- Robots

- Do you know something about robots?

Wouln’t say that I really grasp: k noi la minh thuc su nam duoc

Be programmed: duoc lap trinh

Technically: ve mat ky thuat

Know for a fact: biet chac 1 dieu

Manufacturing, healthcare, space exploration

Androids: ng may

Take over from: thay the

- Did you like any film has a robot in it when you were a child?

Have a thing for: rất mê

Missed out on: bỏ lỡ

Left an indelible mark on me: để lại ấn tượng đậm nét

Imaginary future world: thế giới tương lai giả tưởng

No longer inhabitable: k thể sống được nữa

Tobe so drawn into: ghiền…

Every once in a while: thỉnh thoảng

- Do you use robot in your daily life?

Home appliances: thiết bị gia dụng

Lend me a helping hand: giúp đỡ tôi

 Monotonous daily chores: công việc vặt nhàm chán hàng ngày

- Will you be comfortable if you are on a car driven by a robot?

Experiments in real-world conditions: nhiều thử nghiệm trong dkien thực tế

Build up: xây dựng

Driverless cars: xe k ng lái

An insentient piece of machine: một cỗ máy vô tri

1. A place you like

IELTS Speaking Part 2:

Describe a place in your country that you are interested in. You should say:

 Where it is
 How you knew it
 Why you are interested in it

One captivating tourist attraction in my country that I wholeheartedly recommend is

the mesmerizing Ha Long Bay in Vietnam. Known for its breathtaking natural beauty
and UNESCO World Heritage status, Ha Long Bay is a true gem of Southeast Asia.

Located in the Gulf of Tonkin, Ha Long Bay is renowned for its emerald-green waters
and thousands of limestone karsts and isles. These towering limestone formations,
adorned with lush vegetation, create a surreal and picturesque seascape that is truly
awe-inspiring. Exploring the bay's countless islands and caves is like stepping into a
mythical world.

Visitors can take cruises or traditional wooden junk boats to navigate the bay's
labyrinth of islets, each with its own unique charm and history. One can marvel at
iconic landmarks like the Fighting Cock Rocks, Dau Go Cave, or visit floating fishing
villages to witness the daily lives of the local people.

Aside from the stunning scenery, Ha Long Bay offers numerous outdoor activities
such as kayaking, swimming, and hiking. Adventurous souls can even try rock
climbing on some of the karsts. For those seeking tranquility, simply basking in the
beauty of the bay's sunsets while cruising on a boat is an unforgettable experience.
In conclusion, Ha Long Bay is a must-visit tourist attraction in Vietnam. Its natural
splendor, ethereal landscapes, and immersive experiences make it a destination that
promises lifelong memories.

Từ vựng cần lưu ý:

mesmerizing (adj): đầy mê hoặc

natural beauty (n): vẻ đẹp tự nhiên

gem (n): ngọc báu

emerald (n): ngọc bích

limestone (n): đá vôi

karst (n): núi đá vôi

isle (n): cù lao (vùng đất được bao quanh nước)

formation (n): thành tạo, sự hình thành

lush (adj): tươi tốt

vegetation (n): thảm thực vật

surreal (adj): siêu thực

picturesque (adj):

seascape (n): đẹp như tranh

awe-inspiring (adj): kinh ngạc

mythical (adj): (thuộc về) thần thoại

cruise (n): chuyến du thuyền

junk boat (n): thuyền buồm, thuyền mành

labyrinth (n): mê cung

islet (n): đảo nhỏ (đảo có kích cỡ nhỏ)

landmark (n): địa danh

 kayaking (n): chèo thuyền kayak

tranquility (n): trạng thái yên bình

splendor (n): vẻ huy hoàng, tráng lệ

ethereal (adj): thanh tao

immersive (adj): đắm chìm

IELTS Speaking Part 3:

 Do you travel a lot?

Main idea: Yes, I have. I’ve visited most of the big cities and tourist attractions around
my country and I’ve been abroad a few times as well.

Supporting idea:

Before reaching 30, I have a long-cherished dream to visit three different continents.

Travelling is my most favourite simply because through travelling, I can not only
meet different people but also try different food in another culture

Example: I have also been abroad a few times, visiting countries like France, Spain,
and Italy. My favorite city in the UK is London, and I love the energy and diversity of
the city, always finding something new to explore.

 Do people have different personalities in different regions of your country?

Yes, people can exhibit different personalities and cultural traits in different regions of
a country.

Main idea 1: Each region may have its own set of cultural traditions, celebrations, and
customs, which can shape the values and behaviors of the local population.

Supporting idea:

Historical events, migrations, and influences from different cultural groups in the past
have led to the development of unique regional traditions and customs.

