Fuji Fuse, Rapid Type

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Low Voltage Fuses

BLC, CR and CS types


Super Rapid Fuses

BLC, CR and CS types


Super Rapid Fuses
150–1500 Volts AC
10–4700 Amps

■ Description
The FUJI BLC, CR and CS types are
extremely reliable fuses which have
been specially developed to provide
protection for silicon diodes and
thyristors and are suitable for inverters
using semiconductors or transformers- SD-36 SM-388 SI-431 SI-429
rectifiers. FUJI Super Rapid Fuses are BLC CR2L CS5F CS10F
designed with a very small total I 2 t
value which gives them a high speed
interrupting action in the face of semiconductors short or circuits fail the • High interrupting capacity of 200kA
abnormal currents. sound elements will be quickly isolated at 1000V AC
In addition the arc voltage generated at from the fault circuits. • The CS type is provided with a blown
the time of interruption has a low value fuse indicator. An alarm contact
so that faults will not influence related ■ Features block (1NO or 1NC) can also be
electric machinery and equipment. • The total clearing I 2t is small and the attached.
These fuses can carry out the semiconductor circuit is completely
protection of many types of circuits protected. ■ UL recognized: CR2L/UL,CR2LS/UL,
rating from the semiconductor • Since the peak arc voltage at the CR6L/UL
overcurrents to destructive short- time of interruption is low damage to (File No. E92312)
circuiting faults-i.e. when the other equipment does not occur. CSA certificated: CR2LS/UL
(File No. LO4000-4090)
TÜV: CR2LS/UL (10-100A),
CR2L/UL (150-350A)
(Rep. No. E9450643E02)
CR6L/UL (50-300A)
(Rep. No. E9560543E02)
■ Specifications
Rated Rated Peak Max. Watt Fuse-link Rated Rated Peak Max. Watt Fuse-link
current voltage arc interrupting I2t loss current voltage arc interrupting I2t loss
voltage (Amp ×sec.)
2
voltage (Amp2×sec.)
× 103 Type × 103 Type
(A) (V) (W) (A) (V) (W)
12 550V 1550 0.09 5.1 BLC012-1 10 250V Max. 0.04 1.2 CR2LS-10
20 AC 1550 0.27 8.5 BLC020-1 20 AC 500 0.17 3.0 CR2LS-20
23 1550 0.39 10 BLC023-1 30 0.35 4.0 CR2LS-30
45 1380 1.8 19 BLC045-1 50 0.85 6.0 CR2LS-50
75 1250 5 32 BLC075-1 75 2.3 9.0 CR2LS-75 08
90 1250 11.5 38 BLC090-1 100 4.0 12.0 CR2LS-100
120 1200 33 51 BLC120-1 20 600V Max. 0.14 4.0 CR6L-20
140 1200 100 59 BLC140-1 30 AC 1200 0.35 7.0 CR6L-30
30 250V Max. 0.35 4.0 CR2L-30 50 1.8 9.0 CR6L-50
50 AC 500 0.85 6.0 CR2L-50 75 3.0 12.5 CR6L-75
75 2.3 9.0 CR2L-75 100 7.0 15 CR6L-100
100 4.0 12.0 CR2L-100
125 6.5 14.0 CR2L-125 150 18 22.0 CR6L-150
140 7.0 16.0 CR2L-140 200 30 34.0 CR6L-200
150 9.5 18.0 CR2L-150 250 70 37.0 CR6L-250
175 13 21.0 CR2L-175 300 95 40.0 CR6L-300
200 17 23.0 CR2L-200 350 150 45.0 CR6L-350
225 22 26.0 CR2L-225 400 200 55 CR6L-400
260 27 30.0 CR2L-260 500 390 60 CR6L-500
300 38 35.0 CR2L-300 600 700 70 CR6L-600
325 49 37.0 CR2L-325 Interrupting capacity
350 60 37.0 CR2L-350 CR2LS . 100kA at 250V AC
400 103 39.0 CR2L-400 CR6L .... 100kA at 600V AC
450 140 46.0 CR2L-450
500 160 48.0 CR2L-500
550 200 51.0 CR2L-550
600 215 56.0 CR2L-600
Interrupting capacity
BLC ...... 100kA at 550V AC
CR2L .... 100kA at 250V AC

