EIS - Module 1-1b Towards PEng Notes - ChuaYL - 012022
EIS - Module 1-1b Towards PEng Notes - ChuaYL - 012022
EIS - Module 1-1b Towards PEng Notes - ChuaYL - 012022
Module 1:
Towards Becoming a Professional Engineer
Acknowledgement : Assoc. Prof. Ir. Dr. Ungku Anisa Ungku Amirulddin ALLPPT.com _ Free PowerPoint Templates, Diagrams and Charts
Towards Becoming a Professional Engineer
Content of Notes
2
Related Acts,
Regulations
and Circulars
https://www.freepik.com/photos/background
Related Acts, Regulations and Circulars
To govern engineers’ conduct and protect the society
4
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
5
Registration of Engineers Act
Purpose of Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC
To protect the public by legislative control so that the
practice of engineering, which has a bearing on public
safety, health and welfare, can only be carried out by
licensed professional engineers.
BOARD DESIGNATED
TO REPRESENT MALAYSIA TO CREATE A REGULATORY BODY
To designate the Board set-up under To create a regulatory body with mandate
the Act as the authority to represent to carry out licensing of professional
Malaysia in General Agreement on engineers and regulation of the profession
Trade in Services (GATS) classifications etc
.
6
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
7
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
Professional Engineers
Accredited Checkers
(PE)
Graduate engineers with more PEs authorized to check design
than 3 years experience of structural works
8
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
9
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
10
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
11
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
12
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Main Contents of REA
14
Registration of Engineers Act (REA)
Difficulties in implementing REA
15
Reference: http://news.ump.edu.my/experts/malaysia-hungers-more-professional-engineers#:~:text=The%20cum
ulative%20total%20of%20all,be%20currently%20surplus%20for%20Malaysia.
16
*data as of 30 Aug. 2021
Reference: http://bem.org.my/
17
Registration of Engineers Regulations
(REG)
18
Registration of Engineers Regulations
(REG)
Main Contents of REG
19
Registration of Engineers Regulations
(REG)
Main Contents of REG
Code of Conduct
04
Describes the required conduct and restrictions to be uphold by the registered person
and engineering consultancy practice.
20
Requirements for Graduate Engineer
Registration
Based on Sec. 10(1) of REA
*Washington Accord, is an accord which recognises the substantial equivalence of such programmes in
satisfying the academic requirements for the practice of engineering at the professional level to assist
the mobility of professional engineers.
Signatories consist of 20 countries (Malaysia, USA, UK, Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Singapore, China, Hong K
ong, Japan, Russia, Canada, India, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Ireland, Taipei, Turkey, Costa Rica, Pakistan, Peru)
https://www.ieagreements.org/accords/washington/
21
Graduate Engineer Registration Process
Passed a professional
Registered as a assessment exam
Graduate Engineer conducted by the BEM
& has obtained the or equivalent
practical experience Professional Body
images: Freepik.com
23
Requirements for Professional Engineer
Practical Experience 2 years of general training
(or more)
images: Freepik.com
25
Professional Engineer Examinations
As stated in REA & REG
Professional Assessment Exam Professional Competency Exam
To be taken by
To be taken by
Professional Engineer
Graduate Engineer
intending
applying
to register as
to register as
Professional Engineer with
Professional Engineer
Practicing Certificate
27
Pathway to Professional Engineer
Professional
Competency
Professional Exam
Assessment
Exam
Professional Engineer
with Practicing Certificate
Professional Engineer
Graduate Engineer
with min. 3 years experience
28
Code of Conduct of Registered Person
• The Code of Conduct of Registered Person
is a BEM circular to further explain the
conduct of engineers in Malaysia in
addition to Part 4 of the Registration of
Engineers Regulations.
• The latest circular was published in the
year 2016. It is divided into three parts:
Registered Person not to falsify
01
qualification, etc.
Registered Person to certify work only
02 if he has control over supervision, etc.
30
Code of Conduct – Part 1
01 Registered Person not to falsify qualification, etc.
iv. Undertake assignments only if qualified by
his/her education and experience in the specific
technical fields of that assignment to be
involved.
v. Approve and sign only those engineering Do & say only
documents that he/she has prepared or has what you know
been prepared under his/her direction and and/or prepared
control.
vi. Do not express publicly technical opinions that
are not based on his/her competence and
knowledge of the facts in the subject matter.
