ANNA UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI – 600 025

UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENTS
R - 2023
B.E. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (PART-TIME)
I - VIII SEMESTER CURRICULA AND SYLLABI

SEMESTER I

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTMA3151 Matrices and Calculus BSC 3 1 0 4 4
2. PTPH3151 Engineering Physics BSC 3 0 0 3 3
3. PTCY3151 Engineering Chemistry BSC 3 0 0 3 3
4. PTGE3151 Engineering Mechanics ESC 3 1 0 4 4
TOTAL 12 2 0 14 14

SEMESTER II

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTMA3251 Ordinary Differential Equations 3 1 0 4
and Transform Techniques BSC 4
2. PTEE3201 Basics of Electrical and 3 0 0 3
BSC 3
Electronics Engineering
3. PTME3251 Design Thinking BSC 3 0 0 3 3
4. PTCE3201 Fluid Mechanics and 3 0 0 3
PCC 3
Machinery
5. PTCY3251 Environmental Science and 2 0 0 2
BSC 2
Sustainability
TOTAL 14 1 0 15 15

SEMESTER III

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3301 Mechanics of Materials PCC 3 0 0 3 3
2. PTME3302 Kinematics of Machinery PCC 3 0 0 3 3
3. PTME3303 Manufacturing Technology PCC 3 0 0 3 3
4. PTME3304 Applied Thermodynamics PCC 3 0 0 3 3
5. PTME3305 Thermodynamics PCC 3 0 0 3 3
TOTAL 15 0 0 15 15

1
 SEMESTER IV

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3401 Dynamics of Machines PCC 3 0 0 3 3
2. PTME3402 Engineering Materials and 3 0 0 3
PCC 3
Metallurgy
3. PTME3403 Metal Cutting and Machine PCC 3 0 0 3
3
Tools
4. PTME3404 Power Generation PCC 3 0 0 3
3
Technologies
PRACTICAL
5. PTME3411 Thermal Engineering 0 0 3 1.5
PCC 3
Laboratory
TOTAL 12 0 3 15 13.5

SEMESTER V

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3501 Operations Research PCC 3 0 0 3 3
2. PTME3502 Computer Aided Design and 3 0 0 3
PCC 3
Manufacture
3. PTME3503 Design of Machine Elements PCC 3 0 0 3 3
4. PTME3504 Finite Element Analysis PCC 3 0 0 3 3
5. PTME3505 Hydraulics and Pneumatics PCC 3 0 0 3 3
TOTAL 15 0 0 15 15

SEMESTER VI

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3601 Design of Transmission PCC 3 0 0 3
3
Systems
2. PTME3602 Metrology and Measurements PCC 3 0 0 3 3
3. PTGE3851 Human Values and Ethics PCC 2 0 0 2 2
4. Professional Elective – I PEC 3 0 0 3 3
PRACTICAL
5. PTME3611 Simulation and Analysis 1.5
PCC 0 0 3 3
Laboratory
TOTAL 11 0 3 14 12.5

2
 SEMESTER VII
PERIODS PER TOTAL
S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3701 Mechatronics and IOT PCC 3 0 0 3 3
2. PTME3702 Computer Integrated 3 0 0 3 3
PCC
Manufacturing
3. PTME3703 Refrigeration and Air 3 0 0 3
PCC 3
Conditioning
4. PTME3704 Advanced Vehicle Engineering PCC 3 0 0 3 3
5. Professional Elective – II PEC 3 0 0 3 3
TOTAL 15 0 0 15 15

SEMESTER VIII

PERIODS PER TOTAL

S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
THEORY
1. PTME3801 Heat and Mass Transfer PCC 4 0 0 4 4
2. Professional Elective – III PEC 3 0 0 3 3
3. Professional Elective – IV PEC 3 0 0 3 3
PRACTICAL
4. PTME3811 Project Work EEC 0 0 6 6 3
TOTAL 10 0 6 16 13

TOTAL NO. OF CREDITS = 113

3
 PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES COURSES
PERIODS PER TOTAL
S. COURSE CATE
COURSE TITLE WEEK CONTACT CREDITS
NO. CODE GORY
L T P PERIODS
1. PTME3001 Additive Manufacturing PEC 2 0 2 4 3
2. PTME3002 Conventional and Futuristic PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Vehicle Technology
3. PTME3003 Digital Manufacturing PEC 2 0 2 4 3
4. PTME3004 Lean Manufacturing PEC 3 0 0 3 3
5. PTME3005 Modern Robotics PEC 2 0 2 4 3
6. PTME3006 Green Manufacturing Design PEC 3 0 0 3 3
and Practices
7. PTME3007 Environment Sustainability and PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Impact Assessment
8. PTME3008 Green Supply Chain PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Management
9. PTME3009 Casting and Welding PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Processes
10. PTME3010 Composite Materials and PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Mechanics
11. PTME3011 Computational Fluid Dynamics PEC 3 0 0 3 3
and Heat Transfer
12. PTME3012 Failure Analysis and NDT PEC 3 0 0 3 3
13. PTME3013 Design Codes and Standards PEC 3 0 0 3 3
14. PTME3014 Design for X PEC 3 0 0 3 3
15. PTME3015 Design of Pressure Vessels PEC 3 0 0 3 3
16. PTME3016 Bioenergy Conversion PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Techniques
17. PTME3017 Energy Conservation in PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Industries
18. PTME3018 Ergonomics in Design PEC 3 0 0 3 3
19. PTME3019 New Product Development PEC 3 0 0 3 3
20. PTME3020 Product Life Cycle PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Management
21. PTME3021 Energy Efficient Buildings PEC 3 0 0 3 3
22. PTME3022 Renewable Energy PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Technologies
23. PTME3023 Energy Storage Devices PEC 3 0 0 3 3
24. PTME3024 Surface Engineering PEC 3 0 0 3 3
25. PTME3025 Hybrid and Electric Vehicle PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Technology
26. PTME3026 Thermal Management of PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Batteries and Fuel Cells
27. PTME3027 Drone Technologies PEC 3 0 0 3 3
28. PTME3028 Integrated Product Design and PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Manufacturing Using GD&T

4
29. PTME3029 Non-traditional Machining PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Processes
30. PTME3030 Sensors and Instrumentation PEC 3 0 0 3 3
31. PTME3031 Process Planning and Cost PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Estimation
32. PTME3032 Electrical Drives and Control PEC 3 0 0 3 3
33. PTME3033 Design Concepts in PEC 3 0 0 3 3
Engineering
34. PTME3034 Turbo Machines PEC 3 0 0 3 3

5
PTMA3151 MATRICES AND CALCULUS LT P C
3 1 0 4

UNIT I MATRICES (9+3)

Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix – Properties of Eigen values - Cayley-Hamilton
theorem (excluding proof) – Diagonalization of matrices - Reduction of Quadratic form to canonical
form by using orthogonal transformation - Nature of a Quadratic form.

UNIT II FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES (9+3)

Limit, continuity, partial derivatives – Homogeneous functions and Euler’s theorem - Total derivative
– Differentiation of implicit functions - Taylor‘s formula for two variables - Errors and approximations
– Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables – Lagrange’s method of undermined multipliers.

UNIT III INTEGRAL CALCULUS (9+3)

Improper integrals of the first and second kind and their convergence – Differentiation under integrals
- Evaluation of integrals involving a parameter by Leibnitz rule – Beta and Gamma functions-
Properties – Evaluation of integrals by using Beta and Gamma functions – Error functions.

UNIT IV MULTIPLE INTEGRALS (9+3)

Double integrals – Change of order of integration – Double integrals in polar coordinates – Area
enclosed by plane curves – Triple integrals – Volume of Solids – Change of variables in double and
triple integrals.

UNIT V VECTOR CALCULUS (9+3)

Gradient of a scalar field, directional derivative – Divergence and Curl – Solenoidal and Irrotational
vector fields - Line integrals over a plane curve - Surface integrals – Area of a curved surface –
Volume Integral - Green‘s theorem, Stoke’s and Gauss divergence theorems – Verification and
applications in evaluating line, surface and volume integrals.
TOTAL: 60 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course, the students will be able to:
CO1: Use the matrix algebra methods for solving practical problems.
CO2: Use differential calculus ideas on several variable functions.
CO3: Apply different methods of integration in solving practical problems by using Beta and Gamma
functions.
CO4: Apply multiple integral ideas in solving areas and volumes problems.
CO5: Apply the concept of vectors in solving practical problems.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Joel Hass, Christopher Heil, Maurice D.Weir "‘Thomas‘ Calculus", Pearson Education., New
Delhi, 2018.
2. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Khanna Publishers, 44th Edition, New Delhi,
2017.
3. James Stewart, "Calculus with Early Transcendental Functions", Cengage Learning, 6th Edition,
New Delhi, 2013.

REFERENCES:
1. Erwin Kreyszig "Advanced Engineering Mathematics", Wiley India Pvt Ltd., New Delhi, 2015.
2. Greenberg M.D., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Pearson Education2nd Edition, 5th
Reprint, Delhi, 2009.
3. Jain R.K. and Iyengar S.R.K., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”,Narosa Publications, 5 th
Edition, New Delhi, 2017.
4. Narayanan S. and Manicavachagom Pillai T. K., “Calculus" Volume I and II, S. Viswanathan
Publishers Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, 2009.

6
5. Peter V.O’Neil, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Cengage Learning India Pvt., Ltd, 7 th
Edition, New Delhi , 2012.
6. Ramana B.V., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata McGraw Hill Co. Ltd., 11th Reprint, New
Delhi, 2010.

CO-PO Mapping

CO PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3 2 - 1 1 2 - - - - - 3
CO2 3 2 - 1 1 2 - - - - - 3
CO3 3 2 - 1 1 2 - - - - - 3
CO4 3 2 - 1 1 2 - - - - - 3
CO5 3 2 - 1 1 2 - - - - - 3
AVg. 3 2 1 1 2 3

1’ = Low; ‘2’ = Medium; ‘3’ = High

.

7
PTPH3151 ENGINEERING PHYSICS L T P C
3 0 0 3

UNIT I MECHANICS OF MATERIALS 9

Rigid Body – Centre of mass – Rotational Energy - Moment of inertia (M.I)- Moment of Inertia for
uniform objects with various geometrical shapes. Elasticity –Hooke’s law - Poisson’s ratio - stress-
strain diagram for ductile and brittle materials – uses- Bending of beams – Cantilever - Simply
supported beams - uniform and non-uniform bending - Young’s modulus determination - I shaped
girders –Twisting couple – Shafts. Viscosity – Viscous drag – Surface Tension.

UNIT II OSCILLATIONS, SOUND AND THERMAL PHYSICS 9

Simple harmonic motion - Torsional pendulum –- Damped oscillations –Shock Absorber -Forced
oscillations and Resonance –Applications of resonance.- Waves and Energy Transport –Sound
waves – Intensity level – Standing Waves - Doppler effect and its applications - Speed of blood
flow. Ultrasound – applications - Echolocation and Medical Imaging. Thermal Expansion –
Expansion joints – Bimetallic strip – Seebeck effect – thermocouple -Heat Transfer Rate –
Conduction – Convection and Radiation.

UNIT III OPTICS AND LASERS 9

Interference - Thin film interference - Air wedge- Applications -Interferometers–Michelson
Interferometer -– Diffraction - CD as diffraction grating – Diffraction by crystals -Polarization -
polarizers -– Laser – characteristics – Spontaneous and Stimulated emission- population – inversion
- Metastable states - optical feedback - Nd-YAG laser, CO2 laser, Semiconductor laser - Industrial
and medical applications - Optical Fibers – Total internal reflection – Numerical aperture and
acceptance angle – Fiber optic communication – Fiber sensors – Fiber lasers.

UNIT IV QUANTUM MECHANICS 9

Black body radiation (Qualitative) – Planck’s hypothesis – Einstein’s theory of Radiation - Matter
waves–de Broglie hypothesis - Electron microscope – Uncertainty Principle – The Schrodinger Wave
equation (time-independent and time-dependent) – Meaning and Physical significance of wave
function - Normalization - Particle in an infinite potential well-particle in a three-dimensional box -
Degenerate energy states - Barrier penetration and quantum tunneling - Tunneling microscope.

UNIT V CRYSTAL PHYSICS 9

Crystal Bonding – Ionic – covalent – metallic and van der Walls’s/ molecular bonding. Crystal
systems - unit cell, Bravais lattices, Miller indices - Crystal structures - atomic packing density of
BCC, FCC and HCP structures. NaCl, Diamond, Graphite, Graphene, Zincblende and Wurtzite
structures - crystal imperfections- point defects - edge and screw dislocations – grain boundaries.
Crystal Growth – Czocharalski method – vapor phase epitaxy – Molecular beam epitaxy- Introduction
to X-Ray Diffractometer.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
After completion of this course, the students shall be
CO1: Understand the important mechanical properties of materials
CO2: Express the knowledge of oscillations, sound and applications of Thermal Physics
CO3: Know the basics of optics and lasers and its applications
CO4: Understand the basics and importance of quantum physics.
CO5: Understand the significance of crystal physics.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett, Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Thomson
Brooks/Cole, 2013.
2. D. Halliday, R. Resnick and J. Walker, Principles of Physics. John Wiley & Sons, 10 th Edition,
2015
3. N. Garcia, A. Damask and S. Schwarz, Physics for Computer Science Students, Springer-Verlag,
2012.

8
4. Alan Giambattista, Betty McCarthy Richardson and Robert C. Richardson, College Physics,
McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2012.

REFERENCES:
1. R. Wolfson, Essential University Physics. Volume 1 & 2. Pearson, 2016.
2. D. Kleppner and R. Kolenkow. An Introduction to Mechanics, McGraw Hill Education, 2017.
3. K. Thyagarajan and A. Ghatak. Lasers: Fundamentals and Applications. Springer, 2012

CO-PO & PSO MAPPING

PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 2 1 1 2 1
CO2 2 2 1 2 1
CO3 2 2 2 2 1
CO4 2 1 1 1 1
CO5 2 2 2 2 1
Avg 2 2 1 2 1 - - - - - - -
1’ = Low; ‘2’ = Medium; ‘3’ = High

9
PTCY3151 ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY L T P C
3 0 0 3

UNIT I POLYMER CHEMISTRY

Introduction: Functionality-degree of polymerization. Classification of polymers (Source, Structure,
Synthesis and Intermolecular forces). Mechanism of free radical addition polymerization. Properties
of polymers: Tg, tacticity, molecular weight-number average, weight average, viscosity average and
polydispersity index (Problems). Techniques of polymerization: Bulk, emulsion, solution and
suspension.
Engineering Plastics: Polyamides, Polycarbonates and Polyurethanes. Compounding and
Fabrication Techniques: Injection, Extrusion, Blow and Calendaring

UNIT II NANOCHEMISTRY
Basics-distinction between molecules, nanomaterials and bulk materials; size-dependent properties
(optical, electrical, mechanical, magnetic and catalytic). Types –nanoparticle, nanocluster, nanorod,
nanowire and nanotube. Preparation of nanomaterials: sol-gel, solvothermal, laser ablation,
chemical vapour deposition, electrochemical deposition and electro spinning. Characterization -
Scanning Electron Microscope and Transmission Electron Microscope - Principle and
instrumentation (block diagram). Applications of nanomaterials - medicine, agriculture, electronics
and catalysis.

UNIT III CORROSION SCIENCE

Electrochemical cell, redox reaction, electrode potential - oxidation and reduction potential.
Measurement and its application Introduction to corrosion - chemical and electrochemical
corrosions-mechanism of electrochemical and galvanic corrosions-concentration cell corrosion-
passivity-soil, pitting, inter-granular, water line, stress and microbiological corrosions-galvanic
series-factors influencing corrosion- measurement of corrosion rate. Corrosion control-material
selection and design-electrochemical protection- sacrificial anodic protection and impressed current
cathodic protection. Protective coatings-metallic coatings (galvanizing, tinning), organic coatings
(paints). Paints: Constituents and functions.

UNIT IV ENERGY SOURCES

Batteries - Characteristics - types of batteries – primary battery (dry cell), secondary battery (lead
acid, lithium-ion-battery)- emerging batteries – nickel-metal hydride battery, aluminum air battery,
batteries for automobiles and satellites - Fuel cells (Types) – H2-O2 fuel cell - Supercapacitors-
Types and Applications, Renewable Energy: Solar- solar cells, DSSC

UNIT V WATER TECHNOLOGY

Water – sources and impurities – water quality parameters: colour, odour, pH, hardness, alkalinity,
TDS, COD, BOD and heavy metals. Boiler feed water – requirement – troubles (scale & sludge,
caustic embrittlement, boiler corrosion and priming & foaming. Internal conditioning – phosphate,
calgon and carbonate treatment. External conditioning - demineralization. Municipal water
treatment (screening, sedimentation, coagulation, filtration and disinfection-ozonolysis, UV
treatment, chlorination), Reverse Osmosis.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
CO1: To recognize and apply basic knowledge on different types of polymeric materials, their
general preparation methods and applications to futuristic material fabrication needs.
CO2: To identify and apply basic concepts of nanoscience and nanotechnology in designing the
synthesis of nanomaterials for engineering and technology applications.
CO3: To recognize and apply basic knowledge on suitable corrosion protection technique for
practical problems.
CO4: To recognize different storage devices and apply them for suitable applications in energy
sectors.
CO5: To demonstrate the knowledge of water and their quality in using at different industries.

10
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Jain P. C. & Monica Jain., “Engineering Chemistry”, 17th Edition, Dhanpat Rai Publishing
Company (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2015.
2. Sivasankar B., “Engineering Chemistry”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi,
2012.
3. Dara S.S., “A Text book of Engineering Chemistry”, Chand Publications, 2004.

REFERENCES:
1. Schdeva M.V., “Basics of Nano Chemistry”, Anmol Publications Pvt Ltd, 2011.
2. Friedrich Emich, “Engineering Chemistry”, Medtech, 2014.
3. Gowariker V.R., Viswanathan N.V. and Jayadev Sreedhar, “Polymer Science” New AGE
International Publishers, 2009.

CO - PO Mapping
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3 1 2
CO2 2 1 2 2
CO3 2 2 1 1 2
CO4 2 2 2
CO5 3 2 2 1 1
Avg 2 1 1 1 2 - - - - - - -
1’ = Low; ‘2’ = Medium; ‘3’ = High

11
PTGE3151 ENGINEERING MECHANICS L T P C

3 1 0 4
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students for:
1. determining the resultant forces acting on a particle in 2D and 3D and for applying methods
of equilibrium on a particle in 2D and 3D.
2. evaluating the reaction forces for bodies under equilibrium, for determining the moment of
a force, moment of a couple, for resolving force into a force-couple system and for analyzing
trusses
3. assessing the centroids of 2D sections / center of gravity of volumes and for calculating area
moments of inertia for the sections and mass moment of inertia of solids.
4. evaluating the frictional forces acting at the contact surfaces of various engineering systems
and for applying the work-energy principles on a particle.
5. determining kinetic and kinematic parameters of the rigid bodies subjected to concurrent
coplanar forces.

UNIT I STATICS OF PARTICLES 9+3

Fundamental Concepts and Principles, Systems of Units, Method of Problem Solutions, Statics of
Particles -Forces in a Plane, Resultant of Forces, Resolution of a Force into Components,
Rectangular Components of a Force, Unit Vectors. Equilibrium of a Particle- Newton’s First Law of
Motion, Space and Free-Body Diagrams, Forces in Space, Equilibrium of a Particle in Space.

UNIT II EQUILIBRIUM OF RIGID BODIES AND TRUSSES 9+3

Principle of Transmissibility, Equivalent Forces, Vector Product of Two Vectors, Moment of a Force
about a Point, Varignon’s Theorem, Rectangular Components of the Moment of a Force, Scalar
Product of Two Vectors, Mixed Triple Product of Three Vectors, Moment of a Force about an Axis,
Couple - Moment of a Couple, Equivalent Couples, Addition of Couples, Resolution of a Given
Force into a Force -Couple system, Further Reduction of a System of Forces, Equilibrium in Two
and Three Dimensions - Reactions at Supports and Connections – Analysis of Trusses – Method
of Joints and Method of Sections.

UNIT III DISTRIBUTED FORCES 9+3

Centroids of lines and areas – symmetrical and unsymmetrical shapes, Determination of Centroids
by Integration, Theorems of Pappus-Guldinus, Distributed Loads on Beams, Centre of Gravity of a
Three-Dimensional Body, Centroid of a Volume, Composite Bodies, Determination of Centroids of
Volumes by Integration.
Moments of Inertia of Areas and Mass - Determination of the Moment of Inertia of an Area by
Integration , Polar Moment of Inertia , Radius of Gyration of an Area , Parallel-Axis Theorem ,
Moments of Inertia of Composite Areas, Moments of Inertia of a Mass - Moments of Inertia of Thin
Plates , Determination of the Moment of Inertia of a Three-Dimensional Body by Integration.

UNIT IV FRICTION AND WORK PRINCIPLES 9+3

The Laws of Dry Friction. Coefficients of Friction, Angles of Friction, Wedges, Wheel Friction.
Rolling Resistance, Ladder friction. Work of a Force, Kinetic Energy of a Particle, Principle of Work
and Energy, Principle of Impulse and Momentum, Impact, Method of Virtual Work - Work of a Force,
Potential Energy, Potential Energy and Equilibrium.

12
UNIT V DYNAMICS OF PARTICLES AND RIGID BODIES 9+3
Kinematics - Rectilinear Motion and Curvilinear Motion of Particles. Kinetics- Newton’s Second Law
of Motion -Equations of Motions, Dynamic Equilibrium, Energy and Momentum Methods –
Kinematics of Rigid Bodies and Plane Kinetics.

TOTAL :60 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 To determine the resultant forces acting on a particle in 2D and 3D and to apply methods
of equilibrium on a particle in 2D and 3D.
CO2 Evaluate the reaction forces for bodies under equilibrium, to determine moment of a force,
moment of a couple, to resolve force into a force-couple system and to analyze trusses
CO3 Assess the centroids of 2D sections / center of gravity of volumes and to calculate area
moments of inertia for the sections and mass moment of inertia of solids.
CO4 Evaluate the frictional forces acting at the contact surfaces of various engineering systems
and apply the work-energy principles on a particle. evaluate the kinetic and kinematic
parameters of a particle.
CO5 Determine kinetic and kinematic parameters of the rigid bodies subjected to concurrent
coplanar forces.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Beer Ferdinand P, Russel Johnston Jr., David F Mazurek, Philip J Cornwell, Sanjeev Sanghi,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, McGraw Higher Education., 12 th
Edition, 2019.
2. Vela Murali, “Engineering Mechanics-Statics and Dynamics”, Oxford University Press, 2018.

REFERENCES:
1. Boresi P and Schmidt J, Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, 1/e, Cengage learning,
2008.
2. Hibbeller, R.C., Engineering Mechanics: Statics, and Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics, 13th
edition, Prentice Hall, 2013.
3. Irving H. Shames, Krishna Mohana Rao G, Engineering Mechanics – Statics and Dynamics,
4thEdition, Pearson Education Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2005.
4. Meriam J L and Kraige L G, Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Engineering Mechanics:
Dynamics, 7th edition, Wiley student edition, 2013.
5. Timoshenko S, Young D H, Rao J V and Sukumar Pati, Engineering Mechanics, 5thEdition,
McGraw Hill Higher Education, 2017.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
2 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
3 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
4 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
5 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
Avg 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2

13
PTMA3251 ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND TRANSFORM TECHNIQUES L T P C
3 104

UNIT I ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (9+3)

Homogeneous linear ordinary differential equations of second order, linearity principle, general
solution- Particular integral - Operator method - Solution by variation of parameters - Method of
undetermined coefficients - Homogenous equations of Euler–Cauchy and Legendre’s type –
System of simultaneous linear differential equations with constant coefficients.

UNIT II LAPLACE TRANSFORMS (9+3)

Existence theorem - Transform of standard functions – Transform of Unit step function and Dirac
delta function – Basic properties - Shifting theorems - Transforms of derivatives and integrals –
Transform of periodic functions - Initial and Final value theorem - Inverse Laplace - Convolution
theorem (without proof) – Solving Initial value problems by using Laplace Transform techniques.

UNIT III FOURIER SERIES (9+3)

Dirichlet’s conditions – General Fourier series – Odd and even functions – Half-range Sine and
Cosine series – Complex form of Fourier series – Parseval’s identity – Harmonic Analysis.

UNIT IV FOURIER TRANSFORMS (9+3)

Fourier integral theorem – Fourier transform pair - Fourier sine and cosine transforms – Properties
– Transform of elementary functions - Convolution theorem (without proof) – Parsevals’s identity.

UNIT V Z – TRANSFORM AND DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS (9+3)

Z-transform – Elementary properties – Inverse Z-transform – Convolution theorem – Initial and final
value theorems – Formation of difference equation – Solution of difference equation using Z -
transform.
TOTAL: 60 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course, the students will be able to:
CO1: Solve higher order ordinary differential equations which arise in engineering applications.
CO2: Apply Laplace transform techniques in solving linear differential equations.
CO3: Apply Fourier series techniques in engineering applications.
CO4: Understand the Fourier transforms techniques in solving engineering problems.
CO5: Understand the Z-transforms techniques in solving difference equations.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Khanna Publishers, 44th Edition, New Delhi,
2017.
2. Erwin Kreyszig, "Advanced Engineering Mathematics", Wiley India Pvt Ltd., New Delhi, 2015.

REFERENCES:
1. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications,
Reprint, 2008.
2. Greenberg M.D., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Pearson Education 2nd Edition, 5th
Reprint, Delhi, 2009.
3. Jain R.K. and Iyengar S.R.K., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”,Narosa Publications, 5th
Edition, New Delhi, 2017.
4. Peter V.O’Neil, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Cengage Learning India Pvt., Ltd, 7th
Edition, New Delhi , 2012.
5. Ramana B.V., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata McGraw Hill Co. Ltd., 11th Reprint, New
Delhi, 2010.

14
 CO-PO MAPPING

CO PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3 2 - 2 3 3 - - - - - 3
CO2 3 2 - 2 3 3 - - - - - 3
CO3 3 2 - 2 3 2 - - - - - 3
CO4 3 2 - 1 3 3 - - - - - 3
CO5 3 2 - 1 3 2 - - - - - 3
AVg. 3 2 1 3 2 3
 1’ = Low; ‘2’ = Medium; ‘3’ = High

15
PTEE3201 BASICS OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING LTPC
3 003

UNIT – I ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS 9

DC Circuits: Ohm’s Law - Kirchhoff’s Laws – Independent and Dependent Sources – Nodal Analysis,
Mesh analysis with Independent sources only (Steady state) – AC Fundamentals: Waveforms,
Average value, RMS Value, Impedance, Instantaneous Power, Real Power, Reactive Power and
Apparent Power, Power Factor – Steady State Analysis of RL and RC Circuits - Introduction to
Balanced 3-Phase Circuits and power measurement.

UNIT – II ELECTRICAL MACHINES 9

Basic Magnetic Circuit - Construction and Working Principle – DC Separately and Self excited
Generators, EMF Equation, Types and Applications. Working Principle of DC motors, Torque
Equation, Types and Applications. Transformer - Construction, Working and Applications - Three
phase Alternator, Synchronous motor - Single and Three Phase Induction Motor – BLDC motor.

UNIT – III ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS 9

Operation and Characteristics of electronic devices: PN Junction Diodes, Zener Diode, BJT, JFET
and MOSFET– Operational Amplifiers (OPAMPs) : Characteristics and basic application circuits-555
timer IC based astable and monostable multivibrator.
Basic switching circuits – Gates and Flip-Flops-Sample and hold circuit- R-2R ladder type DAC-
Successive approximation based ADC.

UNIT – IV SENSORS AND TRANSDUCERS 9

Solenoids, electro-pneumatic systems, proximity sensors, limit switches, piezoelectric, hall effect,
photo sensors, Strain gauge, LVDT, differential pressure transducer, optical and digital transducers,
Smart sensors, Thermal Imagers.

UNIT – V MEASUREMENTS AND INSTRUMENTATION 9

Functional Elements of an Instrument, Error analysis; Operating Principle - Moving Coil and Moving
Iron Instruments, Wattmeter, Energy Meter, Instrument Transformers - CT and PT, Multimeter- DSO
- Block Diagram Approach.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:
CO 1: Compute and demonstrate the electric circuit parameters for simple problems.
CO 2: Explain the working principles and characteristics of electrical machines, electronic devices and
measuring instruments.
CO 3: Identify general applications of electrical machines, electronic devices and measuring
instruments.
CO 4: Analyze and demonstrate the basic electrical and electronic circuits and characteristics of
electrical machines.
CO 5: Explain the types and operating principles of sensors and transducers.

