Bidirectional Knife Gates Valves Series 740 Om en Us
Bidirectional Knife Gates Valves Series 740 Om en Us
Bidirectional Knife Gates Valves Series 740 Om en Us
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 Introduction 4
7.0 Lifting 10
8.0 Storage 12
11.0 Lockout 18
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SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1
The Bray Knife Gate Series 740’s one-piece, cast body design
offers rugged performance in applications ranging from general
purpose to severe media handling. Standard with replaceable
soft seat, the Bray Knife Gate Series 740 gate valve is easily
automated for on/off applications.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
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SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
6 Gland 16 Stem
24
23
9
12
22
8
19 5 6
21
20 25
11
4
10
16
3
14
15
13
17
18
7
2
1
NOTE:
In Figure 1, Item 4 is standard in valves 2”- 12”
(50-300mm)
In Figure 1, Item 25 is available in valves 14”
or larger.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
NOTICE
4.3 The control systems in which the valve is installed must have
proper safeguards — to prevent injury to personnel, or damage to
equipment — should failure of system components occur.
4.5 The valve must not be operated until the following documents
have been observed:
> Declaration on EU Directives
> IOM Manual (supplied with the product).
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
NOTICE
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
With large bore valves, rigging the load must be carried out by
using the appropriate tools to prevent the valve from falling or
moving during the lifting and handling.
CAUTION
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
WARNING
7.1 The points below are for reference purposes only, use safe and
proper lifting and support techniques. DO NOT lift valves with
any adjoining pipe or other equipment attached. Lift with
properly rated lifting equipment. Follow jurisdictional safety
requirements.
7.5 Utilize caution to not bump, dent or damage the cylinder tube.
(continued)
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
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SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
7.7 KNIFE GATE VALVE WITH HANDWHEEL ACTUATOR: Figure 5: Knife Gate Valve w/Bevel
For valves with handwheel actuators, a sling or chain can be Gear Actuator, Vertical Lifting
wrapped through the rim of the handwheel. For chainwheel
actuators, a sling can be wrapped in the area between the
yoke/legs and the chainwheel/guide assembly. This would be in
conjunction with lifting from the valve body as well. See Figure 4.
7.9 For valves with pneumatic cylinder actuators, wrap slings around
the top of each leg. Use caution to not bump, dent or damage the
cylinder tube and avoid any side load on the cylinder piston rod.
NOTE: DO NOT utilize the cylinder tie-rod ends to lift. See Figure 6.
NOTE: Use caution to not put any side load on the valves
threaded stem. See Figure 7.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
8.0 STORAGE
NOTICE
8.3 End protectors shall remain on the valve ends to prevent the
entrance of dirt, debris, or insects/wildlife.
(continued)
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
8.10 End protectors shall remain on the valve ends to prevent the
entrance of dirt, debris, or insects/wildlife.
8.11 Product shall remain in the original shipping container with the
original packaging materials.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Observe all applicable safety regulations for valves installed in Figure 9: Installation support for
potentially explosive (hazardous) locations. a Valve installed in Horizontal
orientation (Stem horizontal and
9.1 The valve is bidirectional, it can be installed in either direction. Bore vertical)
9.2 It is good practice to provide additional support for all
pneumatically, hydraulic and electric actuated valves installed in
the horizontal stem position. This includes ALL valve sizes due
to the fact that many of these installations are located in high
vibration areas. Failure to provide additional support will result in
premature valve failure.
9.5 After the support is given, please operate the valve a few times
to check free movement and adjust the level (using the sling
adjuster or similar device) if required.
(continued)
9.7 Align the mating pipeline flanges. Select the length of the flange
bolts as seen in Table 1 and Table 2 below. Install the valve
between flanges using fasteners & gaskets.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
9.8 Tighten flange bolts in a star pattern. See Figure 14. Figure 10: L5 Lug Bolt
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
CAUTION
7 3
Support should be used for all valve sizes when installed in
vertical pipe. Failure to do so can result in improper valve
2 5
orientation and/or valve failure. Please consult factory for details.
9.11 Tighten packing gland in a crisscross pattern until the packing Figure 15: Bolt holes in the chest or
ring at the top is slightly compressed. upper flange area are blind tapped
9.12 Pressurize the valve gradually and stop when packing leak is
visible or design pressure is reached.
