Client - Chapter 1-3 Spike
Client - Chapter 1-3 Spike
Client - Chapter 1-3 Spike
del Norte
December 2023
2
Chapter I
Introduction
clients, the program seeks to end poverty. As part of the agrarian reform
(P.D. 27), the distribution of land in rice land areas began. Later in 1986,
6657 and Executive Order No. 129-A, established the policy that
reduction.
employed can vary based on the goals of the agrarian reform program,
the needs of the community, and the available resources. The success of
4
The DFs established ARBOs and allocated it to the ARC region for
knowledge transfer. The DARPO Lanao del Norte can assist in facilitating
develop into hubs for collaboration and convergence between ARBOs and
stakeholders. The ARBOs and stakeholders may focus and make the
sector.
2023) inin order to assist the ARC in organizing itself for development,
them organize, carry out, and oversee their programs as well as carry out
boost crop yields, enhance farmers' livelihoods, and foster the growth of
In this study, the theory that will direct the Impact of the Capacity
Conceptual Framework
Socio-Economic Life of
Impact of the Capacity
Agrarian Reform Communities:
Development Training
The Case of Lanao del Norte corrrelation
who are the respondents of the study. Their responses were solicited to
of the Agrarian Reform Communities of Lanao del Norte, the profile of the
improvement.
The following sub problems were the guidelines for conducting this
study:
7
of ARC’s and:
of ARC’s; and
successful strategies and identify areas that need improvement and may
Policy Advocacy.
Future Researcher
The results of this study could provide the necessary information for
community development.
The study's findings can help the general public in terms of Rural
Province of Lanao del Norte has developed its six (6) Agrarian Reform
are farmers. Consequently, there will only be one response each family.
10
In the case that the father is not there, the mother either answers on his
behalf or takes over as the family's leader. Any youngster will become
Definition of Terms
Technical terms, which are used in this study, are defined in this
section.
Agrarian Reform.
Farmers / Clients.
up the majority of the town. These are the officials of the locally based
Community Organizing.
11
problems, setting priorities for them, and resolving them via teamwork
local governance.
order to empower the people and enable them to take part in important
Development facilitators.
Facilitating skills.
organizations.
subsequent activities.
Communities.
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Chapter II
This chapter presents the review of literature and studies that have
concepts, the reviews were classified under major themes and topics.
to-market roads have had the most impact on the communities, but land
(Setboonsarng, 2008)
perspectives can help them: first, shift their emphasis from scientific to
and project activity plans to achieve the desired results and impact.
Institutional and policy changes are also crucial in order to maintain this
16
This helps policymakers and planners at the local level by offering useful
attention to the low rates of loan facility repayment and the limited
recipients received land awards on paper but were not allowed to assume
order to raise export volumes and fulfill the demands of the global
living wage. Despite the fact that households were only worked
occasionally rather than consistently, their income level was high enough
work part-time jobs. This doesn't seem to be the case for other labor-
actual data that has undergone statistical testing. The findings indicate
expropriation, but in the case of the former only under high risk
landowners may have chosen MLAR before taking LUC into consideration.
Community Development:
Talib, 2014)
neighborhood level does not account for the degree to which social
lessen the issues of social inequality. According to the study, there are
strategy will inevitably become so bogged down that people begin to lose
faith in it. Like the NSDS, though, a strong example of what can be done
and how it can be done would set expectations for how future decision-
22
such as one or more people who recognize the importance and necessity
crowds is difficult to ignore. It gives voice to the need for change in favor
related issues in the Philippines and how they fit into the country's
them make decisions that will improve population health outcomes and
area is the most developed, with the remaining three regions having
food costs, which helps net food purchasers in both urban and rural
for rural producers and consumers while also provide vital access to
expanding markets that are close to rural regions. For rural households,
Gender Perspectives:
and clearly harm the economies of nations with high rates of female
(Riandita, 2022)
one approach to improve our institutions and make them better tools for
Chapter III
RESEARCH METHOLODY
the variables.
