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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE TRUJILLO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA
ESCUELA ACADÉMICA DE INGENIERÍA MECÁNICA
IMFORME DE FLUJO EN UN CILINDRO
Asignatura:
Mecanica de Fluidos II
Alumno:
Villacorta Borjas Rodrigo Alejandro
Docente:
Mg. Pinedo Lujan, Cesar Fernando

June 7, 2024
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Tabla de Contenidos
1 Informacion General............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.1 Entorno de Analisis ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2 Informacion del modelo .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3 Project Comments:Determinacion de arrastre del cilindro bidimensional ................................. 1
1.4 Tamaño del dominio Computacional ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5 Parametros de Simulacion ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5.1 Configuracion de malla ......................................................................................... 2
1.5.2 Configuracion de mteriales ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5.3 Condiciones Iniciales ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5.4 Objetivos de ingenieria ......................................................................................... 3
1.6 Tiempo de Analisis ................................................................................................. 3
2 Resultados ................................................................................................................. 4
2.1 Objetivos del Analisis .............................................................................................. 4
2.2 Tabla global minima y maxima ..................................................................................... 4
2.3 Resultados ........................................................................................................... 5
2.4 Conclusion ........................................................................................................... 8
3 Apendice .................................................................................................................. 9
3.1 Material Data ........................................................................................................ 9

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1. Informacion General
Objetivos de la simulacion: Poder determiner de manera experimental y atraves de una simulacion el comportamiento
detallado del aire frente a un cilindro no giratorio

1.1 Entorno de Analisis


Software Product: Flow Simulation 2023 SP0.0. Build: 5726
CPU Type: 11th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-11800H @ 2.30GHz
CPU Speed: 2304 MHz
RAM: 16022 MB / 5971 MB
Operating System: Windows 11 (or higher) (Version 10.0.22621)

1.2 Informacion del modelo


Model Name: Rodrigo Pieza 1.SLDPRT
Project Name: Cilindro sin circulacion

1.3 Project Comments: Determinacion de arrastre del cilindro bidimensional


Unit System: SI (m-kg-s)
Analysis Type: External (not exclude internal spaces)

1.4 Tamaño del dominio Computacional

Size
X min -3.500 m
X max 5.500 m
Y min -3.500 m
Y max 3.500 m
Z min -0.100 m
Z max 0.100 m
X size 9.000 m
Y size 7.000 m
Z size 0.200 m

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1.5 Parametros de Simulacion
1.5.1 Mesh Settings
1.5.1.1 Mallas Basicas
Dimensiones Basicas
Number of cells in X 40
Number of cells in Y 32
Number of cells in Z 1

1.5.1.2 Analisis de mallas


Total Cell count: 1266
Fluid Cells: 1266
Solid Cells: 38
Partial Cells: 24
Trimmed Cells: 0

1.5.1.3 Modelos Fisicos Adicionales


Heat Transfer Analysis: Fluid Flow: OnConduction: Off
Flow Type: Laminar and turbulent
Time-Dependent Analysis: Off
Gravity: Off
Radiation:
Humidity: Off
Default Wall Roughness: 0 micrometer

1.5.2 Configuracion de materiales

Material Settings
Fluids
Air

1.5.3 Condiciones Iniciales

Ambient Conditions
Thermodynamic parameters Static Pressure: 101325.00 Pa
Temperature: 293.20 K
Velocity parameters Velocity vector
Velocity in X direction: 40.000 m/s
Velocity in Y direction: 0 m/s
Velocity in Z direction: 0 m/s
Turbulence parameters Turbulence intensity and length
Intensity: 0.10 %
Length: 0.010 m

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1.5.4 Objetivos de ingenieria

Goals
Surface Goals
Arrastre
Type Surface Goal
Goal type Force (X)
Faces Cara<1>
Coordinate system Global Coordinate System
Use in convergence On

Sustentacion
Type Surface Goal
Goal type Force (Y)
Faces Cara<1>
Coordinate system Global Coordinate System
Use in convergence On

Equation Goals
Arrastre Bidimensional
Type Equation Goal
Formula Arrastre/0.1
Dimensionality Force
Use in convergence On

