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NATURAL REMEDIES
ENCYCLOPEDIA
By
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION......................................................................5
INTRODUCTION
Traditional herbal medicine has been used for millennia by civilizations all over the world to treat medical
conditions.
Despite contemporary medical and technical developments, there remains a growing desire for herbal medicines
worldwide. Indeed, it's believed that this business brings in around $60 billion a year.
Many people prefer utilizing natural therapies because they fit with their own health ideals, and some may be
more accessible and cheaper than traditional drugs.
Many cultures throughout the world have employed herbal remedies and natural medicine for thousands of
years to treat illnesses and advance health. These customs are based on the usage of medicinal plants, herbs,
roots, and other natural treatments to ward off and treat illnesses of the body and mind.
Despite the enormous advancements made in modern medicine over the past century, many people are turning
back to herbal and natural medicine in search of safer, more wholesome substitutes for prescription
medications.
I will walk you through the world of herbal remedies and natural medicine in this book, giving you in-depth
details on medicinal plants and their purposes. In addition, I'll show you how to create and apply herbal
treatments for a variety of common maladies, such as stress and constipation as well as headaches and coughs.
Natural medicine, however, goes beyond simply curing symptoms. It focuses on total health and wellbeing
while attempting to pinpoint and deal with the root causes of health issues. I'll give advice on dietary habits and
preventative measures throughout the book to assist you keep a healthy internal balance.
I am a strong proponent of the holistic approach to health, and I think natural medicine can have a lot to offer in
terms of health and wellbeing. I will discuss my personal experience using herbal remedies and natural
medicine in this book, as well as the reasons I felt compelled to write it and impart this knowledge to you.
I sincerely hope that this book serves as a beneficial resource for you as you learn about nature's healing and
rejuvenating abilities.
BOOK 1.
Fundamentals of herbal cures and natural medicine:
This journey into the heart of an age-old and interesting technique that combines scientific understanding with
ancestor knowledge to naturally boost health and wellbeing begins.
We start by delving into the holistic approach to herbal medicine. Here, we view you as a whole person—mind,
body, and spirit—and don't just concentrate on your symptoms or particular illnesses. Restoring your body's
natural balance and fostering deep healing are the objectives.
True natural wizards, medicinal plants, which provide a variety of helpful compounds like flavonoids, terpenes,
and alkaloids, are at the center of it all. In this book, we will examine many of the distinctive qualities and
particular uses that each plant possesses.
You will learn how to employ medicinal plants to treat common ailments, enhance your general health, and
foster your physical and emotional well-being as we travel through herbal remedies. Together, we'll investigate
a variety of herbal uses, including brewing herbal teas, producing reviving decoctions, using concentrated
extracts, and more.
However, herbal treatments are not only available from medicinal plants. Additionally, we will comprehend the
significance of leading a healthy lifestyle that includes a well-balanced diet, frequent exercise, stress reduction,
and emotional well-being maintenance. These elements are essential for maintaining your health and increasing
the therapeutic effects of plants.
I am aware that everyone has a different journey toward knowledge. As a result, I'll make an effort to provide
you a thorough review of herbal treatments during our tour, combining factual data with suggestions for the safe
and efficient usage of medicinal plants.
Are you prepared to start your exploration of the world of herbal medicine? Take the knowledge of plants in
your hands and allow them to lead you toward improved health and long-lasting happiness. Together, we will
delve into nature's mysteries and unearth the healing potential concealed in its leaves, flowers, and roots. Are
you prepared to begin?
Let's now examine the various advantages of natural medicine and how it might improve our general health.
Natural medicine uses the resources of the planet to promote healing and well-being in a holistic,
environmentally responsible manner.
Natural medicine's non-invasiveness is one of its key benefits. Herbal treatments and natural medicine rely on
natural solutions such medicinal herbs and plant extracts, as opposed to manufactured medications that may
have undesirable side effects. These treatments may provide the body with a kinder, softer option, lessening the
detrimental effects on internal organs and systems.
Natural medicine also has the power to encourage a tailored approach to healthcare, which is another important
advantage. Herbalists and practitioners of natural medicine evaluate the person as a whole, taking into account
physical symptoms, emotional condition, and lifestyles, in order to develop a special treatment plan catered to
each individual's particular needs.
The use of natural remedies can encourage healthy self-management. You can learn how to take care of yourself
with natural cures and good lifestyle choices by having access to the right information and tools. Greater body
awareness and the capacity to decide what is best for your own wellbeing can result from this.
Finally, natural medicine frequently places a focus on long-term health maintenance and prevention. You can
actively try to preserve optimal health and avoid the onset of illnesses and diseases by the adoption of good
habits, emotional equilibrium, and the deliberate use of medicinal herbs.
Learn in depth about the precise advantages of natural medicine as we move forward toward a healthy and
peaceful way of life.
Herbal teas and infusions: Herbal teas are prepared by placing herbs or plant parts in hot water and letting them
steep for a few minutes. This method allows the active ingredients of the plants to be extracted, providing a
healthy beverage that is beneficial to the body. For example, herbal tea made from chamomile tea can help you
relax and promote sleep.
Decoctions: Decoctions involve prolonged boiling of plant parts in water, allowing more concentrated active
ingredients to be extracted. This method is especially useful for plants with hard roots or denser parts. For
example, a decoction of ginger root can help soothe digestive disorders and nausea.
Tinctures: Tinctures are prepared by soaking plant parts in alcohol for an extended period of time. This method
allows the active ingredients of the plant to be extracted in a concentrated manner. Tinctures can be taken
precisely, a few drops at a time, to achieve the desired benefits. For example, an echinacea tincture can be used
to support the immune system.
Topical applications: Some medicinal plants can be used externally in the form of ointments, oils or balms.
These applications can be useful for treating skin ailments such as irritation, cuts, or insect bites. For example,
lavender oil can be applied to the skin to promote relaxation and soothe mild burns.
Supplements: Medicinal plants are also available in capsule or tablet form, which allows for more convenient
and metered intake. This type of formulation is often used when a precise concentration of active ingredients is
needed. It is important to consult an expert or qualified health care professional to determine the right dose and
appropriate use of herbal supplements.
Remember that the use of medicinal plants requires caution and knowledge. It is always advisable to consult an
expert or qualified health professional to determine the proper use of plants and to avoid unwanted interactions
with medications or pre-existing medical conditions.
BOOK 2.
SECRETS OF HERBAL MEDICINE
Natural substances derived from the leaves, bark, roots, seeds, or flowers of plants are used as herbal remedies
or supplements. When used as supplemental medication, they could have therapeutic advantages.
Natural plants are the source of the active compounds in herbal medications. They have been used for thousands
of years—even before traditional medicine was created.
Some individuals use herbal remedies in addition to prescription and over-the-counter treatments, but many
people prefer them above some doctor-prescribed ones.
Herbs have been used medicinally from the time of ancient civilizations including China, Egypt, India, and
Greece. Herbs were utilized to cure a wide range of illnesses in these civilizations, and their therapeutic
qualities were handed down through the generations. For instance, numerous herbs are used in Traditional
Chinese Medicine (TCM) to balance the body's energy, or qi, and enhance general health.
Similar to this, the Indian traditional medical system Ayurveda uses herbs to heal the body, mind, and spirit
back to equilibrium. Because of their therapeutic qualities and usage in embalming ceremonies, ancient
Egyptians employed plants including myrrh, frankincense, and aloe vera. Recognizing the potential therapeutic
effects of herbal medicines, Greek physicians, including the renowned Hippocrates, recommended them for a
range of health issues.
Additionally, traditional healers in indigenous societies across the world have long depended on plant-based
therapies, including the use of herbs. These examples of traditional applications of herbal therapy demonstrate
how long recognized the therapeutic use of herbs has been throughout many historical societies.
Herbal medicine has been used for many years; ancient cultures including the Egyptian, Greek, and Chinese
used it. Generation after generation has carried down this culture's understanding of using herbs to heal a wide
range of illnesses. Up until the 19th century, when modern medicine began to take shape, herbal therapy
predominated in medicinal practice.
The foundation of herbal medicine is the idea that plants have inherent therapeutic qualities that may be utilized
to cure a range of illnesses. Texts as old as the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine, written in 300
BC, and the Ebers Papyrus, written in 1550 BC, both attest to the use of plants in medicine. These books
explain how to utilize herbs to cure a range of illnesses, including skin concerns, respiratory disorders, and
digestive troubles.
Pharmacy is still influenced by herbal medicine today. Plants are the source of many contemporary medications.
For example, aspirin was first made from the bark of willow trees. Herbs are still used by pharmacists to treat a
variety of ailments, either in their natural form or as extracts. The long-lasting impact of herbal medicine on
pharmacy is evidence of its effectiveness and applicability.
The effectiveness and safety of herbal treatment account for its lasting significance. Because herbal medicine is
a natural substitute for modern medicine, which often has negative side effects, it is preferred by many
individuals. Herbal medication is useful in treating a number of illnesses, including depression, anxiety, and
sleeplessness.
In India, herbal medicine is also growing in popularity, and many individuals are looking for the top pharmacy
schools to pursue pharmacy courses at. The need for pharmacists who are informed about herbal medicine has
expanded due to the popularity of herbal medication. To address this need, prestigious B.Pharm institutes in
India are now providing courses in herbal medicine.
The affordability of herbal medicine contributes to its continued significance. Herbal treatment offers a less
expensive option to modern medication, which is unaffordable for many. Herbal medication is far less
expensive than modern medicine and may be cultivated in gardens or purchased. Because it is so inexpensive,
everyone may use herbal medication, regardless of financial situation.
The field of herbal medicine has significantly influenced the development of contemporary pharmaceuticals.
Plants are the source of many contemporary medications. For example, aspirin was first made from the bark of
willow trees. Herbs are still used by pharmacists to treat a variety of ailments, either in their natural form or as
extracts.
Herbal medicine is used in pharmacies for purposes other than traditional medical care. Herbal therapy is
becoming more and more popular as a safe substitute for contemporary medicine, which often has negative side
effects. Herbal medication is useful in treating a number of illnesses, including depression, anxiety, and
sleeplessness.
In summary, the history of herbal medicine is extensive and extends back to the time of the ancient Greeks,
Chinese, and Egyptians. The reasons for its continued relevance are its price, safety, and effectiveness. Even
now, herbal medicine has a significant impact on pharmacy, and its acceptance in India is growing as more
individuals go for pharmacy programs at the top Indian universities. A natural substitute for contemporary
treatment, herbal medicine is something that everybody looking to enhance their health and wellbeing should
think about.
For good reason, a lot of us long for the tranquility that comes with wide-open outdoor areas. We may escape
the pressures of everyday life while we are in nature. It soothes us and reduces tension in our bodies. Being
outside lifts our spirits and inspires us to see beyond the here and now. In addition, it provides a judgment-free
space for us to process challenging emotions, which is very beneficial for emotional control. In a nutshell,
nature is healing.
When a few Japanese researchers set out to determine whether spending time in nature causes individuals to
experience something unique—and therapeutically therapeutic—it seemed more like a joke than a scientific
investigation. They were motivated by a recent advice from the Japanese Forest Agency, which started
encouraging people to go for walks in the woods for improved health in the early 1980s. Shinrin-yoku, also
known as forest bathing, was a technique that was thought to reduce stress, albeit this wasn't proven. Since then,
a wealth of data has demonstrated that spending time in nature is linked to several, quantifiable health benefits
in the body.
In an initial investigation, Yoshifumi Miyazaki, a specialist in forest therapy and researcher at Chiba University
in Japan, discovered that individuals who strolled through a cedar forest for 40 minutes exhibited reduced levels
of cortisol, a stress hormone linked to blood pressure and immune system performance, in contrast to those who
walked in a lab setting. "I was taken aback," remembers Miyazaki. "Experiencing the forest fosters a state of
physiological repose."
Similar to aromatherapy, which has also been studied for its therapeutic benefits, another researcher, Dr. Qing
Li, a professor at the Nippon Medical School in Tokyo, discovered that aromatic compounds called
phytoncides, which trees and plants emit, can, when inhaled, spur healthy biological changes. According to Li's
research, persons who stroll through or spend the night in woods frequently have blood alterations linked to
lowered blood pressure, improved immunity, and cancer prevention.
Studies conducted recently have also connected nature to the alleviation of symptoms related to heart disease,
depression, cancer, anxiety, and attention deficit problems.
According to Li, "the peaceful ambiance, lovely surroundings, pleasant scents, and pure, fresh air in forests all
contribute to the effects."
According to Piff, "awe-inspiring experiences attune people to things larger than themselves." "They make
people feel less entitled, less self-centered, and act in more giving and helpful ways." There are also health
advantages to being in wonder: frequent experiences of amazement have been connected to decreased levels of
inflammatory chemicals in the body.
Regular encounters with nature provide additional advantages. According to an April 2016 survey of 44 cities,
metropolitan regions with more parks had higher community well-being scores. This is probably because parks
allow individuals to interact socially and physically with their neighbors, which may have a positive impact on
one's health, according to the experts. People who lived in cities with lots of green space also reported feeling
more purposeful, in excellent health, and with more vitality.
Studies reveal that the sights, sounds, and scents of nature may benefit one's health even when they are
artificial. It has been demonstrated that listening to natural sounds on headphones speeds up the healing process
from stress, which may be the reason why so many spas use nature sounds in their treatment rooms.
Additionally, a number of studies have demonstrated that having a window view may enhance focus, lessen
stress, and even aid in patients' recovery following surgery. According to a well-known research, patients
recovering from abdominal surgery who had rooms with views of trees were discharged from the hospital
sooner, had fewer difficulties, and needed less painkillers than those whose rooms faced a brick wall.
Fortunately, there's a simple fix for this issue: spending time in green areas. There are several mental health
advantages associated with spending time in natural settings, whether it be strolling through a park, trekking
through the forest, or just lounging outside in the sunshine. Spending time in green areas has been linked to a
number of health benefits, including a reduction in stress hormone levels, an improvement in mood, and an
increase in emotions of enjoyment and wellbeing.
We may actively live happier, healthier lives by realizing the benefits of green areas for mental health.
An increasing number of studies are looking into the benefits of spending time in nature and green areas for
mental health. A recent study that examined fifty studies supported the idea that being outside, like hiking, may
lift people out of bad moods, lessen anxiety, and have a good impact on everyone involved.
In cooperation with its national parks, physicians in Canada are able to recommend to their patients spending
time in the outdoors. This resulted from studies showing that weekly exposure to nature for at least two hours
improved people's health and well-being compared to those who did not. While it might be a lovely addition,
green space is not a substitute for trauma and mental health care. Spending time in outdoors is known to
enhance mood, energy, and clarity, according to several reports.
People can still get benefits from environmental exploration in parks or along canals, even in bustling cities.
Spending time in nature might be more difficult in urban areas, and some research even suggests that cities can
exacerbate feelings of loneliness. But making the most of your neighborhood parks or venturing farther afield is
a great way to elevate your mood and increase your sense of general happiness with life.
Blue Spaces
Any natural or manmade body of water, including rivers, lakes, seas, and even swimming pools, is referred to as
a "blue space." Similar to green areas, blue spaces provide a host of advantages for mental health and overall
wellbeing. A University of Sussex study discovered that individuals are happiest in blue settings, like by the
sea.
The brain may be profoundly calmed by being near or in water. While the sight of water helps heal mental
exhaustion, the sound of water encourages relaxation, lowers stress levels, and even enhances memory.
Finding blue spaces can be a useful strategy for enhancing wellbeing and mental health. Swimming in a lake,
having a dip in the ocean, or just relaxing by a river with the sound of running water may all be very beneficial
to one's mental health.
Stress reduction: By encouraging calmness and relaxation, time spent in green areas can help lower stress
levels. This can aid in reducing cortisol levels, the stress hormone that has been related to anxiety and
depression and is known to have negative impacts on mental health.
Enhanced mood: The presence of green areas raises dopamine and serotonin levels in the brain, which promote
pleasure and wellbeing. Furthermore, being in green environments might help lessen anxiety, rage, and
annoyance as well as the symptoms of seasonal affective disorder.
Enhanced cognitive function—Experiencing the outdoors has been associated with enhanced creativity,
memory, and attention span. This could be because being in a natural setting reduces sensory overload and has
therapeutic benefits for the brain.
Enhanced immune system: Studies have indicated that time spent in green areas can strengthen the immune
system and increase the body's resistance to illness. Phytoncides are organic substances released into the
atmosphere by plants, and this is assumed to be the cause. It has been demonstrated that phenolics possess
antibacterial and immune-stimulating properties that increase the body's white blood cells to fend against
disease.
Pain management: Studies have demonstrated the pain-relieving benefits of green environments, especially for
chronic pain problems. This is probably because being in a natural setting has a calming and diversionary
impact on people as well as beneficial benefits on stress and mood.
More time spent in green areas has been associated with longer and better-quality sleep cycles. This may be
because being in nature promotes relaxation and lowers stress levels. Natural light and fresh air have the ability
to enhance the circadian rhythm, hence fostering a healthy sleep-wake cycle.
Physical activity: Spending time outside is strongly correlated with physical exercise. Any type of exercise,
whether done indoors or outdoors, is beneficial for one's physical and mental well-being. However, studies have
shown that outdoor exercise may enhance one's mood and lessen negative emotions like exhaustion and
melancholy.
Spending time in nature, whether it be trekking through the woods or lounging in a garden, may have a big
impact on one's mental health and general wellbeing. A few times a week, even 10 minutes spent at a nearby
park may make a big difference!
"Until the whole is well, the part can never be well."- Plato. All units, no matter how big or tiny, are made up of
a system that cooperates to provide the stability required for proper operation. That also applies to your well-
being.
Long-term employee absences from work are mostly caused by mental health issues. Furthermore, mental
health issues like severe anxiety and depression have an influence on productivity and creativity.
In the UK, 79% of persons experience stress at least once a month. Furthermore, around two out of every three
workers think that their jobs cause a lot of stress. It is essential that HR leaders comprehend and support mind-
body wellbeing in the workplace. To guarantee that teams bring their best selves to work, come up with
innovative approaches to promote holistic health practices and provide the necessary support.
Because it serves as a fundamental facilitator of worker satisfaction and productivity, holistic health is
significant. There is no denying the link between reduced stress and improved health and wellbeing. It should
come as no surprise that lowering stress raises happiness, which raises productivity.
healthier workers.
Employee health is equally important as employee satisfaction. In the UK, one in four adults suffers from
musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders. Young adults in the workforce who deal with a significant amount of these
diseases often have pain, stiffness, and restricted movement as everyday symptoms.
Employees who adopt a holistic approach to health are better able to address the underlying causes of illnesses
like MSK as well as their symptoms. These frequently include overwork, idleness, and daily motion repetition.
Additionally, it aids in their management of the psychological toll that chronic pain takes.
Make sure supervisors have frequent check-ins with staff members to lower the chance of turnover. This aids in
keeping an eye on workers' well-being and averting potential exits.
Building respect and trust among your employees is greatly aided by your dedication to their well-being. As a
result, loyalty and engagement are increased.
Our lives are significantly impacted by plants. There wouldn't be any life left on Earth without plants.
Approximately three to four lakh plant species have been discovered, and the number is continually growing.
They supply us with a wide range of necessities for our everyday needs, including as wood, medicine, shelter,
food, air to breathe, clothing to cover our bodies, and other goods that are beneficial to us. Since plants are the
planet's principal producers, all other living things rely on them.
The primary constituents of the environment in which we exist are biotic and abiotic.
The two main types of biotic components are plants and animals. Plants are referred to as flora, and animals and
their lives are referred to as fauna. The primary abiotic features are water bodies, mountains, and rocks.
The globe is home to about 400,000 different plant species, all of which are vital to the survival of life as we
know it. This is accomplished by releasing oxygen into the atmosphere, absorbing carbon dioxide, and doing a
host of other things to preserve the quality of the atmosphere.
Numerous plants that are helpful in our daily lives have been discovered. We underestimate the intelligence of
plants. We have a ton of additional information on plants here that you may not be aware of.
People came to the park near my house during the pandemic's peak. For those of us who reside in
neighborhoods with access to green space, parks provide us with opportunities to relax on the grass and under
the trees' shade, take walks in the fresh air, appreciate flowers, and even cultivate food in a communal garden.
These events provided a health boost and illustrated just one way in which our interactions with plants benefit
human health and well-being. It's a component of relational health, a concept I use to describe the ways in
which connections foster the development of health. Relational health views health as an ever-evolving process
that results from interactions between people and other facets of non-human nature.
We simply need to consider newly emerging infectious illnesses to be reminded that not all interactions end
well. However, most relationships between non-human nature and people are beneficial, healthy, and long-
lasting. Our interactions with plants provide an excellent illustration.
Tell us more about the vital function that plants play in human existence.
Improves mood
Boosts air quality
Decreases risk of illness
Encourages healthy eating
Relieves stress and anxiety.
Regarding the storage of dried herbs, I suggest you follow these guidelines:
Store dried herbs in glass jars or airtight containers that are clean, dry and free of moisture.
Store herbs in a cool, dark and dry place to best preserve their properties.
Label the containers with the name of the herb and the date of drying to keep track of freshness.
Use dried herbs within a year for best results in terms of aroma and therapeutic potency.
BOOK 4.