16
 Mapping of COs with POs and PSOs
COs/POs POs PSOs
& PSOs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
CO1 3 3 2 2 3 - - - 1 2 1 1 - - -
CO2 2 3 2 3 3 - - - 1 2 1 1 - - -
CO3 3 2 1 1 3 - - - 1 2 1 1 - - -
CO4 1 2 2 2 3 - - - 2 - 1 - - -
1
CO5 1 1 2 2 2 - - - 1 2 - 2 - - -
CO/PO &
PSO 2 2.2 1.8 2 - - - - 1 2 1 1.2 - - -
Average
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Del Toro ‘Electrical Engineering Fundamentals’ Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2022.
2. Alan S. Moris, Principles of Measurements and Instruments, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 1988.
3. Smarjit Ghosh ‘Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2nd Edition 2010.

REFERENCES:
1. Rajendra Prasad ‘Fundamentals of Electrical engineering’, Third Edition, Prentice Hall of India,
2014.
2. Sanjeev Sharma ‘Basics of Electrical Engineering’ Wiley, 2019.
3. John Bird, Electrical Circuits theory and Technology, Taylor & Francis Ltd, Seventh Edition,
2022.
4. Doebelin, E.O., Measurements Systems – Application and Design’, McGrawHill Publishing Co,
2019.
5. D.Roy Choudhury, Shail B. Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits, New age international Publishers,
2018.
6. H.S. Kalsi, ‘Electronic Instrumentation’, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2010

17
 PTME3251 DESIGN THINKING L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart the importance of design in today’s context of global competition.

UNIT I DESIGN THINKING FOR NEED IDENTIFICATION 9

Introduction to New Product Development (NPD) & Design Thinking – A Framework of Design
Thinking– Nine Criteria of an Inspirational Design Brief– Customer Experience Mapping– The
Visualize, Empathize, and Ideate Method–Design Heuristics–Prototypes in Design Thinking –
Integrating Design into the Fuzzy Front End (FFE) – Four Pillars of Innovation for Enabling Design
Thinking.

UNIT II PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS 9

The six phases of generic development–Concept Development–Opportunity Identification
Process – Five step process of product planning – Process of Identifying Customer Needs –
Process of Product Specifications–Concept generation method–Methods of Concept Selection &
Concept Testing.
UNIT III PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE AND INDUSTRIAL DESIGN FOR 9
ENVIRONMENT
Modular Architecture–Types of Modularity–Implications of the Architecture –Establishing the
Architecture – Delayed Differentiation – Platform Planning: Differentiation Plan, Commonality
Plan–The Industrial Design Process–Assessing the Quality of Industrial Design–Environmental
Impacts –The Design for Environment Process.

UNIT IV ROBUST DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY CHAIN 9

Robust design through the design of experiments (DOE)–Design for X (DFX)–Iteration of DFM
method–Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA)–Quality Function Deployment (QFD)–Partial
disassembly, folding, or compression– Delayed final packaging.

UNIT V DESIGN THINKING IN COST-CUTTING AND INTELLECTUAL 9

PROPERTY
Fundamentals of Cost Calculations–Methods for Estimating Costs–Target Costing–Life Cycle
costs–“Design” in Intellectual Property–Utility Patents–Design Patents–Copyrightable Designs –
Trademark Rights–Legal Overlap, Trade-Offs, and Strategic Considerations.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
On successful completion of this course, the student will be able to
CO1 Apply design concepts for manufacturing, assembly and environment.
CO2 Make economically sound decisions.
CO3 Design methodologies on industrial ecology.
CO4 Analyze the design for its manufacturability using modern quality control
concepts and
Approaches.
Learn the value of design and how it impacts society, industry, and the
CO5
environment.

18
 TEXT BOOKS:
1. MichaelG.Luchs, ScottSwan, Abbie Griffin,“Design Thinking: New Product Development
Essentials from the PDMA”,ISBN:978-1-118-97180-2,November2015,Wiley-Blackwell
Publishers.
2. Karl Ulrich, Steven Eppinger, Maria C. Yang, “Product Design and
Development”,ISBN:9789390113231,Seventh edition,McGraw Hill Publishers.
3. Gerhard Pahl, Wolfgang Beitz, Jörg Feldhusen, Karl-Heinrich Grote, “Engineering
Design:ASystematicApproach”,ISBN:978-1-84628-319-2,2007,SpringerPublishers.

REFERENCES:
1. Idris Mootee,“Design Thinking for Strategic Innovation: What They Can't Teach You at
Business or Design School”,ISBN:978-1-118-62012-0,August2013,Wiley Publishers.
2. Vijay Kumar, “101 Design Methods: A Structured Approach for Driving Innovation in Your
Organization”,ISBN:978-1-118-08346-8,October 2012,Wiley Publishers.
3. Tim Brown, “Change by Design: How Design Thinking Transforms Organizations and
Inspires Innovation”,ISBN: 9780062856623, March2019,Harper Collins Publishers.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 3 3 3
2 3 2 2 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 3 3 3
3 3 2 2 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 3 3 3
4 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 - - - 1 3 3 3
5 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 - - 1 1 3 3 3
Avg 3 2 2 2 3 1.4 1.4 1 - - 1 1 3 3 3

19
PTCE3201 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY L T P C
3 0 0 3

UNIT I FLUID PROPERTIES AND FLOW CHARACTERISTICS 10

Definitions of Fluid - Properties of fluids – Fluid pressure and its Measurements - Buoyancy and
floatation - Flow characteristics - Eulerian and Lagrangian Principle of fluid flow– concept of control
volume and system – Reynold’s transportation theorem - continuity equation, energy equation and
momentum equation - Applications.

UNIT II FLOW THROUGH PIPES AND BOUNDARY LAYER 9

Reynold’s Experiment - Laminar flow through circular conduits - Darcy Weisbach equation – friction
factor - Moody diagram - minor losses - Hydraulic and energy gradient – Pipes in series and parallel
- Boundary layer concepts – types of boundary layer thickness.

UNIT III DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND MODEL STUDIES 7

Fundamental dimensions - Dimensional homogeneity - Rayleigh’s method and Buckingham Pi
theorem - Dimensionless parameters - Similitude and model studies - Distorted and undistorted
models.

UNIT IV TURBINES 10
Impact of jets - Velocity triangles - Theory of rotodynamic machines - Classification of turbines –
Pelton wheel, Francis turbine (inward and outward) and Kaplan turbine- Working principles - Work
done by water on the runner - Efficiencies – Draft tube - Specific speed - Performance curves for
turbines.

UNIT V PUMPS 9
Classification of pumps - Centrifugal pumps – NPSH – Minimum speed to start the pump - working
principle - Heads and efficiencies– Velocity triangles- Work done by the impeller - performance
curves - Reciprocating pump working principle – indicator diagram and it’s variations – work saved
by fitting air vessels.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
On completion of the course, the student is expected to be able to
CO1 Understand the difference between solid and fluid, its properties and behaviour in static
conditions along with the conservation laws applicable to fluid flow and its application through
fluid kinematics and dynamics.
CO2 Estimate losses in pipelines for both laminar and turbulent conditions and analysis of pipes
connected in series and parallel and to understand the concept of boundary layer theory.
CO3 Formulate the relationship among the parameters involved in the given fluid phenomenon
and to predict the performances of prototype by model studies.
CO4 Design of Pelton wheel, Francis and Kaplan turbines and explain the
working principles of each turbine with draft tube theory for reaction turbines.
CO5 Differentiate pumps and explain the working principle with characteristic curves and design
centrifugal and reciprocating pumps.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Modi P.N. and Seth, S.M. Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics, Standard Book House, New Delhi,
(2017)
2. Jain A. K. Fluid Mechanics including Hydraulic Machines, Khanna Publishers, New
Delhi, 2014.

20
REFERENCES:
1. K.L. Kumar, Engineering Fluid Mechanics, (8th Ed.) S. Chand Publishing (India) Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2016.
2. S K Som; Gautam Biswas and S Chakraborty, Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid
Machines, Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., 2017.
3. Subramanya, K. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines,2nd Ed., Tata McGraw- Hill Pub.
Co., New Delhi, 2018.
4. Yunus A. Cengel ; John M. Cimbala, Fluid Mechanics, 4th Ed., McGraw Hill Education Pvt.
Ltd.,2019.
5. Streeter, V. L. and Wylie E. B., Fluid Mechanics, McGraw Hill Publishing Co.,1998.

MAPPING OF CO’S WITH PO’S

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 2 2
2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 2
3 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 2
4 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 2
5 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 3

21
PTCY3251 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND SUSTAINABILITY L T PC
2 0 0 2

UNIT I ENVIRONMENT AND BIODIVERSITY 6

Definition, scope and importance of environment – need for public awareness. Eco-system and
Energy flow– ecological succession. Types of biodiversity: genetic, species and ecosystem
diversity– values of biodiversity, India as a mega-diversity nation – hot-spots of biodiversity – threats
to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts – endangered and endemic
species of India – conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and ex-situ.

UNIT II ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 6

Causes, Effects and Preventive measures of Water, Soil, Air and Noise Pollutions. Solid,
Hazardous and E-Waste management. Case studies on Occupational Health and Safety
Management system (OHASMS). Environmental protection, Environmental protection acts.

UNIT III RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY 6

Energy management and conservation, New Energy Sources: Need of new sources. Different types
new energy sources. Applications of- Hydrogen energy, Ocean energy resources, Tidal energy
conversion. Concept, origin and power plants of geothermal energy.

UNIT IV SUSTAINABILITY AND MANAGEMENT 6

Development , GDP ,Sustainability- concept, needs and challenges-economic, social and aspects
of sustainability-from unsustainability to sustainability-millennium development goals, and protocols
Sustainable Development Goals-targets, indicators and intervention areas Climate change- Global,
Regional and local environmental issues and possible solutions-case studies. Concept of Carbon
Credit, Carbon Footprint. Environmental management in industry-A case study.

UNIT V SUSTAINABILITY PRACTICES 6

Zero waste and R concept, Circular economy, ISO 14000 Series, Material Life cycle assessment,
Environmental Impact Assessment. Sustainable habitat: Green buildings, Green materials, Energy
efficiency, Sustainable transports. Sustainable energy: Non-conventional Sources, Energy
Cyclescarbon cycle, emission and sequestration, Green Engineering: Sustainable urbanization-
Socioeconomical and technological change.
TOTAL : 30 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
CO1 To recognize and understand the functions of environment, ecosystems and biodiversity and
their conservation.
CO2 To identify the causes, effects of environmental pollution and natural disasters and contribute
to the preventive measures in the society.
CO3 To identify and apply the understanding of renewable and non-renewable resources and
contribute to the sustainable measures to preserve them for future generations.
CO4 To recognize the different goals of sustainable development and apply them for suitable
technological advancement and societal development.
CO5 To demonstrate the knowledge of sustainability practices and identify green materials,
energy cycles and the role of sustainable urbanization.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Anubha Kaushik and C. P. Kaushik’s “Perspectives in Environmental Studies”, 6th Edition, New
Age International Publishers , 2018.
2. Benny Joseph, ‘Environmental Science and Engineering’, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2016.
3. Gilbert M.Masters, ‘Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science’, 2nd edition,
Pearson Education, 2004.
4. Allen, D. T. and Shonnard, D. R., Sustainability Engineering: Concepts, Design and Case
Studies, Pearson; 1st edition, 2011.

22
5. Bradley. A.S; Adebayo, A.O., Maria, P. Engineering applications in sustainable design and
development, CL Engineering; International edition, 2015.
6. Environment Impact Assessment Guidelines, Notification of Government of India, 2006.
7. Mackenthun, K.M., Basic Concepts in Environmental Management, Lewis Publication,
London, 1998.

REFERENCES :
1. Daniel J. Sherman, David R. Montgomery, '' Environmental Science and Sustainability'', W. W.
Norton, Incorporated, 2nd edition, 2023.
2. R.K. Trivedi, ‘Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and
Standards’, B.S Publications, 2010.
3. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, ‘Environmental Encyclopedia’, Jaico Publications,
Mumbai, 2001.
4. Dharmendra S. Sengar, ‘Environmental law’, Prentice hall of India PVT. LTD, New Delhi, 2007.
5. Rajagopalan, R, ‘Environmental Studies-From Crisis to Cure’, Oxford University Press, 3rd
edition, 2015.
6. Erach Bharucha “Textbook of Environmental Studies for Undergraduate Courses” Orient
Blackswan Pvt. Ltd. 2013.

CO - PO Mapping

PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3
CO2 2 3
CO3 2 3
CO4 3 3
CO5 3 2 2
Avg - 2 3 - - - 3 3 - - - -

1’ = Low; ‘2’ = Medium; ‘3’ = High

23
PTME3301 MECHANICS OF MATERIALS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
1. To develop the understanding of the principle concepts of stress, strain and deformation of
solids for various engineering applications.
2. To analyse the flexural and shear stresses induced in beams due to different loading
conditions
3. To analyse the effect of torsion on shafts and springs.
4. To understand and analyse the deflection of beams for different support and loading
conditions
5. To examine the stresses induced in thin and thick shells.

UNIT I STRESS, STRAIN AND DEFORMATION OF SOLIDS 9

Rigid bodies and deformable solids –Stresses and strains: Tension, Compression and Shear -
Elastic constants – Relationships – Compound bars – Thermal stresses –Volumetric strains –
Stress on inclined planes – Principal stresses and principal planes – Mohr’s circle of stress.

UNIT II TRANSVERSE LOADING ON BEAMS AND STRESSES IN BEAM 9

Beams – Types - Transverse loading on beams – Shear force and bending moment in beams –
Cantilevers – Simply supported beams and over hanging beams - Theory of simple bending –
Bending stress distribution - Load carrying capacity - Proportioning of sections –Flitched beams –
Carriage springs – Shear stress distribution- Shear Centre.

UNIT III TORSION 9

Theory of Pure Torsion- Stresses and deformation in circular and hollows shafts – Transmission of
power through hollow & solid shafts – Stepped shafts –Shafts fixed at the both ends – Stresses in
helical springs – Deflection of helical springs.

UNIT IV DEFLECTION OF BEAMS 9

Double Integration method – Macaulay’s method – Area moment method - Conjugate beam method
- Strain energy method - computation of slopes and deflections in beams- Maxwell’s reciprocal
theorem.

UNIT V THIN &THICK SHELLS, THEORIES OF FAILURE 9

Stresses and deformations in thin cylindrical shells and spherical shells subjected to internal
pressure – Stresses in thick cylinders – Lame’s theory – Application of theories of failure- Euler’s
buckling theory.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Have thorough understanding of the fundamental concepts of stress and strains.
CO2 Understand the bending and shear stress distribution in beams.
CO3 Have sufficient knowledge on designing shafts to transmit power.
CO4 Have the ability to determine the deflection of beams.
CO5 Have the knowledge of behaviour of cylindrical and spherical shells.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Bansal, R.K., Strength of Materials, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2018
2. Rajput, R.K., Strength of Materials, S Chand And Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2018

24
REFERENCES:
1. Egor. P.Popov “Engineering Mechanics of Solids” Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2015.
2. Ferdinand P. Beer, Russell Johnson, Jr. and John J. Dewole Mechanics of Materials, 7th
Edition, Tata McGraw Hill publishing ‘co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2014.
3. Hibbeler, R.C., Mechanics of Materials, Pearson Education, 10th Edition, 2022.
4. Subramanian R., Strength of Materials, Oxford University Press, Oxford Higher Education
Series, 2007.

CO-PO-PSO MAPPING: MECHANICS OF MATERIALS

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 2
2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 2
4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2
5 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 2
Avg. 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 2

25
PTME3302 KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
Students will understand and acquire knowledge on the fundamentals of the theory of
kinematics.

UNIT I MECHANISMS 9
Elements or Links – Classification – Rigid Link, flexible and fluid link – Types of kinematic
pairs – sliding, turning, rolling, screw and spherical pairs – lower and higher pairs – closed
and open pairs – constrained motion – completely, partially, or successfully constrained and
incompletely constrained. Grashoff’s law, Degrees of freedom, Kutzbach criterion for planar
mechanisms, Mechanism, and machines – classification of machines – kinematic chain –
inversion of mechanism – inversions of quadric cycle chain – single and double slider crank
chains.

UNIT II KINEMATICS & PLANE MOTION OF BODY 9

Velocity and acceleration – Motion of a link in machine – Determination of Velocity and
acceleration diagrams – Graphical method – Application of relative velocity method four bar
chain. Velocity and acceleration analysis of for a given mechanism, determination of Coriolis
component of acceleration. determination of instantaneous centre, diagrams for simple
mechanisms and determination of angular velocity of points and links.

UNIT III FRICTION IN MACHINE ELEMENTS 9

Introduction, Screw friction, Belt drives, types of belt drives, materials used for belt, velocity
ratio of belt drives, slip of belt, creep of belt, tensions for flat belt drive, angle of contact,
centrifugal tension, maximum tension of belt, Friction aspects in clutches.

UNIT IV CAMS 9
Definitions of cam and followers – their uses – Types of followers and cams – Terminology
–Types of follower motion: Uniform velocity, Simple harmonic motion, cycloidal and uniform
acceleration and retardation. Maximum velocity and maximum acceleration during outward
and return strokes - Construction of cam profile using different follower – Cam with specific
contours.

UNIT V GEARS & GEAR TRAINS 9

Higher pairs, friction wheels and toothed gears–types – law of gearing, condition for
constant velocity ratio for transmission of motion, Form of teeth: cycloidal and involute
profiles. Velocity of sliding – phenomena of interferences – Methods of interference-
expressions for arc of contact and path of contact – Introduction to gear Trains, Train value,
Types – Simple, compound and reverted wheel train – Epicyclic gear Train. Methods of
finding train value or velocity ratio – Epicyclic gear trains - Differential gear for an automobile.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS

26
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon successful completion of this course, the students would be able to:
CO1 Interpret the mechanisms from the basic concepts for kinematic pairs, joints and
mechanisms
CO2 Evaluate velocity and acceleration for various mechanisms
CO3 Analyze the effects of friction in machine elements.
CO4 Design cams for producing a desired motion.
CO5 Evaluate gear parameters and gear ratios for different types of gear trains for
automobile and machine tools

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Theory of Machines by Thomas Bevan/ CBS Publishers.
2. Theory of Machines – S. S Rattan- TMH Publishers
3. Theory of machines and Machinery /Vickers / Oxford

REFERENCES:
1. Theory of Machines & Mechanisms - P.L Ballaney- Khanna Publishers
2. Theory of Mechanisms and machines – A.Ghosh & A.K.Malik – East West Press
Pvt. Ltd
3. Kinematics and dynamics of Machinery by R.L Norton; TATA McGraw-Hill

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 - - - - 1 - - - 2 3 - -
2 3 3 2 - 2 - - 1 2 2 - 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 2 - - - - 1 - - - 2 3 - 2
4 3 3 2 - 2 - - 1 2 2 - 2 3 2 2
5 3 3 2 - 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
Avg 3 3 2 - 2 - - 1 2 2 - 2 3 2 2

27
PTME3303 MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on metal casting, joining, and forming processes

UNIT I METAL CASTING PROCESSES 9

Sand Casting – Sand Mould – Type of patterns - Pattern Materials – Pattern allowances –
Types of sand- sand properties and testing – Cores –Types and applications Basics of gating
system – Molding machines – Melting furnaces – Principle of special casting processes- Shell,
investment – Ceramic mould–Pressure die casting–Centrifugal Casting-CO2 casting process
Defects in Sand casting process Stir casting– Squeeze casting –Full Moulding –magnetic
Moulding- Micro casting -Casting techniques for single crystal components -Casting defects.

UNIT II METAL JOINING PROCESSES 9

Fusion welding processes–Type of Gas welding–Flame characteristics–Filler and Flux
materials Arc welding, Electrodes, Coating and specifications–Principles and types of Resistance
welding– Gas Tungsten arc welding- Gas metal arc welding –Cold metal Transfer-Wire arc
additive Manufacturing–Thermal spraying- Submerged arc welding – Electro slag
welding – Plasma arc welding – Thermit Welding –Electron beam welding -Laser beam
welding-Ultrasonic Welding –Friction welding–Friction stir welding–Diffusion bonding Weld
defects - Brazing and soldering –– Adhesive bonding..

UNIT III BULK DEFORMATION PROCESSES 9

Hot working and cold working of metals – Forging processes – Open, impression and closed
die forging–Characteristics of the processes–Typical forging operations–rolling of metals–
Types of Rolling – Flat strip rolling –contour roll forming- shape rolling operations – Defects in
rolled parts – Principle of rod and wire drawing–Tube drawing–Principles of Extrusion–Types–
Hot and Cold extrusion.

UNIT IV SHEET METAL PROCESSES 9

Sheet metal characteristics–Typical shearing bending and drawing operations–Stretch
forming operations – Formability of sheet metal – Test methods –special forming processes –
Working principle and applications–Hydro forming–Rubber pad forming– Multi-point Die
Forming– Warm/Hot Forming – Solid Granular Medium Forming –Metals pinning-Introduction of
Explosive forming magnetic pulse forming, peen-forming, Super plastic-forming –Micro-
forming–Incremental forming.

UNIT V MANUFACTUREOFPLASTICCOMPONENTS 9
Types and characteristics of plastics – Molding of thermoplastics – working principles and
typical applications – injection molding – Plunger and screw machines – Compression molding
transfer molding –Typical industrial applications–introduction to blow-molding–Rotational-
molding–Film-blowing– Extrusion–Vacuum bag Forming- Thermo-forming–Bonding of
Thermo-plastics.

TOTAL:45 PERIODS

28
COURSE OUTCOMS:
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to:
1. Explain the working principles of various metal casting processes.
2. Categorize and select the appropriate metal joining process.
3. Compare the working principles of bulk deformation of metals.
4. Suggest suitable sheet metal forming processes for production of Engineering Components.
5. Explain the manufacturing of plastic components.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Kalpakjian.S,“Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education India
Edition,8th edition 2020.
2. Rao.P.N., Manufacturing Technology Foundry, Forming and Welding, 5thEdition. Tata McGraw
Hill, 2018.

REFERENCES:

1. Gowri.S,P.Hariharan,A.SureshBabu,Manufacturing Technology, Pearson Education,2008.

2. R.K.Jain Production Technology Manufacturing Systems Vol –I K.hanna Publishers
3. PaulDegarmaE.,BlackJ.T.and Ronald A.Kosher, Materials and Processes, in Manufacturing, Eight
Edition, Prentice Hall of India,1997.
4. Sharma,P.C.,A Textbook of Production Technology, S.ChandandCo.Ltd.,2006.
5. Roy.A.Lindberg, Processes and materials of manufacture, PHI / Pearson Education,2006.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3
2 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3
3 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3
4 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3
5 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3
Avg 3 3 2 2 - - 2 1 - - - 1 3 2 3

29
PTME3304 APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on application of thermodynamic concepts on work producing and
consuming thermal systems.

UNIT I AIR STANDARD CYCLES 9

Air Standard Cycles – Carnot, Otto, Diesel, Dual, Brayton – Cycle Analysis, Performance and
Comparison, Gas turbine cycle analysis – open and closed cycle. Performance and its
improvement - Regenerative, Intercooled, Reheat cycles and their combination.

UNIT II VAPOUR POWER CYCLES 9

Rankine Cycle, modified reheat and regenerative cycles, Binary Vapour cycle, comparison.

UNIT III STEAM NOZZLES AND STEAM TURBINES 9

Types and Shapes of nozzles, Flow of steam through nozzles, Critical pressure ratio, Variation
of mass flow rate with pressure ratio. Effect of friction. Metastable flow. Steam Turbines -
Impulse and reaction principles, Velocity diagrams, Work done and efficiency – optimal
operating conditions. Multi-staging, compounding and governing.

UNIT IV INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES – FEATURES AND 9

COMBUSTION
IC engine – Classification, working, components and their functions. Ideal and actual: Valve
timing, port timing and p-v diagrams, two stroke & four stroke engines – comparison. Fuel
requirements for IC engines, stoichiometric air-fuel ratio calculation for different fuels. Fuel
Injection and Ignition systems, Charging, lubrication and cooling systems of IC engines, Normal
and abnormal combustion in SI & CI Engines. Performance and emission testing of IC Engines.

UNIT V REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING 9

Carnot Cycles on Refrigerator, Heat Pump and Heat Transformers - Refrigerants and their
properties - Compression based Refrigeration Cycles & Systems

Air-Water Properties, Psychometric Charts & Process, Thermal Comfort in Built environment,
Types of Air Conditioning Systems, Indoor Air Quality
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Analyze the different thermodynamic cycles and deduce their maximum
thermodynamic efficiency
CO2 Assess the performance of Steam power cycle
CO3 Evaluate the performance of steam nozzles and steam turbines
CO4 Identify and understand the function of each IC engine components
CO5 Understand and apply refrigeration cycles and air-conditioning systems for various
applications

30
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mahesh. M. Rathore, “Thermal Engineering”, 1st Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2010.
2. Ganesan.V , " Internal Combustion Engines" 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2012.

REFERENCES:
1. Ballaney. P, “Thermal Engineering”, 25th Edition, Khanna Publishers, 2017.
2. Domkundwar, Kothandaraman, &Domkundwar, “A Course in Thermal Engineering”,
6th Edition, DhanpatRai& Sons, 2011.
3. Gupta H.N, “Fundamentals of Internal Combustion Engines”, 2nd Edition Prentice Hall
of India, 2013.
4. Mathur M.L and Mehta F.S., “Thermal Science and Engineering”, 3rd Edition, Jain
Brothers Pvt. Ltd, 2017.
5. Soman. K, “Thermal Engineering”, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2011.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
2 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
3 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
4 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
5 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
Avg 3 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2

31
PTME3305 THERMODYNAMICS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on various forms of energy, energy transfer and energy interactions.

UNIT I FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 9

Thermodynamic systems, Properties and processes Thermodynamic Equilibrium - Displacement
work - P-V diagram. Thermal equilibrium - Zeroth law – Concept of temperature and Temperature
Scales. First law – application to closed and open systems – steady and unsteady flow processes.
Properties of Ideal gas, real gas - comparison. Equations of state for ideal gas.

UNIT II SECOND LAW AND CONCEPT OF ENTROPY 9

Heat Engine – Refrigerator - Heat pump. Statements of second law and their equivalence &
corollaries. Carnot cycle - Reversed Carnot cycle - Performance - Clausius inequality. Concept of
entropy - T-s diagram - Tds Equations - Entropy change for a pure substance, Principle of increase
in entropy.

UNIT III EXERGY ANALYSIS 9

High and low grade energy, Exergy and Anergy, Availability and Irreversibility for open and closed
system processes - I and II law Efficiency, Applications of II Law.

UNIT IV PROPERIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES AND REAL GASES 9

Steam - formation and its thermodynamic properties - p-v, p-T, T-v, T-s, h-s diagrams. PVT surface.
Determination of dryness fraction of wet and very wet steam. Calculation of work done and heat
transfer in non-flow and flow processes using Steam Table and Mollier Chart.

Real Gas, Vander Waal's relation - Reduced properties - Compressibility factor - Principle of
Corresponding states - Generalized Compressibility Chart.

UNIT V GAS MIXTURES AND THERMODYNAMIC RELATIONS 9

Gas mixtures, Maxwell relations - Tds Equations - heat capacities relations - Energy equation, Joule-
Thomson experiment - Clausius- Clapeyron equation.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
CO1: Understand and carry out various thermodynamic system analysis
CO2: Apply the second law of thermodynamics to various thermal systems
CO3: Determine the availability and perform the exergy analysis of thermal systems
CO4: Evaluate the properties of pure substance and real gases.
CO5: Explain the thermodynamic relations and compute properties of gas mixtures

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Nag.P.K., “Engineering Thermodynamics”, 6th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill (2017), New Delhi
2. Cengel, Y and M. Boles, Thermodynamics - An Engineering Approach, Tata McGraw Hill,8th
Edition, 2015

REFERENCES:
1. Rathakrishnan, E., “Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics”, 2nd Edition, Prentice
Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, 2006.
2. E. Natarajan, Engineering Thermodynamics-Fundamentals and Applications, First Edition
20212, ISBN: 93-1568-61-3, Anuragam Publication.
3. Chattopadhyay, P, “Engineering Thermodynamics”, 2nd Edition Oxford University Press, 2016
4. Claus Borgnakke and Richard E. Sonntag, “Fundamentals of Thermodynamics”, 7th Edition,
Wiley Eastern, 2009.
5. Venkatesh. A, “Basic Engineering Thermodynamics”, Universities Press (India) Limited, 2007
6. Moran & Shapiro, “Principles of Engineering Thermodynamics”, 8th Edition, Wiley Eastern,

32
 POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 3 2 1 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 1 2
2 2 3 2 1 - - 1 - - - - 1 3 1 2
3 2 3 2 1 1 - 1 - - - - 1 3 2 2
4 2 3 2 1 - 1 - - - - 1 2 2 2
5 2 3 2 1 - 1 - - - - 1 2 1 2
Avg 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 - - - - 1 2.4 1.4 2

33
PTME3401 DYNAMICS OF MACHINES L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
Students will acquire knowledge on force analysis of machine components, control
mechanisms, the significance of unbalanced forces and its consequences in terms of
vibrations.

