Science 4 - Q1 - Wk3 - Day4

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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
Pangasinan Division II
Santa Maria District
STA. CRUZ INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Sta. Maria, Pangasinan

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN SCIENCE 4


QUARTER 1- WEEK 3
DAY 4 – AUGUST 15, 2024

I. CURRICULUM CONTENT, STANDARDS, AND LESSON COMPETENCIES


A. Content The learners learn that:
Standards 1. Chemical properties of materials determine their uses.
B. Performance By the end of the Quarter, learners describe chemical properties of materials and
Standards changes to them. They demonstrate an understanding that science processes can
solve everyday problems and use creativity and determination to provide
examples. They exhibit objectivity and open-mindedness in gathering information
related to environmental issues and concerns in the community
C. Learning Learning Competencies
Competencies and
1. describe the chemical properties of materials, such as they
Objectives
can be burnt, react with other materials, or are degradable or
biodegradable;
2. Learning objectives:
a. Identify flammable materials and explain their properties.
b. Recognize the importance of fire safety precautions and responsible
behavior around flammable materials.
c. Define chemical reactions and their significance in material
interactions.
d. Analyze the factors that influence material reactivity and predict
outcomes of common reactions.
e. Differentiate between degradable and biodegradable materials.
Evaluate the environmental implications of using degradable and biodegradable
materials versus non- degradable materials.
D. Content Materials and their uses
E. Integration ● Creativity and innovation
● Environmental awareness (Environmental Literacy)
● Collaboration
II. LEARNING RESOURCES
Delos Reyes, R. L. (2022). Science Links. Quezon City: REX Publication.
Campbell, C., & Tytler, R. (2007). Views of student learning. In V. Dawson & G. Venville (Eds.), The Art of Teaching
Primary Science (pp. 23- 41). Australia: Griffin Press.

III. TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCEDURE NOTES TO TEACHERS


D. Making DAY 4 Note: This may be done as
Generalizations 1. Learners’ Takeaways individual or group work.

● Ask the students to outline in Allow the students to


the concept map what they have learned in the demonstrate their learning by
lesson. Utilize the given concept map below: creating a graphic organizer. The
teacher will provide the BIG
WORDS, while the students will
provide the rest of the
concepts/ideas. Students may
also use connecting words as
needed.

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS

Flammability Reactivity with Degradable


and
other Materials Biodegradable
The students should be able to emphasize
the following:

● Flammability (Burnability):
Some materials can catch fire
and burn when exposed to heat
or flame. For example, wood,
paper, and certain types of
plastics can burn. This burning
process is a chemical reaction
where the material combines
with oxygen in the air to
produce heat and light. It's
important to be cautious
around flammable materials
and to never play with fire.
● Reactivity with Other
Materials: Materials can react
with each other when they
come into contact. This reaction
can cause changes in the
materials involved. For
instance, when iron (a metal)
reacts with oxygen and
moisture in the air, it forms
rust. Similarly, when vinegar
(an acid) is mixed with baking
soda (a base), it produces
bubbles of carbon dioxide gas.
Understanding these reactions
helps us predict how materials
will behave when combined.
● Degradability and
Biodegradability: Materials can
break down or decompose over
time due to various factors such
as exposure to sunlight, air,
water, or microorganisms like
bacteria and fungi. Degradable
materials eventually break down
into smaller pieces, while living
organisms can break down
biodegradable materials into
simpler substances. For
example, food scraps, paper,
and certain types of plastics are
biodegradable, meaning they
can be broken down naturally
by bacteria and other
organisms in the environment.

These properties help us understand how


different materials interact with their
surroundings and with each other, which is
important for various everyday activities and
environmental considerations.

2. Reflection on Learning
This activity is designed
to encourage Grade 4
students to reflect on the
chemical properties
of materials,
including flammability,
reactivity with other
materials, and degradability/
biodegradability. Through
guided reflection,
Procedure: students will deepen
Introduction: their understanding
● Begin by reviewing the chemical of these concepts
properties of materials discussed in and consider their
previous lessons, including implications for the
flammability, reactivity, and environment and everyday
degradability/biodegradability. life.
● Explain that today's activity will
focus on reflecting on these
properties and their importance.
Reflection Activity: Throughout the activity, provide
● Divide the students into small support and guidance as needed,
groups of 3-4 members. ensuring that all students have
● Distribute index cards or sticky the opportunity to participate and
notes and pens/pencils to each contribute their ideas. Encourage
student. a positive and respectful
● Assign each group one of the atmosphere where students feel
following topics: flammability, comfortable sharing their
reactivity with other materials, or thoughts and reflections
degradability/biodegradability.
● Ask each group to brainstorm
examples of materials or substances
related to their assigned topic.
Encourage them to think about
everyday items, materials found in
nature, and any relevant
experiences they may have had.
Provide prompts such as:
● "Think about materials that can
catch fire easily."
● "Consider substances that react
with other materials to produce
new substances."
● "Reflect on items that break down
over time, either naturally or with
the help of microorganisms."
● Have each group write their
examples on the index cards or sticky
notes. Group Sharing:
● After brainstorming, invite each
group to share their examples with
the class.
As each group presents, write their
examples on the chart paper or whiteboard
under the corresponding topics.
Reflection and Discussion:
● Facilitate a class discussion based
on the examples shared.
● Ask guiding questions such as:

✔ "What did you learn about the


chemical properties of
materials from the examples
shared?"

✔ "How do these properties


affect the way we use and
interact with materials in our
daily lives?"

✔ "Why is it important to
understand the flammability,
reactivity, and degradability
of materials?"

✔ "How can we make more


informed choices about the
materials we use based on
their chemical properties?"
● Encourage students to share their
thoughts and reflections, and
prompt them to consider real-life
applications and environmental
implications.
Individual Reflection:
● Have each student take a few
moments to reflect individually on
the discussion.
● Provide prompts for reflection, such
as:

✔ "What surprised you the most


about today's discussion on
chemical properties?"

✔ "How do you think


understanding chemical
properties can help us
protect the environment?"

✔ What actions can you take to


promote responsible use of
materials based on their
chemical properties?"
Sharing and Closing:
● Invite students to share their
reflections with the class, either by
speaking out or writing on the chart
paper or whiteboard.
● Summarize the key points of the
discussion and emphasize the
importance of understanding
chemical properties in making
informed decisions and promoting
environmental stewardship.
Encourage students to apply their
understanding of chemical properties to their
daily lives and continue exploring the
fascinating world of science.

Prepared by:
CRISTITA L. MALABED
Master Teacher I

Checked by:
EDUARDO C. OLIVER
OIC/SHS Assistant Principal II

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