CSCEC Interim Report 2023
CSCEC Interim Report 2023
CSCEC Interim Report 2023
2023
INTERIM REPORT
Stock Code: 601668.SH
Cover Photo: Phase I project of ecological rehabilitation and green development of Yiai Lake System in Huanggang, Hubei
CORPORATE MISSION
Expanding a happy
living environment
CORPORATE VISION
To be the most internationally
competitive investment and
construction group
CORE VALUES
1 AT A GLANCE
3 IMPORTANT NOTES
4 SECTION I DEFINITIONS
The Company prepared its 2023 Interim Report in accordance with relevant regulations and guidelines
set forth by the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shanghai Stock Exchange, including
the Standards for the Contents and Formats of Information Disclosure by Companies Offering
Securities to the Public No. 3 – Contents and Formats of Semi-Annual Reports, the Shanghai Stock
Exchange Listing Rules and other relevant regulations and guidelines. This is a free translation into
English of a report issued in China and is provided solely for the convenience of English-speaking
readers. This report should be read in conjunction with, and is construed in accordance with, China
law and professional auditing standards applicable in China. Should there be any inconsistency
between the Chinese version and the English version, the Chinese version shall prevail. Investors
can access the Company’
s 2023 Interim Report on the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange
(www.sse.com.cn).
Financial statements signed and sealed by the legal representative (Chairman), person-in-charge of accounting
Index of (chief financial officer) and person-in-charge of the accounting department (head of the accounting department)
documents The original reviewed report with the seal of the accounting firm and signatures and seals of the certified public
available for accountants
inspection The originals of all Company documents and manuscripts of announcements publicly disclosed during the
Reporting Period
AT A GLANCE
AT A GLANCE
About CSCEC
RMB2,253.8 RMB1,113.3
shareholders of the Company
billion billion
a year-on-year increase of
RMB28.97
a year-on-year increase of
billion
a year-on-year increase of
Weighted average net return on Net assets per share Net cash flows from
assets attributable to ordinary operating activities
7.30 RMB-10.56
shareholders
RMB9.36
% billion
/share a year-on-year decrease
maintaining its industry-leading
position
4.8
an increase of %
in net outflow of
RMB1,449.3 billion
Revenue RMB736.6 billion
10.0
a year-on-year increase of % 8.4
a year-on-year increase of %
RMB555.4 billion
Revenue RMB241.3 billion
7.9
a year-on-year increase of % 8.0
a year-on-year increase of %
29.7
a year-on-year increase of % a year-on-year increase of 35.2 %
3.30
Revenue
RMB127.5 billion
New land reserve
meters
million square
RMB5.3
Newly signed contract value
RMB7.9 billion
Revenue billion
Overseas business
RMB54.5
Newly signed contract value
RMB62.3 billion
Revenue billion
IMPORTANT NOTES
I. The Company’s Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors and its directors, supervisors and officers
guarantee that this Interim Report contains true, accurate and complete information and no false
representations, misleading statements or material omissions, or otherwise they will accept several
and joint legal responsibility.
II. This Interim Report was passed at the 43rd meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors of
the Company, at which all the Directors of the Company had attended.
III. This Interim Report is unaudited. Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP (Special General Partnership) has
reviewed the 2023 interim financial report of the Company and issued a review report.
IV. Zheng Xuexuan, the Company’s legal representative (Chairman); Wang Yunlin, person-in-charge of
the accounting affairs (chief financial officer); and Xie Song, person-in-charge of the accounting
department (head of the accounting department) guarantee that the financial report set out in this
Interim Report is true, accurate and complete.
V. The proposed profit distribution plan or the proposed conversion plan of reserves to share capital for
the Reporting Period as resolved and passed by the Board of Directors
N/A
VI. Risk statement with respect to forward-looking statements
Applicable N/A
This Interim Report contains certain forward-looking statements made on subjective assumptions and judgments
on future policies and economic trends, which may differ from the actual results or trends due to a range of
variables.
The forward-looking statements regarding future plans, development strategies, etc. contained in this Interim
Report do not constitute a material commitment by the Company to investors, and investors are advised to
exercise attention.
VII. Whether there is any non-operating occupation of funds of the Company by the controlling
shareholder and other related parties
No
VIII. Whether the Company has provided any guarantee in favor of external parties in violation of the
prescribed decision-making procedures
No
IX. Whether more than half of the Directors are unable to guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy and
completeness of this Interim Report disclosed by the Company
No
X. Warning on major risks
During the Reporting Period, the Company was not exposed to major risks.
The Company has described possible related risks in detail in this Interim Report. Please refer to “(I) Potential
risks” in “V. Other Disclosures” under Section III “MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS”.
XI. Miscellaneous
Applicable N/A
In addition to the reviewed financial data, the business data used in this Interim Report comes from the
management of the Company.
SECTION I
DEFINITIONS
In this Interim Report, unless the context otherwise requires, the following words shall have the following meanings:
Definitions
CSCEC/the Company China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited (中国建筑股份有限公司)
China State Construction/the
China State Construction Engineering Corporation (中国建筑集团有限公司)
Group
China Construction First
China Construction First Group Corporation Limited to China Construction Eighth Engineering
Group Corporation to Eighth
Division Corp. Ltd. (中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司至中国建筑第八工程局有限公司)
Engineering Division
Xinjiang Construction &
CSCEC Xinjiang Construction & Engineering (Group) Co., Ltd. (中建新疆建工(集团)有限公司)
Engineering
COHL China Overseas Holdings Limited (中国海外集团有限公司)
CSCEC International Construction Co., Ltd. (中建国际建设有限公司) (formerly known as China
CSCEC International
State Construction Engineering Corporation International Operations (中国建筑国际工程公司))
The real estate development brand and business owned by China Overseas Land & Investment
China Overseas
Ltd. (中国海外发展有限公司) (00688.HK), a subsidiary of COHL
CSC Land The real estate brand and business other than“China Overseas”that CSCEC is engaged in
China Overseas Land &
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. (中国海外发展有限公司) (00688.HK)
Investment
CSCI China State Construction International Holdings Limited (中国建筑国际集团有限公司) (03311.HK)
China Overseas Grand Oceans China Overseas Grand Oceans Group Limited (中国海外宏洋集团有限公司) (00081.HK)
CSC Development China State Construction Development Holdings Limited (中国建筑兴业集团有限公司) (00830.HK)
China Overseas Property China Overseas Property Holdings Limited (中海物业集团有限公司) (02669.HK)
West Construction China West Construction Group Co., Ltd. (中建西部建设股份有限公司) (002302.SZ)
China Southwest Architectural Design and Research Institute Corp., Ltd. (中国建筑西南设计研究
院有限公司)
China Southwest Architecture
China Construction Capital China Construction Capital Holdings Co., Ltd. (中建资本控股有限公司)
China State Decoration China State Decoration Group Co., Ltd. (中国建筑装饰集团有限公司)
China Construction
China Construction Infrastructure Co., Ltd. (中国建设基础设施有限公司)
Infrastructure
CSCDC China State Construction Development Co., Ltd. (中国建筑发展有限公司)
China Construction Science
China Construction Science and Industry Corporation Ltd. (中建科工集团有限公司)
and Industry
China Construction Science &
China Construction Science & Technology Group Co., Ltd. (中建科技集团有限公司)
Technology
China Construction
China Construction Communications Engineering Group Co., Ltd. (中建交通建设集团有限公司)
Communications
China Construction Harbour
China Construction Harbour and Channel Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. (中建港航局集团有
限公司)
and Channel Engineering
Bureau
Articles of Association Articles of Association of China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited
Reporting Period From January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023
SECTION II
COMPANY PROFILE AND KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS
V. Overview of Stocks
Type Stock exchange Abbreviation Stock code Original ticker
A share Shanghai Stock Exchange CSCEC 601668 N/A
Explanation on the key accounting data and financial indicators of the Company
Applicable N/A
① When calculating earnings per share, the restricted shares that have not yet met the unlocking conditions and
become invalid are deducted from the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued by the Company.
② According to relevant accounting requirements, when calculating earnings per share, the dividends or interests of
other equity instruments such as preference shares and perpetual bonds and restricted shares shall be excluded from
the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company.
③ The net assets per share attributable to ordinary shareholders are the net assets attributable to shareholders of the
parent company deducting other equity instruments, and then divided by the total number of issued shares as at the
end of the Reporting Period.
④ The Company performed retrospective adjustments to the data of the same period last year in accordance with the
relevant requirements under accounting standards due to business combination under common control.
VIII. D
ifferences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Foreign Accounting
Standards
Applicable N/A
(I) Differences of net profit and net assets attributable to shareholders of the Company in the
financial report disclosed in accordance with the International Accounting Standards and
Chinese accounting standards
Applicable N/A
(II) Differences of net profit and net assets attributable to shareholders of the Company in
the financial report disclosed in accordance with the foreign accounting standards and
Chinese accounting standards
Applicable N/A
The Company shall explain the reasons for defining the non-recurring profit or loss items in accordance with the
definition of the Explanatory Notice of Corporate Information Disclosure of Public Securities Offering No. 1 – Non-
recurring Profit or Loss 《公开发行证券的公司信息披露解释性公告第1号
( ―― 非经常性损益》
), and defining the non-
recurring profit or loss items set out in the Explanatory Notice of Corporate Information Disclosure of Public Securities
Offering No. 1 – Non-recurring Profit or Loss as recurring profit and loss items.
Applicable N/A
X. Miscellaneous
Applicable N/A
SECTION III
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
4
published by Engineering News-Record (ENR).
CSCEC received the Grade A rating from the State-
owned Assets Supervision and Administration Ranked th
Commission (SASAC) of the State Council 18
times. The three leading global rating agencies, i.e., in Fortune China 500
S&P Global Ratings, Moody’ s Investors Service
and Fitch Ratings, assigned to CSCEC A/A2/
A ratings (respectively) with a “Stable” outlook,
the highest credit ratings among peer companies
worldwide.
CSCEC stands as one of the most competitive
investors in China, specializing in real estate
development, financing and investment for
construction projects and integrated urban
Ranked 1 st
CSCEC has an absolute advantage in this field. It has adhered to the marketing strategy of
“upscale markets, customers, and projects” and the business strategy of “high-quality
Housing construction
and cost-effective solutions” . By continuously tapping its potential and pursuing high-quality
projects, the Company is committed to providing global customers with one-stop integrated
services for high-profile, large, sophisticated, advanced, complicated and special construction
engineering
projects. The Company has built a large number of landmark buildings in niche segments
such as super high-rises, large venues, industrial plants, office buildings, hotels, hospitals,
and schools, establishing itself as the pacesetter in the Chinese and even the global housing
construction markets.
Placing equal emphasis on infrastructure construction and project investment, CSCEC has
achieved rapid development in infrastructure construction covering urban rail transit and high-
speed rail systems, extra-large bridges, expressways, municipal roads, urban integrated pipe
corridors, ports and waterways, electric power, mining, metallurgy, petrochemicals, airports,
Infrastructure construction
and nuclear power plants in China and abroad, and has completed many classic projects
leveraging its strengths in technology, management and human resources. Meanwhile, building
on its strong capital strength, CSCEC has become a first-class infrastructure investor and
and investment
developer in China. It has successively invested in and completed a large number of high-
profile national and local projects in China, and has gained widespread recognition in the fields
of BT, BOT, PPP and other financing and investment construction models. The Company has
established long-term strategic partnerships for infrastructure investment and construction in
several provinces (regions) and municipalities and dozens of major Chinese cities. The Company
operates infrastructure construction in dozens of countries and regions in North America,
Central America, Hong Kong and Macao SARs, Southeast Asia, North Africa, Central and West
Africa, South Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia.
CSCEC owns two real estate brands, China Overseas and CSC Land. China Overseas
encompasses all real estate business of COHL, and has always ranked among the most valuable
property brands in China. With real estate business operations in dozens of economically
dynamic cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA), the Yangtze River
Delta, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region and other national strategic development regions, China
Overseas maintains a well-established and balanced nationwide strategic business network. It
is committed to establishing itself as an outstanding international real estate development and
Real estate development
as well as healthcare and other emerging businesses. CSC Land, as the brand name adopted
for real estate business operations across the Company’ s divisions and design institutes,
focuses on four segments including real estate development, urban renewal, asset operation
and integrated services in first-and second-tier cities. CSCEC is committed to achieving vertical
integration of a wide variety of operations ranging from investment, property development,
design and construction to property operation and services. By enhancing internal resources
integration and coordinated business development and leveraging cutting-edge construction
technology, advanced real estate development philosophy and first-class property service
quality, it has established a sophisticated investment operation and risk management system for
the real estate business segment, and gained a unique competitive advantage in the industry
chain.
CSCEC is the largest integrated architectural design conglomerate in China. Its survey and
design business arm mainly consists of seven top-rated major survey and design service
providers, specializing in architectural design, urban planning, engineering survey, and public
Survey and
utility design, among others. The Company has established itself as a market leader in China
design
in fields such as airports, hotels, sports facilities, exhibition venues, ancient architecture and
super-high-rise buildings, and has made outstanding contributions to the sector in terms of
design originality, technology innovation, and the development of industry standards.
CSCEC is one of the first Chinese enterprises to carry out international engineering contracting
business. Relying on its competitive position throughout the industry chain, the Company
engages in the overseas engineering contracting business, which covers housing construction,
manufacturing, energy, transportation, water conservancy, industry, petrochemical, hazardous
substance treatment, telecommunications and sewage and waste treatment projects, and has
successfully explored and completed overseas real estate projects. In addition, the Company
actively explored other project operating models, such as financing and investment channels to
stimulate the development of such project business models as general contracting, DB (Design-
operations
sought to enhance the quality and efficiency of overseas business development through capital
operations such as cross-border mergers and acquisitions. Following the“internationalization”
business philosophy, the Company has seized the development opportunities brought by the
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), and served the BRI countries to improve local infrastructure
facilities, enhance the well-being of local people, and promote the brand influence of the
Company.
Acceleration in “new urbanization” has created huge development potential for the housing
construction market.
Every percentage point increase in China’ s urbanization rate means more than 10 million people migrating
to work and live in urban areas, which generates massive demand for investment and construction in public
service facilities and housing. According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, at
the end of 2022, the urbanization rate of China’ s permanent population was 65.22%, far lower than that
of developed countries. There is strong development momentum and huge development space in China’ s
housing construction market. China is extensively implementing the people-oriented urbanization strategy
and continuously optimizing the spatial layout and form of urbanization. China is vigorously promoting the
integrated development of urban agglomerations such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, the Yangtze River
Delta, the GBA, and the Chengdu-Chongqing Region, developing modern metropolitan circles, strengthening
the allocation of global resources, scientific and technological innovation strategy, and high-end industry-
leading functions of megacities, making large and medium-sized cities more livable and business-friendly,
increasing the construction and supply of indemnificatory housing, actively driving the transformation
of urban villages and the construction of “dual-use” public infrastructures, and promoting urbanization
with county towns serving as the primary avenue. From a segment-specific perspective, all regions are
stepping up the transformation of old urban communities, factories and blocks, strengthening the supply of
indemnificatory housing and facilitating the construction of public amenities such as medical and health care,
culture and entertainment, sports and health, and nursery and elderly care facilities, which will bring new
development opportunities for construction enterprises.
Infrastructure investment growth remained stable as the “growth stabilization” policy continued to
bear fruits.
The central government and local authorities consistently focused on investing in and developing new-generation
infrastructure, new urbanization and major projects related to transportation and water conservancy, and rectifying
“weak spots” . China accelerated the construction of itself into a world leader in transport by further developing
transportation channels, comprehensive transportation hubs and logistics networks, and actively promoted the
construction of key urban agglomerations, inter-city railways in metropolitan areas, city-suburban railways and
high-grade highways and accelerated the construction of 5G networks, industrial internet, and big data centers.
Efforts have been made to improve municipal engineering, agriculture and rural areas, public safety, scientific
research facilities, ecological environmental protection, public health, material reserves, disaster prevention
and mitigation, and people’ s livelihood facilities at an accelerating pace. In the first half of 2023, investment in
infrastructure (excluding electricity, heat, gas and water production and supplies) nationwide increased by 7.2%
year-on-year. As the country is growing its strength in manufacturing, product quality, aerospace, transportation,
and cyberspace and is building a digital China, it has rolled out 102 major engineering projects and special
planning key projects in the 14th“Five-Year Plan” . Moderately proactive infrastructure investment can translate
into an acceleration of the investment in and implementation of conventional and new infrastructure projects.
The overall market size of highways and railways is expected to remain at a high level, while the growth of water
conservancy works and ecological environmental protection is estimated to be the fastest among all areas.
Adapting to the evolving market supply and demand situation, the industry has been exploring
new real estate development models.
In the first half of 2023, the central government emphasized the pivotal role played by the real estate sector in
the national economy, calling for efforts to prevent and resolve risks by ensuring the delivery of presold housing
properties, people’ s livelihood and social stability, as well as relieving property developers’debt burdens relative
to their assets. In addition, the central government supported the satisfaction of demands of first-time and
trade-up homebuyers, and promoted the transformation of new development models. The central government
emphasized the need to adapt to the new realities of substantial changes in supply and demand in China’ s
real estate market, adjust and optimize real estate policies in a timely manner, and make good use of the city-
specific policy toolkit. These efforts have enabled the central government to better meet the demands of first-
time and trade-up homebuyers, and boost the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. In the
first half of 2023, the national sales area of commercial properties amounted to 595 million square meters, a
year-on-year decrease of 5.3%. Specifically, the sales area of residential properties decreased by 2.8%; the sales
of commercial properties rose by 1.1% year-on-year to RMB6.31 trillion, and the sales of residential properties
increased by 3.7% year-on-year. In the future, the real estate market is expected to stabilize and the industry will
enter a new phase of high-quality development. The green development campaign will put real estate enterprises
to the test in terms of their development, asset operation and urban service capabilities, leading to even higher
market concentration.
Digitalization and green and low-carbon development have accelerated the transformation of the
survey and design industry.
During the Reporting Period, there were no significant changes in the core competitiveness of the Company,
specifically:
As a market economy player, CSCEC has adhered to the market-oriented operating mechanism, and
gradually enhanced its ability to harness market dynamics while respecting, abiding by, adapting to and
leveraging such forces at the same time. Faced with intense market competition, CSCEC takes innovative
approaches to tap into and continuously meet the existing and potential demands of clients, and delivers
high-quality products and value-added services to retain existing clients and acquire new ones. The
Company adopts a result-oriented approach pursuing excellent business performance through explicit
definition of its objectives, well-thought-out processes and efficient operations. In its pursuit of business
volume growth supported by profitability, CSCEC seeks to improve efficiency in turnover of assets, and
achieve a higher return on assets relative to the industry average while utilizing and operating resources
efficiently and promoting economies of scale. The Company also continues to gain higher market share
through steady growth. CSCEC always pays close attention to cash flows, and takes various measures to
ensure net operating cash inflow for sustainable and healthy development.
Adhering to the international business philosophy, solidly promoting the high-quality development of
overseas business, and leveraging domestic and foreign markets and resources, the Company is committed
to establishing itself as a multinational company that allocates resources globally and operates efficiently.
In light of the complicated business environment abroad, the Company insists on improving quality and
making progress while ensuring stability, emphasizing profitability and risk resilience, and enhancing quality
and efficiency, so as to create a new situation for high-quality development of overseas business. The
Company has adopted a localized operating approach. In all the countries where the Company operates,
it endeavors to meet the development needs of the host countries, deeply taps into the potential of the
local markets, and plays an important role in driving urban development. Through localized operation and
by establishing a community of shared interests with local partners, the Company achieved its sustainable
development in the host countries. Advocating market-oriented competition, CSCEC succeeded in further
internationalizing its business operations through competition and win-win cooperation with world-class
enterprises, and broadened its global thinking with a view to laying a solid foundation for the Company to
participate in global competition and cooperation at a higher level and to a greater extent.
The ability to sustainably produce or offer products or services that continue to acquire, serve and satisfy
clients is indispensable to the long-term development of the Company. In terms of selecting products (or
services), CSCEC has moved toward a path of diversification based on its existing technology and market
advantages. The Company continues to retain its traditional advantages in survey and design, housing
construction and real estate development, while actively expanding horizontally into other fields such as
infrastructure investment and construction business.
CSCEC is committed to the vertically integrated expansion of investment, design, construction, operation
and services, and strives to attain a unique market position in its business operations, creating competitive
advantages that are difficult for its competitors to follow suit.
(IV) Competitive strategy characterized by high quality, cost effectiveness and differentiation
CSCEC has long been committed to providing products and services with high quality and cost
effectiveness to the public. High quality comes from the Company’ s technological, human resources and
organizational advantages, while cost effectiveness stems from the Company’ s integrated business model,
benefits of scale as well as the economy of speed. As an outstanding SOE in a perfectly competitive
industry, CSCEC has always taken “making appropriate and correct decisions and doing right things”
as the primary direction of the Company’ s production, operation and business development activities.
Focusing on implementing the marketing strategy of “upscale markets, clients, and projects” , the
Company continues to carry out“differentiation-oriented”market operations and competition. Guided by
the“differentiation-oriented”strategy, subsidiaries within the Company focus on their respective market
segments, their professions (specialization), or their respective regions (regionalization), to develop their
own“core products, unique services”to rein in internal disorderly competition and build on their overall
strengths in external competition.
The Company respects its development history and seeks to create a competitive group management
model on the basis of the conglomerate consisting of multiple legal-person entities. The Company
has positioned its headquarters as one that exercises strategic management and control, fulfilling the
responsibilities and duties of “leadership, service and supervision” , and emphasizes the delegation and
management of second-level subsidiaries. The second-level subsidiaries operate under the authorization
of the Company and enjoy the corresponding authorities in proportion to their respective responsibility.
For labor-intensive and mature businesses, the Company grants greater autonomy to maximize market
reach and facilitate market response and improve service quality. For capital-intensive and less mature
businesses, the Company pools resources for target market segments, and seeks to make rapid
breakthroughs in the target markets while effectively avoiding risks. It adopts different market competition
strategies for different market segments and implements management models accordingly.
All management efforts of the Company are dedicated to serving its mission, vision, and goals. The
Company always believes that the fundamental purpose of management is to enhance work efficiency
and the overall prosperity of the Company and reinforce the sense of fulfillment among staff members. By
organically integrating the management practices in various functional areas, the Company has established
a vital, systematic, rationalized, simple yet efficient system, avoiding isolated and disorderly actions and
buck-passing practices, and effectively matching responsibilities with powers. The Company firmly believes
that managers are defined by their responsibilities. In order to improve the quality of products and services,
the Company strives to standardize management practices, technology and business operations. With
the help of information technologies and through the“integration”of standardization and informatization,
the Company has improved its work efficiency and adopted the“bottom line management”approach to
enhance product quality and reduce operating costs.
The Company adheres to the human resource development strategy of“specialization, professionalization
and internationalization”and has assembled large-sized teams comprising of fully qualified employees who
are loyal to both the Company and their careers. They share the conviction that group interests should take
precedence over personal interests, having a good knowledge of technology, management and marketing
with merits such as self-discipline, self-motivation and self-betterment. The Company always follows the
basic human resource management principal of“retaining talents with career development opportunities,
emotional connection and rewards” and “caring for individuals” . By offering occupational planning,
training and performance assessment for all employees, the Company intends to establish a compensation
incentive mechanism that combines individual value creation and personal capabilities to allow staff
members to benefit from the Company’ s growth. Diversified medium-and long-term incentive mechanisms
have been introduced to increase the Company’ s appeal to talents and allow employees to unlock their full
potential, so as to facilitate the provision of stronger talent support for the Company’ s development.
In view of the ever-changing market environment and in response to the varying needs of its principal
businesses, the Company gives full play to the role of industrial finance. The Company has set up an
industry-finance integration mode with its characteristics by tapping the potential of its internal financial
service institutions and providing financial services to fuel the development of its principal businesses with
internal credit, credit financing, bond financing, equity financing, effective use of assets and other means.
Leveraging internal professional financial platforms such as CSC Finance and China Construction Capital,
the Company has carried out capital pooling, loan pooling, structured financing, accounts receivable
factoring, asset securitization, supply chain financing, finance leasing, insurance pooling and other
businesses in China and abroad to provide timely, differentiated financial services which are consistent with
the industry characteristics of the Company and cannot be replaced by private finance. These services
play an active role in driving the development of the Company’ s principal businesses, broadening financing
channels, reducing financing costs, making effective use of stock assets, increasing operating cash inflow
and realizing cost reduction and efficiency enhancement. Meanwhile, the Company strictly implements
relevant national policies, strengthens routine management, strictly controls financial risks, and prevents
funds from flowing from the real economy into the virtual economy and arbitrage of idle funds.
The Company’ s continuous scientific and technological innovation has transformed its production and
organization models. Having grown its business footprint throughout the industry chain, the Company has
established a technology system covering construction R&D, design leadership, professional manufacturing,
technological construction, intelligent operation and maintenance with an international leading edge in
high-rise buildings and large-span space structure construction technology. It has created a powerhouse
of original technologies for green construction and intelligent construction, boasting a scientific research
system with “2+6” and “CSCEC Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform” as the core. It has
undertaken four key national R&D projects under the 14th“Five-Year Plan” .
The Company has two national scientific and technological innovation platforms, namely State Key
Laboratory of Green Building (绿色建筑全国重点实验室) and National Center of Technology Innovation for
Digital Construction (国家数字建造技术创新中心), five national-level enterprise technology centers (including
sub-centers), eight academician workstations, 74 enterprise technology centers at the provincial or
ministerial level, 48 scientific and technological innovation platforms at the provincial or ministerial level, 10
post-doctoral workstations, and 161 high-tech enterprises, two academicians of the Chinese Academy of
Engineering, one winner of the highest science and technology award for engineering construction, and 14
masters of the national engineering survey and design.
As an enterprise with a glorious history, CSCEC has been making innovations while inheriting its corporate
culture. In the process of fulfilling the mission and realizing the vision, the core values of“quality assurance,
value creation” and the entrepreneurial spirit of “loyalty, responsibility, and mission attainment” will be
integrated into the rules and management practices and become part of the soft power of the Company.
Resources can be depleted, but cultures last. Adhering to its creed which is formed against the backdrop
of the market economy, and embracing the trend of the times, the Company has gone through constant
cultural integration with its subsidiaries at various levels. This ensures a continual internal support for the
Company’ s ever-growing business.
First, the quality of the Company’s business operations has improved steadily. During the
Reporting Period, the value of the Company’ s newly signed contracts increased by 11.3% year-on-
year to RMB2.25 trillion. The Company registered a revenue of RMB1.11 trillion, representing a year-on-
year increase of 4.9%; net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company amounted to RMB28.97
billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 1.6%. The basic earnings per share (EPS) came in at
RMB0.7, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.9%; and net assets per share attributable to ordinary
shareholders was RMB9.36, representing an increase of 4.8% compared to the end of the previous year.
In addition, there was a significant year-on-year decrease in net operating cash flow, with a net outflow
of RMB58.50 billion. The Company ranked 13th in Fortune Global 500 (2023), consistently maintaining
its status as the world’ s largest investment and construction conglomerate. The Company remained a
constituent in important indices such as SSE 50 Index, FTSE China A50 Index, and MSCI China A50
Connect Index, boasting the highest global credit rating in the industry.
Second, the Company has been dedicated to serving the country’s strategic development.
Bearing in mind the country’ s most fundamental interests and staying true to its mission, the Company
has pressed home the advantage of its extensive business footprint throughout the industrial chain.
It has actively integrated itself into major national strategies as well as strategic regional development
plans for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the GBA, and the Yellow River Basin,
contributing to the development of modern industries. During the Reporting Period, 86% of newly signed
contracts and over 91% of investments completed were concentrated in these strategic regions. The
Company has taken concrete actions to become a main force in the construction of the BRI. It vigorously
implemented the “Overseas High-quality Development Strategy” , focusing on its main responsibility
and core businesses while extensively engaging with key countries and markets. It has undertaken the
construction of major infrastructures and projects aimed at improving the livelihood of local residents with
an emphasis on quality. These efforts have continually enhanced the international influence of the“Built
by China”brand.
Third, the Company has deepened and improved its corporate reform and management. Its
corporate governance reform has deepened. In particular, the evaluation and optimization mechanism
with the authorization of the Board of Directors has been further developed, and 11 additional
subsidiaries have implemented the powers and functions delegated by the Board of Directors. The
Company received an A-grade rating during the key task assessment of the“Three-Year Reform Action
of Central Enterprises in 2022”for its outstanding performance. To bolster the strategic goal of“One
creation and five aspects of strength” , the Company drew up and implemented the strategic path of
“1+6+6” , which encompasses “one elevation, the Company’ s six competitive advantages and six
commitments” . In addition, the Company incorporated ESG philosophy into its management system,
guiding the entire organization to transform its development mindset and align its values to promote
green and low-carbon practices and digital transformation on a comprehensive scale. The Company
also emphasized the integration of development and work safety, and adopted a synergistic approach to
legal, risk, and compliance management. Thirty-five subsidiaries have appointed their chief compliance
officers. Moreover, the Company has enhanced its overseas risk management system and implemented
a two-tier headquarters management structure for high-risk projects in certain countries.
Fifth, the Company acted to live up to its social responsibility. The Company actively participated
in the anti-flood rescue and relief as well as post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction in Beijing,
Tianjin, Hebei, Northeast China and other areas. In addition, the Company has provided targeted aid and
support to specific regions in need, such as Kangle County, Zhuoni County, and Kang County in Gansu
Province, as well as Changting County in Fujian Province. We have honored our commitment to assisting
in the construction of “beautiful and livable countryside” . Drawing on our professional expertise, the
Company worked to conduct location-based urban renewal, redevelop dilapidated housing communities,
and construct affordable housing. Through these efforts, the Company has delivered high-quality building
products. It also fostered a sound market environment with around 600,000 enterprises across the entire
industrial chain to share sustainable development opportunities.
In the second half of 2023, the Company will fully embrace the new development philosophy to improve core
competitiveness and strengthen core functions. Being devoted to the strategic goal of“One creation and five aspects
of strength”and sticking to the strategic path of“1+6+6” , the Company will work hard and navigate challenges to fulfill
its annual objectives and tasks. We will continue our forward progression towards becoming a globally competitive and
world-class enterprise.
Significant changes in the Company’s operations during the Reporting Period, as well as events that
have and are expected to have a significant impact in the future on the Company’s operations during
the Reporting Period
Applicable N/A
Notes: ① China Overseas refers to the real estate business that China Overseas Land & Investment and its subsidiaries are engaged in, but
does not include that of China Overseas Grand Oceans;
② Land reserve at the end of the Reporting Period = land reserve at the end of the previous year + newly acquired land reserve – area
completed in the current period + (or –) adjusted area of projects.
20,126 2,412
2,196
18,385 1,842 1,860
1,807
16,070
12,518 13,294
Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to
Jun. 2019 Jun. 2020 Jun. 2021 Jun. 2022 Jun. 2023 Jun. 2019 Jun. 2020 Jun. 2021 Jun. 2022 Jun. 2023
285.1 289.7
11,133 256.4
10,612
9,368
203.1 198.4
7,282
6,854
Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to Jan. to
Jun. 2019 Jun. 2020 Jun. 2021 Jun. 2022 Jun. 2023 Jun. 2019 Jun. 2020 Jun. 2021 Jun. 2022 Jun. 2023
10.7%
11.5%
0.4%
0.5%
Housing Housing
Infrastructure Real estate Design Infrastructure Real estate Design
construction construction
Proportion of gross profit by segment Note Gross profit margin by segment Note
51.5%
24.9%
18.10%
17.11%
10.45%
22.8% 7.09%
0.8%
Housing Infrastructure Real estate Design
construction
Housing
Infrastructure Real estate Design
construction
Note: The denominator of the segment business is the direct summation of data from the four business segments of the Company
(housing construction, infrastructure, real estate and design).
Reason for changes in revenue: In recent years, the value of the Company’
s newly signed contracts has increased
steadily, and the projects under construction have been advanced smoothly.
Reason for changes in cost of sales: The expansion of business scale led to the increase in the cost of sales
accordingly.
Reason for changes in selling and distribution expenses: Due to the impact of the industry environment, the
Company has adjusted business promotion strategies, allocating more channel expenses to stimulate sales growth. As
a result, sales commissions have increased accordingly.
Reason for changes in general and administrative expenses: Due to the need to expand business, travelling
and other expenses have increased compared to the same period last year. In addition, the scale of long-term assets,
including fixed assets and intangible assets increased, and the corresponding depreciation and amortization expenses
increased compared to the same period last year.
Reason for changes in finance expenses: The business expansion in the current period led to an increase in
financing demand, the amount of interest-bearing liabilities increased compared to the same period last year, and the
corresponding interest expenses increased compared to the same period last year.
Reason for changes in R&D expenses: The Company emphasized technological innovation, stepped up
technological R&D and application, and continued to maintain investment in technological R&D.
Reason for changes in net cash flows from operating activities: It was primarily due to the increase in cash
receipts from sales of goods and rendering of services in the current period.
Reason for changes in net cash flows from investing activities: It was primarily due to the decrease in cash
payments to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets in the current period.
Reason for changes in net cash flows from financing activities: It was primarily due to the decrease in cash
receipts for borrowing and bond issuance in the current period.
2. Detailed explanation on major changes in the Company’s types of business, profit composition or
source of profit during the current period
Applicable N/A
Infrastructure
Decrease by 0.5
construction and 241,279,904 216,064,172 10.5 8.0 8.6
percentage point
investment
Real estate
Decrease by 2.9
development and 127,544,965 104,459,767 18.1 -16.1 -13.0
percentage points
investment
Decrease by 0.3
Survey and design 5,277,851 4,375,016 17.1 5.6 6.0
percentage point
Increase by 3.4
Others 21,371,413 15,296,224 28.4 11.4 6.3
percentage points
Decrease by 0.6
Total 1,113,313,056 1,006,700,356 9.6 4.9 5.7
percentage point
Decrease by 0.7
Chinese Mainland 1,058,791,603 954,912,560 9.8 5.3 6.2
percentage point
Increase by 0.2
Overseas Note 54,521,453 51,787,796 5.0 -2.8 -3.0
percentage point
Decrease by 0.6
Total 1,113,313,056 1,006,700,356 9.6 4.9 5.7
percentage point
1,449.3
During the Reporting Period, the Company further optimized the structure of
its housing construction business, and continued to lead the mid-to-high-end
markets. The value of newly signed contracts of the Company for housing
RMB billion construction business came in at RMB1,449.3 billion, a year-on-year increase
of 10.0% with revenue at RMB736.6 billion, a year-on-year increase of
a year-on-year increase of
8.4%; gross profit was RMB52.2 billion with a gross profit margin of 7.1%, a
year-on-year increase of 0.1 percentage point.
10.0
During the Reporting Period, the Company stuck to the marketing strategy
prioritizing “upscale markets, customers, and projects” and endeavored to
%
strengthen its first place in the housing construction business. In terms of
high-tech industrial plants, educational facilities, medical facilities and other
public building projects, the contribution of newly signed contracts to the
total contract value continued to increase. As regards housing property
development, the contribution of newly signed contracts decreased by 6.8
Revenue
percentage points to 25.6%. As for industrial plants, the value of newly
signed contracts totaled RMB308.6 billion, a year-on-year increase of 73.3%.
The Company undertook BOE’ s 6th-generation new semiconductor display
736.6
device production line project in Beijing. In terms of educational facilities, the
newly signed contracts valued at RMB101.2 billion, a year-on-year increase
RMB billion of 37.6%. Notably, the Company was awarded the engineering, procurement
and construction (EPC) contract for the vocational education campuses in
Guilin New Area. In terms of medical facilities, the newly signed contracts
a year-on-year increase of valued at RMB92.5 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 5.8%. In particular, the
Company undertook the project of Jinan Hospital of Guang’ anmen Hospital,
8.4
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. In terms of old city renovation
and urban renewal construction, the Company undertook numerous projects
%
aimed at promoting the public’ s well-being, including the shantytown
renovation project in Nanhua Village, Nanyuan Street, Futian District,
Shenzhen.
During the Reporting Period, the Company continued to enhance its core competitiveness in the fields of large-span
space structure, rapid construction, green construction, and intelligent construction. These efforts provided strong
support for the development of housing construction projects, ensuring high-quality performance. During the Reporting
Period, a number of key national projects had achieved significant milestones. For instance, the Shenzhen Luohu
“Second Line Flower Arrangement Land” reconstruction project was successfully completed. In addition, the
Indemnificatory Housing Project in Zhangkengjing, Longhua District, Shenzhen, which involved the construction of the
first high-rise buildings with concrete modules in China, was also successfully delivered. Also, several cultural landmark
projects, such as the new Sanxingdui Museum and the new building of the Second Historical Archives of China, had
been successfully completed. The Company had designed and constructed more than 30 high-standard venues and
supporting projects for the 31st FISU Summer World University Games, including Dong’ an Lake Sports Park, Phoenix
Hill Sports Park and Chengdu High-Tech Zone Sports Center. These projects have contributed to the successful
hosting of the Games, which has been widely acclaimed as a green, smart, vibrant and sharing event.
555.4
During the Reporting Period, the Company seized the development
opportunities for its infrastructure business, realizing steady growth in volume
RMB billion and revenue. The value of newly signed infrastructure construction contracts
came in at RMB555.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%. The Company
a year-on-year increase of
recorded a revenue of RMB241.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 8.0%;
and the gross profit amounted to RMB25.2 billion, a year-on-year increase
7.9
of 3.3% with a gross profit margin of 10.5%, a year-on-year decrease of 0.5
percentage point.
