Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 6 views

    Cell Review

    Uploaded by

    SusanCheng

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Cell Review

    Uploaded by

    SusanCheng
    6 views4 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    6 views4 pages

    Cell Review

    Uploaded by

    SusanCheng

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Cell Review Questions

    1. What is an organelle? Small organs structure inside a cell

    2. Organelle known as the powerhouse Mitochondria

    3. Organelle known as cell stomach Lysosomes

    4. Organelle known as cell brain Nucleus

    5. Organelle present in prokaryote cells Ribisomes

    6. Organelle present in animal and plant cells

    a. Mitochondria e. Cell membrane

    b. Nucleus f. Nucleolus

    c. Ribosomes g. Smooth endoplasmic Reticulum

    d. RER h. Vacuoles

    e. Golgi body i. Cytoplasm

    7. Organelle present only in plant cells Chloroplast and Cell Wall

    8. Organelle present in animal cells only Centriole and Lysosomes

    9. What are the three scientists that develop the cell theory?

    a. Theodore Schawn

    b. Mathias Scheiden

    c. Rudolph Virchow

    10. What are two other names for the cell membrane?

    a. Plasma membrane

    b. Phospholipid bilayer

    11. What does the word cell means? Small box or room like
    Cell Review Questions

    12. What is the function of the cell membrane? Controls what enter or leaves

    the cells

    13. What is a solution? It’s a mixture of a solvent and a solute

    14. What is diffusion? Motion of particle through a semi-permiable membrane

    from high concentration to low concentration

    15. What is osmosis? Motion of water through a semi-permiable membrane

    from high concentration to low concentration

    16. What is the consequence to a cell in a hypertonic cell? Cell shrinks _

    17. What is the consequence to a cell in a hypotonic cell? Cell swells_

    18. What is the consequence to a cell in a isotonic cell? Cell stays the same

    19. What is active transport? Motion of substances through a semi-permiable

    membrane from low concentration to high concentration and requires

    energy ATP.

    20. What is passive transport? Motion of subtances through a semi-permiable

    membrane from high concentration to low concentration, no energy

    requied No ATP.

    21. Mention two types of endocytosisPhagocytosis and Pinosytosis

    22. Mention the difference between pinocytosis and phagocytosis

    Phagocytosis cell engolfs or eats

    23. What is a concentration gradient? high concentration to low concentration


    Cell Review Questions

    24. Define the following prefix:

    a. Endo Inside
    b. Exo outside
    c. Hypo less
    d. Hyper More
    e. Iso equal
    f. Phago eat
    g. Pino drink
    h. Cytos cell
    i. Semi allow some things through
    j.
    25. Ocean water (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)

    26. Distill Water (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)

    27. Red blood cells (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)

    28. Why animal cells don’t have cell wall?animals can move and are more

    flexible than plants.

    29. Why plant cell have large vacuole? They need a lot of water

    30. Which cell is bigger prokaryote or eukaryote? eukaryote

    31. Why the plasma membrane is considered a semi-permeable membrane?

    Selects what can pass or go through the membrane

    32. Mention three component present in the cell membrane

    a. Phosphates
    b. Proteins
    c. Lipids
    Cell Review Questions

    Draw the following


    Animal Cell Plant Cell

    vs

    Diffusion Osmosis
    particles water

    vs

    Passive Transport Active Transport


    low low high

    vs

    ATP
    high

    Endocytosis Exocytosis

    vs

    You might also like