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


Information subject to change without notice 08/35
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Specifications ■ Specifications (UL-recognized, CSA certified, TÜV)


Rated Inter- Max. Watt Fuse-link Rated Rated Inter- Max. Watt Fuse-link
current rupting interrupting I2t loss current voltage rupting interrupting I2t loss
capacity (Amp2×sec.) capacity (Amp2×sec.)
× 103 Type × 103 Type
(A) (kA) (W) (A) (kA) (W)
4700 150 at 14000 310 CS1F-4700 10 250V AC 10 at AC 0.04 1.2 CR2LS-10/UL
125V AC 20 400V DC (pf: 0.8) 0.17 3.0 CR2LS-20/UL
2000 150 at 1950 124 CS2F-2000 30 10 at DC 0.35 4.0 CR2LS-30/UL
3000 250V AC 5500 216 CS2F-3000 50 (L/R: 2ms) 0.85 6.0 CR2LS-50/UL
40 200 at 1 6.4 CS5F-40 75 2.3 9.0 CR2LS-75/UL
75 500V AC 3.5 12 CS5F-75 100 4.0 12.0 CR2LS-100/UL
100 5 17 CS5F-100
150 10 25 CS5F-150 150 9.5 18.0 CR2L-150/UL
200 18.5 34 CS5F-200 200 17 23.0 CR2L-200/UL
250 33 42 CS5F-250 260 27 30.0 CR2L-260/UL
300 64 45 CS5F-300 350 60 37.0 CR2L-350/UL
350 85 56 CS5F-350 400 103 39.0 CR2L-400/UL
400 122 57 CS5F-400 450 140 46.0 CR2L-450/UL
500 160 48.0 CR2L-500/UL
450 131 62 CS5F-450
550 200 51.0 CR2L-550/UL
500 159 73 CS5F-500
600 215 56.0 CR2L-600/UL
600 257 80 CS5F-600
800 600 114 CS5F-800 20 600V AC 100 at AC 0.14 4.0 CR6L-20/UL
1000 1200 110 CS5F-1000 680V DC (pf: 0.8)
1000 843 167 CS5F-1000-P 30 10 at DC 0.35 7.0 CR6L-30/UL
(L/R: 2ms)
1200 1800 114 CS5F-1200
1200 1311 200 CS5F-1200-P 50 1.8 9.0 CR6L-50/UL
1500 3600 209 CS5F-1500 75 3.0 12.5 CR6L-75/UL
1000 200 at 1800 125 CS8F-1000 100 7.0 15.0 CR6L-100/UL
1200 800V AC 2500 176 CS8F-1200 150 100 at AC 18 22.0 CR6L-150/UL
1500 4400 220 CS8F-1500 (pf: 0.8)
80 200 at 10 17 CS10F-80 200 50 at DC 30 34.0 CR6L-200/UL
100 1000V AC 16 21 CS10F-100 (L/R: 2ms)
150 37 27 CS10F-150 300 95 40.0 CR6L-300/UL
200 63 37 CS10F-200 Note: • Peak arc voltage
250 110 44 CS10F-250 CR2LS, CR2L .... Max. 500V
300 148 53 CS10F-300 CR6L .................. Max. 1200V
350 211 70 CS10F-350 • The peak arc voltage is obtained by interruption caused by the listed
400 307 74 CS10F-400 interrupting current at rated voltage.
500 420 90 CS10F-500 • This indcates the values when the conductors specified in UL
Standards are connected and rated current apply.
560 410 102 CS10F-560
• TÜV: CR2LS, 2L: Up to 350A
630 450 135 CS10F-630 CR6L: 50 to 300A
750 640 156 CS10F-750
800 1259 211 CS10F-800-P
1000 1722 245 CS10F-1000-P ■ CR type fuse with optional accessory
1250 2250 330 CS10F-1250-P Fuse with blown indication fuse
1500 3200 334 CS10F-1500-C CR2L (S)- G
450 100 at 350 134 CS15F-450
630 1500V AC 760 170 CS15F-630
900 1400 280 CS15F-900-P
1250 3050 350 CS15F-1250-P
Note: • Peak arc voltage
CS1F ..... Max. 450V
CS2F ..... Max. 750V
CS5F ..... Max. 1000V
AF88-446
CS8F ..... Max. 2000V
CS10F ... Max. 2000V
CS15F ... Less than 3000V
• An alarm contact block AHX2905 (1NO) or AHX2915 (1NC) can be Fuse with blown indication fuse and precision switch
attached to CS type. (Sold separately) See page 08/44.
CR2L (S)- S Precision switch (SPDT)
CRX-1
Note: UL recognized fuse
In the UL recognized fuses, a fuse with a blown inidcation fuse, or a
fuse both with a blown indication fuse and a precision switch is also
UL recognized.
Examples: CR2L-200G/UL
CR2LS-30S/UL precision switch
CR6L-100G/UL
AF88-445 AF88-442