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HERBS
Many individuals may associate the word "herbs" with images of little bottles packed with dry flakes labeled
"Thyme," "Rosemary," and "Oregano" that they see in the grocery store aisle.
But there are other ways to enjoy herbs besides this. Herbs certainly provide flavor to food, but they can do
much more. Dietician and herbalist Andrea Garcia of Fort Worth adds, "Herbs provide a lot of hope." "They
might not be able to solve every problem, but they can certainly ease and improve things."
Aloe Vera
Minerals and vitamins included in aloe vera are essential for every bodily system to operate correctly. Enzymes,
laxative substances, anti-inflammatory fatty acids, and hormones that promote wound healing are also present.
Aloe vera may be applied topically to relieve rashes, burns, wounds, and irritations of the skin; it can also be
used to cure cold sores, moisturize your hair and scalp, and lessen inflammation. When ingested, aloe vera helps
ease constipation, support healthy digestion, strengthen the immune system, and even lessen the symptoms of
diabetes.
Anise
Anise oil and seed can be used to treat a variety of illnesses. In addition to helping with digestion and acting as
an anti-flatulence agent, anise helps soothe colds and coughs. In addition, it can improve sex desire, relieve
menstruation discomfort, enhance urinal flow, promote hunger, and boost nursing mothers' milk supply.
Annatto
Because of its vivid hue, which varies from yellow to deep orange, annatto, which is made from the seeds of the
achiote tree, is frequently used as a coloring agent. In addition to giving food a natural color, annatto has
antibacterial and antioxidant qualities that help it fight germs, promote wound healing, maintain the health of
your heart and eyes, and shield your liver.
Since some people may be allergic to or intolerant to annatto, it's best to include it gradually into your diet to
avoid any negative effects.
Arrowroot
The starch known as arrowroot is extracted from the rhizomes of the perennial plant Maranta arundinacea. It
can be used to strengthen your immune system, ease oral discomfort, help fight foodborne germs, cure urinary
tract infections, and improve digestion. Taking arrowroot powder internally by blending it with juice or any
other beverage is the most effective approach to utilize it for healing.
Asafoetida
A resinous gum called asafoetida is made from the perennial fennel plant. Asafoetida powder is used to treat
digestive problems such as IBS, diarrhea, constipation, and gassiness; it also lowers blood pressure and relieves
asthma and chest congestion. Asafoetida powder can be bought as a supplement in the form of tinctures or
capsules, or it can be added to soups and stews.
Ashwagandha
The adaptogenic herb ashwagandha can regulate your thyroid hormones and reduce cortisol levels. It has also
been demonstrated to be successful in promoting adrenal function and assisting you in overcoming adrenal
exhaustion, which happens when your adrenals are overworked due to stress. Additional advantages of
ashwagandha include its capacity to enhance mental well-being, elevate mood, boost energy levels, and prevent
the growth of cancerous cells.
Astragalus Root
For thousands of years, astragalus root has been utilized in traditional Chinese medicine. It is an adaptogenic
plant that supports the body's defenses against illness and stress.
It improves the state of your respiratory, cardiovascular, and immunological systems; it also aids in wound
healing; it may help prevent diabetes; it inhibits the growth of malignancies; and it lessens the side effects of
chemotherapy. Astragalus root contains antioxidants that help prevent illness and aging caused by damage from
free radicals.
Astragalus is available in a variety of forms, such as tincture, capsule, or topical ointment.
Barberry
Berberine-containing barberry is used as an antibacterial, antifungal, and antiprotozoal herb to treat illnesses. In
addition to helping with digestion, preventing and treating diabetes, cleaning your liver and gallbladder, and
enhancing hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, and ischemic heart disease, barberry may also be utilized to
promote cardiovascular health.
Basil
An fragrant member of the mint family, basil has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-stress qualities. It
also functions as an immune system stimulant, blood vessel protector, pain reliever, and cancer fighter. Basil's
numerous health advantages are attributed to its abundance of antioxidant-rich essential oils.
Bay Leaf
The ancient Laurus nobilis tree yields bay leaves, which are often used in cuisine due to their unique savory
flavor. Antimicrobial, antifungal, and antioxidant qualities are present in bay leaf. It can be used to cure
dandruff, prevent candida, raise cholesterol, enhance insulin function, fight cancer, treat skin infections, and
promote wound healing.
Berberine
A natural alkaloid called berberine may be found in several traditional plants, such as barberry, goldenseal, and
turmeric. It is marketed as an extract that fights germs and aids in the treatment of illnesses that are typically
treated with antibiotics. Additionally, berberine may be used as a natural treatment for cancer, SIBO, diabetes,
high cholesterol, heart disease, obesity, Alzheimer's disease, and lung inflammation.
Black Cohosh
Black cohosh is a native flowering plant to North America. Its roots and rhizomes are used to cure or ease a
variety of hormonal disorders, including menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, insomnia, and bone loss. Black
cohosh can help women manage PCOS and cure uterine fibroids. It also offers a safe substitute for hormone
replacement treatment, which is frequently used to relieve menopausal symptoms.
Black Currant
A tiny shrub, the black currant is a member of the gooseberry family of plants. Vitamin C-rich, nutrient-dense
berries with a deep purple color are produced by the shrub.
The abundance of anthocyanins found in these berries has been linked to several health benefits, such as
lowering the risk of diabetes, heart disease, obesity, and cancer. Consuming black currant berries can also
strengthen your immune system, eradicate viruses and infections, and improve eye health.
Boldo
Boldo, or Peurnus boldus, is the popular name for a Chilean tree that has been utilized for its therapeutic
properties for thousands of years. It is a potent antioxidant that can be utilized to stop illnesses brought on by
damage from free radicals.
Boldo is well recognized for its ability to alleviate liver illness, gallstones, bladder infections, and
gastrointestinal problems. Additionally, it has diuretic properties that increase urine production and aid in
detoxifying.
Borage
One plant that is used medicinally is borage. The flowers, leaves, and oil extracted from the seeds can be used
to treat eczema, decrease fever, and ease painful inflammation-related ailments including cough and rheumatoid
arthritis.
High concentrations of GLA, an omega-6 fatty acid, are found in borage oil and can be used to treat a variety of
illnesses, including PMS symptoms, ADHD, bone loss, hormone imbalances, respiratory disorders, heart
disease, and stroke.
Boswellia Serrata
Strong chemicals found in boswellia tree extracts have the ability to lower inflammation, fend off cancer, and
stop heart disease. Benefits of boswellia extract include increased immunity, less discomfort from arthritis,
accelerated healing, and protection against autoimmune diseases.
Bupleurum
For more than 2,000 years, the herb buchelurum has been utilized in traditional Chinese medicine to aid with
detoxification. In addition, bupleurum has been shown to support adrenal gland function, alleviate menopausal
or PMS-related sadness, reduce seizures, and prevent ovarian cancer.
Burdock Root
As a biennial plant, burdock belongs to the daisy family. Antioxidants that are good for you may be found in the
root, such as luteolin, quercetin, and phenolic acids.
Powdered, fresh, dried, or brewed, it can aid with circulation and purification, fortify the lymphatic system,
guard against diabetes, and treat skin disorders like as psoriasis, eczema, and acne. Additionally, burdock root is
utilized to treat arthritis and fight cancer.
Calendula
Calendula is a herb that may be used physically and consumed orally to address a variety of health issues.
Strong anti-inflammatory properties, aid in accelerating healing, ease muscular spasms, and enhance dental
health are all possessed by it. In addition to its antiviral and antibacterial qualities, calendula has been shown in
studies to be effective in reducing irritation caused by chemotherapy and radiation therapy for cancer.
Cardamom
The seed pods of several plants in the ginger family are used to make cardamom. It is abundant in manganese
and phytonutrients.
Ground cardamom can help prevent cavities and bad breath, control blood pressure, alleviate diabetic
symptoms, support the digestive system, and prevent cancer.
Cat’s Claw
The wood vine known as "cat's claw" is found in the Amazon jungle. It possesses antiviral, anti-inflammatory,
anti-oxidant, and anti-mutagenic qualities.
Cat's claw can be used as an extract, pill, tablet, or tea to treat arthritis, enhance digestion, increase immunity,
reduce blood pressure, repair DNA damage, and fight cancer.
Cayenne Pepper
The plant that bears cayenne pepper produces hollow fruit that develops into long pods and gives food a fiery
taste. These pods are prized for their numerous health advantages and can be found fresh, dried, or powdered.
In addition to helping with digestion and blood clot prevention, cayenne can also ease migraine, joint, and nerve
pain, aid in detoxification, lessen allergy symptoms, and aid in weight reduction.
Chamomile
Many medical diseases, such as allergies, sleeplessness, anxiety, melancholy, arthritis, and gastrointestinal
issues, can be improved by using chamomile plants. The advantages of chamomile also include its capacity to
lessen inflammation, treat wounds, ease toothaches, soothe PMS symptoms, and relax tense muscles.
Chicory Root
One plant-based starch that is both a soluble fiber and a prebiotic is chicory root. In order to treat digestive
problems such constipation, diarrhea, IBS, gas, and bloating, it is frequently used as an extract or supplement.
In addition, chicory root lowers inflammation, eases stress, and shields the liver from toxins and free radicals. It
is a useful natural diabetic treatment.
chives
The perennial chives, or Allium schoenoprasum, are closely related to leeks and scallions. In addition to their
common usage as a flavorful plant, chives have modest stimulant and diuretic properties. In addition to its
antiseptic and antibacterial qualities, chives are a natural insect deterrent.
Cilantro
A multipurpose plant, cilantro has several health benefits due to its high content of flavonoids, phenolic
compounds, and phytonutrients. Benefits of cilantro include helping the body rid itself of heavy metals,
lowering blood sugar, boosting heart health, supporting digestion, lowering anxiety, improving sleep, promoting
skin health, and preventing free radical damage, which may result in a variety of degenerative illnesses.
Cinnamon
The bark of the Cinnamomum tree is used to make cinnamon, a spice. One of the most healthful spices on the
planet is cinnamon, which contains chemicals that are extracted to create cinnamon oil. The anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-diabetic, immune-boosting, heart-protective, and cancer-fighting qualities of
cinnamon are responsible for many of its health advantages.
Comfrey
A perennial plant, comfrey can be used topically to ease discomfort in the muscles and joints, lower back, and
joints as well as arthritis. It can also be used to reduce skin irritations and expedite the healing of wounds.
Only apply topically for ten days in a row if using comfrey. This plant might harm the liver when consumed.
Coriander Seed
Coriander is the dried seeds of the cilantro plant, which can be used whole or processed into a powder.
Coriander seed consumption lowers blood sugar, eases digestive problems, raises cholesterol, lowers blood
pressure, and protects against neurological illness.
Cumin Seed
The herb Cuminum cyminum, a member of the parsley family, is the source of cumin seeds. For cooking, it's
frequently pounded into a powder.
Using cumin seeds in your cooking can improve your skin's health, aid in digestion, strengthen your immune
system, ease respiratory ailments, encourage detoxification, battle oxidative stress, fend off infections, and help
avoid diabetes.
Curry Leaf
The curry tree, which is indigenous to Sri Lanka and India, yields curry leaves. Curry leaves are high in iron,
fiber, and vitamins A, C, and E when used as seasoning. They can decrease your cholesterol, prevent iron
deficiency anemia, avoid diabetes, fight or prevent infections, and promote the health of your heart.
Devil’s Claw
The dried root of the Harpagophytum procumbens plant is the source of devil's claw. Devil's claw has
antispasmodic and antioxidant qualities.
Its ability to lessen inflammation and soothe pain makes it a popular choice for treating arthritis. The advantages
of devil's claw also include better renal function and assistance for the digestive system.
Dillweed
Dill weed is a member of the same family as cumin, parsley, and bay leaf. You may reduce cholesterol, combat
infections, help with digestion, and soothe period cramps by using chopped or whole dill herb into your meals.
Due to its anticonvulsant qualities, dill weed is also used to treat epilepsy.
Echinacea
Native to North America, echinacea is a cornflower that has beneficial elements in both its root and its
aboveground portion. Echinacea is well recognized for strengthening immune systems and lowering the
likelihood of colds. In addition to being a popular natural cold cure, it may also be used to treat skin issues, ease
discomfort, lessen inflammation, and relieve constipation.
Fennel
Native to the Mediterranean, fennel is a perennial herb that is frequently used to aid with digestion. Baby colic,
heartburn, gas, and bloating can all be relieved by using dried fennel seeds and fennel seed oil.
Benefits of fennel include its potential to decrease blood pressure, cure respiratory infections, strengthen the
heart, relieve menopausal symptoms, and promote eye health.
fenugreek
An annual herb belonging to the pea family is fenugreek. Its leaves and seeds are frequently used to lower
inflammation, promote better digestion, lower cholesterol, enhance glycemic management, and increase
physical performance. Fenugreek is used to enhance libido in males and to encourage the flow of milk in
nursing mothers.
Feverfew
Dried feverfew leaves are used to cure fevers, prevent blood clots, repair skin conditions including dermatitis,
and reduce pain from arthritis and migraines. Women use feverfew to treat problems related to infertility,
menstruation, and delivery since it naturally lowers inflammation and eases discomfort. There are pill, capsule,
and liquid extract forms available for the leaves.
Fingerroot
The herb fingerroot is indigenous to Southeast Asia and China. The leaves are used to treat infections and lessen
allergy symptoms, while the rhizomes are eaten to lessen inflammation and inflammatory illnesses. In addition
to its traditional uses as a natural aphrodisiac, fingerroot may also be used to treat ulcers and promote faster
wound healing.
Galangal
As a member of the ginger family, galangal is frequently utilized in Thai cuisine. Galangal has several health
advantages, some of which include enhancing sperm production and function, lowering inflammation,
preventing and treating infections, relieving digestive problems, and promoting cognitive health.
Because galangal has been shown to successfully treat and prevent a wide range of malignancies and tumors,
research indicates that it also functions as a potentially ground-breaking cancer-fighting agent.
Garam Masala
Indian spices such as cinnamon, cardamom, black peppercorns, nutmeg, cumin, ginger, fennel, coriander, and
bay leaves are often found in garam masala. Including garam spice into your dishes can help prevent cancer,
lower inflammation, combat diabetes, enhance digestion, and strengthen your heart.
Ginger Root
The rhizome of the Zingiber officinale plant, which yields ginger root, has 115 distinct chemical constituents. It
has a refined flavor and is frequently used in Asian cookery. It is also used as a pickling spice.
It functions as a strong antioxidant, decreases cholesterol, improves immunity, lessens inflammation, aids in
digestion, and lessens discomfort. Benefits of ginger root also include its capacity to prevent cancer, lessen the
symptoms of arthritis, and treat diabetes.
Ginkgo Biloba
A natural extract called ginkgo biloba is made from the Chinese ginkgo tree. It has terpenoids and flavonoids,
which are powerful antioxidants that can aid in the prevention of age-related illnesses including Alzheimer's and
dementia.
Benefits of ginkgo biloba include its capacity to combat anxiety and melancholy, lessen PMS symptoms, reduce
migraines, strengthen eye health, cure ADHD, and increase libido.
Ginseng
Panax genus ginseng has several uses, including lowering blood sugar, promoting weight reduction, boosting
the immune system, treating sexual dysfunction, reducing stress, promoting lung function, and preventing
cancer.
Goldenseal
Goldenseal roots and rhizomes are dried and used to manufacture teas, capsules, pills, and liquid extracts for
skin care products. Goldenseal can strengthen your immune system, support the health of your mouth and eyes,
fight cancer, and improve your heart health in addition to helping with digestive problems including gas,
diarrhea, constipation, and peptic ulcers.
Gotu Kola
The plant family that includes gotu kola includes carrots, celery, and parsley. Packed with antioxidants, this
herb is frequently used in traditional Asian cuisines to treat skin disorders such as psoriasis, lower fever,
enhance blood circulation, decrease inflammation, soothe anxiety and sadness, and combat free radicals that can
lead to stomach ulcers.
Holy Basil
Anxiety, hypothyroidism, adrenal exhaustion, and acne can all be treated or eased using holy basil, an
adaptogen plant. According to research, other health advantages of holy basil include its capacity to prevent
cancer, manage blood sugar, and balance cortisol levels. For these advantages, you can consume tulsi tea or
locate holy basil supplements.
Horehound
A plant that is a member of the mint family is called horehound. Its expectorant properties have led to its
success as a natural cough remedy.
Animal studies have demonstrated the antibacterial, analgesic, antioxidant, and appetite-stimulating qualities of
horehound. It also helps with digestion and relieves motion sickness.
Root of Horseradish
Because of its strong antioxidant properties, the root of the horseradish plant can be utilized to combat illness.
Additionally, it possesses antibacterial and antimicrobial qualities that strengthen your defenses against
illnesses. Horseradish root also helps with digestion, relieves pain, cures urinary tract infections, eases
respiratory problems, and may even prevent cancer.
Hyssop
A plant known for its therapeutic properties, hyssop is frequently used to treat digestive problems, increase
appetite, ward off infections, enhance circulation, support healthy liver and gallbladder function, and promote
skin health. Hyssop can also aid in the relief of respiratory ailments like asthma and the prevention of the
common cold. It comes in extracts, teas, and pill form.
Juniper Berries
Female seed cones from juniper plants are called berries. They are a great source of antioxidants, which help
prevent and combat illnesses brought on by damage from free radicals. In addition, juniper berries can help
prevent skin and respiratory infections, enhance skin health, aid in digestion, strengthen heart health, reduce
blood sugar, and ease sleeplessness.
Kava Root
A popular herbal remedy for anxiety, tension, and sleeplessness is kava. In addition, it strengthens the immune
system, eases respiratory tract infections, reduces headache and migraine discomfort, and may even help
prevent cancer. But kava root has the potential to be abused, and if taken orally, it can harm the liver.
Kudzu Root
Kudzu root contains phytochemicals that can lessen aging symptoms and treat inflammation-related
diseases.When used in moderation, kudzu root helps alleviate the symptoms of alcoholism, diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal problems including diarrhea, and menopausal symptoms like hot flashes
and night sweats.
Lemon Balm
A member of the mint family, lemon balm has antioxidant, stress-relieving, antibacterial, antidiabetic, and anti-
anxiety qualities. It can help with digestion, control an overactive thyroid, relieve PMS symptoms, enhance
mood, promote sleep, and safeguard the liver and heart.
Lemongrass
Herb lemongrass is a stimulating, calming, balanced, and relaxing herb. It can be used to treat bacterial and
fungal infections, lower inflammation, ward off insects, soothe stomach pains, increase vitality, calm anxiety,
lower fevers, lessen discomfort, and menstruate.
Licorice Root
Licorice root belongs to the family of legumes and is used as an adaptogen herb. With its expectorant and anti-
inflammatory qualities, licorice root extract helps relieve heartburn and acid reflux, control cortisol levels,
strengthen immunity, combat bacterial and viral infections, lessen PMS and menopause symptoms, ease cough
and sore throat, and lessen cramps because of its antispasmodic qualities.
Maca Root
Maca root's capacity to increase one's sense of "aliveness" has led to its classification as a superfood. It
improves stamina, enhances sexual function, increases energy levels, and naturally balances hormones. It also
increases fertility in both men and women. Maca root powder's reputation as a superfood is made possible by
the presence of over 20 amino acids and 20 free-form fatty acids.
Marigolds
Herbal ointments, topical creams, tinctures, and teas are made from marigold flowers to cure a variety of
ailments, such as dermatitis and eczema, eye irritation, muscular cramps, and fungal infections. In addition,
marigolds can strengthen the immune system, lower inflammation, alleviate digestive problems, and fight
cancer.
Marshmallow Root
Fibrous extracts from marshmallow root cause the body to expand and create a gel-like material that may help
to lessen stomach lining irritation. In addition, marshmallow root helps heal skin diseases, combat bacterial and
respiratory infections, increase poor saliva production, ease dry coughs and colds, and lessen inflammation-
related joint discomfort.
Milk Thistle
For more than 2,000 years, milk thistle has been utilized medicinally. It functions by extracting toxins from the
body that may lead to sickness and disease.
When prescribed drugs, heavy metals, and pollution exposure have damaged the liver, it can successfully
restore or lessen that damage. The advantages of milk thistle also include lowering cholesterol, controlling
diabetes, reducing indications of aging, and providing cancer protection.
Mint
Due to its frequent usage in chewing gum and breath fresheners, mint is one of the most widely used medical
plants. Mint can assist with digestion, headache discomfort, nausea, depressive symptoms, and respiratory
ailments like asthma or persistent cough. It can also be used in food, tea, or extract form.
Moringa
Nearly every portion of the moringa plant is utilized in medicine across the world to treat a range of ailments,
such as cancer, high blood pressure, low sex drive, diabetes, anemia, allergies, arthritis, epilepsy, and thyroid
problems. In addition to being a great source of protein, vitamins A and C, potassium, calcium, and amino
acids, it also possesses antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory
qualities.
Mugwort
A herb called mugwort has long been used to aid people with menopausal symptoms. These days, it's utilized in
a procedure called moxibustion to help fetuses turn breech and relieve joint discomfort. Additionally useful for
treating minor sadness and combating some cancer cells is mugwort.
Mullein
The components of mulein include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, oils, flavonoids, and tannins, to mention a
few. It is a natural treatment for ear infections, relieves bursitis (fluid-filled sacs) in the shoulder, elbow, and
hip, fights infections, kills germs, lowers inflammation, and aids in the body's mucus removal process.