UNIT I PRECESSION AND GOVERNERS 9

Gyroscopes, effect of precession motion on the stability of moving vehicles such as motor
car, motor cycle, aero planes and ships. Watt, Porter and Proell governors, spring loaded
governors – Hartnell and Hartung with auxiliary springs. sensitiveness, isochronism and
hunting.

UNIT II STATIC AND INERTIA FORCE ANALYSIS 9

static force analysis of planar mechanisms, Dynamic force analysis of slider crank
mechanism, inertia torque, angular velocity and acceleration of connecting rod, crank
effort and turning moment diagrams – fluctuation of energy – fly wheels and their design

UNIT III BALANCING 9

Balancing of rotating masses single and multiple – single and different planes, use
analytical and graphical methods. Primary, secondary, and higher balancing of
reciprocating masses. analytical and graphical methods, unbalanced forces and couples
– Balancing of Multi-cylinder inline engines, V-engines – Partial balancing in engines

UNIT IV FREE VIBRATION 9

Basics of vibratory systems – Degrees of freedom – Natural frequency -Spring mass
system Equations of motion –– Viscously damped free vibration- Logarithmic decrement-
Transverse vibration – Dunkerley’s method- Critical speed of shafts -Two and three rotor
torsional vibration.

UNIT V FORCED VIBRATION 9

Response of one-degree freedom system to Harmonic excitation force – Vibration
Isolation - rotating unbalance - support motion – Transmissibility - Energy dissipated by
damping- Vibration measuring instruments. .
TOTAL:45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon successful completion of this course the student should be able to:
CO1: Implement the stabilization knowledge in sea vehicles, aircrafts and automobile
vehicles
CO2: Assess the force-motion relationship in components subjected to external forces in
standard mechanisms and to design flywheel
CO3: Determine the undesirable effects of unbalances resulting from prescribed motions
in mechanism
CO4: Calculate the natural frequencies, and amplitudes of mechanical systems subjected
to free vibration.
CO5: Estimate the effect of dynamics of undesirable forced vibrations.

34
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Uicker, J.J., Pennock G.R and Shigley, J.E., “Theory of Machines and
Mechanisms”,3rd Edition, Oxford University Press, 2009.
2. Rattan, S.S, “Theory of Machines”, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2009.

REFERENCES:
1. Homas Bevan, “Theory of Machines”, 3 rd Edition, CBS Publishers and
Distributors, 2005.
2. Robert L. Norton, “Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery”, Tata McGraw-Hill,
2009.
3. Ghosh. A andMallick, A.K., “Theory of Mechanisms and Machines”, Affiliated
East-West Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
4. Rao.J.S. and Dukkipati.R.V. “Mechanisms and Machine Theory”, Wiley-Eastern
Ltd., New Delhi, 1992.
5. Grover. G.T., “Mechanical Vibrations”, Nem Chand and Bros., 1996
6. V.Ramamurthi, “Mechanics of Machines”, Narosa Publishing House, 2002.
7. Khurmi, R.S.,”Theory of Machines”,14th Edition, S Chand Publications 2015

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 1 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 - -
2 3 2 2 1 - - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 - -
3 3 2 3 1 - - 1 1 - 2 - 2 3 - 2
4 3 2 3 1 - - 1 1 - - - 2 3 - 2
5 3 2 3 1 - - 1 1 - - - 2 3 - 2
3 2 3 1 - - 1 1 - 2 - 2 3 - 2
Avg

35
PTME3402 ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND METALLURGY L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on phase diagram constructions, Heat treatments of metals and alloys,
and selection of ferrous & non-ferrous materials for suitable engineering applications

UNIT I CONSTITUTION OF ALLOYS AND PHASE DIAGRAMS 9

Constitution of alloys – Solid solutions, substitutional and interstitial – phase diagrams,
Isomorphous, eutectic, eutectoid, peritectic, and peritectoid reactions, application of lever rule
for phase calculation; Iron – Iron carbide equilibrium diagram. Classification of steel and cast
Iron microstructure, properties and application.

UNIT II HEAT TREATMENT 9

Phase transformation- Pearlite, bainite and martensite formation mechanism; Diffusion-Fick’s
first and second Law-Homogenous and heterogeneous nucleation-critical radius of
Nucleation-Full annealing, stress relief, spheroidising –normalizing, hardening and tempering
of steel. TTT diagram – continuous cooling Transformation (CCT) diagram – Austempering,
Martempering – Hardenability, Jominy end quench test –recrystallisation.

Case hardening, carburizing, Nitriding, cyaniding, carbonitriding – Flame and Induction

hardening – Vacuum and Plasma hardening – Thermo-mechanical treatments

UNIT III FERROUS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS 9

Effect of alloying additions on steel (Mn, Si, Cr, Mo, V Ti & W) – stainless and tool steels –
HSLA - Maraging steels-TRIP steel, PH steels – Grey, white, malleable, spheroidal – alloy
cast irons, Copper and its alloys – Brass, Bronze and Cupronickel – Aluminium and its alloys;
Al-Cu – precipitation strengthening treatment – Titanium alloys, Mg-alloys, Ni-based super
alloys – shape memory alloys- Properties and Applications

UNIT IV POWDER METALLRGY 9

PM process- Powder preparation, powder characterization, powder compaction, sintering-
stages of sintering-mechanism of sintering, different sintering techniques-case studies on
cemented carbide and cermet tool making.

UNIT V MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR OF MATERIALS 9

Mechanisms of plastic deformation, slip and twinning – Types of fracture – fracture
mechanics- Griffith’s theory- Testing of materials under tension, compression, and shear
loads – Hardness tests (Brinell, Vickers and Rockwell), Micro and nano-hardness tests,
Impact test- lzod and charpy, fatigue and creep failure mechanisms, fatigue-creep interaction-
case studies on different failures.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Construct the iron-iron carbide phase diagram and estimate the phases present in the
micro-structure.
CO2 Design a suitable heat treatment process for ferrous alloys based on the requirements.
CO3 Suggest suitable ferrous and non-ferrous alloys for specific engineering applications
CO4 Use the PM techniques to produce Engineering components
CO5 Describe testing procedures and failure mechanisms

36
 TEXT BOOKS
1. Williams D Callister, “Material Science and Engineering” Wiley India Pvt Ltd, Revised Indian
edition 2007.
2. Sydney H.Avner, “Introduction to Physical Metallurgy”, McGraw Hill Book Company, 1994

REFERENCES:
1. G.S. Upadhyay and Anish Upadhyay, “Materials Science and Engineering”, Viva Books Pvt.Ltd,
New Delhi, 2006.
2. Raghavan.V, “Materials Science and Engineering”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd. 1999.
3. Kenneth G.Budinski and Michael K. Budinski, “Engineering Materials”, Prentice Hall of India
Private Limited, 4th Indian Reprint 2002.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 2 - 1 - - - - - 1 2 1 2
2 3 2 3 2 - - 2 - - - - 2 2 1 2
3 3 - 2 - 1 - - - - - 2 2 1 2
4 3 - 2 2 - 1 - - - - - 3 2 1 2
5 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - 2 2 1 2
AVG 3 2.7 2.2 1.8 1 2 - - - - 2 2 1 2

37
PTME3403 METAL CUTTING AND MACHINE TOOLS L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To Impart Knowledge on science of metal cutting through the application of mechanics of
machining, material properties, and other relevant engineering knowledge.

UNIT I THEORY OF METAL CUTTING 9

Need for metal cutting, Classification of metal cutting processes, Mechanics of orthogonal
and oblique cutting, forces in machining, Shear stress and shear strain in metal cutting,
Types of chip, Nomenclature of single point cutting tool, Material factors – work piece
materials and cutting tool materials, Tribological aspects in metal cutting - friction at the tool-
chip interface, cutting fluids, thermal aspects - cutting temperatures, their measurement and
heat transfer models, effect of process parameters, tool wear and mechanisms, tool life,
surface integrity - surface roughness, machining induced microstructural changes,
Machinability

UNIT II TURNING MACHINES 9

Centre lathe, constructional features, specification, Specification of cutting tool inserts and
tool holders as per ISO standard, operations – taper turning methods, thread cutting
methods, special attachments, machining time and power estimation. Capstan and turret
lathes - tool layout – automatic lathes: semi-automatic – single spindle: Swiss type,
automatic screw type – multi spindle.

UNIT III ROTATING CUTTING TOOLS, GEAR CUTTING AND BROACHING 9

Drilling - geometry of helical drills, special modifications to improve drill performance, Allied
operations - reaming, boring, tapping, Milling - Classification - Horizontal vs Vertical and
Conventional vs Climb milling - types of milling cutters - Surface finish in milling – machining
time calculations - Gear cutting, gear hobbing and gear shaping – gear finishing methods;
broaching machines: broach construction – push, pull, surface broaching.

UNIT IV ABRASIVE PROCESSES 9

Grinding - Mechanics of grinding and specific energy in grinding, grinding wheel –
specifications and selection, types of grinding process – cylindrical grinding, surface
grinding, centreless grinding, internal grinding; Surface integrity in grinding - Traditional
micro-/nano-finishing methods - Honing, Lapping, Superfinishing - Typical applications,
Hybrid mass finishing of AM parts.

UNIT V COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE TOOLS 9

Computer Numerical Control (NC) machine tools – Need, types, constructional details,
special features - ball screws, ATC, sensors, machining centre, part programming
fundamentals – G-codes and M-codes, manual part programming and computer assisted
part programming.

TOTAL
45 :PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
CO1 Analyze the variables governing metal cutting process and the mechanics behind
metal cutting.
CO2 Determine the machining parameters of turning process and select appropriate
automates.
CO3 Explain the need for milling & hole making processes and various gear cutting
methods.

38
CO4 Analyze the process parameters and the physics of grinding, and explain the
commonly used abrasive finishing processes
CO5 Develop CNC part programs for machining and turning centers.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Kalpakjian. S, “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education India
Edition, 2009.
2. Roy. A. Lindberg, Processes and materials of manufacture, PHI / Pearson education,
2006.

REFERENCES:
1. Geofrey Boothroyd, “Fundamentals of Metal Machining and Machine Tools”, McGraw
Hill, 1984.
2. HMT – “Production Technology”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998.
3. Richerd R Kibbe, John E. Neely, Roland O.Merges and Warren J.White “Machine Tool
Practices”, Prentice Hall of India, 1998.
4. Rao. P.N “Manufacturing Technology,” Metal Cutting and Machine Tools, Tata
McGraw- Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
5. Stephen Malkin, Grinding Technology: Theory and Applications of Machining with
Abrasives, Industrial Press, 2nd Edition, 2008
6. Michael Fitzpatrick, Machining and CNC Technology, McGraw-Hill Education; 3rd
edition, 2013.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 - - - 2 3 3 1
2 3 3 2 3 - - - - - - - - 3 2 -
3 3 3 2 3 - - - - - - - - 3 1 -
4 3 3 2 3 2 - - - - - - - 3 3 -
5 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 2 3 3 1
3 3 2.2 3 2.7 2 2 2 - - - 2 3 2.4 1
Avg

39
PTME3404 POWER GENERATION TECHNOLOGIES L T P C
3 0 0 3

OBJECTIVE:
To understand the working of different power plants, analyse their performance and
compute/compare their respective cost of power generation.

UNIT I HYDRO POWER PLANTS 9

Energy scenario – Global and National. Hydro Power Plants - Essential elements and classification
- Layout - Selection of turbines – SHP - Pumped storage plants.

UNIT II COAL, OIL AND GAS TURBINE POWER PLANTS 9

Cycle analysis - Layout of modern coal based power plant. Super Critical Boilers - FBC Boilers.
Subsystems – Water and Steam, Fuel and ash handling, Air and Gas, Draught system.

Diesel and Gas Turbine power plants- Layout and Functioning.

UNIT III NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS 9

Layout and subsystems. Fuels and Nuclear reactions. Boiling Water Reactor, Pressurized Water
Reactor, Fast Breeder Reactor, Gas Cooled and Liquid Metal Cooled Reactors – working and
Comparison. Safety measures

UNIT IV RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER PLANTS 9

Solar power plants – Photovoltaic and Thermal. Wind power plants – Vertical and Horizontal axis.
Biomass power plants – Gasification and Combustion. Tidal, OTEC and Wave Power plants.
Geothermal plants. Fuel cell – Types. Hybrid Power Plants – Wind and Solar.

UNIT V ECONOMICS OF POWER GENERATION 9

Load and load duration curves. Electricity billing – Tariff structures. Wheeling and Banking.
Economics of power plant – Fixed and variable cost – computation of per unit cost of electricity.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course the students will be able to:
1. Describe the working of a hydro-electric power plant and select appropriate turbine
2. Compare the pro’s and con’s of coal, diesel and gas turbine power plants
3. Enumerate components associated with the nuclear power plants
4. Apply suitable technologies for harnessing renewable energy
5. Understand the cost of power generation from different fuel sources

TEXT BOOKS:
1. P.K. Nag, “Power Plant Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, 5th Edn. 2021.
2. Paul Breeze, “Power Generation Technologies”, Elsevier Ltd., 2019.

REFERENCES:
1. Black and Veatch, “Power Plant Engineering”, Indian edition, CBS Publishers and Distributors, New
Delhi, 2005.
2. M.M.El. Wakil, “Power Plant Technology”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2010.
3. K. Rajput, “Power Plant Engineering”, Laxmi Publications, 2016.
4. Janet Wood, “Nuclear Power”, The Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2007.
5. B H Khan, Non-Conventional Energy Resources, 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill, 2017

40
 POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 2
4 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 2 1 3
5 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2
Avg 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2 2.5 2.5 2 3 3 1.4 2.25 1 2.25

41
PTME3411 THERMAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY LTPC
0 0 3 1.5
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To impart and give exposure to performance testing of various engine categories, components and
fuel characterization

PART I IC ENGINE LABORATORY 30

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Valve Timing and Port Timing diagrams.
2. Actual p-v diagrams of IC engines.
3. Performance Test on four – stroke Diesel Engine.
4. Heat Balance Test on 4 – stroke Diesel Engine.
5. Morse Test on Multi-Cylinder Petrol Engine.
6. Retardation Test on a Diesel Engine.
7. Determination of p-θ diagram and heat release characteristics of an IC engine.
8. Determination of Flash Point and Fire Point of various fuels / lubricants
9. Performance test on a two stage Reciprocating Air compressor

PART II STEAM LABORATORY 15

List of Experiments:
1. Study of Steam Generators and Turbines.
2. Performance and Energy Balance Test on a Steam Generator.
3. Performance and Energy Balance Test on Steam Turbine.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:

1. Examine the performance of IC engines
2. Determine the valve overlap and scavenging periods
3. Evaluate the performance of boilers and steam turbines
4. Performance prediction of air compressors
5. Quantify the flash and fire point of any given fuel/lubricant

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 - - - 1 - - 1 - 2 3 2 2
2 3 2 1 - - - 1 - - 1 - 2 3 2 2
3 3 2 1 - - - 1 - - 1 - 2 3 2 2
Avg 3 2 1 - - - 1 - - 1 - 2 3 2 2

42
PTME3501 OPERATIONS RESEARCH L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart the knowledge on Linear programming, Transportation, Inventory control,
Queuing system, Project and Maintenance Management.

UNIT – I LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS 9

OR-Definition - Phases - models, LP problem formulation – Graphical solution, GLPP,
Standard and Canonical forms of LPP- simplex methods- Big M, Two phase methods,
Alternate optimal solutions, Duality in LP and Revised Simplex method

UNIT – II TRANSPORTATION 9
Transportation problems- Basic feasible solution, Optimal solution By MODI method,
Balanced and Unbalanced TP, Degeneracy, Production problems. Assignment problems –
Hungarian method - Traveling salesman problems - Sheduling and Sequencing models-
Johnson algorithm, n job 2 machines, n job 3 machines and n job m machines.

UNIT – III INVENTORY CONTROL 9

Types of inventory- Inventory cost - EOQ - Deterministic inventory problems – Purchase
and Production models with and without shortages-EOQ with price breaks - Stochastic
inventory problems - Multi product problems - Systems of inventory control (P and Q
Systems)-Determination of buffer stock and re-order levels -Selective inventory control
techniques (ABC, VED, SDE, etc.)

UNIT – IV QUEUING THEORY 9

Queuing system - Characteristics - symbols - Poisson process and exponential distribution
–Single server queuing models - Multiserver queuing models, Simulation Monte Carlo
technique- Inventory & Queuing problems.

UNIT – V PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND REPLACEMENT MODELS 9

Project management: Network logic – Ford-Fulkerson's rule - AON diagram - CPM and
PERT techniques, Critical path and float calculations. Replacement models -types of
failures – Gradual failures:- replacement of items: with and without change in money values,
sudden failures- individual and group replacement policies.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:

Upon the completion of this course the student will be able to

CO1 Select the constraints on the availability of resources, develop a model and render
an optimal solution during the given circumstances
CO2 Analyze the challenges in the transportation and production problems and furnish a
rational solution to maximize the benefits
CO3 Determine the purchase/ manufacturing policies to manage the safety stocks and
meet the customer demands.
CO4 Categorize the different queue discipline and explore the avenues for better
customer service
CO5 Evaluate the nature of the project/ failure and offer methodical assistance towards
decision making.

43
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Wayne.L.Winston, “Operations research applications and algorithms”,4th
edition,2004,Cengage learning
2. Hamdy A Taha, “Operations research an introduction”, 10th edition 2017, PHI/Pearson
education.

REFERENCES:
1. Srinivasan G, “Operations research principles and applications”, 3rd edition EEE 2017,
PHI.
2. Pannerselvam R, “Operations research”, 2nd edition 2009, PHI
3. Ravindran, Phillips and Solberg, “Operations research principles and practice”, 2nd
edition 2007, Wiley India.
4. Sharma J K, “Operations research theory and applications”,5Th edition 2013,
Macmillan India.
5. Prem kumar Gupta and D.S.Hira, “Problems in Operations research”,2009 S.Chand

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 3 - 3 3 3
2 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 3 - 3 3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 3 - 3 3 3
4 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 2 - 3 2 3
5 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 3 - 3 3
Avg 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - 2.6 - 3 2.2 3

44
PTME3502 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main learning objectives of this course is to provide knowledge on Geometric modelling
and CNC part programming.

UNIT I COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 9

Product cycle- Design process- sequential and concurrent engineering- Computer aided
design – CAD system architecture- Computer graphics – co-ordinate systems- 2D and 3D
transformations- homogeneous coordinates-Line drawing -Clipping- viewing
transformation-visual realism.

UNIT II GEOMETRIC MODELLING 9

Representation of curves- Hermite curve- Bezier curve- B-spline curves-rational curves-
Techniques for surface modeling – surface patch- Coons and bicubic patches- Bezier and
B spline surfaces. Solid modeling techniques- CSG and B-rep – Introduction to model
storage –Data structures for interactive modeling- integration of design analysis and CAD-
customization and design automation.

UNIT III CAD STANDARDS and CAD CAM INTERFACE 9

Graphics and computing standards- Data exchange standards- IGES-STEP –
communication standards- current trends in manufacturing engineering- Group technology-
design for manufacture and assembly – process planning techniques – Total approach to
product development – techniques of quality engineering – QFD and FMEA – Taguchi
methods –Additive Manufacturing.

UNIT IV COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL 9

Fundamentals of Numerical control – CNC technology – CNC hardware basics- CNC
Tooling and machine tools- Control systems – CNC Programming – Manual programming
– Machining and Turning Centre Programming - Computer assisted part programming –
APT language structure and commands.

UNIT V INFORMATION AND INTEGRATION OF MANUFACTURING 9

SYSTEMS
Information Requirements of Manufacturing - Group Technology and Computer Aided
Process Planning- production planning and control- Integration of Manufacturing Systems:
Communications - Material-Handling Systems- Flexible Manufacturing Systems - Computer
Aided Quality Control - introduction to Computer Integrated Manufacturing- Future of
CAD/CAM
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Apply the fundamental concepts of computer graphics and its tools in a generic
framework.
CO2 Create and manipulating geometric models using curves, surfaces and solids.
CO3 Apply standard CAD practices in engineering design and to understand the need for
integration of CAD and CAM
CO4 Apply CNC manual and computer assisted part programming for various
manufacturing process

45
CO5 Discriminate the problems in Production Planning and Control.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Groover, M. P., CAD/CAM: Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing, Pearson
Education, 2008.

REFERENCES:
1. P.N.Rao “CAD/CAM Principles and Applications” Tata McGraw-Hill Publication Co.
New Delhi – 2006.
2. Ibrahim Zeid “Mastering CAD CAM” Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.2007.
3. Chris McMahon and Jimmie Browne “CAD/CAM Principles, practice and
manufacturing management “Pearson Education Asia – 2001
4. Donald Hearn and M. Pauline Baker “Computer Graphics”’. Prentice Hall, Inc, 1992.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 1 3 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
2 3 1 2 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
3 3 1 3 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
4 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 -
5 3 3 2 2 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 -
Avg 3 1.6 2.4 1.2 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 2 -

46
PTME3503 DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students for familiarizing the various steps
involved in the design process using standard practices and standard data, evaluating the design
parameters of a component to satisfy functional and strength requirements.

UNIT I FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS IN DESIGN 9

Introduction to the design process - factors influencing machine design, selection of materials based
on mechanical properties - Preferred numbers- Direct, Bending, and torsional loading- Modes of failure
- Factor of safety – Combined loads – Principal stresses curved beams – crane hook and ‘C’ frame-
theories of failure – Design based on strength and stiffness – stress concentration – Fluctuating
stresses – Endurance limit –Design for finite and infinite life under variable loading - Exposure to
standards.

UNIT II DESIGN OF SHAFTS AND COUPLINGS 9

Shafts and Axles - Design of solid and hollow shafts based on strength, rigidity, and critical speed –
Keys and splines – Rigid and flexible couplings.

UNIT III DESIGN OF JOINTSAND POWER SCREWS 9

Threaded fasteners - Bolted joints – Simple and eccentrically loaded bolted joints- Welded joints –
Butt, Fillet and parallel transverse fillet welds – welded joints subjected to bending, torsional
Terminology of Power Screw- Torque Requirement- Self-Locking screw- Efficiency of Screws-Collar
Friction Torque.

UNIT IV DESIGN OF SPRINGSAND PIPE JOINTS 9

Types of springs, design of helical and concentric springs–Surge in springs, Design of laminated
springs Introduction to pipe joints and fittings- soldered fittings-screwed connections - pipe
connections- oval type flanged pipe joint

UNIT V DESIGN OF BEARINGS 9

Sliding contact and rolling contact bearings - Hydrodynamic journal bearings, Sommerfeld Number,
Raimondi & Boyd graphs - Selection of Rolling Contact bearings - Seals and Gaskets.
TOTAL:
45 PERIODS
Note: Use of approved design data book is permitted.

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Design machine members subjected to static and variable loads.
CO2 Design shafts and couplings for various applications.
CO3 Design bolted, welded joints and power screws for various kinds of loads.
CO4 Design helical, leaf springs, and pipe joints for various applications.
CO5 Design sliding and rolling contact bearings

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Bhandari V B, “Design of Machine Elements”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2016
2. Joseph Shigley, Richard G. Budynas and J. Keith Nisbett “Mechanical Engineering Design”
10th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2015.

REFERENCES:
1. Ansel C Ugural, “Mechanical Design – An Integral Approach”, 1st Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Book
Co, 2004.
2. Design Data Hand Book”, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, 2013.

47
3. Merhyle Franklin Spotts, Terry E. Shoup, and Lee EmreyHornberger, “Design of Machine
Elements” 8th Edition, Printice Hall, 2004.
4. Robert C. Juvinall and Kurt M. Marshek, “Fundamentals of Machine Component Design”,6th
Edition, Wiley, 2017.
5. Sundararajamoorthy T. V. and Shanmugam. N, “Machine Design”, Anuradha Publications,
Chennai, 2003.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2
2 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2
4 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2
5 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2
Avg 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 1 1 - 2 3 2 2

48
PTME3504 FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To apply the concepts of the finite element analysis to solve multi-dimensional problems in
engineering.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9
Historical Background – Mathematical Modeling of field problems in Engineering –
Governing Equations – Discrete and continuous models – Boundary, Initial and Eigen Value
problems– Weighted Residual Methods – Variational Formulation of Boundary Value
Problems – Ritz Technique – Basic concepts of the Finite Element Method.

UNIT II ONE-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS 9

One Dimensional Second Order Equations – Discretization – Element types- Linear and
Higher order Elements – Derivation of Shape functions and Stiffness matrices and force
vectors-Assembly of Matrices - Solution of problems from solid mechanics including thermal
stresses-heat transfer. Natural frequencies of longitudinal vibration and mode shapes.
Fourth Order Beam Equation – Transverse deflections and Transverse Natural frequencies
of beams.

UNIT III TWO DIMENSIONAL SCALAR VARIABLE 9

PROBLEMS
Second Order 2D Equations involving Scalar Variable Functions – Variational formulation –
Finite Element formulation – Triangular elements and Quadrilateral elements- Shape
functions and element matrices and vectors. Application to Field Problems - Thermal
problems – Torsion of Non-circular shafts.

UNIT IV TWO DIMENSIONAL VECTOR VARIABLE 9

PROBLEMS
Equations of elasticity – Plane stress, plane strain and axisymmetric problems – Constitutive
matrices and Strain displacement matrices – Stiffness matrix – Stress calculations - Plate
and shell elements.

UNIT V ISOPARAMETRIC FORMULATION AND 9

ADVANCED TOPICS
Natural co-ordinate systems – Isoparametric elements – Shape functions for isoparametric
elements– One and two dimensions – Serendipity elements – Numerical integration -
Meshing techniques - Introduction to Analysis Software-Introduction to Non Linearity.

TOTAL:45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Develop mathematical models for Boundary Value Problems and their numerical
solution
CO2 Formulate the Finite Element methodology to solve the one-dimensional problems.
CO3 Estimate field variables for two-dimensional scalar variable problems
CO4 Determine field variables for two-dimensional vector variable problems
CO5 Apply the Iso-parametric transformation and use the numerical integration technique for
engineering problems.

49
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rao, S.S., “The Finite Element Method in Engineering”, 6th Edition, Butterworth-
Heinemann,2018.

REFERENCES:
1. David Hutton, “Fundamentals of Finite Element Analysis”, Tata McGrawHill, 2005
2. Dhanaraj. R and Prabhakaran Nair. K, “Finite Element Analysis”, Oxford Publications, 2015.
3. Robert D. Cook, David S. Malkus, Michael E. Plesha, Robert J. Witt, “Concepts and
Applications of Finite Element Analysis”, 4th Edition, Wiley Student Edition, 2004.
4. Seshu.P, “Text Book of Finite Element Analysis”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., NewDelhi, 2012.
5. TirupathiR.Chandrupatla and Ashok D. Belegundu, “Introduction to Finite Elements in
Engineering”, International Edition, Pearson Education Limited, 2014.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 2 2 - - 1 - - 2 1 3 2 2
2 3 3 3 3 2 - - 1 - - 1 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 3 2 3 - - 1 - - 2 2 3 2 2
4 3 3 3 3 2 - - 1 - - 1 2 3 2 2
5 3 3 2 2 3 - - 1 - - 2 1 3 2 2
Avg 3 3 2.6 2.4 2.4 - - - - 1.6 1.6 3 2 2

50
PTME3505 HYDRAULICS AND PNEUMATICS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:

1. To make students conversant with the fluid power principles, and different types of
hydraulic pumps.
2. To impart knowledge about the various types of hydraulic actuators and control
components.
3. To inculcate the skills to design and develop hydraulic circuits and systems.
4. To familiarize the students with the design of pneumatic circuits.
5. To provide the knowledge of trouble shooting methods in fluid power systems.

UNIT – I FLUID POWER PRINICIPLES AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS 9

Introduction to Fluid power – Advantages and Applications – Fluid power systems – Types
of fluids – Properties of fluids and selection – Basics of Hydraulics – Pascal’s Law –
Principles of flow – Friction loss – Work, Power and Torque- Problems, Sources of Hydraulic
power : Pumping Theory – Pump Classification – Construction, Working, Design,
Advantages, Disadvantages, Performance, Selection criteria of pumps – Fixed and Variable
displacement pumps – Problems.

UNIT – II HYDRAULIC ACTUATORS AND CONTROL 9

COMPONENTS
Hydraulic Actuators: Cylinders – Types and construction, Application, Hydraulic cushioning
– Rotary Actuators – Hydraulic motors - Control components: Direction Control, Flow
control and pressure control valves – Types, Construction and Operation – Accessories:
Reservoirs, Pressure Switches – Filters –types and selection- Applications – Fluid Power
ANSI Symbols – Problems.

UNIT – III HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS 9

Accumulators, Pressure Intensifiers, Industrial hydraulic circuits – Regenerative, Pump
Unloading, Double Pump, Air-over oil, Sequence, Reciprocation, Synchronization, Fail-
Safe, Speed Control, Deceleration circuits, Sizing of hydraulic systems, Hydrostatic
transmission, Electro hydraulic circuits – Servo and Proportional valves – Applications –
Mechanical, hydraulic servo systems, Case Studies.