These traditions often reflect the history and heritage of the area.
 Example:

The North is a region in northern Vietnam that is known for its rich history and its
beautiful mountains. The people of the North are known for their resilience and their
love of learning. They are also known for their strong sense of national identity and
their commitment to preserving their culture

The South is a region in southern Vietnam that is known for its vibrant culture and its
delicious food. The people of the South are known for their entrepreneurial spirit and
their love of fun. They are also known for their openness to new ideas and their
willingness to embrace change.

Main idea 2: Economic conditions can influence people's attitudes and behaviors.

Supporting idea: Regions with different economic structures may have varying
outlooks on work, leisure, and lifestyle.

 What causes the differences between different regions of your country?

The differences between different regions of a country can be attributed to a complex

interplay of various factors

Main idea 1: Geographic features such as terrain, climate, proximity to bodies of

water, and natural resources can significantly influence the economic activities,
lifestyles, and cultures of different regions.

Supporting idea: Terrain and climate determine the types of crops that can be grown
in a region.

Example: For example, fertile plains are ideal for agriculture, leading to the
development of agrarian economies in such areas.

Main idea 2: Historical events, such as colonization, wars, migrations, and the
establishment of trade routes, have left lasting imprints on the culture, traditions, and
development of various regions.

Supporting idea: The colonization of a region by foreign powers often resulted in the
imposition of new languages, customs, and legal systems, which influenced the local
culture and institutions.

Example: The French colonized Vietnam in the late 19th century and ruled the
country for over 60 years. During this time, they imposed their own language, French,
 as the official language of Vietnam. They also introduced their own legal system and
customs, which replaced the traditional Vietnamese system.

 Do youngsters like to try new things, or do people of your parents’ age also like to try
new things?

It depends - the propensity for trying new things can vary from person to person and
may be influenced by a range of factors

Main idea 1: People of all ages have their comfort zones, and some individuals may
be more adventurous and willing to step out of their comfort zone to try new things,
while others may prefer familiarity and routine.

Supporting idea: Some people are naturally more risk-averse and may be hesitant to
try new things due to the uncertainty and potential for failure or negative outcomes.

Example: A young child who is afraid of heights may be reluctant to go on a roller

coaster, while another child may be excited to try it.

Main idea 2: Personality traits, such as openness to experience, curiosity, and risk-
taking propensity, can greatly influence an individual's willingness to try new things.

Supporting idea: Individuals with high levels of openness tend to be more receptive to
new ideas, experiences, and unconventional ways of thinking, making them more
inclined to try new things in various aspects of life.