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


08/36 Information subject to change without notice
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Dimensions, mm ● CR2L-450 or smaller, CR2LS


● BLC D B
BLC012, 020, 023 BLC045 BLC075 to 140

C
øD
øD øD

A
A

E
A

B
B

ød ød ød Mounting hole a × b
H F

Type Rated A B øD ød Color of Mass


current indicator (g) Blown indicatin
fuae (G type)
(A)
BLC012-1 12 50 10 13 10 Grey 12
BLC020-1 20 50 10 13 14 Yellow 12

G
BLC023-1 23 50 10 13 14 Violet 12
BLC045-1 45 50 10 27 20 White 62 A
BLC075-1 75 63 6 34 5 Silver 120
BLC090-1 90 63 6 34 8 Red 120 Type A B C D E a×b F G H Mass
BLC120-1 120 63 6 47 8 Yellow 120
BLC140-1 140 63 6 47 8 Light red 215 CR2L-30 80 58 18 21.5 37 9×11 90 1.5 26.5 42g
CR2L-50
Note: The BLC type fuse link requires a holder in use. The size of the CR2L-75 80 58 20 30.5 44 9×11 90 3 32.5 100g
holder differs according to the fuse ratings. Select the most suitable CR2L-100
one after referring to the Table on page 08/44. CR2L-125
For drawings see page 08/32.
CR2L-140
CR2L-150
CR2L-175
CR2L-200 85 60 25 33.5 47 11×13 93 3.2 33.5 130g
CR2L-225
■ Ordering information CR2L-260
Specify the following: CR2L-300
1. Type number CR2L-325
CR2L-350 95 70 30 42 54 11×13 98 4 39 220g
■ Type number nomenclature CR2L-400
CR2L-450
BLC 012-1
CR2LS-10 56 42 12 18.5 34.5 6.5×8.5 78 2 25 28g
Rated current: 12 to 140A
CR2LS-20
Plug-in type super rapid fuse CR2LS-30
CR2LS-50
CS 10F-1000 -P/ UL CR2LS-75
UL recognized (CR2L, CR2LS, CR6L) CR2LS-100
CSA certificated (CR2LS) 08
TÜV (CR2LS, CR2L, CR6L) ● CR2L-500 to -600
84 70
2-fuse connected parallel
31

Optional accessory (See page 08/44)


G: With blown indication fuse
ø37
30
46.5

S: With blown indication fuse


54

28

and precision switch


Mounting hole 11×13
Rated current 41.5
98
10 to 4700A 43
84
46
Blown indication
Rated voltage fuse (G type)
2L, 2LS: 250V AC, 6L: 600V AC
1F: 150V AC, 2F: 250V AC
5F: 500V AC, 8F: 800V AC
8

10F: 1000V AC, 15F: 1500V AC

CR: Barrel-shaped super rapid fuse


CS: Cubic-shaped super rapid fuse
Mass: 450g 95

Dimensions for reference only. Confirm before construction begins.