% During the Reporting Period, the Company followed the strategy of “top-
level design, senior management interaction and layered matchmaking” . It
continued to build on its strength in the infrastructure construction as its
pillar business, and achieved significant growth in the newly signed contract
Revenue value for railway, water conservancy construction, energy engineering and
other fields. The newly signed contract value for municipal roads, highways
241.3
and other transportation projects accounted for 48.2% of the total, while
the newly signed contract value for water conservancy, energy engineering,
RMB billion and ecological and environmental protection projects accounted for 27.3%.
In the field of municipal roads, the newly signed contract value amounted
a year-on-year increase of to RMB113.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 30.1%. This included the
value of the EPC contract for the infrastructure project of Chongqing Smart
8.0
Headquarters New City (first development area) located to the south of
%
Longitudinal One Road and eastern distribution channel. In the field of
highway construction, the newly signed contract value reached RMB65.9
billion, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%. This included the contract value for
the Expressway from Qingyun to Zhangqiu. On the railway construction front,
the newly signed contract value was RMB28.0 billion, a year-on-year increase of 213.8%. This included the contract
value for the XADXDSG-4 lot of the civil engineering and related supporting projects for the underground section of the
Xiongan-Xinzhou High-speed Railway in the Xiongan New District. In the field of water conservancy construction, the
newly signed contract value came in at RMB19.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of 162%. This included the contract
value for the Pinglu Canal Channel Project. In the field of energy engineering, the newly signed contract value was
RMB79.0 billion, a year-on-year increase of 115.6%. This included the contract value for the civil engineering projects
for Units 5&6 of the Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Plant of China General Nuclear Power Group in Guangxi. In the
field of ecological and environmental protection, the newly signed contract value reached RMB35.3 billion, a year-on-
year increase of 2.1%. This included the contract value for the PPP project for the renovation of rainwater and sewage
pipelines in the central urban area, as well as urban waterlogging control in drainage zoning of Lashan River and Xingji
River in Jinan, Shandong.
During the Reporting Period, the Company stepped up technological innovation in the field of infrastructure construction
and advanced the high-quality and high-standard fulfillment of infrastructure projects, enhancing its competitiveness
in the infrastructure market. Some achievements have placed the Company in the forefront of global technological
development. They include“Technology
Development and Demonstration
Application of Green and Efficient
Construction of Fully Fabricated Bridges”
and “Key Technology Development and
Application of Lean Construction for
Large-Span Space Cable Suspension
B r i d g e s ”. S i c h u a n - T i b e t r a i l w a y ,
known as one of the greatest railway
construction projects in the 21st
century, has made steady progress
in construction. The entire Zunhua-
Qinhuangdao section of the Beijing-
Qinhuangdao Expressway, a crucial part
of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei transportation
integration, has been opened for traffic. Zhejiang Jiaxing Energy Storage Battery Intelligent Manufacturing Headquarters Base Project
241.2
During the Reporting Period, the Company consistently made efficient and
accurate investments, ensuring the sustainable and healthy development of
RMB billion its real estate business. The Company achieved contracted sales of RM241.2
billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 29.7%, and contracted
a year-on-year increase of
sales area of 9.80 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 35.2%;
revenue amounted to RMB127.5 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease
29.7
of 16.1%; and gross profit amounted to RMB23.1 billion, representing
a year-on-year decrease of 27.7%, with a gross profit margin of 18.1%,
% representing a year-on-year decrease of 2.9 percentage points.
During the Reporting Period, the Company delivered a new construction area
of 5.95 million square meters, representing a year-on-year decrease of 36.2%;
Contracted sales area
and an area under construction of 65.26 million square meters, representing
a year-on-year decrease of 8.2%. The Company actively explored urban
9.80
renewal and other diversified development models. It acquired 24 parcels of
lands, leading to an increased land reserve of 3.30 million square meters, at
million square meters a total land premium of RMB52.01 billion, and the land reserve at the end
of the Reporting Period was approximately 87.50 million square meters.
a year-on-year increase of The Company’ s real estate inventory is mainly concentrated in first-tier and
provincial capital cities.
35.2 %
After years of development, the Company continues to improve its asset
holding and operation capabilities, and currently owns 13.43 million square
meters of investment properties self-held encompassing office buildings,
hotels, apartments, commercial property and others, with a net book value
of RMB148.3 billion, accounting for 5.2% of the Company’ s total assets. During the Reporting Period, the investment
properties self-held yielded a revenue of RMB3.06 billion.
During the Reporting Period, the Company conducted extensive research and analysis of the real estate market as
well as changes in regulatory policies. It made flexible adjustments to the sales strategy and stepped up destocking to
consolidate its superior strength in the real estate business. For example, China Overseas continued to operate steadily,
ranking first in the industry in terms of equity sales.
Contracted sales during the period amounted to
RMB154.24 billion, representing a year-on-year
increase of 31.1%. China Overseas effectively
reined in investment activities based on systematic
research aimed at determining the optimal
investment timing. It sought to acquire land with low
premium and high quality. As a result, it added 1.90
million square meters of land reserves through the
acquisition of 13 parcels. China Overseas remained
committed to lean construction principles, driving
the development of commercial properties, elderly
care and logistics businesses while prioritizing
accelerating residential property development as the Zhonghai City Plaza Project in Tianjin
primary business. CSC Land accelerated property
destocking through sales, and its contracted sales reached RMB86.95 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of
27.3%. Brands created by CSC Land, such as CSC Dongfu, CSC Yipin, CSC Zhidi, CSC Jiuhe, and CSC Xinhe, ranked
among the top 100 real estate companies in terms of equity sales performance. CSC Land responded actively to
market changes by diversifying land acquisition sources and methods. It acquired 11 parcels of lands with the addition
of 1.40 million square meters of land reserves. Furthermore, it placed greater emphasis on planning investments in
indemnificatory housing, such as resettlement housing, affordable housing, and joint-ownership housing.
During the Reporting Period, the Company focused on its survey and design operations, including architectural
design, urban planning, engineering survey and public utility design. It worked to enhance its core competitiveness in
design-related businesses, such as airports, schools, hotels, sports buildings, cultural venues and historic heritage sites.
In particular, the Company enhanced its leading position as an architectural designer. During the Reporting Period, the
Company continued to build on its original design capabilities, ramped up branding efforts, and increased investments
in the marketing and design of exemplary projects. Some of the original design projects undertaken by the Company
include the projects of the Conceptual Planning for Sanya Phoenix International Airport Terminal Area and Terminal 3
building, Shadao (Cultural & Sports) Complex of Fuyang District in Hangzhou, and the Shanghai Xinhuatai Hospital. The
Company has been consistently enhancing its whole-process engineering consulting services. It provided engineering
consulting service for high-profile projects such as the first-phase of Fuqing Optoelectronics Technology Park in Fuzhou
(A3-graded green and intelligent complex), as well as the infrastructure and intelligent project of the Nansha branch of
Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Moreover, the Company actively supported the national strategy by
vigorously promoting the application of green and low-carbon technologies. It undertook related projects including the
national reserve forest construction project in Enyang District, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, and the urban renewal
of Hongnan Shanzhai Community 240, Jing’
an District, Shanghai. With these efforts, the Company did its part to build
a green, modern city with high-quality sustainable development.
• Overseas business
During the Reporting Period, the Company dedicated substantial efforts into its overseas business and continued
to enhance its ability in global resources allocation. The newly signed contracts in overseas business segment
stood at RMB62.3 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 9.5%. In particular, the value of newly signed contracts for
construction business amounted to
RMB59.9 billion, a year-on-year increase
of 7.7%. The Company recorded an
overseas revenue of RMB54.5 billion,
a year-on-year decrease of 2.8%; and
gross profit amounted to RMB2.7 billion,
a year-on-year increase of 2.3%, with a
gross profit margin of 5.0%, a year-on-
year increase of 0.2 percentage point.
During the Reporting Period, the Company continued to fulfill overseas projects with high quality, completing important
milestones in a large number of those projects. It successfully completed projects such as the Package A for Stage 2 of
Etihad Rail Project in United Arab Emirates, the Downtown Views in Dubai, Dubai Opera Tower, and the Damak Canal
City Block B project, gaining full recognition from the owners for its performance quality. The first section of Tel Aviv
Light Rail Green Line G3-2 project in Israel finished the tunneling.
During the Reporting Period, the Company pushed ahead with business model innovations and has made substantial
headway in operation projects in overseas cities. The gym at Oriental Business Park, a project in Algeria adopting
the mode of integrated investment, construction and operation, has been opened. The Company entered into
the cooperation agreement on a new Egyptian capital CBD urban operation project, laying a sound foundation
for expanding the operations in overseas megacities. This will effectively facilitate the construction of national and
international eco-smart special economic zones of Egypt.
• Other businesses
Other businesses of the Company mainly include primary land development, lease of machinery equipment and
engineering supervision and management. During the Reporting Period, these other businesses recorded a revenue of
RMB21.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.4%; gross profit amounted to RMB6.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of
26.7%, with a gross profit margin of 28.4%, a year-on-year increase of 3.4 percentage points.
Note: The above classification of projects is designed in accordance with industry practices and the Company’s internal management needs.
The classification attributes of some projects will be adjusted according to the actual circumstances of the project. The year-on-year
growth rate in the table will be adjusted retrospectively to the changed projects accordingly.
2. Investment in infrastructure
The Company resolutely implemented the major decisions and arrangements made by the CPC Central Committee
and the State Council and took the responsibility as a central enterprise revolving around strategic national planning
arrangements. Adopting the regional coordinated development strategies, the Company was deeply involved in the
investment and construction in key national regions including the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei
Region, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of the GBA, the integrated development
of the Yangtze River Delta, and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. During
the Reporting Period, the Company invested RMB134.3 billion in those regions, representing 91.4% of the Company’
s
overall investment.
6. PPP business
In accordance with the relevant national requirements on the regulated development of PPP business, and under the
guidance of relevant national policies, the Company has established and refined the risk management and control
system for PPP business, maintained reasonable control over the volume of PPP projects, in line with its commitment
to ensuring high-quality development of PPP business. At the end of June 2023, the Company had 446 PPP projects
under construction, with an equity investment amount of RMB660.71 billion. Among these PPP projects, one was newly
secured by the Company during the Reporting Period. It was classified as a municipal engineering project with an
equity investment amount of RMB886 million.
As of June 30, 2023, 253 PPP projects of the Company were in operation with an equity investment of approximately
RMB363.03 billion, accounting for 54.9% of the total. The projects currently in operation mostly involve municipal
roads, comprehensive pipeline networks, cultural and sports venues, indemnificatory housing projects and ecological
environmental protection related projects. In the first half of the year, the Company continued to strengthen the
operation and management of PPP projects to promote the high-quality development of PPP business. Firstly, it has
remained a vigilant goal keeper. The Company carried out PPP business in a prudent manner to avoid disorderly
expansion of investment scale at a time when the general direction of policymaking remains unclear. Secondly, the
Company stepped up cash flow investigation efforts. It conducted well-coordinated management on the full cycle of
PPP projects focusing on cash flow performance. Thirdly, the Company carried out in-depth research on payback
of investment and thoroughly reviewed the payback performance of PPP projects in operation, ensuring effective
protection of the investment income. As of the end of June 2023, PPP projects in operation delivered satisfactory
results in the operation performance assessment – in particular, all projects in the first half of the year passed the
operation performance assessment and the cumulative payback of equity return was RMB82.78 billion, indicating
reinforced accountability concerning investment returns.
technology in the industry, and has made smooth progress in the transformation platform of“commercialization and
industrialization”of assembled decorative parts and components. China Construction Steel Structure Co., Ltd. (中建钢
构) has topped the competitiveness ranking in China’
s construction steel structure industry for 11 consecutive years.
It has the largest market share in the high-end steel structure business, and was officially designated as a“National
Individual Champion Demonstration Enterprise in Manufacturing”
. The core propane dehydrogenation plant product
of China Construction Industrial & Energy Engineering Group Co., Ltd. has gained the largest market share in the
world for five consecutive years, and was recognized as a“National Individual Champion Product in Manufacturing”
,
outranking its Chinese peer companies in terms of its capacity of on-site large-scale tower and reactor manufacturing.
West Construction is a leading comprehensive service provider in the building materials industry in China, ranking
in the forefront of ready-mixed concrete industry in China. China Construction Science & Technology has made a
breakthrough in the“bottleneck”issue of the flexible control strategy of“photovoltaic, energy storage, direct current
and flexibility”technology, taking the lead in the industry in realizing a high proportion of distributed photovoltaic energy
consumption, and providing an important technical support for achieving the carbon neutrality in buildings.
Change of
Percentage of amounts as at
Percentage of
amount as at the end of the
Amount as at Amount as at amount as at
the end of the current period
Items the end of the the end of the the end of last Remarks
current period compared with
current period last period period to total
to total assets that as at the
assets (%)
(%) end of the
last year (%)
of PPP projects.
33
34
Change of
Percentage of amounts as at
Percentage of
amount as at the end of the
Amount as at Amount as at amount as at
the end of the current period
Items the end of the the end of the the end of last Remarks
current period compared with
current period last period period to total
to total assets that as at the
assets (%)
(%) end of the
last year (%)
Total liabilities increased by RMB163.1 billion
compared with that as at the end of the last
year, mainly due to the increases in short-term
Total liabilities 2,135,578,501 75.5 1,972,516,396 74.4 8.3 borrowings of RMB42.6 billion, accounts payable
of RMB50.5 billion, contract liabilities of RMB21.7
billion, notes payable of RMB2.9 billion, other
current liabilities of RMB27.8 billion and long-
term borrowings of RMB25.4 billion.
Short-term borrowings increased by RMB42.6 billion
compared with that as at the end of the last year,
Short-term borrowings 120,749,335 4.3 78,154,159 2.9 54.5 mainly due to increased short-term borrowings to
replenish working capital and alleviate capital pressure
arising from the increase in business volume.
Contract liabilities increased by RMB21.7 billion
Contract liabilities 359,441,461 12.7 337,693,219 12.7 6.4 compared with that as at the end of the last year,
mainly due to the increase in advances for the pre-
sale of certain properties in the current period.
Long-term borrowings increased by RMB25.4 billion
SECTION III MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Other explanation
None
SECTION III MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
2. Overseas assets
Applicable N/A
Of which: As at the end of the Reporting Period, the overseas assets of the Company amounted to RMB191.7 billion,
accounting for 6.8% of the total assets.
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
During the Reporting Period, there were no material changes in the major assets of the Company. The above data on
overseas assets was not reviewed.
Applicable N/A
For details, please refer to Note V. 70“Assets with restricted ownership or right to use”to the financial statements
under Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”
.
4. Other explanation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
The Company’
s external equity investment mainly includes stocks purchased from the secondary market for trading
purposes, and equities held in other listed or unlisted companies for non-trading purposes. Accounting items include
financial assets held for trading, investments in other equity instruments, long-term equity investments and other
non-current financial assets.
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Investment in securities
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Investment in derivatives
Applicable N/A
3. Major subsidiaries acquired through business combination not under common control
For details, please refer to “1. Interests in subsidiaries” in Note VII “Interests in other entities” to the financial
statements under Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”
.
For details, please refer to“3. Interests in consolidated structured entities”in Note VII“Interests in other entities”to
the financial statements under Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”
.
V. Other Disclosures
(I) Potential risks
Applicable N/A
In recent years, the Company has maintained work safety at a stable level, with a continuous enhancement of
ecological and environmental protection control and a steady improvement in engineering quality control. However, the
large number and multiplicity of construction projects inherently entail risks associated with work safety, environmental
protection, and construction quality. To tackle this, the Company has implemented the “Safety Management
Strengthening Year” initiative on a comprehensive scale in 2023 to ensure continuous regulation of ecological and
environmental practices at all levels, as well as effective engineering quality management, etc. The Company stressed
the need to promote development without compromising safety, environmental protection, or quality. The Company
prioritized and heightened the importance of work safety, environmental protection, and quality management. Efforts
are continuously being made to mitigate and prevent any risks associated with work safety, environmental protection
and quality.
2. Macro-economic risks
The current global landscape is undergoing changes that have been unprecedented in a century, ushering in a new
era of turbulence and transformation. The reform, development, and stability of China are still confronted with inherent
contradictions, and the triple whammy of shrinking demand, supply disruptions, and weakening expectations remains.
All these are weighing on the Chinese economy. The foundation of economic recovery remains fragile, and unexpected
factors may arise at any time. In response, the Company will strengthen macro-economic research, closely monitor
national and local investment and construction trends, respond adeptly to changes in market conditions, and make
every possible effort to contribute to stable economic growth. The Company will review and adjust strategic planning
accordingly, in alignment with the prevailing circumstances, such that the strategic plans will provide effective guidance
towards achieving corporate objectives. Regular quarterly operation analysis meetings will be held to promptly analyze
the macro-economic situation and identify solutions to address existing problems and challenges.
SECTION IV
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Preference shareholders with voting rights recovered request convening extraordinary general meeting
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
On May 19, 2023, the Company held the 2022 annual general meeting, at which 15 resolutions were considered
and approved, including the 2022 Work Report of the Board of Directors of China State Construction Engineering
Corporation Limited. These resolutions were disclosed on the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, China
Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, Securities Times and Securities Daily. For details, please refer to the
Announcement on Resolutions of 2022 Annual General Meeting of China State Construction Engineering Corporation
Limited (Announcement No.: 2023-031) published on May 20, 2023.
Applicable N/A
Changes in directors: On May 17, 2023, the Board of Directors received a resignation report from Mr. Xu Wenrong,
an independent director of the Company. Considering his age, Mr. Xu Wenrong applied to resign as an independent
director of the Company and from the relevant positions on the special committees under the Board. The Company
held the 2022 annual general meeting on May 19, 2023, at which Mr. Ma Wangjun was elected as an independent
director of the Company. On August 21, 2023, the Company held the 2023 first extraordinary general meeting, at which
Ms. Shan Guangxiu was elected as a director of the Company.
Changes in officers: The Company held the 31st meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors on February
7, 2023, at which the Proposal on Huang Kesi’
s Cessation to be the Vice President of China State Construction
Engineering Corporation Limited was considered and approved. Mr. Huang Kesi ceased to be the vice president of the
Company due to his age. The Company held the 34th meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors on April
27, 2023, at which the Proposal on Appointment of Li Yongming as the Vice President of China State Construction
Engineering Corporation Limited and the Proposal on Ma Zeping’
s Cessation to be the Vice President of China State
Construction Engineering Corporation Limited were considered and approved. It was approved that Mr. Li Yongming
would serve as the Company’
s vice president. In addition, Mr. Ma Zeping ceased to be the vice president of the
Company due to his age. The Company held the 37th meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors on June
5, 2023, at which the Proposal on Mr. Zhou Yong’
s Cessation to be the Vice President of China State Construction
Engineering Corporation Limited was considered and approved. Mr. Zhou Yong ceased to be the vice president of the
Company due to job adjustments. The Company held the 41st meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors
on August 4, 2023, at which the Proposal on Shan Guangxiu’
s Cessation to be the Vice President of China State
Construction Engineering Corporation Limited was considered and approved. Ms. Shan Guangxiu ceased to be the vice
president of the Company due to job adjustments.
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Other incentives
Applicable N/A
SECTION V
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
I. Environmental Information
(I) Explanation on environmental protection efforts of the highly polluting companies and their
key subsidiaries as announced by the environmental protection authority
Applicable N/A
(II) Explanation on environmental protection efforts of companies other than highly polluting
companies
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
The Company attaches great importance to ecological environmental protection. During the Reporting Period, the
Company encountered no environmental emergencies. The impact of the production and operation activities of the
Company on the environment was mainly reflected in noise, dust and solid waste, most of which took place in the
course of construction. To minimize the impact on the environment, the Company, prior to the commencement of
a project, identified the environmental factors and prepared preliminary planning and schemes for environmental
protection and green construction. The Company was also equipped with, and regulated the operation of, various
pollution prevention facilities such as automatic spraying, vehicle washing, sedimentation tanks and acoustic sheds,
gave priority to new technologies and processes of energy conservation and environmental protection to reduce energy
consumption and pollutant discharge, so as to minimize the impact of production on the environment.
Applicable N/A
(IV) Relevant information that is conducive to protecting ecology, preventing pollution, and
fulfilling environmental responsibilities
Applicable N/A
1. Continuous management and control of ecological and environmental protection compliance. During
the Reporting Period, the Company organized activities such as ecological and environmental protection training,
observation and learning, and benchmarking exchanges. These efforts focused on improving the environmental
compliance awareness and compliance management and control capabilities of business personnel in units at all levels,
intending to further minimize violations of ecological and environmental protection laws and regulations.
2. In-depth investigation and rectification of ecological and environmental risks. Firmly upholding the
philosophy that“lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”
, the Company conducted in-depth investigation
and rectification of potential risks and hidden hazards focusing on key areas, key units, and key projects. As a result,
problems have been identified and resolved in a timely manner, effectively reducing major risks in ecological and
environmental protection.
3. Enhancement of green brand development. During the Reporting Period, the Company continued to step up
efforts in the R&D of green engineering science and technology to promote industrialized and intelligent construction
methods. We also vigorously promoted the application of energy-saving and environmental protection, greenfield and
low-carbon technologies to accelerate the transformation toward green production. The micro-ecological purification
beds for urban black-odor waters, a core technology developed by our subsidiary China Construction Fourth
Engineering Division Corp. Ltd., won the first prize of the Guangdong Province Environmental Protection Science and
Technology Award, and another subsidiary China Construction First Group Corporation Limited was recognized as the
Advanced Enterprise for Green and High-quality Development of Construction Industry in Xi’
an.
4. Active participation in external ecological restoration. The Company pushed forward ecological restoration
and governance relying on its business network covering the entire industrial chain, and integrating upstream and
downstream resources and green technologies. We undertook a series of typical environmental governance and
ecological restoration projects to continuously promote the construction of a“beautiful China”
. The innovative“4233”
ecological restoration and governance model was proposed for the Wuliangsuhai Watershed ecological restoration
project in Inner Mongolia. Under this model, the Company set up some 30 million grass pane sand fences in the desert,
planted 13.32 million Haloxylon saplings, paved 157 kilometers of roads in the desert, restored a mining area of 66.5
square kilometers, and reforested an area of 26,400 mu, which helped effectively improve the ecological environment.
(V) Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions during the Reporting Period and the effects
Applicable N/A
The Company fully implemented the new development philosophy focusing on the fulfilment of the “dual
carbon” targets, and developed “dual carbon” related businesses with productization, industrialization and
marketization-oriented thinking to extensively promote the “dual carbon” campaign in business practices while
exploring various ways of promoting eco-friendly production. In addition, the Company continued to promote the
integration of green development philosophy with enterprise production and operation. In pursuing growth standing as
a central enterprise, we resolutely gave priority to the efficient and intensive use of energy resources as well as green
and low-carbon development.
During the Reporting Period, the Company set up annual “dual carbon” special scientific and technological R&D
programs, covering seven research orientations including “construction technology for new zero-energy building”
,
“new solar-storage integrated building components” and “zero-carbon transformation technology for existing public
buildings”
. These programs were initiated to tackle issues concerning energy-saving and carbon reduction engineering
technologies and gradually develop a series of ultra-low energy consumption and zero-carbon building technology
systems as well as innovative products. The Company investigated the green and low-carbon operations of overseas
institutions, and selected 77 overseas projects of 23 subsidiaries to participate in overseas green and low-carbon
international cooperation projects. In addition, the Company actively explored the issuance of innovative bonds such
as technological innovation bonds and dual-carbon bonds and issued various green financial products worth a total
of RMB33.3 billion. The Company also obtained RMB35.5 billion green loans from banks, with its green financing
amounting to RMB68.8 billion.
The Company invested, constructed and operated a number of exemplary projects oriented to building products,
promoting and leading low-carbon development in the industry. The China Overseas Headquarters office building
invested by China Overseas, as the first 5A high-rise office building with near-zero energy consumption, is designed to
operate with zero carbon emission. The China Construction Binhu Design Headquarters designed by China Southwest
Architecture is a near-zero energy consumption building model project of China-US energy cooperation programs. The
building achieves near-zero energy consumption as a whole and zero energy consumption partially. The OPARK Centre
implemented by CSCI is the first zero-carbon model project in the world to achieve carbon neutrality in construction
and supply chain during the construction period, and has won the Champion Award of the United Nations Industrial
Development Organization’
s Global Call 2022, which sets a good example as to how to achieve carbon neutrality in
construction under the“3060”Carbon Neutrality Goal. China Construction Science & Technology, China Construction
Science and Industry and CSCI have developed and produced a number of innovative green modular products
relying on their exceptional assembly capabilities, opening up a new model for the field of green construction. West
Construction has realized technological innovation and application of low-carbon concrete and UHPC high-strength
concrete through the usage of low-carbon products, improvement of aggregate quality, and utilization of solid waste.
The Company steadily promoted the“five aspects”of revitalization, striving to build a livable, business-friendly and
beautiful countryside. First, we focused on local advantages and characteristics to boost rural industries. The Company
invested a total of RMB20 million to promote the construction of the Changting County Zhongfu Revolutionary
Traditional Education Base, helping to enhance the red cultural and tourism brand. The Company also invested
more than RMB6 million in the construction of water plants in Kang County and Zhuoni County, and continued to
support the development and expansion of local specialty businesses such as mushroom and wood ear cultivation,
and cattle and sheep breeding to promote the development of ecotourism. Second, the Company improved the
effectiveness of talent development following the people-oriented principle. The Company held special training courses
on rural revitalization efforts of CSCEC at Tsinghua University for 104 Party leadership and government officials and
entrepreneurial leaders from the three counties in Gansu and Changting County in Fujian Province, in a bid to empower
and boost rural revitalization. It held training for 180 teachers in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture to improve their
teaching skills. Third, the Company strengthened cultural education and promoted social etiquette and civility in rural
areas. We invested RMB2.10 million in the establishment of demonstration sites for civilized practice in the new era in
the three counties in Gansu, to improve the quality and efficiency of civilization practice sites in the new era. We also
donated RMB2.50 million to support the construction of Zhouni County Education Development Promotion Association,
helping to facilitate the high-quality development of rural education. Fourth, the Company continued the construction
of a beautiful countryside paying due attention to ecological protection as the top priority. The Company invested
more than RMB1 million in the renovation and improvement of the living environment of Kangle County to promote
the implementation of village planning as a part of rural revitalization in the three counties in Gansu. Furthermore, the
Company helped Changting County with the preparation of the urban planning to enhance the style and appearance
of the historical and cultural ancient city. Fifth, the Company strengthened rural governance and solidly promoted
organizational revitalization. We carried out paired assistance with 23 villages in the three counties in Gansu and
Changting County in Fujian Province. The Company invested RMB1.45 million in the construction of the Changba Police
Station Complex in Kang County. It also invested RMB2.15 million to promote the upgrading of village-level activity
venues in Kangle County, Zhuoni County and Changting County. Sixth, the Company took multiple measures to solve
the urgent problems and worries of the masses. The Company donated RMB600,000 to build village clinics in Kang
County, which helped alleviate the difficulties of the villagers in accessing medical services and other problems. The
Company also invested RMB600,000 to provide cochlear implants for six hearing-impaired people in the three counties
in Gansu, enabling them to hear again.
I. Fulfillment of Commitments
(I) Commitments of the Company’s de facto controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirer, the Company, and other relevant
parties made during or subsisting in the Reporting Period
Applicable N/A
Have the Detailed cause Alternative plan
Is there a
Background of Time and term of commitments in case of failure in case of failure
Type of commitment Commitment party Details of commitment time limit for
commitment commitment been strictly and to timely fulfill to timely fulfill
fulfillment
timely fulfilled commitment commitment
The Agreement on Avoidance of Horizontal Competition with the Company
To resolve horizontal China State Construction was signed. Please refer to the Letter of Intent for the Initial Public Offering In the process of
No term No Yes N/A
competition Engineering of Shares by China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited fulfillment
published by the Company on July 13, 2009.
For the land use rights and properties injected as contributions into the
To resolve defects in Company and included in the scope of assets valuation report, at request of
Commitments in relation to China State Construction In the process of
land and other property and with the cooperation from the Company, relevant procedures shall be No term No Yes N/A
initial public offering Engineering fulfillment
ownership completed for registration of the said land use rights and properties under
the existing name of the Company or its relevant subsidiaries.
For the real estate projects injected as contributions into the Company,
To resolve defects in
China State Construction whose revenue had been recognized before the establishment of the In the process of
land and other property No term No Yes N/A
Engineering Company, the land value-added tax payable in future final settlement shall be fulfillment
ownership
borne by China State Construction Engineering.
Issued a non-competition commitment, with the same contents as those
set out in the Entrusted Management Agreement, to China Overseas Land
To resolve horizontal & Investment, a holding subsidiary listed in Hong Kong. Please refer to the During the In the process of
CSCEC Yes Yes N/A
competition Announcement on the Signing of Entrusted Management Agreement between commitment term fulfillment
CSCEC and Its Holding Subsidiary China Overseas Land & Investment
published by the Company on February 11, 2014.
Issued a non-competition deed to China Overseas Property, a holding
subsidiary listed in Hong Kong, and please refer to the Listing Documents
Other commitments made To resolve horizontal During the In the process of
CSCEC – Listing by Way of Introduction of the Entire Issued Share Capital of the Yes Yes N/A
to minority shareholders of competition commitment term fulfillment
Company on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
the Company
published by China Overseas Property on October 14, 2015.
Undertook to fulfill his/her duties diligently during his/her term of office as
an officer of the Company, properly handle the relationship between the
Officers who also hold Company and its controlling shareholder, live up to the trust of the Board of
During the In the process of
Others positions in China State Directors and all shareholders of the Company, defend the interests of the Yes Yes N/A
commitment term fulfillment
Construction Company and shareholders, and not to do anything that may jeopardize the
interests of the Company and its minority shareholders due to serving the
two entities concurrently.
47
SECTION VI IMPORTANT MATTERS
Applicable N/A
Summary of matters Index for details
On December 12, 2022 and December 28, 2022, the Proposal on the Renewal
of the Comprehensive Services Framework Agreement between China State
Construction Engineering Corporation Limited and China State Construction
Engineering Corporation was considered and approved at the 28th meeting
of the third session of the Board of Directors, the 17th meeting of the third
session of the Board of Supervisors and the 2022 first extraordinary general
meeting of the Company.
The Company and China State Construction renewed the Comprehensive
Services Framework Agreement between China State Construction Engineering Announcement on the Resolutions of the 28th
Corporation and China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited in Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of
respect of the related party transactions arising from the sales, procurement, Directors, Announcement on the Resolutions
commercial factoring services, financial leasing services, property leasing and of the 17th Meeting of the Third Session of the
other business between the Company, and China State Construction and its Board of Supervisors, and Announcement on
subsidiaries. During the term of the agreement in 2023, the sales between the Renewal of the Comprehensive Services
the Company and China State Construction and its subsidiaries shall not Framework Agreement between the Company and
exceed RMB100 million; procurement shall not exceed RMB5.8 billion; the China State Construction Engineering Corporation
maximum balance of commercial factoring services (excluding those from CSC and Daily Related Party Transactions published on
Finance) shall not exceed RMB300 million, and factoring interest and service December 13, 2022.
fee shall not exceed RMB20 million; the maximum balance of financial leasing
services (excluding those from CSC Finance) shall not exceed RMB100 million, Announcement on the Resolutions of the 2022
and financial leasing interest and service fee shall not exceed RMB6 million; First Extraordinary General Meeting published on
property leasing shall not exceed RMB100 million; other daily related party December 29, 2022.
transactions shall not exceed RMB100 million.
During the Reporting Period, the sales between the Company and China
State Construction and its subsidiaries was RMB20 million; the procurement
was RMB1.24 billion; no commercial factoring or financial leasing service
was performed; the property leasing was RMB10 million; other daily related
party transactions were RMB20 million. The amount of actual daily related
party transactions of the Company was within the scope as set forth in the
agreement.
On December 12, 2022 and December 28, 2022, the Proposal on the
Renewal of the Financial Services Framework Agreement between China State
Construction Finance Co., Ltd. and China State Construction Engineering
Corporation was considered and approved at the 28th meeting of the third
session of the Board of Directors, the 17th meeting of the third session of the
Board of Supervisors and the 2022 first extraordinary general meeting of the
Company.
CSC Finance, a subsidiary of the Company, and China State Construction
renewed the Financial Services Framework Agreement between China State Announcement on the Resolutions of the 28th
Construction Engineering Corporation and China State Construction Finance Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of
Co., Ltd. in respect of the related party transactions arising from the deposits, Directors, Announcement on the Resolutions
loans, financial and financing consultancy and other relevant financial services of the 17th Meeting of the Third Session of the
provided to China State Construction and its subsidiaries from CSC Finance. Board of Supervisors, and Announcement on the
During the term of the agreement, the daily balance cap of the deposits Renewal of the Financial Services Framework
(inclusive of accrued interest) to be placed by China State Construction and its Agreement between China State Construction
subsidiaries with CSC Finance shall not exceed RMB20.0 billion, with the daily Finance Co., Ltd. and China State Construction
balance of loans (inclusive of accrued interest) to be obtained not exceeding Engineering Corporation and Daily Related Party
the daily balance cap of the deposits (inclusive of accrued interest); the fees Transactions published on December 13, 2022.
to be charged by CSC Finance for providing other financial services to China
State Construction and its subsidiaries shall not exceed RMB300 million. Announcement on the Resolutions of the 2022
First Extraordinary General Meeting published on
During the Reporting Period, the actual performance complies with the December 29, 2022.
agreement, and actual daily balance cap of the deposits (inclusive of accrued
interest) placed by China State Construction and its subsidiaries with CSC
Finance was RMB10.53 billion, and the maximum daily loan balance (inclusive
of accrued interest) was RMB2.01 billion; the fees charged by CSC Finance
for providing other financial services to China State Construction and its
subsidiaries was RMB2 million. For details, please refer to “(V) Financial
business between the Company and the related financial companies, and
between the Company’ s holding financial companies and the related parties”
in“X. Material Related Party Transactions”under Section VI.
2.
Matters disclosed in provisional announcements but with further progress or changes in
subsequent implementation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
2.
Matters disclosed in provisional announcements but with further progress or changes in
subsequent implementation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
4. Disclosure of performance achieved for the Reporting Period if with agreed-upon performance
targets
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
2.
Matters disclosed in provisional announcements but with further progress or changes in
subsequent implementation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
2.
Matters disclosed in provisional announcements but with further progress or changes in
subsequent implementation
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
(V) Financial business between the Company and the related financial companies, and
between the Company’s holding financial companies and the related parties
Applicable N/A
1. Deposit
Applicable N/A
2. Loan
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
4. Other explanation
Applicable N/A
The above related party transactions of the Company have been considered and approved at the 28th meeting of the
third session of the Board of Directors, the 17th meeting of the third session of the Board of Supervisors and the 2022
first extraordinary general meeting. For details, please refer to“(I) Related party transactions relating to ordinary course
of business”in“X. Material Related Party Transactions”under Section VI“IMPORTANT MATTERS”
.
(VII) Miscellaneous
Applicable N/A
For related party transactions of the Company, please refer to Note X“Related party relationships and transactions”to
the financial statements under Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”
.
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Grand Ample Ltd. 892,669 June 22, 2021 June 22, 2021 June 22, 2024 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Associate
liability guarantee
53
54
Guarantees provided to external parties by the Company (excluding guarantees provided to subsidiaries)
Creation date Is the
Relationship Commencement Has the Is the Is there
Guaranteed of guarantee Expiry date of Type of Principal Collateral Overdue guarantee Related
Guarantor between guarantor Guaranteed party date of guarantee guarantee counter
amount (execution date guarantee guarantee debt (if any) amount provided to the relationship
and the Company guarantee been fulfilled? overdue? guarantee?
of agreement) related party?
January 10, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Grand Ample Ltd. 156,026 January 10, 2022 June 22, 2024 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Associate
2022 liability guarantee
January 11, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Grand Ample Ltd. 128,160 January 11, 2023 June 22, 2024 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Associate
2023 liability guarantee
Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Asia Power Development Limited 1,199,970 May 27, 2022 May 27, 2022 May 27, 2026 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Joint venture
liability guarantee
January 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Asia Power Development Limited 378,401 January 27, 2023 May 27, 2026 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Joint venture
2023 liability guarantee
Chongqing CSCEC Hailong Two Rivers October 29, October 29, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Construction Technology Co., Ltd. (重庆中 97,300 October 29, 2021 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Joint venture
2021 2031 liability guarantee
SECTION VI IMPORTANT MATTERS
建海龙两江建筑科技有限公司)
Chongqing CSCEC Hailong Two Rivers January 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 4,088 January 27, 2022 June 16, 2024 Normal Nil No No 0 No Yes Joint venture
Construction Technology Co., Ltd. 2022 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate September 28, September 28, September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary Development Co., Ltd. (上海永年里房地产 39,200 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
2022 2022 2034 liability guarantee
开发有限公司)
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate November 10, November 10, September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 126,800 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2022 2022 2034 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate December 19, December 19, September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 26,860 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2022 2022 2034 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 20,000 February 9, 2023 February 9, 2023 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2034 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 1,801 March 20, 2023 March 20, 2023 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2034 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 11,000 June 9, 2023 June 9, 2023 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2034 liability guarantee
Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate September 27, Joint and several
China Overseas Holdings Limited Holding subsidiary 1,900 June 20, 2023 June 20, 2023 Normal Nil No No 0 No No Others
Development Co., Ltd. 2034 liability guarantee
Anhui Bengwu Expressway Investment
COHL holds a 2% stake in Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., which does not constitute joint control or significant influence. Shanghai Yongnianli Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. is not a joint venture or associate of the Company.