UNIT – IV PNEUMATIC AND ELECTRO PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS 9

Properties of air – Air preparation and distribution – Filters, Regulator, Lubricator, Muffler,
Air control Valves, Quick Exhaust Valves, Pneumatic actuators, Design of Pneumatic circuit
–classification single cylinder and multi cylinder circuits – Cascade method –Integration of
fringe circuits, Electro Pneumatic System – Elements – Relay ladder diagram – timer circuits
– Problems, PLC – Logic ladder diagram – Controlling Fluid power actuators, Case Studies.

UNIT – V TROUBLE SHOOTING AND APPLICATIONS 9

Installation, Selection, Maintenance, Trouble Shooting and Remedies in Hydraulic and
Pneumatic systems, Conditioning of hydraulic fluids Design of hydraulic circuits for Drilling,
Planning, Shaping, Surface grinding, Press and Forklift applications. Design of Pneumatic
circuits for metal working, handling, clamping counter and timer circuits – Low cost
Automation – Hydraulic and Pneumatic power packs, Case Studies.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

51
 COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Apply the principles of fluid power systems, and select relevant hydraulic pumps
for the fluid power applications.
2. Select necessary control components and hydraulic actuators for the fluid power
applications.
3. Design and develop hydraulic circuits and systems.
4. Design and develop pneumatic circuits and systems.
5. Solve problems and troubles in fluid power systems.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Anthony Esposito, “Fluid Power with Applications”, Prentice Hall, 2009
2. James A. Sullivan, “Fluid Power Theory and Applications”, Prentice Hall, 1997

REFERENCES:
1. Shanmugasundaram.K., “Hydraulic and Pneumatic Controls”. Chand & Co, 2006.
2. Jagadeesha. T., “Pneumatics Concepts, Design and Applications “, Universities
Press, 2015.
3. Joshi.P., Pneumatic Control”, Wiley India, 2008.
4. Srinivasan.R., “Hydraulic and Pneumatic Controls”, Vijay Nicole Imprints, 2008.
5. Majumdar, S.R., “Oil Hydraulics Systems – Principles and Maintenance”, Tata
McGraw Hill, 2001.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 1 1 1 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3
2 3 1 1 1 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3
3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3
4 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3
5 3 3 3 2 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3
Avg 3 2.2 2.2 2 - - - - - - - 1 3 1 3

52
 L T P C
PTME3601 DESIGN OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students for designing
mechanical power transmission elements.

UNIT I DESIGN OF FLEXIBLE ELEMENTS 9

Motor power capacity for various applications - Design of Flat belts and pulleys - Selection
of V belts and sheaves – Selection of wire ropes and pulleys – Design of Transmission
Chains and Sprocket.

UNIT II SPUR ANDHELICAL GEARS 9

Gear materials - Design of straight tooth spur & helical gears based on speed ratios,
number of teeth, Fatigue strength, Factor of safety, strength, and wear considerations.
Force analysis –Tooth stresses - Dynamic effects - Helical gears – Module - normal and
transverse, Equivalent number of teeth – forces.

UNIT III BEVEL ANDWORMGEARS 9

Straight bevel gear: Gear materials - Tooth terminology, tooth forces, and stresses,
equivalent number of teeth, estimation of dimensions of straight bevel gears. Worm Gear:
Gear materials - Tooth terminology, Thermal capacity, forces and stresses, efficiency,
estimation of dimensions of worm gear pair.

UNIT IV GEARBOXES 9
Need - Design of sliding and constant mesh gearboxes: Speed selection - Geometric
progression - Standard step ratio - Ray diagram, kinematic layout – Determination of a
number of teeth. Design of multi-speed gearbox for machine tool applications, Variable
speed gearbox, Fluid Couplings, and Torque Converters for automotive applications.

UNIT V CLUTCHES AND BRAKES 9

Design of single and multi-plate clutches, cone clutches, internal expanding rim clutches,
and Electromagnetic clutches. Design of brakes: External shoe brakes - Single and Double
Shoe, Internal expanding shoe brakes, and Band brakes.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
Note: Use of approved design data book is permitted.

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:

CO1 Design flexible elements like belts, ropes, and chain drives for engineering
applications.
CO2 Design spur and helical gear drives for power transmission.
CO3 Design bevel and worm drives for power transmission.
CO4 Design multi-speed gearbox for machine tools and automotive applications.
CO5 Design clutch and brake systems for engineering applications.

53
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Shigley. J., Mischke. C., Budynas, R., and Nisbett. K., “Mechanical Engineering
Design”, 10thEdition, Tata McGraw-Hill,2014.
2. Sundararajamoorthy. T. V. and Shanmugam. N., “Machine Design”, 9th Edition,
Anuradha Publications, Chennai,2003
3. Bhandari V, “Design of Machine Elements”, 15th Reprint, Tata McGraw-Hill Book
Co,2014

REFERENCES:
1. Bernard Hamrock, Steven Schmid, Bo Jacobson, “Fundamentals of Machine
Elements”,2nd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill,2006
2. Sen and Bhattacharya, “Principles of Machine Tools”, New Central Book
Agencies,1975.
3. C.S.Sharma, KamleshPurohit, “Design of Machine Elements”, Prentice Hall of
India,Pvt. Ltd., 2003
4. Design Data Hand Book, PSG College of Technology, 2013-Coimbatore
5. GitinMaitra,L. Prasad “Handbook of Mechanical Design”, 2nd Edition, Tata
McGraw- Hill,2001
6. Md. Jalaludeen , Machine Design, Volume II, Design of Transmission Systems,
4th edition, Anuradha Publications,2014
7. Prabhu. T.J., “Design of Transmission Elements”, Mani Offset, Chennai,2003
8. Robert C. Juvinall and Kurt M. Marshek, “Fundamentals of Machine component
Design”,5th Edition, Wiley, 2011.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
2 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
3 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
4 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
5 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2
Avg 3 3 3 2 - - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 2

54
PTME3602 METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENTS L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on dimensional, form and surface finish measurement in manufacturing

UNIT I BASICS OF METROLOGY 9

Measurement – Need, Process, Role in quality control; Factors affecting measurement -
SWIPE; Errors in Measurements – Types – Control – Measurement uncertainty – Types,
Estimation using GUM approach and Monte Carlo method, Problems on Estimation of
Uncertainty, Statistical analysis of measurement data, Measurement system analysis,
Estimation of Gage R&R using Range and average method and ANOVA, Calibration of
measuring instruments, ISO standards, Metrological requirements for accredited laboratories.

UNIT II MEASUREMENT OF LINEAR AND ANGULAR DIMENSIONS 9

Linear Measuring Instruments – Vernier caliper, Micrometer, Vernier height gauge, Depth
Micrometer, Bore gauge, Telescoping gauge; Gauge blocks – Use and precautions,
Comparators – Working and advantages; Optical measurements - measuring microscope and
profile projector for dimensional measurements, Displacement measurement sensors for inline
quality control - laser displacement sensor, chromatic confocal distance sensor and laser optical
micrometer - Angular measuring instruments – Bevel protractor, Clinometer, Angle gauges,
Precision level, Electronic level, Sine bar, Autocollimator, Angle dekkor, Alignment telescope.

UNIT III TOLERANCE ANALYSIS 9

Sources of Variation, Tolerancing – Interchangeability, Selective assembly, Tolerance
representation, Terminology, Limits and Fits, Design of Limit gauges. Tolerance analysis in
manufacturing, Process capability, tolerance stackup analysis – Worst case analysis and root
sum of squares analysis, tolerance charting.

UNIT IV METROLOGY OF SURFACES 9

Fundamentals of GD & T - Conventional vs Geometric tolerance, Interpretation of GD&T

Symbols in engineering drawings, Datums, Inspection of geometric parameters like
straightness, flatness, roundness, perpendicularity, parallelism, symmetry, runout. Material
conditions - concept of bonus tolerance, Simple problems. Measurement of Surface finish –
Functionality of surfaces, Parameters, Surface roughness representation in engineering
drawings, Comparative, Stylus based and Optical Measurement techniques, Filters – Selection
of cut-off length, Introduction to 3D surface metrology- Parameters.

UNIT V ADVANCES IN METROLOGY 9

Lasers in metrology - Advantages of lasers – Laser interferometers – Applications –
Straightness, Alignment; Ball bar tests, Computer Aided Metrology - Basic concept of CMM –
Types of CMM – Constructional features – Probes – Accessories – Software – Applications –
Multi-sensor CMMs – Articulated CMMs. Machine Vision - Basic concepts of Machine Vision
System – Elements – Applications - On-line and in-process monitoring in production; Digital
Metrology solutions – X ray Computed tomography; White light Scanners / Structured light
scanners; Metrology for e-mobility; Role of Metrology in I4.0 / Smart Manufacturing,
Requirements for Metrology for I4.0.

TOTAL:45 PERIODS

55
COURSE OUTCOMES:

CO1 To describe the importance of measurements in engineering and the factors

affecting measurements and to estimate measurement uncertainty.
CO2 To describe the working principle and applications of various linear and angular
contact and non-contact measuring instruments.
CO3 To analyse the effect of tolerance in manufacturing, interpret the various tolerance
symbols given in engineering drawings to choose the appropriate manufacturing
process.
CO4 To describe the principles and methods of form and surface metrology.
CO5 To describe the advances in measurements for quality control in manufacturing
Industries.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Dotson Connie, “Fundamentals of Dimensional Metrology”, Cengage Learning, Sixth
edition, 2016.
2. Mark Curtis, Francis T. Farago, “Handbook of Dimensional Measurement”, Industrial
Press, Fifth edition, 2013

REFERENCES:
1. Ammar Grous, J “Applied Metrology for Manufacturing Engineering”, Wiley-ISTE, 2011.
2. Galyer, J.F.W. Charles Reginald Shotbolt, “Metrology for Engineers”, Cengage Learning
EMEA; 5th revised edition, 1990.
3. Raghavendra N.V. and Krishnamurthy, L., Engineering Metrology and Measurements,
Oxford University Press, 2013.
4. Venkateshan, S. P. “Mechanical Measurements”, Second edition, John Wiley & Sons,
2015.
5. NPL Measurement good practice guides relevant to the syllabus – No. 40, No. 41,
No. 42, No. 43, No. 80, No. 118, No. 130, No. 131.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 - 3 3 2 2 - - 1 3 2 1
2 2 3 2 - - - - 2 2 - - 3 3 -
3 2 2 2 2 - - 2 2 - - - - 3 2 -
4 3 - 3 2 - - - - - - - 3 3 -
5 - - - 3 3 - - - - - - - 3 3 -
Avg 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.5 3 2.5 2 2 2 - 1 3 2.6 1

56
PTGE3851 HUMAN VALUES AND ETHICS LT P C
2 0 0 2
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course aims to provide a broad understanding about the modern values and ethical principles
that have evolved and are enshrined in the Constitution of India with regard to the democratic,
secular and scientific aspects. The course is designed for undergraduate students so that they could
study, understand and apply these values in their day to day life.

COURSE OBJECTIVES:
 To create awareness about values and ethics enshrined in the Constitution of India
 To sensitize students about the democratic values to be upheld in the modern society.
 To inculcate respect for all people irrespective of their religion or other affiliations.
 To instill the scientific temper in the students’ minds and develop their critical thinking.
 To promote sense of responsibility and understanding of the duties of citizen.

UNIT I DEMOCRATIC VALUES 6

Understanding Democratic values: Equality, Liberty, Fraternity, Freedom, Justice, Pluralism,
Tolerance, Respect for All, Freedom of Expression, Citizen Participation in Governance – World
Democracies: French Revolution, American Independence, Indian Freedom Movement.
Reading Text: Excerpts from John Stuart Mills’ On Liberty

UNIT II SECULAR VALUES 6

Understanding Secular values – Interpretation of secularism in Indian context - Disassociation of
state from religion – Acceptance of all faiths – Encouraging non-discriminatory practices.

Reading Text: Excerpt from Secularism in India: Concept and Practice by Ram Puniyani

UNIT III SCIENTIFIC VALUES 6

Scientific thinking and method: Inductive and Deductive thinking, Proposing and testing Hypothesis,
Validating facts using evidence based approach – Skepticism and Empiricism – Rationalism and
Scientific Temper.

Reading Text: Excerpt from The Scientific Temper by Antony Michaelis R

UNIT IV SOCIAL ETHICS 6

Application of ethical reasoning to social problems – Gender bias and issues – Gender violence –
Social discrimination – Constitutional protection and policies – Inclusive practices.

Reading Text: Excerpt from 21 Lessons for the 21st Century by Yuval Noah Harari

UNIT V SCIENTIFIC ETHICS 6

Transparency and Fairness in scientific pursuits – Scientific inventions for the betterment of society
- Unfair application of scientific inventions – Role and Responsibility of Scientist in the modern
society.

Reading Text: Excerpt from American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J.Robert
Oppenheimer by Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin.
TOTAL: 30 PERIODS

57
COURSE OUTCOMES
Students will be able to
CO1 :Identify the importance of democratic, secular and scientific values in harmonious
functioning of social life
CO2 : Practice democratic and scientific values in both their personal and professional life.
CO3 : Find rational solutions to social problems.
CO4 : Behave in an ethical manner in society
CO5 : Practice critical thinking and the pursuit of truth.

REFERENCES:
1. The Nonreligious: Understanding Secular People and Societies, Luke W. Galen Oxford
University Press, 2016.
2. Secularism: A Dictionary of Atheism, Bullivant, Stephen; Lee, Lois, Oxford University Press,
2016.
3. The Oxford Handbook of Secularism, John R. Shook, Oxford University Press, 2017.
4. The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations by Gabriel A. Almond
and Sidney Verba, Princeton University Press,
5. Research Methodology for Natural Sciences by Soumitro Banerjee, IISc Press, January
2022

58
PTME3611 SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS L T P C
LABORATORY
0 0 3 1.5
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of this course is to prepare the students for learning the basics of
simulation and analysis tools.

SIMULATION

1. Introduction to MATLAB, MATLAB basics, Dealing with matrices,

Graphing-Functions of one variable and two variables
2. Simulation of Spring-mass system using MATLAB
3. Solving the simple problems in vibration
4. Simulation of the working principle of air conditioning system
5. Simulation of the working principle of hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder
6. Simulation of the working principle of cam and follower mechanism
7. Simulation of quick return mechanism

ANALYSIS

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Use of any finite element analysis software for following problems:

1. Force and Stress analysis using link elements in Trusses, cables and bars.
2. Stress and deflection analysis in beams with different support conditions.
3. Stress analysis of flat plates and simple shells.
4. Stress analysis of axi – symmetric components.
5. Thermal stress and heat transfer analysis of fins, plates and cylinders.
6. Vibration analysis of spring-mass systems.
7. Modal analysis of Beams.
8. Harmonic, transient and spectrum analysis of simple systems
TOTAL:45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:

CO1 Simulate and analyze the response of mechanical systems.

CO2 Analyze structural and thermal problems.
CO3 Perform dynamic analysis of mechanical components

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 3 - - 1 3 2 - 3 3 3 3
2 3 3 3 3 3 - - 1 3 2 - 3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 - 3 3 3 3
Avg 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 - 3 3 3 3

59
PTME3701 MECHATRONICS AND IoT L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on the principles of sensors, actuators, micro-controllers,
Programmable Logic control, Arduino and Raspberry Pi and IOT.

UNIT – I SENSORS AND ACTUATORS 9

Introduction to Mechatronics - Modular Approach, Sensors and Transducers: Static and
Dynamic Characteristics, Transducers - Resistive, Capacitive, Inductive and Resonant,
Optical Sensors – Photodetectors - Vision Systems – Laser - Fibre optic - Non-fibre
Optic, Solid State Sensors, Piezoelectric and Ultrasonic Sensors. Actuators – Brushless
Permanent Magnet DC Motor – PM, VR and Hybrid Stepper motors – DC and AC Servo
Motors.

UNIT – II SIGNAL CONDITIONING CIRCUITS AND PLC 9

Operational Amplifiers – Inverting and Non-Inverting Amplifier – Wheatstone bridge –
Instrumentation Amplifier – PID Controller, Protection Circuits, Filtering Circuits,
Multiplexer, Data Logger and Data Acquisition System, Switching Loads by Power
Semiconductor Devices Circuits – Thyristors – TRIAC – Darlington Pair – MOSFET and
Relays. PLC – Architecture – Input / Output Processing – Logic Ladder Programming –
Functional Block Programming using Timers and Counters – Applications.

UNIT – III FUNDAMENTALS OF IoT AND EMBEDDED SYSTEMS 9

The Internet of Things (IoT) - Introduction to the IoT Framework – IoT Enabling
Technologies- The Effective Implementation of IoT: The Detailed Procedure.
Embedded Systems: An Introduction - Single-Chip Microcontroller Systems - Single-
Board Microcontroller Systems - Single-Board Computer Systems - Embedded
Systems: Peripherals - Software Considerations

UNIT – IV ARDUINO AND RASPBERRY Pi 9

Arduino: The Arduino Boards - Arduino Peripherals- Arduino IDE – ESP8266 Wi-Fi
module. Raspberry Pi: The Raspberry Pi Boards - The Raspberry Pi Peripherals - The
Raspberry Pi Operating System. Interfacing and Controlling I/O devices by Arduino
and Raspberry Pi: LEDs - Push buttons - Light intensity sensor - Ultrasonic distance
sensor – Temperature sensor- Humidity sensor - Sensor and Actuator interactions

UNIT – V MECHATRONICS AND IoT CASE STUDIES 9

Mechatronics systems: Aerial drone actuation and Control - Autonomous Robot with
Vision System, Automotive Mechatronics: Electronic Ignition System - ABS - EBD -
Adaptive Cruise Control. IoT case studies: Remote Monitoring Systems- Remotely
Operated Autonomous Systems - Centralized Water Management System - IoT
Enabled Robotic Camera Dolly - Portable, Wireless, Interactive IoT Sensors for
Agriculture - IoT Vehicle Management System with Network Selection.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Select suitable sensors and actuators to develop mechatronics systems
2. Devise proper signal conditioning circuit for mechatronics systems, and also
able to implement PLC as a controller for an automated system.
3. Elucidate the fundamentals of IoT and Embedded Systems.
4. Implement Arduino and Raspberry Pi as controllers for automated systems.
5. Design and develop an apt mechatronics/IoT based system for the given real-
time application.

60
Textbooks:
1. Bradley D.A., Burd N.C., Dawson D., Loader A.J., “Mechatronics: Electronics in
Products and Processes”, Routledge, 2017.
2. Sami S.H and Kisheen Rao G, “The Internet of Mechanical Things: The IoT
Framework for Mechanical Engineers”, CRC Press, 2022.
References:
1. John Billingsley, “Essentials of Mechatronics”, Wiley, 2006.
2. David H., Gonzalo S., Patrick G.,Rob B. and Jerome H.,“IoT Fundamentals:
Networking Technologies, Protocols, and Use Cases for the Internet of Things”,
Pearson Education, 2018.
3. Nitin G and Sharad S, “Internet of Things: Robotic and Drone Technology”, CRC
Press, 2022.
4. Newton C. Braga, “Mechatronics For The Evil Genius”, McGraw Hill, 2005.
5. Bell C., “Beginning Sensor Networks with Arduino and Raspberry Pi”, Apress,
2013.
6. Bolton W., “Mechatronics”, Pearson Education, 2019.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 1 1 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
2 3 3 3 1 2 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
3 3 1 2 1 2 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
4 3 3 3 3 3 2 - - - - - 2 1 2 3
5 3 3 3 3 3 2 - - - - 2 2 1 2 3
Av 3 2.4 2.4 1.8 2.2 2 - - - - 2 2 1 2 3
g

61
PTME3702 COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on production planning & control, cellular manufacturing, flexible
manufacturing system and role of robots in industrial automation.

UNIT – I FUNDAMENTALS OF CIM 9

Various phases in Product Design and CAD, CAM, Concepts of CAD/CAM – Concurrent
Engineering – CIM concepts and elements – Types of production – Manufacturing Metrics
and Economics – Production Performance Metrics – Manufacturing Cost - Problems –
Lean Production and Just-In-Time Production.

UNIT – II PRODUCTION PLANNING & CONTROL AND COMPUTER AIDED 9

PROCESS PLANNING
Production planning and Control System - Aggregate Production Planning and Master
Production Schedule – Material Requirement Planning (MRP I) – Simple Problems –
Capacity Planning – Shop Floor Control – Inventory Control – EOQ, WIP costs &
Inventory Holding Costs - Simple Problems –Introduction to Manufacturing Resource
Planning (MRP II) & Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) –Process planning – Manual
Process Planning and case studies Computer Aided Process Planning (CAPP).

UNIT – III AUTOMATION IN MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS 9

Automation principles and strategies – Automation migration strategies – Basic Elements
of an Automated system – Advanced Automation Functions – Levels of Automation. CNC
– DNC – Automated assembly lines – Line balancing – Automated production lines –
Automatic identification and data capture.

UNIT – IV CELLULAR MANUFACTURING AND FMS 9

Group Technology(GT) - Part Families – Parts Classification and coding – Simple
Problems in OPITZ Part Coding system – Production flow Analysis – Cellular
Manufacturing – Composite part concept – Machine cell design and layout – Quantitative
analysis in Cellular Manufacturing –Rank Order Clustering Method - Arranging
Machines in a GT cell – Hollier Method – Performance Metrics in Cell Operation. FMS:
Types of FMS & Flexibility – FMS Components – FMS Application & Benefits – FMS
Planning and Implementation Issues – Quantitative analysis of Bottleneck Model in
FMS.

UNIT – V INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS AND AGVs 9

Robot Anatomy and Related Attributes – Classification - Control systems – End Effectors
–Sensors – Applications – Basics of Robot Part Programming – Robot Accuracy and
Repeatability – Simple Problems. sensor - Sensor and Actuator interactions. Automated
Guided Vehicle System (AGVS) –Types of AGVS - Applications – Vehicle Guidance
technologies –Vehicle Management & Safety.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Explain the fundamentals of CIM.
2. Identify and solve the problems in Production Planning and Control.
3. Apply the automation techniques in manufacturing systems.
4. Implement Cellular Manufacturing Processes and FMS.
5. Select and apply the suitable Robots and AGVs for industrial applications.

62
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mikell .P. Groover, “Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated
Manufacturing”, Pearson Education, 2018
2. Kant Vajpayee S, “Principles of Computer Integrated Manufacturing”, Prentice Hall
India, 2003.

REFERENCES:
1. Gideon Halevi and Roland Weill, “Principles of Process Planning – A Logical
Approach” Chapman & Hall, London, 1995.
2. Peter Scallan, “Process Planning: The design/manufacture interface,” Elsevier
Science & Technology Books, 2003.
3. Radhakrishnan P., Subramanyan S. and Raju V., “CAD/CAM/CIM”, New Age
International (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2018.
4. Rao. P. N., Tewari. N. and Kundra. T.K., “Computer Aided Manufacturing”, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Company, 2000.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
2 3 3 3 2 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
4 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
5 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
Avg 3 3 2.4 2 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3

63
 L T P C
PTME3703 REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING
3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on principles of operations in different Refrigeration & Air conditioning
systems and components.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Introduction to Refrigeration - Unit of Refrigeration and C.O.P.– Ideal cycles- Refrigerants
Desirable properties – Classification - Nomenclature - ODP & GWP.

UNIT – II VAPOUR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM 9

Vapor compression cycle: p-h and T-s diagrams - deviations from theoretical cycle –
subcooling and super heating- effects of condenser and evaporator pressure on COP-
multipressure system –low temperature refrigeration - Cascade systems – problems.
Equipments: Type of Compressors, Condensers, Expansion devices, Evaporators.

UNIT – III OTHER REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS 9

Working principles of Vapour absorption systems and adsorption cooling systems – Steam
jet refrigeration- Ejector refrigeration systems- Thermoelectric refrigeration- Air refrigeration
- MagneticVortex and Pulse tube refrigeration systems.

UNIT – IV PSYCHROMETRIC PROPERTIES AND PROCESSES 9

Properties of moist Air-Gibbs Dalton law, Specific humidity, Dew point temperature, Degree
of saturation, Relative humidity, Enthalpy, Humid specific heat, Wet bulb temperature
Thermodynamic wet bulb temperature, Psychrometric chart; Psychrometric of air-
conditioning processes, mixing of air streams.

UNIT – V AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS AND LOAD ESTIMATION 9

Air conditioning loads: Outside and inside design conditions; Heat transfer through
structure, Solar radiation, Electrical appliances, Infiltration and ventilation, internal heat
load; Apparatus selection; fresh air load, human comfort & IAQ principles, effective
temperature & chart, calculation of summer & winter air conditioning load; Classifications,
Layout of plants; Air distribution system.

TOTAL:45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Understand the basic concepts of Refrigeration
2. Analyse the performance of Vapor compression Refrigeration systems
3. Demonstrate the various types of Refrigeration systems
4. Predict the Psychrometric properties and its use in psychrometric processes
5. Know the concepts of Air conditioning and to able solve problems

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Arora, C.P., "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning", 3rd edition, McGraw Hill, New
Delhi, 2010
2. R.S. Khurmi , J.K. Gupta Textbook of Refrigeration And Air-Conditioning., Fifth
edition, S Chand and Company, 2022

64
REFERENCES:
1. ASHRAE Hand book, Fundamentals, 2010
2. JonesW.P., "Air conditioning engineering", 5th edition, Elsevier Butterworth-
Heinemann, 2007
3. Roy J. Dossat, "Principles of Refrigeration", 4th edition, Pearson Education Asia,
2009.
4. Stoecker,W.F. and Jones J.W., "Refrigeration and Air Conditioning", McGraw Hill,
New Delhi,1986.
5. A Textbook of Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning by R.K. Rajput | 1 January 2013

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 1 - - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 3 - 1
2 3 3 2 - 1 - 1 - - - 2 1 3 - 1
3 3 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - 2 1 3 - 1
4 3 2 1 - 1 - 1 - - - - 1 3 - 1
5 3 3 2 - 2 1 2 - 2 - 2 1 3 - 1
Avg 2.6 2.2 1.5 - 1.3 1 2 - 1.3 - 2 1 3 - 1

65
PTME3704 ADVANCED VEHICLE ENGINEERING L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE
To impart knowledge on the recent advancement in vehicle engineering
technologies

UNIT – I ELECTRIC VEHICLES 9

EV architectures, advantages and disadvantages, Electrical and mechanical energy
storage technologies, battery management. Performance of Electric Vehicles, Tractive
effort, and Transmission requirement, Vehicle performance, Tractive effort in normal
driving.

UNIT – II ELECTRIC VEHICLE MOTORS 9

Electric Propulsion basics, motor capacity determination, Induction motor, DC motor,
Permanent Magnet Motor, Switch Reluctance Motor, Configuration, Characteristics,
Performance, and control of Drives.

UNIT – III AUTONOMOUS AND CONNECTED VEHICLES 9

Vehicle-to-Vehicle Technology, Vehicle to Road and Vehicle to Vehicle Infrastructure,
Basic Control System, Surroundings Sensing Systems, Role of Wireless Data Networks,
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, Basics of Radar System, Ultrasonic Sonar
Systems, Lidar System, Camera Technology, Basics of Wireless Technology, Receiver
System.

UNIT – IV AUTOMOTIVE NETWORKING 9

Bus Systems – Classification, Applications in the vehicle, Coupling of networks,
networked vehicles, Buses - CAN Bus, LIN Bus, MOST Bus, Bluetooth, Flex Ray,
Diagnostic Interfaces.

UNIT – V ON-BOARD TESTING 9

Integration of Sensor Data to On-Board Control Systems (OBD), OBD requirements,
certification, enforcement, systems, testing, Catalytic converter and Exhaust Gas
Recirculation system monitoring, Introduction to Cyber-physical system.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to

1. Acquire an overview of electric vehicles and their importance in automotive.

2. Discuss the characteristics and the selection of traction motor.
3. Comprehend the vehicle-to-vehicle and autonomous technology.
4. Explain the networking of various modules in automotive systems, communication
protocols and diagnostics of the sub systems.
5. Be familiar with on-board diagnostics systems.

TEXT BOOKS:

1 John G Hayes and G AbaasGoodarzi, Electric Powertrain -, 1st Edition, John Wiley
& Sons Ltd., 2018
2 Hussain T Mouftah, Melike Erol-kantarci and Samesh Sorour, Connected and
Autonomous Vehicles in Smart Cities,CRC Press, 1st Edition, 2020.