Note: The dimensions of the fuses with suffix. UL are the same as those of the
standard ones.
Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog
Information subject to change without notice 08/37
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Dimensions, mm
● CR6L-20, CR6L-30, CR6L-50 ● CR6L-75 to 300 B
● CR6L-350 to 600
62 84 B
D
18.5 47

ø37
46.5
30

54
28
ø17.5

C
12

E
27
34.5

18

41.5 Mountng hole 11×13


Mountng hole a × b 43 Blown indication
fuse (G type) D
46
23.5 Mountng hole 6.5×8.5 H

25 88 F
Blown indication
74 fuse (G type)

8
Blown indication
fuse (G type)
2

G
76 C
Mass: 42g A A

Type A B C D E F G H a×b Mass (g) Type A B C D Mass (g)


CR6L-75 95 70 25 34 47 102 3.2 33.5 11×13 150 CR6L-350 107 82 43 107 493
CR6L-100
CR6L-400 121 96 43 114 522
CR6L-150
CR6L-500
CR6L-200 107 82 30 42 54 107 4 39 11×13 246
CR6L-600 121 96 47.4 114 545
CR6L-250
CR6L-300

● CS1F-4700 ● CS5F-40 to 1500 ● CS8F-1000, 1200, 1500


CS2F-2000, 3000 CS10F-80 to 750
CS15F-450, 630
Alarm contact block

Alarm contact block AHX2905(NO) Alarm contat block


7

Blown fuse indicator


AHX2915(NC) Blown fuse indicator
7

7
Blown fuse
indicator
D

D
7

84 max.

C
54.5

N.P.
30
A

A
30
72

A B
A B
72 51
2-MIO M

Mass: 800g

Voltage Type A B C D M Mass Voltage Type A B C D M Mass


(Max.) (g) (Max.) (g)
500V CS5F-40 47 47 42.5 65.5 M8 320 800V CS8F-1000 72 74 54.5 84 M12 1060
CS5F-75 CS8F-1200
CS5F-100
CS8F-1500 72 82 54.5 84 M8 1150
CS5F-150
CS5F-200 1000V CS10F-80 47 71 42.5 65.5 M8 420
CS10F-100
CS5F-250 57 51 47 70 M8 510
CS5F-300 CS10F-150 57 74 47 70 M8 690
CS5F-350 CS10F-200
CS10F-250
CS5F-400 72 51 54.5 77 M10 800
CS5F-450 CS10F-300 72 74 54.5 77 M10 1060
CS5F-500 CS10F-350
CS5F-600 CS10F-400
CS5F-800 CS10F-500
CS10F-630
CS5F-1000 72 51 54.5 77 M12 830
CS10F-750
CS5F-1200
CS5F-1500 1500V CS15F-450 72 105 54.7 77 M10 1400
CS15F-630

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


08/38 Information subject to change without notice
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Dimensions, mm ■ Characteristic curves


BLC
● CS5F-P CS10F-P, CS15F-P Melting time-current characteristic

7
Alarm contat block
M10

7
max.77

Minute
54.5
N.P.
72
40
H
L

Time
5

72 ø15
86
158

Second
Voltage Type H L Mass (g)
500V CS5F-1000-P 51 69 1900
CS5F-1200-P
1000V CS10F-800-P 74 92 2420
CS10F-1000-P
CS10F-1250-P
1500V CS15F-900-P 105 123 3100 Current (A)
CS15F-1250-P

Operating time-current characteristic


● CS10F-1500-C

7 max.77 M10 M10


7
Minute
74
99

Time

Alarm
5

contat
block 107
M10
108 89.5
Second

08
40
72

ø15 72

Mass: 2500g Current (A)

Current-limiting characteristic
Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)


Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog
Information subject to change without notice 08/39
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Characteristic curves
CR2L, CR2LS CR6L
Melting time-current characteristic Melting time-current characteristic

CR6L-100

CR6L-150

CR6L-200
CR6L-250
CR6L-300
CR6L-350
CR6L-400
CR6L-500
CR6L-600
CR6L-20

CR6L-30

CR6L-50
CR6L-75
Minute
Minute

Time
Time

Second
Second

Current (A) Current (A)