Mustard Seed
A variety of mustard plants provide mustard seeds, which are used as a spice and pickling spice in many parts
of the world. They are a great source of calcium, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, folate, and vitamin A.
Additionally, because of their antibacterial and antifungal qualities, mustard seeds can help prevent or fight
infections, cure gum disease, improve the health of your skin, hair, and heart. They can also reduce
inflammation, which causes pain and swelling. These advantages may be obtained by using mustard oil, which
is made from mustard seeds. However, there are some worries regarding the toxicity of mustard oil.
Nutmeg
The seeds of an evergreen tree are used to make the spice nutmeg. Vitamin B6, thiamine, manganese,
magnesium, folate, and copper are among the many vitamins and minerals that are abundant in it.
Nutmeg can assist improve digestion, reduce pain, encourage detoxification, sharpen cognitive function, and
control blood pressure when used sparingly in baking or cooking. Excessive use of nutmeg can be extremely
harmful, even if it is rare.
Olive Leaf
Olive leaf is extracted from the olive tree and used in teas, powders, and extracts to help with inflammation
reduction, cardiovascular health enhancement, immune system stimulation, diabetes prevention, cognitive
function support, skin protection, fungal and bacterial killing, cancer risk reduction, and energy production.
Oregano
For thousands of years, people have utilized the plant oregano for medicinal purposes. In addition to fighting
bacterial, fungal, viral, and parasite infections and allergies, oregano has the ability to decrease tumors. It can
also reduce inflammation. The plant's oil is extracted to create a potent antibiotic that is capable of eliminating a
wide variety of dangerous bacterial species.
Paprika
Many peppers belonging to the Capsicum annuum family are used to make the spice known as paprika. The
fiery peppers used to manufacture paprika include capsaicin, a substance that has been shown to boost immune
system performance and help cure autoimmune diseases.
Moreover, paprika is rich in carotenoids, which are antioxidants that prevent disease-causing free radical
damage and also help to maintain the health of your heart and eyes.
Parsley
One herb that may be used both fresh and dried as a spice is parsley. Bad breath, inflammation, kidney stones,
digestive troubles, skin disorders, low immunity, bladder infections, and oxidative stress are just a few of the
health issues it can combat.
In addition to being a great source of vitamins K, C, and A, parsley also has antioxidant flavonoids.
Passion Flower
The plant known as passion flower is used in tea, extract, infusion, and tincture form to treat menopausal
symptoms such as depression and hot flashes, as well as to lower blood pressure, control blood sugar levels,
enhance anxiety, sleep, and reduce inflammation.
Peppercorns
Black pepper vines provide peppercorns, which are dried and used as a spice. Peppercorns have antimicrobial,
anti-cancer, and anti-diabetic qualities. Studies on animals have shown that they can also be used to enhance
cholesterol levels, aid in digestion, lower blood pressure, and help people lose weight.
Pimento
Growing from an evergreen tree, pimento—also called allspice in certain parts of the world—has antibacterial,
detoxifying, pain-relieving, antioxidant, and stress-relieving qualities. Additionally, pimento may be utilized to
strengthen the immune system, lessen gas, and increase blood circulation.
Pine Bark
Pine bark is derived from the inner bark of the Pinus pinaster tree, and tablets, creams, and lotions are
frequently made from an extract of this bark. Pine bark extract has several uses, including lowering blood sugar,
preventing infections, enhancing erectile dysfunction, preventing hearing loss, reducing inflammation,
improving athletic performance, and shielding your skin from the sun.
Psyllium Husk
The edible, soluble fiber known as psyllium husk is derived from a shrub-like plant that is mostly found in
India. It is well recognized for its capacity to treat digestive problems including diarrhea and constipation.
Because it promotes satiety, it may also be used to decrease blood sugar and cholesterol, strengthen the heart,
and aid in weight control.
Raw Garlic
Under a perennial plant that belongs to the same family as chives, leeks, onions, and scallions, garlic grows in
the shape of a bulb. Diseases including dementia, diabetes, heart disease, and cancer are all fought off by raw
garlic. It can also be taken to prevent infections, decrease blood pressure, and aid in the reversal of hair loss.
Red Clover
The plant known as red clover is a member of the legume family. It can be taken as a capsule or as an extract to
help with respiratory issues, menopausal symptoms, maintaining strong bones, reducing skin inflammation that
causes psoriasis and eczema, and improving cardiovascular health. It can also lower your risk of developing
certain cancers, including breast, endometrial, and prostate cancer.
Rhodiola
sometimes referred to as golden root, is a plant known as an adaptogen that helps your body adjust to stressors
in the form of chemicals, physical agents, and environmental factors. Rhodiola extract helps battle depression,
enhance cognitive function, reduce belly fat, increase energy and improve athletic performance. It also lowers
cortisol levels that surge under stressful situations.
Rosemary
A fragrant member of the mint family is rosemary. It has a reputation for helping with memory problems, hair
growth, aches and pains in the muscles, cognitive function, and digestive problems.
In addition, rosemary has healing, cleansing, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and antioxidant qualities. It may be
powdered or minced and used to food, or rosemary oil can be applied externally and diffused.
Saffron
The stigma, a long, golden stalk inside the blossom, is the edible portion of the saffron plant. You may use the
stigmas, or threads, in cooking, or you can buy ground saffron.
Saffron consumption benefits the heart, reduces PMS symptoms, cures anxiety and depression, encourages
fullness and aids in weight reduction, improves erectile dysfunction, and either prevents or treats cancer.
Sage
Sage is a woody plant with a long history of therapeutic usage. It is closely related to rosemary. Sage can
enhance memory and focus, combat free radicals, avert degenerative illnesses like dementia and Alzheimer's,
lessen inflammation, prevent or treat diabetes, strengthen bones, strengthen the immune system, and improve
skin and skin health when taken, even in small doses.
Red sage is another option.
Sarsaparilla
The herb sarsaparilla belongs to the family of lily plants. Ground roots of the plant are used to prepare teas,
tinctures, and supplements that aid in the treatment of respiratory disorders, skin issues such as psoriasis,
inflammation-related pain reduction, libido enhancement, headache pain relief, fever reduction, and infection
prevention.
Sarsaparilla also contains anti-tumor and cancer-prevention properties, according to research.
Sassafras
The bark of the sassafras tree, which is widely distributed throughout North America, contains chemicals that
have therapeutic significance. Research suggests that sassafras oil may be useful in treating a number of
malignancies, including those of the liver, stomach, mouth, breast, prostate, and lung.
Additionally, it can aid in the treatment of some neurological disorders, combat parasites, enhance blood
circulation, lessen the symptoms of epilepsy, and control diabetes.
Shilajit
Shilajit is a material that resembles tar that is found in the Tibetan and Himalayan mountains. Shilajit powder,
resin, or pills can help lower inflammation, fight infections, increase energy, balance hormones, fortify the
immune system, promote bone health, improve heart and brain health, help overcome addictions, and manage
diabetes.
Skullcap
A member of the mint family, skullcap has several therapeutic uses, including easing hysteria, anxiety, and
sleeplessness; promoting menstruation; relieving muscular spasms; and stimulating pelvic blood flow. Because
skullcap neutralizes free radicals, research shows that it might help combat cancer cells. Skullcap is available in
several forms.
Slippery Elm
The bark of the slippery elm tree is used to manufacture lozenges, pills, capsules, and beverages. It can help
reduce stress and anxiety, help with weight reduction, help with skin ailments like psoriasis, alleviate digestive
problems including diarrhea, constipation, IBS, and bloating, and prevent breast cancer.
For pets, slippery elm can also be used to soothe gastrointestinal issues and lessen inflammation.
Sorrel
In addition to being used to give meals a zesty taste, the plant known as spinach has antibacterial, anti-cancer,
and immune-stimulating qualities. It also contains a lot of nutrients and antioxidants. You may use sorrel to
lower blood pressure, increase blood flow, alleviate diabetic symptoms, boost renal health, treat skin disorders,
ease digestive problems, and enhance blood pressure.
John's Wort
The most popular usage of the plant St. John's wort is as a home treatment for anxiety, depression, and
sleeplessness. Additionally, it can be useful in treating heart palpitations, reducing symptoms of seasonal
affective disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder, alleviating menopausal symptoms, and elevating mood.
Stinging Nettle
Native to Europe and Asia, stinging nettle is a plant. Stinging nettle roots, stems, and leaves can be used to
make products that help treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, treat dermatitis, reduce allergic responses and allergy
symptoms, relieve joint pain and osteoarthritis symptoms, and slow down bleeding after surgery.
Tarragon
Anise-like in taste, tarragon is a member of the sunflower family of herbs. Tarragon leaves may be used both
raw and cooked; the essential oil is used to stimulate appetite and improve digestion.
In addition, tarragon has antibacterial properties, promotes menstruation, enhances sleep quality, and eases
toothaches.
Thyme
A member of the mint family, thyme is a common culinary herb. Iron, manganese, calcium, vitamin C, and
vitamin A are among the vitamins and minerals found in thyme.
It can be used to combat cancer cells, decrease blood pressure and cholesterol, improve mood, and treat
respiratory ailments including bronchitis and sore throat.
Triphala
Three fruits are used to make the herbal remedy triphala: haritaki, bibhitaki, and amla. Animal studies have
shown that consuming a combination of dried powder from these fruits can have positive effects on health,
including decreasing cholesterol, promoting weight reduction, reducing inflammation, treating constipation, and
thwarting cancer.
In addition, triphala is available as a tea, pill, and liquid supplement.
Tulsi
Tulsi is used in cooking and in the preparation of flavored drinks, juices, and tea. When used internally, tulsi
can aid in the treatment of rheumatism, diarrhea, dysentery, bronchitis, eye disorders, persistent fever, and
respiratory ailments including bronchitis and bronchial asthma.
In addition, tulsi helps treat headaches, prevent cavities, eliminate bad breath, and naturally regulate hormones.
Turmeric
One of the world's most potent plants, turmeric frequently outweighs prescription drugs in terms of its health
advantages. Antidepressants, anticoagulants, arthritis drugs, skin problem meds, anti-inflammatory drugs, and
cholesterol regulators can all be substituted with turmeric supplements.
Turmeric also helps with weight reduction, relieves pain, treats gastrointestinal problems, and is a natural cancer
treatment.
Valerian Root
A plant native to regions of Asia and Europe yields Valerian root. The root is available as capsules, teas,
tinctures, and fluid extracts as a dry powdered extract.
Since valerian root has sedative qualities, it is frequently used as a natural sleep aid. In addition, it can reduce
blood pressure, lessen anxiety, enhance stress management, and lessen menstrual cramps.
Vanilla Extract
A vanilla tincture or extract is created when alcohol is mixed with vanilla beans and then added to recipes to
add taste. Numerous other health advantages of vanilla extract include its capacity to combat bacterial
infections, lower inflammation, enhance mental wellness, lower fevers, and lower cholesterol.
Vervain
Herbs such as vervain are available in powder, tincture, pill, and tea form. Animal models have demonstrated
the cardioprotective, antimicrobial, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, sedative, and anti-anxiety effects of
vervain. Moreover, you can use vervain and hot water as a mouthwash to strengthen your gums.
Vitex (Chasteberry)
Vitex, also referred to as chasteberry, has several uses, including balancing hormones, toning bodily systems,
and enhancing skin health. Use vitex to cure endometriosis, lessen menopausal symptoms, treat an enlarged
prostate, treat amenorrhea, increase female fertility, relieve PMS symptoms, and encourage lactation in nursing
mothers.
Wild Yam
Another name for the plant is colic root, or wild yam. It comes in pill, liquid, tea, dried root powder, and dried
root forms.
Benefits of wild yams include their capacity to control blood sugar, raise cholesterol, lessen hyperpigmentation,
ease diverticulosis symptoms, and aid in the battle against cancer.
Witch Hazel
The plant witch hazel is used to manufacture a skin-healing astringent that is used to treat acne, skin irritation,
poison ivy, and bug bites. It also produces bark and leaves. Ingrown hairs, varicose veins, hemorrhoids,
damaged skin, and excessive perspiration can all be healed with witch hazel.
Yarrow
Yarrow is a plant whose leaves may be used in cooking either fresh or dried. Additionally, yarrow may be used
to infuse oils and vinegars.
Ingesting yarrow has been shown to aid in the healing of skin wounds, halt bleeding, assist with amenorrhea,
treat mastitis, lower blood pressure, soothe anxiety, reduce inflammation, and improve digestive problems.
Zea mays
That's what cornsilk is—the silk of the corn. It is calming, gentle, silky, and smooth. It is a tonic herb that is
also a demulcent, reducing renal discomfort. It includes allantoin, which is present in comfrey and is a potent
anti-inflammatory. It is very beneficial for renal problems because of its diuretic qualities. It's secure for both
young and old. Gather maize stigmas right before pollination.
BOOK 5.
HERBALISM ENCYCLOPEDIA & APOTHECARY
Before medications were invented, mankind relied on herbal cures for a variety of illnesses. Evidence of the use
of herbal medicine dating back up to 60,000 years has been discovered by archaeologists. Of course, we now
have the marvels of contemporary medicine. Nonetheless, there is still a persistent understanding of plant cures;
the World Health Organization reports that 75% of people worldwide utilize herbal therapies for basic medical
requirements.
Although there is a lot to learn about the field of plant-based medicine, you might be surprised at the health
advantages that a few common herbs can offer. While there is no suggestion to cease visiting your physician
(please do not!), you could discover that you see them less frequently for minor ailments when using immune-
boosting plants and herbal medicines.
Owner of Sheep Hill Herbs in Pennsylvania and trained herbalist Jenel Schaffer says, "I think plant medicine is
a very practical, yet in-depth study."
"Both the wisdom and the art of the plants have been lost to many generations. For several centuries, herbalists
have been discredited and labeled as quacks and witches, according to Schaffer. "To return to the knowledge,
there needs to be a learning, a passing down, from those who have studied, or who have been taught by parents
and grandparents, and elders who preserved this wisdom."
The good news is that a lot of medicinal herbs are quite simple to grow and can even help your garden in other
ways. It's a good idea to start with things you know a little bit about, even though the list of plants and herbs
with medical virtues is lengthy. These plants are not only very medicinal but also easily found at your
neighborhood nursery or grown from seed.
Peppermint
Schaffer claims that peppermint is beneficial for fevers, aches in the stomach, headaches, nausea, and, in certain
cases, discomfort. "Anyone may appreciate the amazing flavor of this herb."
Peppermint thrives in areas with some shade, as it provides some relief from the intense summer sun during
noon. Though it doesn't require much encouragement to thrive, the plant does need to be watered often. It's
actually not a good idea to plant peppermint too close to other herbs or veggies since it may quickly crowd them
out because it grows like a weed.
Chamomile
Throughout history, chamomile has been cultivated and utilized by various societies, including the ancient
Egyptians and Romans. Schaffer describes it as "a pleasant little herb with a hint of apple that's very helpful for
anxiousness and sleeplessness—both of which are typical concerns." "Chamomile has a long and safe history of
usage and is a traditional cure for fatigued minds and bodies."
Grow the leafy plant directly from seed or plant seedlings in the spring, after the risk of frost has gone, to enjoy
its abundant blooming of little white and yellow flowers. Although chamomile can withstand dryness and enjoy
chilly weather, too much fertilizer will make it produce fewer blooms.
Use it with cucumbers as a companion plant: The cucumbers' powerful aroma will deter pests, and the huge
leaves of the veggie will shade the fragile chamomile.
Echinacea
The vibrant purple, cone-shaped flower head of the echinacea plant is the most identifiable feature of this
additional garden addition that has both therapeutic and aesthetic benefits.
Schaffer remarks, "Echinacea is wonderful in the garden." This plant is a flower, but the root is also quite
effective and is used in many traditional cures for the flu and cold. Echinacea has been used by Native
American Indians as a cure for toxic snakebites and may help minimize illness and control blood sugar. I
believe that this plant ought to be in every home garden."
The location of echinaceas in your garden should be carefully considered since they are resilient perennials that
come back every year. Other than the odd watering in very dry spring and summer months, echinacea requires
very little maintenance. Just trim the stems back to the soil line as the blossoms fade and the cold arrives.
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium, as this herb is known scientifically, has a bad reputation. According to Schaffer, there is
an ancient Greek tradition that claims Achilles derived both his name and his power from this plant. According
to some legends, his mother held him by the ankle while dipping him in yarrow water. As a result, his whole
body was shielded, bar his "Achilles heel."
Yarrow deters pests and draws in beneficial insects, making it a perfect addition to any garden. It also has
significant therapeutic advantages, of course. It may be used as a poultice to relieve bruises and inflammation,
as well as to treat rashes, insect bites, and stings.
According to Schaffer, "Yarrow is a styptic and can halt bleeding." "This plant's antibacterial qualities and
styptic function have led soldiers to employ it for wounds."
Catnip
This one, "the legendary herb that cats go bananas about," is presumably at least somewhat recognizable to you,
according to Schaffer. But catnip is good for much more than just cuddling your animal companions.
Schaffer says, "My go-to herb for harmonizing the entire body is catnip." It will calm an uncooperative nervous
system and is high in B vitamins. For many individuals, including kids, catnip is safe. For teething or cranky
toddlers, no parent wouldn't welcome some calming catnip."
Like many other herbs on this list, catnip grows best in full light and works well as an excellent insect deterrent
when planted next to crops. However, take caution: catnip belongs to the mint family and spreads quickly. To
prevent it from overwhelming other plants, it is best grown in raised beds or pots.
In the field of therapeutic herbalism, there is much to learn, even though these foundational plants are an
excellent place to start.
For people who would rather not spend a fortune on prescription drugs and who don't want to be continually
reaching for a pill, or who are concerned about the chemicals, potential side effects, and long-term health issues.
Although most homes have a medical cabinet filled with over-the-counter medications like paracetamol and
ibuprofen, there are other natural medicines that you may use to treat and prevent a variety of illnesses.
For a wide range of illnesses, herbs, vitamins, minerals, and essential oils provide several advantages. All you
have to do is know where to search. Everything you require to construct your own natural medicine cabinet has
been compiled by us.
What should be in your natural medicine regimen is as follows:
Pain killers
Digestive aids
Cough syrup
Vapor rub
Antibacterial ointment
Muscle rub
Cold medicine
Decongestants
Allergy and antihistamines
Laxatives
Toothpaste
Sleep aid
Lower cholesterol
Reduce blood pressure
For people who would rather not spend a fortune on prescription drugs and who don't want to be continually
reaching for a pill, or who are concerned about the chemicals, potential side effects, and long-term health issues.
Although most homes have a medical cabinet filled with over-the-counter medications like paracetamol and
ibuprofen, there are other natural medicines that you may use to treat and prevent a variety of illnesses.
For a wide range of illnesses, herbs, vitamins, minerals, and essential oils provide several advantages. All you
have to do is know where to search. Everything you require to construct your own natural medicine cabinet has
been compiled by us. What should be in your natural medicine regimen is as follows.
A well-stocked home pharmacy with all the supplies and herbs required to effectively cure common disorders
should be a feature of every herbal house.
Anyone may practice herbalism, which is one of its amazing aspects. Experts in the industry can teach one easy
cures just by picking up a book on the subject.
A few essential instruments are suggested in order for the home pharmacy to operate as efficiently as possible.
While some of these you may already own, others may eventually require an investment. This is by no means a
comprehensive list, but it does emphasize the essential supplies that a novice herbalist will need to start building
a functional home pharmacy.
French press.
I would rather sip a cup of herbal tea than take an extract when I have the time. One of my favorite rituals while
dealing with herbs is making tea and taking the time to sit and sip it calmly. As such, I have quite the collection
of tea cups, mugs, and other brewing accessories, as well as a cupboard full of dried herbs. One of the simplest
methods to prepare herbal teas is to have a dedicated French press. To produce your herbal infusions with a
French press, I really published a whole post on it. If you too are addicted to tea, make sure to check it out!
Choose a kettle that is made entirely of stainless steel or that contains high-quality glass. Your heart will be
broken by plastic. Last two French presses, RIP.
Cheesecloth.
Despite what many people think, cheesecloth is not only for preparing cheese. Most well-versed herbalists'
houses probably have some cheesecloth. It functions as a kind of sieve for different herbal mixtures. This aids in
extracting the final bit of beneficial botanical content from herbs used to make infused oils. The same holds true
for straining beneficial herbal infusions, vinegars, or tinctures. Find cotton that is 100% organic and
unbleached. Extremely convenient to have in your possession!
Coffee Mill
The pestle and mortar, ahh. Other from your beloved M&P, what else makes you feel like such a herbalist? I
possess three... I'm obviously addicted now. BUT. Powdering resistant roots and barks just doesn't always work
as well. For most herbs, a specialized coffee grinder will accomplish the task considerably more quickly.
Funnels
I promise that having a variety of funnels makes life better. Funnels are invaluable, regardless of one's level of
proficiency when it comes to transferring liquid from one small container to another. They will save you extra
cleanup, therefore they are definitely worth it. You won't want to misplace a single drop of the priceless tincture
you've been stirring and infusing every day. To accommodate varied bottle sizes, I advise obtaining a wide
range of sizes. We even have one with a strainer integrated right in. I also picked up a couple extra large ones
from the brewery supply store. I highly suggest funnels to those who are just starting out with herbs!