66
REFERENCES:
1 Dominique Paret, Multiplexed Networks for Embedded Systems, John Wiley &
Sons Ltd., 2007.
2 Hong Cheng, ―Autonomous Intelligent Vehicles: Theory, Algorithms &
Implementation‖, Springer, 2011
3 Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing (ATVM) Loan Program (Energy
Science, Engineering and Technology: Congressional Policies, Practices and
Procedures)by Andrew M Wright and Harrison R Scott | 5 September 2012
4 Advanced Vehicle Technology by Heinz Heisler MSc BSc FIMI MIRTE MCIT | 17
July 2002
5 Advanced Motorsport Engineering: Units for Study at Level 3by Andrew Livesey |
1 September 2011

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
2 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
3 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
4 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
5 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
Avg 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2

67
 PTME3801 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER L T P C
4 0 0 4
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on fundamentals of heat and mass transfer and develop problem solving
skills in its applications.

UNIT I CONDUCTION 12
Heat Conduction Equation – Cartesian, Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates with and without
heat generation, Boundary Conditions, Thermal Contact Resistance, Critical radius of insulation.
Transient Heat Conduction – Plane wall, cylinder, sphere, Lumped systems, Semi-infinite solids, Heisler-
Grobber charts.

UNIT II CONVECTION 12
Classification of fluid flows, Energy & Momentum equations, Velocity & ThermalBoundary layers
Free convection – Vertical, Horizontal, Inclined plates, Cylinders and Spheres.
Forced Convection – Entry region, heat transfer and pressure drop for fluid flow in tubes.Drag and
heat transfer in External flow – flat plate, cylinders, spheres and tube banks.

UNIT III HEAT TRANSFER APPLICATIONS 12

Fin Design – Uniform and non-uniform cross sectional area, fin performance, overall surface
efficiency.
Heat Exchangers – Overall heat transfer coefficient, LMTD, ε-NTU method, TEMAclassification.
Boiling and Condensation – Physical mechanisms, Regimes and heat transfer calculations.

UNIT IV RADIATION 12
Fundamental concepts – Radiation intensity, Black body radiation, View factor, Surface emission.
Kirchhoff’s law, Radiation heat transfer between two surfaces. Radiation shields, Thermal radiation
network

UNIT V SIMULTANEOUS HEAT & MASS TRANSFER 12

Machine Learning in Heat Transfer – Introduction, Linear regression and Neural networks.
Boundary conditions, Fick’s law of diffusion, Rate equations, Convective Mass Transfer, Analogy
between Friction, Heat and Mass transfer coefficients.
TOTAL :60 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course, the students will be able to
CO1 Apply the conduction equations for steady and transient conditions.
CO2 Solve problems involving free and forced convection heat transfer.
CO3 Estimate heat transfer in systems involving radiation heat transfer.
CO4 Analyse the heat transfer problems in real systems.
CO5 Relate heat and mass transfer processes.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Yunus A. Çengel, Afshin J. Ghajar, Mehmet Kanoǧlu, Heat and Mass Transfer:Fundamentals
& Applications, McGraw Hill, 2019.
2. J. P. Holman, Heat Transfer, McGraw Hill, 2011.

68
REFERENCES:
1. Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine, Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt,Fundamentals
of Heat and Mass Transfer, Wiley, 2020.
2. YVC Rao, Heat Transfer, Universities Press, 2001.
3. Frank Kreith, Raj M. Manglik, Principles of Heat Transfer, Cengage Learning, 2016.
4. C. Balaji, Balaji Srinivasan, Sateesh Gedupudi, Heat Transfer Engineering:Fundamentals and
Techniques, Elsevier, 2020.
5. Charles H. Forsberg, Heat Transfer Principles and Applications, Elsevier, 2020.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 - - - - 1 - 1 3 2
2 3 2 1 - - - - 1 - 1 3 2
3 2 3 2 - 1 - 2 - 2 - 2 1 3 1 2
4 3 2 1 - - - 1 - 1 - 1 3 2
5 2 2 2 - 2 - 2 - 1 - 1 1 3 1 2
Avg 2.6 2.2 1.2 - 1.2 - 1.6 - 1.2 - 1.2 1 3 1 2

69
PTME3811 PROJECT WORK L T P C

0 0 6 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:

To test the acquired engineering knowledge of students through design, fabrication,

and computational skills

A project topic must be selected by the students in consultation with their guides.
The ultimate aim of the project work is to deepen comprehension of mechanical
principles by applying them to a new problem which may be the simulation, analysis,
design and fabrication of mechanical systems for a specific application. The
progress of the project is evaluated based on a minimum of three reviews. The
review committee may be constituted by the Head of the Department. A project
report is required at the end of the semester. The project work is evaluated jointly by
external and internal examiners constituted by the Head of the Department based
on oral presentation and the project report.

If the student opts for semester long internship, the student shall undergo the
internship in the Government Organizations/Reputed Industries with the due
approval of Centre for Academic Course, Anna University. The student should
submit the report after the report according the guidelines given by CAC.

TOTAL 90 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:

CO1 Manage the selection and initiation of individual projects and of portfolios
of sustainable projects in the enterprise
CO2 Identify the concepts to relevant research problems and societal practical
applications
CO3 Demonstrate a strong working knowledge of ethics and professional
responsibility
CO4 Implement processes for successful resource, communication, and risk
and change management.
CO5 Demonstrate effective organizational leadership and change
management skills for projects and project teams.

70
PTME3001 ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING L T P C

2 0 2 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
 To introduce the development of Additive Manufacturing (AM), various software
tools, processes, and techniques to create physical objects that satisfy product
development/prototyping requirements.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 6
Overview - Need - Development of Additive Manufacturing (AM) Technology: Rapid
Prototyping- Rapid Tooling - Rapid Manufacturing - Additive Manufacturing. AM Process
Chain- ASTM/ISO 52900 Classification - Benefits. Applications: Building Printing - Bio
Printing - Food Printing-Electronics Printing. Business Opportunities and Future Directions
– Case studies: Automobile, Aerospace, Healthcare.

UNIT II DESIGN FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING (DfAM) 6

Concepts and Objectives - AM Unique Capabilities - Part Consolidation – Topology
Optimization- Generative design - Lattice Structures - Multi-Material Parts and Graded
Materials - Data Processing: CAD Model Preparation - AM File formats: STL-Problems with
STL- AMF Design for Part Quality Improvement: Part Orientation - Support Structure - Slicing
- Tool Path Generation – Design rules for Extrusion based AM.

UNIT III VAT POLYMERIZATION AND DIRECTED ENERGY 6

DEPOSITION
Photo polymerization: Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)- Materials -Process – top down
and bottom up approach - Advantages - Limitations - Applications. Digital Light Processing
(DLP) - Process - Advantages - Applications. Continuous Liquid Interface Production
(CLIP)Technology. Directed Energy Deposition: Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS)-
Process - Material Delivery -Materials -Benefits -Applications.
.
UNIT IV POWDER BED FUSION AND MATERIAL EXTRUSION 6
Powder Bed Fusion: Selective Laser Sintering (SLS): Process - Powder Fusion Mechanism
- Materials and Application. Selective Laser Melting (SLM), Electron Beam Melting (EBM):
Materials - Process - Advantages and Applications. Material Extrusion: Fused Deposition
Modeling (FDM)- Process-Materials -Applications and Limitations.

UNIT V OTHER ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES 6

Binder Jetting: Three-Dimensional Printing - Materials - Process - Benefits- Limitations -
Applications.
Material Jetting: Multijet Modeling- Materials - Process - Benefits - Applications.
Sheet Lamination: Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)- Basic Principle- Mechanism:
Gluing or Adhesive Bonding - Thermal Bonding- Materials-Application and Limitation.

30

71
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING LABORATORY
Experiments
1. Modelling and converting CAD models into STL file.
2. Manipulation and error fixing of STL file.
3. Design and fabrication of parts by varying part orientation and support structures.
4. Fabrication of parts with material extrusion AM process.
5. Fabrication of parts with vat polymerization AM process.
Design and fabrication of topology optimized parts.

Equipment required - lab

1. Extrusion based AM machine
2. Resin based AM machine
3. Mechanical design software
4. Open-source AM software for STL editing manipulation and slicing.

30
TOTAL: 60 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of this course students shall be able to:
CO1: Recognize the development of AM technology and how AM technology propagated
into various businesses and developing opportunities.
CO2: Acquire knowledge on process of transforming a concept into the final product in AM
technology.
CO3: Elaborate the vat polymerization and direct energy deposition processes and its
applications.
CO4: Acquire knowledge on process and applications of powder bed fusion and material
extrusion.
CO5: Evaluate the advantages, limitations, applications of binder jetting, material jetting
and sheet lamination processes.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Ian Gibson, David Rosen, Brent Stucker, MahyarKhorasani “Additive manufacturing
technologies”. 3rd edition Springer Cham, Switzerland. (2021). ISBN: 978-3-030-
56126-0
2. Andreas Gebhardt and Jan-Steffen Hötter “Additive Manufacturing: 3D Printing for
Prototyping and Manufacturing”, Hanser publications, United States, 2015, ISBN:
978-1-56990-582-1.

REFERENCES:
1. Andreas Gebhardt, “Understanding Additive Manufacturing: Rapid Prototyping,
Rapid Manufacturing”, Hanser Gardner Publication, Cincinnati., Ohio, 2011, ISBN
:9783446425521.
2. Milan Brandt, “Laser Additive Manufacturing: Materials, Design, Technologies, and
Applications”, Woodhead Publishing., United Kingdom, 2016, ISBN:
9780081004333.
3. Amit Bandyopadhyay and Susmita Bose, “Additive Manufacturing”, 1st Edition, CRC
Press., United States, 2015, ISBN-13: 978-1482223590.
4. Kamrani A.K. and Nasr E.A., “Rapid Prototyping: Theory and practice”, Springer.,
United States ,2006, ISBN: 978-1-4614-9842-1.
5. Liou, L.W. and Liou, F.W., “Rapid Prototyping and Engineering applications: A tool
box for prototype development”, CRC Press., United States, 2011, ISBN:
9780849334092.

72
 POs PSOs
CO
1
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 1 2 3
1
1 3 1 3 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
2 3 1 2 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
3 3 1 3 1 2 - - 1 - 2 - 2 3 1 -
4 3 2 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 -
5 3 3 2 2 2 - - 1 - - - 2 3 1 -
3 1. 2. 1. 2 - - 1 - - 2 3 1 -
Avg
6 4 2

73
PTME3002 CONVENTIONAL AND FUTURISTIC VEHICLE L T P C
TECHNOLOGY 3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVE
To impart knowledge on both conventional and futuristic vehicle technologies.

UNIT – I ADVANCED ENGINE TECHNOLOGY 9

Gasoline Direct Injection, Common Rail Direct Injection, Variable Compression Ratio
Turbocharged Engines, Electric Turbochargers, VVT, Intelligent Cylinder De-activation, After
Treatment Technologies, Electric EGR, Current EMS architecture.

UNIT – II COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGY 9

Spark Ignition combustion, Compression Ignition Combustion, Conventional Dual Fuel
Combustion, Low-Temperature Combustion Concepts– Controlled Auto Ignition, Homogeneous
Charge Compression Ignition, Premixed Charge Compression Ignition, Partially Premixed
Compression Ignition, Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition, Gasoline Direct Injection
Compression Ignition.

UNIT – III LOW CARBON FUEL TECHNOLOGY 9

Alcohol Fuels, Ammonia Fuel and Combustion, Methane Technology, Dimethyl Ether, Hydrogen
Fuel Technology, Challenges, and way forward

UNIT – IV HYBRID AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE (BATTERY POWERED) 9

Conventional Hybrids (Conventional ICE + Battery), Modern Hybrids (RCCI/GDCI Engine +
Battery), Pure Electric Vehicle Technology – Challenges and Way forward

UNIT – V FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY 9

Fuel cells for automotive applications - Technology advances in fuel cell vehicle systems -
Onboard hydrogen storage - Liquid hydrogen and compressed hydrogen - Metal hydrides, Fuel
cell control system - Alkaline fuel cell - Road map to market.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1 1. Understand the latest trends in engine technology
.
2 2. Explain the need for advanced combustion technologies and their impact on
. reducing carbon footprint on the environment.
3 3. Analyze the basic characteristics of low carbon fuels, their impact over conventional
. fuels, and in achieving sustainable development goals.

4 4. Understand the working and energy flow in various hybrid and electric configurations.
.
5 5. Analyze the need for fuel cell technology in automotive applications.
.
TEXT BOOKS:
1 1. Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimi Gao, Sebastian E. Gay, Ali Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid
. Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design, CRC Press,
2004.

2 2. Rakesh Kumar Maurya, Characteristics and Control of Low-Temperature

. Combustion Engines. ISBN 978-3-319-68507-6 , SPRINGER

74
REFERENCES:
1. Iqbal Hussein, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals, CRC Press,
2003.

2. James Larminie, John Lowry, Electric Vehicle Technology Explained, Wiley, 2003

3. Rand D.A.J, Woods, R & Dell RM Batteries for Electric vehicles, John Wiley & Sons,
1998

4. Iqbal Hussein, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals, CRC Press,
2003.

5. James Larminie, John Lowry, Electric Vehicle Technology Explained, Wiley, 2003

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2
2 3 2 2 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2
3 3 2 2 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2
4 3 2 2 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2
5 3 2 2 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2
Avg 3 3 3 2 2 - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 2

75
PTME3003 DIGITAL MANUFACTURING L T P C
2 0 2 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:

To study the various aspects of digital manufacturing, importance of DM in Product Life-

cycle Management and Supply Chain Management in the digital work environment.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 6
Introduction – Need – Overview of Digital Manufacturing and the Past – Aspects of Digital
Manufacturing: Product life cycle, Smart factory, and value chain management –
Practical Benefits of Digital Manufacturing – The Future of Digital Manufacturing.

UNIT – II DIGITAL LIFE CYCLE & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 6

Collaborative Product Development, Mapping Requirements to specifications – Part
Numbering, Engineering Vaulting, and Product reuse – Engineering Change
Management, Bill of Material and Process Consistency – Digital Mock up and Prototype
development – Virtual testing and collateral. Overview of Digital Supply Chain - Scope&
Challenges in Digital SC - Effective Digital Transformation - Future Practices in SCM

UNIT – III SMART FACTORY 6

Smart Factory – Levels of Smart Factories – Benefits – Technologies used in Smart
Factory – Smart Factory in IoT- Key Principles of a Smart Factory – Creating a Smart
Factory – Smart Factories and Cybersecurity

UNIT – IV INDUSTRY 4.0 6

Introduction – Industry 4.0 –Internet of Things – Industrial Internet of Things –
Framework: Connectivity devices and services – Intelligent networks of manufacturing –
Cloud computing – Data analytics –Cyber physical systems –Machine to Machine
communication – Case Studies.

UNIT – V STUDY OF DIGITAL TWIN 6

Basic Concepts – Features and Implementation – Digital Twin: Digital Thread and Digital
Shadow- Building Blocks – Types – Characteristics of a Good Digital Twin Platform –
Benefits, Impact & Challenges – Future of Digital Twins.
30

DIGITAL MANUFACTURING AND IoT LABORATORY

Experiments
1. Measure the Distance Using Ultrasonic Sensor and Make Led Blink Using
Arduino
2. Detect the Vibration of an Object Using Arduino
3. Sense a Finger When it is Placed on Board Using Arduino
4. Temperature Notification Using Arduino
5. Switch Light On and Off Based on the Input of User Using Raspberry Pi
6. Connect with the Available Wi-Fi Using Arduino
30
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Impart knowledge to use various elements in the digital manufacturing.

2. Differentiate the concepts involved in digital product development life cycle

process and supply chain management in digital environment.

76
 3. Select the proper procedure of validating practical work through digital
validation in Factories.
4. Implementation the concepts of IoT and its role in digital manufacturing.
5. Analyse and optimize various practical manufacturing process through digital
twin.

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Zude Zhou, Shane (Shengquan) Xie and Dejun Chen, Fundamentals of Digital
Manufacturing Science, Springer-Verlag London Limited, 2012.
2. Alasdair Gilchrist, “Industry 4.0: The Industrial Internet of Things”, A press,
2016.

REFERENCES:
1. Lihui Wang and Andrew YehChing Nee, Collaborative Design and Planning for
Digital Manufacturing, Springer-Verlag London Limited, 2009.
2. Andrew Yeh Chris Nee, Fei Tao, and Meng Zhang, “Digital Twin Driven Smart
Manufacturing”, Elsevier Science., United States, 2019.
3. Alp Ustundag and EmreCevikcan, “Industry 4.0: Managing The Digital
Transformation”, Springer Series in Advanced Manufacturing., Switzerland,
2017
4. Ronald R. Yager and Jordan PascualEspada, “New Advances in the Internet of
Things”, Springer., Switzerland, 2018.
5. Ronald R. Yager and Jordan PascualEspada, “New Advances in the Internet
of Things”, Springer., Switzerland, 2018.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 - 1 1 3 3 - 1 2 2 - 2 3 2 1
2 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 - 2 3 2 3
3 3 - 3 1 3 3 2 - 3 2 - 2 3 2 3
4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3
5 3 - 2 - 1 3 - 2 2 2 - 2 3 2 2
Avg 3 2 2.2 1.2 2.6 3 3 1.7 2.2 2 2 2 3 2 2.4

77
PTME3004 LEAN MANUFACTURING L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To introduce the basics of 6 SIGMA, methodologies of lean manufacturing & its tools

UNIT – I BASICS OF 6 SIGMA 9

Introduction to 6 Sigma, basic tools of six sigma like problem solving approach,
standard deviation, normal distribution, various sigma levels with some examples, value
for the enterprise, Variation, and sources of variation, Mean and moving the mean,
Various quality costs, cost of poor quality.

UNIT – II INTRODUCTION TO LEAN MANUFACTURING TOOLS 9

Process Capability Indices, Cause and Effect diagram, Control Charts, Introduction to
FMEA, APQP, PPAP. 3 foundational 6 Sigma methodologies: DMAIC, DMEDI, and
Process Management DMEDI for process creation, DMAIC for process improvement
and PDCA for sustaining improvements.

UNIT – III DEEPER UNDERSTADING METHODOLOGIES 9

What is a process, Why Process management, Keys to process management,
Difference between process management and 6 Sigma, Introduction to Deming cycle,
PDCA, DMAIC and continuous improvement, DMEDI for creation process, DMAIC Vs
DMEDI with examples, Introduction to Toyota Production System, Six Sigma and
Production System integration.

UNIT – IV LEAN ELEMENTS 9

Introduction to Lean Concepts like In-Built Quality, Concept of Right Part at the Right
Time, Lead Time reduction, Optimum utilization of Capital, Optimum utilization of
People. Understanding the Zero-defect concept and Metrics, Focus on Human
Resources, Quality, Delivery, Cost. Building Zero defect capabilities, Cultural and
Organizational aspects

UNIT – V IMPLEMENTATION AND CHALLENGES 9

Implementing Checks and Balances in the process, Robust Information Systems,
Dashboard, follow up and robust corrective and preventive mechanism. Concept of
Audits, and continuous improvement from gap analysis, risk assessments etc.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Discuss the basics of 6 SIGMA
2. Elaborate the lean manufacturing tools.
3. Illustrate about the deeper understanding methodologies of Lean manufacturing.
4. Discuss lean concepts and its elements.
5. Describe the implementation and challenges of lean manufacturing.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Quality Planning and Analysis- JM Juran& FM Gryna. Tata Mc Graw Hill
2. Lean Manufacturing: Principles to Practice by Akhilesh N. Singh, Bibliophile
SouthAsia
3. The Toyota Way: 14 Management Principles
4. Gemba Kaizen: A Commonsense Approach to a Continuous Improvement
Strategy,Masaki Imai

78
REFERENCES:
1.1. Quality Council of India https://qcin.org/ & its library.
https://qcin.org/nbqp/knowledge_bank/
2.2. International Society of Six Sigma Professionals: https://isssp.org/about-us/
3.3. NPTEL / SWAYAM: https://nptel.ac.in/courses/110105123 : Six Sigma,
Prof.Jitesh J Thakkar, IIT Kharagpur, Certification course. (Self- Learning).
4.4. Older / Previous editions of AIAG manuals on APQP, FMEA and PPAP. These
are great sources of information on Quality Planning and has basics of Project
Management and required skills.
5.5. Quality Management for Organizations Using Lean Six Sigma Techniques-
Erick C Jones

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1
2 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1
3 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1
4 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1
5 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1
Avg 1 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 - 3 1 1 2 1

79
PTME3005 MODERN ROBOTICS L T P C
2 0 2 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:

To impart knowledge on anatomy of robots, kinematics, different end effector, mobile

robots and its societal applications

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Robot: Definition, History of Robotics, Robot Anatomy, Co-ordinate systems, types
and classification, Configuration space and degrees of freedom of rigid bodies and
robots, Configuration space topology and representation; configuration and velocity
constraints; task space and workspace, Rigid-body motions, rotation matrices, angular
velocities, and exponential coordinates of rotation, Homogeneous transformation
matrices.

UNIT – II SIMULATION OF ROBOT KINEMATICS 9

Robot kinematics, Forward and inverse kinematics (two three four degrees of
freedom), Forward and inverse kinematics of velocity, Homogeneous transformation
matrices, translation, and rotation matrices Dennavit and Hartenberg (D-H)
transformation, Dynamics of Open Chains, Trajectory Generation, motion planning,
robot control: First- and second-order linear error dynamics, stability of a feedback
control system.

UNIT – III GRASPING AND MANIPULATION OF ROBOTS 9

Kinematics of contact, contact types (rolling, sliding, and breaking), graphical methods
for representing kinematic constraints in the plane, and form-closure grasping,
Coulomb friction, friction cones, graphical methods for representing forces and torques
in the plane, End effectors, grippers, types of gripper, gripper force analysis, and
examples of manipulation and grasping.

UNIT – IV MOBILE ROBOTS 9

Mobile robot, Wheeled Mobile Robots: Kinematic models of omnidirectional and non-
holonomic wheeled mobile robots, Controllability, motion planning, feedback control
of non-holonomic wheeled mobile robots; odometry for wheeled mobile robots; and
mobile manipulation. Reference Trajectory generation, feed forward control

UNIT – V APPLICATIONS OF ROBOTS 9

Application of robotic: industrial robots, Service robots, domestic and household
robots, medical robots, defence robots, agricultural robots, space robots, Aerial
robotics Role of robots in inspection, assembly, material handling, underwater, space
and healthcare
TOTAL :45

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1.1. Explain the definition, history of robotics and robot anatomy.
2.2. Develop the solutions for robot kinematics
3.3. Describe the grasping and manipulation of robots.
4.4. Explain mobile robot and manipulation.
5.5. Summarise the applications of robots in industry, Defence, domestic &
household and medical field.

80
TEXT BOOKS:
1.1. Modern Robotics: Mechanics, Planning, and Control, by Kevin M. Lynch , Frank
C. Park , Cambridge University Press; 1st edition (25 May 2017), ISBN-10 :
110715
2.2. Modern Robotics: Mechanics, Systems and Control, by Julian Evans, Larsen
and Keller Education (27 June 2019), ISBN-10 : 1641720751

REFERENCES:

1.1. Modern Robotics: Designs, Systems and Control, by Jared Kroff, Willford Press
(18 June 2019)ISBN-10 : 1682856763
2.2. Advanced Technologies in Modern Robotic Applications, by ChenguangYang ,
Hongbin Ma , Mengyin Fu, Springer; Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed.
2016 edition (30 May 2018), ISBN-10 : 981109263X
3.3. Modern Robotics: Building Versatile Machines, by Harry Henderson, Facts On
File Inc; Illustrated edition (1 August 2006), ISBN-10 : 0816057451
4.4. Artificial Intelligence for Robotics, by Francis X. Govers, Packt Publishing
Limited; Standard Edition (30 August 2018), ISBN-10 : 1788835441
5.5. Modern Robotics Hardcover by Lauren Barrett (Editor), Murphy & Moore
Publishing (1 March 2022), ISBN-10 : 1639873732

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
2 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
4 3 3 1 - 3 - - - - - - 2 1 2 3
5 3 1 1 - - 3 3 - - - - 2 1 2 3
Avg 3 2.6 2.2 3 3 3 3 - - - - 2 1 1 3

81
PTME3006 GREEN MANUFACTURING DESIGN AND L T P C
PRACTICES
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To familiarize the students with the environment for Green Manufacturing, concept of
green manufacturing, green supply chain and green concepts in industries.

UNIT I ENVIRONMENT FOR GREEN MANUFACTURING AND LIFE 9

CYCLE ASSESSMENT

Introduction - Principles of Green Manufacturing - Social Environment - Business

Environment - Policy Environment - Environment Performance Index Score -
Environmental effects of design -selection of natural friendly material - ECO design -
Environmental Damage Material flow and cycles – Material recycling – Emission less
manufacturing- Industrial Ecology – Pollution prevention – Reduction of toxic emission –
Design for recycle.

UNIT II GREEN MANUFACTURING SUPPLY 9

Green Supply Chain (GSC) Issues in GSC - Techniques/Methods of Green Supply Chain
– Monitoring Performance – Future Sustainable Supply Chains – Market Strategies
Cases – Structure and Planning Cases.

UNIT III GREEN MANUFACTURING IN INDUSTRIES 9

Smart Factories and Electric Vehicles - Semiconductor - Manufacturing - Nano -

Manufacturing - Future Industries - Competency and Performance - Understanding Green
Consumers Behavior - Green Manufacturing in Agriculture

UNIT IV DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABILITY 9

Introduction to Sustainability, Principles and its effect on Design and Manufacturing –

Green Design Methods and Tools – Industrial Ecology and Sustainability – Economics of
Sustainable Engineering

UNIT V ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT TECHNIQUES AND GREEN 9

CO-RATING

Reliability and Factor Analysis of Preliminary Data - Qualitative Analysis - Life -Cycle
Management - Fuzzy Techniques - Model Development Techniques – Interpretive
Structural Modelling – Structural Equation Modelling – Ecological Footprint – Intent –

System Approach – Assessment Process – Types of Rating – Green CO – Benefits

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

82
 COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course, students will be able to

CO1 Perceive the Concept of a Green Manufacturing Environment

CO2 Conceptualize Green Supply Chain
CO3 Understand the current green trends in industries
CO4 Make sustainable choices for industrial production
CO5 To describe techniques of modelling and analysis of green manufacturing

TEXTBOOKS:
1. David A.Dornfeld – “Green Manufacturing: Fundamentals and Applications” – 1st
Edition – USA – 2012. Springer Publications.
2. Balkan Cetinkaya, Richard Cuthbertson, Graham Ewer, Thorsten Klaas-
Wissing, WojciechPiotrowicz, Christoph Tyssen, “Sustainable Supply Chain
Management: Practical Ideas for Moving Towards Best Practice”, 2011, Springer
Science & Business Media.

REFERENCES:
1. Vikram Bali, RajniMohana, Ahmed A Elngar, Sunil Kumar Chawla, Gurpreet
Singh –“Handbook of Sustainable Development Through Green Engineering and
Technology” - 1st Edition – USA – 2022. CRC Press.
2. Chandan Deep Singh, Harleen Kaur –“Sustainable Green Development and
Manufacturing Performance through Modern Production Techniques” – 1st Edition
– USA – 2021. CRC Press.
3. Mrityunjay Singh, TatsukiOhji, Rajiv Asthana – “ Green and Sustainable
Manufacturing of Advanced Material” - 1st Edition – USA – 2015. Elsevier
Publications.
4. J. Paulo Davim, “Green Manufacturing Processes and Systems” – 1st Edition –
Heidelberg – 2014. Elsevier Publications.
5. Nand K. Jha – “Green Design and Manufacturing for sustainability” – 1st Edition –
USA – 2016, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -
2 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -
3 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -
4 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -
5 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -
Avg 3 2 1 2 - - 1 - - - - 1 2 - -

83
PTME3007 ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND L T P C
IMPACT ASSESSMENT
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:

To make students understand the concepts of environmental impact Assessment

and life cycle assessment

UNIT I CONCEPTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT 9

Environment-Environmental Impacts-Impact Analysis-Impact Assessment and
Impact Statement- EIA- As an Integral Part of the Planning Process-Conceptual
frame works for EIA Legislative development- Indian directive, Principles of Indian
Constitution for protection of environment- Global.

UNIT II DETAILED CONTENTS OF EIA 9

Introduction-Project Description-Description of The Environment-Anticipated
Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures-Analysis of Alternatives-
Environmental Monitoring Programme-Additional studies-Project Benefits-
Environmental Cost Benefit Analysis.

UNIT III SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT 9

Plan for mitigation of adverse impact on the environment – options for mitigation of
impact on water, air and land, flora and fauna; Addressing the issues related to the
Project Affected People – ISO 14000-Sustainability assessment-concept models
and various approaches-product sustainability and risk assessment-corporate social
responsibility- Carbon credits-carbon trading and carbon footprint-legal provisions
for environmental protection.

UNIT IV LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 9

Fundamentals of Life Cycle Assessment- Scope and goal of Life Cycle Analysis
(LCA)- Circular economy-Future of LCA- Triple bottom line approach-Bio-mimicking-
Environment Impact Assessment (EIA)- Industrial ecology and industrial symbiosis-
Environmental Life Cycle Costing.