Operating time-current characteristic Operating time-current characteristic


Minute

Minute

CR6L-100
CR6L-150

CR6L-200
CR6L-250
CR6L-300
CR6L-350
CR6L-400
CR6L-500
CR6L-600
CR6L-20
CR6L-20
CR6L-20
CR6L-20

CR6L-30

CR6L-50
CR6L-75
Time

Time
Second
Second

Current (A) Current (A)

Current-limiting characteristic Current-limiting characteristic


Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA) Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


08/40 Information subject to change without notice
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Characteristic curves
CS1F CS2F
Melting time-current characteristic Melting time-current characteristic
Minute

Minute
Time

Time
Second

Second

Current ( × 103A) Current ( × 103A)

Operating time-current characteristic Operating time-current characteristic


Minute

Minute
Time

Time
Second

Second

08

Current ( × 103A) Current ( × 103A)

Current-limiting characteristic Current-limiting characteristic


Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA
Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA) Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


Information subject to change without notice 08/41
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Characteristic curves
CS5F CS8F
Melting time-current characteristic Melting time-current characteristic
Minute

Minute
Time

Time
Second

Second
Current ( × 10A)
Current ( × 103A)

Operating time-current characteristic Operating time-current characteristic


Minute

Minute
Time

Time
Second

Second

Current ( × 10A)
Current ( × 103A)

Current-limiting characteristic Current-limiting characteristic


Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA
Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


08/42 Information subject to change without notice
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Characteristic curves
CS10F CS15F
Melting time-current characteristic Melting time-current characteristic
Minute

Minute
Time
Time
Second

Second
Current ( × 10A)

Current ( × 103A)

Operating time-current characteristic Operating time-current characteristic


Minute

Minute
Time

Time
Second
Second

08
Current ( × 10A)

Current ( × 103A)

Current-limiting characteristic Current-limiting characteristic


Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA
Max. Let-through current (Peak value) kA

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Available current (Sym, rms) I eff. (kA)

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


Information subject to change without notice 08/43
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Operating indication
● Blown fuse indication Fig. 1 Fig. 3
FUJI Super Rapid Fuses are available
in BLC, CR and CS types. These types
have different methods of indicating a
blown fuse.
● BLC type
A blown fuse is indicated by the color
tip on the ferrule of the fuse being Alarm contact block
ejected as shown in Fig. 1. This can be AHX2905, 2915
seen through the window of the fuse
SD-36
holder. BLC type
● CR type
CS10F
This fuse does not have a blown Fig. 2 Line
SM-385

indicator but if a trigger fuse is Alarm


connected as shown in Fig. 2 this will circuit
provide the alarm for blown fuse.
● CS type Trigger
F fuse
This fuse is provided with a blown fuse
indicator. In this case a pin in the
contact pad is ejected after the fuse R Alarm
SH-384
has been blown. If electrical circuit
connections for lamps or alarms are AF88-446 CS 10F with alarm
required fit the contact block (1NO or CR type Load contact block
1NC) to the pad as shown in Fig. 3.

■ Alarm contact block ratings


Type Contact Rated AC DC
voltage (V) Inductive cosϕ=0.3~1 Resistive load Inductive load
Rated operational Rated Rated operational Rated Rated operational Rated
current (A) capacity (VA) current (A) capacity (W) current (A) capacity (W)
AHX2905 1NO 24 6 150 6 150 6 150
110 6 660 2.5 275 1.3 140
220 6 1320 1 220 0.45 100
AHX2915 1NC 440 2.5 1100 0.4 175 0.2 85
550 2 1100 0.3 165 0.15 85

■ Fuse holder for BLC type fuse Fuse link Rated Base Screw cap Adaptor
FUJI BLC fuses require special current Surface Rear ring
holders. Select the most suitable one connection connection
which corresponds to the rated current Type (A) Type Type Type Type
of the fuse.
BLC012-1 12 AFa30 Ba30 Pa30 R20
Dimensions: See page 08/32. BLC020-1 20 AFa30 Ba30 Pa30 –
BLC023-1 23 AFa30 Ba30 Pa30 –
BLC045-1 45 AFa60 Ba60 Pa60 –
BLC075-1 75 AFa100 Ba100 Pa100 R75
BLC090-1 90 AFa100 Ba100 Pa100 –
BLC120-1 120 AFa200 Ba200 Pa200 –
BLC140-1 140 AFa200 Ba200 Pa200 –