Sprouting Screen
In the spring, I like to collect dandelion greens and toss them with homegrown sprouts and a little homemade
vinaigrette. I also frequently prepare alfalfa sprouts and toss them into salads. Talk about economical eating!
However, there are many more uses for this equipment than only sprouting. Sprouting screens are really, in my
opinion, the easiest method to prepare healthy herbal infusions, which is one of my favorite ways to consume
the benefits of herbs on a daily basis.
Jars
We adore our jars in all shapes and sizes, and they are maybe the most common instrument in a herbalist's
house. How else will we preserve our abundance of organic herbs, spices, and teas? I have a container for
almost everything. I also use them to drink my own infusions instead of using cups. You truly can't have too
many jars—though your roommates might not agree!
Tea bottle
If you want to carry your herbal tea about with you, this is a nice piece of equipment. You can brew straight
from the bottle thanks to the integrated strainer basket that fits into the top and the double-walled glass, which
keeps your tea warm. The top appears quite strong and is made of bamboo with a plastic gasket. Since I'm
addicted to tea, I view this as necessary equipment. The ones made by Apana are my favorites as they have
extremely adorable patterns and are robust.
Ginger grater
If you have a ginger grater, working with fresh ginger or other herbal roots is a breeze. They are offered in
ceramic or metal. I've used both, and they're both excellent choices. I enjoy the feel of my ceramic one. It
weighs more than stainless steel, but if I slide while grating, it won't be as hard on my fingertips or knuckles. If
you drop something made of stainless steel, it may break less easily if your office has concrete or tile flooring.
Despite being dropped on linoleum, my ceramic one has not suffered any damage.
mesh strainer
When pressing a homemade herbal extract, a mesh strainer comes in helpful. I line my strainer with two layers
of unbleached coffee filters, then pour the extract through the strainer and filters. It comes in usefulness when
preparing a decoction on the stove. The finest ones I've purchased have strong handles and are made of stainless
steel. It is common for strainers with a plastic frame to have loose mesh. Depending on the task at hand, I prefer
to have both a big and a tiny one close by.
Given the low-tech and ancient origins of herbal tinctures, it makes sense that people would be inquisitive about
the manufacturing process.
Made by soaking the bark, berries, leaves (fresh or dried), or roots of one or more plants in vinegar or alcohol,
tinctures are concentrated herbal extracts.
The plant pieces' active compounds are extracted and concentrated into a liquid by the alcohol or vinegar.
Certain plants may have therapeutic qualities and health advantages, according to certain studies and anecdotal
accounts.
Tinctures are an essential part of traditional herbal treatment and have been used for millennia.
There is disagreement about whether a liquid herbal preparation belongs in the category of liquid (fluid) extracts
or tinctures. Herb:menstruum ratios are used to characterize the majority of liquid herbal medicines. The solvent
is menstruation. A percentage that indicates the product's alcohol content is shown after the ratio. Therefore, 1
kilogram of herb has been extracted in 5 L of a 45% alcohol solution, according to a specification of 1:5 45%.
A tincture is a type of liquid herbal preparation where the menstrual volume is more than the weight of the
extracted herb and the solvent system is a combination of alcohol and water. Therefore, a tincture can have a
specification of 1:10, 1:5, 1:3, or 1:2; in fact, any specification can be used as long as the number designating
the solvent is higher than the number designating the solute. "Tintedure forte," or powerful tincture, refers to a
subgroup of tinctures included in the British Pharmacopoeia and the British Pharmaceutical Codex. This is used
for tinctures with a plant to menstruum ratio of either 1:2 or 1:3.
When everything else is equal, a 1:5 tincture will probably be twice as powerful as a 1:10 tincture, and a 1:2
tincture will likely be 2.5 times stronger than a 1:5. This is because both tinctures and liquid extracts can differ
greatly in their reported specifications. It's interesting to observe that the difference in the amount of herb
utilized in the extract increases with decreasing numbers within the ratio.
The two processes of making tinctures—maceration and percolation—are supported, but not limited to, by the
British Pharmacopoeia.
The process of maceration involves adding a known weight of solute (the herb) to a specified quantity and
strength of solvent. The herb is combined with the menstruum after being chopped or powdered to the necessary
particle size, which is usually 105 mm. After the combination has sat for about two weeks, it is pressed, filtered,
and bottled. The "mare," or "spent" herb, can then be turned into a high-quality compost.
Menstruum is used to wet coarsely powdered dry herb. The herb is then packed into a percolator, the solvent is
covered, and the tincture is gently dripped. It takes one to three days for percolations to be ready.
Plant actives are sufficiently extracted using both methods. The percolation process yields a complete extraction
of the plant for making a 1:5 tincture. To do this, the solvent to solute ratio must be 5:1. Many people and
businesses add extra solvent at the end to make up the volume needed to produce a true 1:5 extract, offsetting
the amount of solvent that is left in the percolator.
When it comes to macerated goods, this is not standard procedure. In the event that partial extraction occurs—
that is, some actives are kept in the mare—the volume remains unchanged, resulting in a comparable overall
strength. Since percolation cannot accomplish entire extraction in this case, maceration becomes the ideal
procedure as one generates stronger and stronger tinctures, that is, as the solvent to solute ratio drops.
The flower chamomile. Studies indicate that chamomile is a herb with potential use in the treatment of anxiety,
wound healing, and inflammation reduction.
Feverfew (folium). Although feverfew was originally meant to lower fevers, most people now take it to treat
arthritis and avoid migraines. Studies on feverfew's ability to prevent migraines, however, are conflicting. Some
claim it works, while others claim it doesn't. Emerging research points to feverfew's promise for treating
rosacea, pain, and cancer. Feverfew has shown promise as a potential therapy for anxiety and depression in a
mouse-based study.
Garlic (root, cloves). Though the results were not definitive, an analysis of a few tiny and limited scientific
research shows that garlic is beneficial at achieving minor decreases in total cholesterol and LDL (bad)
cholesterol. Results from a follow-up analysis were a little more definitive. They proposed that using garlic for
more than two months might effectively lower LDL and total cholesterol. Researchers are currently looking at
the possibility of using garlic to cure cancer.
Root ginger. Anecdotal reports suggest that ginger relieves motion sickness, and research suggests it might
lessen nausea in expectant mothers.
Gingko (plant). Tinnitus to asthma are just a few of the ailments that ginkgo has historically been used to treat.
Scientists have recently looked at how it can help with memory enhancement, dementia prevention, and brain
function enhancement. According to studies, ginkgo has compounds that improve brain cell activity. However,
it doesn't clarify how it impacts a person's real brain function.
Ginseng (root). According to research, ginseng may have positive benefits on the immune system and
psychology. It also implies that ginseng may benefit diabetics.
Fruit of the milk thistle. Studies indicate that milk thistle may be able to treat liver disorders.
St. John's Wort (leaf, blossom). According to a review of research, St. John's wort may help reduce depressive
symptoms.
Fruit of the saw palmetto. Although saw palmetto has been used for many years to treat benign prostatic
hypertrophy, recent studies indicate its efficacy may not be as high as previously thought.
Root Valerian. A tiny, constrained analysis of research indicates valerian root may enhance the quality of sleep.
Locate the plant or plants that you want to utilize. Be cautious to only remove plant portions that are suitable for
usage.
Finely slice fresh leaves and fill a glass jar two-thirds to three-quarters of the way. Stuff with bark, berries, or
dried leaves and roots to fill halfway. And then add dried berries, bark, or roots to cover one-fourth of the space.
Cover the herbs entirely with 40–70% grain alcohol by filling the glass jar to the brim.
Place parchment paper into the jar and secure the metal lid.
Give it a full week or two to sit.
Put a funnel over a piece of cheesecloth and let the tincture run through.
You have your tincture from the filtered liquid. Bottled and kept in a cold dark spot, you can keep it for years.
It's simple to forget that some terms, such as "herbal infusion" or "decoction," aren't truly widely used or
understood when one is deeply involved in the herb world. I first discovered the distinction between medical
and herbal teas a few years ago; the former is the more delicate, flavored herbal beverage that comes in tea
bags.
I have become enamored with the practice and medicine of creating large jars of strong herbal infusions or
simmering berries and barks on the stove to release and receive their multifaceted health benefits, after years of
purchasing loose dried herbs and learning about their unique energies & actions.
There are two methods for making water-based herbal medicines: infusion and decoction. Water, in my opinion,
is our most essential and basic medication. The life-giving properties of pure spring water are sometimes
disregarded, yet they are extremely significant. My favorite technique to ingest the medicinal properties that
herbs give is to combine the plants, which are the element of Earth, with water to make daily decoctions and
brews.
To make an infusion, all you need to do is cover fresh or dried herbs with boiling water, let them sit for 15 to 20
minutes or up to 24 hours, depending on the herb, and then filter the liquid into a jar. It is advised to make
infusions using flowers and leaves since their volatile oils, vitamins, and enzymes may be readily removed by
immersing them in hot, or even slightly warm, water.
To make a decoction, the plant material is simmered gradually over the lowest possible heat in an uncovered
saucepan for around one hour, or longer if desired. This allows half of the liquid to evaporate and the remaining
portion to concentrate greatly. Dried berries, medicinal mushrooms, barks, and roots are the finest materials to
apply this technique on since they release their essence and deeper-lying medicinal ingredients more slowly.
When in doubt, the best course of action is to simply steep the herb for a longer amount of time. This is because
decoctions, which involve boiling a plant over heat for a lengthy time, frequently result in the destruction of
many of the plant's active and nutritious components. After decanting, both are best stored in the refrigerator for
three to five days. Just give it a little stovetop reheat!
These are the three primary methods for making the herbal extracts that are made with water, called decoctions
and infusions.
HOT HERBAL INFUSIONS
Vitamins, enzymes, and aromatic volatile oils are extracted by hot infusions. For hot infusions, flowers, leaves,
and fragrant roots work well. To name a few, some examples are horsetail, nettle leaf, holy basil, ginger root,
red clover, and raspberry leaf! Herbs high in nutrients provide your daily routine a new twist and complement
one another to promote general health. Combining ingredients to create hot infusions is full of possibilities and
a great way to exercise your imagination. The length of the steep will vary according on the particular herbs
used and your own taste preferences. Certain herbs develop stronger flavors the longer they soak. Since longer
steeping durations tend to pull out more minerals, differing steep times for different plants also yield varying
nutritional advantages. Herbs should generally be steeped for a longer period of time than black, green, or white
tea leaves.
OR
Fill a quart jar with loose herbs, add cold water, and seal.
Let infuse for the entire night.
Use a funnel with a filter or a sprouting screen and cover to strain out the herbs.
Directions
In a small sauce pan, add 3 teaspoons of dry herbs.
Pour a full quart of cold water over the herbs.
Bring the water to a simmer over low heat and cover.
Simmer for 20 to 45 minutes on low heat.
Reserve the herbs and strain into a quart jar. Your strained liquid will not fill the jar since some of the water will
have evaporated.
Once the jar is full, pour more hot (not boiling) water over the herbs in the sieve.
After the infusion has completed simmering, filter the mixture once more and add more fragile leafy herbs or
flowers to the hot water that are unable to withstand the long simmering period.
Pro Tip: Most herbal infusions and decoctions keep for up to a week in the refrigerator, so if you'd like to make
a bigger batch at once, don't worry.
To sweeten your infusion, stir in a little amount of fresh local honey, fruit juice, licorice root powder, or stevia
leaf powder.
Freeze in popsicle molds or ice cube pans. These herbal ice pops are a hit with kids!
Pour your infusion into a herbal syrup recipe.
Blend with lemonade or juice.
HERBAL SYRUPS
Herbal syrups are a tasty and effective natural medicine that may greatly simplify the process of ingesting
beneficial substances.
Herbal syrups are a delight for all ages, but kids appear to think they're particularly tasty and frequently
consume plants in a syrup that they wouldn't otherwise use.
Herbal syrups are created by combining a strong infusion or decoction with honey or another sweetener to
preserve and enhance the flavor.
Because syrups have a high sugar content, they keep well for a long period when stored in a cool place before
refrigeration. They now last even longer when refrigerated, and you need to use less sweetness overall.
One technique to extend a decoction's shelf life significantly is to make a syrup, which has all the same
advantages as the decoction itself.To put it briefly, a decoction is a potent herbal infusion that is created by
boiling plants in water.
Syrups may be consumed undiluted, and their concentrated nature means that a tiny amount is all you need to
receive the benefits of the herbs. They may also be used in other dishes; for example, you can prepare a
delicious summer cocktail by mixing a teaspoon or two with sparkling water.
Naturally, herbal syrups can be used in the same ways as "regular" syrups for pancakes, ice cream, and other
dishes. All the extra nutrients and plant chemicals that other syrups don't include will be yours!
Ingredients:
• 1/2-1 cup of dried herbs (the more you use, the stronger the syrup)
• 2 pints of water
• Raw honey or another sweetener
Instructions:
Put the herbs in a saucepan and cover them with the water. Put a lid on the pot and cook it on low heat for half
an hour.
Simmer until half of the liquid in the pan has been reduced, keeping the lid slightly on.
After turning off the heat, remove the pan and drain the herbs. You should have around two cups remaining
after pouring the liquid into a measuring cup.
Half of the liquid should be added to the mixture while it's still warm but not hot, using raw honey or another
preferred sweetener. (Thus, you would add one cup of honey if there were two cups of liquid remaining.)
Add the honey and stir until it dissolves completely. Don't let the mixture boil, although you may warm the
syrup slightly if necessary to aid in its dissolution.
Put your syrup into a glass jar that has been cleaned and refrigerated for up to three months. Remember to write
down the date your syrup was produced.
Because you don't boil your syrup with the honey, it won't appear like the store-bought variety. The finished
product is thinner than ordinary syrup, but the honey's living enzymes are still there!
If you'd want your syrup to be thicker, you may boil it if you're using a different sweetener—maple syrup or
sugar, for instance. This won't, however, improve its herbal qualities in any way.
BOOK 6.
NATIVE AMERICAN HERBALISM AND ALCHEMY
"Man is only a strand in the web of life; he did not weave it; thus, everything he does to the web, he does to
himself."
Native Americans have a deep belief that everything in the universe is interconnected. They employ a holistic
approach to treatment that takes into account the natural environment as well as the individual's body, mind, and
soul.
According to Native American belief, sickness is an indication of a spiritual and bodily mismatch. It is believed
that attending to a sick person's spiritual wellbeing is just as vital, if not more so, than attending to their bodily
illnesses. The very religious settlers considered this concept absurd, yet it is a direct parallel to the current
scientific understanding that our emotional and spiritual well-being have a significant impact on our physical
health.
The Native American tribes roamed the wide and sometimes difficult Americas in peace for a long time. They
had come down from Asia, established in Alaska, and then moved permanently to the United States, so they
were accustomed to navigating this difficult terrain. Native American tribes encountered large areas of desert,
marsh, and woodland that were home to some of the most varied plant species on the earth. These environments
were scattered with a wide variety of unique eco systems. They would eventually become experts with these
plants and develop one of the most sophisticated and intricate herbal medicine systems that is still in use today,
after much trial and error.
Native Americans' main belief system is based on the idea of oneness awareness, which holds that everything is
one. They held that the elements—earth, air, fire, and water—as well as humans and other plants and animals
were all parts of the one etheric essence that the creator, also known as the "Great Spirit," created. Since breath
and wind were considered vital life-giving elements with a close relationship to God, they were seen as being of
utmost importance. But under this worldview, the living things that were treated with such great veneration
were plants and animals in particular. Each tribe's rituals, prayers, and gifts given throughout the hunting and
harvest seasons serve as examples of this. This was done in remembrance of the sacrifice made by another
living thing because, since all life is intricately related to every other life, then all living things deserve the
utmost respect. Native American Chief Seattle stated, "Man did not weave the web of life he is only a thread in
it, such as whatever he does to the web, he does to himself," in an elegant explanation of this.
Native Americans came to the conclusion that, as a result, "living out of balance with the web of life promotes
illness: a harmonious connection with nature promotes health" (Cohen, 37) because "the natural world affects
man as deeply as he affects it." This was the overarching idea that drove many of their procedures, and it stood
in stark contrast to the principles of allopathic medicine, which were subsequently brought in by western
settlers. Native Americans examined the entire mind-body-soul complex because they realized it was
interconnected, but these invaders had a limited perspective and treated illness without taking the reason into
account.
The Red Path helped man embody a strong mental and moral integrity with others around him. It was the
mental part of the mind-body-soul complex. Virtues like "a promotion of generosity and unselfishness" were
practiced in order to achieve this.
The medicine wheel examines the mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual facets of human nature in an effort
to bring the body and mind into balance and to resurrect and rejuvenate the soul. Though the designs of
medicine wheels might differ throughout tribes, they are invariably divided into four parts, which stand for the
four directions of the North, South, East, and West.
Because herbs could cure a wide range of diseases, they could be utilized to treat all three components of the
complex, even though they were originally thought to be bodily treatments. Hops, for instance, was discovered
by Native American tribes to be just as useful in treating mental distress as it was in treating stomachaches and
ulcers. Harvesting herbs is a simple exercise that may help heal the soul by reestablishing a connection with the
natural world.
BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
The biological richness of plants in the United States contributed to the expansion of Native American
techniques, which were already widespread in the herbal healing arts. Although accounts differ, some speculate
that Native Americans gathered a sizable plant collection—numbering in the hundreds—that they used for
medicinal purposes. Their knowledge and skill set were mostly acquired through experimenting, which, despite
its inherent danger, enabled them to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each plant. An even more
fruitful and maybe safer option was to watch their animal equivalents. Because "if that herb worked for an
animal, it would work for a person too," scientists were able to determine which plants the animals utilized and
which ones they avoided (Chicoke). Once more, this approach was linked to their accurate assessment of how
the universe and all life are united as one to restore harmony with nature. The nutrients and vitamins that
created and supported the body were present in the plants they utilized for healing.
A large number of the spiritual rituals and healing techniques used by metaphysical organizations and healers
today have their roots in Native American traditions.
According to history, every tribe would have one or more elders who had received training in traditional healing
methods. These people would be healers, herbalists, and mediums for spirits. Naturally, the roles and kinds of
spiritual rites and healing arts practiced would differ throughout tribes. Earth-based, Native American healing
arts and practices revere and pay respect to Grandfather Sun, Grandmother Moon, Mother Earth, and Father
Sky.
The plants expand as far as the eye can see, performing a multitude of miracles. They support a wide variety of
living forms. Putting our heads together, we express our gratitude and hope that plant life will endure for a very
long time.
Indigenous culture has long piqued my curiosity, especially its customs, history, teachings, and architecture.
The history of Native American ceremonies and healing practices is as varied and complex as the hundreds of
American tribes. Gifts from nature have served as a vital link between indigenous people's spirituality and their
culture. Native Americans' spiritual, bodily, and mental well-being have historically and still placed a high
importance on the Four Sacred Medicines: tobacco, cedar, sage, and sweetgrass.
TOBACCO
Tobacco is given to elders, healers, and creators as a gift or offering. Tobacco, which is regarded as the first gift
the creator gave to the aboriginal people, has a long history of cultural significance. Tobacco represents
harmony and peace among those who share it with one other and their creator during the ceremonial of sharing
the sacred peace pipe. In Native American spiritual ceremonies, tobacco is a crucial sacrament.
However, when ingested as a cigarette, regular usage of commercial tobacco is carcinogenic. Native Americans
have so attempted to use tobacco cultivated organically as a spiritual sacrament. Tribes have tried to prevent the
use of commercial cigarettes and nicotine due to its addictive qualities because the tobacco industry has
historically designed cigarettes to deliver nicotine. "The pharmacological action of nicotine passes the blood-
brain barrier intact."*
The movement to differentiate between the traditional and commercial uses of Nicotiana Rustica is thought to
have started when indigenous peoples wanted to use tobacco grown traditionally for ceremonial purposes. It
was forbidden to use tobacco in public native ceremonies prior to the American Indian Religious Freedom Act
of 1978. The necessity to appropriate traditional tobacco use in ceremonial increased as the commercial use
(and misuse) of tobacco intake became into an abusive habit.
CEDAR
You can use cedar wood to purify your home because it has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant
qualities. When combined with tea, it has healing properties and can help fight infections. Cedar is frequently
used for smudging and is utilized in sweat lodges. Coastal Native Peoples have long used Western Red Cedar
leaves as an exterior and interior remedy for aching joints. They have also been infused for fevers, TB, and
cough medication. The leaves are used in smudging for purification and produce fantastic incense.
Cedar has strong antibacterial properties. Think about the cool, damp woodlands it lives in, full of molds and
mushrooms. Strong essential oils are released when you cut or scratch cedar leaves. These oils are cedar's
remedy for warding off mold, fungus, insects, germs, and viruses. Long ago, our ancestors realized this and
used the medicine of cedar to protect themselves from outside forces.
When it comes to nail and skin fungus, cedar leaf is a helpful antifungal. Apply the tincture, infused oil, or salve
topically two to three times daily until the fungus has vanished, if possible. Since fungi are harmful, they must
be handled vigorously. By steeping a cup of dried cedar leaves in roughly ten cups of hot water, you may also
make cedar tea to bathe your feet in. After allowing the tea to steep until it gets warm, transfer it to a bowl or
basin big enough to fit your feet. Spend ten to fifteen minutes soaking your feet; this is a pleasant diversion
while reading or watching TV.