UNIT V ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AMENDMENTS 9

Spatial economics- EIA notification September 2006 and amendments-
Categorization of projects-Procedure for getting environmental clearance-Public
participation in environmental decision-making process-Case studies on EIA for
Industries and Infrastructure projects.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course, students will be able to

CO1 Explain the concepts of Environmental Impact analysis

CO2 Examine different environmental attributes and select the environmental
parameters affecting the project

84
 CO3 Apply various methods to Predict the Environmental impacts of the project
after deciding various environmental attributes
CO4 Perform life cycle assessment and assess environmental impacts of
manufacturing processes
CO5 Understand the EIA report for getting Environmental Clearance

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Atkinson G, Dietz S, Neumayer E, “Handbook of sustainable manufacturing”
Edward Elgar Publishing limited, 2014
2. Rodick, D, “Industrial Development for the 21 st century: Sustainable
development perspectives” UN New York, 2007
REFERENCES:
1. Christian N. Madu,”Handbook of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing”
Springer Cham, Aug 2022
2. Lawn.P, “Sustainable development indicators in ecological economics”,
Edward Elgar Publishing limited, 2006
3. Asefa, “The economics of sustainable development”, WE Upjohn institute for
employment research, 2005
4. Dornfeld, David (Ed), “Green manufacturing: fundamentals and applications”,
Springer Science & Business Media,2012
5. Klemes J, “Sustainability in the process industry”, McGraw Hill, 2011

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
2 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
3 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
4 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
5 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
Av 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
g

85
PTME3008 GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To familiar with the modern lead free electronic manufacturing processes, recycling of
electronics, and reliability assessment.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO GREEN ELECTRONICS 9

Environmental concerns of the modern society- Overview of electronics industry and their
relevant regulations in China, European Union and other key countries- global and regional
strategy and policy on green electronics industry. Restriction of Hazardous substances
(RoHS) - Waste Electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE - Energy using Product (EuP) and
Registration - Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemical substances (REACH).

UNIT – II GREEN ELECTRONICS MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS 9

Basics of IC manufacturing and its process – Electronics with Lead (Pb) -free solder pastes,
conductive adhesives, Introduction to green electronic materials and products - halogen-free
substrates and components. Substitution of non-recyclable thermosetting polymer based
composites with recyclable materials X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) for identifying hazardous
substances in electronic products

UNIT – III GREEN ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY AND RECYCLING 9

Various processes in assembling electronics components - the life-cycle environmental
impacts of the materials used in the processes - substrate interconnects. Components and
process equipments - Technology and management on e-waste recycle system construction,
global collaboration, and product disassembles technology.

UNIT – IV PRODUCT DESIGN AND SUSTAINABLE ECO-DESIGN 9

Stages of product development process in green design: Materials- Manufacturing -
Packaging and use - End of Life and disposal - Design for recycling - Life Cycle Assessment
(LCA), and Eco-design tools - Environmental management systems, and International
standards - Eco-design in electronics industry.

UNIT – V CASE STUDIES 9

Reliability of green electronics systems , Reuse and recycle of End-of-Life(EOL) electrical and
electronic equipment for effective waste management – Introduction of Green Supply Chain,
and Modeling green products from Supply Chain point of view - A life-cycle assessment for
eco-design of Cathode Ray Tube Recycling.
TOTAL:45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Get concise awareness of standards and legislation of modern electronic
manufacturing for green environment.
2. Explain the conventional electronic processing and lead free electronic
manufacturing techniques.
3. Realize the assembly process and the need of recycle of electronics
4. Use reliability and product life cycle estimation tools for electronic manufacturing.
5. Validate the green electronic manufacturing procedures in applications.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Green Supply Chain Management, by CharisiosAchillas , Dionysis D. Bochtis ,
DimitriosAidonis, Routledge; 1st edition (16 November 2018), ISBN-10 :
1138644617
2. Sammy G. Shina, Green Electronics Design and Manufacturing, McGraw Hill.,
2008.

86
REFERENCES:
1. David Austen, Green Electronic Morning, Ingleby Gallery, 2006.
2. John Hu. Mohammed Ismail, CMOS High Efficiency on – Chip Power
Management, Springer Publications 4th edition, 2011.
3. Yuhang yang and Maode Ma, Green Communications and Networks, Springer
Publication., 2014.
4. SankaGanesan, Michael Pecht, Lead free Electronics, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.
5. Charles A. Harper, Electronic Materials and Processes Hand book, McGraw-Hill,
2010.
6. Sammy G. Shina, Green Electronics Design and Manufacturing, McGraw Hill.,
2008.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
2 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
3 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
4 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
5 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
Av 1 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 2
g

87
PTME3009 CASTING AND WELDING PROCESSES L T P C
3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To study the casting of ferrous and non-ferrous alloys casting and their metallurgy and
its applications.

UNIT – I FERROUS CAST ALLOYS 9

Solidification of pure metals and alloys and eutectics -Nucleation - Growth Process,
Critical nucleus size- Super cooling- Niyama Criterion -G/R ratio- Cell- Dendritic -
Random dendritic structure-Segregation and Coring- Eutectics-Compositions and
alloys in Cast Irons, FG-CGI- SG structures, Metallic Glass- Mold dilation, Mold metal
reactions- Structure and Section sensitivity Cast irons- family & microstructures-
Alloying effects- Malleable Iron, ADI, Charge calculations- Effect of normal elements
and alloying elements in steels- Compositional aspects and properties of alloy steels-
melting procedure and composition control for carbon steels- low alloy steels - stainless
steels- composition control- slag-metal reactions-desulphurization-dephosphorization,
specifications for carbon steels- low alloy steels and stainless steels

UNIT – II NON-FERROUS CAST ALLOYS 9

Copper- Aluminium- Magnesium- zinc - Nickel base alloys- melting practices - Al alloys,
Mg alloys, Nickel alloys, Zinc alloys and copper alloys-modification and grain refinement
of Al alloys- problems in composition control- degassing techniques -Heat Treatment of
Aluminium alloys – Basics of Solution and Precipitation process. - Applications of
Aluminium Alloy castings in various fields. Residual Stresses- defects in castings

UNIT – III PHYSICAL METALLURGY OF WELDING 9

Welding of ferrous materials: Iron- Iron carbide diagram, TTT and CCT diagrams,
effects of steel composition, formation of different microstructural zones in welded plain-
carbon steels. Welding of C-Mn and low-alloy steels, phase transformations in weld and
heat - affected zones, cold cracking, role of hydrogen and carbon equivalent, formation
of acicular ferrite and effect on weld metal toughness.

UNIT – IV WELDING OF ALLOY STEELS AND NON-FERROUS METALS 9

Welding of stainless steels, types of stainless steels, overview of joining ferritic and
martensitic types, welding of austenitic stainless steels, Sensitisation, hot cracking,
sigma phase and chromium carbide formation, ways of overcoming these difficulties,
welding of cast iron. Welding of non-ferrous materials: Joining of aluminium, copper,
nickel and titanium alloys, problems encountered and solutions

UNIT – V DEFECTS, WELDABILITY AND STANDARDS 9

Defects in welded joints: Defects such as arc strike, porosity, undercut, slag entrapment
and hot cracking, causes and remedies in each case. Joining of dissimilar materials,
weldability and testing of weldments. Introduction to International Standards and Codes
TOTAL:45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Explain the ferrous casting metallurgy and its applications.
2. Explain the non-ferrous casting metallurgy and its applications.
3. Explain the ferrous welding metallurgy and its applications.
4. Explain the welding metallurgy of alloy steels and non ferrous metals and its
applications.
5. Identify the causes and remedies of various welding defects; apply welding

88
 standards and codes.

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Heine R W, Loper C R and Rosenthal P C, "Principles of Metal Castings", Tata
McGraw Hill, 2017.
2. A.K.Chakrabarthi, ‘Casting Technology and Cast Alloys,Prentice Hall, 2005.

REFERENCES:
1. ASM International. Handbook Committee, ASM Handbook: Casting. Volume 15,
ASM International, 2008.
2. Baldev Raj, Shankar V, Bhaduri A K, “Welding Technology for Engineers”,
Narosa Publications, 2009.
3. Beeley P, “Foundry Technology" Butterworth-Heinemann, 2001.
4. R.S.Parmar, ‘Welding Engineering and Technology’, Khanna Publishers, 2010
5. John Campbell, “Casting", Butterworth-Heinemann, 2003.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
2 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
3 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
4 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
5 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
Avg 1 1 2 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1

89
PTME3010 COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND MECHANICS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To study the processing of different types of composite material and mechanics
approach to design a laminate

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION, LAMINA CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS & 9

MANUFACTURING
Definition –Need – General Characteristics, Applications. Fibers – Glass, Carbon,
Ceramicand Aramid fibers. Matrices – Polymer, Graphite, Ceramic and Metal Matrices –
Characteristics of fibers and matrices. Lamina Constitutive Equations: Lamina
Assumptions – Macroscopic Viewpoint. Generalized Hooke’s Law. Reduction to
Homogeneous Orthotropic Lamina – Isotropic limit case, Orthotropic Stiffness matrix (Qij),
Typical Commercial material properties, Rule of Mixtures. Generally Orthotropic Lamina –
Transformation Matrix, Transformed Stiffness. Manufacturing:Bag Moulding Compression
Moulding – Pultrusion – Filament Winding – Other Manufacturing Processes

UNIT – II FLAT PLATE LAMINATE CONSTITUTE EQUATIONS 9

Definition of stress and Moment Resultants. Strain Displacement relations. Basic
Assumptions of Laminated anisotropic plates. Laminate Constitutive Equations – Coupling
Interactions, Balanced Laminates, Symmetric Laminates, Angle Ply Laminates, Cross Ply
Laminates. Laminate Structural Moduli. Evaluation of Lamina Properties from Laminate
Tests. Quasi-Isotropic Laminates. Determination of Lamina stresses within Laminates.

UNIT – III LAMINA STRENGTH ANALYSIS 9

Introduction - Maximum Stress and Strain Criteria. Von-Misses Yield criterion for Isotropic
Materials. Generalized Hill’s Criterion for Anisotropic materials. Tsai-Hill’s Failure Criterion
for Composites. Tensor Polynomial (Tsai-Wu) Failure criterion. Prediction of laminate
Failure

UNIT – IV THERMAL ANALYSIS 9

Assumption of Constant C.T. E’s. Modification of Hooke’s Law. Modification of Laminate
Constitutive Equations. Orthotropic Lamina C.T. E’s. C.T. E’s for special Laminate
Configurations –Unidirectional, Off-axis, Symmetric Balanced Laminates, Zero C.T.E
laminates, Thermally Quasi-Isotropic Laminates

UNIT – V ANALYSIS OF LAMINATED FLAT PLATES 9

Equilibrium Equations of Motion. Energy Formulations. Static Bending Analysis. Buckling
Analysis.
Free Vibrations – Natural Frequencies

TOTAL :45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Summarize
1 the various types of Fibers, Equations and manufacturing methods
2. Derive Flat plate Laminate equations
3. Analyze Lamina strength
4. Analyze the thermal behavior of Composite laminates
5. Analyze Laminate flat plates

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Gibson, R.F., "Principles of Composite Material Mechanics", Second Edition,
McGraw-Hill, CRC press in progress, 1994, -.

90
 2. Hyer, M.W., “Stress Analysis of Fiber – Reinforced Composite Materials”,
McGraw Hill, 1998

REFERENCES:
1. Agarwal, B.D., and Broutman L.J., “Analysis and Performance of Fiber
Composites”, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990.
2. Halpin, J.C., “Primer on Composite Materials, Analysis”, Technomic Publishing
Co., 1984.
3. Issac M. Daniel and Ori Ishai, “Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials”,
Oxford University Press-2006, First Indian Edition - 2007
4. Mallick, P.K., Fiber,” Reinforced Composites: Materials, Manufacturing and
Design”, Maneel Dekker Inc, 1993.
5. Mallick, P.K. and Newman, S., (edition), “Composite Materials Technology:
Processes and Properties”, Hansen Publisher, Munish, 1990.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 2 3 3 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -
2 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -
3 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -
4 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -
5 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -
Avg 2 2 2.2 2.2 - 2 2 - - - - 2 3 - -

91
PTME3011 COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS AND L T P C
HEAT TRANSFER
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:

1. To impart the knowledge on the basics of CFD and its significance of solving
capability of the industrial oriented problems.
2. To understand the use of FDM and FVM discretization techniques for solving
steady and transient diffusion problems.
3. To study the concept of use of FVM for solving convection diffusion problems
4. To provide insights of CFD concept for incompressible flow analysis
5. To understand the significance of various types of turbulence modelling

UNIT I GOVERNING EQUATIONS AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS 9

Introduction and application of Computational Fluid Dynamics – Governing
equations for Transport Phenomena– Continuity, Momentum and Energy equations
– Types of boundary conditions – Types of discretization techniques - Types of
Partial Differential Equations - Initial and Boundary value problems.

UNIT II FINITE DIFFERENCE AND FINITE VOLUME METHODS FOR 9

DIFFUSION PROBLEMS
Finite difference formulations - Taylor series of expansion – Numerical error and
order of accuracy – Finite volume formulation – Solving of steady and transient
diffusion problems using Finite Difference and Finite Volume methods.

UNIT III FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR CONVECTION DIFFUSION 9

PROBLEMS
Introduction to convection diffusion problems - Central, upwind differencing
schemes,
Hybrid and Power-law schemes - Analysis of properties of discretization schemes -
Conservativeness, Boundedness, Transportiveness.

UNIT IV INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW ANALYSIS 9

Momentum equation - Equivalent Formulations for the Navier Stokes Equations -
Primitive and Non-Primitive Variables method - Collocated and Staggered grid –
SIMPLE algorithm and its variants – PISO Algorithms.
UNIT V TURBULENCE MODELS AND MESH GENERATION 9
Reynolds Averaging – RANS - Turbulence models, mixing length model, Two
equation (k-Є) models – High and low Reynolds number models, Mesh Generation
and refinement Techniques – Introduction to use of simulation software tools.
TOTAL : 45

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Understand the need of CFD for solving industrial problems
CO2 Apply the concept of FDM and FVM for diffusion problems
CO3 Analytical skills to solve convection diffusion problems by using various
discretization schemes
CO4 Familiarize the role of various algorithm used for incompressible flow
analysis.
CO5 Assess the different turbulence models as well as the simulation software
tools.

92
TEXT BOOKS:
1. 1. Versteeg and Malalasekera, N, “An Introduction to Computational
Fluid Dynamics - The Finite Volume Method,” Pearson Education, Ltd.,
Second Edition, 2014.
2. Ghoshdastidar P S, “Computer Simulation of fluid Flow and Heat Transfer”,
1998, Tata McGraw-Hill.

REFERENCES:
1. Subas, V.Patankar, “Numerical heat transfer fluid flow”,
Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, 1980.
2. Muralidhar, K., and Sundararajan, T., “Computational Fluid Flow and Heat
Transfer”, Narosa Publishing House, 2nd edition 2003..
3. Anderson, D.A., Tannehill, J.I., and Pletcher, R.H., “Computational fluid
Mechanics and Heat Transfer “ Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New
York, USA,1984.
4. Pradip Niyogi, Chakrabartty S K, Laha M K, “Introduction to Computational
Fluid Dynamics”, 9th Edition, Pearson., 2005.

*Each course must contain only five units with equal distribution of hours.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 3 2 - - 1 - 1 - - 1 2 1 -
2 3 2 3 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 -
3 3 2 3 2 - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 -
4 3 2 2 - - - - - - - - 1 2 1 -
5 3 2 2 - 3 - - - - - - 1 2 1 3

93
PTME3012 FAILURE ANALYSIS AND NDT L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main learning objective of this course is to
1. Understating the importance of failure analysis and causes of failures,
principles of NDT methods, its applications and limitations.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO FAILURE ANALYSIS 9

Need and scope of failure analysis. Engineering Disasters in history and their failure
analysis. Sources of failures. Description & origin of Processing defects. Types of
failures-Ductile & Brittle, Fracture Analysis, FMEA.Application of fracture mechanics
concepts to design for safety. NDT for failure analysis- an overview.

UNIT II DYE PENETRANT & MAGNETIC PARTICLE INSPECTION 9

Importance of NDT, Visual Inspection: Tools, applications and limitations,
Liquid Penetrant Inspection (LPI): Principles, Requisites of a good penetrant
anddeveloper, Types of penetrants and developers, Techniques, procedures,
interpretation and evaluation of penetranttest indications, advantages and limitations,
case study.

Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI): Principles, Magnetization- Methods, techniques.

Continuous & Residual testing of MPI,System sensitivity, Interpretation of MPI
indications, Advantage and limitations, case study.

UNIT III ULTRASONIC TESTING 9

Principle, type of Ultrasonic waves, mode conversion in ultrasonics, Principle, UT testing
methods: Contact testing andimmersion testing, normal beam and straight beam testing,
angle beam testing, dualcrystal probe, Ultrasonic Testing Techniques: Resonance
testing, Through transmissiontechnique, Pulse echo testing technique, Instruments
used in UT, Transducer types,Reference blocks with artificially created defects,
Calibration of equipment, A-Scan, B-scan & C-scan, case study.

UNIT IV EDDY CURRENT TESTING & THERMOGRAPHY 9

Eddy current Testing:Principles, Physics aspects of ECT- conductivity, permeability,
resistivity,inductance, inductive reactance, impedance, Filed factor and lift off effect,
edge effect, endeffect, Depth of penetration of ECT, Instrumentation, application of ECT,
advantages,limitations, case study.

Thermography: Principles, Contact and non-contactinspection methods, Heat sensitive

paints and papers, thermally quenched phosphors,Liquid crystals, techniques for
applying liquid crystals, advantage and limitations, Infrared radiation and infrared
detectors, applications, case study.

UNIT V RADIOGRAPHY TESTING 9

Principle, electromagnetic radiation sources, X-ray sources, Production of X-rays, High
energy X-ray source, Gama ray source, Properties of X-rays and gamma rays,
Inspection techniques, Exposure, Real time radiography, Films andscreens used in
radiography, Quality of radiographic film processing, interpretation,evaluation of test
results, Computed Tomography, Safety aspects required in radiography, Applications,
advantages and limitations, case study.

94
 TOTAL :45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of the Course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Discuss on the various failures, their analysis and their importance
CO2 Adapt the Penetrant testing procedures for evaluating the surface defects.
CO3 Interpret the images and the results obtained from the Thermographic
technique and the Eddy current testing
CO4 Describe the testing procedure and analyze the results obtained in the
Ultrasonic inspection
CO5 Explain the techniques involved in the Radiographic testing and the various
advancements inRadiography.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Paul E Mix, “Introduction to Non-destructive testing: a training guide”, Wiley, 2nd
edition New Jersey, 2005.
2. ASM Metals Handbook, “Non-Destructive Evaluation and Quality Control”, American
Society of Metals, Metals Park, Ohio, USA, 200, Volume-17.

REFERENCES:
1.Vito J. Colangelo, Francis A. Heiser,Analysis of Metallurgical Failures, Wiley
Publications,1987.
2. ASNT, American Society for Non Destructive Testing, Columbus, Ohio, NDT
Handbook, Vol. 1, Leak Testing, Vol. 2, Liquid Penetrant Testing, Vol. 3, Infrared and
Thermal Testing Vol. 4, Radiographic Testing, Vol. 5, Electromagnetic Testing, Vol.
6, Acoustic Emission Testing, Vol. 7, Ultrasonic Testing.
3. Baldev Raj, T.Jayakumar, M.Thavasimuthu “Practical Non-Destructive Testing”,
Narosa Publishing House, 2009.
4. Charles, J. Hellier,“ Handbook of Non-destructive evaluation”, McGraw Hill, New York
2001.
5. Ravi Prakash, “Non-Destructive Testing Techniques”, New Age International
Publishers, 1strevised edition, 2010.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 - - - 2 3 2 1
2 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
3 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
4 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
5 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
Avg 3 2 1.4 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.2 - - - 2 2 1.2 1

95
PTME3013 DESIGN CODES AND STANDARDS L T P C
3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To study the Codes and Standards used in different industries and government
norms and regulations

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Introduction to Codes and Standards. What is code? What is Standard Need for
codes and standards. Objective of Codes and Standards. Codes, Standards and
Good Engineering Practices.

UNIT – II CODES 9
Codes and Standards used in Different Industry. Material, Design, Inspection and
Construction Codes. Process Industry Codes. Machinery Design codes. Codes used
in Oil and Gas Industry. Welding Codes. Machine Design. Automotive. HVAC.
Performance Test Codes. Other Discipline codes

UNIT – III STANDARDS 9

Sources of Codes and Standards. Who publishes Codes and Standards?
International Societies and Professional Bodies. Process of Standardisation and
Code publishing in Professional Bodies and Companies. Interdisciplinary Codes.

UNIT – IV REGULATIONS 9
Government and Federal Regulations. Need for them. Indian and International
Regulations. Standards organisations. Weather and Climatic codes. IS, ISO, IBR,
OISD. Certification Bodies. Authorities and Engineers to certify. PE, Chartered
Engineers

UNIT – V DESIGN CODES 9

Codes and Standards applicable in Process Industry Equipment Design. Pressure
Vessel Design Codes. Heat Exchanger Design Codes. Wind and Seismic Codes.
Machinery Codes. Package Equipment Design Codes. Performance Test Codes.
ASTM, ASME, API, AWS, ANSI, ISO, ASHRAE.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Explain the need for codes and Standards in Industry.
2. Discuss the different codes and standards used in different industry.
3. Discuss the sources of different codes and standards and the societies that
publish them and how these are evolved
4. Explain need for Government regulations and Certification authorities and
familiar with common regulations in India and International
5. Discuss knowledge of codes and standards used in Process equipment
design for Oil and Gas Industry.

96
TEXTBOOKS:
1. Mechanical Engg. Handbook. ASME. ASTM.API
2. Perrys Chemical Engg Handbook

REFERENCES:
1. ASME
2. API
3. ISO, IBR, OISD
4. AWS
5. ISHRAE

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2
2 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2
3 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2
4 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2
5 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2
Avg 2 1 3 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 2 2

97
PTME3014 DESIGN FOR X L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students for designing
the components with the considerations of quality, reliability, safety, cost,
environment, manufacturing and assembly.

UNIT I DESIGN FOR QUALITY 9

Quality Function Deployment -House of Quality-Objectives and Functions-Targets-
Stakeholders- Measures and Matrices-Design of Experiments –design Process-
Identification of control factors, noise factors, and performance metrics - developing
the experimental plan- experimental design – testing noise factors- Running the
experiments –Conducting the Analysis-Selecting and conforming factor-Set points-
reflecting and repeating

UNIT II DESIGN FOR RELIABILITY AND SAFETY 9

Reliability – Definitions – Constant failure Rate – Weibull Frequency distribution –
Reliability with variable failure rate – System reliability - Design strategy – Causes
of unreliability – Minimizing Failure – Sources of reliability data – Cost of reliability –
Failure Mode Effect Analysis – Defects and Failure Modes – Importance of Failure
– Safety – Safe product – Design aspects of safety – Fail safe design – Potential
dangers and safety hazards – Guidelines for design for safety – Warning Labels

UNIT III DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURE AND ASSEMBLY 9

Role of Manufacturing in design – Manufacturing functions - types of manufacturing
process, process systems- Manufacturing process selection - Design for
Manufacturability (DFM) – Design for Assembly (DFA) - Role of standardization in
DFMA – Mistake Proofing.

UNIT IV DESIGN FOR ENVIRONMENT AND SERVICEABILITY 9

Design for Environment – Life cycle design – DFE Approach – DFE scoring methods.
Human factors in design, ergonomics, user friendly design- Serviceability –
Preventive Maintenance – Breakdown Maintenance – Testability – Role of reliability
in maintenance and repair.

UNIT V DESIGN FOR COSTING 9

Categories of costing – Overhead cost – methods of developing cost estimates –
Manufacturing cost – Product profit model – refinements to cost analysis methods –
Design to cost – Value Analysis in costing – Life cycle costing

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Apply the quality concepts to develop a robust product.
CO2 Enforce methods to improve the reliability of a product and to ensure the
safety of the product by use of standards and guidelines

98
 CO3 Apply the principles of process selection and to design the components by
considering the manufacturing and assembly guidelines.
CO4 Design the product for its environment and to improve its re-pairability.
CO5 Predict the product cost using strategies and to refine the cost by
performing cost analysis.

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Dieter. G. N., Linda C. Schmidt, “Engineering Design”, McGraw Hill, 2013.
2. Horenstein, M. N., Design Concepts for Engineers, Prentice Hall, 2015.

REFERENCES:
1. Dhillon, B. S., Advanced Design Concepts for Engineers, Technomic Publishing
Co., 1998.
2. Edward B. Magrab, Satyandra K. Gupta, F. Patrick McCluskey and Peter A.
Sandborn, “Integrated Product and Process Design and Development”, CRC
Press, 2009.
3. James Garratt, “Design and Technology”, Cambridge University Press, 1996.
4. Joseph E. Shigley, Charles R.Mische, and Richard G. Budynas, “Mechanical
Engineering Design”, McGraw Hill Professional, 2003.
5. Sumesh Krishnan and MukulSukla, Concepts in Engineering Design, Notion
Press, 2016.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
2 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
4 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
5 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
3 3 3 2 1 2 2. 1 - - - 2 3 2 2
Avg
4

99
PTME3015 DESIGN OF PRESSURE VESSELS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To acquire the Mathematical knowledge to design and analysis of pressure vessels and
piping

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION
9
Methods for determining stresses – Terminology and Ligament Efficiency – Applications

UNIT – II STRESSES IN PRESSURE VESSELS

9
Introduction – Stresses in a circular ring, cylinder –Dilation of pressure vessels, Membrane
stress Analysis of Vessel – Cylindrical, spherical and conical heads – Thermal Stresses –
Discontinuity stresses in pressure vessels.

UNIT – III DESIGN OF VESSELS

9
Design of Tall cylindrical self-supporting process columns – Supports for short vertical vessels
– Stress concentration at a variable Thickness transition section in a cylindrical vessel, about
a circular hole, elliptical openings. Theory of Reinforcement – Pressure Vessel Design.

UNIT – IV BUCKLING AND FRACTURE ANALYSIS IN VESSELS

9
Buckling phenomenon – Elastic Buckling of circular ring and cylinders under external
pressure –collapse of thick walled cylinders or tubes under external pressure – Effect of
supports on Elastic Buckling of Cylinders – Buckling under combined External pressure and
axial loading.

UNIT – V PIPING
9
Introduction – Flow diagram – piping layout and piping stress Analysis.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Understand the working principle and applications of pressure vessels.
2. Determine the stresses in pressure vessels.
3. Design and analyse the pressure vessels.
4. Perform buckling and fracture analysis in vessels
5. Design and analyse piping layout.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. John F. Harvey, "Theory and Design of Pressure Vessels", CBS Publishers and
Distributors,1987.
2. Theory And Design Of Pressure Vessels (Pb 2001) by HARVEY J.F. | 1 January
2001

REFERENCES:
1. Henry H. Bedner, “Pressure Vessels, Design Hand Book", CBS publishers and
Distributors,1987.

100
2. Stanley, M. Wales, “Chemical process equipment, selection and Design".
Buterworths series in Chemical Engineering, 1988.
3. William. J., Bees, “Approximate Methods in the Design and Analysis of Pressure
Vessels and Piping”, Pre ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, 1997.
4. Sam Kannapan, “Introduction to Pipe Stress Analysis”. John Wiley and Sons,
1985.
5. Theory and design of Pressure Vessels (Pb 2001)by HARVEY J.F. | 1 January
2001

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
2 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
3 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
4 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
5 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
Avg 3 3 3 2 - 1 1 1 - - - 1 2 - 2

101
PTME3016 BIOENERGY CONVERSION TECHNIQUES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:

To elucidate on biomass, types, availability, and characteristics

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Biomass: types – advantages and drawbacks – typical characteristics – proximate &
ultimate analysis – comparison with coal - Indian scenario - carbon neutrality – biomass
assessment studies – typical conversion mechanisms - densification technologies

UNIT – II BIOMETHANATION 9
Biomethenation process – influencing parameters – typical feed stocks – Biogas plants:
types and design, Biogas appliances – burner, luminaries and power generation
systems – Industrial effluent based biogas plants.

UNIT – III COMBUSTION 9

Perfect, complete and incomplete combustion – stoichiometric air requirement for
biofuels - equivalence ratio – fixed Bed and fluid Bed combustion

UNIT – IV GASIFICATION, PYROLYSIS AND CARBONISATION 9

Chemistry of gasification - types – comparison – typical application – performance
evaluation –economics. Pyrolysis - Classification - process governing parameters –
Typical yield rates. Carbonization – merits of carbonized fuels – techniques adopted for
carbonisation

UNIT – V LIQUIFIED BIOFUELS 9

Straight Vegetable Oil (SVO) as fuel - Biodiesel production from oil seeds, waste oils
and algae - Process and chemistry - Biodiesel Vs. Diesel – comparison on emission and
performance fronts. Production of alcoholic fuels (methanol and ethanol) from biomass
– engine modifications

TOTAL :45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Estimate the surplus biomass availability of any given area.
2. Design a biogas plant for a variety of biofuels.
3. Determine and compare the cost of steam generation from biofuels with that of
coal and petroleum fuels.
4. Analyse the influence of process governing parameters in thermochemical
conversion of biomass.
5. Synthesize liquid biofuels for power generation from biomass.