Example: A person who is high in openness to experience is more likely to be

interested in trying new things, such as different foods, travel destinations, or hobbies.
They are also more likely to be open to new ideas and perspectives.
- Geography
• How do you feel about geography?
Wouldn’t go so far as to say that I’m a geography geek: sẽ k nói là mọt địa lý
Took a strong liking: rất hứng thú
Grew up watching geographic documentaries on …
A strong desire: khao khát mạnh mẽ
To explore exotic countries …: chưa từng biết đến
• Do you think learning geographic knowledge is useful for you?
Practical values of learning geography is …
It equips me with basic understandings about the natural climate of …
For example: …. Visit a new country where the weather conditions might be widely
different from …
Be able to make a wiser clothing choices and adapt more quickly
• Have you ever studied geography at school?
Studied in high school and middle school.
learned about various physical geography topics such as weather patterns, natural
resources, and topography, as well as human geography topics like population
distribution, migration, and cultural traditions
found the subject to be quite interesting and informative
• Are you good at reading a map?
Don’t want to brag … I’m really confident with my navigation skills: khả năng định
hướng
Easily locate where I’m standing on a paper map and work out the shortest route to get
to any destination that I want
Even easier on a digital map … simply follow those simple voice instructions to get to
where you are headed: chỉ dẫn bằng giọng nói đơn giản là đến được nơi cần
- Tea and Coffee
• What do you prefer, tea or coffee?
Tobe more of a tea person
Starting a day with …  morning ritual for …
Stay alert, get job done throughout the day
• What do you usually prepare for your guests, tea or coffee?
What it is in your country but in mine
A norm to offer our guests with … tea
(talk about past, my father’s always tried to buy the best type of tea whenever he went
on a busy new trip because … the quality of the tea will show the hospitality…
• When was the last time you drank coffee or tea?
Two days ago when .. a lot of tight deadlines to meet
Felt sleepy
Ordered a cup of Jasmine tea to keep me awake
Worked like a charm: hiệu quả
• Do you ever go out to drink tea or coffee?
Yes, on a regular basis,
Go to a cafe, it’s not all about drinking my favorite beverages, it’s also about catching up
with…, socializing with …, sometime even have a meeting with …
• Do most people in your country like to drink tea and coffee?
Really hard to say for sure
Tobe die hard fan of tea
Cannot go a day without drinking ….
Depends on personal taste.
P2:
Describe a photo that makes you feel happy. You should say:
• What the photo like
• When and where you took this photo
• How often you watch the photo
And explain why it makes you feel happy.
The photo that never fails to bring a smile to my face is a picture from a family vacation
to the beach a few years ago. In the photograph, the sun is beginning to set over the
horizon, casting a warm, golden glow across the sky. The ocean stretches out before
us, its waves gently lapping at the shore.
In the foreground, you can see a line of footprints in the sand, a testament to the playful
walks we took along the beach. My younger sister, who was just a toddler at the time, is
in the middle of the frame, her tiny feet making small impressions in the sand as she
takes her first steps on the beach. Her face is lit up with pure joy and wonder as she
gazes at the vast expanse of the ocean before her.
My parents are standing a bit farther down the beach, holding hands and watching my
sister's every move, their expressions a mix of love and pride. I'm behind them,
capturing this precious moment with a camera, my heart bursting with happiness at the
sight of my family together in such a serene and beautiful setting.
This photo makes me happy because it captures a moment of pure innocence, joy, and
togetherness. Whenever I look at it, I am transported back to that peaceful evening on
the beach, and it fills me with warmth and contentment.
Từ vựng cần lưu ý:
vacation (n): kỳ nghỉ dưỡng
horizon (n): đường chân trời
stretch (v): trải dài, kéo dài
lap (v): (sóng) vỗ nhẹ
footprint (n): dấu chân
testament (n): minh chứng
toddler (n): trẻ mới biết đi
impression (n): ấn tượng, dấu ấn
pure (adj): thuần khiết
gaze (v): nhìn chăm chú
pride (n): sự tự hào
precious (adj): quý giá
burst (v): vỡ òa
innocence (n): ngây thơ
contentment (n): hài lòng, hạnh phúc, mãn nguyện
P3:
• Do you think it’s important to be a professional photographer?
Being a professional photographer depends on personal passion and career goals.
While not everyone needs to be a professional, photography as a hobby or skill can
bring joy and creativity to life. Professionals, on the other hand, play a vital role in
capturing important moments and telling stories through images. It's important to follow
one's passion and talents, whether as a professional or an enthusiast, to derive
fulfillment from photography.
• Do you think people take more photos now than in the past?
Yes, people definitely take more photos now than in the past. In the past, film cameras
limited the number of shots, and developing photos was costly, so people were more
selective in what they captured. Nowadays, the advent of smartphones and digital
cameras has made photography accessible to everyone. We capture everyday
moments, meals, and even mundane activities. Social media platforms encourage
sharing, making photography a significant part of our daily lives.
• Are equipment important to photography?
Equipment can play a significant role in photography, but it's not the sole factor. Good
gear can enhance the quality of photos and enable photographers to achieve specific
effects. However, a skilled photographer can create remarkable images with basic
equipment. Understanding composition, lighting, and timing are equally crucial. So,
while equipment is important, creativity, knowledge, and technique are equally vital for
producing great photographs.
• Do you think being a professional videographer is a good job? Why?
Being a professional videographer can be a rewarding job for those passionate about
visual storytelling. It allows creativity, offers diverse work opportunities, and can be
financially lucrative. However, it can be competitive and demanding, requiring long
hours and technical skills. Success often depends on building a strong portfolio and
client network. Overall, it's a good job for those with a deep interest in videography and
the commitment to excel in a competitive field.
- Fish and fishing
- Is fishing popular in your country?
- Do you like eating fish?
- Have you ever been to a place where there are lots of fish around you?
- Have you watched the TV program about fish?

- Is fishing popular in your country?

It’s not my thing: k phải sở thích

A prevalent pastime activity: hoạt động giải trí phổ biến

Spot middle-aged men: nhìn thấy …

As still as a statue: ngồi như tượng

Fishing rod: cần câu

Appealing: hấp dẫn

A cheap thrill: thú vui tiết kiệm

A great way to practice patience

- Do you like eating fish?

Fishy smell: mùi tanh

Choke on a fish bone

- Have you ever been to a place where there are lots of fish around you?
Aquarium
A real eye-opener: mở mang tầm mắt

Marine creatures: loài sinh vật biển

- Have you watched the TV program about fish?

Depict: khắc họa

Cold-blooded vicious predators: kẻ săn mồi máu lạnh, tàn bạo

Insatiable desire for: khao khát k ngừng nghỉ

- Helping others

- Do you usually help people around you

- How do you help people around you, such as neighbors, family, and friends?
- Do your parents teach you how to help others?
- Did your parents help you a lot when you were young?

- Do you usually help people around you

Make a positive impact on

Lending a hand: giúp đỡ ai đó

Offering advice: đưa ra lời khuyên

Being there to listen

- How do you help people around you, such as neighbors, family, and friends?
do my best to help people around me whenever I can

believe in the importance of community and lending a hand to others.