White blood cell function is improved by cedar, which enhances immune function. We maintain the health of
our tissues by boosting the immune system's ability to combat infection, remove waste, and denature cancer
cells. Several daily cedar steams can aid in the removal of respiratory illnesses. Another way to make cedar tea
is to steep one tablespoon of chopped, fresh or dried cedar leaves in one cup of water. Cedar should ideally be
steeped in cold water for several hours or overnight, according to many herbalists. To receive a medical benefit,
you simply need to drink 1/4 to 1/2 cup twice a day.
The Origin of Cedar, The Grandmother Medicine • An Anishinaabe Aadizookaan (Sacred Story)
Gete-Anishinaabeg lived at a period of time long ago when the breath of eternal existence ended. People began
to fall ill, and Nanabush was keeping his door open while he was lamenting the loss of his companion. A
grandma in a different hamlet loved her people and took care of the unwell. She gave her people her all to aid in
their recovery, but she too fell ill. The Creator spoke with her about her love for the people when she was
fasting. She came back that morning, passed away, and her body was buried in the forest. Her body emerged
from the earth as a medicinal plant. The people were covered in rain as the wind spirit released her medicine
into the atmosphere. People still recall its drug and fragrance. Cedar, the devoted grandma of her people.
SWEETGRASS
The holy hair of Mother Earth is sweetgrass. It may be smudged and used as incense or as a cleansing herb.
Coughs, sore throats, and fevers have all been treated using herbal tea prepared from the leaves. A perennial
found in North America, Asia, and Europe's northern hemisphere is sweetgrass. Herbal teas made from the
dried leaves can also be used medicinally. The plant's essential oil can be extracted and used as a flavoring in
food and drinks.
Coumarin, which gives sweetgrass its distinct flavor, also lends the plant an aroma reminiscent of vanilla. Due
to its blood-thinning qualities, coumarin and its related compounds have been shown to be useful in the
treatment of high-protein edemas, particularly lymphedema. Although the FDA has outlawed coumarin as an
ingredient to cigarettes, it is still used as a flavoring agent in pipe tobacco and is thought to be carcinogenic in
large concentrations.
It is believed that the fragrant smoke ascends to higher realms of existence and purifies the soul. It is thought
that messages conveyed by smoke were more easily comprehended by "Wakan Tanka" (Great Spirit) than those
spoken verbally.
The holy hair of Mother Earth is sweetgrass. It may be smudged and used as incense or as a cleansing herb.
Coughs, sore throats, and fevers have all been treated using herbal tea prepared from the leaves. A perennial
found in North America, Asia, and Europe's northern hemisphere is sweetgrass. Herbal teas made from the
dried leaves can also be used medicinally. The plant's essential oil can be extracted and used as a flavoring in
food and drinks.
Coumarin, which gives sweetgrass its distinct flavor, also lends the plant an aroma reminiscent of vanilla. Due
to its blood-thinning qualities, coumarin and its related compounds have been shown to be useful in the
treatment of high-protein edemas, particularly lymphedema. Although the FDA has outlawed coumarin as an
ingredient to cigarettes, it is still used as a flavoring agent in pipe tobacco and is thought to be carcinogenic in
large concentrations.
It is believed that the fragrant smoke ascends to higher realms of existence and purifies the soul. It is thought
that messages conveyed by smoke were more easily comprehended by "Wakan Tanka" (Great Spirit) than those
spoken verbally.
SAGE
Though it originated in southern Europe and the Mediterranean, sage has since spread to other warmer
temperate regions of the world, including North America. Sage is frequently used for ceremonial preparation
and smudging.
The leaves have historically been prepared into a poultice and applied topically to wounds, sprains, edema, and
bleeding. It was also frequently used as a tea to soothe sore throats, and it's regarded as one of the best herbs for
coughs. Many herbalists believe that sage is a helpful medicinal plant for treating gingivitis, halitosis, eczema,
and canker sores.
With its shown anti-fungal, antiviral, anti-oxidant, and antibacterial qualities, garden sage (Salvia Officinalis) is
a valuable tool in the fight against a variety of ailments. With Type II diabetes, garden sage may help decrease
blood sugar levels by supporting insulin (albeit this is a very small impact). Garden sage can be drunk as a tea,
cooked into cuisine, or used raw to sandwiches and salads.
The herb is available as a pill or capsule. Typically, 400 mg should be taken one to three times per day as the
suggested dosage. It is recommended to adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations for any commercial
product that contains sage. The plant can be used in aromatherapy as well.
There are characteristics that set male and female sages apart from one other. The female sage has stems with
flowers, whereas the male sage, also called buffalo sage, has stems with leaves. The most prevalent application
for male sage is in Anishinaabe medicine. The seeds from female sage are what yield the harvest for the next
year. Therefore, in order to prolong the plant's development throughout time, it is crucial to avoid disturbing the
female sage root and to let it grow. It is customary to provide a gift, such as Tobacco or a Smudge, when
choosing sage as a token of appreciation.
CHEROKEE TRIBE:
The Cherokee tribe, originally from the mountainous Appalachian regions, had a rich tradition of herbalism and
use of medicinal plants. One of their best-known remedies was the infusion of holly leaves, used to soothe heart
ailments. They believed the plants had spirits and that their use was sanctioned by the gods.
NAVAJO TRIBE:
The Navajo people from the Southwestern regions of the United States regarded plants as gifts from the spirits
and their ancestors. They used plants such as white sage to purify places and people and pine resin to treat
respiratory ailments. They also had extensive knowledge of desert plants and their medical properties.
LAKOTA TRIBE:
The Lakota, found on the Great Plains, had an important spiritual connection with plants. They used white cedar
for its purifying properties and used it in healing rituals. In addition, elderberry was considered a sacred plant
and was used both as medicine and for ceremonial purposes.
MOHAWK TRIBE:
The Mohawks, a people belonging to the Iroquois Confederacy, were known for their use of medicinal herbs.
They used licorice for its healing properties and called it "the sweet stick." They believed that licorice had the
power to heal the body and soul.
APACHE TRIBE:
The Apaches, native to the Southwestern United States, used Yucca root for its medicinal properties. They
believed this plant could heal gastrointestinal disorders and skin infections. In addition, Yucca leaves were used
to make natural soap.
HOPI TRIBE:
The Hopi, an indigenous tribe in the Southwestern United States, used peppermint to treat gastrointestinal
disorders and stomach pains. Peppermint was also used in purification ceremonies and rituals. The Hopi had
extensive knowledge of desert herbs and their healing properties.
INUIT TRIBE:
The Inuit, an indigenous population of the Arctic, used yarrowleaf to treat wounds and bruises. They ground the
leaves of the plant to create a poultice to apply to wounds to aid healing.
SENECA TRIBE:
The Seneca, part of the Iroquois Confederacy, used elderberry for medicinal and ceremonial purposes. They
believed that elderberry had the power to ward off evil spirits and was often used in healing rituals.
COMANCHE TRIBE:
The Comanches, known to be expert horsemen of the Great Plains, used echinacea root as a remedy to
strengthen the immune system and fight colds and flu. Echinacea was also widely used by other indigenous
tribes for its healing properties.
These are just a few examples of the many medicinal plant knowledge and practices that the various Native
American tribes had developed over the centuries. Their wisdom in the selection, preparation, and use of herbs
contributed not only to their physical well-being but also to their spiritual connection with the surrounding
nature. Today, the preservation of these traditions is essential to preserving the richness of Native American
culture and knowledge.
BOOK 7.
ESSENTIAL OILS
Plant extracts in concentrated form are called essential oils. They are employed by professionals in
complementary and alternative medicine modalities including aromatherapy and naturopathy.
Numerous plants have certain chemicals that may be beneficial. But frequently, there is insufficient data to
support its usage as a remedy or cure for illnesses.
Liquid extracts of several potentially helpful plants are called essential oils. These plants can have their valuable
chemicals extracted using manufacturing procedures.
Essential oils frequently contain greater concentrations of active chemicals and smell far stronger than the
plants from which they originate. This has to do with how much plant material is needed to produce an essential
oil.
Manufacturers extract the essential oils in a variety of techniques, such as:
distillation of water or steam. The vital components are extracted from the plant materials by means of this
procedure, which involves passing hot steam or water through the plants.
cold-pressing. Plant material is physically pressed or squeezed in this technique to extract vital oils or juices.
Smelling the clean aroma of freshly squeezed or zested lemon peel is a basic illustration of this.
To obtain more product out of the same amount of essential oil, some producers may add the active chemicals
that were extracted from the plant matter to a carrier oil. These goods would now be mixtures rather than pure
essential oils.
Uses
Essential oils are used by producers to make various goods. Essential oils are used by the cosmetics and makeup
industry to generate fragrances, scent body washes and lotions, and even provide natural antioxidants for some
beauty care products.
Essential oils are used by many practitioners of natural medicine, including aromatherapists. Diffusing these
essential oils into the air is the process of aromatherapy.
According to aromatherapists, inhaling essential oils may enable some of the components to enter the
bloodstream and lungs, where the body may benefit from them.
Aromatherapy is for everyone who has utilized a mentholated vapor rub to help unclog their sinuses. This
method of breathing menthol helps lessen sensations of congestion and dyspnea, as noted by the authors of a
2013 research.
The body may also get the active ingredients from essential oils by rubbing them into the skin after mixing them
with a carrier oil and breathing them.
Essential oils should never be used topically without first being diluted, unless a healthcare provider specifically
instructs them to do so.
Additionally, ingesting essential oils poses a risk. Essential oils have the potential to upset the body's delicate
cells in addition to being incredibly concentrated.
Rarely, some persons may choose to use essential oil-containing oral capsules. But individuals ought to only
carry out this under a doctor's supervision.
Regular commercial essential oils, on the other hand, should normally not be applied to the lips or any other
area where they might come into contact with the body, such as the eyes, ears, vagina, or anus.
• lavender
• peppermint
• tea tree
• lemon
• sweet orange
• eucalyptus
• orange
• chamomile
• ylang-ylang
These oils' constituents may have some impact on a person's health. Further details on common health issues
that may benefit from essential oil use may be found below:
headaches
constipation
depression
cold sores
sinus infections
sore muscles
anxiety
Ever pondered the process of creating essential oils? Let us clarify that essential oils found in nature are not
created; rather, they are derived from plant components. The active botanical components of a plant, also
referred to as its "life power," are extracted and employed. They are basically a plant's liquid form, which
makes it possible for the plant's healthful chemicals to enter the bloodstream more quickly than they would if
the plant were consumed alone.
When a botanical substance is mixed with a solvent until some of the constituent plant parts dissolve, a herbal
extract is created. In the end, the botanical components extracted from the source plant are infused into the
solvent; this is known as the “extract.” At the end of the procedure, there will either be a liquid solution or the
liquid can be drained out to leave behind a solid botanical residue. The solvents can function as agents that aid
in the breakdown and release of contents from plant cells or as preservatives.
STEAM DISTILLATION
Steam Distillation is the most popular method used to extract and isolate essential oils from plants for use in
natural products. This happens when the steam vaporizes the plant material’s volatile compounds, which
eventually go through a condensation and collection process.
The aromatic liquid by-product falls out of the condenser and gathers in the separator, a container that sits
beneath it. The essential oil floats on top of the water since water and oil do not mix. It is siphoned off from
here. (Some essential oils, like clove essential oil, are heavier than water and are located near the bottom of the
separator.)
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
This technique separates essential oils from plant material using food-grade solvents like ethanol and hexane.
Plant materials that produce little quantities of essential oil, are mostly resinous, or are fragile aromatics that
cannot tolerate the pressure and strain of steam distillation are the ideal candidates for this method. Moreover,
this process yields a more refined scent than any other kind of distillation.
Non-volatile plant materials like waxes and pigments are also extracted by this process, and occasionally they
are eliminated through other procedures.
Following the solvent treatment, the plant material yields a waxy aromatic molecule known as "concrete." The
oil particles are released when alcohol is combined with this solid product. The aforementioned process
ingredients are then retained in the oil, which is utilized either for aromatherapy or by the perfume industry to
create fragrances.
CO2 EXTRACTION
Essential oils obtained by supercritical CO2 extraction of plants have characteristics with distillation oils in that
they are suitable for use in natural perfumery and aromatherapy.
The quality of oils obtained by steam distillation are contingent upon the specific temperatures, pressures, and
duration of the operation. Therefore, in contrast to the steam distillation procedure, the CO2 extraction method
may provide higher-quality oils that have not been modified by the application of high heat. Heat does not harm
any of the components of the oil during CO2 extraction.
Hence, the distinction between supercritical extraction and conventional distillation lies in the use of CO2 as a
solvent in the latter process rather than heated water or steam. Steam distillation works at temperatures between
140 and 212 degrees Fahrenheit, whereas the supercritical extraction method works at 95 to 100 degrees
Fahrenheit.
The temperature used in steam distillation alters the molecular makeup of the plant material and the essential
oil. However, because a CO2 extract has a greater variety of the plant's elements, its chemical makeup is more
similar to that of the original plant from which it is produced.
For instance, German chamomile flowers extracted with CO2 produce a green extract since the flowers were
not "denatured" or changed from their original condition due to the lack of heat. Thus, the final extract's
composition resembles that of the original flower more than that of the distilled essential oils.
In comparison to their essential oil equivalents, CO2 extracts are often thicker and tend to retain more of the
original herb, spice, or plant scent than distilled essential oils. It has been reported that CO2 extracts have a
higher concentration of plant components than steam distillation extracts from the same plant.
THE CO2 EXTRACTION PROCESS
Pressurized carbon dioxide is now "supercritical," turning from a gas to a liquid while still being gaseous. It is
poured into a chamber that is packed with plant materials in this condition.
Due to the gas's liquid characteristics, CO2 acts as a solvent on the organic plant matter, removing oils as well
as other materials like pigment and resin. After this, the liquid CO2 dissolves the essential oil content.
The resultant oil is left behind once the CO2 is returned to its gaseous form by applying natural pressure.
C02 is odorless and colorless, and it is simple to remove entirely by lowering the extraction chamber's pressure.
It is what humans breathe out and what plants require to survive, which demonstrates its safety when used in the
extraction procedure. Because no potentially hazardous solvents were used in the C02 extraction process,
neither the environment nor human health were harmed.
MACERATION
Infused oils are another name for macerated oils. They are produced when medicinal qualities from plant
material are extracted using carrier oils as solvents. Because macerated oils retain bigger, heavier plant
molecules than distillation does, they capture more of the essence of the plant than distillation does. This is why
macerated oils are superior to distilled ones. By doing this, the product is able to hold onto more of the plant's
vital components.
The best plant material to infuse will be gathered as dry as possible, as any moisture from the plants will turn
the oil rancid and promote the growth of microbes. Rancidity can be avoided by adding 5% of vitamin E oil or
wheatgerm oil, which has a high vitamin E content.
MACERATION PROCESS
Plant material is ground into a somewhat coarse powder, crushed, or chopped coarsely.
Plant material is put into a sealed container.
Menstruum, the solvent, is added.
After a week of standing, the mixture is periodically shook.
The fluid is sieved.
Any liquid that remains is recovered by pressing the solid residue (Marc).
Liquids that are expressed and restrained combine.
Filtration or sinking are two ways that liquids are made clear.
Upon completion of the maceration process, the base oil will most likely have undergone color change. After
the plant material has been removed, the finished maceration should be transferred into an airtight container and
kept in a cool, dry location for up to a year. When rancid, macerated oil becomes hazy or smells awful.
In a cosmetic product, 5–10% of a macerated oil might be utilized as a "active botanical." It can also take the
place of regular base oil when used in greater quantities.
ENFLEURAGE
Although it is not widely used now, enfleurage is one of the first techniques for extracting essential oils that
uses fat. At the conclusion of this procedure, the scent molecules of the flower are injected into either vegetable
or animal fat. At normal temperature, the fats that are utilized are solid and odorless. It is possible to do the
enfleurage technique "hot" or "cold." "Enfleurage pomade" is the term used to describe the fragrance-saturated
fat in both cases.
COLD ENFLEURAGE
Vegetable or animal fat that has been highly refined and rendered odorless, such as lard or tallow, is placed onto
glass plates within a framework known as a chassis and left to solidify.
The layer of fat is then covered with fresh flower petals or fresh entire flowers and pushed in. Depending on the
flowers used, they can set for one to three days or even a few weeks. They smell their way into the fat during
this period.
Once the fat achieves the appropriate saturation, the diminished petals are replaced, and the procedure is
repeated.
The end result is the aromatic oil and fat known as enfleurage pomade. To separate the botanical extract from
the leftover fat—which is used to produce soap—this is cleaned with alcohol. The "absolute" is what remains
when the alcohol in this combination evaporates.
HOT ENFLEURAGE
The only difference in this process is that the fats are heated.
COLD-PRESS EXTRACTION
This technique, which is specifically employed on citrus peels, is also known as expression or scarification.
The essential oil sacs, which are found on the underside of the rind, are ruptured manually while the entire fruit
is inside the apparatus. The pigments and essential oil flow downward into the device's collection area.
To extract the juice and oil, the entire fruit is pressed.
To separate the solids from the liquids, the oil and juice that are generated still contain fruit particles like the
peel and need to be centrifuged.
The oil siphons out into another container after separating from the juice layer.
WATER DISTILLATION
Because delicate flowers, like orange blossoms and roses, would bunch together in the vapor during the
distillation process, the best extraction technique in this case is to immerse the delicate plant material in clean
boiling water. The extracted oil is kept from overheating by the water. As they cool, the condensed liquids
separate from one another. There are numerous names for the leftover water, which is occasionally fragrant:
hydrolate, hydrosol, herbal water, essential water, flower water, or herbal distillate.
Ever wonder which essential oils are the most well-liked among the plethora of varieties available on the
market? In the twenty years since I started dealing with these incredible aromatics, I have thought about that
subject a lot. I conducted some research last year, and the findings were not surprising—the oils at the top of the
list are among the most widely available, reasonably priced, and aromatically attractive. These few, incredibly
helpful oils ought to be in every natural medicine cupboard and home care kit, in my view. As I go over some of
their amazing qualities and typical applications, you'll see why they're in the top five.
After reading this, you should probably stock up, don't you? One of the finest methods to enrich and improve
your personal surroundings, well-being, and health is to use essential oils therapeutically. There are so many
wonders, opportunities, healing, and joys in the aromatic domain!
The goal of therapeutic blending is to create a mixture that will help address a specific mental or physical
ailment. Therapeutic blending prioritizes the intended therapeutic outcome over the blend's aroma, yet it's still
vital to make a mix that has a nice aroma.
It's critical to choose essential oils that don't have any safety concerns or contraindications that could affect
other areas of your health.
It's crucial to keep in mind all the therapeutic effects you're observing when making therapeutic blends and to
steer clear of oils that conflict with your intended outcomes. Consider the scenario where you are unable to
sleep due to excruciating menstrual cramps. Let's also assume for the purposes of this scenario that you wish to
prepare a blend that you can take directly before bed. Two essential oils that can help with menstrual cramps are
peppermint and cypress. But the oils of cypress and peppermint are stimulating. As a result, you should refrain
from using these oils in a blend just before bed.
AromaWeb's Essential Oil Profile section provides a list of uses and aromatic descriptions for individual
essential oils. Books like Julia Lawless' The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Essential Oils offer even more depth,
including information on safety precautions, medicinal uses, and fragrant descriptions for 165 different oils.
Using such a resource to create your own therapeutic blend might be quite beneficial.
Blending Tips:
When making a fresh blend, start with 6 or 12 drops overall to have a good starting point. In the unlikely event
that the blend does not finally yield the desired therapeutic effects, you will have wasted less oil by starting
modestly.
Use only essential oils, absolutes, or CO2 supercritical extracts when you first create your combination. If the
blend is meant to be applied topically, you should sufficiently dilute it with a carrier oil once you have
formulated it and are happy with the aroma. You haven't wasted any carrier oil if you detest the smell of the
blend you made.
Make careful to keep in mind the dermal maximum for each essential oil you are dealing with while producing
a blend that you plan to apply topically, and don't go over that limit.
Maintain a notebook where you record the essential and carrier oils you have used, along with their respective
quantities. In this manner, should the necessity arise, you can replicate the mixture. If you don't keep notes, it's
easy to forget which oils you used and in what ratios! The medicinal qualities and quality of oils do differ
between sellers (even within the same vendor, the properties of oils might change from batch to batch, due to
crop fluctuations and sourcing), so if you're feeling particularly ambitious, it's also a good idea to write down
the name of the vendor of the oil that you used.
Make sure your blends are properly labeled. If there's not enough space on the label to describe your blend
precisely, number it to match a number in your notebook.
BOOK 8.
HERBAL REMEDIES
Non-conventional treatments are used to treat medical complaints by millions of Americans, and the industry is
worth billions of dollars annually. The concept of a "natural" cure may make people feel more at ease than
visiting a physician. These medications don't need a prescription and are easily accessible.
Herbs have been used for medicinal purposes in China since 2800 B.C. Actually, a lot of "modern" medications
that are widely used have herbal roots. Aspirin, digoxin (used to treat cardiac issues), and morphine (used to
alleviate pain) are a few examples.
Your body is incredibly capable of self-healing. Your body should respond to injuries or illnesses swiftly and
effectively, healing itself back to full strength. Given the superior architecture of our bodies, why then do 20.4%
of adult Americans experience chronic pain, and over 40% of Americans suffer from chronic diseases?