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Biomass for Bioenergy and Biomaterials, by Nidhi Adlakha, Rakesh Bhatnagar ,
Syed Shams Yazdani, CRC Press; 1st edition (22 October 2021), ISBN-10 :
0367745550
2. Bioenergy and Biochemical Processing Technologies, by Augustine O. Ayeni,
Samuel EshorameSanni , Solomon U. Oranusi, Springer (30 June 2022).

102
REFERENCES:
1. David Boyles, Bio Energy Technology Thermodynamics and costs, Ellis Hoknood
Chichester,1984.
2. Iyer PVR et al, Thermochemical Characterization of Biomass, M N E S
3. Khandelwal KC, Mahdi SS, Biogas Technology – A Practical Handbook, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1986
4. Mahaeswari, R.C. Bio Energy for Rural Energisation, Concepts Publication,1997
5. Tom B Reed, Biomass Gasification – Principles and Technology, Noyce Data
Corporation, 1981

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 2 3 2 2 - 3 - 1 - 2 2 3 - -
2 2 2 3 2 - 2 2 - - - 2 2 3 - -
3 2 2 3 2 - - 1 - - - 2 2 3 2 -
4 2 2 3 2 - - 1 - - - 2 2 3 1 -
5 2 2 3 2 - - 1 - - - 2 2 3 1 -
2 2 3 2 2 2 1.6 - - - - 1. -
Avg
3

103
PTME3017 ENERGY CONSERVATION IN INDUSTRIES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To learn quantifying the energy demand and energy supply scenario of nation and
explaining the need for energy auditing for becoming environmentally benign

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Energy scenario of World, India and TN - Environmental aspects of Energy Generation
– Material and Energy balancing - Energy Auditing: Need, Types, Methodology and
Barriers. Role of Energy Managers. Basic instruments for Energy Auditing.

UNIT – II ELECTRICAL SUPPLY SYSTEMS 9

Electricity Tariff structures – Typical Billing - Demand Side Management - HT and LT
supply - Power Factor – Energy conservation in Transformers – Harmonics

UNIT – III ENERGY CONSERVATION IN MAJOR THERMAL UTILITIES 9

Stoichiometry - Combustion principles. Energy conservation in: Boilers - Steam
Distribution Systems - Furnaces - Thermic Fluid Heaters – Cooling Towers – D.G. sets.
Insulation and Refractories - Waste Heat Recovery Devices.

UNIT – IV ENERGY CONSERVATION IN MAJOR ELECTRICAL UTILITIES 9

Energy conservation in: Motors - Pumps – Fans – Blowers - Compressed Air Systems -
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems - Illumination systems

UNIT – V ENERGY MONITORING, TARGETING, LABELLING AND 9

ECONOMICS
Elements of Monitoring & Targeting System – CUSUM - Energy / Cost index diagram –
Energy Labelling - Energy Economics – Cost of production and Life Cycle Costing -
Economic evaluation techniques – Discounting and Non-Discounting - ESCO concept –
PAT scheme
TOTAL :45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Discuss Quantify the energy demand and energy supply scenario of nation and
appreciate the need for energy auditing for becoming environmentally benign
2. Analyse factors behind energy billing and apply the concept of demand side
management for lowering energy costs
3. Compute the stoichiometric air requirement for any given fuel and quantify the
energy losses associated with thermal utilities of industries
4. Diagnose the causes for under performance of various electrical utilities and suggest
remedies for improving their efficiency
5. Apply CUSUM and other financial evaluation techniques to estimate the accruable
energy savings/monetary benefits for any energy efficiency project

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Guide book for National Certification Examination for “Energy Managers and
Energy Auditors” (4 Volumes). Available at http://www.em-ea.org/gbook1.asp.
This website is administered by Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), a statutory
body under Ministry of Power, Government of India.
2. K. Nagabhushan Raju, Industrial Energy Conservation Techniques: (concepts,
Applications and Case Studies), Atlantic Publishers &Dist, 2007.

104
REFERENCES:
1. Abbi Y P, Shashank Jain., Handbook on Energy Audit and Environment
Management, TERI Press, 2006.
2. Albert Thumann and Paul Mehta D, “Handbook of Energy Engineering”,
7thEdition, The Fairmont Press, 2013.
3. Murphy.W.R. and McKay.G, “Energy Management”, Butterworth, London 1982.
4. Paul W.O'Callaghan, Design and management for energy conservation: A
handbook for energy managers, plant engineers, and designers, Pergamon
Press, 1981.
5. Steve Doty, Wayne Turner C, Energy Management Handbook 7th Edition, The
Fairmont Press, 2009.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 2 2
2 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 2 2
3 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 2 2
4 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 2 2
5 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 2 2

105
PTME3018 ERGONOMICS IN DESIGN L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To introduce to industrial design with considerations of ergonomics, aesthetics and
environmental aspects.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
An approach to industrial design, Elements of design structure for industrial design in
engineering application in modern manufacturing systems- Ergonomics and Industrial Design:
Introduction to Ergonomics, Communication system, general approach to the man-machine
relationship, Human component of work system, Machine component of work system, Local
environment-light, Heat, Sound.

UNIT – II ERGONOMICS AND PRODUCTION 9

Introduction, Anthropometric data and its applications in ergonomic, working postures, Body
Movements, Work Station Design, Chair Design. Visual Effects of Line and Form: The
mechanics of seeing, Psychology of seeing, Figure on ground effect, Gestalt’s perceptions -
Simplicity, Regularity, Proximity, Wholeness. Optical illusions, Influences of line and form.

UNIT – III DESIGN PRINCIPLES FOR DISPLAY AND CONTROLS 9

Displays: Design Principles of visual Displays, Classification, Quantitative displays, Qualitative
displays, check readings, Situational awareness, Representative displays, Design of pointers,
Signal and warning lights, colour coding of displays, Design of multiple displays Controls:
Design considerations, Controls with little efforts – Push button, Switches, rotating Knobs.
Controls with muscular effort – Hand wheel, Crank, Heavy lever, Pedals. Design of controls in
automobiles, Machine Tools

UNIT – IV VISUAL ASPECTS 9

Colour: Colour and light, Colour and objects, Colour and the eye – after Image, Colour
blindness, Colour constancy, Colour terms – Colour circles, Munsel colour notation, reactions
to colour and colour combination – colour on engineering equipment, Colour coding,
Psychological effects, colour and machine form, colour and style

UNIT – V AESTHETIC CONCEPTS 9

Concept of unity, Concept of order with variety, Concept of purpose, Style and environment,
Aesthetic expressions - Symmetry, Balance, Contrast, Continuity, Proportion. Style - The
components of style, House style, Style in capital good. Introduction to Ergonomic and plant
layout software’s, total layout design.
TOTAL: 45 periods

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Appreciate ergonomics need in the industrial design.
2. Apply ergonomics in creation of manufacturing system
3. Discuss on design of controls and display.
4. Consider environmental factors in ergonomics design.
5. Report on importance of aesthetics to manufacturing system and product

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Benjamin W.Niebel, Motion and Time Study, Richard, D. Irwin Inc., 7thEdition, 2002
2. Brain Shakel,“Applied Ergonomics Hand Book”, Butterworth Scientific London 1988.

106
 REFERENCES:
1. Bridger, R.C., Introduction to Ergonomics, 2ndEdition, 2003, McGraw Hill Publications.
2. Martin Helander, A Guide to human factors and Ergonomics, Taylor and Francis, 2006
3. Mayall W.H. “Industrial design for Engineers”, London Hiffee books Ltd., 1988.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 -- 2
2 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
3 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
4 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
5 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
Av 3 1 3 - 2 2 3 1 - - - 1 2 - 2
g

107
PTME3019 NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE: The main objective of this course is to prepare the students
on generic development processes and new product development.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 9

Introduction – Characteristics of Successful Product Development – Product
Development Team – Challenges of Product Development – Duration and Cost of
Product Development – Product Development Process – Concept Development:
The Front-End Process – Adapting the Generic Product Development Process –
Product Development Process Flows – Product Development Organizations –
Tournament Structure of Opportunity Identification – Opportunity Identification
Process.

UNIT II PRODUCT PLANNING, CUSTOMER NEEDS 9

IDENTIFICATION & PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Product Planning Process – Identifying Customer Needs – Importance of Latent
Needs – Process of Identifying Customer Needs – Definition of Specifications – Time
to Establish Specification – Establishing Target Specifications – Setting the Final
Specifications.

UNIT III PRODUCT CONCEPT GENERATION, SELECTION & 9

TESTING
Activity of Concept Generation – Concept Selection – Concept Screening – Concept
Scoring – Caveats – Concept Testing.

UNIT IV PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE & INDUSTRIAL DESIGN, 9

Product Architecture – Definition – Implications – Establishing the Architecture –
Delayed Differentiation – Platform Planning – Related System-Level Design Issues
– Industrial Design – Assessing the Need for Industrial Design – Impact of Industrial
Design – Industrial Design Process – Management of the Industrial Design Process
– Assessing the Quality of Industrial Design.

UNIT V DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURING & PROTOTYPING 9

Design for Manufacturing – DFM Process: Estimate the Manufacturing Costs –
Reduce the Costs of Components – Reduce the Costs of Assembly – Reduce the
Costs of Supporting Production – Consider the Impact of DFM Decisions on Other
Factors – Prototyping – Principles of Prototyping – Prototyping Technologies –
Planning for Prototypes.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Apply the principles of generic development process; and understanding the
organization structure for new product development. identify the opportunity
and planning for new product development.
CO2 Conduct customer need analysis; and to design and set product specification
for new product development.
CO3 Generate, select, and test the concepts for new product development
CO4 Apply principles of product architecture and industrial design for new product
development.
CO5 Apply the principles in design for manufacturing and prototyping for new
product development.

108
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ulrich K.T., Eppinger S. D. and Anita Goyal, “Product Design and Development
“McGraw-HillEducation; 7edition,2020.

REFERNCES:
1. Belz A., 36-Hour Course: “Product Development” McGraw-Hill, 2010.
2. Rosenthal S.,“Effective Product Design and Development”, Business
One Orwin, Homewood,1992,ISBN1-55623-603-4.
3. Pugh.S,“Total Design Integrated Methods for Successful Product Engineering”,
Addison Wesley Publishing,1991,ISBN0-202-41639-5.
4. Chitale, A. K. and Gupta, R. C., Product Design and Manufacturing, PHI
Learning, 2013.
5. Jamnia, A., Introduction to Product Design and Development for Engineers,
CRC Press, 2018.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
5 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Avg 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

109
PTME3020 PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of the course is to prepare the students for understanding and
applying the fundamental concepts and principles behind PLM in Product Design &
Development.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO PLM 9

Definition of PLM; PLM Initiative; PLM Paradigm – P, L and M of PLM – Scope of PLM –
PLM Paradigm – Benefits of PLM – Spread of PLM – Overcoming Problems& Enabling
Opportunities –PLM Environment – Issues in the Traditional Environment – Product Data
Issues – A Complex, Changing Environment – Example from “Before PLM” – Product Pains:
Aerospace Products; Power Plants; Automotive Products – Product Opportunities.

UNIT II PLM ENVIRONMENT: BUSINESS PROCESS 9

Business Processes in the PLM Environment – Relevance of Business Processes in PLM
– Definitions & Introductions for Business Process – Business Process Reality in a Typical
Company – Business Process Activities in the PLM Initiative – Learning from Experience
with Business Process.

UNIT III PLM ENVIRONMENT: PRODUCT DATA 9

Product Data in the PLM Environment – Relevance of Product Data in PLM – Product Data
Reality in a Typical Company – Product Data Activities in the PLM Initiative – Learning from
Experience with Product Data.

UNIT IV PLM ENVIRONMENT: INFORMATION SYSTEMS 9

Information Systems in the PLM Environment – Relevance of Information Systems
Applications in PLM – PLM Applications in the Product Lifecycle – Generic and Specific
PLM Applications – PDM System: A Special Application – Importance of the PDM System
in PLM – Reality in a Typical Company – Application Activities in the PLM Initiative – Best
Practice PDM System Selection – Learning from Experience with Information Systems.

UNIT V PLM ENVIRONMENT: PROJECT MANAGEMENT 9

Project/Program Management in the PLM Environment – Skills and Relevance – Definitions
and Introduction with Project Management – Project Management Reality in a Typical
Company – Project Management Activities in the PLM Initiative – Learning from Experience
with Project Management.

TOTAL:45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Apply the fundamental concepts and principles behind PLM in Product
Design & Development.
CO2 Apply the business process concept of PLM in Product Design &
Development.
CO3 Apply the product data concept of PLM in Product Design &
Development.
CO4 Apply the information systems concept of PLM in Product Design &
Development.
CO5 Apply the project management concept of PLM in Product Design &
Development.

110
TEXT BOOKS:
1. John Stark, “Product Lifecycle Management: 21st Century Paradigm for Product
Realisation”, Springer Publisher, 2011 (2nd Edition).
2. Michael Grieves, “Product Life Cycle Management”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2006.

REFERNCE BOOKS:
1. UthayanElangovan, Product Lifecycle Management (PLM): A Digital Journey
Using Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), CRC Press, 2020.
2. EudesCanuto, Bernd Daum and Michael Rodel, Product Development with SAP
PLM, SAP Press, 2017.
3. John Stark, “Global Product: Strategy, Product Lifecycle Management and the
Billion Customer Question”, Springer Publisher, 2007.
4. AnttiSaaksvuori and AnselmiImmonen, “Product Lifecycle Management,
Springer Publisher, 3rd Ed., 2008.
5. IvicaCrnkovic, Ulf Asklund and AnnitaPerssonDahlqvist, “Implementing and
Integrating Product Data Management and Software Configuration Management”,
Artech House Publishers, 2003.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
5 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
Avg 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 2

111
PTME3021 ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDINGS L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:

1 To learn energy saving concepts in buildings through incorporation of renewable

energy systems

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Climate and Building, Historical perspective, Aspects of Net Zero building design –
Sustainable Site, Water, Energy, Materials and IGBC, LEED, GRIHA, IEQ and ECBC
Standards

UNIT – II LANDSCAPE AND BUILDING ENVELOPES 9

Energy efficient landscape design – Micro climates – various methods – Shading, water
bodies – Building envelope: Building materials, Envelope heat loss and heat gain and
its evaluation, paints, insulation, Design methods and tools

UNIT – III THERMAL COMFORT, PASSIVE HEATING AND COOLING 9

Thermal comfort, Psychrometry, Comfort indices – ASHRAE / ISHRAE Standards on
thermal Comfort – Passive heating and cooling systems - HVAC Systems for build
environment – Heat Pumps, Evaporative Cooling and Radiant Cooling.

UNIT – IV ENERGY CONSERVATION IN BUILDING UTILITIES 9

Energy conservation in Hot water generator – Boiler, Heat Pumps, DG Sets, Motors ,
Pumps, Illumination Systems, Electrical distribution systems, Cooling
Towers,Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems, Water and Waste Management
systems

UNIT – V RENEWABLE ENERGY IN BUILDINGS 9

Introduction of Renewable sources in buildings, , Stand-alone PV systems, BIPV, Solar
water heating, Solar Air Conditioning in Buildings, Small wind turbines, Poly-generation
systems in Buildings

TOTAL:45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Familiar with climate responsive building design and basic concepts
2. Explain the basic terminologies related to buildings
3. Discuss the energy efficient air conditioning techniques
4. Evaluate the performance of buildings
5. Gets acquainted with Renewable energy systems in buildings

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Advanced Decision Making for HVAC Engineers, by JavadKhazaii, Springer;
Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2016 edition (23 June 2018),ISBN-10 :
3319814869
2. Thermal Comfort and Energy-Efficient Cooling of Non-residential Buildings, by
Doreen E. Kalz, Jens Pfafferott, Springer; 2014th edition (8 April 2014), ISBN-
10 : 9783319045818.

REFERENCES:
1. ASHRAE Handbook – Fundamentals / Equipment’s/ Applications – ASHRAE
2021,2020, 2019 Editions

112
 2. Baruch Givoni: Climate considerations in building and Urban Design, John
Wiley & Sons, 1998
3. Baruch Givoni: Passive Low Energy Cooling of Buildings by, John Wiley & Sons,
15-Jul-1994
4. JA Duffie and WA Beckman: Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, Third
Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.
5. Jan F. Kreider, Peter S. Curtiss, Ari Rabl, Heating and Cooling of buildings:
Design for Efficiency, Revised Second Edition, CRC Press, 28-Dec-2009.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
2 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
3 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
4 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
5 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
Avg 2 2 1 - - - 3 - 1 - - 1 2 1 1

113
PTME3022 RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To learn the various renewable energy technologies and its applications.

UNIT – I ENERGY SCENARIO 9

Indian energy scenario in various sectors – domestic, industrial, commercial, agriculture,
transportation and others – Present conventional energy status – Present renewable energy
status-Potential of various renewable energy sources-Global energy status-Per capita energy
consumption - Future energy plans

UNIT – II SOLAR ENERGY 9

Solar radiation – Measurements of solar radiation and sunshine – Solar spectrum - Solar
thermal collectors – Flat plate and concentrating collectors – Solar thermal applications –
Solar thermal energy storage – Fundamentals of solar photo voltaic conversion – Solar cells
– Solar PV Systems – Solar PV applications.

UNIT – III WIND ENERGY 9

Wind data and energy estimation – Betz limit - Site selection for windfarms – characteristics -
Wind resource assessment - Horizontal axis wind turbine – components - Vertical axis wind
turbine – Wind turbine generators and its performance – Hybrid systems – Environmental
issues - Applications.

UNIT – IV BIO-ENERGY 9
Bio resources – Biomass direct combustion – thermochemical conversion - biochemical
conversion-mechanical conversion - Biomass gasifier - Types of biomass gasifiers -
Cogeneration –- Carbonisation – Pyrolysis - Biogas plants – Digesters –Biodiesel production
– Ethanol production - Applications.

UNIT – V OCEAN AND GEOTHERMAL ENERGY 9

Small hydro - Tidal energy – Wave energy – Open and closed OTEC Cycles – Limitations –
Geothermal energy – Geothermal energy sources - Types of geothermal power plants –
Applications - Environmental impact.
TOTAL:45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES: At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Discuss the Indian and global energy scenario.
2. Describe the various solar energy technologies and its applications.
3. Explain the various wind energy technologies.
4. Explore the various bio-energy technologies.
5. Discuss the ocean and geothermal technologies.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals and Applications of Renewable Energy | Indian Edition, by Mehmet
Kanoglu, Yunus A. Cengel, John M. Cimbala, cGraw Hill; First edition (10 December
2020), ISBN-10 : 9390385636
2. Renewable Energy Sources and Emerging Technologies, by Kothari, Prentice Hall
India Learning Private Limited; 2nd edition (1 January 2011), ISBN-10 : 8120344707

REFERENCES:
1. Godfrey Boyle, “Renewable Energy, Power for a Sustainable Future”, Oxford
University Press, U.K., 2012.
2. Rai.G.D., “Non-Conventional Energy Sources”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 2014.

114
 3. Sukhatme.S.P., “Solar Energy: Principles of Thermal Collection and Storage”, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2009.
4. Tiwari G.N., “Solar Energy – Fundamentals Design, Modelling and applications”,
Alpha Science Intl Ltd, 2015.
5. Twidell, J.W. & Weir A., “Renewable Energy Resources”, EFNSpon Ltd., UK, 2015.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 2
2 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 2
3 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2
4 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2
5 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2
2.2 1.6 2 1 1.6 1.2 3 1.2 1.2 1 1.4 3 1.8 1 2
Av
.
g
2

115
PTME3023 ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To study the various types of energy storage devices, their performance and its
technological applications

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO ENERGY STORAGE 9

Need for Energy Storage – Types of Energy Storage – Various forms of Energy Storage
– Mechanical– Thermal - Chemical– Electrochemical – Electrical - Other alternative
energy storage technologies –Efficiency and Comparison.

UNIT – II ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS 9

Pumped Air Energy Storage – Compressed Air Energy Storage – Flywheel – Sensible
and Latent Heat Storage – Storage Materials – Performance Evaluation -
Thermochemical systems – Batteries – Types- Charging and Discharging – Battery
testing and performance.

UNIT – III MOBILE AND HYBRID ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS 9

Batteries for electric vehicles - Battery specifications for cars, heart pacemakers,
computer standby supplies – V2G and G2V technologies – HESS.

UNIT – IV RENEWABLE ENERGY STORAGE AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT 9

Storage of Renewable Energy Systems –Solar Energy – Wind Energy – Energy Storage
in Micro grid– Smart Grid – Energy Conversion Efficiency - Battery Management Systems
– EVBMS – Energy Audit and Management

UNIT – V OTHER ENERGY DEVICES 9

Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES), Supercapacitors – MHD Power
generation –Hydrogen Storage - Fuel Cells – Basic principle and classifications –
PEMFC, AMFC, DMFC, SOFC,MCFC and Biofuel Cells – Biogas Storage.

TOTAL :45
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Discuss the need and identify the suitable energy storage devices for
applications.
2. Explain the working of various energy storage devices and their importance.
3. Explain the basic characteristics of batteries for mobile and hybrid systems.
4. Discuss the storage of renewable energies and management systems.
5. Explain the need for other energy devices and their scope for applications.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rober Huggins, “Energy Storage: Fundamentals, Materials and Applications”, 2
nd Edition, Springer, 2015.
2. Dell, Ronald M Rand, David A J, “Understanding Batteries”, Royal Society of
Chemistry, 2001

REFERENCES:
1. Francisco Díaz-González, Andreas Sumper, OriolGomis-Bellmunt,” Energy
Storage in Power Systems” Wiley Publication, 2016.
2. Ibrahim Dincer and Mark A Rosen, “Thermal Energy Storage Systems and

116
 Applications”, John Wiley & amp; Sons, 2002.
3. Lindon David, “Handbook of Batteries”, McGraw Hill, 2002.
4. AuliceScibioh M. and Viswanathan B, “Fuel Cells – principles and applications’,
University Press(India), 2006
5. Ru-Shiliu, Leizhang, Sueliang Sun, “Electrochemical Technologies for Energy
Storage and Conversion”, Wiley Publications, 2012.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
2 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
3 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
4 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
5 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
Av 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
g

117
PTME3024 SURFACE ENGINEERING L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students to understand
metallurgical changes that occur during surface modification.

UNIT I SURFACES & FRICTION 9

Basics of surfaces features – Roughness parameters – surface measurement - Cause of
frictionLaws of friction – Static friction – Rolling Friction – Stick-slip Phenomenon - Friction
properties ofmetal and nonmetals – Friction in extreme conditions – Thermal considerations
in sliding contact.Contact mechanics.

UNIT II WEAR & CORROSION 9

Types of Wear, Adhesive, Abrasive, Oxidative, Corrosive, Erosive and Fretting Wear, Roles
of Friction and Lubrication, Wear-debris analysis, Theoretical wear models, Standards,
Expressions for Corrosion Rate. Pourbaix Diagram, Forms of Corrosion – Uniform, Pitting,
Intergranular, Stress Corrosion. Corrosion Fatigue. Dezincification. Erosion Corrosion,
Crevice Corrosion – Cause and Remedial Measures – Pilling Bed-worth Ratio – High
Temperature Oxidation-Hydrogen Embrittlement – Remedial Measures. Standards.

UNIT III CORROSION OF INDUSTRIAL COMPONENTS& TESTING 9

Corrosion in Fossil Fuel Power Plants, Automotive Industry, Chemical Processing Industries,
Corrosion in Petroleum Production Operations and Refining, Corrosion of Pipelines, Wear of
Industrial Components.
Purpose of Corrosion Testing – Classification – Susceptibility Tests for Intergranular
CorrosionStress Corrosion Test. Salt Spray Test Humidity and Porosity Tests, Accelerated
Weathering Tests. ASTM Standards for Corrosion Testing and Tests For Assessment of
Wear

UNIT IV PLATING & THIN FILM COATINGS 9

Surface properties – Hydrophobic – Super hydrophobic – Hydrophilic - surface metallurgy,
Fundamentals of electroplating, Electrodeposition from plating baths,Electroless plating,
Metalliding, Selective plating, CLC, Hard anodizing. Thermal evaporation, PVD and CVD,
Sputter coating, Ion plating, Thinfilm for wear application, Coating specifications.

UNIT V HARD FACING PROCESSES AND APPLICATIONS 9

Thermal spray processes and their applications, Hardfacing transformation, Fusion alloys,
Non -fusion materials. Hardfacing for repairs, Hardfacing with fusion processes, Non-fusion
deposits, WeldabilityConsiderations, Finishing considerations.
TOTAL : 45
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of the course, the students will be able to:
CO1 Explain the different failures that occur on the surface of the engineering components.
CO2 Discuss on the kinetic aspects and the effect of various parameters on the rate of
corrosion.
CO3 Interpret the corrosion failures that occur in different industrial components and
articulate the results obtained from the corrosion testing.
CO4 Discuss on the various plating techniques and thin film coatings
CO5 Implement suitable corrosion protection methods in critical engineering components.

118
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mars Guy Fontana ,Corrosion Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2005.
2. Dheerendra Kumar Dwivedi , Surface Engineering -Enhancing Life of Tribological
Component, Springer India, 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Gabe. D.R., “Principles Of Metal Surface Treatment And Protection”, Pergamon, 1990
2. P. K. Dutta & I. S. Gray, Surface Engineering, Vol. I - III, Royal Society of Chemistry,
1993
3. Kenneth G. Budinsk, Surface Engineering for wear resistance, Prentice Hall, NJ 1988
4. Stand Grainger Engineering Coatings – Design and Application Jaico Publishing
House,
5. 1994.Parthasarathy. N.V., Electroplating Handbooks, Prentice Hall, 1992

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 - - - 2 3 1 1
2 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
4 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
5 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 - - - 2 3 1 1
Av 2. 1.
3 1.8 1.4 2.4 2.2 2.2 - - - 2 2 1 1
g 2 2

119
PTME3025 HYBRID AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES
To provide knowledge on the various hybrid electric powertrain configurations, electric
vehicle controls, drives, and energy storage technologies.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Basics of vehicle performance, vehicle power source characterization, transmission
characteristics, History of hybrid and electric vehicles, social and environmental
importance of hybrid and electric vehicles, the impact of modern drive-trains on energy
supplies.

UNIT – II HYBRID ELECTRIC DRIVE TRAINS 9

Basic concept of hybrid traction, introduction to various hybrid drive-train topologies,
power flow control in hybrid drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis. Electric Drive-
trains: Basic concept of electric traction, introduction to various electric drive-train
topologies, power flow control in electric drive-train topologies, fuel efficiency analysis.

UNIT – III CONTROL OF AC & DC DRIVES 9

Introduction to electric components used in hybrid and electric vehicles, Configuration,
and control -DC Motor drives, Induction Motor drives, Permanent Magnet Motor drives,
and Switch Reluctance Motor drives, drive system efficiency.

UNIT – IV ENERGY STORAGE 9

Introduction to Energy Storage Requirements in Hybrid and Electric Vehicles, Energy
Storage and its analysis - Battery based, Fuel Cell-based, and Super Capacitor based,
Hybridization of different energy storage devices.

UNIT – V DRIVE SIZING AND ENERGY MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES 9

Sizing the drive system: Matching the electric machine and the internal combustion
engine (ICE), Sizing the propulsion motor, sizing the power electronics, selecting of
appropriate energy storage technology, Energy Management Strategies: Introduction to
energy management strategies used in hybrid and electric vehicles, classification, and
comparison of energy management strategies, Implementation issues.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Discuss Characterize and configure hybrid drivetrains requirement for a vehicle
2. Design and apply appropriate hybrid and electric drive trains in a vehicle
3. Design and install suitable AC and DC drives for electric vehicles.
4. Discuss arrive at a suitable energy storage system for a hybrid / electric vehicle
5. Apply energy management strategies to ensure better economy and efficiency

TEXT BOOKS:
1 Iqbal Husain, ―Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals‖, Third
Edition, 2021
2 James Larminie, John Lowry, Electric Vehicle Technology Explained, Wiley,
2003

120
 REFERENCES:
1 Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimi Gao, Sebastian E. Gay, Ali Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid
Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design, CRC Press,
2004.
2 Rand D.A.J, Woods, R & Dell RM Batteries for Electric vehicles, John Wiley
& Sons, 1998
3 Hybrid, Electric and Fuel-Cell Vehicles, International Edition by Jack Erjavec | 6
June 2012
4 Energy Management in Hybrid Electric Vehicles using Co-Simulation by Christian
Paar | 11 February 2011
5 Hybrid Electric Vehicle Design and Control: Intelligent Omnidirectional Hybrids
(MECHANICAL ENGINEERING) by Yangsheng Xu , Jingyu Yan, et al. | 16
December 2013

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
2 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
3 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
4 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
5 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 3
Avg 3 2 1 1 1 - 2 - - - - - 1 2 2

121
PTME3026 THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF BATTERIES AND L T P C
FUEL CELLS 3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on the significance of battery thermal management and its impact
on performance and safety

UNIT – I ADVANCED BATTERIES 9

Li-ion Batteries- chemistry, different formats, operating areas, efficiency, aging. Battery
Management System- Configuration, Characteristics. Tesla Model S- 18650 Cell
specifications, P85 Battery Pack mechanical structure, Texas Instruments BMS.
Supercapacitors Vs batteries. Diamond battery concepts.