55
SECTION VI IMPORTANT MATTERS
General Contract for EPC Project of Photovoltaic New Energy Industrial Park in
China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd., China Construction Eighth Infrastructure
3 Jinghe New City (Phase I) (泾河新城光伏新能源产业园项目(一期)EPC工程总承包 123.52
合同)
Engineering Bureau Western Development Co., Ltd. (中建八局西部发展有限公司) construction
General Contract for Phase I Project of the Rural Revitalization Fine Chemical
Infrastructure
4 Industry Demonstration Industrial Park in Gulei (古雷乡村振兴精细化工富民示范 China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 91.25
产业园一期项目工程总承包合同)
construction
General Contract for the Deyang Section of the General Contracting for the
China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited, China Construction Third Infrastructure
5 Construction of Chengdu-Deyang Line of Municipal (Suburban) Railway Project (市 87.06
域(郊)铁路成都至德阳线工程施工总承包项目德阳标段施工总承包合同)
Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. construction
General Contract for Survey, Design and Construction of the Bay Area
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Construction Eighth Housing
6 International Innovation Center Project (湾区国际创新中心项目勘察设计施工总承 77.18
包合同)
Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. construction
General Contract for Plot N3N4N5N6 of the New Generation Industrial Park Housing
Project of Bilibili (哔哩哔哩新世代产业园项目 N3N4N5N6 地块施工总承包合同)
7 China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. 76.19
construction
Construction Contract for the PPP Project involving Pipeline Renovation of Mixture
China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited, China Construction
of Rainwater and Sewage in Central Urban Area and Urban Waterlogging Control
Infrastructure Co., Ltd., China Construction First Group Corporation Ltd., China Infrastructure
8 in Drainage Zoning of Lashan River and Xingji River in Jinan, Shandong (山东省济 75.71
南市中心城区雨污合流管网改造和城市内涝治理腊山河与兴济河排水分区 PPP
Construction Fifth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd., China Construction Eighth Engineering construction
项目建设工程施工合同)
Division Corp., Ltd.
China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd., China Construction Third
Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Construction Fourth Engineering Division
General Contract for Terminal Area Project of Airport Engineering of Fuzhou Corp., Ltd., China Construction Third Engineering Group South China Co., Ltd. (中
建三局集团华南有限公司), CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co., Ltd.,
Infrastructure
9 Changle International Airport Phase II Expansion Project (福州长乐国际机场二期 60.92
扩建工程机场工程航站区工程施工总承包合同)
construction
China Construction Eighth Engineering Division General Contracting Construction Co.,
Ltd. (中建八局总承包建设有限公司), Construction & Development Co., Ltd. of China
Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau Construction Development Co., Ltd.
General Construction Contract for Project of Xiangshan Science and Technology Housing
10 The First Company of China Eighth Engineering Bureau Ltd. 51.93
Park (象山科技园项目施工总承包工程合同) construction
General Engineering Contract for Comprehensive Logistics Park Project in Central Housing
11 China Construction Fifth Engineering Division Corp. Ltd. 49.35
District (Phase I and II) (中心城区综合物流园项目(一、二期)工程总承包合同) construction
General Contract for Fengtang Project (Bao’an A308-126) Plot 13-02 (凤塘项目 Housing
(宝安 A308-126)13-02 地块施工总承包工程合同)
12 China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 48.00
construction
General Contract for Phase I Project of Science and Technology Innovation
Infrastructure
13 Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park Infrastructure (Section 2) in Jinyi New Area China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 47.43
construction
(金义新区科创智造产业园基础设施配套一期工程(二标段)项目工程总承包合同)
(EPC) Contract for the Expansion Project of LONGi New Energy Technology
Industrial Park in Zero Carbon Industrial Park of Mengsu Economic Development Housing
14 China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 42.58
Zone (蒙苏经济开发区零碳产业园隆基新能源科技产业园扩建项目(EPC模式)合 construction
同)
Civil Engineering Contract for the Nuclear Island of Units 3 and 4 of Phase II of
Infrastructure
15 Guangdong Taipingling Nuclear Power Plant (广东太平岭核电厂二期3、4号机组 China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. 42.50
核岛土建工程合同)
construction
Value of Type of
No. Name of Contract Signing Party
contract contract
General (EPC) Contract for the Survey, Design and Construction of Plot
Housing
19 CPPQ-A4-3 (Changling•Yaju Construction Project) in Huangpu District (黄埔区 The First Construction Co., Ltd. of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau 35.16
CPPQ-A4-3 地块项目(长岭•雅居建设项目)勘察设计施工总承包(EPC)合同)
construction
General Contract for Comprehensive Treatment and Green Industry China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd., Southwest Construction
Transformation EOD Project of Key Coal Mining Subsidence Areas in Qijiang Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau (中建八局西南 Infrastructure
建设工程有限公司), Liang Jiang Construction Co., Ltd. of China Construction Eighth
24 33.50
District, Chongqing (重庆市綦江区全国重点采煤沉陷区综合治理及绿色产业转型 construction
EOD 项目工程总承包合同) Engineering Bureau (中建八局两江建设有限公司)
General Contract for the Construction of Shantytown Renovation Project (Plots 02
Housing
25 and 03) of Nanhua Village at Nan Yuan Subdistrict, Futian District (福田区南园街 China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. 32.70
道南华村棚户区改造项目(02、03 地块)施工总承包工程合同)
construction
General Contract for EPC Project of Yixin New Energy Power Battery Production China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd., China Southwest Architectural Housing
26 32.10
Base in Zhejiang (浙江义欣新能源动力电池生产基地项目EPC工程总承包合同) Design and Research Institute Corp., Ltd. construction
General (EPC) Contract for the Survey and Construction of Longkou Science and The First Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Construction Eighth Engineering Housing
27 31.82
Technology Center Project (龙口科创中心项目勘察+工程总承包(EPC)合同) Bureau construction
General Contract for EPC Project of Jinghe Green Energy Clean Energy Industrial
China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd., China Construction Third Infrastructure
28 Development Center (Industrial Development Engine Zone) Project (泾河绿能清洁 31.75
能源产业发展中心(产业发展引擎区)项目EPC工程总承包合同)
Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. construction
Construction Contract for the First Section of General Contracting for the
New Construction Phase II Project of Collaborative Innovation Park at Jiangsu
Housing
29 University of Technology in Wujin Green Building Industrial Cluster Zone (江苏理工 China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 30.72
学院武进绿建区协同创新园新建工程二期项目施工总承包一标段建设工程施工合
construction
同)
General Construction Contract for Landsea New Town Project (朗诗新城项目施 Housing
工总承包合同)
30 CSCEC4 Civil Engineering Co., Ltd. 30.00
construction
Construction Contract of New Energy Industrial Base and Supporting Facilities
Housing
31 Construction project in Wanzhi District (湾沚区新能源产业基地及配套设施建设工 China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. 30.00
程施工合同)
construction
Note: The contracts listed above are mainly sourced from the statistics of the contracts actually entered into by the Company as at the end of the
Reporting Period.
Note: The contracts listed above are mainly sourced from the statistics of the contracts actually entered into by the Company as of the end of the
Reporting Period.
Date of
No. Matter
Disclosure
35 CSCEC: Announcement on Re-appointment of Accounting Firm for 2023 April 18, 2023
36 CSCEC: Summary of Annual Report 2022 April 18, 2023
CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on the Company’
s Related Party Transactions
37 April 18, 2023
involving China State Construction Finance Co., Ltd. in 2022
CSCEC: Special Explanation and Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on the Company’
s
38 April 18, 2023
External Guarantees for 2022
39 CSCEC: Report on Sustained Evaluation on Risks of China State Construction Finance Co., Ltd. April 18, 2023
40 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 33rd Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Directors April 18, 2023
CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on Proposed Additional External Guarantee Amount
41 April 18, 2023
of the Company in 2023
42 CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on the 2022 Profit Distribution Plan of the Company April 18, 2023
43 CSCEC: Announcement on Profit Distribution for 2022 April 18, 2023
44 CSCEC: Announcement on Proposed Additional External Guarantee Amount in 2023 April 18, 2023
45 CSCEC: Announcement on Asset Impairment Provision for 2022 April 18, 2023
46 CSCEC: Report of Q1 2023 April 28, 2023
47 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 34th Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Directors April 28, 2023
48 CSCEC: Announcement on Significant Project April 28, 2023
49 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 21st Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Supervisors April 28, 2023
50 CSCEC: Announcement on the Appointment of the Company’
s Vice President April 28, 2023
51 CSCEC: Notice on Convening the 2022 Annual General Meeting April 28, 2023
52 CSCEC: Announcement on the Resignation of the Company’
s Senior Management April 28, 2023
CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on the Appointment of Li Yongming as the
53 April 28, 2023
Company’ s Vice President
CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on Ma Zeping’
s Cessation to be the Company’
s
54 April 28, 2023
Vice President
55 CSCEC: Announcement on Addition of Provisional Proposals for the 2022 Annual General Meeting May 9, 2023
56 CSCEC: Statement of Independent Director Nominees May 9, 2023
57 CSCEC: Statement of Independent Director Candidates May 9, 2023
58 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 35th Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Directors May 9, 2023
CSCEC: Independent Opinion of the Independent Directors on the Nomination of Independent Directors
59 May 9, 2023
Candidates for the Third Session of the Board of Directors of the Company
60 CSCEC: Information on the 2022 Annual General Meeting May 13, 2023
61 CSCEC: Announcement on Resignation of Independent Director May 18, 2023
62 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 2022 Annual General Meeting May 20, 2023
CSCEC: Announcement on Decrease in Registered Capital of the Company after Repurchase and
63 May 20, 2023
Cancellation of Part of Phases III and IV Restricted Shares and Notice to Creditors
CSCEC: Legal Opinions of King & Wood Mallesons on the 2022 Annual General Meeting of China State
64 May 20, 2023
Construction Engineering Corporation Limited
65 CSCEC: Briefings on Business from January to April 2023 May 20, 2023
66 CSCEC: Regulations on External Guarantee Management (Revised in May 2023) May 20, 2023
67 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 36th Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Directors May 24, 2023
68 CSCEC: Announcement on Significant Project May 27, 2023
69 CSCEC: Announcement on the Resignation of the Company’
s Senior Management June 6, 2023
70 CSCEC: Announcement on Resolutions of the 37th Meeting of the Third Session of the Board of Directors June 6, 2023
CSCEC: Independent Opinions of Independent Directors on Mr. Zhou Yong’
s Cessation to be the
71 June 6, 2023
Company’ s Vice President
72 CSCEC: Briefings on Business from January to May 2023 June 17, 2023
73 CSCEC: Announcement on Implementing Rights and Interests Distribution for 2022 June 21, 2023
74 CSCEC: Announcement on Significant Project June 29, 2023
Unit: Share(s)
Before the change Increase/decrease (+,-) After the change
Percentage Issue of Bonus Conversion Percentage
Number Others Subtotal Number
(%) new shares issue from reserve (%)
I. Shares subject to trading moratorium 1,099,066,000 2.62 -485,023,600 -485,023,600 614,042,400 1.46
1. State-owned shares
2. Shares held by state-owned legal persons
3. Shares held by other domestic shareholders 1,099,066,000 2.62 -485,023,600 -485,023,600 614,042,400 1.46
Including: Shares held by domestic non-state-
owned legal persons
Shares held by domestic natural persons 1,099,066,000 2.62 -485,023,600 -485,023,600 614,042,400 1.46
4. Shares held by foreign shareholders
Including: Shares held by overseas legal persons
Shares held by overseas natural persons
II. Circulating shares not subject to trading moratorium 40,835,366,844 97.38 485,023,600 485,023,600 41,320,390,444 98.54
1. RMB ordinary shares 40,835,366,844 97.38 485,023,600 485,023,600 41,320,390,444 98.54
2. Domestic listed foreign shares
3. Overseas listed foreign shares
4. Others
III. Total number of shares 41,934,432,844 100 0 0 41,934,432,844 100.00
61
SECTION VII CHANGES IN SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS
Applicable N/A
As at the end of the Reporting Period, there were two changes in the Company’
s shares, which were caused by the
Company’
s unlocking of restricted shares, repurchase and cancellation of some restricted shares. The details are as follows:
(1) The Company completed the unlocking of the first tranche of 300,057,600 restricted shares in 2022 under the
Phase IV restricted A share incentive scheme, converting circulating shares subject to trading moratorium to circulating
shares not subject to trading moratorium. The total share capital of the Company amounted to 41,934,432,844 shares.
For details, please refer to the Announcement on the First Tranche of Unlocking in 2022 in Respect of Phase IV
Restricted A Share Incentive Scheme and Listing of Shares published by the Company on January 10, 2023.
(2) The Company completed the unlocking of the third tranche of 184,966,000 restricted shares in 2022 under the
Phase III restricted A share incentive scheme, converting circulating shares subject to trading moratorium to circulating
shares not subject to trading moratorium. The total share capital of the Company amounted to 41,934,432,844 shares.
For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Third Tranche of Unlocking in 2022 in Respect of Phase III
Restricted A Share Incentive Scheme and Listing of Shares published by the Company on January 12, 2023.
3. The impact, if any, of changes in shares between the end of the Reporting Period and the date of disclosure
of this Interim Report on financial indicators such as earnings per share and net asset per share
Applicable N/A
Between the end of the Reporting Period and the date of disclosure of this Interim Report, there was one change in the
Company's shares, which was attributable to the repurchase and cancellation of partial restricted shares. The Company
completed the repurchase from the participants and cancellation of 14,918,400 restricted shares that were not eligible
for unlocking. After the completion of the repurchase and cancellation, the registered capital (and share capital) of the
Company was decreased by RMB14,918,400 (and 14,918,400 shares) to RMB41,919,514,444 (and 41,919,514,444
shares). For details, please refer to the Announcement on Implementation of Repurchase and Cancellation of Part of
Restricted Shares under the Equity Incentive Scheme published by the Company on July 28, 2023. The impact of the
above changes in the Company’
s shares on the relevant financial indicators is as follows:
4. Other disclosures that the Company deemed necessary or were required by securities regulatory
authorities
Applicable N/A
Unit: Share(s)
Number of shares Number of new Number of shares
Number of Shares
subject to trading shares subject to subject to trading Date of release
released from trading Reason for the
Name of shareholder moratorium at the trading moratorium moratorium as at the from trading
moratorium for the trading moratorium
beginning of the for the Reporting end of the Reporting moratorium
Reporting Period
Reporting Period Period Period
Participants of restricted During the trading
1,099,066,000 -485,023,600 0 614,042,400 /
share incentive scheme moratorium period
Total 1,099,066,000 -485,023,600 0 614,042,400 / /
For details, please refer to“2. Explanation on changes in shares”in“(I) Table of changes in shares”in“I. Changes in
Share Capital”under Section VII“CHANGES IN SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS”
.
II. Shareholders
(I) Total number of shareholders
Total number of ordinary shareholders as at the end of the Reporting Period 403,661
Total number of preference shareholders with voting rights restored as at the end of the Reporting Period /
(II) Shareholding of top 10 shareholders, top 10 shareholders of circulating shares (or shares
not subject to trading moratorium) as at the end of the Reporting Period
Unit: Share(s)
Shareholding of the top 10 shareholders
Number of Pledged or frozen
Increase/ Number of shares
shares held
decrease during held as at the end Percentage Nature of
Name of shareholder (full name) subject
the Reporting of the Reporting (%) Status Number shareholder
to trading
Period Period
moratorium
China State Construction Engineering State-owned
0 23,630,695,997 56.35 0 Nil 0
Corporation legal person
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company
-329,771,299 1,838,206,362 4.38 0 Nil 0 Others
Limited
China Securities Finance Corporation
0 1,258,300,898 3.00 0 Nil 0 Others
Limited
State-owned
Central Huijin Asset Management Ltd. 0 583,327,120 1.39 0 Nil 0
legal person
China Life Insurance Company Limited –
Traditional – General Insurance Products – 129,999,865 256,037,583 0.61 0 Nil 0 Others
005L – CT001 Hu
National Social Security Fund Portfolio 413 0 197,990,036 0.47 0 Nil 0 Others
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China –
Securities
SSE 50 Exchange Traded Open-end Index 1,066,700 180,720,963 0.43 0 Nil 0
investment fund
Securities Investment Fund
Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. – E
Securities
Fund SSE 50 Index Enhanced Securities 8,999,960 131,093,386 0.31 0 Nil 0
investment fund
Investment Fund
Bank of Ningbo Co., Ltd. – Zhongtai
Securities
Xingyuan Value Selected Flexible Allocation -49,104,602 112,399,642 0.27 0 Nil 0
investment fund
Mixed Securities Investment Fund
Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. – GF
Securities
CSI Infrastructure Project Traded Open-end -21,896,040 112,079,100 0.27 0 Nil 0
investment fund
Index ETF Securities Investment Fund
Number of shares held by the top 10 holders of shares subject to trading moratorium and trading conditions
Applicable N/A
(III) Strategic investors or general legal persons becoming the top 10 shareholders as a result
of new share placement
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Applicable N/A
During the Reporting Period, Mr. Li Yongming was appointed as the vice president of the Company with effect from
April 27, 2023, as considered and approved at the 34th meeting of the third session of the Board of Directors of the
Company. Prior to his appointment as vice president, Mr. Li Yongming reduced his shareholding in the Company by
1,050,000 shares and there were no matters that should have been disclosed but were not disclosed.
(II) Stock options granted to directors, supervisors and officers during the Reporting Period
Applicable N/A
SECTION VIII
INFORMATION ON PREFERENCE SHARES
Applicable N/A
SECTION IX
INFORMATION ON BONDS
The Company’
s countermeasures to the risks of termination of listing and trading of bonds
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
2.
The triggering and implementation of the issuer’s or investor’s option clauses and investor
protection clauses
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Nil
4. The implementation and changes of guarantees, debt repayment plans and other debt repayment
protection measures during the Reporting Period and their impact
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Nil
Applicable N/A
The issuance of subsisting corporate bonds by subsidiaries as at the date of this Interim Report is as follows:
69
70
Interest Principal
Issue size/ Interest rate
No. Name of bond Abbreviation Date of issuance commencement Maturity date repayment and
current size (%)
date interest payment
2020 renewable corporate bonds (Tranche 1) of China Construction
18 20 China Construction G1 Y1 September 4, 2020 September 7, 2020 September 7, 2023 1,500,000.00 4.30 Normal
First Group Corporation Limited publicly issued
2020 renewable corporate bonds (Tranche 2) of China Construction
19 20 China Construction G1 Y2 September 23, 2020 September 24, 2020 September 24, 2023 1,500,000.00 4.40 Normal
First Group Corporation Limited publicly issued
2020 renewable corporate bonds (Tranche 1) of China Construction
20 20 CCSI Y1 October 26, 2020 October 27, 2020 October 26, 2023 900,000.00 5.60 Normal
Science and Industry Corporation Ltd. publicly issued
2020 corporate bonds (Tranche 1) (Variety 1) of China Overseas
21 20 China Overseas 03 November 6, 2020 November 9, 2020 November 9, 2023 2,400,000.00 3.40 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
2020 renewable corporate bonds (Tranche 1) of China Construction
22 20 CCSI Y2 December 22, 2020 December 23, 2020 December 22, 2023 600,000.00 5.80 Normal
Science and Industry Corporation Ltd. publicly issued
3.4% perpetual bonds of China State Construction International
23 CSC FIN SGPSB June 8, 2021 June 8, 2021 June 8, 2026 3,626,150.00 3.40 Normal
SECTION IX INFORMATION ON BONDS
Holdings Limited
2021 corporate bonds (Tranche 1) (Variety 1) of China Overseas
24 21 China Overseas 01 June 11, 2021 June 15, 2021 June 15, 2024 2,000,000.00 3.25 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
2021 corporate bonds (Tranche 1) (Variety 2) of China Overseas
25 21 China Overseas 02 June 11, 2021 June 15, 2021 June 15, 2026 1,000,000.00 3.55 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
2021 corporate bonds (Tranche 2) (Variety 2) of China Overseas
26 21 China Overseas 04 July 9, 2021 July 12, 2021 July 12, 2025 2,000,000.00 3.25 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
2021 corporate bonds (Tranche 3) (Variety 2) of China Overseas
27 21 China Overseas 06 August 6, 2021 August 9, 2021 August 9, 2028 1,500,000.00 3.25 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
2021 renewable corporate bonds (Tranche 1) of China Construction
28 21 China Construction G1 Y1 November 10, 2021 November 12, 2021 November 12, 2024 1,000,000.00 3.48 Normal
First Group Corporation Limited publicly issued to professional investors
2021 corporate bonds (Tranche 4) (Variety 1) of China Overseas
29 21 China Overseas 07 November 24, 2021 November 25, 2021 November 25, 2024 1,700,000.00 3.08 Normal
Development Group Co., Ltd. publicly issued to professional investors
71
72
(III) Debt financing instruments of non-financial enterprises in the interbank bond market
Applicable N/A
For relevant details, please refer to Note V. 46“Other equity instruments”and Note XIII.“Events after the balance sheet date”to the financial statements under
Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”and other relevant information.
The Company’
s countermeasures to the risks of termination of listing and trading of bonds
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
2.
The triggering and implementation of the issuer’s or investor’s option clauses and investor
protection clauses
Applicable N/A
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Nil
4. The implementation and changes of guarantees, debt repayment plans and other debt repayment
protection measures during the Reporting Period and their impact
Applicable N/A
Other explanation
Nil
Applicable N/A
The issuance of debt financing instruments of subsisting non-financial institutions by subsidiaries as at the date of this Interim Report is as follows:
2 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Communications Engineering Group Co., Ltd. in 2019 19 China Construction Communications MTN001 April 10, 2019 April 12, 2019 April 12, 2024 300,000.00 4.75 Normal
3 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Eighth Division MTN001 June 11, 2020 June 15, 2020 June 11, 2025 2,000,000.00 4.04 Normal
4 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau Corp., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Sixth Bureau MTN001 September 3, 2020 September 7, 2020 September 7, 2023 600,000.00 5.60 Normal
5 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Second Bureau MTN001 September 29, 2020 September 30, 2020 September 30, 2023 1,500,000.00 4.80 Normal
6 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Fourth Division MTN001 October 19, 2020 October 21, 2020 October 21, 2023 1,500,000.00 5.10 Normal
7 Tranche 2 of medium-term note of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Second Bureau MTN002 October 26, 2020 October 28, 2020 October 28, 2023 1,000,000.00 4.78 Normal
8 Tranche 1 of RMB medium-term note of China State Construction International Investments Limited in 2020 20 China Construction Investments MTN001 October 26, 2020 October 28, 2020 October 28, 2023 500,000.00 3.45 Normal
9 Tranche 2 of medium-term note of China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau Corp., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Sixth Bureau MTN002 October 27, 2020 October 29, 2020 October 29, 2023 700,000.00 5.00 Normal
10 Tranche 2 of medium-term note of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Third Bureau MTN002 October 27, 2020 October 28, 2020 October 28, 2023 1,500,000.00 4.50 Normal
11 Tranche 1 of medium-term note of CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co., Ltd. in 2020 20 CSCEC Strait MTN001 November 3, 2020 November 5, 2020 November 5, 2023 1,000,000.00 4.85 Normal
12 Tranche 2 of medium-term note of China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. in 2020 20 China Construction Fourth Division MTN002 November 3, 2020 November 5, 2020 November 5, 2023 2,500,000.00 5.05 Normal
75
76
Repayment
Interest
Issue size/ Interest of principal
No. Name of bond Abbreviation Date of issuance commencement Maturity date
current size rate (%) and interest
date
payment
Tranche 1 of medium-term note of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2023 (Technology 23 China Construction Second Bureau MTN001
52 April 14, 2023 April 18, 2023 April 18, 2026 2,000,000.00 3.55 Normal
Innovative Notes) (Technology Innovative Notes)
Tranche 2 of medium-term note of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2023 (Technology 23 China Construction Second Bureau MTN002
53 April 25, 2023 April 27, 2023 April 27, 2026 2,000,000.00 3.54 Normal
Innovative Notes) (Technology Innovative Notes)
54 Tranche 1 of green medium-term note of China West Construction Group Co., Ltd. in 2023 23 China West Construction MTN001 (green) April 19, 2023 April 21, 2023 April 21, 2026 1,000,000.00 3.4 Normal
55 Tranche 3 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2023 23 China Construction Second Bureau SCP003 May 30, 2023 May 31, 2023 November 24, 2023 2,000,000.00 2.12 Normal
56 Tranche 4 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Ltd. in 2023 23 China Construction Second Bureau SCP004 June 12, 2023 June 13, 2023 October 17, 2023 3,000,000.00 1.99 Normal
57 Tranche 3 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction First Group Corporation Limited in 2023 23 China Construction First Group SCP003 June 30, 2023 July 3, 2023 September 22, 2023 3,000,000.00 2.07 Normal
Tranche 4 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. in
58 23 China Construction Third Bureau SCP004 June 30, 2023 July 3, 2023 September 25, 2023 3,000,000.00 2.15 Normal
2023
SECTION IX INFORMATION ON BONDS
Tranche 5 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. in
59 23 China Construction Third Bureau SCP005 June 30, 2023 July 3, 2023 September 25, 2023 2,000,000.00 2.15 Normal
2023
60 Tranche 9 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. in 2023 23 China Construction Eighth Division SCP009 August 16, 2023 August 17, 2023 September 22, 2023 2,000,000.00 1.82 Normal
Tranche 10 of ultra-short term financing bonds of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., Ltd. in
61 23 China Construction Eighth Division SCP010 August 22, 2023 August 23, 2023 September 22, 2023 1,000,000.00 1.84 Normal
2023
For relevant details, please refer to Note V. 35“Non-current liabilities due within one year”
, Note V. 36“Other current liabilities”
, Note V. 38“Bonds repayable”
and Note XIII.“Events after the balance sheet date”to the financial statements under Section X“FINANCIAL REPORT”and other relevant information.
(IV) Loss in the Company’s consolidated statement during the Reporting Period exceeding 10% of its net assets at the end of the
previous year
Increase/decrease
The Reporting Corresponding for the Reporting
Reason for the
Period (January period of last Period as compared
change
to June) year to the same period
last year (%)
Net profit attributable to shareholders
Increase by 6.2 Increase in operating
of the Company after deducting 26,434,416 24,882,496
percentage points profit
non-recurring profit or loss
Decrease by 0.01
Debt-to-EBITDA ratio 0.09 0.10 Increase in total debts
percentage point
Increase in interest
Interest coverage ratio 3.8 4.4 Decrease by 0.6 time
expenses
Decrease in net cash
Cash interest coverage ratio 1.3 -2.7 / outflow from operating
activities
Increase in interest
EBITDA interest coverage ratio 4.2 4.8 Decrease by 0.6 time
expenses
Loan repayment ratio (%) 100.0 100.0 / /
Interest repayment ratio (%) 100.0 100.0 / /
SECTION X
FINANCIAL REPORT
I. Review Report
Applicable N/A
Date of approval by the Board of Directors for submission: August 29, 2023
Amendments
Applicable N/A
Pages
We have reviewed the interim financial statements of China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited., which
comprise the consolidated and company statements of financial position as at 30 June 2023, and the consolidated and
company statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statements of
changes in equity and the consolidated and company statements of cash flows for the six-month period then ended,
and the notes to the financial statements. The preparation of these financial statements is the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express a report on review of these financial statements based on our
review.
We conducted our review in accordance with China Certified Public Accountant Review Standard No. 2101 – Review
of Financial Statements. This Standard requires us to plan and perform the review to obtain limited assurance about
whether these financial statements are free from material misstatements. A review is limited primarily to procedures as
enquiry of entity’s personnel and analytical review procedures applied to the financial information and thus provides less
assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit, and therefore we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying financial
statements are not prepared in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
and cannot present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and company financial position as at 30 June 2023,
and operating performance and cash flows for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023.
Ernst & Young Hua Ming LLP Chinese Certified Public Accountant: Zhou Ying
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
85
86
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2022 (restated)
(All amounts in RMB Thousand Yuan unless otherwise stated)
(2) Capital deductions by the holders of other equity instruments – – – – – – – – – – (5,547,518) (5,547,518)
(3) Amount of share payments included in shareholders’ equity – – 352,851 – – – – – – 352,851 26,128 378,979
(4) Effect on changes in shareholding of subsidiaries – – 153,053 – – – – – – 153,053 107,691 260,744
(5) Buyback and cancellation of locked restricted shares (7,309) – (16,796) 24,105 – – – – – – – –
(6) Acquisition of subsidiary – – – – – – – – – – 2,542,012 2,542,012
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
Other equity
instruments Other Total
Perpetual Less: Treasury comprehensive Surplus Retained shareholders’
Paid-in capital bonds Capital reserves shares incomes Special reserves reserves earnings equity
I. Balance at the beginning of the period 41,934,433 10,000,000 30,538,929 (1,880,038) (228,173) 35,061 14,349,125 51,471,163 146,220,500
II. Changes for the period
1. Total comprehensive income – – – – 251,735 – – 9,750,741 10,002,476
2. Owners’ contributions and reductions in capital
(1) Amount of share payments included in
– – 164,485 – – – – – 164,485
shareholders’ equity
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Other equity
instruments Other Total
Perpetual Less: Treasury comprehensive Surplus Retained shareholders’
Paid-in capital bonds Capital reserves shares incomes Special reserves reserves earnings equity
I. Balance at the beginning of the period 41,948,168 10,000,000 29,824,590 (3,485,347) (693,172) – 12,843,667 48,665,500 139,103,406
II. Changes for the period
1. Total comprehensive income – – – – (77,063) – – 10,738,600 10,661,537
2. Owners’ contributions and reduction in
capital
(1) Amount of share payments included in
– – 318,879 – – – – – 318,879
shareholders’ equity
(2) Buyback and cancellation of locked
(7,309) – (16,796) 24,105 – – – – –
restricted shares
3. Profit distribution
(1) Profit distribution to shareholders – – – – – – – (10,485,215) (10,485,215)
(2) Profit distribution to holders of other
– – – – – – – (317,300) (317,300)
equity instruments
4. Special reserve
(1) Extraction for the period – – – – – 373,083 – – 373,083
(2) Use for the period – – – – – (373,083) – – (373,083)
5. Transfer within equity
(1) Other comprehensive income transferring
– – – – (39,332) – – 39,332 –
to retained earnings
III. Balance at the end of the period 41,940,859 10,000,000 30,126,673 (3,461,242) (809,567) – 12,843,667 48,640,917 139,281,307
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
93
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Chairman: Zheng Xuexuan Chief Finance Officer: Wang Yunlin Head of the Finance Department: Xie Song
III. Significant Accounting Policies Where a business combination not involving enterprises
and Estimates (continued) under common control is achieved through multiple
transactions in stages, the long-term equity investments
4. Business combinations held in the acquiree before the acquisition date are
Business combinations are classified into business remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date, with
combinations involving entities under common control any difference between the fair value and the carrying
and business combinations not involving entities under amount included in investment income for the current
common control.
period. Where the long-term equity investments held
Business combinations involving entities under in the acquiree before the acquisition date relates to
common control other comprehensive income measured under the
A business combination involving entities under common equity method, the accounting treatment shall be
control is a business combination in which all of the conducted on the same basis as the direct disposal of
combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same related assets or liabilities by the invested entity, other
party or parties both before and after the combination, changes in shareholders’ equity except net profit or
and that control is not transitory.
loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution
The assets and liabilities (including goodwill arising from shall be transferred to income for the period in which
the ultimate controlling party’s acquisition of the entity the acquisition date falls. Where the equity instrument
being absorbed) that are obtained by the absorbing investments are held in the acquiree before the
entity in a business combination involving entities under
acquisition date, accumulated changes in the fair value of
common control shall be measured on the basis of
their carrying amounts in the financial statements of the other comprehensive income of those equity instrument
ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The investment before the acquisition date are transferred to
difference between the carrying amount of the net assets retained earnings.
obtained and the carrying amount of the consideration
paid for the combination (or the aggregate face value 5. Consolidated financial statements
of shares issued as consideration) shall be adjusted
The scope of the consolidated financial statements,
to share premium under capital reserve. If the capital
premium is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any which include the financial statements of the Company
excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings. and all of its subsidiaries, is determined on the basis of
control. Subsidiary refers to the entity controlled by the
Business combinations not involving entities
Company (including the divisible parts of the enterprises,
under common control
the invested units, and the structured entities controlled
A business combination not involving entities under by the Company, etc).
common control is a business combination in which all
of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled In the preparation of the consolidated financial
by the same party or parties both before and after the statements, where the accounting policies of a subsidiary
combination. are different from those of the Company have made
The acquirer shall measure the acquiree’s identifiable adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired in based on the Company’s own accounting policies,
the business combination at their fair values on the Where the accounting period of a subsidiary is different
acquisition date. Goodwill is initially recognised and from that of the Company, the Company has adjusted
measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate
the financial statements of the subsidiary based on
of the fair value of the consideration transferred (or the
fair value of the equity securities issued) and any fair the Company’s own accounting period. All intra-group
value of the Group’s previously held equity interest in the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash
acquiree over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the flows relating to transactions between members of the
acquiree’s net identifiable assets. After initial recognition, Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated
impairment losses. Where the aggregate of the fair Where the loss for the current period attributable to non-
value of the consideration transferred (or the fair value controlling interests of a subsidiary exceeds the non-
of the equity securities issued) and any fair value of the controlling interests of the opening balance of equity of
Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree the subsidiary, the excess shall still be allocated against
is lower than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the
the non-controlling interests.
acquiree’s net identifiable assets, the Group reassesses
the measurement of the fair value of the acquiree’s For subsidiaries acquired through business combinations
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and not involving entities under common control, the financial
the fair value of the consideration transferred (or the fair
value of the equity securities issued), together with the performance and cash flows of the acquiree shall be
fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest consolidated from the date on which the Group obtains
in the acquiree. If after that reassessment, the aggregate control, and continue to be consolidated until the date
of the fair value of the consideration transferred (or the such control ceases. While preparing the consolidated
fair value of the equity securities issued) and the Group’s financial statements, the Group shall adjust the
previously held equity interest in the acquiree is still subsidiary’s financial statements, on the basis of the fair
lower than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the
values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
acquiree’s net identifiable assets, the Group recognises
the remaining difference in profit or loss. liabilities recognised on the acquisition date.
5. Consolidated financial statements The Group translates foreign currency transactions into
its functional currency.
(continued)
Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded,
For subsidiaries acquired through business combinations
on initial recognition in the functional currency using
involving entities under common control, the financial the spot exchange rates prevailing at the dates of
performance and cash flows of the entity being absorbed transactions in which the transactions occur. Monetary
shall be consolidated from the beginning of the period items denominated in foreign currencies are translated
in which the combination occurs. While preparing the at the spot exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet
comparative financial statements, adjustments are made date. Differences arising on settlement or translation of
to related items in the financial statements for the prior monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, with the
period as if the reporting entity after the combination has exception of those relating to foreign currency borrowings
been in existence since the date the ultimate controlling specifically for the construction and acquisition of
party first obtained the control. qualifying assets, which are capitalised in accordance
with the guidance for capitalisation of borrowing costs.
The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of
investee if any changes in facts and circumstances historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using
indicate that there are changes to one or more of the the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions,
three elements of control. and the amount denominated in the functional currency is
not changed. Non-monetary items measured at fair value
A change in the non-controlling interests, without a loss in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange
of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. rates at the date when the fair value was measured. The
resulting exchange differences are recognised in profit or
If the accounting treatment of a transaction is
loss or other comprehensive income depending on the
inconsistent in the financial statements at the Group level nature of the non-monetary items.
and at the Company or its subsidiary level, adjustment
will be made from the perspective of the Group. For foreign operations, the Group translates their
functional currency amounts into RMB when preparing
6. Classification of joint arrangement and the financial statements as follows: as at the balance
joint operation sheet date, the assets and liabilities are translated using
the spot exchange rates at the balance sheet date,
A joint arrangement is classified as either a joint
and equity items other than “unappropriated profit” are
operation or a joint venture. A joint operation is a joint translated at the spot exchange rates at the dates of
arrangement whereby the joint operators have rights to transactions; revenue and expense items in profit or loss
the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to are translated using the average exchange rates (unless
the arrangement. A joint venture is a joint arrangement this average rate is not a reasonable approximation of the
whereby the joint operators have rights to the net assets cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction
of the arrangement. dates, in which case income and expenses are translated
using the spot exchange rates prevailing on the dates
A joint operator recognises the following items in relation of the transactions). The resulting exchange differences
to its interest in a joint operation: its solely-held assets are recognised in other comprehensive income. On
and its share of any assets held jointly; its solely-assumed disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other
liabilities and its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign
its revenue from the sale of its share of the output operation is recognised in profit or loss. If the disposal
arising from the joint operation; its share of the revenue only involves a portion of a particular foreign operation,
from the sale of the output by the joint operation; its the component of other comprehensive income relating
solely-incurred expenses and its share of any expenses to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit
or loss on a pro-rata basis.
incurred jointly.
Foreign currency cash flows and the cash flows of
7. Cash and cash equivalents foreign subsidiaries are translated using the average
Cash comprises the Group’s cash on hand and bank exchange rates (unless this average rate is not a
deposits that can be readily withdrawn on demand. Cash reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which
case cash flows are translated using the spot exchange
are readily convertible into known amounts of cash, and
rates prevailing on the dates of cash flows). The effect of
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
exchange rate changes on cash is separately presented
as an adjustment item in the statement of cash flows.
