos. corpo.
ATENÇÃO da.
G Isole-se da peça e terra.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE
USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-
STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
G Keep your head out of fumes. G Turn power off before servicing. G Do not operate with panel open or
G Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
guards off.
WARNING
G Los humos fuera de la zona de res- Spanish
G Desconectar el cable de ali- G No operar con panel abierto o
piración.
G Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los
mentación de poder de la máquina
antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
guardas quitadas. AVISO DE
humos. Utilice ventilación o
aspiración para gases.
PRECAUCION
G Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées. G Débranchez le courant avant l’entre- G N’opérez pas avec les panneaux French
G Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira- tien. ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones
de travail.
protection enlevés. ATTENTION
G Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von G Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten G Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse German
Schweibrauch! abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff- oder Innenschutzverkleidung in
G Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
nen; Maschine anhalten!) Betrieb setzen! WARNUNG
Portuguese
G Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça. G Não opere com as tampas removidas. G Mantenha-se afastado das partes
G Use ventilação e exhaustão para G Desligue a corrente antes de fazer moventes.
remover fumo da zona respiratória. serviço. G Não opere com os paineis abertos ATENÇÃO
G Não toque as partes elétricas nuas. ou guardas removidas.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
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