The limitations of what we now know contribute to the response. Some of the methods by which our bodies
repair themselves are quite well understood and known to us, others are still likely to be unknown to science,
and there may be other mechanisms that we haven't even begun to consider. Medical care and scientific research
have spent many decades addressing symptoms, typically with drugs or surgery. This method works great when
you require antibiotics for a potentially fatal illness or to fix a fractured bone, but it falls short in other
scenarios.
A healthy body fends off infections, mends injuries, eradicates cancerous cells, fixes damage, and slows down
the aging process. But it takes more than just going to the doctor when anything goes wrong to maintain and
restore health so your body can use its natural healing mechanisms.
Stem cells also help bodies repair and renew. Embryonic stem cells proliferate and differentiate into every cell
type required for a child to grow into a fully formed person during its development within the womb. The
progeny of embryonic stem cells, known as adult stem cells, remain after the body has developed. When your
adult stem cells split, a healthy, mature cell of a certain kind and an identical daughter stem cell are produced.
Every kind of adult stem cell, in contrast to embryonic stem cells, can only differentiate into a specific kind of
tissue. For instance, neural stem cells aid in the regeneration of nerve tissue in the brain and spinal cord,
epithelial stem cells renew skin, and mesenchymal stem cells have the capacity to repair bone, fat, muscle, and
cartilage cells. Although adult stem cells have a lengthy half-life, they are not immortal and will ultimately
cease to proliferate as effectively as they did when you were a child.
It's critical to get the recommended quantity and quality of sleep. You repair and regenerate much of your body
when you sleep. In addition to reducing the length of time your body can recover itself, sleep deprivation
impairs your immune system. Due to your increased susceptibility to disease, your body must focus its healing
energies on curing the illness rather than treating injuries sustained from normal everyday activities.
A nutritious diet rich in nutrients is also essential for the healing processes. For the best possible health and
vigor, your body needs it. On the other hand, environmental pollutants may accumulate in your diet and cause
significant harm to your entire system. In addition to causing inflammation, diet can aggravate digestive issues.
Even a short stroll may increase blood flow, which removes toxins from your body and supplies your cells with
nutrition and oxygen. It lessens emotional tension and enhances your mentality and sleep quality. Studies
indicate that physical activity not only enhances overall well-being but also may contribute to cancer and aging.
How could that be true? Elite athletes had much longer telomeres than the general population, but sedentary
lifestyles are associated with shorter telomeres. The protective structures known as telomeres are found at the
ends of chromosomes and serve to shield DNA. When the telomere becomes sufficiently short, DNA is more
susceptible to damage, which can lead to aging- or cancer-causing processes.
An other significant contributor to ill health is free radicals. They are crucial in removing trash that has caused
harm to the cell. On the other hand, free radical generation is elevated by infection, stress, and inflammation.
Overproduction of free radicals by the body leads to oxidative stress, which damages DNA and cells and results
in illness.
When stem cells run out of energy and are unable to replicate and create new tissue, your body's ability to repair
and regenerate is also compromised. While the exact causes of the decline in stem cell numbers and
effectiveness with age are yet unknown, oxidative stress, chronic illness, and telomere shortening are a few
potential causes.
We'll look at a few conventional herbal treatments for common illnesses that might interfere with our day-to-
day health. Throughout the ages, these treatments have been utilized by several civilizations and are nonetheless
prized for their security and effectiveness. To be sure a herbal medicine is appropriate for your particular
medical condition, it is always essential to speak with a healthcare provider before using any herbal remedies.
Cough Decoction:
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon dried licorice root,
1 cup water.
Preparation: Put licorice root in a pot with water and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and let it simmer for
about 10 to 15 minutes. Strain the liquid and drink one cup a day to relieve coughs and soothe throat irritation.
Digestive Tea:
Ingredients:
1 teaspoon fennel seeds,
1 cup hot water.
Preparation: Put fennel seeds in a cup and pour hot water over them. Let it steep for about 5-10 minutes. Strain
and drink after meals to aid digestion and reduce abdominal bloating.
Echinacea infusion: Add 1-2 teaspoons of dried echinacea root to a cup of boiling water. Let steep for 10 to 15
minutes, strain and drink up to three times a day to treat colds, sore throats and respiratory tract infections.
Garlic (Allium sativum):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Garlic Oil: Mince a few cloves of garlic and put them in a glass jar. Cover the garlic with olive oil and let it
macerate for at least a week, shaking the jar daily. Strain the oil and use it for skin massages or as drops to treat
skin or ear infections.
Manuka honey (Leptospermum scoparium):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Manuka Honey Poultice: Apply Manuka honey directly to the infected area, such as wounds, cuts, or burns.
Cover with sterile gauze and secure with a bandage. Change the compress daily until the infection has resolved.
Tea Tree (Melaleuca alternifolia):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Gargle Tea Tree: Add 2-3 drops of tea tree essential oil to half a glass of lukewarm water. Gargle for about 30
seconds and spit out the water. Repeat several times a day to treat mouth and throat infections.
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Eucalyptus inhalation: Add 5-10 drops of eucalyptus essential oil to a bowl of warm water. Cover your head
with a towel and inhale the aromatic vapor for a few minutes. Repeat the inhalation twice a day to relieve nasal
congestion and respiratory infections.
Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Grapefruit Disinfectant Solution: Mix 10-20 drops of grapefruit seed extract in a cup of water. Pour the solution
into a spray bottle and use it to clean surfaces and objects as a natural disinfectant solution.
Propolis (Propolis):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Tincture of Propolis: Add 2-3 tablespoons of crushed propolis in 100 ml of high-proof alcohol (70 percent or
higher). Let the tincture macerate for at least a week, shaking daily. Strain the tincture and store it in a dark
bottle. Take a few drops diluted in water, three times a day, to strengthen the immune system and treat internal
infections.
Calendula (Calendula officinalis):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Calendula oil: Fill a glass jar with dried calendula flowers and cover with olive oil. Leave the jar in a sunny
place for two weeks, shaking daily. Strain the oil and use it for skin massages or as a compress to treat wounds
and skin infections.
Cayenne pepper (Capsicum annuum):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Tincture of Cayenne Pepper: Fill a glass jar with dried cayenne pepper and cover with high-proof alcohol.
Allow the jar to macerate for two weeks, shaking daily. Strain the tincture and store it in a dark bottle. Take a
few drops diluted in water, twice a day, to boost the immune system and treat infections.
Sage (Salvia officinalis):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Sage Infusion: Add 1-2 teaspoons of dried sage leaves to a cup of boiling water. Let steep for 10-15 minutes,
strain and drink up to three times a day to treat throat and respiratory infections.
Oregano (Origanum vulgare):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Oil of Oregano: Add a few drops of oregano essential oil to a diffuser or container with warm water and inhale
the vapors to help fight respiratory and sinus infections.
Thyme (Thymus vulgaris):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Thyme Infusion: Add 1-2 teaspoons of dried thyme leaves to a cup of boiling water. Let steep for 10-15
minutes, strain and drink up to three times a day to treat respiratory tract infections.
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Lavender Oil: Fill a glass jar with dried lavender flowers and cover with olive oil. Leave the jar in a sunny place
for two weeks, shaking daily. Strain the oil and use it for skin massages or as a compress to treat wounds and
skin infections.
Reverse (Bacopa monnieri):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Infusion of Rovescio: Add 1-2 teaspoons of dried rovescio leaves to a cup of boiling water. Let steep for 10-15
minutes, strain and drink up to three times a day to treat urinary tract infections and improve kidney function.
Licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra):
Practical uses as a natural antibiotic:
Licorice Root Decoction: Add 1-2 tablespoons of dried licorice root to a cup of cold water. Bring to a boil and
let boil for 10 to 15 minutes. Strain and drink up to three times a day to treat upper respiratory tract infections
and throat irritations.
Ingredients
2⅔ ounces chopped fresh horehound
3 ounces 100-proof vodka
2 ounces local raw honey
Suggested tools:
8-ounce jar
jelly bag or metal mesh strainer with spoon
Directions
Chop your herbs (you may leave the stems on) and pack them into the jar. Pour in the vodka. Place a honey cap
on top. After a thorough shake to blend, give it another shake every day or two. After a month, strain, pressing
as much liquid as possible through the herbs. For thick mucus congestion and coughing (particularly wet ones),
take ½ teaspoon as required.
Those with long-term respiratory disorders or those who are frequently exposed to air pollution or tobacco
smoke may benefit from lung cleaning procedures.
Inhaling pollutants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and other allergens can harm the lungs and can result
in medical disorders. Sustaining the well-being of the lungs is crucial for the overall health of the body.
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 4.2 million people die globally each year as a result of
air pollution exposure. In the US, one out of every five deaths is related to cigarette smoking.
Since the lungs are self-cleaning organs, when exposure to toxins ceases, they might start to mend.
MULLEIN LEAF
Mullein is an excellent respiratory tonic that is safe and powerful. It eases coughing, tightness, spasms, and lung
opening. It also relieves dryness and irritation. You may either wildcraft or sow this popular weed in your
garden. Mullein loves gardens, meadows, and lawns with open, sunny, disturbed soil. It is a biennial that
spreads by itself and will change locations every year. Throughout the growing season, gather cheerful-
appearing leaves for tincture, tea, syrup, or steams; however, be cautious when recognizing the plant before it
blossoms. It's easy to confuse this time of year for other herbs, including the lethal foxglove, even though it's
the optimum time to collect leaves. The advantages of the blooms are comparable, but harvesting them is
laborious. Larger flower candelabras are produced by V. densiflorum and V. olympicum, whose leaves and
flowers are used in similar ways. Mullein smells and tastes mild. Make sure you use a cloth or paper filter to
strain the irritated hairs.
HOREHOUND LEAF
This well-known component of cough drops and cough syrup relieves spasms, releases mucus associated with
wet coughs, and expectorates it. When mucus production is high, like with sinus infections, allergies, chest
congestion, and post-nasal drip, I found it to be really helpful. It thrives in dry, sunny conditions and will wither
away in rich, heavily mulched soil or if it becomes too wet. It's best used as a fresh plant tincture, in syrup, or in
honey because it tastes so very bitter. While dried horehound that is sold commercially is usually of very poor
quality, it is rather simple to dry the leaves yourself and preserve their efficacy for use in treatments like tea or
capsules.
WILD BLACK CHERRY (PRUNUS SERONTINA) AND CHOKECHERRY (P. VIRGINIANA) BARK
These frequent trees emerge from disturbed soils, such as yard and forest boundaries, following logging and
wildfires. You're best off learning how to detect and wildcraft them rather than growing them because they
grow swiftly and are prone to illness. For medicinal purposes, slice off tiny twigs and shave off the bark from a
young tree, or prune branches up to one inch in diameter. When utilizing in remedies, wait till after flowering
and let it completely dry. Cherry bark works wonders for chest issues, such as discomfort from wood smoke and
wildfires, and dry, itchy, spastic coughs. It helps open the lungs and soothes spasms. It's good as a cold-
processed honey or syrup, a lukewarm or barely boiling tea, or a dry plant tincture (include 10% glycerine to
stabilize the bark tannins).
MARSHMALLOW LEAF AND ROOT (ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ) AND OTHER MALLOW LEAVES (MALVA SPP.)
The ultimate moisturizing herb is marshmallow; they are calming, slippery, and helpful anytime the respiratory
system or lungs feel dry or inflamed. Marshmallow thrives in rich, somewhat damp soil in garden beds or
meadow settings that receive partial to full sun. Wild mallows may flourish in a variety of settings. Once you
locate its sweet spot, it's rather simple to grow; pick it early in the season to avoid the arrival of ravenous
Japanese beetles. The biggest producer of slime is marshmallow root, although I really love the leaves' soft
texture and subtle wetness. It is simpler to gather and dry a large quantity of leaves. Please feel free to add the
flowers. The ideal ways to drink the calming mucilage extracts are in tea, cold infusions, broth, and syrup. Its
somewhat sweet taste works well in mixtures to counterbalance more drying and aromatic plants. Avoid alcohol
unless it's necessary to preserve tiny amounts.
PLANTAIN LEAF
This ubiquitous plant grows on disturbed soils, pathways, and lawns. It grows larger in the richer soil. The most
well-known application of plantains is as a poultice for insect bites and bee stings; however, the leaves may also
be employed in lung recipes to soothe and mend. They aid to dry, tighten, and tone the mucus lining, as well as
relieve irritation, dryness, and swampy moisture. They also provide a light moisturizing effect. They could also
have antibacterial properties. Think about it for syrups and tea. It has a nice, somewhat tannic taste.
GINGER
Ginger may help reduce inflammation and prevent respiratory infections, according to study.
Ginger may be consumed in several ways:
GARLIC
Many therapeutic benefits are thought to exist for garlic. Garlic successfully suppressed the development of the
infectious bronchitis virus, according to study results from 2016. According to this research, garlic may be
utilized as a bronchitis natural treatment.
The finest garlic is fresh, but you may also acquire it in capsule form if you don't like the taste.
Use garlic sparingly if you are susceptible to blood disorders. Make sure it doesn't disturb your stomach by
taking it in modest doses at all times.
TURMERIC
Curcuma longa roots are used to make the spice turmeric.
According to a 2018 study, turmeric contains several qualities that may help prevent bronchitis. Antiviral,
antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties are a few of them.
Additionally, turmeric raises antioxidant activity, which suggests that it may help lower inflammation and
strengthen immunity.
stomach issues
gallbladder issues
bleeding or blood disorders
hormone-sensitive conditions
iron deficiency
If you’re pregnant or nursing, don’t take turmeric in large amounts.
THYME
Another popular herb for respiratory health is thyme, which is often used to soothe coughs and relax respiratory
system muscles.
Thyme is quite useful in treating respiratory conditions because of its antispasmodic qualities, which relax
muscles and open up airways. This not only makes thyme a fantastic asthma natural remedy, but it's also terrific
news if you have a chronic dry cough.
Additionally, thyme is an expectorant, which means it aids in the body's removal of mucus to maintain clean
lungs. It also has antimicrobial properties that might support immunity against microorganisms that cause
respiratory ailments like the common cold.
Certain anxiety-relieving drugs may cause unpleasant side effects. Thus, those who suffer from anxiety
occasionally think about using herbal medicines as a substitute.
The effects of various plants on the body might vary.
For instance, ashwagandha has the ability to lower blood levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Anxiety can
occur in people who are exposed to high amounts of cortisol in the blood for an extended period of time.
Certain herbs can help promote relaxation by changing how the brain processes signals. For instance, gamma-
aminobutyric acid receptors in the brain may be modulated by valerian root extracts, which may encourage
relaxation and lessen sensations of anxiety. Thus, a lot of people say valerian root helps treat sleep disorders
including insomnia.
LAVENDER
One of our best herbs for anxiety is the lovely, fragrant lavender, which works well for both acute and chronic
anxiety. When taken regularly, approximately an hour before bed, the European lavender extract product Lavela
has shown efficacy in lowering anxiety that is comparable to that of benzodiazapines, but without any of the
negative effects or potential for addiction.
It is now a cornerstone of my medical practice. In addition to using it personally to get ready for my extremely
stressful medical boards, I have suggested it to friends and relatives. The product mentioned above contains 80
milligrams of lavender oil daily.
When added to tea, lavender has a calming effect as well. I normally steep one cup of boiling water in a teapot
or herbal tea infuser with ½ tsp of lavender blossoms, chamomile blooms, and lemon balm leaf for 20 minutes.
One cup is the dosage. A 1-2 mL tincture in ¼ cup of water can be taken up to four times a day.
In addition, lavender oil may be administered physically to lessen acute anxiety symptoms or used as
aromatherapy in a bath, on your pillow before bed, or in a diffuser. It can be a good idea to have a tiny bottle of
the oil in your backpack for travel. While breastfeeding, this can be taken internally, however it is safe to use
externally only during pregnancy. Although I discussed in the New England Journal of Medicine, concerns
regarding the estrogenic effects of lavender oil have been exaggerated. Nevertheless, due to its mildly
estrogenic properties, if you do have a history of estrogen receptor positive cancer, stick to occasionally
drinking gentle teas or skip this herb in favor of the other options below.
TURMERIC
Turmeric is one of my favorite herbs for inflammation and digestion, and it's now been shown in multiple
studies to help reduce anxiety and sadness.
Technically speaking, turmeric is a root (or more accurately, a rhizome) that, when in its freshest form,
resembles ginger root. That is, until you cut through it and discover the vivid yellow interior! Turmeric, like
ginger, has "phytochemicals" that reduce inflammation.
One of the main active components of turmeric, curcumin, has been shown to have potent anti-inflammatory
properties and to be beneficial in lowering anxiety, particularly anxiety related to a persistently engaged stress
response.
The herb powder is good for your digestive system and is a nutritious addition to smoothies and other meals.
You should take curcumin extract for its anti-anxiety properties. The dosage ranges from 80 to 500 mg per day,
depending on the product. I advise taking it as Theracumin or Meriva, which have been appropriately boosted
for optimal absorption, and making sure you adhere to the product's dosage guidelines. While breastfeeding,
both turmeric and curcumin may be used safely, but not when pregnant. Turmeric can be used as a flavoring
spice throughout pregnancy. If you have anemia from iron deficiency, stay away.
REISHI MUSHROOM
Reishi belongs to a group of herbs known as adaptogens, which support our ability to adjust to the pressures and
demands of contemporary life without being permanently locked in "survival mode." Through their tonic effects
on the adrenal glands, they subtly and successfully control the body's stress response. One of the greatest herbs
for anxiety (and specifically one of the finest adaptogens for anxiety) and for anxiety that keeps you up at night
might be this medicinal mushroom, which is very tranquil and relaxing. Take it just before bed. Using this while
nursing is safe. The recommended dosage is 2–4 mL of tincture in water twice or three times a day, or 3–9 g of
dry mushroom in capsules or tablets. Alternatively, prepare my reishi hot chocolate for a unique comfort that
helps to reduce anxiety.
ASHWAGANDHA
Another adaptogen, ashwagandha, has also been demonstrated to lower cortisol levels by resetting adrenal-
associated stress, thereby lessening your general susceptibility to anxiety. It can also dramatically lessen the
symptoms of anxiety. A teaspoon or two of the powder can be added to smoothies or other dishes. It can also be
taken twice a day as a tincture (2-4 mL) or as 500–1000 mg in capsule form. It can be used before bed to aid in
falling asleep, especially if anxiety is keeping you up at night.
CHAMOMILE
After a trying day on Farmer McGregor's farm, when he nearly turned into bunny stew, Peter bunny's mother
even made him some chamomile tea before bed. Chamomile is a herb for anxiety that has historically been
linked to anti-stress effects. Talk about anxiousness, phew! On the other hand, chamomile is legal in European
nations where the use of herbal medicines is common, and a 2012 research found that it effectively reduces
anxiety, everyday stress, and elevates mood. It is safe to drink chamomile tea when pregnant or nursing.
Alternatively, you may go the way I prefer, which is to make a delectable herbal tea with lemon balm and
chamomile, then add the extracts of motherwort and St. John's wort for an evening or anytime soother.
Traditional uses of lemon balm include calming and improving mood; my own favorite herb for nervous periods
or when I'm feeling overwhelmed and stressed out is motherwort, a bitter plant. Motherwort is only safe to use
whilst nursing.
LEMON BALM
Lemon balm, often known as "the gladdening herb," has been used for hundreds of years in western European
herbalism to uplift the soul. It reduces anxiety and fosters a greater sense of tranquility. It's a particularly
wonderful herb to include with chamomile and lavender tea, even if the scientific data isn't as compelling as it is
for some of the other botanicals in this area.
One word of caution: lemon balm may cause very minor drowsiness in some studies, which may lower
attentiveness and processing speed. For this reason, you may want to consume it in the evenings or on your days
off rather than, say, just before a big test or presentation! Up to four times a day, 300 mg is the whole dosage.
Consider delaying that until the weekends. A great tea to calm the tensions in the evening is the one under
lavender, which is seen above.
KAVA KAVA
In addition to being a fantastic "emergency remedy" for panic attacks, kava kava (Piper methysticum) is also
useful for treating stage fright, exam anxiety, and flying phobia. Kava usually only takes three to five drops,
though you can take up to thirty drops at a time. Because the stuff almost knocks me out, I suggest starting with
a low dose and working your way up until you find the right amount. Also, wait 30 minutes before taking more
kava at any given time because it doesn't always "hit" right away. It is extremely safe when used infrequently (a
few times per month, for instance) and even daily at very low doses; however, for higher doses taken
frequently, I advise consulting a licensed practitioner as there is a slight risk of liver damage (do not use if you
have liver disease!).
You can take kava kava on its own as a herbal tincture or in pill form. Herbal tinctures are quite simple to ingest
as they are liquid extracts of the herb. You may take a little concentrated dosage mixed in water (or your
favorite green drink) with these powerful liquid extracts. But not everyone can afford them, as alcohol
extraction is used to make the majority of herbal tinctures.
CHASTEBERRY
Vitex, also known as chasteberry or chaste tree, may be the perfect remedy for you whether your particular type
of anxiety appears right before your period, as a component of PMS, or as a stand-alone symptom. This will
allow you to go through your cycles without feeling anxious. Studies have demonstrated that vitex can lessen
PMS symptoms overall and decrease anxiety and sadness symptoms that arise throughout the period.
