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    ACI318M (T-Beam Section)

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    mohammed

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    ACI318M (T-Beam Section)

    Uploaded by

    mohammed
    3 views3 pages

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    ACI318M(T-Beam Section)

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    3 views3 pages

    ACI318M (T-Beam Section)

    Uploaded by

    mohammed

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Analysis of Singly-reinforced Beam using ACI 318M-14

    Material Characteristics
    fcu 30
    𝑓_𝑐 = 24 MPa Compressive strength of concrete
    𝑓_𝑦 = 460 MPa Yield strength of Steel
    𝐴_𝑠 = 464.96 𝑚𝑚^2 Area of Tensile Reinforcement
    𝐸 = 200000 MPa Modulus of Elasticity of Steel
    Dimensions
    H = 250 mm Depth of the Beam
    b = 125 mm Effective Width
    d = 211 mm Effective Depth of the Beam
    𝑑^′ = 39 mm Depth of Tensile Reinfrocement
    𝑏_𝑓 = 500 mm Flange Width
    ℎ_𝑓 = 70 mm Flange Height
    𝑎 = 700 mm Shear Span Length

    Using equilibrium of forces at beam section to solve for a, As 307.88 386 464.96
    C=T d 32 32 39
    0.85𝑓_𝑐 𝑎𝑏 = 𝐴_𝑠 𝑓_𝑦 a 700 575 400
    𝑎 = = 20.97 mm bf 250 375 500

    𝑎 Check if ≤ hf
    𝑎 ≤ ℎ_𝑓 20.97 < 70 T-Beam analyse as rectangular section
    Check whether tension steel yields (Strain Compatibility), 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝒇_𝒚 Steel yields
    𝒇_𝒔
    𝒇_𝒔
    𝜀_𝑦 = = 0.0023 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝜺_𝒔 𝑬_𝒔 Steel does not yield

    𝜀_𝑐 = 0.003 Maximum usable strain at extreme compression fiber


    β1 = 0.85-0.007(fc-28) = 0.878
    𝑐 = = 23.88
    Steel Yields 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝒇_𝒚
    𝜀_𝑠 = (𝜀_𝑐𝑢 (ⅆ−𝑐))/𝑐 = 0.024 > 𝜀_𝑦 = 460

    Check if the section is tension controlled


    𝜀_𝑠 > 0.005 Tension Controlled
    ɸ = 0.9
    Calculate Flexural Capacity
    𝑀_𝑓 = = 42.89
    𝑉_𝑓 = 𝑀_𝑓/𝑎 = 61.27 KN

    Calculate the Shear Capacity 𝜆 = 1


    𝑉_𝐶 = 0.17𝜆√(𝑓_𝑐 ) 𝑏𝑑 = 21.97 KN Shear Failur Occurred OK!

    Move to the next


    464.96 Move to the next cross-section 464.96 464.96 The right cross-section
    cross-section

    2 x 2 y 2
    187.5 0
    312.5 0

    187.5 0
    187.5 180
    250 250 250
    312.5 0
    x y 312.5 180

    0 270 187.5 180


    500 270 0 180
    520 250 312.5 180
    520 0 500 180

    x y 500 180
    207.5 35 500 250
    292.5 35
    0 180
    250 35 0 250

    207.5 61 0 250
    292.5 61 500 250

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