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    Ray Optics

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    rohitkakad2006
    The document discusses the properties and laws of reflection of light. It defines key terms like reflection, angle of incidence, angle of reflection, and normal. It explains that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection according to the law of reflection. It also discusses special cases of reflection like normal incidence and spherical surfaces.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Ray Optics

    Uploaded by

    rohitkakad2006
    8 views5 pages
    The document discusses the properties and laws of reflection of light. It defines key terms like reflection, angle of incidence, angle of reflection, and normal. It explains that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection according to the law of reflection. It also discusses special cases of reflection like normal incidence and spherical surfaces.

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    ray optics (1)

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    The document discusses the properties and laws of reflection of light. It defines key terms like reflection, angle of incidence, angle of reflection, and normal. It explains that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection according to the law of reflection. It also discusses special cases of reflection like normal incidence and spherical surfaces.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views5 pages

    Ray Optics

    Uploaded by

    rohitkakad2006
    The document discusses the properties and laws of reflection of light. It defines key terms like reflection, angle of incidence, angle of reflection, and normal. It explains that the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection according to the law of reflection. It also discusses special cases of reflection like normal incidence and spherical surfaces.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    be haves ke a Ray

    RectUnerm Pepetion ol cigkt :medm o keep


    ight untl A entoun ers
    tavelng
    elng albng shatght ine
    hindrance
    homogenoUS
    (dishhbance )
    any
    light whose
    H s part ol, EM wavea 8600 A° to
    Beam wavelength ies
    7800 A°
    betoeen

    This type 9 EM waves Caw be vieo ed by


    ouT naked eyes
    - vsiD n
    sperhru a7 colours
    eoY GB IV
    EM
    Waves
    Micro Tnfra : gnt ulha
    Radio
    ae ed Violet y Rays
    1800 A° 3600 A

    PROPERTIES OF LIGHT
    Lght EM vOae
    B

    spd ol iht o< an auom Cc) = Bx to8 m/sec


    and un any other medium oil be V=c = 3xi0 mls

    n = Reyacbie index 9 mediu


    n c (Ratio )

    3x10 ms His unAless & dimen sionlesS


    4/3
    Doater n oaler
    "glass=3/2
    metq- = -Ve
    ny1 material

    3x|08 m/s
    ax 10 ms
    3/2
    speed ,

    1 pavticle 9 Ught s knocon as prohon8uant a


    ohee h = Planc k's constant
    Momentum o< photon ph

    Enetqy 9 photon E hf
    1 hc

    /saljeckd fay
    SOUDCe depend ent,
    H alY
    not medlurn dependent
    II wter
    ped o Ught a not
    Feracted ray SuTce dependent, A i
    nedfum dep endent
    f
    REFLECTION 0F UGHT
    zl
    Normal If ray shikes amedfum,
    Sunlace
    H
    ehnns back to medfum, this
    phenomenon o noon
    2
    Inddent teljecled ecten
    tIR) (RR)
    angle q nGdence
    6,deviatio
    angle n s anticlocko te

    UWS OF REFLECTION (80-21 (Rem )


    0 IR, normal ros RR all must e nn tame plane (o-planqy )
    Scalar
    (T): N0 DR (XN).I 0 +le
    6eto ecn them o o Ppendiudar ) Produ ct
    Angle , electon angle of üidence

    SPECI AL CASES
    oNoymal ncidence)
    Pepeudflar

    As pathback
    S - 2i= TT- 2(0)= TI

    for sphena surface

    serhe
    curvatune

    i-0=7
    R

    Noamal Igr any sphee r de paS Es


    through As cente.

    (-0-0

    R
    azung uncklene
    b just to uc
    8= 180- 2

    Theidene
    Releckd vauy
    conex

    DYauy qraph behoeen S yls i

    S= T-2 t0,)
    hormal ni dence

    arorng úncdence

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