Motherwort is another plant that helps with anxiety and PMS, and I prefer to mix it with Vitex. The
recommended dosage of Vitex is 180 mg twice a day for capsules or 3-5 mL per day for tincture.
VALERIAN
Since the Second World War, another common natural plant utilized as a stress reliever has been valerian. It
was discovered to be both a stress reducer and a useful treatment for PTSD symptoms. Valerian root extract,
100 mg daily, can help eliminate anxiety and despair.
Passionflower is a well-known plant that relieves anxiety and sadness as well as uneasiness and sleeplessness. It
is also advised to support relaxation and fight anxiety. Additionally, some medical professionals believe it helps
people experiencing hot flashes and menopausal symptoms.
BRAHMI
Brahmi is helpful in reducing anxiety and stress symptoms. It's one of the most well-liked herbs for reducing
anxiety and is also said to improve memory. It elevates your mood and encourages physical relaxation.
Additionally, by enhancing your condition, it can assist you in managing your anxiety, mood, and irregular
sleep habits.
Most people associate immunity—or the immune system—with the body's ability to fend against disease. It's
accurate! The body's natural defense against illness is the immune system. What precisely is the immune
system, then? White blood cells, antibodies, the lymphatic system, the spleen, the thymus, and the bone marrow
are among the primary cells, systems, and organs that comprise human immune system. These are some very
well-known bodily systems, as you can see, and we get a lot by caring for them all year long!
Maintaining a healthy immune system is not only essential for enhancing immunological performance, but it is
also beneficial for our general well-being. Happier body and mind are often indicated by a robust immune
system!
Including immune-boosting plants and herbs in your diet is a terrific strategy to promote immunological
function. They are a great method to support your body's systems and raise your intake of vitamins and
minerals, and they are all different in terms of flavor, phytonutrients, and health benefits.
Garlic
Garlic's potent antiviral qualities are shown by its pungent smell! Garlic is an essential plant to include in your
collection of immune-boosting herbs because of its reputation for being able to repel and eliminate germs. Try
cutting up a raw garlic clove finely and ingesting it with a teaspoon of honey when your immune system is
preparing to fight off an infection. It is recommended to take this traditional medicine with meals to prevent
stomach overheating.
Ginseng
Ancient roots like ginseng are prized for their capacity to support immune system balance and ward against
pathogens that upset it. In addition to its anti-inflammatory qualities, ginseng has long been trusted for boosting
the immune system.
Licorice
Glycyrrhizin, the primary bioactive ingredient in licorice root, has been demonstrated to have anti-inflammatory
and immune-stimulating properties. Licorice root contains immunostimulant qualities and aids in the defense
against free radicals. A delicious method to include this sweet herb into your daily routine is to grab a high-
quality European licorice chew online, or add some licorice to a tea blend.
Astragalus
Astragalus is a well-known “defender” herb that has been used for hundreds of years in Traditional Chinese
Medicine (TCM) to help fend against oxidative stress and infection. This herb, which is also an adaptogen, is
particularly beneficial when there is a lot of stress going on, both externally and inwardly. Astragalus is a root,
and like many adaptogens, it becomes most potent when cooked. It is a great ingredient to any soup.
Ginger
Ginger is a fantastic all-purpose herb for boosting immunity naturally. Because it contains more than 57 trace
minerals, it has inherent antiviral, antibacterial, and antispasmodic properties. A deliciously spicy delicacy that
goes well with soup, tea, veggies, and more is ginger. In addition to being a fantastic ingredient in cooking,
ginger may be combined with citrus, rosemary, cloves, and cinnamon to make an immune-boosting tea.
Cinnamon
Cinnamon is a fantastic plant that is both tasty and healthy for enhancing immunity. This plant has strong anti-
infective and immune-boosting qualities due to its polyphenols and antifungal characteristics. It adds a very
subtle sweet and spicy touch to just about anything.
Elderberry
An amazing plant for bolstering your body's natural defenses is the elderberry. Elderberries are an excellent
supplement to any diet, especially during times of high stress, travel, or changing weather. Elderberry is much
sought after these days; most natural food stores and pharmacies carry supplements, syrups, and lozenges.
Echinacea
Echinacea is an excellent plant to help the immune system. Echinacea is frequently used to shorten the length of
symptoms, but it's also a terrific way to help fight off and avoid illness completely. Its capacity to aid in the
production of more white blood cells powers this. If you want to avoid the weird tongue-numbing sensation that
sometimes make a cup of echinacea tea a bit less pleasurable, try pills or tinctures.
Oregano
Strong and aromatic, oregano adds flavor to many different recipes, but it works especially well with
Mediterranean and Italian cuisine. The strong flavor and aroma of oregano are signs of its potent
phytochemistry. Every day, add it to meals to support a robust immune system; for a stronger dose, locate a safe
supplement form. Oregano is also a common ingredient in many immunity injections purchased at the grocery
store these days.
Turmeric
Popular and long-used for immune support is turmeric. It has been researched and shown to have wonderful
antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is also excellent for promoting the body's natural
detoxification process. It can be added to almost anything in the kitchen and is really flexible!
BOOK 10.
HERBAL RECIPES
When we think of medicinal herbs, we often associate them with herbal teas or external preparations, but we
should not forget that many of these valuable plants can also be used as tasty ingredients in our daily cooking.
In addition to adding flavor and aroma to our dishes, medicinal herbs offer a wide range of therapeutic
properties that can improve our health and well-being in surprising ways.
An easy way to start using medicinal herbs in the kitchen is to add them to our favorite recipes. Herbs such as
basil, parsley, thyme, and sage can be used to flavor sauces, dressings, soups, salads, and more. In addition to
adding a fresh and lively touch to our dishes, these herbs also offer benefits for digestion, the immune system,
and more.
But the use of medicinal herbs in cooking does not stop with just herbs. We can also experiment with more
specific herbs such as turmeric, ginger, oregano, and mint, which offer anti-inflammatory, antioxidant,
digestive, and relaxing properties. These herbs can be used to flavor meat dishes, fish, vegetables, soups, herbal
teas, and more. For example, turmeric can be used to give a golden touch to soups and curries, while ginger can
lend a hint of heat and vibrancy to juices, drinks, and fish dishes.
Another fascinating option for using medicinal herbs in cooking is to prepare flavored oils and vinegars. Simply
soaking fresh or dried herbs in olive oil or vinegar for a few weeks produces a delicious and healthy condiment.
These oils and vinegars can be used to flavor salads, marinate meat or fish, or simply season our favorite dishes
with an extra touch of flavor and health.
It is important to note that when we use medicinal herbs in cooking, it is crucial to know their specific
properties and dose them correctly. Each herb has different concentrations of active ingredients and may have
interactions with specific medications or health conditions. Therefore, it is always advisable to consult an
herbalist or health professional before using medicinal herbs therapeutically or when in doubt.
Get ready to experiment and discover the wonderful world of medicinal herbs in the kitchen. In the next
subchapter, we will delve into the use of medicinal herbs in specific recipes, providing you with practical tips
and delicious cooking ideas to best integrate these healing plants into your daily diet. Read on to enrich your
kitchen with the healing power of plants and to learn how to create tasty and healthy dishes that will nourish
both body and soul.
BREAKFASTS:
Preparation:
In a bowl, beat the eggs with salt and pepper.
In a nonstick skillet, heat a little olive oil and add the spinach.
Cook spinach until slightly wilted.
Pour the beaten eggs over the spinach and spread the grated cheese evenly over the top.
Cover the pan and cook over medium-low heat until the eggs are well cooked and the cheese has melted.
Cut the omelet into slices and serve hot.
LUNCHES:
Preparation:
Rinse the lentils and put them in a pot with the vegetable broth.
Add the carrots, celery, onion, garlic, turmeric, and cumin.
Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and let cook over medium-low heat for about 30 minutes or until lentils and
vegetables are soft.
Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
Serve the soup hot with whole-wheat bread croutons.
DINNERS:
Dessert:
Plants with components and compounds that aid in healing in a variety of ways are known as medicinal herbs.
This kind of use of plants dates back at least 60,000 years. The use of plants as medicine has long existed in
every civilization on Earth. A lot of that information has been forgotten or lost over time. Luckily for us, we
have access to an abundance of knowledge nowadays. This facilitates the process of determining which plants
to utilize and why. The results of ongoing scientific study confirm what people have long known—that
medicinal herbs are effective. Not all herbs are suitable for youngsters, though, as I have indicated since some
are delicate and require a more delicate approach. However, a number of them—some referred to as "children's
herbs"—do well with kids and are risk-free and have no negative side effects. Consequently, children can use
safe and efficient herbal medicines!
First, let's talk about immune-boosting herbs. You can give your child these herbs as soon as they show
symptoms of sickness. These can also be taken as a prophylactic measure to maintain robust and active immune
systems for a certain period of time (for example, the entire winter season) or after your child has been exposed
to an infection. Astragalus, Elderberry, and Echinacea have all received a lot of attention recently. This is due to
scientific studies demonstrating that consuming these extracts can help reduce the length of time that colds and
the flu last. In addition to being safe for kids, all three of these plants include antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and
antiseptic properties that work to strengthen the immune system.
Although strengthening the immune system is beneficial, more herbs are frequently required for more
specialized conditions, such as a child's cough. Numerous herbs are beneficial for maintaining a healthy
respiratory system. But how can you choose which one to use? Well, coughs usually come in a variety of forms.
Let's speak about a wet cough and a dry cough to keep things easy. Herbal demulcents are calming and
moisturizing remedies for a dry cough. Marshmallow is my go-to kid soothing agent. Herbs that reduce spasms
are also helpful in this situation as they can aid in falling asleep and lessen persistent coughing. This includes
Mullein, Red Clover, and Thyme. Using expectorants for a wet cough can assist move mucus out of the lungs
and up, which will make coughing more productive. For children, marshmallow, mullein, thyme, and
hornehound are all excellent expectorants. Using Wild Cherry Bark is also a great option if your child has a sore
throat.
My top three "multi-purpose" herbs for kids are probably chamomile, catnip, and lemon balm. I suggest keeping
some or all of these herbs on hand so you can create tea for your family and child. They're all really tasty as
well! Both catnip and lemon balm have nervine, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. They aid in
boosting the immune system and in calming the mind, easing tension, anxiety, and restlessness. Since they
belong to the mint family, they are also soothing to the digestive system and excellent for upset stomachs and
colic. Despite being in a distinct family, chamomile possesses comparable qualities. It is a moderate sedative
that is mostly used to support sleep, soothe upset stomachs, and lessen the symptoms of ADHD. (As chamomile
belongs to the same family as ragweed, avoid using it if your kid develops an allergy to it.)
Tulsi, often known as holy basil, is another fantastic herb with many uses. It helps the neurological system,
boosts immunity, enhances memory, and does a ton of other things. In India, this plant is cultivated in
practically every home and is revered as a goddess!
To a quart of boiling water, add approximately 1/2 ounce of dried herb (or 1 ounce of fresh herb). After steeping
for two to three hours, cover, turn off the heat, and filter into lukewarm bath water for your child.
If at all feasible, give the youngster ten to twenty minutes to stay. Herbal baths are renowned and age-old
therapies that may introduce your child to the botanical worlds of nature's healing abilities at a young age. The
skin is a fantastic organ of absorption.
ESSENTIAL OILS
Regarding the safe application of essential oils to assist children, there is a deluge of contradictory information.
Even diluted essential oils shouldn't be given to infants or children less than two years old. Claims abound on
the internet regarding the safety and efficacy of essential oils for a wide range of pediatric illnesses. Okay, so
maybe.
The idea that "adult" treatments are being applied to children, maybe with unfavorable results, is equally
unsettling. Tiny people require special attention, and as previously said, gentle medicines like herbal therapies
should be used to soothe their delicate systems, depending on their age and weight.
Safe and gentle essential oils can be applied physically or diffused into the air if your kid is older than two. You
can decide to only get your rowdy child ready for bedtime or to add some safe, diluted essential oils to first aid
emergencies like small burns, scratches, or bites that are typically attended to at home.
GENERAL SAFETY BASICS FOR ESSENTIAL OILS
Keep out of the reach of children
Do not give orally
Keep away from eyes, and do not use in ears
Dilute well before external application
Lavender angustifolia
Neroli C. aurantium amara
Frankincense Boswellia carterii
Tangerine Citrus tangerina
Mandarin Citrus reticulata
Blue cypress Callitris intratropica
Atlas cedarwood Cedrus atlantica
Roman chamomile nobile
Geranium Pelargonium graveolens
Sandalwood Santalum album
Spearmint Mentha spicata (not peppermint)
Tea tree Australia Melaleuca alternifolia
Ylang ylang Cananga odorata var. genuine
DIFFUSION
The safest application for children is diffusion, which involves distributing essential oils into the air using a heat
diffuser, ultrasonic diffuser, or nebulizer. Without coming into contact with their skin, they will inhale little
quantities of the aromatic molecules.
For usage during the day or at night, any of the essential oils listed above can be applied to a diffuser. For safe
and erratic distribution, it is best to utilize your diffusor on the intermittent setting. A decent rule of thumb is
five minutes on and fifteen minutes off, depending on your child's sensitivity and/or the essential oil.
It takes only two to four drops, and a little goes a long way, to fill the diffuser's water reservoir. Scent can affect
mood and behavior even when it is below measurable levels, according to research.
DILUTIONS
Even though the recommended essential oils are some of the mildest, it's advisable to start with blends that are
properly diluted and pay attention to your child's skin. If irritation, rash, or redness develops, stop using the
product. It is advisable that you use caution when diluting your mixtures.
For children aged 2 to 5, use one ounce of carrier oil with one to three drops of a single essential oil (or mix).
5 years until the beginning of adolescence: one ounce of carrier oil mixed with three to five drops of a single
essential oil (or combo).
Mix the essential oil with the carrier oil, give it a good shake, and massage your child's feet, back, stomach, or
any other area that requires it. Refrain from touching mucous membranes, avoid the face, and never put
essential oils in your mouth, ears, or other openings.
Make sure your youngster is enjoying the aroma of the single note or combination by checking in with them.
With each breath, aromatic memories are created. A lifetime of happy memories and safe sentiments will
undoubtedly be brought about by the fragrance if each application is accompanied by affection and cuddling!
BOOK 12.
DIY NATIVE AMERICAN REMEDIES
Native Americans have been using herbs for thousands of years to treat physical ailments, cleanse the soul, and
create harmony in their environment and daily life. Oral traditions suggest that they observed ill animals to learn
about the medicinal properties of herbs and other plants. Prior to the initial interactions between European
settlers and Native American tribes, there are no documented accounts of Native Americans using herbs. This
began to change, though, when Native Americans taught the new immigrants how to employ the remedies
found in nature.
When you are bitten or stung by an insect, it is normal to experience discomfort and itching. But fear not, nature
offers us many solutions to relieve the symptoms and speed up the healing process. One of the most popular and
versatile remedies is tea tree oil. This valuable essential oil has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties
that can help prevent infection and reduce inflammation caused by stings.
To properly apply tea tree oil, dilute it with a carrier oil such as coconut oil or olive oil and then gently apply it
to the affected area. Let the oil absorb into the skin and repeat the application several times a day for maximum
benefit. Always remember to do a small patch test before using new products to make sure you do not have
allergic reactions.
Another effective herbal remedy for insect bites is the application of baking soda. Make a paste by mixing
baking soda with water to a thick consistency. Apply the paste to the affected area and leave it on for about 15
to 20 minutes before rinsing. Baking soda helps relieve itching and irritation because of its alkaline properties.
If you prefer a cool, soothing solution, you can use fresh mint leaves directly on the affected area. Mint leaves
contain menthol, a compound that has a cooling effect on the skin and can help reduce itching. Gently crush the
mint leaves and apply them to the skin. Leave them on for a few minutes and repeat the application as needed.
It is important to note that although herbal remedies may offer relief, in some cases it may be necessary to seek
medical attention. If the reaction to the sting or bite is severe, with symptoms such as difficulty breathing,
extensive swelling, or allergic reactions, it is critical to contact a physician immediately or go to the emergency
room.
Preventing insect bites is equally important. When you are in at-risk areas, wear protective clothing such as long
pants and long-sleeved shirts and apply natural-based insect repellents. Avoid walking barefoot in lawns or
areas with high concentrations of insects and try to avoid their nests.
Remember that each person may react differently to herbal remedies, so it is important to listen to your body
and make choices in line with your needs and sensitivities. Continue reading the book to discover more herbal
remedies for common ailments and deepen your knowledge of medicinal plants.
I hope this information has been helpful to you and wish you quick relief from bites and stings. Remember,
nature offers us a treasure trove of remedies, so don't hesitate to harness the power of plants for your well-
being!
REMEDIES FOR RESPIRATORY DISORDERS.
One of the most popular remedies for the treatment of respiratory disorders is eucalyptus. Eucalyptus essential
oil has expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that can help relieve nasal congestion,
reduce respiratory tract inflammation and fight respiratory tract infections. You can use eucalyptus essential oil
in several ways: diffusing it into the room, making steam inhalations, or applying it diluted on the skin of the
chest or wrists.
Another popular remedy for respiratory disorders is licorice root. Licorice is known for its anti-inflammatory
and soothing properties, and it is especially useful in treating dry, irritating coughs. You can prepare a licorice
root infusion by boiling the dried root in water for about 10 to 15 minutes. Strain the infusion and drink it
slowly to enjoy its benefits. Keep in mind that licorice may have interactions with some medications and is not
recommended for people with high blood pressure problems, so always consult your doctor before using it.
Chamomile is another plant known for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties. You can make chamomile
herbal tea by adding dried flowers to hot water and letting it steep for a few minutes. Drink the herbal tea slowly
to relax the respiratory tract and relieve throat irritation. Chamomile tea is especially useful before bedtime, as it
can promote peaceful and restful sleep.
Mint is a versatile remedy for respiratory ailments because of its anti-inflammatory, expectorant and
decongestant properties. You can make a fresh mint herbal tea or use mint essential oil to make steam
inhalations. The refreshing aroma of mint can help open the airways, relieve congestion and calm coughs.
However, keep in mind that mint essential oil is very concentrated, so be sure to dilute it properly before use.
In addition to the plants mentioned, there are many other herbs and medicinal plants that can offer relief and
support for respiratory disorders. Some examples include thyme, rosemary, sage, and oregano, which have
antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. You can use these herbs in preparations such as herbal teas,
decoctions, or syrups to make the most of their benefits.
Remember that herbal remedies can offer significant support for respiratory disorders, but it is always advisable
to consult a health professional before using them, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions or are
taking medications. Also, if symptoms persist or worsen, it is critical to seek medical attention.
Continue reading the book to discover more herbal remedies for common ailments and deepen your knowledge
of medicinal plants. I hope these tips are helpful to you in managing respiratory ailments and improving your
overall well-being.
Remember to always listen to your body and tailor remedies to your individual needs. Nature offers us a
treasure trove of resources, and through knowledge and conscious use of medicinal plants, we can promote
health in a natural and sustainable way.
From stomach pain to slow digestion, flatulence to burning sensation, we will explore several medicinal plants
that can offer relief and promote optimal digestive balance.
One of the most well-known plants for the treatment of digestive disorders is peppermint. Due to its
antispasmodic and carminative properties, peppermint can help relieve stomach pain, bloating sensation and
flatulence. You can make peppermint herbal tea by infusing dried leaves in hot water for a few minutes. Drink
the herbal tea slowly after meals to aid digestion and reduce digestive upset.
Anise is another plant that has been used for centuries to promote good digestion. Anise seeds contain essential
oils that can help relieve abdominal cramps, flatulence and a feeling of heaviness after meals. You can prepare
an anise seed decoction by boiling the seeds in water for about 10 minutes, then strain and drink slowly. Be sure
not to confuse anise with other similar plants such as fennel or cumin.
Fennel is known for its digestive and relaxing properties of the gastrointestinal tract. You can consume fennel
seeds directly after meals to aid digestion or make fennel herbal tea by boiling the seeds in water for a few
minutes. Drink the herbal tea slowly for maximum benefit. Fennel is especially useful for relieving heartburn
and flatulence.
Chamomile is a calming and anti-inflammatory herb that can help relieve stomach pain, cramps and feelings of
nausea. You can make chamomile herbal tea by infusing dried flowers in hot water for a few minutes. Drink the
herbal tea slowly and enjoy its relaxing action on the digestive system. Chamomile tea can also be useful in
cases of sleep disturbances associated with digestive problems.
Angelica is a plant traditionally used to promote digestion and reduce stomach upset. You can prepare a
decoction of angelica root by boiling the root in water for about 15 to 20 minutes, then strain and drink slowly.
Angelica is especially useful for relieving heartburn and promoting regular digestion.
In addition to these plants, there are many other herbs that can be helpful in improving digestive health. For
example, ginger root can help relieve nausea and improve bowel motility, while dandelion root can stimulate
bile production and promote fat digestion. Experiment with these plants and find out which one works best for
you.
Remember that digestive disorders can have many different causes, and in some cases an individualized
approach may be needed. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is always advisable to consult a health professional
for a thorough evaluation and an appropriate treatment plan.
Continue reading the book to learn more about herbal remedies for digestive disorders and discover more
practical tips for taking care of your digestive system. Digestive balance is essential for good overall health, and
medicinal plants can offer valuable support in this process.
