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    Rylond 2

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    zanyarook
    The document discusses laminar and turbulent fluid flow, known as Rylond. It explains that laminar flow is smooth and layered while turbulent flow is chaotic. The transition between the two depends on factors like velocity and viscosity and can be predicted using the Reynolds number. The objective, equipment, and procedure for an experiment on this transition are described.

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    Rylond 2

    Uploaded by

    zanyarook
    12 views8 pages
    The document discusses laminar and turbulent fluid flow, known as Rylond. It explains that laminar flow is smooth and layered while turbulent flow is chaotic. The transition between the two depends on factors like velocity and viscosity and can be predicted using the Reynolds number. The objective, equipment, and procedure for an experiment on this transition are described.

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    The document discusses laminar and turbulent fluid flow, known as Rylond. It explains that laminar flow is smooth and layered while turbulent flow is chaotic. The transition between the two depends on factors like velocity and viscosity and can be predicted using the Reynolds number. The objective, equipment, and procedure for an experiment on this transition are described.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    12 views8 pages

    Rylond 2

    Uploaded by

    zanyarook
    The document discusses laminar and turbulent fluid flow, known as Rylond. It explains that laminar flow is smooth and layered while turbulent flow is chaotic. The transition between the two depends on factors like velocity and viscosity and can be predicted using the Reynolds number. The objective, equipment, and procedure for an experiment on this transition are described.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    TISHK INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

    FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
    PETROLEUM & MINING DEPARTMENT

    Fluid Mechanic 2

    Rylond (laminar and turbulent)

    Supervised By: Mr. Ibrahim Fatih


    Prepared By:
    Ahmed Shukir
    Abdulqadir Sabah
    Introduction:
    Rylond is a concept used in fluid dynamics to characterize the behavior
    of flow, whether it's laminar or turbulent. Understanding Rylond helps
    engineers and scientists predict how fluids will behave under different
    conditions, which is crucial in various fields like aerospace, automotive
    engineering, and fluid transport systems.
    In laminar flow, fluid moves smoothly and in parallel layers, with
    minimal mixing between adjacent layers. This flow regime typically
    occurs at low velocities or in highly viscous fluids. Laminar flow is
    characterized by predictable patterns and low levels of turbulence,
    making it easier to analyze mathematically.
    On the other hand, turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic,
    unpredictable movement of fluid particles. In turbulent flow, eddies and
    vortices form, causing mixing and irregular fluctuations in velocity and
    pressure throughout the fluid. Turbulent flow is common at high
    velocities or in situations where there are obstacles or irregularities in
    the flow path.
    The transition between laminar and turbulent flow, known as the Rylond
    transition, depends on various factors such as fluid velocity, viscosity,
    and the geometry of the flow channel. Engineers often use dimensionless
    numbers like the Reynolds number to predict this transition and
    understand the behavior of fluid flow in different scenarios.
    By studying Rylond and the transition between laminar and turbulent
    flow, engineers can optimize designs to improve efficiency, reduce
    energy consumption, and minimize the impact of fluid dynamics on
    various systems.
    Objective:

    An objective related to studying laminar and turbulent flow


    could be:

    To investigate the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in a


    controlled experimental setup, identifying key parameters
    affecting the onset of turbulence and characterizing the
    differences in flow behaviour between laminar and turbulent
    regimes.
    Equipment:

    1- Flow channel
    2- Pump
    3- Dye injection
    4- Measurement instrument
    Procedure:
    Setup Design: Design the experimental setup including a flow
    chamber or channel where fluid will flow. This could be a pipe,
    a tube, or a channel with transparent walls for visualization.
    Equipment Selection: Choose appropriate equipment such as a
    pump to generate the flow, a flow meter to measure flow rate,
    and sensors to measure pressure and temperature.
    Selection of Fluid: Select a fluid for the experiment. Water is
    commonly used due to its availability and easy visualization, but
    other fluids with specific characteristics may also be chosen
    depending on the experimental requirements.
    Measurement Instruments Calibration: Calibrate all
    measurement instruments to ensure accuracy and reliability of
    the data collected during the experiment.
    Flow Control: Set up control mechanisms to regulate flow rate
    and ensure a consistent flow throughout the experiment. This
    may involve adjusting the pump speed or using valves to control
    the flow rate.
    Visualization Techniques: Use visualization techniques such as
    dye injection or particle seeding to visualize the flow patterns
    within the flow chamber. This helps in identifying the transition
    from laminar to turbulent flow.

    Conclusion:
    Reference:

    https://www.vapourtec.com/flow-chemistry/
    laminar-turbulent/

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reynolds_number

    https://www.education.com/science-fair/article/
    thick-liquids-faster-slower-thin/
    https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Schematic-
    showing-the-laminar-and-turbulent-flow-The-
    Reynolds-number-Re-describes-
    the_fig1_325607320

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