9.13 Re-tighten packing gland bolts just enough to stop the leakage.
CAUTION
If the gland nuts are pulled too hard, the force needed to operate
the valve will increase, the valve function will be affected and the
box packing lifetime will be shortened.
CAUTION
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
WARNING
10.3 The recommended air pressure is 80-100 psi (5-7 bar). Refer to
the appropriate bulletin/drawing for port and cylinder size details.
10.4 Make sure the supply air is free from moisture, dirt, and other
foreign particles.
Figure 17: Manual Valve Stem
10.5 Drain the filter regulator before operating the actuator so that
pipe rust and dirt if any in the air line will be removed before
actuation.
10.6 If valves are supplied with electrical accessories like limit switch
and solenoid valve, ensure wiring is done as per local electrical
safety codes and regulations.
10.8 Open the valve by energizing the solenoid valve/giving air supply
to cylinder and operate the valve 2-3 times.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
11.4 For mechanical lockout or full force lockout, where the lockouts
are meant to hold the full actuator force, please contact factory
for assistance and more information.
CAUTION
Once the lockout pins are in place in the lockout brackets, any
Bray actuated valve MUST be placed in a “De-energized state”
by isolating the supply air / hydraulic fluid / electricity.
CAUTION
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
12.0 REPLACEMENT OF THE CHEST LINER Figure 19: Chest Liner close-up.
NOTICE
12.1 Remove the entire valve (including topworks) from the pipeline.
CAUTION
12.4 Remove the yoke, topworks, and packing gland from the valve:
a) Remove the yoke fasteners and gate clamp fasteners.
b) Lift off the yoke and topworks.
c) Remove gland fasteners and packing gland.
12.5 Lift out the gate, clean it, and smooth out any marred or rough
surfaces with a scotch-brite pad. The gate should be free of
grooves and scratches.
12.6 Remove the old packing and clean the packing chamber.
12.8 Reinstall the chest liners with the chest liner edge catching on the
packing ledge in the body.
12.9 Insert the gate between the chest liners by pushing the gate as
far down as possible by hand.
12.10 Reinstall the topworks. Do not fasten the gate clamp to the gate.
12.12 Retract the actuator to the open position while leaving the gate
in the closed position.
12.13 Repack the valve and follow steps 11.6 through 11.10.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
NOTICE
NOTICE
CAUTION
13.1 The stem and nut of the knife gate valve are lubricated at the
factory before shipment.
13.2
The manual valve stem should be lubricated at regular intervals for
smooth operation of the valve. A lubrication nipple is provided on
the collar. See Lubrication requirements in Table 3.
13.3
Cylinder operated valves do not require routine lubrication.
(continued)
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
If the cylinder actuator is disassembled for repair, the cylinder Gland Packing Set of 3 Rows
wall and seals need to be lubricated with a lithium-based grease Spare Seat 1
prior to reassembly. Cylinder Repair Kit 1
Gate 1
13.4 Parts recommended as spares as shown in Table 4, may be Chest Liner Set of 2 pc
stocked. Provide the valve serial number and work order number
from the nameplate for proper parts.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
14.0 PACKING REPLACEMENT - Manual Valves Figure 20: Manual Valve Cutaway
WARNING
14.2 In Figure 20, disconnect the stem from the GATE (6) by removing
the CLEVIS BOLTS & NUTS (5).
5
14.3 Rotate the HANDWHEEL (1) counter-clockwise by holding the
stem from rotation, so that the stem retracts fully from the gate.
2
3
NOTICE
14.4 Remove the GLAND NUTS (2) and the packing GLAND (3.) 6
14.5 Remove the old PACKING (4) from the packing chamber, one
layer at a time, using a long thin tool to pry it out.
14.6 Install the new PACKING (4,) one at a time, to fit along each side
of the gate. The enda must be square cut. Wrap the ends with
TFE tape to prevent fraying. The packing should be perfect fit in
the seal & gate area on both sides.
14.7 Install the packing GLAND (5) and GLAND NUTS (2.)
14.8 Ensure the gap between the gland and the gate is uniform all
around.
14.9 Tighten the gland nuts finger-tight plus one half turn.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
15.0 PACKING REPLACEMENT - Cylinder Operated Valves Figure 21: Cylinder Operated
Valve Cutaway
WARNING
15.1 Switch off the electrical supply to the solenoid and limit switches. 1
15.2 In Figure 21, remove the cylinder tubing and vent the air inside
the CYLINDER (1).
