2017 National Target

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 5

2017

National Competition
Target Round
Problems 1−8

Name

State

DO NOT BEGIN UNTIL YOU ARE INSTRUCTED TO


DO SO.
This section of the competition consists of eight problems, which will be
presented in pairs. Work on one pair of problems will be completed and
answers will be collected before the next pair is distributed. The time limit
for each pair of problems is six minutes. The first pair of problems is on the
other side of this sheet. When told to do so, turn the page over and begin
working. This round assumes the use of calculators, and calculations also
may be done on scratch paper, but no other aids are allowed. All answers
must be complete, legible and simplified to lowest terms. Record only final
answers in the blanks in the left-hand column of the problem sheets. If you
complete the problems before time is called, use the time remaining to
check your answers.

Total Correct Scorer’s Initials

National Sponsors
Raytheon Company
Northrop Grumman Foundation
U.S. Department of Defense
National Society of Professional Engineers
CNA Foundation
Phillips 66
Texas Instruments Incorporated
3Mgives
Art of Problem Solving
NextThought

Founding Sponsors: National Society of Professional Engineers, National Council of Teachers of Mathematics and CNA Foundation

Copyright MATHCOUNTS, Inc. 2017. All rights reserved.


04-N17TAR1
1. ________________ Let x, y and z be consecutive integers such that x < y < z. If (x + y)(x + z) = 9900,
what is the value of x?

percent
2. ________________ This year, the city coed softball league has 15% more participants than it
had last year. There are 8% more male participants and 20% more female
participants than last year. What percent of the league's participants are female
this year? Express your answer to the nearest whole number.

Copyright MATHCOUNTS, Inc. 2017. All rights reserved. 2017 National Target Round
3. _____________
ways There are a hundred competitors at the National Debating Contest, two from
each of the 50 states. In how many ways can five finalists be chosen if no state
may have more than one finalist?

4. _____________
degrees Rays AC and AE intersect circle O at B and D, respectively. Segment DE is a
1
diameter of circle O and AB = DE. If the measure of BAD is 24 degrees,
2
what is the degree measure of COE?

C
B
A D O E

Copyright MATHCOUNTS, Inc. 2017. All rights reserved. 2017 National Target Round
5. _____________ A set of five distinct prime numbers has a mean of 10 and a median of 7. What is
the greatest possible number in this set?

6. _____________ Two congruent squares with side length 4 have equilateral triangles constructed
in them as shown. In one square, one side of the equilateral triangle is a side
of the square. In the other square, the equilateral triangle has one vertex at a
vertex of the square and its other two vertices are on the sides of the square. The
absolute difference of the areas of the two triangles can be expressed in simplest
radical form as a b + c. What is the value of a + b + c?

4 4

4 4

Copyright MATHCOUNTS, Inc. 2017. All rights reserved. 2017 National Target Round
xy − y
7. _____________ The graph of the equation = a, where a is a positive number,
2x − y + 2
intersects the line y = x at two points that are a distance of exactly 6 units apart.

What is the value of a? Express your answer in simplest radical form.

8. _____________
crypto- A certain cryptocode must contain one letter from the set {X, K, M, Z} and three
codes distinct letters from the set {W, X, Y, Z}. The four letters can be arranged in any
order, and since X and Z are in both sets, these letters may each appear twice in
an arrangement. How many cryptocodes are possible?

Copyright MATHCOUNTS, Inc. 2017. All rights reserved. 2017 National Target Round

You might also like