SD-36 AF88-439

Fuse link Fuse holder


BLC Surface connection

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


08/44 Information subject to change without notice
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

■ Application and selection guide Fig. (a) ■ Fuse ratings


BLC, CR and CS-type – Super rapid When selecting fuses various factors
fuse such as protection, coordination and
When selecting fuses for load, etc. must be considered.
semiconductor rectifier circuit protection However, in this catalog the main
the following conditions must be matters such as voltage, current and I 2t
satisfied. only are explained.
For additional details contact FUJI.
Line fuse method ● Rated voltage
■ Conditions of application In this method the fuses are connected to The rated voltage of the fuse indicates
1. The rated interrupting current of the the AC line side. the maximum operational voltage and
fuse must be greater than the this also indicates the root-mean-
estimated short circuit current of the Fig. (b) square value of the AC sinusoidal wave
circuit. voltage. Select fuses having a rated
Available short
voltage exceeding the voltage obtained
Rated interrupting by the formula shown in the following
circuit current
of rectifier circuit
< current of fuse
table. (Fig. 1)
Do not select current-limiting fuses with
2. The let-thru current value of fuse rated voltages drastically exceeding the
must be less than the allowable 1/2 rectifier circuit voltage. It is necessary
cycle surge current value. to consider the arc voltage.
Element fuse method
Semiconductor – 1/2
In this method the fuses are connected in
Fuse let-thru
current value
<
= cycle allowable surge
series to the semiconductor element.
current 10ms (at 50Hz)

3. The total clearing I2t value which the


fuse requires to complete interruption
must be less than the allowable I2t Fig. 1 Rated voltage required by fuses
value of semiconductor.
Wire connection Wiring diagram Rated voltage of Fuse (VFN rms)
Fuse – total
clearing I2t
<
= Semiconductor – I2t type For line fuse For element fuse

4. The rated current of the fuse must be


greater than the average forward Single-phase bridge Ea VFN >
= a · Ea VFN >
= a · Ea
current of the semiconductor.
Fuse – Semiconductor –
rated current > average forward current
3-phase bridge Ea VFN > VFN >
= a · Ea = a · Ea
5. The rated current and voltage of the
fuse must be greater than those of
the rectifier circuit.
Fuse – rated
Rectifier circuit –
Ea 08
current and > 3-phase, double star VFN >
= a · 3 · Ea VFN >
= a · 3 · Ea
current and voltage
voltage

Method of application Remarks: The 'a' is a coefficient where the regulation of the AC input voltage is taken into account. This
Semiconductor rectifier equipment has is a=1.1 in case of voltage regulation ±10%.
a variety of rectifier circuits. Taking the
3-phase bridge rectifier circuit as an Fig. 2 Element current and line current
example – Fig. (a) and (b) as shown in Wire connection Wiring diagram Element fuse method Line fuse method
the following. type Element current Ia Line current I
Although the number of fuses used in
the line fuse method (a) is half the Id
Id
Ia Ia = __ I =d
number used in the element fuse Single-phase bridge I √2
method (b), the fuses must have a = 0.707d
larger current capacity.

I Id Id 2
Ia = __ I = Id
3-phase bridge Ia √3 3
= 0.577dI = 0.816dI

Ia Id Id__
I I = Ia =
3-phase, double star 2√ 3
= 0.289dI

Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog


Information subject to change without notice 08/45
Low Voltage Fuses
BLC, CR and CS types
Super Rapid Fuses