1.6 Tiempo de Analisis


Calculation Time: 6s
Number of Iterations: 94
Warnings:

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2 Resultados
2.1 Analisis de Objetivos

Goals
Name Unit Value Progress Criteria Delta Use in
convergence
Arrastre N 103.3690 100 2.29124784 0.810673486 On
Sustentacion N 0.9692 100 0.445411935 0.441813462 On
Arrastre N 1033.6904 100 22.9124784 8.10673486 On
Bidimensional

2.2 Tabla global minima y maxima

Min/Max Table
Name Minimum Maximum
Density (Fluid) [kg/m^3] 1.19 1.21
Pressure [Pa] 99441.71 102458.31
Temperature [K] 292.30 293.98
Temperature (Fluid) [K] 292.30 293.98
Velocity [m/s] 0 56.979
Velocity (X) [m/s] -2.177 56.018
Velocity (Y) [m/s] -31.078 31.115
Velocity (Z) [m/s] -8.780e-15 4.668e-16
Mach Number [ ] 0 0.17
Velocity RRF [m/s] 0 56.979
Velocity RRF (X) [m/s] -2.177 56.018
Velocity RRF (Y) [m/s] -31.078 31.115
Velocity RRF (Z) [m/s] -8.780e-15 4.668e-16
Vorticity [1/s] 3.12e-03 230.74
Relative Pressure [Pa] -1883.29 1133.31
Shear Stress [Pa] 0 2.45
Bottleneck Number [ ] 8.9034937e-08 1.0000000
Heat Transfer Coefficient 0 0
[W/m^2/K]
ShortCut Number [ ] 1.1497693e-09 1.0000000
Surface Heat Flux [W/m^2] 0 0
Surface Heat Flux (Convective) 0 0
[W/m^2]
Total Enthalpy Flux [W/m^2] -1.564e+07 1.439e+07
Acoustic Power [W/m^3] 0 9.048e-06
Acoustic Power Level [dB] 0 69.57

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2.3 Resultados

2.3.1. Cut Plot 1: Plano alzado, velocidad

2.3.2. Surface Plots: Presion cara externa de la superficie

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2.3.3. Flow Trayectories


2.3.3.1. Flujo de velocidad en la vista Lateral

2.3.3.2. Flujo de Velocidad en la vista especifica

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2.3.4. XY Plot: Presion Length


Rodrigo Pieza 1.SLDPRT [Cilindro sin circulacion [Predeterminado]]
103000

102500

102000

101500
Pressure [Pa]

Croquis2
101000

100500

100000

99500
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
Length [m]

2.3.5. XY Plot: Model X


Rodrigo Pieza 1.SLDPRT [Cilindro sin circulacion [Predeterminado]]
103000

102500

102000

101500
Pressure [Pa]

Croquis2
101000

100500

100000

99500
-0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
Model X [m]

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2.3.6. XY Plot: Model Y


Rodrigo Pieza 1.SLDPRT [Cilindro sin circulacion [Predeterminado]]
103000

102500

102000

101500
Pressure [Pa]

Croquis2
101000

100500

100000

99500
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Model Y [m]

2.4 Conclusion
Como conclusiones hemos podido obtener de manera detallada a partir de la simulacion lo que sucederia al aire
a una velocidad de 40m/s y el cilindro de un radio de 1 metro.
Goals
Name Unit Value Progress Criteria Delta Use in
convergence
Arrastre N 103.3690 100 2.29124784 0.810673486 On
Sustentacion N 0.9692 100 0.445411935 0.441813462 On
Arrastre N 1033.6904 100 22.9124784 8.10673486 On
Bidimensional

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3 Appendix
3.1 Material Data

Engineering Database
Gases
Air
Path: Gases Pre-Defined
Specific heat ratio (Cp/Cv): 1.399
Molecular mass: 0.0290 kg/mol
Dynamic viscosity
Dynamic viscosity[Pa*s]

Temperature[K]

Specific heat (Cp)


Specific heat (Cp)[J/(kg*K)]

Temperature[K]

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Thermal conductivity
Thermal conductivity[W/(m*K)]

Temperature[K]

10

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