I hope these tips are helpful to you in managing digestive disorders naturally and improving your quality of life.
Take care of your digestive system and enjoy the benefits of good digestive health.
From dry skin to acne, skin irritations to insect bites, we will explore several medicinal plants that can offer
relief and promote radiant skin.
One of the best-known plants for treating skin disorders is aloe vera. Because of its moisturizing, soothing, and
regenerative properties, aloe vera can help relieve skin irritation, hydrate dry skin, and promote wound healing.
You can apply aloe vera gel directly to affected skin or use commercially available aloe vera products.
Chamomile is another plant that offers benefits for the skin. Because of its anti-inflammatory and soothing
properties, chamomile can help relieve inflammation, redness, and skin irritation. You can make chamomile
herbal tea and use it as a cold compress to soothe irritated skin or use chamomile-based products as a lotion or
cream.
Lavender is known for its calming and skin-regenerating properties. With its soothing aroma and anti-
inflammatory properties, lavender can help relieve skin irritation, soothe sunburns, and promote healthy,
glowing skin. You can use diluted lavender essential oil to gently massage your skin or add it to your bath for a
relaxing moment.
Tea tree oil is a powerful remedy for acne and skin infections. Due to its antimicrobial and antibacterial
properties, tea tree oil can help fight acne-causing bacteria and reduce skin inflammation. You can apply a small
amount of diluted tea tree oil directly to the affected area or use tea tree products specifically for acne.
Calendula is another plant that is beneficial for the skin. Due to its anti-inflammatory, soothing and healing
properties, calendula can help relieve skin irritation, accelerate wound healing and reduce scarring. You can
prepare a calendula decoction or oil and apply it to the skin to promote healing and regeneration.
In addition to these plants, there are many other herbs that can offer skin health benefits. For example, rosehip
oil can help reduce scars and dark spots, while coconut oil can moisturize dry skin and promote soft, glowing
skin. Experiment with these plants and find out which ones work best for your needs.
Remember that skin disorders can have several causes, and in some cases an individualized approach may be
needed. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is always advisable to consult a dermatologist or skin health
professional for a thorough evaluation and an appropriate treatment plan.
Continue reading the book to deepen your knowledge about herbal remedies for skin disorders and discover
more practical tips for taking care of your skin naturally. The skin is our largest organ and deserves constant
attention and care.
I hope these tips are helpful to you in managing skin disorders naturally and improving your quality of life.
Take care of your skin and enjoy the benefits of healthy, radiant and glowing skin.
Stress and mood disorders are common problems in modern society, and medicinal plants can offer valuable
support to improve emotional balance and reduce stress levels.
One of the most widely used plants for dealing with stress and mood disorders is chamomile. Due to its calming
and relaxing properties, chamomile can help reduce anxiety, improve sleep and promote an overall feeling of
calm. You can make chamomile tea and sip it slowly to enjoy its benefits.
Lemon balm, also known as "lemon grass," is another plant that can offer relief from states of anxiety and
agitation. Due to its sedative and antispasmodic properties, lemon balm can help calm the mind and improve
mood. You can make lemon balm herbal tea or use lemon balm essential oil for massage or aromatic baths.
Valerian is a traditional remedy for insomnia and anxiety. Because of its sedative and calming properties,
valerian can promote deep, restful sleep, relieve anxiety, and reduce agitation. You can take valerian in
supplement form or use valerian extract in herbal teas or capsules.
St. John's wort is known for its antidepressant and calming properties. This herb can be helpful in relieving
symptoms of mild and moderate depression, improving mood and promoting a general sense of well-being.
However, it is important to consult a physician before using St. John's wort, as it can interact with some
medications.
Lavender is a plant widely used to promote relaxation and reduce stress. Because of its calming and relaxing
properties, lavender can help improve mood, reduce anxiety, and promote peaceful sleep. You can use lavender
essential oil in massages or diffusers, or add a few drops of lavender essential oil to your hot bath.
In addition to these plants, there are many other herbs that can offer benefits for mental and emotional well-
being. For example, passion flower is known for its calming and sedative properties, while bacopa can promote
concentration and memory. Experiment with these plants and find out which ones work best for you.
However, remember that mood and stress disorders can be complex and require an integrated approach. It is
important to seek professional support if you are experiencing persistent mental health problems or chronic
stress. A therapist, psychologist, or psychiatrist can provide an accurate assessment and an appropriate
treatment plan.
Remember that your mental well-being is just as important as your physical well-being, and using medicinal
plants can be a valuable ally in your quest for balance and serenity in your daily life. Take care of yourself and
discover the power of plants to improve your mental and emotional well-being.
BOOK 13.
FORAGING FOR HERBS
The spring is a great time of year to explore the outdoors, take in the scenery, and gather springtime medicinal
herbs. In addition to being nutritious and full of vitamins, several of these plants have therapeutic properties.
The best thing about wildcrafting, or gathering plants from the wild, is that most of them are weeds, so it's
nearly hard to overharvest.
To be clear, a weed is any plant growing in an undesirable area. Thus, a plant is not seen as a weed if you
"want" it. As a gardener for many years, I labeled many beneficial plants as weeds. I had no idea better. The
significant and beautiful things that our culture declares to be true have convinced many gardeners of these
points.
Particularly the humble dandelion, which has so great therapeutic value. To the extent that herbal medications
are made from all sections of the dandelion. Every component addresses a distinct ailment of its own.
Edible springtime plants and herbs have long been used for their therapeutic properties in both European and
North American history. Their high vitamin, mineral, and nutritional content was another reason they were
sought for. After a long cold winter of inactivity, they aided in stimulating digestion, purifying blood, curing
scurvy and ague, fighting rheumatism, and warding off kidney stones.
We are still able to benefit from these plants' advantages now more than ever.
There has been a resurgence of sorts foraging in the last few years. Due to the recent epidemic, people had more
free time, so they spent it hiking and exploring the outdoors more. This was influenced by "influencers" on
TikTok and Instagram who shared the advantages of spending time in nature. Particularly in the spring, there
are plenty of delectable plants to forage, such as the perennially popular "Ramps" (wild leeks) and fiddleheads.
However, an increasing number of foragers who take advantage of nature's abundance puts more strain on
already delicate plants and ecosystems.
We are happy to see a renewed interest in foraging in various ways:
Exercise caution and ensure that you can positively identify a plant. Make use of several resources for
identification. Harvest a novel plant (to you) only after a knowledgeable naturalist or forager confirms it. Plant
ID applications should not be relied upon exclusively.
Recognize your territory: Learn about the area ecology, biology, and natural landscape, especially any
endangered or toxic flora. Watch out for locations with a lot of dog traffic, toxic ground, plants near highways,
etc.
Respectful harvesting involves taking only what you need, leaving enough for animals and regrowth, and being
mindful of any harvesting limitations or restrictions (taking no more than 5% of one species in a specific place).
Take care while stepping off the path to avoid trampling on plants or aggravating erosion. Back off if the
ground appears unstable or is eroding!
Recognize poisonous plants: Take extra care while handling extremely toxic plants or ones that appear to be
edible or therapeutic, for example. Although water hemlock is highly toxic, it can be mistaken for wild parsnip,
carrot, etc. Concentrate on studying! And never stop learning.
Begin with simple and widespread species such as plantains, dandelion, mustard, nettle, wild leek, violets, and
garlic mustard. Even invasive and non-native plants can be rather tasty!
Since non-native weeds and plants grow quickly and can threaten native flora, they are perfect for foraging.
Certain natural plants are also an excellent alternative for foraging since they are abundant during specific
seasons of the year.
The following is a list of herbs and plants that are rather easy to recognize if you're new to the area. Keep in
mind, though, that your local knowledge will determine the best options:
Dandelion (spring, early summer)
Nettle (spring, use gloves!)
Chickweed (spring)
Garlic mustard (spring)
Wild violet (spring)
Lamb’s quarters (spring)
Plantain (spring, summer)
Raspberry leaves (summer)
Roses (summer)
Red clover (blossoms, summer)
Chicory (summer, fall)
Burdock (root, fall or early spring)
Pine needles (fall, winter)
Juniper berries (fall, winter)
The practice of gathering medicinal herbs in the wild is known as wildcrafting. Although people have been
using wildcrafting since the beginning of time, one could wonder if gathering your own would be worth the
time and effort given how simple it is to obtain medications nowadays. I promise you that gathering wild herbs
and turning them into medication has numerous advantages. Using the medicinal plants that naturally grow in
our areas is not only more environmentally friendly, but the herbs we collect will also be stronger and fresher.
Additionally, local plants are more likely to provide profound therapeutic effects for our bodies, brains, and
souls since they are born of the same energies that give birth to our own physical and spiritual beings.
Foragers are no different from other artisans in having a stash of specialized tools. These are my go-to, tried-
and-true instruments for obtaining food and medication from wild locations, which I have done for almost thirty
years. Plus, each and every one of them doubles as a helper in the yard and garden.
Some of your greatest foraging partners will be those that enable you to forage responsibly and safely, in
addition to the equipment on this list. This calls for both a solid understanding of sustainable collection
techniques and a stack of trustworthy field guides.
Felco Pruners
The most common equipment I use to harvest and prepare foraged herbs is a pruning saw. They cut straight
through roots, twigs, tiny branches, and herbaceous stems. I carry them in a leather holster on a belt at my hip
since I reach for them so frequently. Pruners are the best tool to start with if you can only afford one!
Pruners of the Felco brand are excellent and have the option to be sharpened, therefore I highly suggest them.
There are other options for spring and blade replacements. My pair of Felcos has seen a lot of wear over the last
25 years, and they're still in fine functioning condition! I sharpen the blade many times a year and have changed
the spring and blade numerous times. Uninteresting pruners ruin parties.
There are several versions of Felco pruners available. Seek for a pair that will lessen strain and weariness in the
hands. When the pruner handles are completely open, they shouldn't be wider than your outstretched hand.
Digging Fork
The majority of roots are best dug with this particular instrument. The fork's tines efficiently break up dirt and
remove branching roots from the ground. Compared to a shovel or spade, digging forks are far less prone to
injure roots. In the garden, I also use my digging fork to pull weeds, break up the soil, and gather medicinal
roots.
It should be noted that, in contrast to manure or hay forks, which have flat, pliable tines, digging forks have
square, strong tines. Affordable solutions may be found at big box hardware stores or garden supply centers, but
keep in mind that you get what you pay for, so I wouldn't recommend choosing the least expensive option
available.
Shovel
This is probably an item you already have in your garden shed or garage. It helps to have a few different kinds.
Ensure that you own at least one shovel with a long handle and a pointed, rather than a flat, blade.
When I'm digging in severely compacted soils or helping to start the excavation process of huge, tap-rooted
plants like burdock (Arctium lappa, A. minus), I usually use shovels.
Kitchen scissors
My go-to tool for harvesting tender-stemmed greens such as cleavers (Galium aparine), violet (Viola spp.), and
chickweed (Stellaria media) is a sharp pair of kitchen scissors. Because their blades are designed for harder
stems and have a restricted reach, pruners might complicate this task.
Pruning Saw
For trimming small to medium-sized tree limbs and branches, a foldable pruning saw comes in useful. When
I'm harvesting medicinal tree barks, such as black birch (Betula lenta) and wild cherry (Prunus serotina), in the
spring, I use mine the most.
Assorted Baskets
You will benefit from baskets in many ways. They are stunning to look at and useful for harvesting and drying
herbs. Having a variety of baskets on hand is useful. Usually, thrift stores have used baskets for sale. Select a
handful that are broad and flattish with an open weave (good for drying loose herbs as they increase airflow).
Gloves
A pair of gloves is a good idea to have in your bag for prickly circumstances such as picking stinging nettles or
wading through berry brambles, as foraging may be taxing on the hands. Your fingers will appreciate it.
Actually, I always carry two pairs of gloves: a light, flexible pair for fine work and a heavier leather or canvas
pair for more protective situations.
Heavy-Duty Chopping Knife
For cutting difficult roots, you'll need a heavy-duty kitchen knife or a Japanese butcher's knife.
Special considerations
In the subchapter "Special Considerations," we will explore special considerations to be made for each of the 24
herbs we reviewed above. We will provide specific information about precautions to take, possible interactions
with medications or other herbs, and health conditions in which the use of an herb might be contraindicated.
Here is an overview of the special considerations for each herb:
Anise: The use of anise may interfere with some medications and may cause allergic reactions in sensitive
people. It is important to consult a health professional before using aniseed, especially if you are allergic to dill
or other plants in the apiaceae family.
Arnica: Arnica is intended for external use only and should not be ingested. It is important to be careful not to
apply arnica to injured or irritated skin and to discontinue use if a rash or irritation develops.
Boldo: Prolonged use of boldo can be toxic to the liver. It is important to use boldo only for short periods and
under the supervision of a health professional.
Brahmi: Brahmi may increase the effect of sedative drugs, so it is advisable to avoid concomitant use or
consult a physician before using it.
Cannabis: The use of cannabis for medicinal purposes is subject to local laws and regulations. It is important to
consult the current regulations in your country or state before using cannabis.
Ginseng: The use of ginseng may interfere with some medications and may cause side effects such as insomnia,
agitation, and increased blood pressure. It is advisable to consult a doctor before using ginseng, especially if you
are taking anticoagulant medications or have blood pressure problems.
Carnation: Excessive use of carnation can cause mucosal irritation and may interfere with the effect of
anticoagulant medications. It is important to use carnation in moderation and under the supervision of a health
professional.
Garlic: Garlic can interfere with some medications and may increase the risk of bleeding. It is important to
consult a doctor before using garlic, especially if you are taking anticoagulant medications.
Oregano: Oregano can interfere with some medications and can cause allergic reactions in sensitive people. It
is important to consult a health professional before using oregano, especially if you are allergic to other plants
in the Lamiaceae family.
Ginger: Excessive consumption of ginger can cause gastrointestinal upset and interact with some medications.
It is important to use ginger in moderation and to consult a doctor if you are taking anticoagulant medications or
have blood clotting problems.
Turmeric: Turmeric may interfere with some medications and may have anticoagulant effects. It is important
to consult a doctor before using turmeric, especially if you are taking anticoagulant medications or have blood
clotting problems.
Aloe Vera: External use of aloe vera is generally safe, but ingestion of aloe vera juice can cause gastrointestinal
upset. It is important to use aloe vera in moderation and to consult a physician before using it internally.
Calendula: Topical use of calendula is generally safe, but it is possible to develop allergic reactions in sensitive
people. It is advisable to do a skin sensitivity test before using calendula on a large area of skin.
Symphytum: Symphytum can interfere with some medications and can cause allergic reactions in sensitive
people. It is important to consult a health professional before using symphytum, especially if you are allergic to
other plants in the Composite family.
Tea Tree: Topical use of tea tree is generally safe, but tea tree oil can cause allergic reactions in some people. It
is advisable to do a skin sensitivity test before using tea tree oil on a large area of skin.
Chamomile: The use of chamomile may cause drowsiness and interact with sedative medications. It is
important to be careful when using chamomile, especially if you have to drive or perform activities that require
concentration.
Cayenne pepper: Excessive use of cayenne pepper can irritate the stomach and mucous membranes. It is
important to use cayenne pepper in moderation and be careful if you have gastrointestinal problems.
Lavender: Topical use of lavender is generally safe, but it is possible to develop allergic reactions in sensitive
people. It is advisable to do a skin sensitivity test before using lavender on a large area of skin.
Basil: The use of basil in cooking is safe, but concentrated basil oil can cause skin irritation in some people. It
is important to dilute basil oil before use and be careful not to apply it to injured or irritated skin.
Thyme: The use of thyme in cooking is safe, but concentrated thyme oil can irritate the skin and mucous
membranes. It is important to dilute thyme oil before use and be careful not to apply it to injured or irritated
skin.
Mint: The use of mint can cause allergic reactions in some sensitive people. It is important to be careful when
using mint, especially if you are allergic to other plants in the Lamiaceae family.
Cinnamon: Excessive use of cinnamon can cause mucosal irritation and may interfere with the effect of
anticoagulant medications. It is important to use cinnamon in moderation and under the supervision of a health
professional.
Sage: Prolonged use of sage can interfere with memory and attention. It is important to use sage in moderation
and under the supervision of a health professional.
Coriander: The use of coriander can cause allergic reactions in some sensitive people. It is important to be
careful when using cilantro, especially if you are allergic to other plants in the Apiaceae family.
Remember that these special considerations are only a general guide and may not be exhaustive. It is always
advisable to consult a qualified health professional or herbalist for more specific information on the safety and
proper use of each medicinal herb.
BOOK 15.
BECOMING AN HERBALIST
Among the many herbs and plants that Native Americans employed in their healing practices, tobacco was one
of the most revered. It was used in ceremonies, rites, and the treatment of many illnesses. It wasn't combined
with any chemicals as it is now; it was just smoked pure.
Sage was another vital plant to the Native Americans. It was thought to treat many ailments of the stomach,
colon, kidneys, liver, lungs, skin, and more. It was also thought to ward off evil spirits and draw them out of the
body or soul.
A Healer's medicine bundle could contain a wide variety of medicinal herbs, but the ones that were most
frequently used were carried most of the time. These included remedies for common colds, such as American
ginseng or boneset; herbs for aches and pains, such as Hops, Pennyroyal, and Wild Black Cherry; and remedies
for fever, such as Dogwood, Feverwort, and Willow Bark.
Native Americans possessed extensive knowledge of wild plants and were experts in testing their edibility. This
skill was essential to ensure the survival of the tribes, as many wild plants could be used as food sources, but
some were toxic and dangerous.
Here are some examples of how Native Americans tested the edibility of plants:
Taste Test: One of the easiest ways to test the edibility of a plant was to taste a small amount of it. Native
Americans had developed considerable expertise in recognizing the flavors of edible plants and knowing how to
distinguish toxic ones. For example, the wild nettle plant is rich in nutrients and was often consumed by Native
Americans after cooking the leaves to remove the small stinging spines.
Cooking Test: Some wild plants contain toxic or anti-nutritional compounds that can be neutralized through
cooking. Native Americans used the "cooking assay" method, where they would boil or bake a small amount of
the plant and observe whether there were any changes in color or odor that would indicate the presence of toxic
substances.
Water Test: Edible plants often have a high water content, while toxic plants can be dry. Native Americans
knew this principle well, and when testing the edibility of a plant, they would crush a piece of leaf or root and
observe whether it gave off moisture.
Oral Transmission of Knowledge: Knowledge about edible plants was passed orally from generation to
generation. Young people were instructed by their elders on which plants were safe to consume and how to
identify them.
Animal Observation: Native Americans observed wild animals to see which plants were edible. If they saw
birds, rodents, or other animals consuming a particular plant, they could take this information as an indication of
edibility.
Today, many of these plant edibility testing techniques are still used by survival experts and people who
practice gathering wild herbs for culinary or medicinal use. However, it is essential to be cautious and
responsible when approaching wild plants, as some can be extremely toxic or harmful if consumed incorrectly.
If you are unsure about the edibility of a plant, it is best to refrain from consuming it and seek the help of local
experts or guides on safe wild herb gathering.
Herbs used medicinally are nothing new. They have actually been in use for millennia. They are now more
commonly available to the general public, who may or may not be aware of their historic applications.
Herbs are included in teas, meals, and cosmetics. Herbal skin treatments, effervescent herbal beverages, and
herbal ghees are available.
They typically come in attractive packaging and are filled with alluring components like Rhodiola rosea, lion's
mane mushroom, and ashwagandha.
For ages, herbal medicine has been utilized as a reliable kind of treatment. Alternatively, based on archeological
data, at least more than 60,000 years. According to the World Health Organization, seventy-five percent of
people worldwide still utilize herbs for basic medical treatment. Although it falls under the umbrella of
complementary medicine, it is closely related to attaining the highest level of general wellness, healing, and
preventative care. When utilized appropriately, these advantages have the potential to change people's lives.
When herbal medicine is taken as directed, there are much fewer adverse effects than with many prescription
drugs. Their formulas are made with the intention of continuously bolstering and supporting the body. They
have far fewer adverse effects, dependencies, and problems despite their great effectiveness. You won't suffer
crippling withdrawal symptoms if you choose to quit using herbal medication (at best, you could get the
symptoms back that you were trying to get rid of with the herbs, but not to a higher degree).
BONUS 1
Dr. Sebi has been a well-known naturopath and advocate of an alkaline diet, which is based on the idea that an
alkaline environment in the body is essential for health and disease prevention. An alkaline diet emphasizes the
consumption of alkalizing foods such as vegetables, fruits, nuts and seeds, while reducing the consumption of
acidic foods such as meat, dairy and processed foods. Below are some alkaline recipes based on Dr. Sebi's
studies and principles:
Beet and Avocado Salad:
Ingredients:
2 cooked beets
1 ripe avocado
1 red onion, thinly sliced
Juice of 1 lemon
1 tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil
Sea salt and black pepper, to taste.
2 tablespoons roasted pumpkin seeds
Preparation:
Cut the cooked beets into cubes and place them in a bowl.
Peel and slice the avocado and add it to the beets.
Add sliced red onion, lemon juice, and olive oil.
Season with sea salt and black pepper to taste.
Sprinkle the toasted pumpkin seeds over the top of the salad.
Gently mix all ingredients together and serve immediately.