Research Design
clients.
that data collection is efficient and successful. All data collection should
data collection that is typically numeric and the researcher tends to use
in its natural setting. In this study, there are two variables, each
communities in general.
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Research Locale
Communities in Lanao del Norte. The ARC’s are located in Bacolod, Lala,
Norte. The municipality makes up 3.10 percent of Lanao del Norte's total
area with a land area of 104.10 square kilometers, or 40.19 square miles.
24,367 people were living there as of the 2020 Census. This was
area or 3.37% of the entire population of the province of Lanao del Norte.
comes out to 234 people per square kilometer or 606 people per square
Lala is a municipality along the sea located in the Lanao del Norte
area with a land area of 140.25 square kilometers, or 54.15 square miles.
73,425 people were living there as of the 2020 Census. This was
10.16% of the entire population of the province of Lanao del Norte. These
numbers are used to calculate the population density, which comes out
29
to 524 people per square kilometer or 1,356 people per square mile.(Lala,
miles, making up 3.62% of the province's total area. 23,337 people were
living there as of the 2020 Census. This was equivalent to 0.46% of the
population of the province of Lanao del Norte. These numbers are used to
calculate the population density, which comes out to 192 people per
square kilometer or 498 people per square mile.(Maigo, Lanao Del Norte
makes up 7.36% of Lanao del Norte's total area with its land area of
living there as of the 2020 Census. This was equivalent to 1.00% of the
population of the province of Lanao del Norte. These numbers are used to
calculate the population density, which comes out to 203 people per
total area. 62,571 people were living there as of the 2020 Census. This
Lanao del Norte. These numbers are used to calculate the population
density, which comes out to 250 people per square kilometer or 647
people per square mile. (Kapatagan, Lanao Del Norte Profile – PhilAtlas,
1990)
Lanao del Norte's total area with a land area of 140.03 square kilometers,
or 54.07 square miles. 22,974 people were living there as of the 2020
Census. This accounted for 3.18% of the province of Lanao del Norte's
be 164.
sampling. The criteria for the selection of clients were involvement in all
31
ARC activities, ability to read and write, and at least a high school
Table 1
2012
Development
Name of Name of facilitators Clients Total
ARC Municipality
F % F % F %
Dimapukan Bacolod 2 16.66 12 16.44 14 15.73
MBS Maigo 2 16.67 14 19.18 16 17.98
Pielsadai Lala 2 16.66 14 19.18 16 17.98
Palambo Tubod 2 16.37 14 19.18 16 17.98
Laban PTT Kapatagan 2 16.66 10 13.70 12 13.48
Bugas Sapad 2 16.67 9 12.32 11 12.36
TOTAL 12 100.0 73 100.0 85 100.0
0 0 0
Research Instruments
data collection.
descriptions.
32
High (H), which means that the ARC’s development rating is equal
to 100%.
equivalent to 55%.
management.
management phases.
management phases.
management phases.
the researcher also requests permission from the Regional Director of the
DAR to carry out the study. The researcher will distribute the
own methods for bringing people together, their facilitation abilities, and
Research Ethics
stop their participation anytime if they do not feel comfortable, their right
to be informed of the results of the study, the benefits they will get if
there will be any as a result of the study, and their right to confidentiality
survey, no pictures showing their faces were taken nor does identifying
Scoring Procedure
Weight Scale
5 - High (H)
3 - Average (A)
1 - Low (L)
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Weight Scale
5 - Always (A)
4 - Often (O)
3 - Occasionally (OCC)
2 - Seldom (S)
1 - Never (N)
Weight Scale
4 - Competent (C)
M = fx
N
Where:
w = weighted mean
= summation
N = number of responses
Range Scale
Range Scale
Range Scale
XY
r =
[X2] [Y2]
Where:
independent variable
= summation
Background Information:
Age : ______________
Sex : ______________
Educational Attainment
College : ______________
40
Degree : ______________
Elementary : ______________
______________ Radio
______________ Television
______________ Newspapers
______________ Magazines
________ Hinterlands
specify):_______________________________________
________ Electricity
________ Banks
specify):_______________________________________
Set A
descriptions:
(5) – High (H), which means that the ARC’s development rating is
equivalent to 100%.