UNIT – II THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN BATTERIES 9

Thermal Management Systems- impact, Types- Air, Liquid, Direct refrigerant, Heat
pipe, Thermo-Electric, Phase Change Material Cooling methods. Solid-liquid PCM
Types- Organic, Inorganic, Eutectics. PCM Thermal Properties and applications. Tesla
Model-S Battery Module- bonding techniques, thermal management.

UNIT – III BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT CASE STUDIES 9

EV Battery Cooling- challenges and solutions. Heat Exchanger Design and
Optimization Model for EV Batteries using PCMs- system set up, selection of PCMs.
Chevrolet Volt Model Battery Thermal Management System- Case study. Modelling
Liquid Cooling of a Li-Ion Battery Pack with COMSOL Multiphysics- simulation
concepts.

UNIT – IV THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN FUEL CELLS 9

Fuel Cells- operating principle, hydrogen-air fuel cell system characteristics, other fuel
cell technologies, polarization curves, applications. Fuel cell thermal management-
basic model, energy balance, governing equations, characteristic curve, sizing, cooling
methods, advantages, restrictions.

UNIT – V FUEL CELL THERMAL MANAGEMENT CASE STUDIES 9

Fuel cell system- balance of plant- components required. Fuel cell power plant sizing
problems- Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Fuel economy calculations-Battery EVs Vs Fuel
Cell EVs. Toyota Mirai FCV- Operating principle, High pressure hydrogen tank, Boost
convertor, NiMH Battery, Internal circulation system, Hydrogen refueling- Case studies.

TOTAL: 45PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1 Discuss the different Li-ion Batteries and Fuel Cell performances.
2 Design a Battery Pack with appropriate PCM.
3 Apply Cooling Models using Simulation
4 Estimate fuel economy.
5 Utilize different Thermal Management System approaches during real world
usage.

TEXTBOOKS:
1 Ibrahim Dinçer, Halil S. Hamut, and Nader Javani, “Thermal Management of
Electric Vehicle Battery Systems’’, Wiley, 2017.

122
 2 Jiuchun Jiang and Caiping Zhang, “Fundamentals and applications of Lithium-
Ion batteriesin Electric Drive Vehicles’’, Wiley, 2015.
3 Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, Sebastien E. Gay and Ali Emadi, “Modern
Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles-Fundamentals, Theory, and
Design’’, CRC Press, 2005.
4 John G. Hayes and G. Abas Goodarzi, “Electric Powertrain”, Wiley, 2018
Davide Andrea, “Battery Management Systems for Large Lithium-Ion Battery
Packs” ARTECH House, 2010.

REFERENCES:
1 Nag.P.K, “Engineering Thermodynamics”, 5th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill
Education, New Delhi, 2013.
2 “Vehicle thermal Management Systems Conference Proceedings”, 1st Edition;
2013, Coventry Techno centre, UK
3 Younes Shabany,” Heat Transfer: Thermal Management of Electronics
Hardcover” 2010, CRC Press.
4 T. Yomi Obidi, “Thermal Management in Automotive applications”, 2015, SAE
International.
5 Jerry Sergent, Al Krum, “Thermal Management Handbook: For Electronic
Assemblies Hardcover”, 1998, Mc Graw- Hill.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
2 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
3 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
4 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
5 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2
Avg 3 2 2 1 1 - - - - - - 1 3 2 2

123
PTME3027 DRONE TECHNOLOGIES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To understand the basics of drone concepts, fundamentals of design, fabrication and
programming of drone

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO DRONE TECHNOLOGY 9

Drone Concept - Vocabulary Terminology- History of drone - Types of current generation of
drones based on their method of propulsion- Drone technology impact on the businesses-
Drone business through entrepreneurship- Opportunities/applications for entrepreneurship and
employability

UNIT – II DRONE DESIGN, FABRICATION AND PROGRAMMING 9

Classifications of the UAV -Overview of the main drone parts- Technical characteristics of the
parts -Function of the component parts -Assembling a drone- The energy sources- Level of
autonomy- Drones configurations -The methods of programming drone- Download program -
Install program on computer- Running Programs- Multi rotor stabilization- Flight modes -Wi-Fi
connection.

UNIT – III DRONE FLYING AND OPERATION 9

Concept of operation for drone -Flight modes- Operate a small drone in a controlled
environment- Drone Controls Flight operations –management tool –Sensors-Onboard storage
capacity -Removable storage devices- Linked mobile devices and applications

UNIT – IV DRONE COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS 9

Choosing a drone based on the application -Drones in the insurance sector- Drones in
delivering mail, parcels and other cargo- Drones in agriculture- Drones in inspection of
transmission lines and power distribution -Drones in filming and panoramic picturing

UNIT – V FUTURE DRONES AND SAFETY 9

The safety risks- Guidelines to fly safely -Specific aviation regulation and standardization-
Drone license- Miniaturization of drones- Increasing autonomy of drones -The use of drones in
swarms
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES
Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:
CO1: Know about a various type of drone technology, drone fabrication and programming.
CO2: Execute the suitable operating procedures for functioning a drone
CO3: Select appropriate sensors and actuators for Drones
CO4: Develop a drone mechanism for specific applications
CO5: Create the programs for various drones

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Daniel Tal and John Altschuld, “Drone Technology in Architecture, Engineering and
Construction: A Strategic Guide to Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Operation and
Implementation”, 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
2. Terry Kilby and Belinda Kilby, “Make:Getting Started with Drones “,Maker Media, Inc,
2016

REFERENCES
1. John Baichtal, “Building Your Own Drones: A Beginners' Guide to Drones, UAVs, and
ROVs”, Que Publishing, 2016

124
2. Zavrsnik, “Drones and Unmanned Aerial Systems: Legal and Social Implications for
Security and Surveillance”, Springer, 2018.

COs POs PSOs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
CO1 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3
CO2 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3
CO3 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3
CO4 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3
CO5 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3
Ave 1 2 3 1 3 2 - - - - - 1 2 1 3

125
PTME3028 INTEGRATED PRODUCT DESIGN AND L T P C
MANUFACTURING USING GD&T

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To impart the knowledge on GD&T to interpret engineering drawings from the
manufacturing perspective, and for cost effective manufacturing of products.

UNIT I Need for GD&T and basic concepts 9

Engineering drawings and tolerancing - Dimensioning, dimensioning standards and
rules, Geometric properties of a surface - Coordinate tolerancing system and its
shortcomings, Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing system - benefits, Symbols
& terms as per ASME Y14.5M, rules and concepts, virtual condition and bonus
tolerance

UNIT II Form, Datums, and Orientation controls 9

Flatness, Straightness, Circularity and Cylindricity control; Datums - Implied datums,
Planar datums, datum targets, FOS datum features, FOS datum features
applications RFS, at MMC and LMC, Orientation controls - Perpendicularity,
Angularity and parallelism control of axis / midplane;

UNIT III Position, Concentricity, Symmetry, Runout and Profile 9

controls
Tolerance of position - Position vs Coordinate conversion, Tolerance of position
RFS, at MMC and LMC, TOP calculations, fixed and floating fastener calculations;
Runout control - circular, total and runout calculations, Profile control - surface, line,
Profile modifiers, Derived element controls - Straightness derived median line,
Flatness derived median plane, Concentricity control, Symmetry control.

UNIT IV GD&T for Integrated product design and manufacturing - 1 9

Concurrent engineering in Y14.5M, Datum reference frames, Foundation of
geometric control: interrelated features, the boundary concept, Taylor’s principle,
and refinement of controls; Application considerations, Product and process design
- The six step methodology, Developing the tooling and gaging designs needed to
create a producible product

UNIT V GD&T for Integrated product design and manufacturing - 2 9

Producibility design cycle, datum - specification, selection, qualification, and
identification; Phantom gage dimensioning, Dimensional measurements, Inspection
and verification, functional gaging, functional gage tolerancing, functional inspection
techniques, functional workholding and fixturing, Implementation and process
improvement.

TOTAL : 45

COURSE OUTCOMES:

CO1 Explain why geometric tolerancing is superior to coordinate tolerancing

CO2 Interpret the symbols and material modifiers used in GD&T
CO3 Define the key terms used in GD&T
CO4 Interpret applications of datum targets, size datum features, and size datum

126
 features
CO5 Interpret the various types of tolerance (flatness, circularity, cylindricity,
straightness, perpendicularity, parallelism, angularity, position, runout, and
profile)
TEXTBOOKS:
3. Alex Krulikowski, “Fundamentals of Geometric Dimensioning and
Tolerancing” 3rd Edition, 2013, Cengage Learning, ISBN: 9781111129828.
4. Bob Campbell, “Integrated Product Design and Manufacturing Using
Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing”, 2003, Marcel Dekker.

REFERENCES:
5. Georg Henzold, “Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Design,
Manufacturing and Inspection A Handbook for Geometrical Product
Specification Using ISO and ASME Standards”, Butterworth-Heinemann, 3rd
edition, 2021, ISBN: 978-0-12-824061-8.
6. ASME Y14.5-2018, “Dimensioning and Tolerancing - Engineering Product
Definition and Related Documentation Practices, ASME, 2018.
7. James D. Meadows, “Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing -
Application, Analysis and Measurement”, ASME Press, 2009.
8. David A. Madsen and David P. Madsen, “Geometrical Dimensioning and
Tolerancing”, 9th Edition, The Goodheart-Willcox Company, Inc., 2013.
9. Gene R. Cogorno, “Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing for
Mechanical Design”, McGraw-Hill, 2006.

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 3 3 3
2 3 3 2 3 3 3
3 3 3 2 3 3 3
4 3 3 3 3 3 3
5 3 3 3 3 3 3

127
PTME3029 NON-TRADITIONAL MACHINING PROCESSES L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on working principles, process characteristics and applications of
various nontraditional machining processes

UNIT I INTRODUCTION AND MECHANICAL ENERGY BASED 9

PROCESSES
Need for non-traditional machining processes - Classification of non-traditional machining
processes - Applications, advantages and limitations of non-traditional machining
processes - Mechanical energy based non-traditional machining processes - Abrasive jet
machining, Abrasive water jet machining, Ultrasonic machining - working principle,
equipment, effect of process parameters, applications, advantages and limitations.

UNIT II CHEMICAL AND ELECTRO CHEMICAL ENERGY BASED 9

PROCESSES
Principles, equipment, effect of process parameters, applications, advantages and
limitations of Chemical machining, Electro-chemical machining, Electro-chemical honing,
Electro-chemical grinding, Electro chemical deburring

UNIT III THERMO-ELECTRIC ENERGY BASED PROCESSES 9

Electric discharge machining - Principle, equipment, effect of process parameters,
workpiece and electrode materials, applications, advantages and limitations,
Improvements - Powder mixed EDM, cryogenic assisted EDM, magnetic field assisted
EDM, Wire electric discharge machining, Electro-discharge grinding, Laser beam
machining, Plasma arc machining, Electron beam machining, Ion beam machining.

UNIT IV NANO FINISHING PROCESSES 9

Abrasive flow machining - Principle, equipment, effect of process parameters, applications,
advantages and limitations – Chemo-mechanical polishing, Drag finishing of cutting tools
and biomedical implants, Magnetic field assisted nanofinishing processes - Magnetic
abrasive finishing, Magnetorheological finishing, Magnetorheological abrasive flow
finishing

UNIT V HYBRID NON-TRADITIONAL MACHINING PROCESSES 9

Assisted hybrid machining processes their working principles, equipment, effect of process
parameters, applications, advantages and limitations - Vibration assisted conventional
processes - turning, drilling, milling and grinding, Vibration assisted non-traditional
processes - ECM, EDM; Thermal assisted machining - Laser assisted conventional
machining, Plasma assisted conventional machining, Laser assisted ECM, EDM

TOTAL :45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students will be able to

CO1 Classify different types of non-traditional machining processes and

evaluate mechanical energy based non-traditional machining processes.
CO2 Explain the principle and applications 12
of chemical and electro chemical
energy based processes. 8
CO3 Explain the principle of thermo-electric energy based processes and
analyse the effect of process parameters on EDM.
CO4 Select a suitable nano-finishing process for the given application.
CO5 Explain the need and principle of assisted / hybrid conventional and non-traditional
machining processes.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Helmi Youssef and Hassan El-Hofy, “Non-Traditional and Advanced Machining
Technologies”, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2nd Edition, 2021. ISBN 13: 978-
0-367-43134-1
2. Anand Pandey, “Modern Machining Processes”, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
India, 2019..

REFERENCES:
1. Benedict, G.F., “Non-traditional Manufacturing Processes”, Marcel Dekker Inc.,
New York 1987. ISBN-13: 978-0824773526.
2. Carl Sommer, “Non-Traditional Machining Handbook”, Advance Publishing., United
States, 2000, ISBN-13: 978-1575373256.
3. Golam Kibria, Bhattacharyya B. and Paulo Davim J., “Non-traditional
Micromachining Processes: Fundamentals and Applications”, Springer
International Publishing., Switzerland, 2017, ISBN:978-3-319-52008-7.
4. Jain V.K., “Nanofinishing science and Technology- Basic and Advanced Finishing
and Polishing Processes”, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2017, ISBN-13:
9781498745949.
5. Kapil Gupta, Neelesh K. Jain and Laubscher R.F., “Hybrid Machining Processes:
Perspectives on Machining and Finishing”, 1st edition, Springer International
Publishing., Switzerland, 2016, ISBN-13: 978-3319259208.

POs PSOs
CO
1
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3
2
1 3 3 3 3 - - 2 - - - - - 3 3 -
2 3 3 3 3 - - 2 - - - - - 3 3 -
3 3 3 3 3 3 - 3 - - - - - 3 3 -
4 3 - 3 - 3 - 2 - - - - - 3 2 -
5 3 - 3 - 3 - 2 - - - - - 3 3 -
Avg 3 3 3 3 3 - 1.4 - - - - - 3 2.6 -

12
9
PTME3030 SENSORS AND INSTRUMENTATION L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To Impart knowledge on the measurement of various physical parameters using Data
Acquisition system

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Basics of Measurement – Classification of errors – Error analysis – Static and dynamic
characteristics of transducers – Performance measures of sensors – Classification of
sensors – Sensor calibration techniques – Sensor Output Signal Types.

UNIT – II MOTION, PROXIMITY AND RANGING SENSORS 9

Motion Sensors – Potentiometers, Resolver, Encoders – Optical, Magnetic, Inductive,
Capacitive, LVDT – RVDT – Synchro – Microsyn, Accelerometer – GPS, Bluetooth, Range
Sensors – RF beacons, Ultrasonic Ranging, Reflective beacons, Laser Range Sensor
(LIDAR).

UNIT – III FORCE, MAGNETIC AND HEADING SENSORS 9

Strain Gage, Load Cell, Magnetic Sensors –types, principle, requirement and advantages:
Magneto resistive – Hall Effect – Current sensor Heading Sensors – Compass, Gyroscope,
Inclinometers.

UNIT – IV OPTICAL, PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE SENSORS 9

Photo conductive cell, photo voltaic, Photo resistive, LDR – Fiber optic sensors – Pressure
– Diaphragm, Bellows, Piezoelectric – Tactile sensors, Temperature – IC, Thermistor,
RTD, Thermocouple. Acoustic Sensors – flow and level measurement, Radiation Sensors
- Smart Sensors - Film sensor, MEMS & Nano Sensors, LASER sensors.

UNIT – V SIGNAL CONDITIONING AND DAQ SYSTEMS 9

Amplification – Filtering – Sample and Hold circuits – Data Acquisition: Single channel and
multichannel data acquisition – Data logging - applications - Automobile, Aerospace, Home
appliances, Manufacturing, Environmental monitoring.
TOTAL :45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Recognize with various calibration techniques and signal types for sensors.
2. Explain the working principle and characteristics of force, magnetic, heading,
pressure and temperature, smart and other sensors and transducers.
3. Apply the various sensors and transducers in various applications
4. Select the appropriate sensor for different applications.
5. Acquire the signals from different sensors using Data acquisition systems.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Ernest O Doebelin, “Measurement Systems – Applications and Design”, Tata
McGraw-Hill, 2009.
2. Sawney A K and PuneetSawney, “A Course in Mechanical Measurements and
Instrumentation and Control”, Dhanpat Rai & Co, 12th edition New Delhi, 2013.

REFERENCES:
1. C. Sujatha ... Dyer, S.A., Survey of Instrumentation and Measurement, John Wiley
& Sons, 13
Canada, 2001. 0
 2. Hans Kurt Tönshoff (Editor), Ichiro, “Sensors in Manufacturing” Volume 1, Wiley-
VCH April
2001.
3. John Turner and Martyn Hill, “Instrumentation for Engineers and Scientists”, Oxford
Science
Publications, 1999.
4. Patranabis D, “Sensors and Transducers”, 2nd Edition, PHI, New Delhi, 2011.
5. Richard Zurawski, “Industrial Communication Technology Handbook” 2nd edition,
CRC Press, 2015.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 3
2 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 2 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 2 3
4 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 2 3
5 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 2 3
Avg 3 3 3 3 3 - - - - - - 1 3 2 3

13
1
PTME3031 PROCESS PLANNING AND COST ESTIMATION L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
To impart knowledge on creation of process plan and estimation of cost for various
manufacturing operations.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS PLANNING 9

Introduction – Process layouts – Drawing Interpretation – Material evaluation – Steps in
process selection – Production equipment and tooling selection – Work study and
Ergonomics – Value analysis – Value Engineering – Business process Re-Engineering
(BPR).

UNIT – II PROCESS PLANNING STEPS 9

Design of a process plan – Selection of production processes, tools and process
parameters- Positioning and work holding devices, Selection of inspection devices and
tools, Documenting the process plan, Computer-Aided Process Planning (CAPP) –
Benefits, Architecture and approaches.

UNIT – III INTRODUCTION TO COST ESTIMATION 9

Importance of costing and estimation – methods of costing-elements of cost estimation
– Types of estimates – Estimating procedure – Estimation labor cost, material cost-
Classification of costs – Cost elements, Overhead expenses, Break-even analysis,
Calculation of depreciation cost.

UNIT – IV PRODUCTION COST ESTIMATION 9

Estimation of production cost for - Casting processes, Welding processes, and Forging
processes.

UNIT – V ESTIMATION OF MACHINING TIME AND COST 9

Estimation of Machining time – Lathe operations, Drilling, Milling, Shaping and Planning,
and Grinding, Cost estimation for machining processes.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to
1. Explain the process flow for a given Product.
2. Create a process plan for manufacturing a component.
3. Estimate the overhead cost and breakeven associated with manufacturing.
4. Evaluate the total cost for the Cast, welded and Forged products.
5. Analyze the machining time and estimate the cost of machined product.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Gideon Halevi, “Process and operation planning”, Kluwer academic publishers
(Printed ebook), 2003.
2. M. Adithan,” Process Planning and Cost Estimation”, New Age International
Publishers, 2007.

REFERENCES:
1. Peter Scallan, “Process planning, The Design/Manufacture interface”,
Butterworth-Heinemann, 2003.
2. Robert Creese, M. Adithan, B.S Pabla, “Estimating and Costing for the Metal
Manufacturing Industries”, Marcel Dekker, 1992.
13
3. Phillip F. Ostwald, Jairo Munoz, “Manufacturing Processes And Systems”, 9th
Edition, Wiley student edition, 2002.2
 4. Chitale, A, K., and Gupta, R. C,, “Product Design and manufacturing”, Prentice
Hall of India, New Delhi , 1997.

PO PSO
CO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 2 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 1
2 3 3 3 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
3 3 3 3 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
4 3 3 3 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
5 3 3 3 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3
Avg 3 3 3 1 - - - - - - - 1 2 1 3

13
3
 L T P C
PTME3032 ELECTRICAL DRIVES AND CONTROL
3 0 0 3

COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To learn the basic concepts of different types of electrical machines and their
performance.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION 9
Basic Elements – Types of Electric Drives – factors influencing the choice of electrical
drives– heating and cooling curves – Loading conditions and classes of duty – Selection
of power rating for drive motors with regard to thermal overloading and Load variation
factors

UNIT – II DRIVE MOTOR CHARACTERISTICS 9

Mechanical characteristics – Speed-Torque characteristics of various types of load and
drive motors– Braking of Electrical motors – DC motors: Shunt, series, and compound -
single phase and three phase induction motors.

UNIT – III STARTING METHODS 9

Types of D.C Motor starters – Typical control circuits for shunt and series motors – Three
phases quirrel cage and slip ring induction motors.

UNIT – IV CONVENTIONAL AND SOLID-STATE SPEED CONTROL OF 9

D.C. DRIVES
Speed control of DC series and shunt motors – Armature and field control, Ward-Leonard
control system - Using controlled rectifiers and DC choppers –applications.

UNIT – V CONVENTIONAL AND SOLID-STATE SPEED CONTROL OF 9

A.C. DRIVES
Speed control of three phase induction motor – Voltage control, voltage / frequency
control, slip power recovery scheme – Using inverters and AC voltage regulators –
applications.
TOTAL:45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Discuss the basic concepts of different types of electrical machines and their
performance.
2. Explain the different methods of starting D.C motors and induction motors
3. Discuss the conventional and solid-state drives
4. Describe the conventional and solid-state speed control of D.C. drives
5. Explain the conventional and solid-state speed control of A.C. drives

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Nagrath .I.J. & Kothari .D.P, “Electrical Machines”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2006
2. VedamSubrahmaniam, “Electric Drives (Concepts and Applications)”, Tata
McGraw-Hill, 2010

REFERENCES:
1. 13
Partab. H., “Art and Science and Utilisation of Electrical Energy”, Dhanpat Rai
and Sons, 2017 4
 2. Pillai.S.K “A First Course on Electric Drives”, Wiley Eastern Limited, 2012

3. Singh. M.D., K.B.Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2006.

4. Fundamentals Of Electric Drives And Controlby B.R. Gupta and V. Singhal | 1
January 2013
5. Advanced Electrical Drives - Analysis ModelingControlbyRik De Doncker, Andre
Veltman, et al. | 1 January 2014

POs PSOs
COs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
2 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
3 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
4 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
5 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1
Avg 2 1 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 2 1 1

13
5
PTME3033 DESIGN CONCEPTS IN ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
The main learning objective of this course is to prepare the students foranalyzing the
various design requirements and get acquainted with the processes involved in
product development.

UNIT I DESIGN TERMINOLOGY 9

Definition-various methods and forms of design-importance of product design-static
and dynamic products-various design projects-morphology of design-requirements of
a good design-concurrent engineering-computer aided engineering-codes and
standards-product and process cycles-bench marking.

UNIT II DESIGN PROCESSES AND DESIGN FOR QUALITY 9

Basic modules in design process-scientific method and design method-Need
identification, importance of problem definition-structured problem, real life problem-
information gathering - customer requirements- Quality Function Deployment (QFD)-
product design specifications-generation of alternative solutions- Analysis and
selection-Detail design and drawings-Prototype, modeling, simulation, testing and
evaluation - Design of Experiments

UNIT III CREATIVITY IN DESIGN AND RELIABILITY 9

Creativity and problem solving-vertical and lateral thinking-invention-psychological
view, mental blocks-Creativity methods-brainstorming, synectics, force fitting methods,
mind map, concept map- Theory of innovative problem solving (TRIZ) - conceptual
decomposition creating design concepts.
Reliability-Survival and Failure-Series and parallel systems-Mean time between
failure-Weibull distribution

UNIT IV HUMAN AND SOCIETAL ASPECTS IN PRODUCT 9

DEVELOPMENT
Human factors in design, ergonomics, user friendly design-Aesthetics and visual
aspects environmental aspects-marketing aspects-team aspects-legal aspects-
presentation aspects

UNIT V MATERIAL AND PROCESSES IN DESIGN 9

Material selection for performance characteristics of materials-selection for new design
substitution for existing design-economics of materials-selection methods-recycling
and material selection-types of manufacturing process, process systems- Design for
Manufacturability (DFM) - Design for Assembly (DFA).

TOTAL :45 PERIODS

COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:

CO1 Articulate the various design requirements and get acquainted with the
processes involved in product development.
CO2 Design the processes to develop a successful and a quality product.
CO3 Implement the scientific approaches to provide reliable design solutions.
CO4 Integrate human and societal aspects in design.
CO5: Select materials and manufacturing processes
13 in design.
6
 TEXT BOOKS:
1. Dieter. G. N., Linda C. Schmidt, “Engineering Design”, McGraw Hill, 2013.
2. Horenstein, M. N., Design Concepts for Engineers, Prentice Hall, 2015.

REFERENCES:

1. Dhillon, B. S., Advanced Design Concepts for Engineers, Technomic Publishing Co.,
1998.
2. Edward B. Magrab, Satyandra K. Gupta, F. Patrick McCluskey and Peter A.
Sandborn, “Integrated Product and Process Design and Development”, CRC Press,
2009.
3. James Garratt, “Design and Technology”, Cambridge University Press, 1996.
4. Joseph E. Shigley, Charles R.Mische, and Richard G. Budynas, “Mechanical
Engineering Design”, McGraw Hill Professional, 2003.
5. Sumesh Krishnan and MukulSukla, Concepts in Engineering Design, Notion Press,
2016.

CO POs PSOs
s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3
1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
4 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
5 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
Av 3 3 3 2 1. 2 1. 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
g 6 8

13
7
PTME3034 TURBO MACHINES L T P C
3 0 0 3
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
To study the energy transfer in rotor and stator parts of the turbo machines, centrifugal fans,
blowers, compressors and turbines.

UNIT – I WORKING PRINCIPLES 9

Classification of Turbomachines. Energy transfer between fluid and rotor - Euler equation and
its interpretation. Velocity triangles. Efficiencies in Compressor and Turbine stages. Degree
of reaction. Dimensionless parameters for Turbomachines.

UNIT – II CENTRIFUGAL FANS AND BLOWERS 9

Types – components – working. Flow analysis in impeller blades-volute and diffusers.
Velocity triangles - h-s diagram. Stage parameters in fans and blowers. Performance
characteristic curves – various losses. Fan – bearings, drives and noise.

UNIT – III CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR 9

Components - blade types. Velocity triangles - h-s diagram, stage work. Slip factor and
Degree of Reaction. Performance characteristics and various losses. Geometry and
performance calculation.

UNIT – IV AXIAL FLOW COMPRESSOR 9

Construction details. Work done factor. Velocity triangles - h-s diagram, stage work. Work
done factor. Performance characteristics, efficiency and stage losses – Stalling and Surging.
Free and Forced vortex flow.

UNIT – V AXIAL AND RADIAL FLOW TURBINES 9

Axial flow turbines - Types – Elements - Stage velocity diagrams - h-s diagram, stage work -
impulse and reaction stages. Compounding of turbines. Performance coefficients and losses.
Radial flow turbines: Types – Elements - Stage velocity diagrams - h-s diagram, stage work
Performance coefficients and losses.
TOTAL : 45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students would be able to:
1. Explain the energy transfer in rotor and stator parts of the turbo machines.
2. Explain the function of various elements of centrifugal fans and blowers
3. Evaluate the working and performance of centrifugal compressor.
4. Analyze flow behavior and flow losses in axial flow compressor.
5. Explain the types and working of axial and radial flow turbines
TEXTBOOKS:
1. Ganesan, V., “Gas Turbines”, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2011. .
2. Yahya, S.M., “Turbines, Compressor and Fans”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2011.

REFERENCES:
1. Dixon, S.L., “Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery”, 7th Edition,
Butterworth-Heinemann, 2014.
2. Gopalakrishnan. G and Prithvi Raj. D,” A Treatise on Turbomachines”, Scitech
Publications (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2nd Edition, 2008.
3. Lewis, R.I., “Turbomachinery Performance Analysis” 1st Edition, Arnold Publisher,
1996.
4. Saravanamutto, Rogers, Cohen, Straznicky., “Gas Turbine Theory” 6th Edition,
Pearson Education Ltd, 2009. 13
5. Venkanna, B.K., “Fundamentals of Turbomachinery”,
8 PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., 2009.
 POs PSOs
COs 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 1 2 3
1
1 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1
2 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1
3 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1
4 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1
5 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1
Avg 2 1 1 1 - - - - 1 - - 1 3 2 1

13
9