Whether it's assisting classmates with their studies, volunteering for local initiatives (sáng kiến địa
phương), or simply being there for friends and family when they need support, I find fulfillment in
helping others and being an active member of my community.

- Do your parents teach you how to help others?

Play a big role in

Led by example
Lesson in empathy

- Did your parents help you a lot when you were young?

Feeding me, dressing me, making sure …

Helping with schoolwork

Guiding me through life’s challenges

Go-to Support system: hệ thống hỗ trợ luôn sẵn sàng

1. Painting/Drawing
IELTS Speaking Part 2:

Describe your favorite painting/drawing. You should say:

 Where did you first see the artist

 What the painting is about
 Who the painter is
And explain why do you enjoy it?

Artistically inclined: có xu hướng ngth

Not know the first thing about: k hiểu biết gì về

Pop up in my head

Painting of Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci – Renaissance artist

See it in person

Masterpiece (n)

Portrait of the upper body of a woman

A winding road: con đường quanh co

The talk of the town: chủ đề được bàn luận nhiều

Be in awe: ngạc nhiên cực độ

Conspiracy theories : thuyết âm mưu : Leonardo convey a hidden subtle message, woman was
pregnant or not, the meaning behind mysterious half smile

Static painting: tranh tĩnh

Manupulative (a): thao túng

Alluring (a): hấp dẫn

A lot of theories and assumptions: nhiều giả thuyết và giả định

IELTS Speaking Part 3:

 What are the differences between painting and drawing?

 Why do some people keep a painting for a long time?
 How does building style affect people’s lives?
 Should children learn to draw?
 What is the meaning of what they draw? What do they often draw?
 Should they learn to draw at school? How do young people share art? Do you need an
artistic atmosphere at home?

 What are the differences between painting and drawing?

differ in their techniques and materials

Painting involves applying pigments, typically in a liquid form, to a surface such as canvas using brushes
or other tools

Drawing, dry materials like pencils, charcoal, or pastels, creating marks directly on paper or a similar
surface

 Why do some people keep a painting for a long time?

holds sentimental value or emotional significance: có giá trị tình cảm hoặc mang ý nghĩa về mặt cảm xúc

evoke memories, emotions, or connections to certain moments: gợi lên ký ức, cảm xúc hoặc mối liên hệ
với những khoảnh khắc nhất định
appreciate in value  investment

the aesthetic beauty of a painting: trân trọng vẻ đẹp thẩm mỹ

 How does building style affect people’s lives?

enhance comfort, convenience, productivity and well-being: nâng cao sự thoải mái, thuận tiện, năng
suất và hạnh phúc

Conversely: ngược lại

lead to discomfort, inefficiency, and reduced quality of life: dẫn đến sự khó chịu, kém hiệu quả và giảm
chất lượng cuộc sống

architectural aesthetics shape cultural identity, community cohesion, and individual interactions with the
environment: thẩm mỹ kiến trúc có thể định hình bản sắc văn hóa, sự gắn kết cộng đồng và sự tương tác
của cá nhân với môi trường

pivotal role: vai trò quan trọng

 Should children learn to draw?

fosters creativity, improves fine motor skills, and enhances visual thinking: thúc đẩy sự sáng tạo, cải thiện
kỹ năng vận động tinh và tăng cường tư duy trực quan

encourages self-expression and can be a source of joy and relaxation: khuyến khích sự thể hiện bản thân
và có thể trở thành cách chúng tìm niềm vui và thư giãn

develop their observation skills and attention to detail: phát triển kỹ năng quan sát và chú ý đến chi tiết

versatile skill: kỹ năng linh hoạt

 What is the meaning of what they draw? What do they often draw?
onvey their emotions, interests, and experiences: truyền tải cảm xúc, sở thích và trải nghiệm

reflect their imagination, creativity, and the world: phản ánh trí tưởng tượng, sự sáng tạo và thế giới

subjects: family, pets,…

process their feelings or to communicate: xử lý cảm xúc của mình hoặc để giao tiếp

Interpretation varies, but contextual understanding and questions: Có nhiều cách giải thích khác nhau,
nhưng sự hiểu biết theo ngữ cảnh và các câu hỏi

 Should they learn to draw at school? How do young people share art? Do you need an
artistic atmosphere at home?
 1. Should draw at school?

develop creativity, fine motor skills, and self-expression in children: phát triển khả năng sáng tạo, kỹ năng
vận động tinh và khả năng tự thể hiện ở trẻ

encourages them to observe the world around them more closely and communicate their ideas visually:

khuyến khích trẻ quan sát thế giới xung quanh chặt chẽ hơn và truyền đạt ý tưởng của mình một cách
trực quan

be a source of enjoyment and relaxation: nguồn vui và thư giãn

Incorporating art education into the school curriculum can enhance a child's overall development and
provide them with a well-rounded education: Việc kết hợp giáo dục nghệ thuật vào chương trình giảng
dạy ở trường có thể nâng cao sự phát triển toàn diện của trẻ và mang lại cho chúng một nền giáo dục
toàn diện.