31
Code of Conduct – Part 1
01 Registered Person not to falsify qualification, etc.
32
Code of Conduct – Part 2
02 Registered Person to certify work only if he has control over
supervision, etc.
i. Shall certify satisfactory completion of work
only if he/she has control over the Be responsible
supervision of the construction or installation & check due
of that work, and only if he/she is satisfied diligence
that the construction or installation has fulfilled
the requirements of the engineering design
on work done by
and specifications. you or under your
ii. Assume all liability and responsibility for the supervision
works done.
33
Code of Conduct – Part 2
02 Registered Person to certify work only if he has control over
supervision, etc.
iii. Do not reveal facts, data or information
without the prior consent of the Client or
Employer, except as authorized or required by Report any
law or for the safety, health and interest of violations of safety,
the public. health, public
iv. Must report any violation of this Code of interest, law, and
Conduct or any law thereon to Employer /
appropriate professional bodies / public this Code of
authorities. Conduct
34
Code of Conduct – Part 2
02 Registered Person to certify work only if he has control over
supervision, etc.
35
Code of Conduct – Part 3
03 Registered Person not to accept benefit from more than one party, etc.
36
Code of Conduct – Part 3
03 Registered Person not to accept benefit from more than one party, etc.
iii. Disclose all known or potential conflicts of
interest that may influence or appear to influence
his/her judgment or the quality of his services.
iv. If he/she is an Advisor or Director of a company, Declare all
he/she must not participate in decision with
respect to professional engineering services
conflicts of
solicited or provided by him or his organization. interest
v. Must not solicit or accept a contract from a
body or agency in which a principal or officer of
his/her organization serves as a member of that
body or agency without the knowledge and
consent of that body or agency.
37
Code of Conduct of Registered Person
Consequence of Breeching the Code of Conduct
38
Other Acts and Regulations
Apart from REA & REG
To govern engineers’ conduct and protect the society, engineers are also required to
abide by related acts, regulations and by-laws related to their respective engineering
field. This includes:
• Street, Drainage & Building Act 1974
• Uniform Building By-Laws
• Water Service Industry Act 2006
• Town & Country Planning Act
• Fire Services Act 1988
• Gas Supply Act 1993
• Electricity Supply Act 1990 (Amendment 2001)
39
Board of Engineers
Malaysia (BEM)
https://www.freepik.com/photos/background
Board of Engineers (BEM)
Purpose of BEM establishment
41
Board of Engineers (BEM)
Composition of BEM
President
Consists of 17 members,
appointed by the Ministry of
Works under Section 3 of the
The Secretary and the Registrar
Registration of Engineers Act Secretary Registrar (who are Professional Engineers)
1967. shall be ex-officio members.
1 representative
14 Professional 1 representative
of the Board of
Engineers of the Board of
Quantity
Architects
Surveyors
- 5 from public sector Malaysia
- 5 from private practice
Malaysia
- 2 from local authority
or statutory authority
- 2 from private sector
(full time employment)
42
Board of Engineers (BEM)
Functions of BEM (based on Section 4 of the REA 1967)
Process Applications
Maintain the Register
for Registration
The Register is a list of Professional Every application for registration is scrutinized
Engineers, Graduate Engineers, Engineering to ensure compliance with the Act
Consultancy Practices, Engineering and BEM’s policy.
Technologists, Accredited Checkers and
Inspector of Works. Regulate the Conduct
Assessment of
and Ethics of the
Academic Qualifications
Engineering Profession
BEM conducts accreditation of engineering BEM will determine disputes relating to
and engineering technology programmes Professional Conduct and Ethics based on
offered by IHLs within Malaysia. Section 15 of the REA.
43
Board of Engineers (BEM)
Functions of BEM (based on Section 4 of the REA 1967)
BEM negotiates with the Treasury of Malaysia BEM becomes a stakeholder in a contract for
on issues involving remuneration, quantum and Professional Engineer services when
conditions of payment for registered engineers. requested.
Promotion of Continued
Publication Learning
and Education
BEM undertakes the task of promoting BEM regulates all registered engineers to
engineering profession through continually improve themselves.
The Ingenieur and other printed materials.