42
(4) – Above Average (AA), which means that the ARC’s development
(3) – Average (A), which means that the ARC’s development rating
(2) – Below Average (BA), which means that the ARC’s development
(1) – Low (L), which means that the ARC’s development rating is
equivalent to 55%
43
each question.
ARB’s
b. Establishment of a community 5 4 3 2 1
cooperative
for 5 4 3 2 1
cooperatives
amortization 5 4 3 2 1
payments
Plan 5 4 3 2 1
Plans 5 4 3 2 1
development plan
industries
organization
technologies
in cooperatives
f. Increase of agro-business 5 4 3 2 1
cooperatives
h. Sustenance of investments in 5 4 3 2 1
cooperatives
i. Increase of educational
commodities
family members
facilities
appliances.
schools.
conceptual-ization of community 5 4 3 2 1
programs
implement-ation of community 5 4 3 2 1
program
tasks.
building
community resources
organic fertilizers
by the community 5 4 3 2 1
system
environmental degradation 5 4 3 2 1
ARC’s
community residents 5 4 3 2 1
community building 5 4 3 2 1
community residence. 5 4 3 2 1
community building. 5 4 3 2 1
community development 5 4 3 2 1
Set B
PROFILE OF INDEPENDENT VARIABLES
BLOCK 1
Community Organizing Techniques
to each item.
Development
their lives.
organizing process. 5 4 3 2 1
governance
owner-cultivations.
community
community
level
plans.
for approval.
marketing
the organization
Building?
of the ARC’s. 5 4 3 2 1
people’s organizations 5 4 3 2 1
sector.
BLOCK 2
5 – Always (A)
4 – Often (O)
3 – Occasionally (OCC)
2 – Seldom (S)
1 – Never (N)
question.
implemented ?
of beneficiaries 5 4 3 2 1
55
beneficiaries 5 4 3 2 1
e. Promotion of agro-industrial 5 4 3 2 1
development
CARP
of low income 5 4 3 2 1
of low income 5 4 3 2 1
Beneficiaries organization 5 4 3 2 1
ARC’s
the ARC’s
the ARC’s
improvement
beneficiaries 5 4 3 2 1
BLOCK 3
5 – Always (A)
4 – Often (O)
3 – Occasionally (OCC)
2 – Seldom (S)
1 – Never (N)
development facilitators
consultations
and leaflets
d. House-to-house campaign 5 4 3 2 1
e. Advocacy 5 4 3 2 1
f. Radio broadcasts 5 4 3 2 1
the ARB’s?
c. Farming tools 5 4 3 2 1
d. Irrigation facilities 5 4 3 2 1
among ARB’s 5 4 3 2 1
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BLOCK 4
Resource System
Answer the following questions in the same way as you have answered
Block 4.
respective communities
entrepreneurial activities
harvest facilities
2. To what extent are the following material resource used for training
59
the farmers:
b. Irrigation facilities 5 4 3 2 1
c. Harvest facilities 5 4 3 2 1
d. Post-harvest facilities 5 4 3 2 1
e. Carpentry tools 5 4 3 2 1
f. Fishing gear 5 4 3 2 1
SET C
BLOCK 1
various agencies 5 4 3 2 1
representatives.
process
objectives
in the ARC’s 5 4 3 2 1
process
c. Conflict resolution 5 4 3 2 1
the task
deficient co-workers 5 4 3 2 1
such as:
the ARB’s
a right way
program
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labor.
of community organizing 5 4 3 2 1
agrarian reform 5 4 3 2 1
BLOCK 2
MANAGEMENT
management.
management phases.
management phases.
management phases.
64
to each item.
recognition of needs
objectives
65
agrarian reform
program
activities
the ARCs.
ARC’s.
ARCs.
opportunities
organization 5 4 3 2 1
organizations 5 4 3 2 1
67
ARCs
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