ENG-217 Morphology and Syntax

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Morphology and Syntax

Aims
The course will:
• help students familiarize with the structure of a word and then a sentence in a
language, specifically focusing on Pakistani languages and then any language in
the world, e.g. English.
• provide them with sufficient grounding in syntax to enable them to cope better
with other courses (e.g. in Acquisition, Disorders or Psycholinguistics) which
presuppose some background in syntax.
• help them understand and appreciate the relation between linguistic theory and
data.

Topics
MORPHOLOGY
 Introduction to Morphology Week 1
 Morpheme, Morph and Allomorph
 Derivational and Inflectional Morphology Week 2
 Processes in Inflectional Morphology
 Processes in Derivational Morphology Week 3
 Derivation by Affixation
 Derivation by Compounding Week 4
 Types of Compounds
 Derivation by Modification of Base Week 5
 Minor processes of Derivation
 Reduplication Week 6

SYNTAX
 Introduction to Syntax Week 7
o Constituents, Categories, Functions
o NP, VP, AP, PP, AdvP Week 8
o Coordination of phrases and apposition
 Embedding and Tree diagrams

MIDTERM Week 9
 The Adverbial and Complement
 Simple Sentences Week 10
 Compound Sentences
 Complex Sentences Week 11
 Compound-Complex Sentences
 Main and Subordinate Clauses Week 12
 The Clause Rank Week 13
 Coordinate and Subordinate Clauses
 Noun clauses Week 14
 Adjective clauses/ Adverb clauses/ PP Adverb clauses Week 15
 Ambiguous Sentences Week 16

RECOMMENDED BOOKS

MORPHOLOGY
 MAJOR BOOKS

 1. Bauer (2003) Introducing Linguistic Morphology--Edinburgh University Press


 2. BASICS OF WORDS AND WORD FORMATION (MORPHOLOGY).
 3. Booij (2005) The Grammar of Words--An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology
 4. David et al (2009) Urdu Morphology
 5. McCarthy (2002) An Introduction to English Morphology-Words and their Structure
6. Plag (2002) Word Formation in English -Cambridge University Press
7. Aronoff, Mark. 1994. Morphology by itself. MIT Press, Cambridge.

SYNTAX
MAJOR BOOKS

1. Carnie, Andrew (2001) Syntax


2. Burton, N. (1998). Analysing Sentences: An Introduction to English Syntax- Longman.
3. Aarts, B. (1997). English Syntax and Argumentation. Palgrave.
 4. A. Moravcsik (2006). An Introduction to Syntax. London. Continuum
 5. Baker, L. C. (1995). English Syntax. The MIT Press.
 6. Chomsky, N. (2004). Beyond Explanatory Adequacy. Structures and Beyond. In Belletti
Adriana
 (Ed.), The Cartography of Syntactic Structure. Vol 3. Oxford: OUP. (104-131).
 7. Haegmann, L. (1994). An Introduction to Government Binding Theory. Blackwell.
 8. Miller, J. (2008). An Introduction to English Syntax. Edinburgh Textbooks on the English
o Language.
 9. Poole, G. (2002). Syntactic Theory. Palgrave.
 10. Radford, A. (1988). Transformational Grammar. Cambridge: CUP.
 11. Radford, A. (1981). Transformational Syntax. Cambridge: CUP.
 12. Radford, A. (1997). Syntax: A Minimalist Introduction. Cambridge: CUP.
 13. Radford, A. (1997b). Syntactic Theory and the Structure of English: A Minimalist Approach.
 Cambridge University Press.

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