9. Financial instruments (continued) Except for the financial guarantee contracts issued
and the financial liabilities caused by financial assets
Classification and measurement of financial
that do not qualify for derecognition or by continuing
assets (continued)
involvement in transferred assets, the Group’s financial
Debt investments at fair value through other liabilities are, on initial recognition, classified into financial
comprehensive income liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, or financial
liabilities at amortised cost. For financial liabilities at fair
The Group measures debt investment held at fair
value through profit or loss, relevant transaction costs
value through other comprehensive income if both of
are directly recognised in profit or loss, and transaction
the following conditions are met: the financial asset
costs relating to financial liabilities at amortised cost are
is held within a business model with the objective of
included in the initial recognition amounts.
both holding to collect contractual cash flows and
selling; the contractual terms of the financial asset give The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities
rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely depends on their classification as follows:
payments of principal and interest on the principal
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
amount outstanding. Interest income is recognised
using the effective interest method. The interest income, Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
impairment losses and foreign exchange revaluation consist of financial liabilities held for trading (including
are recognised in profit or loss. The remaining fair value derivative instruments that are financial liabilities) and
changes are recognised in other comprehensive income. those designated upon initial recognition as at fair
Upon derecognition, the cumulative fair value change value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities held for
recognised in other comprehensive income is recycled to trading (including derivative instruments that are financial
profit or loss. liabilities) are subsequently measured at fair value. All
changes in fair value of such financial liabilities are
Equity investments at fair value through other
recognised in profit or loss. Financial liabilities designated
comprehensive income
at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently
The Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity measured at fair value and gains or losses are recognised
investments which are not held for trading as equity in profit or loss, except for the gains or losses arising
investments designated at fair value through other from the Group’s own credit risk which are presented in
comprehensive income. Only the relevant dividend other comprehensive income. If gains or losses arising
income (excluding the dividend income explicitly from the Group’s own credit risk which are presented
recovered as part of the investment cost) is recognised in other comprehensive income will lead to or expand
in profit or loss. Subsequent changes in the fair value accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Group will
are included in other comprehensive income, and no include all the changes in fair value (including the amount
impairment allowance is made. When the financial affected by changes in the Group’s own credit risk) of
asset is derecognised, the accumulated gains or losses such financial liabilities in profit or loss.
previously included in other comprehensive income are
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
transferred from other comprehensive income to retained
earnings. For such financial liabilities, the effective interest rate
method is adopted and the subsequent measurement is
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
carried out according to the amortised cost.
The financial assets other than the above financial assets
Impairment of financial assets
measured at amortised cost and financial assets at fair
value through other comprehensive income are classified Based on the expected credit losses (“ECLs”), the
as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Group recognises an allowance for ECLs for the financial
Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair assets measured at amortised cost, debt investments
value with net changes in fair value recognised in profit at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease
or loss. receivables, contract assets, and financial guarantee
contracts.
III. Significant Accounting Policies groupings of contract assets. The groupings of contract
and Estimates (continued) assets are as follows:
For accounts receivable and contract assets including Based on the exposure at default and the lifetime ECLs
significant financing components and lease receivable,
rate, the Group calculates the ECLs of contract assets
the Group applies the simplified approach to recognise a
loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs. that are classified into groupings with consideration to
historical credit losses experience, current conditions and
Except for financial assets which apply the simplified
approach as mentioned above, the Group assesses forecasts of future economic conditions.
whether the credit risks of other financial assets and For long-term receivables arising from sales of goods
financial guarantee contracts has increased significantly
since initial recognition at each end of the reporting or rendering of services in the ordinary course of
period. If the credit risk has not increased significantly the activities, such as receivables for BT projects,
since initial recognition (stage 1), the loss allowance is receivables for primary land development, advances
measured at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs by the for demolition, and receivables for other infrastructure
Group and the interest income is calculated according
projects, the Group calculates the ECLs through default
to the carrying amount and the effective interest rate;
if the credit risk has increased significantly since initial risk exposure and the lifetime ECLs rate, on the basis of
recognition but are not credit-impaired (stage 2), the loss historical credit loss experience, the current conditions
allowance is measured at an amount equal to lifetime and forecasts of future economic conditions. Based on
ECLs by the Group and the interest income is calculated
the exposure at default and the 12-month/lifetime ECLs
according to the carrying amount and the effective
interest rate; if such financial assets are credit-impaired rate, the Group calculates the ECLs of other long-term
after initial recognition (stage 3), the loss allowance is receivables with consideration of historical credit loss
measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs by the experience, the current conditions and forecasts of future
Group and the interest income is calculated according to
economic conditions.
the amortised cost and the effective interest rate. If the
credit risk of financial instruments is low at the end of the In the case where the ECLs of other receivables
reporting period, the Group assumes that the credit risk
individually assessed cannot be evaluated with
has not increased significantly since initial recognition.
reasonable cost, the Group divides other receivables into
The Group assesses the expected credit loss of financial
certain groupings based on credit risk characteristics,
instruments based on individual and portfolio. Taking
into account the credit risk characteristics of different and calculates the ECLs for the groupings. The groupings
customers, the Group evaluates the expected credit loss of other receivables are as follows:
of accounts receivable and contract assets on the basis
Grouping 1 Guarantees, deposits and reserves receivables
of ageing portfolio.
Grouping 2 Advances receivable
In case the ECLs of individually assessed accounts Grouping 3 Other receivables
receivable and contract assets cannot be evaluated with
reasonable cost, the Group divides accounts receivable The Group, on the basis of the exposure at default and
and contract assets into certain groupings based on
the 12-month/lifetime ECLs rate, calculates the ECLs
credit risk characteristics, and calculates the ECLs of
the groupings of accounts receivable. The groupings of of other receivables that are classified into groupings
accounts receivable are as follows: with consideration to historical credit loss experience,
Due from government, authorities and central the current conditions and forecasts of future economic
Grouping 1
state-owned enterprises conditions.
Grouping 2 Due from overseas and enterprises
Grouping 3 Due from other customers The Group’s judgement criteria for a significant increase
of credit risk, the definitions of credit-impaired assets are
The Group, with consideration to historical credit loss
disclosed in Note VIII. 3.
experience, current conditions and forecasts of future
economic conditions, prepares the cross-reference
between the ageing of accounts receivable and the
lifetime ECLs rates, and calculates the ECLs of the
III. Significant Accounting Policies Continuing involvement that takes the form of a
and Estimates (continued) guarantee over the transferred financial asset is
measured at the lower of the original carrying amount
9. Financial instruments (continued) of the financial asset and the guarantee amount.
Impairment of financial assets (continued) The guarantee amount is the maximum amount of
consideration that the Group could be required to repay.
The factors reflected in the Group’s method of measuring
the expected credit losses of financial instruments 10. Inventories
include: the unbiased probability weighted average
The inventories include inventories of raw materials,
amount determined by evaluating a series of possible
work in progress, finished goods, turnover materials,
results, the time value of money, and the reasonable and
reliable information about past events, current conditions properties under development and completed properties
and future economic conditions that can be obtained for sale, etc.
without unnecessary extra costs or efforts on the balance Inventories are initially carried at cost. Cost of inventories
sheet date. comprises all costs of purchase, laid down cost, costs of
When the Group no longer reasonably expects to be conversion and other costs.
able to recover all or part of the contractual cash flows Cost is determined using the first-in first-out or weighted
of a financial asset, the Group directly writes down the
average method when raw materials, turnover materials,
carrying amount of the financial asset.
work in progress and finished goods are delivered. The
Offsetting of financial instruments cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises
raw materials, direct labour and systematically allocated
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the
production overhead based on the normal production
net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a
capacity.
currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised
amounts; and there is an intention to settle on a net Properties under development and completed properties
basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities for sale mainly include costs for acquiring the land use
simultaneously. rights, expenditures of basic facilities, expenditures
Financial guarantee contracts of construction and installation work, borrowing costs
incurred before the completion of development and
Financial guarantee contracts are those contracts that other related expenses during the development process.
require a payment to be made by the issuer to reimburse
Properties under development will be carried forward to
the holder for a loss it incurs because the specified
the completed properties for sale according to the actual
debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance
cost after the completion of the project, completed
with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee
properties for sale are measured at actual cost.
contracts are measured, on initial recognition, at
fair value. For financial guarantee contracts that are Turnover materials are amortised based upon numbers of
not designated as financial liabilities at fair value usage.
through profit or loss, they are, after initial recognition,
subsequently measured at the higher of: (i) the amount The Group adopts the perpetual inventory system.
of provisions for ECLs at the balance sheet date, and At the end of the reporting period, inventories are
(ii) the amount initially recognised less the cumulative stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The
amortisation recognised in accordance with the guidance inventories are written down below cost to net realisable
for revenue recognition.
value and the write-down is recognised in profit or
Transfer of financial assets loss if the cost is higher than the net realisable value.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the
A financial asset is derecognised when the Group has
ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of
transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make
the asset to the transferee. A financial asset is not
the sale and relevant taxes. For inventories with large
derecognised when the Group retains substantially all the
risks and rewards of the financial asset. quantity and low values, provision for decline in value
is made based on categories of inventories, and other
When the Group has neither transferred nor retained inventories are written down item by category. Items of
substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial inventories relating to the same product line that have
asset, it either (i) derecognises the financial asset and the same or similar end uses or purposes, are produced
recognises the assets and liabilities created in the and marketed in the same geographical area, and cannot
transfer when it has not retained control of the asset; or
be practicably evaluated separately from other items in
(ii) continues to recognise the transferred asset to the
that product line, are grouped and written down on an
extent of the Group’s continuing involvement, in which
aggregate basis.
case, the Group also recognises an associated liability.
The Group reviews the useful life and estimated net residual value of a fixed asset and the depreciation method applied
at least at each year end, and make adjustments if necessary.
III. Significant Accounting Policies ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable
and Estimates (continued) to the intangible asset during the development phase.
Expenditure on the development phase which does not
17. Intangible assets (continued) meet these above criteria is recognised in profit or loss
Land use rights that are purchased by the Group are when incurred.
accounted for as intangible assets. Buildings, such as 18. Impairment of assets
plants that are developed and constructed by the Group,
and relevant land use rights are accounted for as fixed The Group determines the impairment of assets, other
assets and intangible assets, respectively. Payments for than the impairment of inventories, contract assets and
the land and buildings purchased are allocated between contract cost assets, deferred tax assets, and financial
the land use rights and the buildings; they are accounted assets, by using the following methods: The Group
for as fixed assets if they cannot be reasonably allocated. assesses at the end of the reporting period whether
there is any indication that an asset may be impaired.
The Group is involved in a number of service franchising If any indication exists that an asset may be impaired,
arrangements. The Group carries out infrastructure the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the
projects for the licensor in accordance with the asset and performs impairment testing; Goodwill arising
preconditions set by the licensor in exchange for the from a business combination an intangible asset with
right to operate the relevant assets. Prescribed in the an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that have
contract after the completion of the infrastructure, the not been ready for their intended use are tested for
Group engaged in business has rights to access the impairment at least at each year end, irrespective of
service object for a certain period of time of charge whether there is any indication that the asset may be
with uncertain amount, those rights do not constitute impaired.
an unconditional charge right which can collect the
certain amount of money or other financial assets, and The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its
is attributed to intangible assets. The Group will present fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the
the franchise acquired under such franchise arrangement future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset.
as an intangible asset on its balance sheet. Upon The Group estimates the recoverable amount on an
completion of the relevant infrastructure project under the individual basis unless it is not possible to estimate the
franchise arrangement, the franchise shall be amortised recoverable amount of the individual asset, in which case
on a straight-line basis during the franchise period. the recoverable amount is determined for the asset group
to which the asset belongs. Identification of an asset
An intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortised group is based on whether major cash inflows generated
using the straight-line method over its useful life. For an by the asset group are largely independent of the cash
intangible asset with a finite useful life, the Group reviews inflows from other assets or asset groups.
the useful life and amortisation method at least at each
year end and makes adjustment if necessary. When the recoverable amount of an asset or asset group
is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount
The Group classifies the expenditures on an internal is reduced to the recoverable amount by the Group.
research and development project into expenditure The reduction in the carrying amount is treated as an
on the research phase and expenditure on the impairment loss and recognised in profit or loss. An
development phase. Expenditure on the research phase impairment allowance loss of the asset is recognised
is recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Expenditure accordingly.
on the development phase is capitalised only when
the Group can demonstrate all of the following: (i) the For the purpose of impairment testing, the carrying
technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so amount of goodwill acquired in a business combination
that it will be available for use or sale; (ii) the intention is allocated from the acquisition date on a reasonable
to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; (iii) basis, to each of the related asset groups unless it is
how the intangible asset will generate probable future impossible to allocate to the related asset groups, in
economic benefits (among other things, the Group can which case it is allocated to each of the related sets
demonstrate the existence of a market for the output of of asset groups. Each of the related asset groups or
the intangible asset or the intangible asset itself or, if it sets of asset groups is an asset group or a set of asset
is to be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible groups that is expected to benefit from the synergies of
asset); (iv) the availability of adequate technical, financial the business combination and shall not be larger than a
and other resources to complete the development and reportable segment determined by the Group.
the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; and (v) the
18. Impairment of assets (continued) The employees of the Group participate in a pension
When testing an asset group (a set of asset groups) scheme and unemployment insurance managed by the
to which goodwill has been allocated for impairment, if local government, and an enterprise pension fund, the
there is any indication of impairment, the Group firstly corresponding expenses shall be included in the cost of
tests the asset group (set of asset groups), excluding related assets or profit or loss.
the amount of goodwill allocated, for impairment, i.e.,
the Group determines and compares the recoverable Post-employment benefits (defined benefit plan)
amount with the related carrying amount and recognises The Group operates a defined benefit pension plan
any impairment loss. After that, the Group tests the
which requires contributions to be made to a separately
asset group (set of asset groups), including goodwill,
administered fund. The benefits are unfunded. The cost
for impairment, the carrying amount of the related
asset group (set of asset groups) is compared to its of providing benefits under the defined benefit plan is
recoverable amount. If the carrying amount of the asset determined using the projected unit credit method.
group (set of asset groups) is higher than its recoverable
Remeasurements arising from the defined benefit
amount, the amount of the impairment loss is firstly used
pension plan, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the
to reduce the carrying amount of the goodwill allocated
to the asset group (set of asset groups), and then used effect of the asset ceiling (excluding amounts included
to reduce the carrying amount of other assets (other than in net interest on the net defined benefit liability) and
the goodwill) within the asset group (set of asset groups), the return on plan assets (excluding amounts included
on a pro-rata basis of the carrying amount of each asset. in net interest on the net defined benefit liability), are
Once the above impairment loss is recognised, it cannot recognised immediately in the balance sheet with a
be reversed in subsequent accounting periods. corresponding debit or credit to equity through other
comprehensive income in the period in which they occur.
19. Long-term prepaid expenses
Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit or loss in
Long-term prepaid expenses include the expenditure subsequent periods.
for improvements to fixed assets held under operating
leases, and other expenditures that have been incurred Past service costs are recognised in profit or loss at the
but should be recognised as expenses over more earlier of the date of the plan amendment and the date
than one year in the current and subsequent periods. that the Group recognises restructuring-related costs or
Long-term prepaid expenses are amortised on the termination benefits.
straight-line basis over the expected beneficial period and
are presented at actual expenditure net of accumulated Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate
amortisation. to the net defined benefit liability or asset. The Group
20. Employee benefits recognises the following changes in the net defined
benefit obligation under administrative expenses, and
Employee benefits refer to all forms of consideration
finance expenses in the income statement: service costs
or compensation other than share-based payments
comprising current service costs, past service costs,
given by the Group in exchange for services rendered
by employees or for termination of employment. gains and losses on settlements; net interest comprising
Employee benefits include short-term employee benefits, interest income on plan assets, interest costs on the
post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other defined benefit obligation and interest on the effect of the
long-term employee benefits. Benefits given by the Group asset ceiling.
to an employee’s spouse, children and dependents,
family members of deceased employees and other Termination benefits
beneficiaries are also employee benefits. The Group provides termination benefits to employees
Short-term employee benefits and recognises an employee benefits liability for
termination benefits, with a corresponding charge to
The short-term employee benefits actually occurred
are recognised as a liability in the accounting period in profit or loss, at the earlier of when the Group can no
which the service is rendered by the employees, with a longer withdraw the offer of those benefits resulting
corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current from an employment termination plan or a curtailment
period or the cost of relevant assets. proposal and when the Group recognise costs involving
the payment of termination benefits.
III. Significant Accounting Policies guaranteed residual value changes, the index or ratio
and Estimates (continued) used to determine the lease payment amount changes,
the evaluation results or actual exercise of the purchase
20. Employee benefits (continued) option, renewal option or termination option change, the
Group remeasures the lease liabilities according to the
Early retirement benefits
present value of the changed lease payments.
The Group offers early retirement benefits to those
employees who accept early retirement arrangements.
22. Provisions
The early retirement benefits refer to the salaries and An obligation related to a contingency shall be
social security contributions to be paid to and for the recognised by the Group as a provision when all of the
employees who accept voluntary retirement before the following conditions are satisfied, except for contingent
statutory retirement age, as approved by management. considerations and contingent liabilities assumed in
The Group pays early retirement benefits to those early a business combination not involving entities under
retired employees from the early retirement date until common control:
the normal retirement date. The Group accounts for
the early retirement benefits in accordance with the (1) the obligation is a present obligation of the Group;
treatment for termination benefits, in which the salaries (2) it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
and social security contributions to be paid to and for from the Group will be required to settle the
the early retired employees from the off-duty date to the obligation; and
normal retirement date are recognised as liabilities with a
corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current (3) a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of
period. The differences arising from the changes in the the obligation.
respective actuarial assumptions of the early retirement A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of
benefits and the adjustments of benefit standards are the expenditure required to settle the related present
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they obligation, taking into account factors pertaining to a
occur. contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time
The termination benefits expected to be settled within value of money as a whole. Provisions are reviewed at
one year since the balance sheet date are classified as each balance sheet date. Where there is clear evidence
current liabilities. that the carrying amount of a provision does not reflect
the current best estimate, the carrying amount is
21. Lease liabilities adjusted to the current best estimate.
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group The expected credit losses of financial guarantees are
measures the lease liability at the present value of the listed as provisions.
lease payments that are not paid at that date, except
for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. 23. Share-based payments
The lease payment include: fixed payments (including A share-based payment is classified as either an
in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives equity-settled share-based payment or a cash-settled
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an share-based payment. An equity-settled share-based
index or a rate, amounts expected to be payable by the payment is a transaction in which the Group receives
lessee under residual value guarantees, the exercise services and uses shares or other equity instruments as
price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably consideration for settlement.
certain to exercise that option, and payments of penalties
for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the An equity-settled share-based payment in exchange for
lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease. services received from employees is measured at the fair
value of the equity instruments granted to the employees.
In calculating the present value of the lease payments, If such equity-settled share-based payment could vest
the Group uses the interest rate implicated in the lease immediately, related costs or expenses at an amount
as the discount rate. If that rate cannot be readily equal to the fair value on the grant date are recognised,
determined, the Group uses the lessee’s incremental with a corresponding increase in capital reserve; if such
borrowing rate. The Group calculates the interest equity-settled share-based payment could not vest
expenses of the lease liability in each period during the until the completion of services for a vesting period,
lease term using the constant periodic rate of interest, or until the achievement of a specified performance
and recognises such interest expenses in profit or loss, condition, the Group at each balance sheet date during
except those recognised in the costs of the related the vesting period recognises the services received for
asset as required. Variable lease payments that are not the current period as related costs and expenses, with a
included in the measurement of the lease liabilities are corresponding increase in capital reserve, at an amount
recognised in profit or loss as incurred, except those equal to the fair value of the equity instruments at the
recognised in the costs of the related asset as required. grant date, based on the best estimate of the number
After the commencement date of the lease, the Group of equity instruments expected to vest, which is made
shall increase the carrying amount of lease liability to on the basis of the latest available information such as
reflect interest on the lease liability and reduce the the changes in the number of covered employees. The
carrying amount of lease liability to reflect the lease fair value of the Share Options was determined by the
payments made. When the actual fixed payment Binomial Options Pricing Model, as stated in Note XI.
amount changes, the expected payable amount of the
III. Significant Accounting Policies 25. Revenue from contracts with customers
and Estimates (continued) Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised
when the Group has fulfilled its performance obligations
23. Share-based payments (continued)
in the contracts, that is, when the customer obtains
No cost or expense is recognised for share payments control of relevant goods or services. Control of relevant
that are ultimately unexercised due to non-market goods or services refers to the ability to direct the use of
conditions and/or term of service conditions not being the goods, or the provision of the services, and obtain
substantially all of the remaining benefits from the goods
met. Where a market condition or non-viable option
or services.
condition is specified in the share-based payment
agreement, it is deemed to be a viable option provided Revenue from construction contracts
that all other performance conditions and/or term of The revenue from construction contracts between the
service conditions are satisfied, regardless of whether Group and the customer usually includes performance
the market condition or non-viable option condition is obligations of housing construction and infrastructure
satisfied. construction. Because the Group’s performance creates
or enhances an asset that the customer controls
Where the terms of an equity-settled share-based award as the asset is created or enhanced, the revenue is
are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised recognised over time only if the Group can reasonably
as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an measure its progress towards the complete satisfaction
expense is recognised for any modification that increases of the performance obligation. The Group uses the
the total fair value of the share-based payments, or is input method and determines the progress towards
the complete satisfaction of the rendering of services
otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the
on the basis of costs incurred. If the progress towards
date of modification.
the complete satisfaction of the performance obligation
Where an equity-settled share-based award is cancelled, cannot be reasonably measured, but the Group
expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the
it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation,
performance obligation, the revenue is recognised only to
and any expense not yet recognised for the award is
the extent of the costs incurred until such time that the
recognised immediately. This includes any award where Group can reasonably measure the progress towards the
non-vesting conditions within the control of either the complete satisfaction of the performance obligation.
Group or the employee are not met. However, if a
Revenue from sales of real estate
new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and
is designated as a replacement on the date that it is The Group’s revenue from real estate development
granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if business is recognised when the control over properties
is transferred to the customer. According to the terms
they were a modification of the original award.
under the sales contract and laws and regulations
24. Other equity instruments applicable to the contract, the control over properties
can be transferred within a certain period of time or at a
Upon the maturity of the perpetual bonds issued by certain point of time. Where goods produced during the
the Group, the Group has the right to extend the term Group’s performance of the contract are irreplaceable
indefinitely. For the coupon interest of the perpetual and the Group is entitled to collect payments for the
bonds, the Group has the right to defer payment. When part of the performance that has been completed so far
the perpetual bonds are in the same order of repayment during the entire contract period, revenue is recognised
as ordinary bonds and other debts issued by the issuer, within a certain period of time based on the progress
of performance obligation fulfilment during the contract
the Group considers whether the repayment order results
period, and the progress of performance obligation
in the expection of contractual obligation of holder to pay
fulfilment is determined based on the proportion of
cash or other financial assets to issuer cautiously. For contract costs incurred for the fulfilled performance
the perpetual bonds classified as equity instruments, the obligations to the estimated total contract costs.
Group has no contractual obligation to pay cash or other Otherwise, revenue is recognised when the customer
financial assets. obtains the physical ownership of goods or the legal
ownership of completed properties and the Group
obtains the present right to receive payment and
probably recovers the contract consideration.
III. Significant Accounting Policies After PPP assets reach working condition, the social
and Estimates (continued) capital party should recognise revenue for operation of
25. Revenue from contracts with customers PPP projects in accordance with “Accounting Standards
(continued) for Business Enterprises No. 14 – Revenue”.
Recognition of revenue from Public-Private Recognition of revenue from Build-Transfer
Partnership (“PPP”) (continued) (“BT”)
The following conditions shall be met at the same time For construction services rendered by the Group, related
(hereinafter referred to as “double controls”): revenue and costs are recognised during the stage of
(1) The government controls or regulates the type, construction according to the construction contract.
object and price of public goods and services that Revenue from construction services is measured at the
the Group must provide in the use of PPP project consideration received or receivable by the Group. The
assets; Group recognises contract assets when recognising
revenue, and accounts for any significant financing
(2) When the PPP project contract is terminated,
component in the contractual arrangement. The contract
the government party controls the significant
assets are transferred to financial assets when the Group
residual interests of the PPP project assets
obtains the right to unconditionally collect consideration
through ownership, income rights or other forms
and is deducted against long-term receivables after the
of control.
Group receives the payment from the project owner.
The social capital party who provides multiple service
26. Contract assets and contract liabilities
(e.g., providing construction service for PPP project and
operation and maintenance service after the construction The Group presents contract assets or contract liabilities
is complete) based on PPP contract, recognises depending on the relationship between the satisfaction of
revenues and costs of construction service in accordance its performance obligations and the customer’s payment
with construction contract. Revenue from construction in the balance sheet. The Group offsets the contract
service is measured by consideration collected or entitled assets and contract liabilities under the same contract
to charge and recognise contact assets at the same and presents the net amount.
time. Contract assets
In accordance with the PPP contract, during the A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange
operation of PPP project, the Group, entitled to collect for goods or services that the Group has transferred to
certain cash flows (or other financial assets), should a customer, and that right is conditioned on something
recognise revenue and receivables simultaneously when other than the passage of time.
the social capital party has the right to collect such
For details of how the Group measures and accounts for
consideration (a right is only determined by the passage
the ECLs of a contract asset, refer to Notes III.9.
of time), in accordance with “Accounting Standards
for Business Enterprises No. 22 – Recognition and Contract liabilities
Measurement of Financial Instruments”.
A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or
In accordance with the PPP contract, during the services to a customer for which the Group has received
operation of PPP project, the Group is entitled to collect consideration or an amount of consideration is due from
cash flows from parties who received public products the customer, such as an amount of consideration that
and services with uncertain amount, and such right an entity has received before the transfer of the promised
doesn’t constitute an unconditional right to collect cash. goods or services.
The Group should recognise the consideration or the
revenue recognised from construction activity of PPP
assets as intangible assets when the PPP assets reach
working condition, in accordance with “Accounting
Standards for Business Enterprises No. 6 – Intangible
Assets”.
(2) the costs generate or enhance resources of the A government grant related to income is accounted for
Group that will be used in satisfying performance as follows: (i) if the grant is a compensation for related
obligations in the future; and expenses or losses to be incurred in subsequent periods,
the grant is recognised as deferred income, and released
(3) the costs are expected to be recovered.
in profit or loss over the periods in which the related
The contract cost asset is amortised and charged to costs are recognised; or (ii) if the grant is a compensation
profit or loss on a systematic basis that is consistent with for related expenses or losses already incurred, it is
the pattern of the revenue to which the asset related is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
recognised.
A government grant relating to an asset shall be offset
The Group accrues provisions for impairment and against the carrying amounts of relevant assets, or
recognises impairment losses to the extent that the recognised as deferred income and amortised in profit
carrying amount of a contract cost asset exceeds: or loss over the useful life of the related asset by annual
(1) the remaining amount of consideration that the instalments in a systematic and rational way (however,
entity expects to receive in exchange for the a government grant measured at a nominal amount is
goods or services to which the asset relates; less recognised directly in profit or loss). Where the assets
are sold, transferred, retired or damaged before the end
(2) the costs that are expected to be incurred to of their useful lives, the rest of the remaining deferred
transfer those related goods or services. income is released to profit or loss for the period in
which the relevant assets are disposed of.
III. Significant Accounting Policies At the end of the reporting period, deferred tax assets
and Estimates (continued) and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are
expected to apply to the period when the asset is
29. Deferred Income tax
realised or the liability is settled, in accordance with the
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability requirements of tax laws. The measurement of deferred
method, on all temporary differences at the end of the tax assets and deferred tax liabilities reflects the tax
reporting period between the tax bases of assets and consequences that would follow from the manner in
liabilities and their carrying amounts, and temporary which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting
differences between the tax bases and the carrying period, to recover the assets or settle the liabilities.
amounts of the items, which have a tax base according
to related tax laws but are not recognised as assets and The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at
liabilities. the end of the reporting period and reduced to the extent
that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable will be available in future periods to allow the deferred tax
temporary differences, except:
assets to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets
(1) when the taxable temporary difference arises are reassessed at the end of the reporting period and
from the initial recognition of goodwill, or an asset are recognised to the extent that it has become probable
or liability in a transaction that is not a business that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or
combination and, at the time of transaction, part of the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset
or loss; and
if and only if the Group has a legally enforceable right to
(2) in respect of taxable temporary differences set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities, and
associated with investments in subsidiaries, the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate
associates and joint ventures, when the timing of to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority
the reversal of the temporary differences can be on either the same taxable entity or different taxable
controlled and it is probable that the temporary
entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities
differences will not be reversed in the foreseeable
and assets on a net basis, or to realise the assets and
future.
settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or
temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused assets are expected to be settled or recovered.
tax losses and any unused tax credits. Deferred tax
30. Leases
assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable
that taxable profit will be available against which the At inception of a contract, an entity shall assess whether
deductible temporary differences, the carryforward of the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or
unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised, contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to
except: control the use of an identified asset for a period of time
(1) when the deductible temporary difference arises in exchange for consideration.
from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in As lessee
a transaction that is not a business combination
and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither Except for short-term leases and leases for which
the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; the underlying asset is of low value, the Group shall
and recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities. For the
general accounting treatment refers to Note III.16 and
(2) in respect of the deductible temporary differences
Note III.21.
associated with investments in subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures, deferred tax For a contract that contains a lease component and one
assets are only recognised to the extent that it is or more additional lease or non-lease components, the
probable that the temporary differences will be Group shall allocate the consideration in the contract
reversed in the foreseeable future and taxable according to stand-alone selling prices.
profit will be available against which the temporary
differences can be utilised in the future.
III. Significant Accounting Policies back transactions doesn’t constitute a sale, the Group,
and Estimates (continued) as a lessee, continues to recognise the transferred asset,
and recognises a financial liability which equals to the
30. Leases (continued) transfer proceeds and accounts for the financial liability
in accordance with Note III.9.
As lessee (continued)
31. Share repurchase
Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
Considerations and transaction costs paid for repurchase
The Group considers a lease that, at the commencement of our equity instruments should be accounted for
date of the lease, has a lease term of 12 months or a deduction from equity. In addition to share-based
less, and does not contain any purchase option as a payment, the issuance (including refinancing),
short-term lease; and a lease for which the value of the repurchase, sales or cancellations of own equity
individual underlying asset is not more than RMB30,000 instruments shall be treated as changes in equity.
when it is new as a lease of low-value assets. If the
Group subleases an asset, or expects to sublease an 32. Profit distribution
asset, the head lease does not qualify as a lease of
The cash dividend is recognised as a liability upon
a low-value asset. The Group does not recognise the
approval in the general meeting of shareholders.
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term
leases and of low-value assets. The Group recognises 33. Safety production expenses
lease payments on short-term leases and leases of
Safety production expenses provided according to the
low-value assets in the costs of the related asset or profit
regulations are included in costs of related products or
or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
profit or loss, and credited to the special reserves. They
As lessor are treated differently when being utilised: (i) the special
reserves are debited for those expenditure with the
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers
expense nature; or (ii) the cumulative expenditures are
substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to
capitalised as a fixed asset for those expenditure to be
ownership of an underlying asset, except that a lease
capitalised when the working condition for the intended
is classified as an operating lease at the inception date.
use is reached, and at the same time, special reserves
The Group, as an intermediate lessor, classifies the
are debited with the full depreciation of the fixed asset of
sublease by reference to the right-of-use asset arising
the same amount.
from the head lease. For a contract that contains a
lease component and one or more additional lease or 34. Fair value measurement
non-lease components, the Group shall allocate the
The Group measures part of its debt instruments and
consideration in the contract according to stand-alone
equity investments at fair value at each end of the
selling prices.
reporting period. Fair value is the price that would be
As lessor of an operating lease received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants at the
Rent income under an operating lease is recognised on
measurement date.
a straight-line basis over the lease term, through profit or
loss. Variable lease payments that are not included in the All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured
measurement of lease receivables are charged to profit or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised
or loss as incurred. The Group shall add initial direct within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level
costs incurred in obtaining an operating lease to the input that is significant to the fair value measurement as
carrying amount of the underlying asset and recognise a whole:
those costs as an expense over the lease term on the
Level 1 Based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active
same basis as the lease income.
markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Sale and leaseback transactions
Level 2 Based on valuation techniques for which the
The Group assess and determine whether the assets lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
transferred in sale and lease back transactions is sales measurement is observable, either directly or indirectly;
activity in accordance with Note III. 25.
Level 3 Based on valuation techniques for which the
As a seller-lessee lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement is unobservable.
For assets transferred in sale and lease back
transactions constitutes a sale, the Group, as a For assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in
seller-lessee, measures the right-of-use asset arising the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group
from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous determines whether transfers have occurred between
carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right of levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorisation on
use retained, and recognises only the amount of any each balance sheet date.
gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the
buyer-lessor. For assets transferred in sale and lease
III. Significant Accounting Policies appreciation can be sold or leased separately, the Group
and Estimates (continued) measures that part separately. If not, the property will be
classified as investment property only if the part used for
35. Significant accounting judgements and producing goods, providing labor services or operation
estimates and management is not significant. When determining
The preparation of the financial statements requires whether the importance of auxiliary services is sufficient
management to make judgements, estimates and to make the property not meet the recognition conditions
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue, of investment property, the Group will make a separate
expenses, assets and liabilities, and their accompanying judgment based on individual property benchmark.
disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at
Determination method of construction contract
the end of the reporting period. Uncertainty about these
assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes performance schedule
that could require a material adjustment to the carrying The Group determines the performance progress of the
amounts of the assets or liabilities affected in the future. construction contract according to the input method.
Judgements Specifically, the Group determines the performance
progress according to the proportion of the accumulated
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting actual construction cost in the estimated total cost.
policies, management has made the following The accumulated actual cost includes the direct cost
judgements which have a significant effect on the and indirect cost incurred in the process of the Group
amounts recognised in the financial statements:
transferring goods to customers. The construction
Operating leases – the Group as lessor contract price with the customer is determined based
on the construction cost. The proportion of the actual
The Group has entered into lease agreements on its construction cost to the estimated total cost can truly
investment property portfolio. The Group has determined reflect the performance progress of the construction
these leases to be operating leases, based on an service. In view of the long lifetime of the construction
evaluation of the terms and conditions of the agreements, contract and the possibility of spanning several
that it retains almost all the significant risks and rewards accounting periods, the Group will review and revise the
of ownership of these properties. budget with the progress of the construction contract,
Division of investment properties and inventories and adjust the revenue recognition amount accordingly.
III. Significant Accounting Policies will be released after the properly buyer has completed
and Estimates (continued) the house ownership certificate and completed the
real estate mortgage registration procedures. The
35. Significant accounting judgements and Group only needs to provide guarantee to the bank
estimates (continued) for the outstanding mortgage loan of the buyer within
Judgements (continued) the guarantee period. The bank will only claim against
the Group if the buyer defaults and fails to repay the
Whether a contract is, or contains, a lease
mortgage loan.
The Group signed the lease agreement on equipments
According to the Group’s historical experience in selling
for some engineering construction projects. The Group
similar developed products, the Group believes that
believes that, based on the agreement, there is no
during the period of phased joint liability guarantee, the
identified asset, or the supplier has the substantive right
ratio of the Group’s guarantee liability to the bank due
to substitute the underlying asset throughout the period
to the buyer’s failure to repay the mortgage loan is very
of use. Therefore, the agreement does not contain a
low, and the Group can claim the advance payment paid
lease, and the Group treats it as acceptance of a service.
by the buyer for undertaking the guarantee of phased
Revenue from sales of real estate joint liability. In the case of non-repayment by the buyer,
the Group can avoid loss by giving priority to the relevant
According to the accounting policies described in Note
property according to the relevant purchase contract.