● Rated current The I2t data for silicon diodes or Let-thru peak current (Instantaneous):
The current values in fuses in the line thyristor elements are normally given in 11,600 Amps
fuse system and the element fuse their respective catalogs. If the A 2S Let-thru R.M.S. current
system are different. Obtain the data is not given in their catalog obtain 11,600 ÷ 1.7 = 6,800 Amps
correct current value from the table on the value in the following manner. If This example clearly shows that while
page 08/48 (Fig. 2). protection is needed for a 250V, 150A a 100kA (rms, sym) current is
When selecting the rated current of a (Io) diode having a maximum allowable available, the fuse limits the current let-
fuse choose a fuse having an peak half sine wave current of 2700A, it thru to 6,800 Amperes (rms, sym).
amperage rating greater than the is important that the fuse has a total I 2 t
current which flows in the semi- value lower than that of the diode.
conductor if the load is continuous and Peak let-thru current
a fixed current. Calculation (Actual short-circuit current)
If the current which flows in the
Peak current of first half cycle
semiconductor is greater than the rated Maximum I2t diode = ( 1 Peak )2 0.0167 of available peak current
current of the fuse connect the fuses in 2
(AC component)
parallel. However, in this case, if the = ( 2700 )2 0.0167
2 Short circuit current that
numbers of fuses arranged in parallel would pass without current-
are 'n', then the I2t value of the fuse will = 30,400A2 Sec. limiting fuse.
be n2·I2t and n2 times the I2t value of DC component
one fuse. This should be taken into From the table (Page 08/38), the fuse

Current
consideration when protective with a total I2t nearest to 30,400A2 Sec.
coordination is taken into account. is the 260 Ampere fuse (CR 2L-260).
In the case of the circuit where the load
rapidly varies the fuse element will ■ Interrupting current
suffer from mechanical deterioration The rated interrupting current of the
and be damaged by thermal stress. fuse must exceed the maximum value Time
In loads of this type the deterioration (Symmetrical RMS value) of the M A
characteristics of the fuse must be estimated circuit fault current.
closely considered. T
M:Melting time
Moreover if the fuse current – time ■ Peak arc voltage A :Arcing time
characteristics of the fuse selected is In the case of the current-limiting fuse T :Total clearing time
less than the overload characteristics an arc voltage (overvoltage) is
of the semiconductor element then generated at the time of interruption
Let-thru peak current(Amperes)-Peak

complete protection can be obtained. due to its fusible element construction.

=1
Pf
However, if the semiconductor element It is necessary to check that this peak Available

nt
has a large capacity then protective arc voltage does not exceed the 105,000
rre
cooperation is very difficult to arrange. semiconductor's maximum (Non- cu
ak

The fuses are used to isolate the repetitive peak) reverse voltage value.
pe

shorted semiconductor element circuit


s
ou
ne

from sound operating circuits. ■ Current limitation Let-thru


11,600 200A
ta

Select a fuse whose let-thru current


an
st

2
■ Total clearing I t value does not exceed the allowable
in
e

The total clearing I 2 t of fuse is a very 1/2 cycle surge current of the
bl
la

important factor when considering the semiconductor. The allowable surge


ai
Av

protective coordination of the current is the peak value of the current


semiconductor. This total clearing I 2t is which in case at 50Hz is allowed to
the value where the arcing I 2 t is added flow for 10ms. In the current-limiting 100,000A
to the melting I 2t. Therefore it is fuse the fault must be cleared in the Available RMS symmetrical current(Ampere)
necessary to satisfy the following shortest possible time or in the first
formula. 1/2 cycle.
Fuse – total < Semiconductor Available current is the current which
clearing I2t = I2t would flow if the fuse were not current-
limiting.
The total clearing I 2 t of fuse depends This would cause damage to
upon the operational voltage and equipment. Let-thru current is the
interrupting current. actual current allowed to flow by the
Therefore, for this reason if a 500 Volts current limiting action of the fuse. A
fuse is used in a 300 Volts circuit the number of let-thru current graphs are
total clearing I2t is reduced by 50–70%. given in this catalog and example is
However, the reduction rate varies given in the following paragraph. The
according to the type of fuse method of reading this graph is
construction. This must be checked provided for your reference.
and confirmed once more.
How to find a let-thru current
Example – Example
I2t Fuse: 200 Amps 500V
All I2t values are ampere2 seconds. Available R.M.S symmetrical current:
100,000 Amps
Fuji Electric FA components & Systems Co., Ltd./D & C Catalog
08/46 Information subject to change without notice

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