2. How do young people share art?

through social media platforms

post images of their artwork, creative projects, or performances

provides a broad audience reach, allowing them to receive feedback, connect with fellow artists, and
gain exposure: cung cấp khả năng tiếp cận khán giả rộng rãi, cho phép họ nhận được phản hồi, kết nối
với các nghệ sĩ đồng nghiệp và tiếp cận tới mọi người

promote art events, collaborate with others, and sell their creations: quảng bá các sự kiện nghệ thuật,
cộng tác với những người khác và bán tác phẩm của họ

3. Do you need an artistic atmosphere at home?

Not a strict necessity: không phải là điều bắt buộc cần có

appreciate having some artistic elements: đánh giá cao việc có một số yếu tố nghệ thuật trong nhà

add beauty, inspire creativity, and evoke emotions: tăng thêm vẻ đẹp, truyền cảm hứng sáng tạo và khơi
gợi cảm xúc

creates a more welcoming and aesthetically pleasing environment: tạo ra một môi trường thân thiện và
thẩm mỹ hơn

depends on personal preferences and the overall décor: phụ thuộc vào sở thích cá nhân và cách trang trí
chung nữa.

- Gift

 Have you ever sent handmade gifts to others?

 How to choose a gift?
  Can you share an experience of giving a special gift to someone?

 Have you ever sent handmade gifts to others?

On several occasions

A personal touch: dấu ấn cá nhân

Recipient: người nhận

Ex: made a handmade photo album for …

Took me a lot time and effort

 How to choose a gift?

Several factors …

Thoughtful and appropriate: chu đáo và phù hợp

take into account the person’s interests and hobbies: tính đến sở thích và sở thích của người đó

aligns with their preference: phù hợp với sở thích của họ

consider the occasion

Different occasions call for different types of gifts.

Relationship

 Can you share an experience of giving a special gift to someone?

Best friend’s birthday  a scrapbook

Spent weeks creating it, adding photos,..

Emotion of friend: cry because it meant a lot to both of us, strengthening our bond, making the day
unforgettable

- Films

- What films do you like?

- Did you often watch films when you were a child?
- Did you ever go to the cinema alone as a child?
- Do you often go to the cinema with your friends?
- Do you think going to the cinema is a good way to spend time with friends?
 - What films do you like?
Tobe a big fan of

Thought-provoking: kích thích tư duy

Informative nature

Depends on mood

Appreciate….

- Did you often watch films when you were a child?

A regular source of entertainment

Disney classics and animated movies

Fuel my imagination: tiếp thêm sức mạnh cho trí tưởng tượng

- Did you ever go to the cinema alone as a child?

Went with family

A fun outing: chuyến đi chơi

Enjoy movies and share the excitement

- Do you often go to the cinema with your friends?

Occasionally

Bond and share experiences

Pick movies, grab some popcorn

- Do you think going to the cinema is a good way to spend time with friends?

Entertainment and socializing

Bond over shared experiences and discuss the film afterward

- Running

 Do you go running a lot?

 Where do you usually like to run?
 What do you think of running?
 What do you think of running as a form of exercise?
  Do you go running a lot?
Stay active

Clear my mind

A nice jog in the park  refreshing.

 Where do you usually like to run?

Keep it simple with my running spots

Hit the pavement

 What do you think of running?

to stay active and healthy

It is a low-cost and accessible activity that you can do anywhere.

Running can help you to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight, improve your cardiovascular health,
strengthen your bones and muscles, reduce your risk of developing chronic diseases, and improve your
mental health and mood.

 What do you think of running as a form of exercise?

A solid way to stay healthy

No-frills workout

Get your heart pumping and those legs moving

Physical heal and mental well-being

2. A park /garden (gộp được đề 2)

IELTS Speaking Part 2:

Describe a park/garden you have enjoyed visiting. You should say:

 When you often go there

 Where it is
 Who you often go there with
And explain what it is like.
Frequently visit

Not too far from my house about 15 minutes

Last week, get in a quick workout

Rode motorbike

I met friends – my workout partners

Park: perfect for working out, has the exercise equipment

pull-up bars and parallel bars: xà đơn và xà đôi

surrounded by trees, flowers bloom in summer

quiet, feel at ease  happy place

Reason: do workouts here, meet fantastic people

IELTS Speaking Part 3:

 Do young people like to go to parks?

 What do old people like to do in parks?
 What are the benefits of going to the park for young people and old people?
 Why do some people like planting flowers?

