New Zealand TIN
New Zealand TIN
New Zealand TIN
NZ’s IRD number is a unique number issued by Inland Revenue to customers, both
individuals and non-individuals (such as Companies, Partnerships, Trusts, Charities), and
is usually used for the lifetime of a customer (other than when a person is declared
bankrupt). It is required by both residents and non-residents if they need to interact
with NZ’s tax system.
It is used for all taxes that a customer is registered for – including Income Tax, Goods
and Services Tax, and Employer taxes (such as Pay as You Earn and Fringe Benefit Tax)
and for any social policy entitlements operated by Inland Revenue – including Working
for Families Tax Credits, Child Support, Student Loans, Paid Parental Leave and
KiwiSaver.
Customers complete an IRD number application form and send it to Inland Revenue. As
Inland Revenue has signed up to NZ’s Evidence of Identity Standard, the customer
needs to provide supporting documentation to confirm their identity. For individuals this
includes a combination of documents such as birth certificate, passport and driver’s
licence. For non-individuals documents include certificate of incorporation, deed of trust
and certificate of registration.
More information on the process and range of documents can be found here.
IRD numbers can also be issued as part of the online process of registering a child’s
birth with the Department of Internal Affairs, information of this can be found here.
They can also be issued as part of the online process of registering a Company through
the Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment, information on this can be found here.
A child must have an IRD number if their parent wants to access social policy
entitlements such as Working for Families Tax Credits and Child Support.
Additional information on the mandatory issuance of Tax Identification
Numbers (TINs)
Question 1 – Does your jurisdiction automatically issue TINs to all residents for
tax purposes?
Individuals No Entities No
Question 2a – If you answered No to Question 1 with respect to individuals,
describe those instances where individuals are not being automatically issued a
TIN.
New Zealand Inland Revenue does not have a system in place that allows or links all
government agencies to provide sufficient information in order for this process to be
automatic. Inland Revenue’s application criteria require identification information and, in
some instances, confirmation of tax residence.
As noted for individuals, a TIN is not allocated unless a specific application has been
made.
For the same reasons as noted for individuals, identification documents are required to
be presented when applying for a TIN. This process is put in place to prevent possible
illegal behaviour. Having the applications checked by a person rather than just allocated
automatically allows Inland Revenue to identify anomalies or suspicious applications.
Depending on age of the IRD number the format is either an eight or nine digit number in
the format 99-999-999 or 999-999-999.
The IRD number consisting of the following parts:
• A seven or eight digit base number
• A trailing check digit.
It is increasingly common to add a 0 to the eight digit numbers to make it nine digits long,
ie 099-999-999.
We print IRD numbers on all tax returns, letters and notices sent to customers.
For individuals who are employees it is often shown on payslips issued by their employer.
It is also displayed in a customer’s on-line services account with Inland Revenue (myIR).
Please refer to the attached sample letter.
It is not shown on other identification documents such as a passport and driver’s licence.
Section IV – TIN information on the domestic website
IN CONFIDENCE
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