III. 25, the Group’s revenue from real estate development
Therefore, the Group believes that the financial guarantee
business is recognised when the control over properties
has no significant impact on the recognition of sales
is transferred to the customer. According to the terms
revenue of development products.
under the sales contract and laws and regulations
applicable to the contract, the control over properties Equity instruments
can be transferred within a certain period of time or at a
Equity instruments such as perpetual bonds issued by
certain point of time. Where goods produced during the
the Group do not need to be settled by the Group’s own
Group’s performance of the contract are irreplaceable
equity instruments, excluding the contractual obligations
and the Group is entitled to collect payments for the
to deliver cash or other financial assets to other parties,
part of the performance that has been completed so far
or to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities
during the entire contract period, revenue is recognised
with other parties under potential adverse conditions.
over a certain period of time based on the progress of
Therefore, the Group calculates them as other equity
performance obligation fulfilment during the contract
instruments.
period. Otherwise, revenue is recognised when the
customer obtains the physical ownership of goods or Estimation uncertainty
the legal ownership of completed properties, and the
The key assumptions concerning the future and other
Group obtains the present right to receive payment and
key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the
probably recovers the contract consideration.
reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing
Due to the restriction of real estate sales contract, the a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets
Group’s properties generally have no alternative use. and liabilities within the future accounting periods, are
However, whether the Group has the enforcement right described below.
to collect the part that has been completed so far and
Impairment of financial instruments and contract assets
use the method of recognising income over a period
of time depends on the agreement of each contract The Group uses the expected credit loss model to
term and the relevant law applicable to the contract. In assess the impairment of financial instruments and
order to assess whether the Group has obtained the contract assets. The Group is required to perform
enforcement right on the part that has been performed, significant judgements and estimations and take into
the Group reviews its contract terms, relevant local laws, account all reasonable and supportable information,
and takes into account the opinions of local regulatory including forward-looking information. When making
authorities when necessary, and needs to make a lot of such judgements and estimates, the Group infers the
judgments. expected changes in the debtor’s credit risk based
on historical repayment data combined with economic
When the Group signs a sales contract with a properly
policies, macroeconomic indicators, industry risks and
buyer, according to the requirements of some banks,
other factors. The different estimates may impact the
if the buyer needs to obtain a mortgage loan from the
impairment assessment, and the impairment allowance
bank to pay the house money, the Group will enter into
may also not be representative of the actual impairment
a tripartite mortgage guarantee loan agreement with the
buyer and the bank. The Group will provide phased joint loss in the future.
liability guarantee for mortgage loans issued by banks to
the properly buyer. The phased joint liability guarantee
III. Significant Accounting Policies Recognition of revenue and expenses from construction
and Estimates (continued) and service contracts requires management to make
relevant estimates. If losses are expected to occur in
35. Significant accounting judgements and construction and service contracts, such losses should
estimates (continued) be recognised as current costs. The management of
Estimation uncertainty (continued) the Group estimates the possible losses based on the
construction and service contract budget. Due to the
Impairment of non-current assets other than financial characteristics of housing construction, infrastructure
assets (other than goodwill) construction, and design businesses, the date at
which the contract activity is entered into and the date
The Group assesses whether there are any indications
when the activity is completed usually fall into different
of impairment for all non-current assets other than
accounting periods. The Group reviews and revises the
financial assets at the end of the reporting period.
estimates of both contract revenue and contract costs in
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested
each contract budget as the contract progresses.
for impairment annually and at other times when such
an indication exists. Other non-current assets other Deferred tax assets
than financial assets are tested for impairment when
there are indications that the carrying amounts may Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax
not be recoverable. An impairment exists when the losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit
carrying amount of an asset or asset group exceeds will be available against which the losses can be utilised.
its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair Significant judgement from the management is required
value less costs of disposal and the present value of the to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can
future cash flows expected to be derived from it. The be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of
calculation of the fair value less costs of disposal based future taxable profits together with future tax planning
on available data from binding sales transactions in an strategies.
arm’s length transaction of similar assets or observable Land appreciation tax
market prices less incremental costs for disposing of
the assets. When the calculations of the present value The Group is required to pay land appreciation tax in
of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an accordance with tax laws on the value-added portion
asset or asset group are undertaken, management must of property sales. The provision for land appreciation
estimate the expected future cash flows from the asset tax is the best estimate made by the management
or asset group and choose a suitable discount rate in based on the understanding of relevant tax laws and
order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. regulations. The actual land appreciation tax liability
must be determined by the tax authority when the
Impairment of goodwill land appreciation tax is settled. The Group has not
The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at yet determined its land appreciation tax settlement
least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of and taxation plans for certain real estate development
the value in use of the cash-generating units to which projects with tax authorities. The final land appreciation
the goodwill has been allocated. Testing the value in use tax calculation result may be different from the amount
requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected initially recorded, and any difference will affect the land
future cash flows from the cash-generating units and also appreciation tax expenditure and related provision
to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate amount during the period when the difference is realised.
the present value of those cash flows. Confirmation and allocation of properties under
Fair value of unlisted equity investments development
For a part of unlisted equity investments, the Group The cost of real estate construction is recorded as
adopts the market approach to estimate the fair value, inventory during the construction period, and will be
which involves choosing comparable companies and carried forward to the income statement after real
market multiples and estimating the liquidity discount estate sales revenue is confirmed. Before the final
rate. Therefore, it is subject to uncertainty. For all the settlement of project costs and other related real estate
other unlisted equity investments, the Group estimates development costs, such costs need to be estimated
the fair value through the expected cash flows discounted by the management of the Group based on budgeted
at current rates applicable for items with similar terms costs and development progress. The Group’s real
and risk characteristics. This valuation requires the Group estate development is generally carried out in stages,
to make estimates about expected future cash flows, and the cost directly related to the development of a
credit risk, volatility and discount rates, and hence they certain period is recorded as the cost of that period.
are subject to uncertainty. The common costs of different stages are allocated to
each stage according to the saleable area. If the final
Construction and service contracts settlement of the project cost and the related cost
allocation are different from the initial estimate, the
increase or decrease of the project cost and other costs
will affect the profit and loss in the future years.
III. Significant Accounting Policies year. These actuarial valuations involve assumptions
and Estimates (continued) made on discount rates, retirement benefit inflation rates
and other factors. In view of its long-term nature, the
35. Significant accounting judgements and above estimates are uncertain.
estimates (continued)
Useful lives and residual values of fixed assets
Estimation uncertainty (continued)
After considering the residual value of the fixed assets,
Inventory impairment the Group accrues depreciation within the estimated
The Group’s inventory is measured at the lower of useful life. The Group regularly reviews the estimated
cost and net realisable value. The net realisable value useful life and residual value of related assets to
of inventory refers to the estimated selling price of the determine the amount of depreciation expenses that will
inventory minus the estimated cost, estimated selling be included in each reporting period. The useful life and
expenses and relevant taxes and fees at the time of residual value of assets are determined by the Group
completion. The management’s calculation of the net based on the past experience of similar assets and
realisable value of inventories involves the estimation of combined with expected technological changes. If the
estimated selling prices, estimated costs to be incurred previous estimate changes significantly, the depreciation
by the time of completion, estimated selling expenses expense will be adjusted in the future period.
and relevant taxes. Changes in these estimates will affect Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate
the book value of inventories and the profit and loss of
future changes. If the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily
determined, the Group measures the lease liability at the
Measurement of defined benefit obligations present value of the lease payments discounted using
The Group recognised the supplementary allowances the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate. According to the
and benefits paid to certain retired and early retirement economic environment, the Group takes the observable
employees as liabilities. The amount of these welfare interest rate as the reference basis for determining the
expenses and liabilities are determined using actuarial incremental borrowing rate, then adjusts the observable
valuations conducted by independent professional interest rate based on its own circumstances, underlying
actuaries. Independent professional actuaries evaluate assets, lease terms and amounts of lease liabilities to
the actuarial status of the Group’s retirement plan every determine the applicable incremental borrowing rate.
IV. Taxation
1. Main taxes and rates
Value-added tax – Taxable income is calculated at the corresponding tax rate as output tax, and the value-added tax
is calculated on the basis of the difference after deducting the input tax allowed to be deducted in
the current period. The applicable tax rates of the Group for the six-month period ended 30 June
2023 included 13%, 9%, 6%, 5% and 3%.
According to the “Regulations on Issues Related to the Pilot Reform of Business Tax to Value-
Added Tax” issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation in 2016, the
Group calculates tax payable at 3% and 5% of taxable income for old projects in the construction
industry based on simple tax calculation methods and in the real estate development industry,
respectively.
City maintenance and – Calculated and paid at 7% or 5% of the actual turnover tax construction tax paid.
construction tax
Corporate income tax – The Group’s corporate income tax in Mainland China is calculated and paid at 25% of the taxable
income (except for the tax incentives described in Note IV.2). The corporate income tax in Hong
Kong, China is calculated and paid at 16.5% of the taxable income. For other overseas regions,
the taxable income shall be 0% to 35% of the taxable income.
Education surcharge – Calculated and paid at 3% of the actual turnover tax paid.
Land appreciation tax – If the Group transfers land use rights and the property rights of buildings or other attachments on
the ground for a fee, the land appreciation tax is calculated and paid at a four-tier progressive tax
rate of 30% to 60%.
Real estate tax – Real estate tax is levied at 1.2% of the original value of the property or 12% of the rental income.
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows:
Certificate of High and
New Technological Effective
Company name Enterprises tax rate
Tianjin China Construction International Engineering Design Co., Ltd. GR202212004105 15%
China Construction 7th Bureau No.4 Construction Co., Ltd. GR202261000473 15%
China Construction Xinyue Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. GR202244007078 15%
China Construction Second Bureau Hebei Construction Co., Ltd. GR202213004738 15%
China Construction Eighth Bureau Zhejiang Construction Co., Ltd. GR202233009838 15%
Beijing Jingang Changdao Engineering Construction Co., Ltd. GR202211008426 15%
China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau Decoration Curtain Wall Co., Ltd. GR202232012957 15%
China Architecture Shanghai Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. GR202131003421 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Design Co., Ltd. GR202242001692 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Installation Engineering Co., Ltd. GR202242002833 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. GR202142003113 15%
Liaoning traffic engineering Co., Ltd. GR202121000707 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau infrastructure construction investment Co., Ltd. GR202142004991 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. GR202242002413 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau First Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. GR202142002193 15%
China State Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. GR202244002938 15%
China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau Testing Technology Co., Ltd. GR202211006171 15%
Zhongjian Hailong Technology Co., Ltd. GR202144205013 15%
Anhui Hailong Construction Industry Co., Ltd. GR202134004805 15%
Shandong Hailong Construction Technology Co., Ltd. GR202237005327 15%
Zhonghai Construction Co., Ltd. GR202244203757 15%
Shenzhen Xinghai Electromechanical Engineering Co., Ltd. GR202144204632 15%
China Construction Steel Wuhan Co., Ltd. GR202242005943 15%
China Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau Construction Development Co., Ltd. GR202235100237 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Group South China Co., Ltd. GR202244013374 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Group Beijing Co., Ltd. GR202211003712 15%
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Green Industry Investment Co., Ltd. GR202242006156 15%
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state (continued)
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows: (continued)
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state (continued)
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows: (continued)
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state (continued)
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows: (continued)
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state (continued)
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows: (continued)
(1) Preferential tax treatment for key high and new technological enterprises encouraged and
supported by the state (continued)
According to the income tax law and other relevant regulations, the Group’s subsidiaries recognised as key high and
new technological enterprises encouraged and supported by the state are as follows: (continued)
(2) Preferential tax policy related with Western Development Strategies (continued)
Note: According to the Notice Concerning the Continuation of the Western Development Enterprise Income Tax Policies (Ministry of
Finance Notice No. 23 of 2020), the eligible enterprises are entitled 15% preferential income tax rate.
Other cash and bank balances represents deposits for bank acceptance notes, guarantee deposits and deposits for
migrant workers’ wages, etc.
As at 30 June 2023, the amount of fixed deposit with maturity of more than 3 months in the Group’s bank deposits is
RMB1,760,000 thousand (31 December 2022: RMB715,000 thousand).
Restricted cash and bank balances mainly represents reserves with Central Bank, deposits for bank acceptance notes,
guarantee deposits, pre-sale supervision fund, mortgage deposits and salary deposits for migrant workers. As at 30
June 2023, the restricted cash and bank balances is RMB19,480,286 thousand (31 December 2022: RMB21,538,911
thousand).
As at 30 June 2023, the offshore deposits of the Group amounted to RMB31,846,692 thousand (31 December 2022:
RMB35,751,807 thousand). The amount deposited abroad and restricted in remittance recovery is RMB1,958,792
thousand (31 December 2022: RMB2,727,915 thousand).
Bank current deposits earn interest income at the bank’s current deposit interest rate. Short term time deposits are
made for varying periods of between one day and one year depending on the immediate cash requirements of the
Group, and earn interest at the respective short term time deposit rates.
Note 1: The fair value of an investment in equity instrument held for trading is determined based on the closing price of the last trading
day of the current period of the stock exchange in which the instrument trades.
3. Notes receivable
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Commercial acceptance bills 5,994,423 6,455,791
Less: Impairment allowance (52,466) (64,867)
Total 5,941,957 6,390,924
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the notes receivable that were pledged by the Group to banks for
borrowings are presented in details in Note V. 70.
31 December 2022
Gross carrying amount Impairment allowance Carrying
Amount Ratio (%) Amount Ratio (%) value
Regardless of whether there is a significant financing component or not, the impairment provision of the Group’s notes
receivables are measured based on the lifetime ECL.
Commercial acceptance bills which had not matured but had been endorsed to other parties are as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Derecognised Recognised Derecognised Recognised
Commercial acceptance bills – 2,833,858 – 2,985,517
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the amount of the bill turned into accounts receivable due to the
drawer’s failure to perform the contract or the group’s initiative to return the bill is RMB85,755 thousand (2022:
RMB2,339,074 thousand).
31 December 2022
Gross carrying amount Impairment allowance Carrying
Amount Ratio (%) Amount Ratio (%) value
Impairment of individually accrued 91,210,378 36.72 21,844,067 23.95 69,366,311
Impairment of collectively accrued by
157,155,977 63.28 16,090,668 10.24 141,065,309
credit risk portfolio
Total 248,366,355 100.00 37,934,735 15.27 210,431,620
The accounts receivable with impairment allowance collectively accrued by credit risk portfolio are as follows:
Portfolio 1:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross carrying Expected Lifetime gross carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit loss expected amount at credit loss expected
default ratio (%) credit loss default ratio (%) credit loss
Within 1 year 34,982,875 2.00 698,649 28,829,427 2.00 575,757
1-2 years 10,115,751 5.00 505,788 8,740,694 5.00 437,035
2-3 years 2,858,427 15.00 428,764 3,000,543 15.00 450,081
3-4 years 2,124,003 30.00 637,201 1,504,956 30.00 451,487
4-5 years 636,512 45.00 286,431 655,213 45.00 294,846
Over 5 years 566,399 100.00 566,399 464,331 100.00 464,331
Total 51,283,967 3,123,232 43,195,164 2,673,537
Portfolio 2:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross carrying Expected Lifetime gross carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit loss expected amount at credit loss expected
default ratio (%) credit loss default ratio (%) credit loss
Within 1 year 2,433,229 6.00 146,017 3,437,067 6.00 206,258
1-2 years 768,965 12.00 92,276 381,619 12.00 45,794
2-3 years 212,595 25.00 53,149 193,490 25.00 48,373
3-4 years 91,144 45.00 41,015 197,553 45.00 88,899
4-5 years 228,619 70.00 160,033 150,166 70.00 105,117
Over 5 years 100,150 100.00 100,150 140,766 100.00 140,766
Total 3,834,702 592,640 4,500,661 635,207
Portfolio 3:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross carrying Expected Lifetime gross carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit loss expected amount at credit loss expected
default ratio (%) credit loss default ratio (%) credit loss
Within 1 year 86,575,431 4.50 3,894,740 71,884,831 4.50 3,233,859
1-2 years 21,017,894 10.00 2,101,789 20,882,232 10.00 2,088,223
2-3 years 9,379,965 20.00 1,875,758 6,622,900 20.00 1,324,414
3-4 years 4,243,665 40.00 1,697,466 5,151,576 40.00 2,060,630
4-5 years 2,806,198 65.00 1,824,028 2,410,901 65.00 1,567,086
Over 5 years 3,493,379 100.00 3,493,379 2,507,712 100.00 2,507,712
Total 127,516,532 14,887,160 109,460,152 12,781,924
2022
Opening balance Provision Reversal Write-off Other movements Closing balance
33,239,590 21,559,382 (14,839,522) (246,155) (1,778,560) 37,934,735
The major amounts reversal or collection for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 are as follows:
Basis and rationality
for determining the Amount of
Reasons for reversal provision for impairment reversal Way of reversal
Company 1 Recover project funds Individually accrued 114,955 Cash
Company 2 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 62,556 Cash
Company 3 Recover project funds Individually accrued 60,558 Cession
Company 4 Recover project funds Individually accrued 53,155 Cession
Company 5 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 49,744 Cash
Individually and collectively
Others Recover project funds 6,104,045 Cash or reversal
accrued
Total 6,445,013
As at 31 December 2022, the five largest accounts receivable according to customers are analysed as follows:
Amount of Percentage of
Impairment total accounts
Amount allowance receivable
Total amount of the five largest accounts receivable 8,791,233 2,180,852 3.54%
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the amount of accounts receivable and contract assets derecognised
by the Group due to the transfer of financial assets was RMB23,214,760 thousand (2022: RMB61,208,013 thousand),
and the related expenses were RMB863,570 thousand (2022: RMB2,153,251 thousand).
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, accounts receivable that were pledged by the Group to banks for
borrowings are presented in details in Note V. 70.
The Group discounts and endorses some bank acceptance bills according to the needs of daily capital management.
Therefore, bank acceptance bills are classified as financial assets measured at fair value and their changes included in
other comprehensive income.
Accounts receivable financing that has been endorsed or discounted on the balance sheet date but not overdue are as
follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Derecognised Recognised Derecognised Recognised
Bank acceptance bills 264,551 654,168 1,246,298 1,322,082
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group measured impairment allowance based on the expected credit
loss of the entire lifetime. The bank acceptance bills held by the assessment was not subject to significant credit risk,
and the amount of expected credit loss was not significant.
6. Prepayments
The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Carrying amount Ratio (%) Carrying amount Ratio (%)
Within 1 year 30,787,100 88.37 31,772,261 85.36
1-2 years 2,373,295 6.81 4,518,940 12.14
2-3 years 850,661 2.44 595,982 1.60
Over 3 years 828,273 2.38 335,978 0.90
Total 34,839,329 100.00 37,223,161 100.00
As at 30 June 2023, prepayments aged more than 1 year amounted to RMB4,052,229 thousand (31 December 2022:
RMB5,450,900 thousand), mainly including advances to subcontractors and prepayments for land use rights, where the
project is not completed, or land has not been obtained.
7. Other receivables
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Other receivables 87,048,190 73,584,067
2022
Stage 3
Stage 1 Credit-impaired financial
12-month expected assets (Lifetime
credit losses expected) credit losses Total
Opening balance of the year 2,051,818 5,041,770 7,093,588
Provision 1,561,342 1,135,598 2,696,940
Reversal (1,221,707) (476,526) (1,698,233)
Write-off (11,829) (74,077) (85,906)
Others 75,756 76,152 151,908
Closing balance of the year 2,455,380 5,702,917 8,158,297
The major amounts reversal or collection for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 is as follows:
The basis and Amount of
Reasons for reversal/ rationality for the reversal/
collection provision of bad debt collection Way of collection
Company 1 Receivable collected Combined accrual 21,567 Cash
Company 2 Receivable collected Combined accrual 26,947 Cash
Company 3 Receivable collected Combined accrual 18,473 Cash
Company 4 Receivable collected Combined accrual 17,343 Cash
Company 5 Receivable collected Combined accrual 15,502 Cash
Others Receivable collected, etc. Combined accrual 1,154,287 Cash or reversal
Total 1,254,119
As at 31 December 2022, other receivables from the five largest customers are as follows:
Impairment
% of total allowance
Amount balance Nature Ageing amount
Company 1 999,138 1.22 Account current 1 to 2 years 39,966
Company 2 918,000 1.12 Account current 2 to 3 years, 3 to 4 years 209,400
Company 3 848,634 1.04 Account current Within 1 year, 1 to 2 years 33,964
Company 4 626,814 0.77 Cash deposit 1 to 2 years 1,880
Company 5 593,500 0.73 Account current 1 to 2 years 23,740
Total 3,986,086 4.88 308,950
8. Inventories
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Carrying Impairment Carrying Impairment
amount provision Net value amount provision Net value
Properties under development 572,273,072 (5,569,101) 566,703,971 601,559,471 (5,041,972) 596,517,499
Completed properties for sale 172,519,497 (2,088,278) 170,431,219 150,927,611 (1,704,555) 149,223,056
Raw materials 21,364,313 (880) 21,363,433 19,849,281 (880) 19,848,401
Work in progress 1,449,319 – 1,449,319 1,506,507 – 1,506,507
Finished goods 4,426,318 (5,383) 4,420,935 4,187,585 (7,550) 4,180,035
Others 468,470 – 468,470 273,102 – 273,102
Total 772,500,989 (7,663,642) 764,837,347 778,303,557 (6,754,957) 771,548,600
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the inventories that were pledged by the Group to banks for borrowings
are presented in details in Note V. 70.
2022
Balance at the Balance at
beginning of the end of
the year Additions Deductions the year
Properties under development 568,518,817 316,366,194 (283,325,540) 601,559,471
Completed properties for sale 112,087,777 260,907,604 (222,067,770) 150,927,611
Raw materials 21,070,777 614,265,827 (615,487,323) 19,849,281
Work in progress 926,326 3,049,995 (2,469,814) 1,506,507
Finished goods 4,781,195 50,937,822 (51,531,432) 4,187,585
Others 149,472 8,582,342 (8,458,712) 273,102
Total 707,534,364 1,254,109,784 (1,183,340,591) 778,303,557
1 January Increase during the period Decrease during the period 30 June
2023 Accrual Others Reversal Write-off 2023
Properties under development 5,041,972 470,528 56,601 – – 5,569,101
Completed properties for sale 1,704,555 510,532 11,745 (104,915) (33,639) 2,088,278
Raw materials 880 – – – – 880
Finished goods 7,550 – 24 (2,191) – 5,383
Total 6,754,957 981,060 68,370 (107,106) (33,639) 7,663,642
2022
1 January Increase during the year Decrease during the year 31 December
2022 Accrual Others Reversal Write-off Others 2022
Properties under development 3,184,784 1,441,565 415,623 – – – 5,041,972
Completed properties for sale 873,390 1,067,788 80,117 (291,212) (25,528) – 1,704,555
Raw materials 21,110 880 – (4,111) – (16,999) 880
Finished goods 2,971 4,520 59 – – – 7,550
Total 4,082,255 2,514,753 495,799 (295,323) (25,528) (16,999) 6,754,957
The Group provides construction services to customers and recognises revenue and contract assets over a period of
time. These contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable after the formation of unconditional payment rights,
or to intangible assets after reaching the predetermined usable state.
2022
Opening balance Provision Reversal Write-off Other movements Closing balance
8,841,709 4,843,733 (2,202,417) (1,208) (170,538) 11,311,279
The changes in the impairment allowance of the current part of contract assets are as follows:
2022
Opening balance Provision Reversal Write-off Other movements Closing balance
6,095,002 3,319,629 (1,813,081) (1,208) (208,782) 7,391,560
31 December 2022
Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts
Withdrawal
Amount Ratio (%) Amount ratio (%)
Impairment of individually accrued 57,492,327 21.30 6,091,220 10.59
Impairment of collectively accrued by
212,410,557 78.70 1,300,340 0.61
credit risk portfolio
Total 269,902,884 100.00 7,391,560 2.74
As at 30 June 2023, contract assets individually assessed for expected credit losses are as follows:
ECLs rate
Impairment for the entire
Carrying amount allowance lifetime (%) Reasons
Company 1 858,496 39,213 4.57 Note
Company 2 420,545 50,863 12.09 Note
Company 3 392,507 199,355 50.79 Note
Company 4 297,409 46,469 15.62 Note
Company 5 261,390 79,948 30.59 Note
Others 56,670,175 6,197,854 10.94 Note
Total 58,900,522 6,613,702
As at 31 December 2022, contract assets individually assessed for expected credit losses are as follows:
ECLs rate
Impairment for the entire
Carrying amount allowance lifetime (%) Reasons
Company 1 781,310 32,665 4.18 Note
Company 2 385,994 170,524 44.18 Note
Company 3 358,580 146,744 40.92 Note
Company 4 259,695 79,940 30.78 Note
Company 5 232,345 46,469 20.00 Note
Others 55,474,403 5,614,878 10.12 Note
Total 57,492,327 6,091,220
Note: The Group provides construction services to customers above. Due to the shortage of funds of the customers, the Group
expected some contract assets are difficult to be settled and impairment allowance is provided accordingly.
The terminated contract assets by the Group are presented in detail in Note V. 4.
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the contract assets that were pledged by the Group to banks for
borrowings are presented in detail in Note V. 70.
31 December 2022
Gross carrying Provision for Carrying
amount impairment amount
Loans receivable from related Parties (Note X. 7) 24,647,313 (95,197) 24,552,116
Entrusted loans 498,116 (3,999) 494,117
Including: Entrusted loans from related parties (Note X. 7) 357,867 (3,578) 354,289
Others 4,631,706 (212,515) 4,419,191
Sub-total 29,777,135 (311,711) 29,465,424
Less: Debt investments of non-current assets due within
7,126,817 (206,432) 6,920,385
one year (Note V. 10)
Total 22,650,318 (105,279) 22,545,039
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group pledged long-term receivables to banks as guarantees for
obtaining loans, please refer to Note V. 70.
Guizhou Zhengxi Expressway Investment Management Co., Ltd. 2,648,612 37,652 424 (47,869) – 48,225 2,687,044 –
Xiamen Haimao Real Estate Co., Ltd. 2,123,718 – 137,847 38,699 – (8,763) 2,291,501 –
China Overseas Polytec Real Estate (Foshan) Co.,Ltd. 1,973,348 – 14,602 – – – 1,987,950 292,462
Guizhou Leirong Expressway Investment Management Co., Ltd. 1,887,917 – – (63,249) – 64,600 1,889,268 –
Zunyi Nanhuan Expressway Development Co., Ltd. 1,627,878 – 78,572 – – – 1,706,450 –
CSCEC New Urbanization (Xinjiang) Investment Co., Ltd. 1,237,693 – 35,054 – – – 1,272,747 –
CSCEC Jianxin No. 9 Urbanization Investment Private Equity Fund. 1,284,305 – – – – – 1,284,305 –
Beijing Chenxing International Convention and Exhibition Co., Ltd. 1,199,964 – – – – – 1,199,964 –
Anhui Bengwu Expressway Investment Management Co., Ltd. 1,053,999 – 138,889 (42,334) – 42,665 1,193,219 –
Note 1: Other changes are mainly caused by changes in the scope of consolidation this period, changes in equity of the invested party other than other comprehensive income, and
(All amounts in RMB Thousand Yuan unless otherwise stated)
(b) Associates
Movement during the period
Investment Other Impairment
Opening Increase/ profits/(losses) comprehensive allowance at
balance of (decrease) under equity income Declaration of Closing balance the end of
the period investment method adjustment cash dividends Others (Note 1) of the period the period
China Overseas Grand Oceans Group Ltd. 11,866,092 – 681,263 (215,058) (215,084) 20,397 12,137,610 –
Anhui Guoyuan Trust Co., Ltd. 3,412,091 – 128,172 – – – 3,540,263 –
Jiqing Express Railway Co., Ltd. 2,202,251 – (4,223) – – – 2,198,028 –
CCCC Jijiao Expressway Investment & Development Co., Ltd. 1,919,604 – (23,682) – – – 1,895,922 –
Everbright Securities Co., Ltd. 1,698,124 – – – – (37,137) 1,660,987 –
Yunnan Huali expressway investment and Development Co., Ltd. 1,583,764 – (47,259) – – – 1,536,505 –
Nantong Ring Expressway Co., Ltd. 888,624 592,416 – – – – 1,481,040 –
Shandong Ningliang Expressway Co., Ltd. 1,123,848 – (35,106) – – – 1,088,742 –
Anhui Guoyuan Investment Co., Ltd. 1,018,967 – 12,222 – – – 1,031,189 –
Sanmenxia National Highway 310 South Moving Project Construction
1,086,106 – (69,133) – – – 1,016,973 –
Management Co., Ltd.
Taizhongyin Railway Co., Ltd. 966,483 – 21,752 – – – 988,235 –
Shenzhen Zhaohang Real Estate Co., Ltd. 917,003 – (26) 8,012 – (8,012) 916,977 –
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 906,007 – (4,405) – – – 901,602 –
Jinmao Investment (Changsha) Co., Ltd. 830,690 – 8,667 – – – 839,357 –
Fast Shift Investments Limited 787,304 – 4,981 – – 27,033 819,318 –
Xiamen Yueqin Hailian Construction and Development Co., Ltd. 799,144 – (2,193) – – – 796,951 –
China State Construction Xi’an Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. 676,919 – 31,571 – – – 708,490 –
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 626,280 – – – – – 626,280 –
Chongqing Jinke Zhaoji Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 622,939 – 59 – – – 622,998 –
Tianjin Zhonghai Haixin Real Estate Co., Ltd. 614,799 – (4,275) 6,781 – (6,781) 610,524 –
Shanghai Jiasheng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 587,526 (98,000) (3,891) – – – 485,635 –
Other 23,833,157 1,388,737 514,528 (128,528) (145,899) 123,555 25,585,550 2,450
Associates sub-total 58,967,722 1,883,153 1,209,022 (328,793) (360,983) 119,055 61,489,176 2,450
Total 111,398,421 3,326,757 2,035,687 (547,396) (781,900) 704,298 116,135,867 296,270
147
148
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
14. Long-term equity investments (continued)
2022
Note 1: Other changes are mainly caused by changes in the scope of consolidation this year, changes in equity of the invested party other than other comprehensive income, and
(All amounts in RMB Thousand Yuan unless otherwise stated)
(b) Associates
Movement during the year
Opening Investment Other Impairment
balance of Increase/ profits/(losses) comprehensive allowance at
the year (decrease) under equity income Declaration of Closing balance the end of
(restated) investment method adjustment cash dividends Others (Note 1) of the year the year
China Overseas Grand Oceans Group Ltd. 11,008,526 340,494 1,248,519 (543,189) (413,767) 225,509 11,866,092 –
Anhui Guoyuan Trust Co., Ltd. 3,208,922 – 242,404 30,301 (61,537) (7,999) 3,412,091 –
Jiqing Express Railway Co., Ltd. 2,262,313 – (60,062) – – – 2,202,251 –
CCCC Jijiao Expressway Investment & Development Co., Ltd. 1,650,377 296,304 (27,077) – – – 1,919,604 –
Everbright Securities Co., Ltd. 1,498,311 – 97,179 – (35,761) 138,395 1,698,124 –
Yunnan Huali expressway investment and Development Co., Ltd. 1,561,094 – 22,670 – – – 1,583,764 –
Shandong Ningliang Expressway Co., Ltd. 1,033,900 – 89,948 – – – 1,123,848 –
Sanmenxia National Highway 310 South Moving Project Construction
1,263,227 – (177,121) – – – 1,086,106 –
Management Co., Ltd.
Anhui Guoyuan Investment Co., Ltd. 1,012,527 – 16,066 (66) (9,828) 268 1,018,967 –
Taizhongyin Railway Co., Ltd. 933,707 – 32,776 – – – 966,483 –
Shenzhen Zhaohang Real Estate Co., Ltd. – 925,007 8 (8,012) – – 917,003 –
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 945,284 – (39,277) – – – 906,007 –
Nantong Ring Expressway Co., Ltd. 888,624 – – – – – 888,624 –
Jinmao Investment (Changsha) Co., Ltd. 808,297 – 22,393 – – – 830,690 –
Xiamen Yueqin Hailian Construction and Development Co., Ltd. – 814,500 (15,356) – – – 799,144 –
Fast Shift Investments Limited 1,025,572 – 57,247 – (373,665) 78,150 787,304 –
China State Construction Xi’an Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. 628,013 – 48,906 – – – 676,919 –
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 636,062 – (9,782) – – – 626,280 –
Chongqing Jinke Zhaoji Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 622,466 – 473 – – – 622,939 –
Tianjin Zhonghai Haixin Real Estate Co., Ltd. – 588,800 (943) (6,781) – 33,723 614,799 –
Shanghai Jiasheng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 984,889 (392,000) (5,363) – – – 587,526 –
Other 20,108,799 4,335,256 1,047,277 (208,034) (348,680) (1,101,461) 23,833,157 2,450
Associates sub-total 52,080,910 6,908,361 2,590,885 (735,781) (1,243,238) (633,415) 58,967,722 2,450
Total 101,148,206 9,517,275 4,459,665 (1,350,340) (2,257,988) (118,397) 111,398,421 296,270
149
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2022
Opening balance Increase during Decrease during Closing balance
of the year the year the year of the year
China Overseas Polytec Real Estate (Foshan)
292,462 – – 292,462
Co., Ltd.
Others 1,358 2,450 – 3,808
Total 293,820 2,450 – 296,270
2022
Reasons
Dividend income of the year designated
Changes in as fair value
fair value Equity measurement
accumulated instruments with changes
to other derecognised Equity included in other
comprehensive in the current instruments comprehensive
income Fair value year still held income
Listed equity investments 59,388 300,867 40,111 19,594 Non-tradable
Unlisted equity investments 349,615 4,309,604 60 46,668 Non-tradable
Total 409,003 4,610,471 40,171 66,262
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group disposed of RMB1,614,061 thousand of other equity
instrument investment (2022: RMB1,277,806 thousand), and a total amount of RMB103,671 thousand has been
transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earnings. (2022: RMB97,017 thousand).
16. Other non-current financial assets
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Financial assets measured at fair value and the change of
1,577,202 1,565,153
which is included in the profit or loss of the current period
2022
Investment
properties in
Buildings Land use rights progress Total
Cost
Opening balance 73,848,542 24,065,540 37,173,830 135,087,912
Increase in the current year 8,989,083 3,393,240 18,528,906 30,911,229
Internal transfer 4,658,190 4,530,219 (9,188,409) –
Decrease in the current year (1,462,068) (1,241,725) (365,443) (3,069,236)
Closing balance 86,033,747 30,747,274 46,148,884 162,929,905
Accumulated depreciation and amortisation
Opening balance (9,690,375) (2,646,395) – (12,336,770)
Increase in the current year (2,453,015) (786,387) – (3,239,402)
Decrease in the current year 236,229 137,805 – 374,034
Closing balance (11,907,161) (3,294,977) – (15,202,138)
Provision for impairment
Opening balance (54,344) – – (54,344)
Increase in the current year (7,897) – – (7,897)
Decrease in the current year 9,680 – – 9,680
Closing balance (52,561) – – (52,561)
Net book value
At the end of the year 74,074,025 27,452,297 46,148,884 147,675,206
At the beginning of the year 64,103,823 21,419,145 37,173,830 122,696,798
The investment property is leased out to a third party or a related party under an operating leases.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group transferred the investment properties with a book value of
RMB18,196 thousand (original price: RMB20,984 thousand) to inventories accounting; for the year of 2022, the Group
transferred the investment properties with a book value of RMB54,668 thousand (original price: RMB61,150 thousand)
to inventories.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group changed the use of inventories with a book value of
RMB832,809 thousand (original price: RMB832,809 thousand) to lease, and transferred the inventories to investment
properties accounting from the date of change of use; for the year of 2022, the Group changed the use of inventories
with a book value of RMB11,524,550 thousand (original price: RMB11,524,550 thousand) to lease, and transferred the
inventories to investment properties at the date of change of use.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group changed the use of fixed assets with a book value of
RMB138,394 thousand (original price: RMB168,468 thousand) to lease, and transferred the fixed assets to investment
properties accounting from the date of change of use; for the year of 2022, the Group changed the use of fixed assets
with a book value of RMB1,218,160 thousand (original price: RMB1,239,195 thousand) to lease, and transferred from
fixed assets to investment properties at the date of change of use.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group’s construction in progress with a book value of RMB441,125
thousand (original price: RMB441,125 thousand) was aimed to lease, and transferred to investment properties
accounting from the date of change of use; for the year of 2022, the Group’s construction in progress with a book
value of RMB90,227 thousand (original price: RMB90,227 thousand) was used for leasing, which was changed to
investment properties.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group disposed the investment properties with a book value of
RMB590,895 thousand with a disposal income of RMB322,451 thousand; for the year of 2022, the Group disposed the
investment properties with a book value of RMB1,099,522 thousand with a disposal income of RMB3,324 thousand.
As at 30 June 2023 and December 31 2022, refers to Note V. 70 for details of the Group’s mortgage of investment
properties to the bank as guarantees for obtaining loans.
As at 30 June 2023, the fixed assets with a book value of RMB107,465 thousand, and a cost of RMB216,793 thousand
were leased out under operating leases (31 December 2022: a book value of RMB110,165 thousand, and a cost of
RMB210,303 thousand).
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the fixed assets that were pledged by the Group to banks for borrowings
are presented in detail in Note V. 70.
2022
Transfer
Opening to fixed Other Closing Proportion
Budgeted balance of assets transferred balance of Source of of investment
amount the year Additions (Note V. 18) out (Note) the year funds to budget (%)
Zhangjiang Project B07-9 Office Building Project 3,000,000 – 806,872 – – 806,872 Self-funding 27
Self-funding
K05-01 Office building project 960,000 185,765 185,285 – – 371,050 39
and loan
Self-funding
Wanning Jinxin Grand Hyat 1,340,814 988,298 237,257 (900,579) – 324,976 91
and loan
Xi’an Jinxiu Tiandi Area A Office Building Project 337,643 – 270,112 – – 270,112 Self-funding 80
Decoration Project of Headquarters Building
of China Construction Northeast Design and 298,000 633 266,264 – – 266,897 Self-funding 90
Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Self-funding
CSCEC Algeria headquarters building project 282,849 182,553 52,647 – – 235,200 83
and loan
Chonghe Bay Engineering Real Estate General
213,333 168,409 40,657 – – 209,066 Self-funding 98
Contracting Project
Self-funding
Shenzhen Shantou Green Industrial Park Project 417,148 245,255 967 – (73,457) 172,765 98
and loan
Self-funding
Others N/A 2,183,128 2,297,048 (2,552,126) (334,019) 1,594,031 N/A
and loan
Total 3,954,041 4,157,109 (3,452,705) (407,476) 4,250,969
Note: Other transferred out mainly includes the conditions that construction in progress is used for leasing after completing and
transferred to Long-term prepaid expenses.
2022
Accumulated Including:
amount of Interest Capitalisation
interest capitalised rate during the
Progress capitalised during the year year (%)
Shenzhen Shantou Green Industrial Park Project 98% 24,904 964 3.95
K05-01 Office building project 39% 18,426 15,982 4.50
CSCEC Algeria headquarters building project 83% 4,576 660 1.95
Others N/A 769 – N/A
Total 48,675 17,606
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the construction in progress that were pledged by the Group to banks for
borrowings are presented in details in Note V. 70.