 Do young people like to go to parks?

offer a peaceful escape from the hustle of city life

offer a peaceful escape from the hustle of city life

recreational activities

recreational activities

 What do old people like to do in parks?

gentle walks for exercise

sitting on benches

playing chess or card games

appreciating the natural surroundings

offer a peaceful setting for relaxation and social interaction

 What are the benefits of going to the park for young people and old people?

offer numerous benefits

young individuals: provide a space for physical activity, social interaction, and play, contributing to
physical health and social development

the elderly: offer a peaceful environment for relaxation, gentle exercise, and socializing, supporting
physical and mental well-being

 Why do some people like planting flowers?

creative and fulfilling hobby

connect with nature and nurture living things

therapeutic, reducing stress and promoting well-being

the beauty and fragrance of flowers enhance the aesthetic appeal of outdoor spaces, providing a sense
of accomplishment and joy

fosters a sense of responsibility and mindfulness as people care for and watch their plants bloom and
flourish

- Musical instruments

- Which musical instrument do you like listening to most? Why?

 - Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?
- Do you think children should learn to play an instrument at school?
- How easy would it be to learn to play an instrument without a teacher?

- Which musical instrument do you like listening to most? Why?

I’ve always had a thing for: thích

The sound it makes just gives off: âm thanh của nó luôn tạo ra

A joyful, pleasant vibe: cảm giác vui vẻ, dễ chịu

Instantly make me want to kick back and relax: thả lỏng và thư giãn

- Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?

Started picking up the guitar: bắt đầu học
If I’m not mistaken
Hard to memorize the positions of the notes on the frets: ghi nhớ vị trí của các nốt nhạc trên
phím đàn
Finguretips hurt a lot: đầu ngón tay thì rất đau
Progressed quickly: tiến bộ nhanh chóng

- Do you think children should learn to play an instrument at school?

Even though
Mastering a musical instrument: làm chủ 1 nhạc cụ
Take enormous time and effort
Helps children to practice and improve their hand-eye coordination (phối hợp tay mắt) and
memory
On top of that
An enriching hobby: sở thích bổ ích
Add some spice to their life: làm cuộc sống trẻ thêm thú vị

- How easy would it be to learn to play an instrument without a teacher?

Would be a little off-putting: hơi nản 1 chút

Would have to be aware of your mistakes: tự nhận ra các lỗi
Learn to better your techniques all by yourself: học cách tự cải thiện kỹ thuật
Self-learners can easily access: người tự học có thể dễ dàng truy cập
Online self-learning lessons as well as a huge storage of music scores: các bài tập tự học online
cũng như kho tàng khổng lồ các bản nhạc
Totally free of charge: hoàn toàn miễn phí
 - Quiet place

- Are there many quite places in your city?

- Why do people sometimes prefer to be alone?
- Is there much noise around your home?
- Does this noise affect you in any way?

- Are there many quite places in your city?

Some quiet places

Serene parks, gardens

Escape the city’s hustle and bustle

Cozy cafes

- Why do people sometimes prefer to be alone?

Enjoy solitude: recharge, reflect, have personal space

Imdulging in hobbies, reading, having ‘me time’

Clear the mind, reduce stress, return to social interactions refreshed and balanced

- Is there much noise around your home?

Can get pretty lively

Neighbors with kids: always playing and having a blast

Traffic noise

 Don’t mind
 Feel vibrant, I’ve gotten used to it

- Does this noise affect you in any way?

Doesn’t bother

I’ve grown used to it over time

I’ve learned to tune it out, focus on my tasks

Doesn’t disrupt my concentration

Certain noises: distracting or irritating like loud construction work or honking horns
 - Science

 When did you start to learn science?

 What is your favorite science subject?
 Is there any technology that you think is helpful in daily life?
 Do you think science classes are important?

 When did you start to learn science?

Back in primary school

Was introduced to the basics of biology, chemistry, and physics

Concepts were simplified,

they laid the foundation for my interest in science: đặt nền móng cho

which continued to grow …

 What is your favorite science subject?

Biology

I‘m intrigued by the intricate workings of life, from cells and ecosystems to the diversity of species on our
planet

helps me grasp the natural world and its interconnectedness among all living organisms: nắm bắt được
thế giới tự nhiên và mối liên hệ giữa nó với mọi sinh vật sống

 Is there any technology that you think is helpful in daily life?

smartphones for communication and information access, home automation for convenience, and
medical advancements for healthcare: điện thoại thông minh để liên lạc và truy cập thông tin, tự động
hóa gia đình để thuận tiện và những tiến bộ y tế trong chăm sóc sức khỏe

greatly enhance daily life, improving convenience, efficiency, and connectivity: đã nâng cao đáng kể cuộc
sống hàng ngày, cải thiện sự tiện lợi, hiệu quả và khả năng kết nối