15.3 Disconnect the piston rod from the gate by removing the CLEVIS
BOLTS & NUTS (5).
15.4 Apply air slightly to the bottom port of the actuator so that the
piston rod is retracted from the gate.
15.5 Remove the actuator assembly from the valve by removing the 5
fasteners connecting the yokes to the valve body.
15.6 Remove the GLAND NUTS (2) and the GLAND (3).
2
15.7 Remove the old PACKING (4) from the packing chamber, one 3
layer at a time, using a long thin tool to pry it out.
15.8 Install the new PACKING (4), one at a time, to fit along each side
4
of the gate. The ends must be square cut. Wrap the ends with
TFE tape to prevent fraying. The packing should be a perfect fit
in the seal & gate area on both sides.
15.9 Install the packing GLAND (3) and GLAND NUTS (2).
15.10 Ensure the gap between the gland and the gate is uniform
all around.
15.11 Tighten the gland nuts finger tight plus one half turn.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
NOTICE
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
CAUTION
16.1 Relieve the line pressure and close the valve. Flushing the line
may be necessary. Remove the valve from the line by loosening
the flange mounting bolts, studs, and nuts.
16.2 Clamp the valve in the vertical position to a fixture. Do not block
the valve port when clamping the valve. An overhead hoist may
Figure 23: Remove the gate.
be needed for larger size valves.
16.3 Disconnect the stem from the gate by removing the clevis, bolts,
and nuts. See Figure 22.
16.5 Remove the gland nuts, gland, and gland packing from the valve.
16.6 Remove the gate carefully from the valve body. Clean the gate
and smooth out any rough surfaces. Figure 23.
16.7 Remove the seal by pulling it out of the top of the valve body.
Figure 24.
16.8 Clean and inspect the body for any damage, particularly sharp
edges that may cut the seal. Smooth out if necessary.
Saturate the body seal groove area with a good water–soluble Figure 24: Remove seal
16.9
lubricant that will not affect the seal or process. Inspect the new
seal and saturate both ends of the seal.
16.10 Insert one end of the seal from the top side. Reach into the
port area and pull the seal through the groove of the port area
and pull the seal from the top of the body. Ensure the seal is
not overstretched.
16.11 Install the gate and mount the actuator or handwheel. Operate
the gate to seat the seal into the bottom groove and cycle several
times. With the seal forced fully into the seal groove, cut each
end of the seal off to the required extended length.
Refer to Table 6.
16.12 While leaving the gate in the closed position, retract the actuator
to the open position.
16.13 Install the PTFE wiper and repack the valve. Adjust the packing
for tight shutoff when the valve is installed and pressurized to
operating pressure.
Table 6: Seal Length
Up to 8" 20 mm
10" - 16" 25 mm
18" and Up 30 mm
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
17.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
Soft Seated Valve: Seat is worn or damaged. a) Remove worn or damaged seat.
In fully closed position, seat leakage b) Inspect and clean seat chamber,
install new seat.
High torque during valve seating Entrapped foreign media in Please consult factory for proper
and unseating pipeline prohibiting valve from solutions.
seating
Valve jerks during open and close Superstructure fasteners loosened. Tighten the superstructure fasteners.
NOTES:
> Bray does not accept any responsibility for the product if wear parts not tested and approved by Bray are used.
> Bray does not accept any responsibility for the product if maintenance instructions are not followed during maintenance.
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SERIES 740 BIDIRECTIONAL KNIFE GATE VALVE
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
> Application
> Media
NOTICE
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contained herein shall not be copied, transferred, conveyed, or displayed in any manner that would
violate its proprietary nature without the express written permission of Bray International, Inc.
SINCE 1986, BRAY HAS PROVIDED FLOW CONTROL SOLUTIONS
FOR A VARIETY OF INDUSTRIES AROUND THE WORLD.
HEADQUARTERS
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13333 Westland East Blvd.
Houston, Texas 77041
Tel: +1.281.894.5454
All statements, technical information, and recommendations in this bulletin are for general
use only. Consult Bray representatives or factory for the specific requirements and material
selection for your intended application. The right to change or modify product design or
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Bray® is a registered trademark of Bray International, Inc.