2022
Opening balance of Increase during Closing balance
the year the year of the year Reasons
250,945 323 251,268 The book value is higher than the recoverable amount
2022
Machinery and Motor Other
Buildings equipment vehicles equipments Total
Cost
Opening balance of the year 6,292,463 1,381,301 21,174 160,503 7,855,441
Increase during the year 3,099,882 353,075 11,533 34,529 3,499,019
Decrease during the year (537,749) (300,488) (4,139) (2,708) (845,084)
Closing balance of the year 8,854,596 1,433,888 28,568 192,324 10,509,376
Accumulated amortisation
Opening balance of the year (1,414,414) (492,121) (9,832) (45,525) (1,961,892)
Increase during the year (1,679,590) (396,099) (8,250) (91,258) (2,175,197)
Decrease during the year 346,038 211,880 2,754 1,479 562,151
Closing balance of the year (2,747,966) (676,340) (15,328) (135,304) (3,574,938)
Net book value
Closing balance of the year 6,106,630 757,548 13,240 57,020 6,934,438
Opening balance of the year 4,878,049 889,180 11,342 114,978 5,893,549
2022
Land use Franchise
rights rights Software Others Total
Cost
Opening balance of the year 8,038,945 19,267,856 1,083,526 692,337 29,082,664
Increase during the year 1,457,057 4,091,571 172,876 87,205 5,808,709
Decrease during the year (208,466) (1,005,478) (10,104) (24,729) (1,248,777)
Closing balance of the year 9,287,536 22,353,949 1,246,298 754,813 33,642,596
Accumulated amortisation
Opening balance of the year (1,244,721) (1,735,836) (621,286) (361,730) (3,963,573)
Increase during the year (193,332) (248,763) (123,230) (60,208) (625,533)
Decrease during the year 49,041 75,156 7,619 23,909 155,725
Closing balance of the year (1,389,012) (1,909,443) (736,897) (398,029) (4,433,381)
Impairment allowance
Opening balance of the year (1,618,900) (952,660) – – (2,571,560)
Increase during the year (66,573) (367,586) – – (434,159)
Decrease during the year – 131 – – 131
Closing balance of the year (1,685,473) (1,320,115) – – (3,005,588)
Net book value
Closing balance of the year 6,213,051 19,124,391 509,401 356,784 26,203,627
Opening balance of the year 5,175,324 16,579,360 462,240 330,607 22,547,531
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the intangible assets that were pledged by the Group to banks for
borrowings are presented in details in Note V. 70.
22. Goodwill
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023
Opening balance Other movements Closing balance
The invested entity of the period (Note) of the period
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. 1,490,421 50,810 1,541,231
China State Construction Development Holdings Limited 508,344 17,330 525,674
Plaza Construction LLP 105,374 2,788 108,162
Finqnciere Groupe Betom 59,407 – 59,407
China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Water Conservancy and
42,797 – 42,797
Hydropower Construction Group
China Construction Zhonghuan New Energy Co., Ltd. (Original name:CSCEC
40,103 – 40,103
Zhong Huan Engineering Co., Ltd.)
Yueyang Hecheng Construction Investment 27,027 – 27,027
China State Construction Built Port Group 15,583 – 15,583
Xinjiang Zhongjian West Construction Cement Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 14,601 – 14,601
China Construction Sixth Bureau (Qingdao) Construction Engineering Co.,
13,142 – 13,142
Ltd. (Original name:Dezhou Haoyu Investment Co., Ltd.)
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Construction Engineering Co.,
11,563 – 11,563
Ltd. Civil Air Defense Construction Design Institute
Yunnan Changkun Hydropower Base Construction Management Co., Ltd. 11,163 – 11,163
Liaoning Road & Bridge Construction Group 10,562 – 10,562
Chongqing Zhonghai Investment Co., Ltd. 11,104 379 11,483
Others 30,624 5 30,629
Sub-total 2,391,815 71,312 2,463,127
Less: Impairment allowance 52,535 52,919
Total 2,339,280 2,410,208
2022
Opening balance Other movements Closing balance
of the year (Note) of the year
Xinjiang Zhongjian West Construction Cement Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 14,601 – 14,601
China Construction Sixth Bureau (Qingdao) Construction Engineering Co.,
13,142 – 13,142
Ltd. (Original name:Dezhou Haoyu Investment Co., Ltd.)
Chongqing Zhonghai Investment Co., Ltd. 10,246 858 11,104
China Construction Zhonghuan New Energy Co., Ltd. (Original
12,031 – 12,031
name:CSCEC Zhong Huan Engineering Co., Ltd.)
Others 1,645 12 1,657
Total 51,665 870 52,535
The group allocates the book value of goodwill to the asset group or portfolio that can benefit from the synergy of
business combination, and carries out impairment test on this basis.
The goodwill obtained from business combination has been allocated to the following asset groups or portfolio for
impairment test:
The measurement basis and main assumptions of the recoverable amount of the above asset groups are as follows:
The recoverable amount of China Overseas Land & Investment is determined by the present value of the expected
future cash flow of the asset group portfolio according to the cash flow forecast based on the five-year financial budget
approved by the management. The discount rate used for cash flow forecast is 9.5%, and the growth rate of cash flow
of China Overseas Land & Investment after 5 years is 3.0%.
The recoverable amount of State Construction Development shall be the net amount of the fair value of the asset group
minus the disposal expenses.
The carrying amount of goodwill is apportioned to the asset group or portfolio as follows:
China Overseas Land State Construction
& Investment Development Total
30 June 31 December 30 June 31 December 30 June 31 December
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
Carrying amount of goodwill 1,541,231 1,490,421 525,674 508,344 2,066,905 1,998,765
2022
Opening Closing
balance of Other balance of
the year Increase Amortisation decrease the year
Expenditure on improvement of leased fixed assets 497,571 272,260 (178,770) (167) 590,894
Others 645,648 372,147 (266,446) (54,133) 697,216
Total 1,143,219 644,407 (445,216) (54,300) 1,288,110
Note 1: According to Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Enterprise Income Tax Treatment
of Enterprise Reorganization (Cai Shui [2009] No. 59), deferred tax liabilities are recognised by the Company and other related
subsidiaries for the difference between tax base and accounting base of equity investment arising from reorganization of West
Construction.
Note 2: According to the arrangement between Mainland China and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region over income taxes to
avoid double taxation and tax evasion, signed between Mainland China and Hong Kong, withholding tax for dividends are
provided by domestic subsidiaries, domestic associates and domestic joint ventures of the subsidiaries of China Overseas Land
& Investment and China State Construction International Holdings Limited (“China State Construction International”) for profit
estimated to be distributed to the subsidiaries of China Overseas Land & Investment and China State Construction International
at the tax rate of 5%.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities that are presented at the net amount after offsetting:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Offsetting Net amount Offsetting Net amount
amount after offsetting amount after offsetting
Deferred tax assets 3,760,304 21,867,323 3,331,806 20,838,269
Deferred tax liabilities 3,760,304 10,426,116 3,331,806 9,537,504
Deductible temporary differences and deductible tax losses for which deferred tax assets are not recognised are listed
as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Deductible temporary differences 24,375,849 23,357,459
Deductible tax losses 25,507,523 23,381,631
Total 49,883,372 46,739,090
Deductible tax losses that are not recognised as deferred tax assets will expire in the following years:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
2023 997,110 1,462,151
2024 2,928,640 3,237,977
2025 3,629,653 4,034,114
2026 6,246,847 7,119,147
2027 7,341,986 7,528,242
2028 to 2032 4,363,287 –
Total 25,507,523 23,381,631
As at 30 June 2023, the impairment allowance of the above contract assets is RMB3,375,637 thousand (31 December
2022: RMB3,552,133 thousand).
Note: The impairment allowance of contract assets listed here only includes the impairment of current portion of contract assets.
Note: The impairment allowance of contract assets listed here only includes the impairment of current portion of contract assets.
As at 30 June 2023, the annual interest rate for the above borrowings varied from 0.90% to 7.62% (31 December
2022: 0.90% to 8.00%).
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group has mortgaged or pledged various assets to banks as security
for borrowings that are presented in details in Note V. 70.
As at 30 June 2023, accounts payable over 1 year with a carrying amount of RMB180,738,588 thousand (31 December
2022: RMB157,976,975 thousand) are mainly payables for projects, which are unsettled as the projects have not been
completed or settled.
As at 30 June 2023, advances from customers over 1 year with a carrying amount of RMB34,673 thousand (31
December 2022: RMB37,024 thousand) are mainly for advance rent receipts.
Estimated
completion/ Pre-sale
30 June 31 December completion date percentage
Project name 2023 2022 (Note) (%) (Note)
Guanggang No.234 Plot 2,754,993 1,219,001 December 2024 30
Zhonghai Huanyu Longchen 2,736,015 1,765,719 April 2024 59
Taihu Lake Star Residential Project 2,727,309 1,558,949 August 2024 100
Top scientist community 03 group project 2,723,934 2,198,747 June 2024 57
Beijing Fuhuali 2,660,753 819,534 September 2024 62
CSCEC Bo Residence 2,498,777 1,305,187 December 2024 67
Huizhili 2,368,149 1,119,367 June 2024 63
Changzhou Hongken Project 2,357,385 1,744,543 December 2024 51
Xiamen Xueshili Project 2,271,072 – December 2024 53
Zhonghai Xiangshui Mansion 2,269,602 791,609 December 2024 79
Suzhou high tech Zone headquarters base
2,257,857 1,429,510 March 2024 100
residence
Duolundao Project 2,252,140 2,278,235 June 2024 42
Plot A, north of Tianchen Street and east of
2,179,909 955,614 March 2024 71
Development Road, Xianwen Area
Xihongmen Project 2,081,975 633,418 June 2024 100
Software New City Project 2,059,166 187,643 June 2024 74
Zhonghai Universe World four Period 2,056,959 1,771,057 September 2023 93
Guanjiangyue Project 2,037,427 859,530 November 2023 42
Herui 3rd yard 1,882,207 481,511 December 2024 41
Guangzhou Hongyuan Real Estate –
1,694,450 – September 2023 100
Nanshazhujiang Street Community Project
Shengfu District B-11 Plot 1,664,917 339,439 August 2024 92
Zhongjian Lujiang Mansion 1,591,797 1,104,595 December 2023 100
Guangzhou Haizhu Haoke Island plot project 1,575,289 978,698 April 2024 76
Shanghai Shenggang academy B0701 Project 1,543,036 1,130,338 December 2023 74
Yamenkou 670 Plot 1,511,658 916,765 June 2025 74
Shanghai Pudong Huinan Minle Affordable
1,447,790 2,276,232 December 2023 100
Housing Project
B0603 project of harbour College 1,431,967 1,349,746 December 2023 75
East Lake Star Project 1,430,002 1,404,547 June 2024 58
Chongzhou Zhongwu Project 1,428,897 632,875 September 2024 70
Huashanlongcheng Project 1,426,141 3,460,627 July 2024 36
Gucheng 626 Plot Chang’anyu Project 1,399,753 – December 2024 69
No. 6066, 6067 and other plots projects 1,372,980 816,535 December 2024 35
Zhonghai Chunlang Garden 1,340,823 904,294 December 2023 76
Estimated
completion/ Pre-sale
30 June 31 December completion date percentage
Project name 2023 2022 (Note) (%) (Note)
Zhonghai Yunlu Mansion (Phase II) 1,333,824 617,857 December 2022 49
Zuo’an International 1,315,399 49,893 October 2024 74
Banshan Yunjing 1,256,732 229,593 May 2024 55
Zhonghai New City 485 Plot 1,249,366 44,066 April 2025 54
Fangshan Dongyangzhuang Project 1,210,733 531,258 December 2024 33
CSCEC Chang’an Lufu project 1,206,732 839,208 September 2024 65
Shanghai Hongqi Village Project 1,201,310 1,199,903 June 2023 76
Xi’an Xueshili Project 1,172,010 – December 2024 47
Fengxian District Fengxian New City Unit 16 27-
1,164,241 – December 2024 100
02 Plot Project
Hangzhou Linfu Real Estate Project 1,118,716 – December 2025 10
Kaiyuan No.1 1,057,936 178,199 June 2024 87
CSCEC Yushan Lake 1,038,361 224,283 December 2024 37
Chaozhanyunqi 1,013,041 – December 2024 95
Dongguan Zhonghai Qirui Garden 995,724 608,936 December 2023 53
6060 Plot Project 958,263 221,152 June 2024 48
Xingsanhao Yard 956,754 716,401 June 2024 49
Zhonghai Yunzhu Lake Residence 922,643 241,861 December 2023 23
Jiefangnan Road Plot 32 to 34 879,838 – April 2025 39
Estimated
completion/ Pre-sale
30 June 31 December completion date percentage
Project name 2023 2022 (Note) (%) (Note)
Suzhou Hushuguan Project 879,551 448,912 June 2025 22
Ningbo Huideli 832,687 203,363 June 2024 78
Zhonghai Jianqiao 807,015 170,807 December 2027 38
Chengdu Tianfu New District Tongzhou Road Plot
788,413 66,147 December 2023 53
B
Zhongjian Meixi Lake Center 774,715 682,890 December 2024 99
Shanghai Qingpu District Xujing Town Yelian Road
737,811 400,270 January 2024 34
West B-1A-5 Plot Real Estate Development
Jinan Zhangma New East Railway Station Project
737,199 593,629 June 2024 65
A8 plot
Zhonghai Yuanjing 736,073 295,164 October 2024 56
Zhonghai Huanyu Shidai Residence 732,260 915,392 November 2024 38
Yuanmei Huating 729,515 – October 2024 34
Wuqing 023 Project 728,327 157,363 December 2024 53
Zhonghai Time Mansion II 720,878 563,725 December 2022 89
Tianjin Jinwugua 2021-022 Plot 703,778 259,687 December 2023 100
Jianan Zhonghai Dangjiazhihui City Phase 1
695,639 341,653 August 2023 45
Project
Shenyang Huideli 681,183 356,978 October 2023 16
Chongqing Zhongjian Yuhu No. 1 677,689 1,164,936 December 2025 80
Jiuyuefu Project 665,043 491,957 July 2023 67
Taihu forum City 637,684 495,948 October 2023 99
Nanshawan Project 624,272 487,730 September 2023 100
CSCEC Xiwang Phase 1 609,659 63,731 December 2025 5
Jinan Zhangmaxin East Station Plot A7 609,416 133,461 September 2024 60
Zhidi Project 602,868 371,848 June 2024 17
Binhechunxiao (Xiaoyueyuan) 590,398 386,351 December 2023 69
Guanjiang Jiayuan 589,350 – December 2024 14
CSCEC • Guanhuchenfu Phase 1 578,791 470,586 November 2023 86
Kunming Southwest Forestry University 571,066 308,252 December 2023 24
No.2022G15 Plot Project 565,238 – September 2024 18
Others 33,917,621 66,331,687
Total 244,302,421 200,565,988
Note: Most of the above projects are phased development projects. The estimated completion time is the last phase of completion,
and the pre-sale ratio is the proportion of the contracted area of the housing area that meets the sales conditions at the end of
each year.
2022
Opening balance Increase during Decrease during Closing balance
of the year the year the year of the year
Short-term employee benefits payable 8,313,076 90,751,667 (89,148,229) 9,916,514
Defined contribution plans payable (Defined
228,620 9,444,657 (9,269,812) 403,465
contribution plans)
Termination benefits payable (Note V. 41) 14,500 45,045 (49,985) 9,560
Total 8,556,196 100,241,369 (98,468,026) 10,329,539
2022
Opening balance Increase during Decrease during Closing balance
of the year the year the year of the year
Salaries, bonuses, allowances and subsidies 6,738,672 70,092,267 (68,796,948) 8,033,991
Staff welfare 20,596 7,865,369 (7,839,606) 46,359
Social security 115,106 4,395,195 (4,332,909) 177,392
Including: Medical insurance 94,493 3,951,506 (3,896,227) 149,772
Work injury insurance 12,422 327,787 (322,789) 17,420
Maternity insurance 8,191 115,902 (113,893) 10,200
Supplementary commercial insurance 5,225 199,421 (198,957) 5,689
Housing funds 88,292 5,755,830 (5,708,123) 135,999
Union running costs and employee education costs 1,221,422 2,016,832 (1,776,378) 1,461,876
Other short-term benefits 123,763 426,753 (495,308) 55,208
Total 8,313,076 90,751,667 (89,148,229) 9,916,514
2022
Opening balance Increase during Decrease during Closing balance
of the year the year the year of the year
Basic pension insurance 167,348 7,672,784 (7,569,244) 270,888
Contribution to annuity 50,727 1,539,817 (1,477,832) 112,712
Unemployment insurance 10,545 232,056 (222,736) 19,865
Total 228,620 9,444,657 (9,269,812) 403,465
Dividends payable
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Dividends payable to non-controlling interests 4,391,152 1,454,400
Preference perpetual bond dividends payable – 317,300
Total 4,391,152 1,771,700
As at 30 June 2023, other payables over 1 year with a carrying amount of RMB47,662,282 thousand (31 December
2022: RMB47,190,222 thousand) are mainly guarantees payable and project financing payables, which were unsettled
due to the incompleteness of projects.
Issuance Annual
Opening during the Repayment in Ending interest
Issuance date Maturity balance period current period balance rate (%)
China Construction Second
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. January 16,2023 34 days – 2,000,000 (2,000,000) – 1.97
2023 SCP001
China Construction Second
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. April 10,2023 38 days – 3,000,000 (3,000,000) – 2.23
2023 SCP002
China Construction Second
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. May 30,2023 177 days – 2,000,000 – 2,000,000 2.12
2023 SCP003
China Construction Second
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. June 12,2023 126 days – 3,000,000 – 3,000,000 1.99
2023 SCP004
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. January 4,2023 49 days – 5,000,000 (5,000,000) – 1.86
2023 SCP001
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. January 5,2023 60 days – 5,000,000 (5,000,000) – 1.83
2023 SCP002
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. February 27,2023 24 days – 5,000,000 (5,000,000) – 2.02
2023 SCP003
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. March 8,2023 16 days – 5,000,000 (5,000,000) – 1.79
2023 SCP004
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. April 26,2023 28 days – 4,500,000 (4,500,000) – 2.16
2023 SCP005
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. April 26,2023 59 days – 4,500,000 (4,500,000) – 2.16
2023 SCP006
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. May 30,2023 26 days – 5,000,000 (5,000,000) – 1.92
2023 SCP007
China Construction Eighth
Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd. June 15,2023 38 days – 4,992,443 – 4,992,443 1.97
2023 SCP008
China Construction
Communications Construction March 1,2023 180 days – 300,000 – 300,000 3.20
Group Co., Ltd. 2023 SCP001
China Construction
Communications Construction March 2,2023 180 days – 300,000 – 300,000 3.20
Group Co., Ltd. 2023 SCP002
Total – 49,592,443 (39,000,000) 10,592,443
As at 30 June 2023, the annual interest rate of long-term borrowings (including current portion of long-term borrowings)
varied from 1.20% to 7.06% (31 December 2022: 1.20% to 7.36%).
As at 30 June 2023, the Group had RMB37,064,941 thousand long-term loan principal pledged by future income rights
and the project franchise (31 December 2022: RMB37,702,110 thousand).
At 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group has mortgaged or pledged various assets to banks as security for
borrowings that are presented in detail in Note V. 70.
177
178
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
Issuance Opening balance Issuance during Par interest Interest Closing balance
Par value Issuance date Maturity amount of the period the period accrued adjustment Repayment Others (Note) of the period
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 02 RMB129 million 20-Dec-2019 6.088 years RMB129 million 82,443 – 546 – (76,710) – 6,279
Asset-Backed Securities
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 03 RMB149 million 20-Dec-2019 9.085 years RMB149 million 154,861 – 2,413 – (51,413) – 105,861
Asset-Backed Securities
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 04 RMB174 million 20-Dec-2019 12.09 years RMB174 million 180,845 – 2,817 – (60,038) – 123,624
Asset-Backed Securities
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 05 RMB201 million 20-Dec-2019 15.088 years RMB201 million 208,907 – 3,255 – (69,355) – 142,807
Asset-Backed Securities
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 06 RMB234 million 20-Dec-2019 18.096 years RMB234 million 243,205 – 3,789 – (80,741) – 166,253
Asset-Backed Securities
China Construction Third Bureau – Shiyan Pipe Corridor
PPP Project Asset-Backed Special Plan Priority 07 RMB271 million 20-Dec-2019 21.093 years RMB271 million 281,661 – 5,098 – (46,108) – 240,651
Asset-Backed Securities
2020 for Professional Investors – Public Offering of RMB2 billion 13-Aug-2020 6 years RMB2 billion 2,023,462 – 3,046 – (6,513) – 2,019,995
Special Corporate Bonds for Housing Leasing (Phase I)
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
Issuance Opening balance Issuance during Par interest Interest Closing balance
Par value Issuance date Maturity amount of the period the period accrued adjustment Repayment Others (Note) of the period
Beijing China Overseas Plaza Commercial Development
RMB3 billion 17-Aug-2020 18 years RMB3 billion 2,999,342 – 56,228 – (3,055,570) – –
Co., Ltd. CMBS Phase II
China State Construction International Investment Group
RMB0.5 billion 26-Oct-2020 3 years RMB0.5 billion 508,067 – 8,625 – (4,952) – 511,740
Co., Ltd. 2020 first medium-term notes
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
2020 for Professional Investors – Public Offering of RMB2.4 billion 6-Nov-2020 3 years RMB2.4 billion 2,428,154 – 3,656 – (7,816) – 2,423,994
Corporate Bonds (Phase I)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Limited
RMB1.5 billion 10-Dec-2020 3 years RMB1.5 billion 1,517,596 – 2,285 – (4,885) – 1,514,996
2020 First Medium Term Notes
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
RMB1.5 billion 13-Jan-2021 3 years RMB1.5 billion 1,517,596 – 2,285 – (4,885) – 1,514,996
2021 First Medium-Term Notes
CITIC Securities – China Overseas Commercial
RMB1.001 billion 23-Mar-2021 18 years RMB1.001 billion 1,010,517 – 19,269 – (38,431) – 991,355
Management No. 3 Asset-Backed Special Plan
China State Construction International Investment Group
RMB1 billion 27-May-2021 3 years RMB1 billion 1,055,782 – 16,452 – (69,359) – 1,002,875
Co., Ltd. 2021 First Medium-Term Notes
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Open to Professional Investors in 2021 – Public RMB2 billion 11-Jun-2021 3 years RMB2 billion 2,023,462 – 3,046 – (6,513) – 2,019,995
Issuance of Corporate Bonds (Phase I) (Variety 1)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Open to Professional Investors in 2021 – Public RMB1 billion 11-Jun-2021 5 years RMB1 billion 1,011,731 – 1,523 – (3,257) – 1,009,997
Issuance of Corporate Bonds (Phase I) (Variety 2)
CITIC Securities – Chengdu China Overseas International
RMB2.101 billion 23-Jun-2021 18 years RMB2.101 billion 2,068,079 – 50,768 – (111,072) – 2,007,775
Center Green Asset-Backed Special Program
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Publicly Issues Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB1 billion 9-Jul-2021 4 years RMB1 billion 1,011,731 – 1,523 – (3,257) – 1,009,997
Investors in 2021 (Phase II) (Variety 1)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Publicly Issues Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB2 billion 9-Jul-2021 4 years RMB2 billion 2,023,462 – 3,046 – (6,513) – 2,019,995
Investors in 2021 (Phase II) (Variety 2)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Publicly Issues Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB0.5 billion 6-Aug-2021 4 years RMB0.5 billion 505,865 – 762 – (1,628) – 504,999
Investors in 2021 (Phase III) (Variety 1)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. Publicly Issues Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB1.5 billion 6-Aug-2021 7 years RMB1.5 billion 1,517,596 – 2,285 – (4,885) – 1,514,996
Investors in 2021 (Phase III) (Variety 2)
2021 China State Construction West Construction Phase I
RMB0.7 billion 18-Aug-2021 3 years RMB0.7 billion 707,961 – 11,629 175 – – 719,765
Medium-term Notes
CITIC Securities – China Overseas Business Management
RMB1.9 million 10-Nov-2021 18 years RMB1.9 million 1,911,391 – 9,506 – (27,701) – 1,893,196
Corporation 2021 Phase I Asset Support Special Plan
2021 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB1.7 billion 24-Nov-2021 3 years RMB1.7 billion 1,719,943 – 2,589 – (5,536) – 1,716,996
Investors (Phase IV) (Variety 1)
179
180
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
Issuance Opening balance Issuance during Par interest Interest Closing balance
Par value Issuance date Maturity amount of the period the period accrued adjustment Repayment Others (Note) of the period
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
2021 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to Professional RMB1.2 billion 24-Nov-2021 5 years RMB1.2 billion 1,214,077 – 1,828 – (3,908) – 1,211,997
Investors (Phase IV) (Variety 2)
2021 China Construction Fourth Bureau Phase III Medium-
RMB1 billion 16-Dec-2021 5 years RMB1 billion 1,001,844 – 19,588 – – – 1,021,432
term Notes (Variety 1)
2021 China Construction Fourth Bureau Phase III Medium-
RMB1 billion 16-Dec-2021 5 years RMB1 billion 999,100 – 16,364 – – – 1,015,464
term Notes (Variety 2)
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
181
182
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of bonds payable is as follows:
Opening balance Issuance during Par interest Interest Closing balance
Par value Issuance date Maturity Issuance amount of the year the year accrued adjustment Repayment Others (Note) of the year
2012 Hong Kong Guaranteed Notes No. 4579 USD700 million 15-Nov-2012 10 years USD700 million 4,422,191 – 101,847 5,622 (4,784,327) 254,667 –
2012 Hong Kong Guaranteed Notes No. 4580 USD300 million 15-Nov-2012 30 years USD300 million 1,856,610 – 163,753 463 (162,492) 154,402 2,012,736
2013 Hong Kong Class B Guaranteed Notes USD500 million 29-Oct-2013 10 years USD500 million 3,171,223 – 197,336 4,122 (191,399) 262,591 3,443,873
2013 Hong Kong Class C Guaranteed Notes USD500 million 29-Oct-2013 30 years USD500 million 3,156,163 – 194,313 628 (194,441) 261,378 3,418,041
2014 Hong Kong Guaranteed Notes No. 5746 USD700 million 8-May-2014 10 years USD700 million 4,438,205 – 413,030 (2,396) (395,283) 370,072 4,823,628
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2014 Hong Kong Guaranteed Notes No. 6013 USD500 million 11-Jun-2014 20 years USD500 million 3,131,036 – 78,741 1,475 (91,882) 260,397 3,379,767
2016 China Overseas Real Estate Phase I Corporate
RMB6 billion 22-Aug-2016 10 years RMB6 billion 1,900,000 – 69,967 – (47,678) – 1,922,289
Bonds
CSCEC II N 2207 USD500 million 5-Jul-2017 5 years USD500 million 3,230,808 – 51,615 2,446 (3,583,287) 298,418 –
CSCEC II N 2707 USD500 million 5-Jul-2017 10 years USD500 million 3,222,483 – 121,880 3,634 (182,821) 297,649 3,462,825
2017 Hong Kong Class A Guaranteed Notes USD550 million 29-Nov-2017 5 years USD550 million 3,490,751 – 124,372 3,303 (3,819,875) 201,449 –
2017 Hong Kong Class B Guaranteed Notes USD250 million 29-Nov-2017 10 years USD250 million 1,581,219 – 58,450 1,233 (57,996) 131,993 1,714,899
2018 China Construction Second Bureau Phase I
RMB1 billion 17-Apr-2018 5 years RMB1 billion 1,034,888 – 50,862 – (50,300) – 1,035,450
Medium-Term Notes
2018 Hong Kong Guaranteed Notes No. 4475 USD750 million 26-Apr-2018 5 years USD750 million 4,780,733 – 290,866 5,222 (273,122) 397,381 5,201,080
183
184
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
RMB700 million 18-Aug-2021 3 years RMB700 million 707,611 – 23,450 350 (23,450) – 707,961
I Medium-term Notes
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
185
186
V. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38. Bonds payable (continued)
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of bonds payable is as follows: (continued)
Ltd. 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to RMB1.5 billion 9-May-2022 5 years RMB1.5 billion – 1,500,000 34,220 – – – 1,534,220
Professional Investors (Phase II) (Variety 2)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
RMB2 billion 25-May-2022 3 years RMB2 billion – 2,000,000 32,144 – – – 2,032,144
2022 Phase III Medium-term Notes (Variety 1)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
RMB1 billion 25-May-2022 5 years RMB1 billion – 1,000,000 18,944 – – – 1,018,944
2022 Phase III Medium-term Notes (Variety 2)
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co., Ltd.
RMB2 billion 21-July 2022 5 years RMB2 billion – 2,000,000 29,521 – – – 2,029,521
2022 Phase IV Medium-term Notes
China Construction International Investment Group Co.,
RMB1.04 billion 11-Aug-2022 5 years RMB1.04 billion – 1,040,000 10,452 – – – 1,050,452
Ltd. 2022 Phase III Medium-term Notes
China Overseas Enterprise Development Group Co.,
Ltd. 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to RMB1 billion 19-Sep-2022 3 years RMB1 billion – 1,000,000 6,800 – – – 1,006,800
The principal actuarial assumptions used as at the balance sheet date are as follows:
30 June 2023
Decrease in Increase in
Increase defined benefit Decrease defined benefit
% obligations % obligations
Discount rate 0.25 (29,450) 0.25 30,550
31 December 2022
Decrease in Increase in
Increase defined benefit Decrease defined benefit
% obligations % obligations
Discount rate 0.25 (31,040) 0.25 32,210
The sensitivity analysis above has been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit
obligations as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the balance sheet date. The sensitivity
analysis is based on a change in a significant assumption, keeping all other assumptions constant. The sensitivity
analysis may not be representative of an actual change in the defined benefit obligations as it is unlikely that changes in
assumptions would occur in isolation of one another.
The total expenses recognised in profit or loss in respect of the plan are as follows:
For the six-month
period ended
30 June 2023 2022
Past service cost – 6,190
Net interest 21,480 49,700
Net cost of post-employment benefits 21,480 55,890
Recognised in administrative expenses – 6,190
Recognised in finance expenses 21,480 49,700
Total 21,480 55,890
Some of the Group’s employees early retired. At the balance sheet date, the main actuarial assumptions used to
determine the Group’s early retirement benefits payable are as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Discount rate 2.25% 2.50%
Annual growth rate of living expenses for the family dependents of deceased
4.50% 4.50%
employees
Annual growth rate of average medical expenses 8.00% 8.00%
Move three years Move three years
backward annuity life backward annuity life
chart of China’s Life chart of China’s Life
Mortality rate
Insurance Industry Insurance Industry
of man/women (Year of man/women (Year
2010-2013) 2010-2013)
Early retirement benefits recognised in profit or loss for the current period:
For the six-month
period ended
30 June 2023 2022
Recognised in administrative expenses 310 30
Financial expenses 340 860
Total 650 890
42. Provisions
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023
Opening balance Increase Decrease Closing balance
Pending litigations 2,844,638 9,512 (63,413) 2,790,737
Warranties 2,290,992 898,837 (415,643) 2,774,186
Estimated contract losses 846,682 831,243 (580,701) 1,097,224
Others 138,959 8,604 (47,099) 100,464
Sub-total 6,121,271 1,748,196 (1,106,856) 6,762,611
Less: Current portion of provisions (Note V. 36) (1,803,708) (2,088,913)
Total 4,317,563 4,673,698
2022
Opening Closing
balance of Movement balance of
the year during the year the year
Shares not subjected to trading restriction 40,644,583 190,784 40,835,367
Shares subjected to trading restriction 1,303,585 (204,519) 1,099,066
Total 41,948,168 (13,735) 41,934,433
2022
Opening balance Increase during Decrease during Closing balance
of the year the year the year of the year
net book net book net book net book
amount value amount value amount value amount value
Perpetual Bond – 10,000,000 – – – – – 10,000,000
Note 1: In April 2023, in accordance with the issuance terms, the Company exercised the redemption right at face value plus interest
payable, and fully redeemed the three medium-term notes issued by the Company in 2020, with a total face value of RMB10
billion.
The coupon rate of this medium-term note for the first three interest years is the initial benchmark interest rate plus the initial
interest margin. Starting from the fourth interest year, if the Company fails to exercise the redemption right, the coupon rate will
be adjusted every 3 years to the current benchmark rate plus the initial interest margin plus 200 basis points and reset. Among
them, the initial interest margin is the difference between the coupon rate and the initial benchmark interest rate.
The aforementioned mandatory interest payment event refers to one of the following situations occurring within 12 months prior
to the interest payment date: (1) Distribute dividends to ordinary shareholders (except for paying state-owned capital gains
in accordance with relevant regulations on state-owned asset management); (2) Reduce registered capital (except for capital
reductions caused by equity incentives, employee stock ownership plans, and share buybacks to maintain stable stock prices).
The issuer promises that there is no implicit mandatory dividend situation.
As at 30 June 2023, the book value of the perpetual bonds issued by the Company to the public was RMB3,002,663 thousand
(31 December 2022: RMB10,000,000 thousand).
2022
Opening Closing
balance of the Increase during Decrease during balance of the
year the year the year year
Capital premium 10,561,560 1,189,172 (1,748,373) 10,002,359
Others 2,140,716 737,985 (1,073,040) 1,805,661
Total 12,702,276 1,927,157 (2,821,413) 11,808,020
Note: The change in equity premium for the six month period ended 30 June 2023 is mainly due to the impact of underwriting fees
borne by the issuance of perpetual bonds classified as equity instruments offsetting capital reserves. The changes in other
capital reserves are mainly caused by changes in the equity of the invested entity, other than comprehensive income and profit
distribution, which are recognised in shareholder’s equity and accounted for using the equity method in the current period.
2022
1 January 2022 Increase/decrease 31 December 2022
Remeasurement gains or losses of a defined benefit plan (242,214) 6,956 (235,258)
Change in the fair value of other equity investments (1,122,227) (223,662) (1,345,889)
Other comprehensive income of the investee accounted for under
the equity method which will be reclassified to profit or loss (925,600) (567,030) (1,492,630)
subsequently
Change in the fair value of other debt investments (19,426) (34,170) (53,596)
Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial
1,696,215 (522,591) 1,173,624
statements
Total (613,252) (1,340,497) (1,953,749)
2022
Less:
reclassification
of other
comprehensive Attributable to Attributable to
income to Less: owners of the non-controlling
Before tax profit or loss income tax parent interests
Other comprehensive income that will not
be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurement gains or losses of a
7,120 – – 6,956 164
defined benefit plan
Change in the fair value of other equity
(170,004) 97,017 (32,664) (223,662) (10,695)
investments
Other comprehensive income that may be
reclassified to profit or loss
Other comprehensive income of
the investee accounted for under
(1,350,340) – – (567,030) (783,310)
the equity method which will be
reclassified to profit or loss
Change in the fair value of other debt
(61,518) – – (34,170) (27,348)
investments
Exchange differences on translation of
(1,286,713) – – (522,591) (764,122)
foreign currency financial statements
Total (2,861,455) 97,017 (32,664) (1,340,497) (1,585,311)
2022
Opening Decrease Closing
balance of the Increase during during the balance of the
year the year year year
Safety production funds 123,239 42,910,562 (42,728,625) 305,176
2022
Opening balance Increase during Closing balance
of the year the year of the year
Statutory surplus reserve 12,843,667 1,505,458 14,349,125
According to the provisions of the Company Law and the Company’s Articles of Association, the Company appropriates
10% of the net profit to the statutory surplus reserve. Where the accumulated amount of the surplus reserve reaches
50% or more of the Company’s registered capital, further appropriation is not required.
When approved, the statutory surplus reserve can be used to make up for accumulated losses or converted to the
paid-in capital.
Note 2: According to the resolution at the General Meeting of Shareholders dated 19 May 2023, the Company proposed a cash
dividend of RMB0.2527 (before tax) per share to the shareholders, multiplied by the number which resulted in the total amount
of RMB10.597 billion (2022: RMB10.485 billion) of shares of 41.934 billion before the implementation of the profit distribution
plan.
Note 3: The Company accrued a total dividend of RMB2,663 thousand on perpetual bonds for the six-month period ended June 30
2023 (2022: RMB317,300 thousand).
In accordance with the requirements of the Administrative Measures for the Provision of Reserves of Financial Enterprises (Cai
Jin [2012] No. 20), financial institutions (including financial companies) should provide general risk reserve for assets bearing
risks and losses at the balance sheet date. The general reserve shall be appropriated from net profit as profit distribution with
an appropriation ratio not lower than 1.5% of risk assets at the end of year. If it’s difficult for financial institutions to appropriate
1.5% general reserve at one time, it can also be made in years but principally not more than 5 years. The general risk reserve
of China State Construction Finance Co., Ltd. in 2022 was RMB513,822 thousand, of which the amount attributable to
shareholders of the parent company was RMB411,057 thousand. It was fully accrued on 31 December 2022 and no general
risk reserve has been accrued for the six-month period ended June 30 2023.
China State Construction Commercial Factoring Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Wanrong Factoring Co., Ltd. the subsidiaries of the
Company:
According to the “Notice of the General Office of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission on Strengthening
the Supervision and Management of Commercial Factoring Enterprises” issued by the General Office of the China Banking and
Insurance Regulatory Commission (issued by the Office of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission [2019]
No. 205), China State Construction Commercial Factoring Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Wanrong Factoring Co., Ltd. accrued the
risk reserve. The general risk reserve is when the financing factoring funds are overdue, bad or in the event of unforeseen
risks, in order to maintain the funds for the normal operation of the enterprise, the risk reserve should not be less than 1% of
the balance at the end of the financial factoring business. The general risk reserve of China State Construction Commercial
Factoring Co., Ltd. for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was RMB21,671 thousand (2022: RMB32,031 thousand)
and it was fully accrued on 30 June 2023. The general risk reserve of Shenzhen Wanrong Factoring Co., Ltd. on 31 December
2022 was RMB362 thousand. It was fully accrued on 31 December 2022 and no general risk reserve has been accrued for the
six-month period ended 30 June 2023.
For breakdown of operating income by main operating regions and main product types, please refer to Note XIV. 1.
As of 30 June 2023, the remaining performance obligations is related to the progress of the corresponding contract,
and will be recognised as revenue according to the progress of performance in the future performance period.
The Group capitalises the borrowing costs incurred for the acquisition, construction or production of assets that meet
the capitalization conditions. The capitalised amount of borrowing costs for the six-month period ended June 30 2023
was RMB6,366,473 thousand (for the six-month period ended June 30 2022: RMB5,765,118 thousand), which is
included inventory, construction in progress, and intangible assets.