 Do you think science classes are important?

crucial for nurturing curiosity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills: quan trọng trong việc nuôi
dưỡng trí tò mò, tư duy phản biện và kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề

help us understand the world, make informed decisions, and drive innovation across fields, making
science education invaluable: giúp chúng ta hiểu thế giới, đưa ra những quyết định sáng suốt và thúc đẩy
sự đổi mới trên nhiều lĩnh vực, khiến giáo dục khoa học trở nên vô giá
 3. Time changed life

IELTS Speaking Part 2:

Describe a period of time that changed your life. You should say:

 When it was
 Who you were with
 What happened at that time
 And explain why it changed your life

Talk about the university choice that I made about …

At that time as a high student I had to decide which college I would study

It was very important because it would affect my future job prospects

At first I thought that I would become a teacher

Because that was what my parents wanted me to do

And my entire life I had always been very obedent (a): vâng lời

I had never gone against my parents wish

The more I thought about it the more I realized that it was not something that I meant to do

So I turned to my cousin for advice because she was in the similar situation as I was at that
time many years ago

She told me that at the end of the day (rút cục thì/ sau cùng thì)

My parents just wanted me to be happy if I was sure about what I was passionate about

And I could prove them that I could be successful and I could be happy

But my parents would really support me

I tried to muster all of my courage (gom hết dũng khí) to tell my parents what I really want to
do

And to my surprise they actually told me that they would always got my back (ủng hộ tôi)

No matter what decision that I make

 But they just told me that I need to own my decision (chịu trách nhiệm cho chính quyết định
của mình)

And up till now that was the rightest decision that I have ever made

I mean telling my parents what I really wanted to do and getting to an art school

I could not imagine myself being a teacher

IELTS Speaking Part 3:

 Do children like to change schools when they are young?

 The impact of changing schools at an early age on children (positive/ negative)
 What children will learn in their new school?
 Do children like change?
 How do people face big changes and what preparations do they make?

 Do children like to change schools when they are young?

vary greatly: rất khác nhau

may find it exciting and an opportunity to make new friends,

feel apprehensive or resistant (e ngại hoặc phản kháng) due to leaving behind familiar surroundings and
friends

depends on individual personalities, family circumstances, and the level of support and communication
from parents and educators during the transition (quá trình chuyển đổi)

 The impact of changing schools at an early age on children (positive/ negative)

- Positive:

encourages adaptability and resilience, helping them develop social and coping skills

Exposure to different educational environments broadens their perspectives and adaptability to diverse
situations

foster independence and self-confidence, as children learn to navigate new settings and make new
friends

- Negative:

disrupt their social connections, leading to feelings of loneliness and difficulty in making new friends
adjusting to new environments and educational systems can be stressful, potentially affecting their
academic performance

hinder the development of a stable routine, which is important for a child's sense of security and
stability

 What children will learn in their new school?

typically learn important life skills like adaptability and resilience

acquire the ability to make new friends and navigate different social environments

gain exposure to varied teaching methods and curricula, expanding their knowledge and adaptability

foster independence and a broader perspective on the world, as they interact with a more diverse group
of peers and educators

 Do children like change?

Embrace (chấp nhận) change as an adventure

find it unsettling: đáng lo ngại

depends on the nature of the change and the child's personality

Familiar routines can provide comfort, but healthy exposure to change can foster adaptability and
resilience

 How do people face big changes and what preparations do they make?

adapt by setting clear goals, creating action plans, and seeking support from friends, family, or
professionals

Emotional coping strategies like mindfulness and positive thinking are also essential

Preparations may include acquiring new skills, saving money, and researching the change thoroughly

- Public transport

- What’s the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

- How often do you take buses?
- Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?
- Is driving to work popular in your country?

- What’s the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

The favored mode of transportation: efficiency in navigating
Densely populated areas
 Hold cultural significance, a vital part of our lifestyle

- How often do you take buses?

Rarely
Prefer: cars, motorbikes
Bus: convenient >< routine: don’t require me to use them regularly
When necessary: special occasions, long journeys

- Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?

Planes: faster for long distance: international travel, save time but can be costly
Trains: scenic journey, eco-friendly, more comfortable

- Is driving to work popular in your country?

Quite popular

Rely on cars for commuting: convenience, flexibility

Public transportation: widely used in urban areas, alleviate traffic congestion, reduce environmental
impact

- Noise

 Do you like to stay in a place with a lot of noise?

 Do you think there is too much noise in today’s world?
 Is making noise one of people’s rights?