44
Board of Engineers (BEM)
The functions of BEM are carried out by the following Committees
Application Committee Management Committee
Scale of Fees
Committee
45
https://https://www.myiem.org.my/
Institution of Engineers Malaysia (IEM)
Purpose of IEM establishment
47
Institution of Engineers Malaysia (IEM)
Structure of IEM Manages the property and
IEM Council affairs of The Institution
50
Institution of Engineers Malaysia (IEM)
Membership Grades for Non-Corporate Members
Non-corporate Members
(9 grades as stated below)
51
Institution of Engineers Malaysia (IEM)
Membership Grades for Corporate Members
Corporate Members
(6 grades as stated below)
52
Difference between BEM and IEM
53
Overseas PEIs
56
Route to Professional Engineer
Why should you become a Professional Engineer?
Legal Requirement Improved Employment Security
You must be a PE to conduct consultancy A P.Eng. license may make the difference in
work and only a PEPC can submit finding new employment.
documents to the public authority A PE also continuously updates their skills
(based on Sec. 7(1) & 8(1) of REA). (due Continuous Professional Development,
i.e. CPD, requirement)
Opportunity for
Advancement Personal Satisfaction
A PE is required for some specified jobs It indicates that you have met the
/ levels in industry and universities. standards and can be respected as a
A PE license may be required to work professional.
in / for other countries.
Giving back to Society
You can contribute to the development of the society
59
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE A: Professional Assessment Examination (PAE) via BEM
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to BEM website.
60
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE A: Professional Assessment Examination (PAE) via BEM
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to BEM website.
Documents to be submitted:
Copy of PAE results certified by a Professional Engineer recognized by the BEM
Summary of Practical Experience not less than 3 years using company
letterhead and certified by a Professional Engineer in same branch of engineering.
62
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE B: Professional Engineer from an overseas Regulatory Body
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to BEM website.
Obtained
Professional
Engineer License
From an overseas
Regulatory Body
(for example Chartered
Engineer from
Engineering Council UK)
Apply to sit for PAE
online via MyBEM
system (https://engineer.org.my/ )
63
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE B: Professional Engineer from an overseas Regulatory Body
Below is the summarized process:
Obtained PAE
Professional - Written Essay
Engineer License (Section B)
On understanding
of Code of Conduct
for Engineers
1.5-hour duration
Documents to be submitted:
Copy of PAE results
Summary of Practical
Experience not less than 3
years using company
letterhead
Copy of PEng certificate,
application documents
and latest renewal
receipt from the overseas
regulatory body
65
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE C: Corporate Member of IEM
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to IEM website.
66
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE C: Corporate Member of IEM
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to IEM website.
68
Route to Professional Engineer
ROUTE C: Corporate Member of IEM
Below is the summarized process. For full details please refer to IEM website.
within
from obtaining
Application for MIEM Certificate
Compile & Submit IEM PI IEM PI
Documents - Oral Exam - Written Exam Professional Engineer
to IEM Registration online
obtained MIEM Certificate
via MyBEM system
(https://engineer.org.my/ )
Documents to be submitted:
• Copy of MIEM Certificate certified by a Professional Engineer recognized by the BEM
• Summary of Practical Experience not less than 3 years using company
letterhead and certified by a Professional Engineer in same branch of engineering.
70
Route to Professional Engineer
How to be a Professional Engineer with Practicing Certificate?
A registered Professional Engineer has to sit for Professional Competency Exam (PCE)
Common Paper
Written exam based on laws governing the profession, the responsibility of a
professional towards the general public and standards of professionalism and
ethical behaviour.
Professional The syllabus covered can be obtained from BEM website.
Competency
Examination
(PCE)
Discipline-based Paper
Written exam based on discipline-specific engineering systems including related
regulations to test the candidates’ competency within his/her respective field of
practice.
The syllabus covered can be obtained from BEM website.
71
Route to Professional Engineer
How to be a Professional Engineer with Practicing Certificate?
A registered Professional Engineer has to sit for Professional Competency Exam (PCE)
72
Route to Professional Engineer
What to do after registered as Professional Engineer?
Professional Engineer Professional Engineer
with Practicing
(PE)
Certificate (PEPC)
Must accumulate Must accumulate
25 CPD Hours 50 CPD Hours
Not allowed to renew PEPC/PE without achieving the required CPD hours!
Objectives of CPD: Types of CPD
• To maintain engineer’s technical knowledge, a. Formal Education and Training
skill & competency b. Informal Learning
• To stay abreast of new engineering c. Conference and Technical Meeting
development in their field and changes in d. Presentation of Papers
codes, regulations and guidelines. e. Engineering Services Activities.
73
Route to Professional Engineer
Plan Your Way from Graduation to P.Eng!