The reconciliation between income tax expenses and profit before income taxes is as follows:
For the six-month For the six-month
period ended period ended
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
(restated)
Profit before income tax 49,634,357 52,033,355
Tax at the applicable (25%) tax rate 12,408,589 13,008,339
Effect of difference tax rates applicable to certain subsidiaries (2,283,878) (2,002,308)
Expenses not deductible for tax 1,863,096 1,602,689
Income not subjected to tax (1,575,351) (1,419,637)
Adjustments of tax expenses for prior periods (1,206,662) (365,754)
Unrecognised deductible losses 945,840 943,711
Taxable temporary differences for which no deferred tax assets was recognised in
662,303 239,207
current periods
Weighted deduction of expenditure on research (621,236) (581,028)
Deductible temporary differences resulting from reversal or recognition of previously
(268,404) (289,022)
unrecognised deferred tax assets in current periods
Use of deductible losses from prior periods (255,439) (203,253)
Recognition of deductible losses for which no deferred tax assets was recognised in
(44,132) (85,190)
prior periods
Tax expenses at the Group’s effective tax rate 9,624,726 10,847,754
The basic earnings per share is calculated based on the net profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders of
the Company and the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares during the period.
The numerator of the diluted earnings per share is determined based on the current net profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the Company after adjusting the following factors: (1) the interest of the diluted potential ordinary shares
that have been recognised as expenses in the current period; (2) the income or expenses of dilution potential ordinary
that will be generated when the shares are converted; and (3) the income tax impact related to the above adjustments.
The denominator of the diluted earnings per share is equal to the sum of the following two items: (1) the weighted
average number of issued ordinary shares of the parent company in the basic earnings per share; and (2) the increase
of the weighted average number of ordinary shares, assuming the conversion of dilutive potential ordinary shares into
ordinary shares.
When calculating the weighted average of the number of ordinary shares increased by the conversion of diluted
potential ordinary shares into issued ordinary shares, the diluted potential ordinary shares issued in the previous period
are assumed to be converted at the beginning of the current period; the current diluted potential ordinary shares
issued, assuming the conversion on the issue date.
Note 1: In accordance with the relevant clauses and regulations of perpetual bonds as stated in Note V. 46, in calculating the basic
earnings per share, the dividends of other equity instruments included in the net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent
company is deducted with an impact amount of approximately RMB2,663 thousand (For the six-month period ended 30 June
2022: RMB317 million).
Note 2: As stated in Note XI, our company completed the grant of restricted stocks to the fourth incentive targets in accordance with
the fourth incentive plan on 23 December 2020. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Interpretation of Accounting
Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7 issued by the Ministry of Finance in 2015, the Company considers the impact of
restricted stocks when calculating basic earnings per share. The impact amount of restricted stocks for the six-month period
ended 30 June 2023 is approximately RMB150 million (For the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: RMB270 million).
Note 3: As stated in Note XI, in accordance with the regulations of the fourth batch incentive plan, whether the unlocked shares granted
could be listed and circulated depended on whether the restricted shares met the unlocking conditions at the unlocking date.
Therefore, the impacted amount of the restricted shares not yet meeting the unlocking conditions and those invalid restricted
shares were deducted from weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares in calculating the basic earnings per
share.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the restricted shares outstanding and the share options issued by the
Company have anti-dilutive effects in calculating the earnings per share. The restricted shares outstanding and the
share options issued by the Company’s subsidiary China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. have no dilutive effects in
calculating the earnings per share. However, the convertible bond issued by the Company’s subsidiary China Overseas
Holdings Limited has dilutive effects on consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company.
(For the six-month period ended 30 June 2022, the restricted shares outstanding and the share options issued by the
Company have anti-dilutive effects in calculating the earnings per share. The restricted shares outstanding and the
share options issued by the Company’s subsidiary China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. have no dilutive effects in
calculating the earnings per share. However, the convertible bond issued by the Company’s subsidiary China Overseas
Holdings Limited has dilutive effects on consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company.)
Note 1: Cash and bank balances with restricted ownership or use rights mainly include reserves with Central Bank, deposits for bank
acceptance notes, guarantee deposits, pre-sale supervision fund, mortgage deposits and salary deposits for migrant workers.
As of 30 June 2023, the balance of restricted cash and bank balances was RMB19,480,286 thousand (31 December 2022:
RMB21,538,911 thousand).
Note 2: At 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group pledged or mortgaged notes receivable, accounts receivable, inventories,
contract assets (including non-current parts), investment properties, fixed assets, construction in progress, intangible assets
and long-term receivables (Including the portion due within one year) to banks for borrowings.
3. Disposal of subsidiaries
The entities which were excluded from the consolidated scope due to disposal of subsidiaries for the six-month period
ended 30 June 2023 were not significant to the Group.
Note: The Group holds 45.87% of shares of China State Construction Development Holdings Limited. The board of directors has
the rights to determine the relevant activities of China State Construction Development Holdings Limited. The Group holds
70.78% of voting rights of China State Construction Development Holdings Limited according to the proportion of the board of
directors.
2022
Profit or loss Dividend Accumulated
Minority attributable payment minority
shareholding to minority to minority interests at
percentage interests shareholders the end of period
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. 43.91% 7,200,821 5,951,964 143,816,129
China State Construction Engineering Corporation
35.19% 2,834,275 677,638 25,746,863
International Operations
China West Construction Group Co., Ltd. 42.21% 232,397 44,974 4,035,785
China State Construction Finance Co., Ltd. 20.00% 206,270 70,549 3,738,677
The summarised financial information of the above subsidiaries which progress necessary adjustments in accordance
with the Company’s accounting policies is set out below. The amounts disclosed are before inter-company eliminations:
Main Percentage of
operation Place of Nature of Registered Shares(%) Accounting
location registration business capital Direct Indirect treatment
Significant associates
Real Estate
China Overseas Grand Oceans
Hong Kong Hong Kong Investment and 5,579,100 – 39.63 Equity method
Group Limited
Development
As an important associated company of the Group, the summarised financial information in respect of China Overseas
Grand Oceans Group Limited (hereinafter referred to as “China Overseas Grand Oceans”) adjusted for any differences
in accounting policies and reconciled to the carrying amount in the financial statements is as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Current Assets 163,607,281 172,725,660
Including: Cash and cash equivalents 32,806,731 19,433,181
Non-current Assets 8,155,541 8,056,171
Total Assets 171,762,822 180,781,831
Current Liabilities 95,931,397 105,287,362
Non-current Liabilities 37,547,148 38,093,317
Total Liabilities 133,478,545 143,380,679
Non-controlling Interests 7,656,950 7,458,956
Shareholders’ equity attributable to the parent company 30,627,327 29,942,196
Net assets calculated by the percentage of shares holding 12,137,610 11,866,092
Book value of investment 12,137,610 11,866,092
The fair value of investment in associated companies that
4,711,509 4,208,043
have publicly quoted prices
Note 1: Both the net profit and other comprehensive income have considered the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities at the
time the investment is obtained and the adjustment effects of the unified accounting policy.
30 June 2023
Financial assets
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit Financial assets at fair value through
or loss other comprehensive income
Required by Financial assets Required by
the standard at amortised cost the standard Designated Total
Cash and bank balances – 354,805,058 – – 354,805,058
Financial assets held for
16,299 – – – 16,299
trading
Notes receivable – 5,941,957 – – 5,941,957
Accounts receivable – 242,084,204 – – 242,084,204
Accounts receivable financing – – 4,092,170 – 4,092,170
Other receivables – 87,048,190 – – 87,048,190
Current portion of non-current
– 50,851,405 55,230 – 50,906,635
assets
Other current assets – 13,891,434 – 954,089 14,845,523
Debt investments – 23,668,529 – – 23,668,529
Other debt investments – – 187,820 – 187,820
Long-term receivables – 117,782,695 – – 117,782,695
Investments in other equity
– – – 5,840,758 5,840,758
instruments
Other non-current financial
1,577,202 – – – 1,577,202
assets
Total 1,593,501 896,073,472 4,335,220 6,794,847 908,797,040
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities
at amortised cost
Short-term borrowings 120,749,335
Notes payable 13,246,100
Accounts payable 636,263,437
Other payables 135,162,808
Current portion of non-current liabilities 133,336,233
Other current liabilities 21,302,384
Long-term borrowings 424,405,451
Bonds payable 90,766,988
Long-term payables 12,154,326
Other non-current liabilities 2,457,744
Total 1,589,844,806
31 December 2022
Financial assets
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit Financial assets at fair value through
or loss other comprehensive income
Required by Financial assets Required by
the standard at amortised cost the standard Designated Total
Cash and bank balances – 335,254,102 – – 335,254,102
Financial assets held for
20,153 – – – 20,153
trading
Notes receivable – 6,390,924 – – 6,390,924
Accounts receivable – 210,431,620 – – 210,431,620
Accounts receivable financing – – 4,658,182 – 4,658,182
Other receivables – 73,584,067 – – 73,584,067
Current portion of
– 48,649,881 – – 48,649,881
non-current assets
Other current assets – 18,583,651 – 1,730,559 20,314,210
Debt investments – 22,545,039 – – 22,545,039
Other debt investments – – 272,924 – 272,924
Long-term receivables – 109,091,602 – – 109,091,602
Investments in other equity
– – – 4,610,471 4,610,471
instruments
Other non-current financial
1,565,153 – – – 1,565,153
assets
Total 1,585,306 824,530,886 4,931,106 6,341,030 837,388,328
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
Required by Financial liabilities
the standard at amortised cost Total
Short-term borrowings – 78,154,159 78,154,159
Notes payable – 10,303,981 10,303,981
Accounts payable – 585,744,273 585,744,273
Other payables – 137,554,165 137,554,165
Current portion of non-current liabilities 4,967,342 110,822,751 115,790,093
Other current liabilities – 3,071,922 3,071,922
Long-term borrowings – 398,970,893 398,970,893
Bonds payable – 103,797,195 103,797,195
Long-term payables – 14,992,672 14,992,672
Other non-current liabilities – 2,333,865 2,333,865
Total 4,967,342 1,445,745,876 1,450,713,218
As at 30 June 2023, the book value of bank acceptance and commercial acceptance bills approved and discounted
by the Group was RMB3,488,026 thousand (31 December 2022: RMB4,307,599 thousand). In the view of the Group,
the Group retains almost all of its risks and remuneration, including the risk of default associated with it, and therefore
continues to fully recognise it and the settled accounts payable or short-term borrowings associated with it. After
endorsement or discount, the Group no longer reserves the right to use it, including the right to sell, transfer or pledge
it to other third parties. As of 30 June 2023, the Group’s book value of its settled accounts payable or short-term
borrowings received totalled RMB3,488,026 thousand (31 December 2022: RMB4,307,599 thousand).
Transferred financial assets that are derecognised in their entirety in which continuing involvement
exists
As of 30 June 2023, the book value of the Group’s endorsed and discounted but not yet due bank acceptance bill was
RMB264,551 thousand (31 December 2022: RMB1,246,298 thousand). As of 30 June 2023, its maturity date is 1 to
12 months. According to the relevant provisions of the "Negotiable Instruments Law", if the acceptance bank refuses to
pay, its holder has the right to claim against the group ("continue involvement"). The Group believes that the Group has
transferred almost all of its risks and rewards, therefore, the book value of its and related settled accounts payable is
derecognised. The maximum loss and undiscounted cash flow of continued involvement and repurchase is equal to its
book value. The Group believes that the continued involvement in fair value is not significant.
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the Group did not recognise gains or losses on the transfer date.
There was no income or expenses recognised in the current period and accumulatively due to the Group’s continued
involvement in the derecognised financial assets.
The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the Group’s risk management structure, formulating
the Group’s risk management policies and related guidelines, and supervising the implementation of risk management
measures. The Group has formulated risk management policies to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group.
These risk management policies specify specific risks, covering market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk management.
The Group regularly assesses changes in the market environment and the Group’s operating activities to decide
whether to update the risk management policies and systems. The risk management of the Group is carried out
by the Risk Management Committee in accordance with the policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Risk
Management Committee identifies, evaluates and avoids related risks through close cooperation with other business
departments of the Group. The internal audit department of the Group conducts regular audits on risk management
controls and procedures, and reports the audit results to the audit committee of the Group.
The Group diversifies the risk of financial instruments through appropriate diversified investment and business portfolios,
and formulates corresponding risk management policies to reduce the risk of concentration in any single industry,
specific region or specific counterparty.
The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy customers. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who
wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, receivable and contract assets
balances are monitored on an ongoing basis to ensure that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. For
transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the relevant operating unit, the Group does not offer
credit terms without the specific approval of the Department of Credit Control in the Group.
Since the counterparties of monetary funds, bank acceptance bills receivable are banks with good reputations and high
credit ratings, these financial instruments have low credit risks.
Other financial assets of the Group include notes receivable, accounts receivable, financial assets held for trading, other
receivables, debt investments, long-term receivables, other debt investments, other equity instrument investments, and
other non-current financial assets. The credit risk of these financial assets stems from the default of the counterparty.
The maximum risk exposure is equal to the book value of these instruments.
The maximum credit risk exposure that the Group faces on each balance sheet date is the total amount collected from
customers minus the amount of impairment allowances.
The Group also faces credit risks due to the provision of financial guarantees, as disclosed in Note XII. 2 for details.
Since the Group only conducts transactions with recognised and reputable third parties, there is no need for
collateral. Credit risk is centralised and managed according to customers/counterparties, geographic regions and
industries. Because the Group’s accounts receivable customer base is relatively wide. Therefore, there is no significant
concentration of credit risk within the Group.
The Group evaluates on each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of relevant financial instruments has increased
significantly since the initial recognition. When determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the
initial recognition, the Group considers whether it is necessary to pay unnecessary additional costs or efforts can be
made to obtain reasonable and based information, including qualitative and quantitative analysis based on the historical
data of the Group, external credit risk ratings, and forward-looking information. Based on a single financial instrument
or a combination of financial instruments with similar credit risk characteristics, the Group determines the change in the
risk of default during the expected life of the financial instrument by comparing the risk of default on the balance sheet
date of the financial instrument with the risk of default on the initial recognition date.
When one or more of the following quantitative and qualitative standards are triggered, the Group believes that the
credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly:
(1) The quantitative standard is mainly that the probability of default in the remaining lifetime of the reporting day
has increased by more than a certain percentage compared with the initial confirmation;
(2) The qualitative standards are mainly the major adverse changes in the debtor’s business or financial situation,
the list of early warning customers, etc.
In order to determine whether credit impairment has occurred, the standard used by the Group is consistent with
the internal credit risk management objectives for relevant financial instruments, while considering quantitative and
qualitative indicators. The main consideration when the Group assesses whether a debtor has credit impairment The
following factors:
(2) The debtor breached the contract, such as defaulting or overdue payment of interest or principal;
(3) The creditor, out of economic or contractual considerations related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, gives the
debtor a concession that the debtor would not make under any other circumstances;
(5) The issuer or debtor’s financial difficulties caused the disappearance of the active market for the financial asset;
(6) A financial asset is purchased or originated at a significant discount, and the discount reflects the fact that credit
losses have occurred.
The credit impairment of financial assets may be caused by a combination of multiple events, and may not be caused
by a separately identifiable event.
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the exposure to credit risk of notes receivable, accounts receivable,
accounts receivable financing, other receivables, contract assets, debt investments and long-term receivables refers to
Note V. 3,4,5,7,9,12, and 13.
Liquidity risk
The Group uses circular liquidity planning tools to manage the risk of funding shortfalls. The facility takes into account
both the maturity date of its financial instruments and the expected cash flows from the Group’s operations.
The objective of the Group is to maintain a balance between sustainability and flexibility in financing through the use
of a variety of financing instruments. As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group’s financial liabilities were
mainly due within one year.
The tables below summarise the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities and other liabilities based on
contractual undiscounted payments and earliest payment date required by related parties for the maximum amount
under financial guarantee contracts:
30 June 2023
Within 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
Short-term borrowings 122,489,527 – – – 122,489,527
Notes payable 13,246,100 – – – 13,246,100
Accounts payable 636,263,437 – – – 636,263,437
Other payables 135,162,808 – – – 135,162,808
Other current liabilities 21,349,343 – – – 21,349,343
Long-term borrowings 96,782,423 127,048,806 219,723,805 135,313,741 578,868,775
Bonds payable 41,578,508 5,524,718 23,772,237 87,747,740 158,623,203
Lease liabilities 2,365,265 1,670,286 2,093,889 2,275,938 8,405,378
Long-term payables 16,880,275 6,402,209 3,884,093 757,235 27,923,812
Other non-current liabilities – 2,623,707 – – 2,623,707
Financial guarantee contracts 123,152,506 670,821 12,849,899 2,973,822 139,647,048
Total 1,209,270,192 143,940,547 262,323,923 229,068,476 1,844,603,138
31 December 2022
Within 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
Short-term borrowings 79,184,430 – – – 79,184,430
Notes payable 10,303,981 – – – 10,303,981
Accounts payable 585,744,273 – – – 585,744,273
Other payables 137,554,165 – – – 137,554,165
Other current liabilities 3,082,674 – – – 3,082,674
Long-term borrowings 77,240,840 132,854,090 191,488,381 123,394,857 524,978,168
Bonds payable 45,041,972 20,468,708 60,921,558 59,426,818 185,859,056
Lease liabilities 2,347,216 1,540,322 2,129,693 2,017,605 8,034,836
Long-term payables 14,523,373 9,934,264 4,934,431 85,847 29,477,915
Other non-current liabilities 4,980,549 2,669,891 – – 7,650,440
Financial guarantee contracts 124,091,982 4,855,343 9,039,133 1,193,323 139,179,781
Total 1,084,095,455 172,322,618 268,513,196 186,118,450 1,711,049,719
Note: The above-mentioned long-term borrowings, bonds payable, lease liabilities and long-term payables and other non-current
liabilities all include the parts due within one year.
The Group’s interest rate risk arises from interest bearing borrowings including borrowings and bonds payable.
Financial liabilities issued at floating rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Financial liabilities issued at
fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk.
The Group manages interest costs by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and variable rate debt. As at 30 June
2023, the Group’s interest bearing borrowings with fixed rates amounted to RMB378,417,371 thousand (31 December
2022: RMB314,850,545 thousand), and floating rates interest bearing borrowings amounted to RMB401,704,762
thousand (31 December 2022: RMB377,089,607 thousand).
The Group’s finance department at its headquarters continuously monitors the interest rate position of the Group.
Increases in interest rates will increase the cost of new borrowings and the interest expenses with respect to the
Group’s outstanding floating rate borrowings, which could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial
position. The management of the Group makes decisions with reference to the latest market conditions. The Group
may enter into interest rate swap agreements to mitigate its exposure to interest rate risk. For the six-month period
ended 30 June 2023 and the year of 2022 the Group did not enter into any significant interest rate swap agreements.
As at 30 June 2023, if the borrowing interest rate calculated at floating interest rate had been 50 basis points
higher/lower, with all other variables held constant, the Group’s net profit would have been decreased/increased by
approximately RMB758 million (31 December 2022: approximately RMB1,384 million.)
Currency risk
The Group’s major operational activities are carried out in Mainland China and a majority of the transactions is
denominated in RMB. The Group’s confirmed foreign currency assets and liabilities and future foreign currency
transactions (foreign currency assets and liabilities and foreign currency transactions are mainly denominated in US
dollars and HK dollars) are subject to foreign exchange risks. The Group’s finance department at its headquarters is
responsible for monitoring the foreign currency transactions and the scale of foreign currency assets and liabilities to
minimize foreign exchange risks. The Group may consider entering into forward exchange contracts or currency swap
contracts to mitigate the foreign exchange risk. During the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 and the year of 2022,
the Group did not enter into any significant forward exchange contracts or currency swap contracts.
As at 30 June 2023, for Group’s all kinds of foreign currency financial assets and foreign currency financial liabilities, if
RMB appreciation or devaluation against foreign currency were 10%, other factors remain unchanged, the Group would
increase or decrease by approximately RMB9.734 billion (31 December 2022: RMB9.916 billion).
The Group’s equity instrument price risk mainly arises from various types of equity instrument investments, and there is
a risk of changes in equity instrument prices.
As at 30 June 2023, if the expected price of various types of equity instrument investments of the Group increased
or decreased by 10% and other factors remained unchanged, the Group’s net profit would increase or decrease
by approximately RMB131,966 thousand (31 December 2022: approximately RMB131,275 thousand), and other
comprehensive income would increase or decrease by approximately RMB552,105 thousand (31 December 2022:
approximately RMB508,823 thousand).
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and
the risk profile of related assets. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment
to owners, return capital to owners or issue new shares. The Group is not subject to external mandatory capital
requirements. No changes in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital were made during the six-month
period ended 30 June 2023 and the year of 2022.
The Group’s total capital is the shareholders’ equity shown in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group uses the
gearing ratio to monitor its capital. The debt to assets ratio refers to the consolidated balance sheet total liabilities
divided by total assets. The debt to assets ratio of the Group at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022 was as follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Total liabilities 2,135,578,501 1,972,516,396
Total assets 2,829,157,158 2,652,903,306
Debt to assets ratio 75.48% 74.35%
The illustration below is the disclosure on comparison between the fair value and the carrying amount for each class
of financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group, except for lease liabilities and financial instruments where the
difference between the carrying amount and the fair value is insignificant:
Carrying amounts Fair value
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Bonds payable 90,766,988 103,797,195 101,613,260 110,255,924
The fair value of bonds payable quoted in an active market is determined at the quoted market price, and categorised
within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of bonds payable not quoted in an active market is the present
value of the contractually determined stream of future cash flows discounted at the rate of interest applied at that time
by the market to instruments of comparable credit status and providing substantially the same cash flows on the same
terms, and categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Management has assessed that the fair value of cash and bank balances, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other
receivables, short-term loans, notes payable, accounts payable and other payables. Given the short term maturities, the
fair value approximate to the carrying value.
The Group’s finance department headed by the person in charge of the accounting institution is responsible for
determining the policies and procedures for the fair value measurement of financial instruments. The person in charge of
the accounting institution reports directly to the person in charge of accounting work and the audit committee. At each
reporting date, the finance department analyses the movements in the value of financial instruments and determines
the major inputs applied in the valuation. The valuation is reviewed and approved by the person in charge of accounting
work.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be
exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following
methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value.
Long-term receivables, long-term borrowings, debt investments, bonds payable, etc., adopt the future cash flow
discount method to determine the fair value, and use the market yield of other financial instruments with similar
contractual terms, credit risks and remaining maturity as the discount rate. As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December
2022, the fair value of long-term receivables, long-term borrowings and debt investments approximated to the carrying
amount. The default risk of long-term borrowings was evaluated as insignificant.
The fair value of listed equity instrument investment is determined at the market price. For investment in unlisted equity
instruments, valuation models such as market-comparable company models and discounted cash flow models are
used to estimate fair value, For the market-comparable company models, the market method is used to estimate the
fair value based on unobservable market prices or interest rate assumptions. The Group needs to identify comparable
listed companies based on industry, size, leverage and strategy and calculate appropriate market multipliers such
as enterprise value multiplier, price-to-book multiplier and price-to-earnings multiplier for each identified comparable
listed company. Adjustments are made according to enterprise-specific facts and circumstances, taking into account
factors such as liquidity and size differences with comparable listed companies. For the discounted cash flow model,
the discounted valuation model is used to estimate the fair value according to the unobservable market price or
interest rate assumption. The Group is required to provide estimates of expected future cash flows, including expected
future dividends and disposal income. The Group believes that the fair value and its changes estimated by valuation
techniques are reasonable and are the most appropriate value on the balance sheet date.
3. Unobservable inputs
The valuation models used are mainly discounted cash flow models and market-comparable company models. The
input value of valuation techniques mainly includes future cash flows, price-to-book ratio and price-earnings ratio of
companies of the same category.
Changes in
unrealised
Total gains or losses gains or losses
during the period included in
Included in profit or loss
Opening Included in other Closing for assets held
balance of profit or comprehensive balance of at end of
the period loss income Purchases Sales the period the period
Accounts receivable
4,658,182 – – 3,404,545 (3,970,557) 4,092,170 –
financing
Other non-current
financial assets
Investment in stock 35,510 – – – – 35,510 –
Investment in fund 1,529,643 3,808 – 13,500 – 1,541,692 (1,451)
Other investment in
equity instrument
Investment in
non-listed equity 4,309,604 15,271 59,710 1,386,952 (215,316) 5,540,950 –
instrument
Total 10,532,939 19,079 59,710 4,804,997 (4,185,873) 11,210,322 (1,451)
2022
Changes in
unrealised
Total gains or losses gains or losses
during the year included in
Included in profit or loss
Opening Included other Closing for assets held
balance of in profit comprehensive balance of at end of
the year or loss income Purchases Sales the year the year
Accounts receivable
3,773,078 – – 4,117,244 (3,232,140) 4,658,182 –
financing
Other non-current
financial assets
Investment in stock 35,510 – – – – 35,510 –
Investment in fund 1,523,844 9,855 – 30,600 – 1,529,643 (24,801)
Other investment in
equity instrument
Investment in
non-listed 3,857,206 46,095 349,615 231,104 (128,321) 4,309,604 –
equity instrument
Total 9,189,638 55,950 349,615 4,378,948 (3,360,461) 10,532,939 (24,801)
2022
Profit or loss related to Profit or loss related to
financial assets non-financial assets
Total realised gains included in profit or loss 55,950 –
Changes in unrealised losses included in profit or loss for assets
(24,801) –
held at end of year
The Company’s ultimate controlling party is State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the
State Council.
2. Subsidiaries
The Company’s important subsidiaries refer to Note VII. 1.
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Joint Ventures (continued) (Note 3)
Real estate investment and
China Overseas Polytec Real Estate (Foshan) Co.,Ltd. Guangdong China Guangdong China No 50.00
development business
Jiangmen Pengjiang Tianque Real Estate Development Real estate investment and
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 50.00
Co., Ltd. development business
Housing construction
TDE-Empreendimentos Imobiliarios, S.A. Portugal Portugal No 50.00
business
Real estate investment and
Ezhou Chuanggu Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Hubei China Hubei China No 50.00
development business
Quanzhou Taiwan Business Investment Zone China
Infrastructure construction
Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Haiwan Avenue Fujian China Fujian China No 50.00
business
Investment Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Zhonghai Century City Education Technology
Guangdong China Guangdong China Other business No 50.00
Development Co., Ltd.
Real estate investment and
Wuhan CSCEC Yipin Zhaoying Real Estate Co., Ltd. Hubei China Hubei China No 50.00
development business
Housing construction
CSCEC Dacheng Construction Co., Ltd. Beijing China Beijing China No 50.00
business
Real estate investment and
Xinggui Investment Co., Ltd. Zhejiang China Zhejiang China No 50.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Harbin Runzhi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Heilongjiang China Heilongjiang China No 50.00
development business
Chengdu Langxin Real Estate Co., Ltd. Sichuan China Sichuan China Real Estate No 50.00
Sunrise JV Limited Hong Kong China Hong Kong China Other business No 50.00
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Haijie Real Estate Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China No 50.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Fuzhou Xinzhiyuan Investment Development Co., Ltd. Fujian China Fujian China No 50.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Xi’an Jiarun Rongcheng Real Estate Co., Ltd. Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 50.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Xi’an Hehui Xingshang Real Estate Co., Ltd. Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 50.00
development business
Ulanhot Xingcai Fund Management Center (Limited Inner Mongolia Inner Mongolia
Other business No 49.99
Partnership) (Note 1) China China
Shanghai Lingang New Area Jingang Dongjiu Real Estate Real estate investment and
Shanghai China Shanghai China No 49.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) development business
Shanghai Linbo Haihui City Construction Development Infrastructure construction
Shanghai China Shanghai China No 49.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Yunnan Airport Construction and Development Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Yunnan China Yunnan China No 49.00
(Note 1) business
Changsha Yida Chuangzhi Real Estate Development Real estate investment and
Hunan China Hunan China No 49.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) development business
Henan Huizhong Urban Renewal Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Henan China Henan China Other business No 49.00
Nanjing Kangyuan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 49.00
(Note 1) business
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Joint Ventures (continued) (Note 3)
Xi’an Chuxin investment and Construction Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 49.00
(Note 1) business
Shanghai Jiasheng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Shanghai China Shanghai China No 49.00
(Note 1) development business
Real estate investment and
Suzhou Dongfu Yongxu Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 49.00
development business
Zhongshan Shenshui Environmental Water Co., Ltd.
Guangdong China Guangdong China Other business No 48.98
(Note 1)
Chongqing CSCEC Erhengxian Infrastructure Infrastructure construction
Chongqing China Chongqing China No 46.77
Construction Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Xuzhou Metro Line Three Investment Development Infrastructure construction
Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 44.44
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Real estate investment and
Suzhou Wujiang Taihai Real Estate Co.,Ltd. (Note 1) Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 44.00
development business
Shanghai Baoxuan Technology Development Real estate investment and
Shanghai China Shanghai China No 40.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) development business
Zhangzhou Chengjia Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Fujian China Fujian China Real Estate No 40.00
Yili CSCEC Highway Construction and Operation Infrastructure construction
Xinjiang China Xinjiang China No 40.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Xiangyang Loop Line Speed Improvement Construction Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 39.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Guigang Nine Roads and Two Bridges Construction Infrastructure construction
Guangxi China Guangxi China No 37.57
Management Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Mianyang CSCEC Kefa Guanlang road investment and Housing construction
Sichuan China Sichuan China No 37.18
Construction Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Shantou CSCEC New Urbanization Investment Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 36.77
(Note 1) business
Beijing Nanyue Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Beijing China Beijing China No 35.00
(Note 1) development business
Tianjin Chuangliang Investment Management Co., Ltd.
Tianjin China Tianjin China Other business No 34.00
(Note 1)
Real estate investment and
Top Colour Development Limited (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 34.00
development business
Beijing Chenxing International Exhibition Co., Ltd.
Beijing China Beijing China Other business No 33.33
(Note 1)
Infrastructure construction
TEDA Group Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 33.00
business
Infrastructure construction
Luminous Dream Limited (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 30.00
business
Real estate investment and
Clear Elegant Limited (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 30.00
development business
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Joint Ventures (continued) (Note 3)
Cangzhou CSCEC Bohai investment Logistics Park Infrastructure construction
Hebei China Hebei China No 30.00
Construction Development Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Yantai Zhongda Xinhong Science Education Investment
Shandong China Shandong China Other business No 29.33
Co., Ltd. (Note 1)
CSCEC (Tianjin) Railroad Transportation Investment Infrastructure construction
Tianjin China Tianjin China No 25.40
Development Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
Real estate investment and
Shanghai Chenggang Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shanghai China Shanghai China No 25.00
development business
Tongxiang Haoli Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang China Zhejiang China Other business No 25.00
(Note 1)
Real estate investment and
Guangzhou SuiHai Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Guangdong China Guangdong China No 25.00
development business
CSCEC Xi’an Infrastructure Construction Investment Infrastructure construction
Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 22.50
Co., Ltd. (Note 1) business
CSCEC New Urbanization (Xinjiang) Investment Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Xinjiang China Xinjiang China No 20.00
(Note 1) business
Real estate investment and
Gainable Development Limited (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 20.00
development business
Beijing Zhonghai Excellent Urban and Rural Construction Public facility management
Beijing China Beijing China No 18.09
Investment Fund (Note 1) industry
Real estate investment and
Marble Edge Limited (Note 1) Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Maozhang Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Fangchen Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Tengmao Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Caimao Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Fangchuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Songmao Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 18.00
development business
Sanya Bihai Jincheng Business Management Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Hainan China Hainan China No 17.00
(Note 1) development business
Real estate investment and
Tianjin Shunji Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Tianjin China Tianjin China No 12.50
development business
Infrastructure construction
Rizhao CSCEC Transportation Service Co., Ltd. (Note 1) Shandong China Shandong China No 5.00
business
Nanjing CSCEC Gubei City Development Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 5.00
(Note 1) business
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Associates (continued) (Note 3)
Real estate investment and
Xuchang Chenheng Real Estate Co., Ltd. Henan China Henan China No 39.00
development business
Qingdao China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau Infrastructure construction
Shandong China Shandong China No 38.65
Education Development Co., Ltd. business
Wuhan Binjiang Infrastructure Construction and Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 35.00
Development Co., Ltd. business
China Construction Haoyun Co., Ltd. Hebei China Hebei China Other business No 35.00
Jinan Shengtang Hongyuan Construction Development
Shandong China Shandong China Business service industry No 34.00
Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development Co., Real estate investment and
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 34.00
Ltd. development business
Real estate investment and
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 34.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Tianjin Zhonghai Haixin Real Estate Co., Ltd. Tianjin China Tianjin China No 34.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Duyun Galaxy Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Guizhou China Guizhou China No 33.33
development business
Real estate investment and
Nanjing Guancheng Hengrui Real Estate Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 33.00
development business
Housing construction
Nantong City Ring Road Expressway Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 33.00
business
Housing construction
Putian Puyang University Construction Co., Ltd. Fujian China Fujian China No 32.90
business
Real estate investment and
Vanlink Company Limited Shandong China Shandong China No 32.14
development business
Southwest Section of Wuhan Metropolitan Area Circle Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 31.83
Line Investment Management Co., Ltd. business
Guangxi Nanbin Highway Construction and Development Infrastructure construction
Guangxi China Guangxi China No 31.50
Co., Ltd. business
Hong Kong and Kowloon Concrete Co., Ltd. Hong Kong China Hong Kong China Sales materials No 31.50
Real estate investment and
Fengshang Co., Ltd Hong Kong China Hong Kong China No 30.00
development business
Sichuan West Construction Shantui Logistics Co., Ltd. Sichuan China Sichuan China Other business No 30.00
Zhuzhou China Overseas Grand Oceans Real Estate Real estate investment and
Hunan China Hunan China No 30.00
Co., Ltd. development business
Wuhan CSCEC Wudi Development Construction Co.,
Hubei China Hubei China Other business No 30.00
Ltd.