 Do you like to stay in a place with a lot of noise?

prefer quiet and peaceful environments
Excessive noise: distracting, stressful
Easy to concentrate and relax in quieter surroundings

 Do you think there is too much noise in today’s world?

an increasing amount of noise
the constant buzz of technology, urban environments, and social media: challenging to find
moments of quiet and solitude

 Is making noise one of people’s rights?

can be considered a right, but it should be controlled

freedom to express, engage in activities that may produce noise
 - Chatting

- Do you often chat with friends?

- Do you prefer to chat online or face-to-face?
- Do you prefer group chat or individual chat?

- Do you often chat with friends?

Everyday: messaging each other, sharing jokes, and making plans

stay connected, especially when we can't meet up in person

- Do you prefer to chat online or face-to-face?

more into chatting online: convenient, allow to connect more into chatting online

love face-to-face interactions: when it comes to close friends and special occasions

- Do you prefer group chat or individual chat?

prefer individual chat over group chat: more focused and personal communication

group chats: useful for coordinating with multiple people

- Map

- Do you often use map?

- What is the difference between mobile maps and paper maps?
- Who taught you how to use maps?

- Do you often use map?

quite a bit: exploring new places or going on adventures
trusty sidekick for finding my way around
it's a paper map or a navigation app

- What is the difference between mobile maps and paper maps?

Mobile maps are digital and interactive with real-time updates for convenient navigation but rely
on tech
Paper maps are physical and reliable without electricity, but they lack dynamic info and need
space
 - Who taught you how to use maps?

from my parents
avid travelers and often took me on road trips
to read maps, plan routes, and find landmarks

- Volunteer (Charity)

 Do you ever give money to charity?

 Have you ever done any volunteer work?
 Would you like to work as a volunteer?
 What could you do to help if you had no money?

 Do you ever give money to charity?

Regularly

believe in the importance of supporting those in need and contributing to causes that I care about

make a positive impact on society and help those less fortunate

 Have you ever done any volunteer work?

I've participated in volunteer work: recycling wastes

a rewarding experience to contribute to environmental conservation

 Would you like to work as a volunteer?

a chance to give back, connect with others, and support causes

fosters personal growth and social responsibility

 What could you do to help if you had no money?

explore various ways

I'd volunteer my skills to charities, help loved ones, and barter (trao đổi) or share resources in my
community

1. A person love cooking

IELTS Speaking Part 2:

Describe a person who likes to cook for others. You should say:
  Who this person is
 What he/she likes to cook
 Why he/she likes to cook
And explain how do you feel about the cooking

grandmother: remarkable person

Embodiment (hiện thân) of love and care through her culinary skills

a petite (nhỏ nhắn), silver-haired lady with a warm smile that instantly puts you at ease

has spent a lifetime perfecting her culinary talents

her unwavering desire to cook for others

she believes: food is a way to bring people together and show affection

takes charge of the kitchen

skillfully blends generations-old family recipes with her own creative touches, ensuring that every meal is a
masterpiece.

H remembers each family member's favorite disheser meals are not just about flavors but also about creating
memories

When we gather around the dining table, the aroma of her dishes fills the room, and the food is not just delicious but
a testament (minh chứng) to her love and dedication

IELTS Speaking Part 3:

 Have you ever cooked for others?

 What do we need to prepare when we need to cook?
 Do you agree that food is an important part of Vietnamese festivals?
 Which dishes are a must at festivals?

 Have you ever cooked for others?

several occasions

enjoy preparing meals for family and friends during gatherings or special occasions
to show my appreciation and love through food

 What do we need to prepare when we need to cook?

need ingredients, kitchen utensils, and a recipe

Ingredients depend on the dish and include items like vegetables, proteins, and spices

Utensils: pots, pans, knives, and cutting boards

Having a recipe or plan ensures we follow the steps accurately

 Do you agree that food is an important part of Vietnamese festivals?

a central role

feature special dishes and traditional recipes: integral (k thể thiếu) to the cultural and celebratory
aspects

Food brings families and communities together, fostering a sense of unity and continuity in our rich
cultural heritage

 Which dishes are a must at festivals?

sticky rice cake, cylindrical glutinous rice cake: bánh nếp, bánh tẻ hình trụ

hold cultural significance and are often prepared during Tet

symbolize blessings, family unity, and prosperity: thịnh vượng

Link tham khảo: https://ieltsity.edu.vn/thu-vien-ielts/phuong-phap/topic-gift-cau-tra-loi-mau-speaking-
band-8/

https://study4.com/posts/594/bai-mau-ielts-speaking-part-1-topic-gifts/

https://study4.com/posts/571/describe-a-park-garden-you-have-enjoyed-visiting-bai-mau-ielts-
speaking/

https://study4.com/posts/501/bai-mau-ielts-speaking-part-1-topic-science/

https://study4.com/posts/599/bai-mau-ielts-speaking-part-1-topic-quiet-place/

https://ieltsliz.com/maps-topic-in-ielts-speaking-part-1/