Infrastructure construction
CSCEC Xi’an City Construction Investment Co., Ltd. Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 30.00
business
Shandong Zhongcheng Machinery Leasing Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China Leasing business No 30.00
Beijing CSCEC Runtong Electromechanic Engineering Housing construction
Beijing China Beijing China No 30.00
Co., Ltd. business
Real estate investment and
Xiamen Yueqin Real Estate Co., Ltd. Fujian China Fujian China No 30.00
development business
Shenzhen Zhaohang Real Estate Co., Ltd. Guangdong China Guangdong China Real Estate No 30.00
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Associates (continued) (Note 3)
Xianyi International Co., Ltd. Hong Kong China Hong Kong China Other business No 30.00
Fuzhou Modern Logistics City Investment Construction Real estate investment and
Fujian China Fujian China No 30.00
Development Co., Ltd. development business
Nanjing Jinlingyi Cultural Tourism Development Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China Other business No 30.00
Real estate investment and
Zhuzhou China Overseas Real Estate Co., Ltd. Hunan China Hunan China No 30.00
development business
Xiamen Haitou Construction Technology Co., Ltd. Fujian China Fujian China Other business No 30.00
Real estate investment and
Jinyu Jiaxing Nanjing Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 30.00
development business
Shandong CSCEC Zhongli Equipment Leasing Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China Leasing business No 30.00
Shandong CSCEC Material Equipment Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China Other business No 30.00
Wuhan Wuyang Expressway Investment Management Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 30.00
Co., Ltd. business
Jingdezhen Taoyangli Scenic Spot Tourism Development Infrastructure construction
Jiangxi China Jiangxi China No 30.00
Co., Ltd. business
Dongguan Jiangpan New City Real Estate Development Real estate investment and
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 30.00
Co., Ltd. development business
Yantai Yuanxin Zhongda Investment Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China Other business No 28.00
Chongqing Derun Yipin Environmental Governance Co., Infrastructure construction
Chongqing China Chongqing China No 26.91
Ltd. business
Qingdao CSCEC Eighth Bureau Urban Investment Infrastructure construction
Shandong China Shandong China No 25.06
Development Co., Ltd. business
Infrastructure construction
Hefei Binhu Financial Town Management Co., Ltd. Anhui China Anhui China No 25.00
business
Zhengzhou Public Zhongcheng Roads and Bridges Infrastructure construction
Henan China Henan China No 25.00
Construction Management Co., Ltd. business
Investment Center of Beiqi Industrial Park in Cangzhou Infrastructure construction
Hebei China Hebei China No 25.00
Development Zone (Limited Partnership) business
Hunan Leiyi Lingdao Expressway Construction and Infrastructure construction
Hunan China Hunan China No 24.59
Development Co., Ltd. business
Luzhou Yangtze River Second Bridge Construction Co., Infrastructure construction
Sichuan China Sichuan China No 24.35
Ltd. business
Xiamen International Exhibition Center Co., Ltd. Fujian China Fujian China Other business No 24.00
Railway transportation
Guangzhou Fangbai Intercity Rail Transit Co., Ltd. Guangdong China Guangdong China No 23.93
industry
Infrastructure construction
Beijing CSCEC Zisheng Earthwork Engineering Co., Ltd. Beijing China Beijing China No 23.00
business
Real estate investment and
Qingdao Changming Real Estate Co., Ltd. Shandong China Shandong China No 22.50
development business
CCCC Jijiao Expressway Investment Development Co., Infrastructure construction
Hebei China Hebei China No 21.03
Ltd. business
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Associates (continued) (Note 3)
Civil engineering and
Hubei Jiaotou Wusong Expressway Co., Ltd. Hubei China Hubei China No 20.20
construction industry
Chengdu Airport Industrial City Green Building Materials Housing construction
Sichuan China Sichuan China No 20.00
Co., Ltd. business
Housing construction
Sichuan Dehui Expressway Co., Ltd. Sichuan China Sichuan China No 20.00
business
Infrastructure construction
Nanjing CSCEC Travel Construction Investment Co., Ltd. Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 20.00
business
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Jingzhou Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 20.00
Huanchang Lake Construction Operation Co., Ltd. business
Infrastructure construction
Xinjiang CSCEC City Construction Investment Co., Ltd. Xinjiang China Xinjiang China No 20.00
business
Real estate investment and
Fernvale Lane Pte Ltd. Singapore Singapore No 20.00
development business
Dongguan Songrun Real Estate Co., Ltd. Guangdong China Guangdong China Real Estate No 20.00
Real estate investment and
Chengdu Beichen Tianchen Real Estate Co., Ltd. Sichuan China Sichuan China No 20.00
development business
Housing construction
Shenzhen Runchao Real Estate Co., Ltd. Shenzhen China Shenzhen China No 20.00
business
Real estate investment and
Wuhan Chenzhan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Hubei China Hubei China No 20.00
development business
Infrastructure construction
Chengdu Chuantou Airport Construction Co., Ltd. Sichuan China Sichuan China No 20.00
business
Infrastructure construction
Xi’an Chufeng Construction Co., Ltd. Shaanxi China Shaanxi China No 20.00
business
Infrastructure construction
Liuzhou CSCEC Kegong Ecological Landscape Co., Ltd. Guangxi China Guangxi China No 20.00
business
Suzhou Junda National Highway 206 Construction Co., Housing construction
Anhui China Anhui China No 20.00
Ltd. business
Shouguang City Chengtou Bridge Engineering Housing construction
Shandong China Shandong China No 20.00
Management Co., Ltd. business
Hubei Transportation Investment Xiangyang North Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 20.00
Expressway Co., Ltd. business
Real estate investment and
Guangzhou Zengcheng Run Yu Real Estate Co., Ltd. Guangdong China Guangdong China No 20.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Jinmao Investment (Changsha) Co., Ltd. Hunan China Hunan China No 20.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Beijing Yijing Real Estate Co., Ltd. Beijing China Beijing China No 20.00
development business
Real estate investment and
Wuhan Chenfa Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Hubei China Hubei China No 20.00
development business
Inner Mongolia Inner Mongolia Real estate investment and
Baotou China Overseas Hongyang Real Estate Co., Ltd. No 20.00
China China development business
Zhangzhou Zhanyuan Environmental Technology Co.,
Fujian China Fujian China Other business No 19.00
Ltd. (Note 2)
Wuhan Transportation Investment Tongxiu High-speed Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 18.98
Construction Management Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Associates (continued) (Note 3)
Fujian Minxin Environmental Development Co., Ltd. (Note Infrastructure construction
Fujian China Fujian China No 18.00
2) business
Shucheng Sanxia Phase I Comprehensive Water
Anhui China Anhui China Other business No 17.00
Environment Treatment Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Xuzhou Metro Line 1 Investment and Development Co., Infrastructure construction
Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 16.69
Ltd. (Note 2) business
Guangzhou lvrong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 16.66
(Note 2) development business
Rizhao CSCEC Eighth Engineering Bureau Infrastructure construction
Shandong China Shandong China No 15.66
Transportation Service Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Hangzhou City Investment Wulin Investment Infrastructure construction
Zhejiang China Zhejiang China No 15.00
Development Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Wenzhou China Construction Science and Industry
Olympic Sports Project Management Co., LTD. (Note Zhejiang China Zhejiang China Other business No 15.00
2)
Infrastructure construction
Wuhan Sanxia Jiangnan Water Co., Ltd. (Note 2) Hubei China Hubei China No 14.50
business
Guangzhou Bizhen Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 14.28
(Note 2) development business
Rizhao China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau
Housing construction
Culture and Technology Development Co., Ltd. (Note Shandong China Shandong China No 14.00
business
2)
Qingdao China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau
Real estate investment and
Airport City Construction Development Co., Ltd. (Note Shandong China Shandong China No 13.00
development business
2)
Real estate investment and
Shanghai Tuoping Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 2) Shanghai China Shanghai China No 12.50
development business
Jiangsu Susu Industrial Park Development Co., Ltd. Real estate investment and
Jiangsu China Jiangsu China No 11.00
(Note 2) development business
Urumqi Linkong CSCEC Airport Construction Operation Infrastructure construction
Xinjiang China Xinjiang China No 10.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Chongqing Qijiang Three Gorges Water Environment Civil engineering and
Chongqing China Chongqing China No 10.00
Comprehensive Treatment Co., Ltd. (Note 2) construction industry
Guangzhou New Urban Construction Investment
Guangdong China Guangdong China Other business No 10.00
Development Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Tangshan Caofeidian District Tonggang Interchange Infrastructure construction
Hebei China Hebei China No 10.00
Development and Construction Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Jinjiang Zhongyun Sports Construction Development Infrastructure construction
Fujian China Fujian China No 10.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Taizhou Luqiao Xindao Investment and Development
Zhejiang China Zhejiang China Other business No 10.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Nanning Zongheng Era Liujing Phase I Project Civil engineering and
Guangxi China Guangxi China No 10.00
Management Co., Ltd. (Note 2) construction industry
Chongqing Chengtou Chaotianmen Project Management
Chongqing China Chongqing China Business service industry No 10.00
Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Xinyu Ring Road Construction Investment Co., Ltd. (Note Infrastructure construction
Jiangxi China Jiangxi China No 10.00
2) business
Wuhan Huangpi Three Gorges Water Environment
Hubei China Hubei China Other business No 10.00
Comprehensive Treatment Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Strategic
Main place of Place of to group Shareholding
business registration Nature of business activities ratio (%)
Associates (continued) (Note 3)
Xiangyang Fanxi Pipe Corridor Construction and
Infrastructure construction
Operation Co., Ltd. of China Construction Third Hubei China Hubei China No 10.00
business
Engineering Bureau (Note 2)
Guizhou Wengma Railway North-South Extension Line
Guizhou China Guizhou China Other business No 9.93
Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
CSCEC Wuhan Huangxiao River Airport River
Infrastructure construction
Environment Comprehensive Treatment Construction Hubei China Hubei China No 9.70
business
Operation Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
China Construction Wuhan Qingling Pipe Corridor Infrastructure construction
Hubei China Hubei China No 9.00
Construction and Operation Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Panzhihua China Construction Third Engineering
Infrastructure construction
Bureau Government Service Center Construction Sichuan China Sichuan China No 9.00
business
Development Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Yiyang Three Gorges Water Environment Comprehensive Infrastructure construction
Hunan China Hunan China No 8.00
Treatment Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Infrastructure construction
Jizheng High Speed Railway Limited (Note 2) Shandong China Shandong China No 7.73
business
Infrastructure construction
Jiqing Express Railroad Co., Ltd. (Note 2) Shandong China Shandong China No 7.21
business
Foshan Urban Rail Transit Line 3 Development Co., Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Guangdong China Guangdong China No 5.59
(Note 2) business
Putian Jiangkou Suanxi CSCEC Strait Infrastructure Real estate investment and
Fujian China Fujian China No 5.10
Investment Development Co.,Ltd.(Note 2) development business
Hebei Chenghong Pipelines Engineering Co.,Ltd. Infrastructure construction
Hebei China Hebei China No 5.00
(Note 2) business
Shanwei Yuehai Qingyuan Environmental Protection Co.,
Guangdong China Guangdong China Other business No 5.00
Ltd. (Note 2)
Weihai CSCEC Eighth Engineering Bureau Construction Infrastructure construction
Shandong China Shandong China No 4.99
Development Co., Ltd. (Note 2) business
Deyang Hongbo Construction Investment Co., Ltd. (Note
Sichuan China Sichuan China Business service industry No 3.00
2)
Housing construction
Pingxiang Jianyu Real Estate Co., Ltd. (Note 2) Jiangxi China Jiangxi China No 2.00
business
Infrastructure construction
Hebei Xiong’an Citizen Service Center Co., Ltd. (Note 2) Hebei China Hebei China No 1.00
business
Chengdu Changtou Dongjin Construction Co., Ltd. (Note Infrastructure construction
Sichuan China Sichuan China No 1.00
2) business
Chongqing Water Affairs Shatian Environmental
Chongqing China Chongqing China Other business No 1.00
Governance Co., Ltd. (Note 2)
Note 1: The Group’s shareholding ratio in some of the aforementioned joint ventures is less than 50% or more than 50%. Major
business decisions made by the board of directors of these companies or similar institutions can only be approved after the
unanimous consent of all investors; or according to the provisions of the articles of association of these companies, major
business decisions must be approved by representatives of more than two-thirds of the voting rights. These decisions can
be passed only if the Group and other shareholders agree unanimously. The Group has no substantial control over these
companies, so these companies are accounted for as joint ventures.
Note 2: For invested companies with a shareholding ratio of less than 20%, the Group has the right to participate in their business
decision-making by appointing directors to the board of directors of these companies, and has a significant influence;
for invested companies with a shareholding ratio of not less than 50%, According to the provisions of the articles of
association of these companies on the decision-making mechanism for major operations and financial decisions, they
cannot be controlled or jointly controlled, but the Group can only exercise significant influence. Therefore, these companies
are accounted for as associates.
Note 3: The aforementioned joint ventures include joint ventures and their subsidiaries, and associates include associates and their
subsidiaries.
Note 4: Due to the disposal of the equity of these companies this period, these companies were excluded from the scope of the
consolidation and became Joint Ventures since 30 June 2023.
As at 30 June 2023, the balance of related party guarantees provided by the Group is:
Whether the
guarantee
Amount of Starting date of Maturity date of has been
guarantee guarantee guarantee fulfilled
Chongqing Jiayi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 116,300 November 20, 2020 November 20, 2025 NO
Chongqing Jiayi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 340,000 March 15, 2022 March 15, 2027 NO
Infinite Sun Limited 1,119,148 December 4, 2019 December 4, 2024 NO
Infinite Sun Limited 257,145 January 25, 2022 December 4, 2024 NO
Infinite Sun Limited 281,720 January 30, 2023 December 4, 2024 NO
Marble Edge Investments Limited 810,475 June 1, 2020 December 1, 2024 NO
Marble Edge Investments Limited 143,568 May 12, 2022 December 1, 2024 NO
Marble Edge Investments Limited 113,441 February 9, 2023 December 1, 2024 NO
Dragon Star H.K. Investments Limited 928,534 July 27, 2020 January 27, 2025 NO
Dragon Star H.K. Investments Limited 125,569 January 17, 2022 January 27, 2025 NO
Dragon Star H.K. Investments Limited 115,248 January 11, 2023 January 27, 2025 NO
Ultra Keen Holdings Limited 1,745,958 November 11, 2020 October 30, 2025 NO
Ultra Keen Holdings Limited 215,642 January 31, 2022 October 30, 2025 NO
Ultra Keen Holdings Limited 301,815 January 19, 2023 October 30, 2025 NO
Asia Power Development Limited 1,199,970 May 27, 2022 May 27, 2026 NO
Asia Power Development Limited 378,401 January 27, 2023 May 27, 2026 NO
Changsha Yida Chuangzhi Real Estate
171,010 April 20, 2020 April 20, 2026 NO
Development Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou bison Real Estate Development
51,279 December 11, 2018 December 8, 2023 NO
Co., Ltd.
Grand Ample Ltd. 892,669 June 22, 2021 June 22, 2024 NO
Grand Ample Ltd. 156,026 January 10, 2022 June 22, 2024 NO
Grand Ample Ltd. 128,160 January 11, 2023 June 22, 2024 NO
Zhuzhou Zhonghai Hongyang Real Estate Co., Ltd. 59,700 March 31, 2022 September 28, 2027 NO
Zhuzhou Zhonghai Hongyang Real Estate Co., Ltd. 121,125 September 29, 2021 September 28, 2026 NO
Guangdong Haichao Technology Industry
39,163 October 31, 2022 October 31, 2041 NO
Development Co., Ltd.
Guangdong Haichao Technology Industry
39,557 January 29, 2023 October 24, 2041 NO
Development Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Zhongjian Hailong Liangjiang
97,300 October 29, 2021 October 29, 2031 NO
Construction Technology Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Zhongjian Hailong Liangjiang
4,088 January 27, 2022 June 16, 2024 NO
Construction Technology Co., Ltd.
Changchun Hairun Rongcheng Real Estate
45,663 January 12, 2023 March 24, 2026 NO
Development Co., Ltd.
Hefei Binhu Financial Town Management Co., Ltd. 28,250 January 4, 2023 December 29, 2035 NO
Xiamen Yueqin Real Estate Co., Ltd. 419,700 February 28, 2023 February 28, 2028 NO
Anhui Bengwu Expressway Investment
238,000 March 17, 2023 March 20, 2041 NO
Management Ltd.
As at 30 June 2023, the balance of related party guarantees provided by the Group is: (continued)
Whether the
guarantee
Amount of Starting date of Maturity date of has been
guarantee guarantee guarantee fulfilled
Wuhan Optics Valley Science Island Construction
150,000 September 13, 2022 September 15, 2040 NO
and Development Co., Ltd.
Wuhan Optics Valley Science Island Construction
373,857 January 13, 2023 January 13, 2041 NO
and Development Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 96,900 December 29, 2020 May 31, 2024 NO
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 153,000 January 5, 2022 January 4, 2028 NO
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development
646,000 August 5, 2021 December 30, 2024 NO
Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development
510,000 December 28, 2021 January 6, 2030 NO
Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development
102,000 April 3, 2023 January 6, 2030 NO
Co., Ltd.
Fernvale Lane Pte Ltd. 147,500 June 4, 2020 March 3, 2025 NO
Total 12,863,881
As at 30 June 2022, the balance of related party guarantees provided by the Group is:
Whether the
guarantee
Amount of Starting date of Maturity date of has been
guarantee guarantee guarantee fulfilled
Guangzhou bison Real Estate Development Co.,
101,417 December 11, 2018 December 8, 2023 No
Ltd.
Qingdao Haijie Real Estate Co., Ltd. 139,673 June 7, 2021 June 7, 2024 No
Xiamen Haimao Real Estate Co., Ltd. 88,306 December 14, 2021 December 13, 2024 No
Xiamen Haimao Real Estate Co., Ltd. 62,097 December 17, 2021 December 16, 2024 No
Xiamen Haimao Real Estate Co., Ltd. 63,498 December 20, 2021 December 20, 2024 No
Chongqing Jiayi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 350,000 March 15, 2022 March 15, 2027 No
Chongqing Jiayi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. 126,300 November 20, 2020 November 20, 2025 No
Infinite Sun Limited 1,178,839 December 4, 2019 December 4, 2024 No
Marble Edge Investments Limited 855,969 June 1, 2020 December 1, 2024 No
Dragon Star H.K. Investments Limited 962,493 July 27, 2020 January 27, 2025 No
Ultra Keen Holdings Limited 1,795,240 November 11, 2020 October 30, 2025 No
Grand Ample Ltd. 1,156,525 June 22, 2021 June 22, 2024 No
Asia Power Development Limited 1,125,269 May 27, 2022 May 27, 2026 No
Zhuzhou Zhonghai Hongyang Real Estate Co., Ltd. 360,000 March 31, 2022 September 28, 2027 No
Changsha Yida Chuangzhi Real Estate Development
191,590 April 20, 2020 April 20, 2026 No
Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development
874,650 August 5, 2021 December 30, 2024 No
Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Fuchuang Real Estate Development
510,000 December 28, 2021 January 6, 2030 No
Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Dongfu Yongxu Real Estate Co., Ltd. 142,100 December 19, 2021 December 18, 2024 No
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 195,500 December 29, 2020 May 31, 2024 No
Suzhou Fuyuan Real Estate Co., Ltd. 255,000 January 5, 2022 January 4, 2028 No
Fernvale Lane Pte Ltd. 156,814 June 4, 2020 March 3, 2025 No
Total 10,691,280
The credit line of the Finance Company to the Group’s affiliates as of 30 June 2023 is RMB21,500,000 thousand
(31 December 2022: RMB19,700,000 thousand), the used credit line is RMB2,570,732 thousand (31 December
2022: RMB2,633,110 thousand), and the unused credit line is RMB18,929,268 thousand. (31 December 2022:
RMB17,066,890 thousand).
As of 30 June 2023, the amount of guarantee provided by the Finance Company to the Group’s affiliated parties is
RMB189,809 thousand. (31 December 2022: RMB427,013 thousand).
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the total service fee charged by the Finance Company for providing
other financial services to the Group’s affiliated parties is RMB1,671 thousand (for the six-month period ended 30 June
2022: RMB2,221 thousand).
Note: As at 30 June 2023, the entrusted loan amounted RMB271,269 thousand lent to a joint venture of the Group, China State
Construction Xi’an Infrastructure Construction Investment Co., Ltd. (31 December 2022: RMB269,148 thousand) and China
State Construction Xi’an Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd., an associate of the Group, amounted RMB91,250 thousand
(31 December 2022: RMB88,719 thousand), are presented in the entrusted loans of Note V. 12.
(1) In accordance with the authorisation of the third extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on 7
December 2020, the Company held the 50th meeting of the second session of the Board of Directors on 23
December 2020 and the Board of Directors approved the resolution of China State Construction Engineering
Corporation Limited. Granted Fourth Batch Restricted Shares Incentive Plan (A share) (“the fourth batch
Incentive Plan”), in which the Company was approved to grant the restricted shares incentive to 2,765 targets
(“the fourth batch Incentive Targets”). From 30 October 2020 to 14 December 2020, the Company completed
the repurchase of 912,036,000 shares (“the fourth batch of Restricted Shares”) in total from secondary market
and completed the granting to the fourth batch Incentive Targets on 23 December 2020 (“the fourth batch grant
day”). The fourth batch Incentive Targets’ purchase price is RMB3.06 per share and the limited sales period is
2 years. If the unlock condition of the restricted shares prescribed by the plan is met, the fourth batch Incentive
Targets can unlock the shares with the upper limit of 1/3, 1/3 and 1/3 of the granted shares on 23 December
2022 (the first batch of Phase IV), 23 December 2023 (the second batch of Phase IV) and 23 December 2024
(the third batch of Phase IV) respectively. If the business achievement or individual performance fail to meet the
unlock condition, the unlocked restricted shares will be repurchased by the Company at the grant price and with
no interests.
(2) The market price of the third batch of Restricted Shares was RMB5.58 per share at the third batch grant date.
The price paid by the third batch Incentive Targets was RMB3.468 per share, based on which, the fair value of
the third batch of Restricted Shares granted this time was determined to be RMB2.2112 per share at the third
batch grant date.
The market price of the fourth batch of Restricted Shares was RMB5.00 per share at the fourth batch grant
date. The price paid by the fourth batch Incentive Targets was RMB3.06 per share, based on which, the fair
value of the fourth batch of Restricted Shares granted this time was determined to be RMB1.94 per share at the
fourth batch grant date.
(3) In 2022, there are total 485,023,600 shares has been unlocked due to the third batch of Phase III and the first
batch of Phase IV meet the unlock condition, and the treasury stock decreased by RMB1,559,638 thousand.
(5) The impact on the Company’s financial position and operating results from restricted shares is as follows:
For the six-month
period ended
30 June 2023 2022
Total expenses recognised in equity-settled share-based payment 164,485 746,275
On 29 June 2018, China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. offered to grant share options (the “Share Options”)
to certain eligible persons (collectively, the “Grantees”), to subscribe for a total of 107,320,000 shares, subject to
acceptance of the Grantees, under the share option scheme adopted by China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. on 11
June 2018 with a term of 6 years. Out of the 107,320,000 Share Options granted, a total of 2,000,000 Share Options
were granted to directors of China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. The exercise price is HKD$25.85 per share. The
Share Options granted vested on 29 June 2020, 29 June 2021 and 29 June 2022 respectively.
On 24 November 2020, China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. offered to grant share options (the “Share Options”)
to certain eligible persons (collectively, the “Grantees”), to subscribe for a total of 285,840,000 shares, subject to
acceptance of the Grantees, under the share option scheme adopted by China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. on 11
June 2018 with a term of 6 years. Out of the 285,840,000 Share Options granted, a total of 6,300,000 Share Options
were granted to directors of China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. The exercise price is HKD$18.724 per share. The
Share Options granted will vest on 24 November 2022, 24 November 2023 and 24 November 2024 respectively.
On 11 November 2021, China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. offered to grant share options (the “Share Options”) to
certain eligible persons (collectively, the “Grantees”), to subscribe for a total of 7,130,000 shares, subject to acceptance
of the Grantees, under the share option scheme adopted by China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. on 11 June 2018
with a term of 6 years. Out of the 7,130,000 Share Options granted, a total of 1,600,000 Share Options were granted
to directors of China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. The exercise price is HKD$18.7 per share. The Share Options
granted will vest on 11 November 2023, 11 November 2024 and 11 November 2025 respectively.
As at 30 June 2023, 230,330,500 share options were granted for the plan (31 December 2022: 326,112,500).
The fair value of the Share Options was determined by the Binomial Options Pricing Model. All stock options granted
by China Overseas Development have entered the exercise period. For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the
employee services obtained due to the outstanding stock options do not require confirmation of related fees (Confirming
related expenses during the waiting period for the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: RMB60,100 thousand).
Note 1: As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, pending litigations in which the Group was the defending party are listed as
follows:
Note: The above pending litigations are mostly related with project quality, progress payment, financing etc. Please refer to Note V.
42 for the progress of litigation matters at 30 June 2023 and the confirmed losses of judgment results, and relevant liabilities
are not recognised for the event that the potential obligations generated do not meet the conditions for the recognition of
provisions for other liabilities and charges.
Note 2: As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Group’s external guarantees are listed as follows:
Note: The Group provides guarantees to property owners and property owners pledge the houses they have bought when taking
loans from banks. For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 and for the year of 2022, there was no significant breach of
contract from commodity house buyers and the Group considers the risk associated with the guarantee obligation is immaterial.
2. On 28 July 2023, the Company cancelled a total of 148 incentive objects (including 33 who simultaneously
repurchased their third and fourth restricted stocks) that did not meet the unlocking conditions, including
14,918,400 shares of restricted stocks that had already been repurchased. The reduced share capital was
RMB14,918,400, and the share capital after the above reduction was RMB41,919,514,444.
For management purpose, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and has five reportable
operating segments as follows:
(5) Others.
Management monitors the results of its operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about
resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on the profit or loss of
reportable segment.
The intersegment transactions are transacted with reference to the prices used for transactions made to third parties at
then prevailing market prices.
Geographic information
Non-current assets
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Mainland China 504,883,359 478,797,089
Other countries/geographical regions 27,040,063 29,292,553
Total 531,923,422 508,089,642
The non-current asset information above is based on the locations of the assets and excludes financial assets,
long-term equity investments and deferred tax assets.
The Group has entered into operating leases on some of its houses and buildings, and the lease terms are 1-10 years.
All leases include a clause to enable revision of the rental charge on an annual basis according to prevailing market
conditions. For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023, the rental income recognised by the Group on those houses
and buildings was RMB3,390,370 thousand (For the six-month period ended 30 June 2022: RMB3,105,900 thousand).
Details of the underlying houses and buildings are disclosed in Note V.17 Investment properties.
The Group has also entered into operating leases on idle machinery equipment and transportation equipment, and the
lease terms are 1-5 years. The rental income recognised by the Group this period was RMB283,899 thousand (For the
six-month period ended 30 June 2022: RMB58,972 thousand).
Operating leases
The Group had total future minimum lease receivables under non-cancellable leases with its tenants falling due as
follows:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Within 1 year, inclusive 5,177,239 4,818,292
1 to 2 years, inclusive 3,427,767 3,373,994
2 to 3 years, inclusive 2,321,343 2,300,724
3 to 4 years, inclusive 1,353,938 1,388,674
4 to 5 years, inclusive 933,804 921,223
Over 5 years 2,558,339 2,754,140
Total 15,772,430 15,557,047
For fixed assets leased out under operating leases, refer to Note V.18.
The Group has lease contracts for various items of houses and buildings, machinery, transportation equipment and
other equipment used in its operations. Leases of houses and buildings and machinery generally have lease terms of 1
to 10 years, while those of transportation equipment and other equipment generally have lease terms of 0.5 to 3 years.
Generally, the Group is restricted from assigning and subleasing the underlying assets and some contracts require the
Group to maintain certain financial ratios.
For right-of-use assets, refer to Note V.20. For practical expedients of short-term leases and leases of low-value assets,
refer to Note III.30. For lease liabilities, refer to Note V.39 and Note VIII.3.
3. Comparative Amounts
The Group completed the business combination under common control over China Construction Seventh Bureau Sixth
Construction Co., Ltd., China Construction Ecological Environment Group Co., Ltd., Liyang China Construction Water
Co., Ltd. and China Construction Taixing Water Co., Ltd. during 2022. Therefore, the comparative amounts in the
Group’s consolidated financial statements have also been restated to include the financial position, results of operations
and cash flows of the merged parties to meet the presentation and accounting requirements for the current period.
31 December 2022
Carrying amount Impairment allowance
Amount Ratio (%) Amount Ratio (%)
Impairment allowance individually accrued 12,233,023 43.90 1,240,427 10.14
Impairment allowance accrued by credit risk portfolio 15,634,105 56.10 1,880,841 12.03
Total 27,867,128 100.00 3,121,268 11.20
Portfolio 1:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross gross
Carrying Expected Lifetime carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit losses expected amount at credit losses expected
default ratio (%) credit losses default ratio (%) credit losses
Within 1 year 3,389,670 2.00 67,793 4,160,029 2.00 83,201
1-2 years 669,554 5.00 33,478 434,769 5.00 21,738
2-3 years 232,761 15.00 34,914 376,838 15.00 56,526
3-4 years 543,600 30.00 163,080 420,158 30.00 126,048
4-5 years 94,443 45.00 42,499 232,485 45.00 104,618
Over 5 years 14,080 100.00 14,080 14,080 100.00 14,080
Total 4,944,108 355,844 5,638,359 406,211
Portfolio 2:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross gross
carrying Expected Lifetime carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit losses expected amount at credit losses expected
default ratio (%) credit losses default ratio (%) credit losses
Within 1 year 654,541 6.00 39,272 1,494,011 6.00 89,641
1-2 years 420,896 12.00 50,507 56,214 12.00 6,745
2-3 years 34,563 25.00 8,641 9,189 25.00 2,297
3-4 years 9,565 45.00 4,304 144,453 45.00 65,004
4-5 years 148,506 70.00 103,954 54,067 70.00 37,847
Over 5 years 53,919 100.00 53,919 – 100.00 –
Total 1,321,990 260,597 1,757,934 201,534
Portfolio 3:
30 June 2023 31 December 2022
Estimated Estimated
gross gross
carrying Expected Lifetime carrying Expected Lifetime
amount at credit losses expected amount at credit losses expected
default ratio (%) credit losses default ratio (%) credit losses
Within 1 year 4,849,085 4.50 218,209 4,548,289 4.50 204,673
1-2 years 2,194,618 10.00 219,462 1,560,132 10.00 156,013
2-3 years 523,024 20.00 104,605 635,784 20.00 127,157
3-4 years 714,382 40.00 285,753 1,113,073 40.00 445,229
4-5 years 375,350 65.00 243,977 115,743 65.00 75,233
Over 5 years 364,500 100.00 364,500 264,791 100.00 264,791
Total 9,020,959 1,436,506 8,237,812 1,273,096
2022
Opening balance Provision Reversal Other movements Closing balance
3,833,019 1,661,543 (857,581) (1,515,713) 3,121,268
The major amounts reversal or collection for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 are as follows:
Basis and rationality for Amount of
Reasons for determining the provision reversal/
reversal for impairment collection Way of collection
Company 1 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 49,744 Cash
Company 2 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 16,583 Cash
Company 3 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 16,000 Cash
Company 4 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 14,010 Cash
Company 5 Recover project funds Collectively accrued 12,880 Cash
Individually and collectively
Others Recover project fund, etc. 210,844 Cash or reversal
accrued
Total 320,061
As at 30 June 2023, the five largest accounts receivable due to customers are as follows:
Amount of % of total
impairment accounts
Amount allowance receivable
Total amount of the five largest accounts receivable 4,037,063 379,499 14.84%
As at 31 December 2022, the five largest accounts receivable due to customers are as follows:
Amount of % of total
impairment accounts
Amount allowance receivable
Total amount of the five largest accounts receivable 4,072,185 289,996 14.61%
2022
Stage 3
Stage 1 Credit losses of credit-
12-month impaired financial assets
expected credit (Lifetime-expected credit
losses losses) Total
Opening balance 35,339 679,912 715,251
Provision 22,003 56,347 78,350
Reversal (9,329) (14,671) (24,000)
Other movements (1,039) 55 (984)
Closing Balance 46,974 721,643 768,617
The important reversal amounts for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 are as follows:
Amount of
Reasons for Basis for the impairment reversal/
reversal/collection allowance collection Way of collection
Company 1 Receivable collected Combined accrual 910 Cash
Company 2 Receivable collected Combined accrual 484 Cash
Company 3 Receivable collected Combined accrual 309 Cash
Company 4 Receivable collected Combined accrual 301 Cash
Company 5 Receivable collected Combined accrual 256 Cash
Others Receivable collected.etc Combined accrual 39,121 Cash or reversal
Total 41,381
As at 31 December 2022, other receivables from the five largest customers are as follows:
Impairment
Closing % of total allowance
Balance balance Relation to the Company Ageing amount
Company 1 1,441,000 5.68 Due from Related parties Within 1 year –
Company 2 1,352,179 5.33 Due from Related parties Within 1 year –
Company 3 1,055,149 4.16 Due from Related parties Within 1 year –
Company 4 954,508 3.77 Due from Related parties Within 1 year –
Company 5 863,919 3.41 Due from Related parties Within 1 year –
Total 5,666,755 22.35 –
2022
Opening Current year Closing Cash dividend
balance movements balance declared
China Overseas Holdings Limited 49,444,328 – 49,444,328 5,677,630
China Construction First Group Corporation
7,576,219 – 7,576,219 908,810
Limited
China Construction Second Engineering Bureau
10,209,149 – 10,209,149 1,071,590
Ltd.
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Ltd. 6,271,354 1,521,183 7,792,537 2,322,510
China Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau
5,199,701 – 5,199,701 286,832
Ltd.
China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Ltd. 10,395,789 – 10,395,789 1,111,374
China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau Ltd. 4,277,946 – 4,277,946 132,741
China Construction Seventh Engineering Bureau
6,006,530 – 6,006,530 503,470
Ltd.
China Construction Eighth Engineering Bureau
15,589,151 268,000 15,857,151 2,399,490
Ltd.
China Construction Fangcheng Investment &
5,851,624 – 5,851,624 456,660
Development Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen China Overseas Investment
301,537 – 301,537 –
Management Co., Ltd.
China Construction Infrastructure Co., Ltd. 11,194,030 – 11,194,030 4,200
China State Construction Finance Co., Ltd. 7,924,554 4,000,000 11,924,554 282,197
China Construction America, Inc. 3,976,853 – 3,976,853 –
China State Construction Development Co., Ltd. 1,790,637 – 1,790,637 52,000
China Construction Liupanshui Infrastructure
800,000 – 800,000 –
Investment and Development Co., Ltd.
China State Construction Thailand Co., Ltd. 656,107 – 656,107 5,393
CSCEC Xinjiang Construction & Engineering
2,881,906 88,000 2,969,906 57,200
(Group) Co., Ltd.
China Construction (South Pacific) Development
596,630 200,000 796,630 45,510
Co Pte Ltd.
China Construction Decoration Group Ltd. 548,375 – 548,375 1,410
China Construction Capital Holdings Limited 8,305,000 – 8,305,000 253,630
China State Railway Investment Construction
1,673,183 (1,473,183) 200,000 –
Group Co., Ltd.
China Construction Silu Construction Investment
2,500,000 200,000 2,700,000 200,000
Company Limited
China Construction Changjiang Construction
1,036,096 – 1,036,096 –
Investment Co., Ltd.
China Construction North Investment Co., Ltd. 947,821 167,262 1,115,083 –
China Construction Overseas Co., Ltd. 400,000 (400,000) – –
China Construction Science & Technology Group
1,700,000 40,000 1,740,000 77,680
Co., Ltd.
China Construction Communications Engineering
1,279,000 – 1,279,000 40,148
Group Co., Ltd.
China State Construction International Holdings
1,600,000 1,400,000 3,000,000 –
Limited
Others 16,889,018 3,671,587 20,560,605 471,240
Total 187,822,538 9,682,849 197,505,387 16,361,715
2022
Opening Current year Closing Cash dividend
balance movements balance declared
China West Construction Group Co., Ltd. 942,264 – 942,264 14,739
China Construction Industrial & Energy
837,305 – 837,305 6,080
Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
China Construction Science and Industry
739,664 – 739,664 63,145
Corporation Ltd.
Hangzhou China Construction Guobo Property
668,432 – 668,432 –
Investment Co., Ltd.
CSCEC Strait Construction and Development Co.,
300,000 – 300,000 –
Ltd.
China Construction Tunnel Construction Co., Ltd. 300,000 – 300,000 –
China Construction Electric Power Construction
230,000 – 230,000 –
Co., Ltd.
Foshan China State Construction Transportation
4,800 – 4,800 –
Joint Investment Co., Ltd.
Shanghai China Construction Overseas
100,000 – 100,000 –
Development Co., Ltd.
CSCEC Underground Space Co., Ltd. 100,000 – 100,000 –
China Construction Bridge Co., Ltd. 300,000 – 300,000 –
Shanxi China Construction Infrastructure
438,600 173,400 612,000 –
Construction and Operation Co., Ltd.
Others 1,870,834 57,429 1,928,263 –
Total 6,831,899 230,829 7,062,728 83,964
2022
Movement during the year
Investment Other
Increase/ income/(losses) comprehensive
Opening (Decrease) in under equity income Closing
Balance investment method adjustment Others Balance
CSCEC Zhaotong Construction Construction Investment
512,388 – 1,546 – – 513,934
Development Co., Ltd.
CSCEC Road & Bridge Group Co., Ltd. 456,865 – 13,713 (173) – 470,405
Zhengzhou China Construction Shenzhen Rail Transit Co.,
1,028,458 – 31,825 – 244,607 1,304,890
Ltd.
Changsha China Construction Chengtou Pipe Gallery
324,145 – 4,074 – – 328,219
Development Investment Co., Ltd.
CSCEC Zhanjiang Avenue Investment and Construction
498,664 26,295 2,231 – – 527,190
Co., Ltd.
ASEC CIMENT SPA 225,584 – (210) – 21,747 247,121
Yinchuan Shenyang Road Underground Comprehensive
218,303 – 7,035 – – 225,338
Pipe Gallery Construction Management Co., Ltd.
CSCEC (Tianjin) Railroad Transportation Investment
460,784 195,805 – – 359,185 1,015,774
Development Co., Ltd.
Guizhou Zhengxi Expressway Investment Management
226,271 – (10,812) – – 215,459
Co., Ltd.
Dalian CSCEC Haimian City Construction Development
237,893 (78,926) 19,253 – – 178,220
Co., Ltd.
Xuzhou Metro Line Three Investment Development Co.,
745,184 – 21,809 – (380,993) 386,000
Ltd.
CSCEC Dacheng Construction Co., Ltd. 148,638 – 26,756 – (10,000) 165,394
Others 1,677,555 261,482 35,481 – (248,087) 1,726,431
Total 6,760,732 404,656 152,701 (173) (13,541) 7,304,375
2022
Movement during the year
Investment
Increase/ income/
Opening (Decrease) in (losses) under Declaration of Closing
balance investment equity method cash dividends balance
CCCC Jijiao Expressway lnvestment & Development Co., Ltd. 1,650,377 296,304 (27,078) – 1,919,603
Yunnan Huali Expressway lnvestment & Development Co., Ltd. 1,561,094 – 22,671 – 1,583,765
Xuzhou Line 1 Rail Transit Investment and Development Co., Ltd. 100,000 – 101,097 (101,097) 100,000
Sanmenxia National Road 310 South Transplanted Project
631,614 – (88,553) – 543,061
Construction Co., Ltd.
Anhui Province Yuehuang Expressway Co., Ltd. 224,000 (224,000) – – –
Liyang Zhongjian Sangde Environmental Governance Co., Ltd. 147,877 – 10,791 – 158,668
Cangzhou Development Zone BAIC Industrial Park Investment
28,261 – 1,806 (2,524) 27,543
Center (limited partnership)
Xinyu Ring Road Construction Investment Co., Ltd. 60,000 – (13) – 59,987
Taizhou Road & Bridge Xindao Investment and Development Co.,
19,425 – (186) – 19,239
Ltd.
Zhangzhou Zhanyuan Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. 75,965 – 6,629 – 82,594
Others 1,062,013 505,181 98,060 6,392 1,671,646
Total 5,560,626 577,485 125,224 (97,229) 6,166,106
As at 30 June 2023, the transaction price allocated to the unfulfilled or partially unfulfilled performance obligations is
related to the progress of the corresponding contract, and will be recognised as revenue according to the progress of
performance in the future performance period.
5. Investment income
For the six-month For the six-month
period ended period ended
30 June 2023 30 June 2022
Investment income from disposal of long-term equity investments under cost
10,411,370 10,202,396
method
Long-term equity disposal of investment losses under the equity method (125,865) (136,067)
Investment losses from disposal of financial assets measured at amortised cost (2,903) (715)
Investment (losses)/income from disposal of long-term equity investments (248) 43,853
Investment income obtained during the holding period of the held for trading
3,808 6,855
financial assets
Investment income obtained during the holding period of debt investments 121,584 104,345
Investment income from other equity instrument investments 1,094 2,459
Total 10,408,840 10,223,126
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
For the six-month period ended 30 June 2023
The Group’s recognition of non-recurring profit or loss items shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of
“Explanatory Notice of Corporate Information Disclosure of Public Securities Offering No. 1 – Non-recurring Profit or
Loss” (CSRC Announcement No. [2008]43).