Badminton

TABLE OF CONTENT
GameHistory ……………………………………………………
Equipment ………………………………………………………
Basic Skills ……………………………...................................
Rules of the Game …………………………………………….

Game History
Employing shuttlecocks have been played for centuries across

Eurasia, but the modern game of badminton developed in the mid-19th
century among the expatriate officers of British India as a variant of the
earlier game of battledore and shuttlecock. ("Battledore" was an older
term for "racquet"). Its exact origin remains obscure. The name derives
from the Duke of Beaufort's Badminton House in Gloucestershire, but
why or when remains unclear. As early as 1860, a London toy dealer
named Isaac Spratt published a booklet entitled Badminton Battledore
– A New Game, but no copy is known to have survived. An 1863 article
in The Cornhill Magazine describes badminton as "battledore and
shuttlecock played with sides, across a string suspended some five
feet from the ground"
Equipment
Shuttlecock
Shuttlecock (also called as birdie) is a sports equipment, which

is used for playing badminton game. Shuttlecock is thrown on the
opponent's half of the field through the use of badminton racket.
Shuttlecock consists of a head and a tail. The tail of a shuttlecock is
formed by 16 overlapping feathers, which are inserted into the head
and secured with thread.
The shuttlecock is designed to be hit back and forth over the net
in a game of badminton. The shuttlecock's unique design allows it to fly
through the air with stability when struck by players using a badminton
racket. The feathers on the shuttlecock create drag, causing it to slow
down as it travels, making the game more challenging and exciting.
Shuttlecocks come in different varieties, with some designed for
recreational play and others for professional tournaments. High-quality
shuttlecocks are typically made with goose feathers for better durability
and flight performance. In contrast, plastic shuttlecocks are often used
for casual or outdoor play due to their durability in various weather
conditions.
Overall, the shuttlecock is a crucial element in the game of

badminton, influencing the speed, trajectory, and overall gameplay
experience. Its unique design and characteristics make it an essential It is the equipment used in playing badminton. It consists of a
component of this popular racquet sport. handle and a racket head with strings. Badminton rackets are typically
made of various materials such as carbon fiber, aluminum, or steel.
The design and material of a badminton racket affect a player's power,
Badminton Racket control, and shot speed.
A racket is used in badminton to hit the shuttlecock back and Selecting the appropriate badminton racket is vital for enhancing
forth. A badminton racket has ha frame of 68 cm, with the being 28cm a player's performance. Players often choose rackets based on their
long and 22 cm wide. The head is where the racket’s stringed area is. playing style and skill level. Rackets are available for beginners,
The handle, where players hold the racket is at the bottom. Due to how intermediate players, and professionals, each designed to cater to
tightly the racket is strung, the shuttlecock bounces off of pretty well. different needs and preferences.
Top-quality badminton rackets weigh between 70 grams. Today’s
The weight and balance of a badminton racket can also impact
rackets are composed of a carbon fiber composite.
a player's game, influencing their agility and power on the court.
Understanding the characteristics of different rackets can help players
make informed decisions when choosing the right equipment for their
game.
It is an essential piece of equipment used in the game of
Badminton net badminton. It is a mesh fabric stretched across a frame and suspended
over the center of the court to divide it into two equal halves. The
In badminton, there is net in the middle to separate the two
standard height of a badminton net is 5 feet 1 inch (1.55 meters) at the
sides of the court. The objective is to hit the shuttlecock, or birdie, over
edges and 5 feet (1.524 meters) at the center.
it. The net is 5 ft 1 in at the ends and 5 ft high in the middle due to
slight slope. The bottom of the net itself is 2ft 6 in from the ground. The During a badminton match, players must hit the shuttlecock over
poles of the net are placed over the doubles sidelines, even for a the net and into the opponent's court to score points. The net acts as a
singles match. boundary that players must play within, adding an element of challenge
and strategy to the game. The height and tension of the net are
regulated to ensure fair play and consistency across different matches
and competitions.
The badminton net is a fundamental component of the sport,

defining the playing area and influencing the flow of the game.
Basic skills
1.Grip
One of the most basic skills of the game of badminton, the perfect You will be able to efficiently return your opposition’s shots and gain an
grip will give you better control and enable you to direct where your advantage in rallies if you maintain the correct posture
shot lands. Depending on whether your stoke is forehand or backhand.
2.The serve
5.Storkes
In badminton, service or ‘serve’ is an additional required ability. A
Strokes are crucial to being a proficient badminton player and
strong serve is likely earn you points and it may give you an edge
completing excellent shots. In fact, Suraj Shinde, a partner at Spolto
during the rally.
and a renowned badminton coach, pays special attention to ensuring
his students are able to perfect stokes through various badminton drills
like shuttle shadows and racket shadow.
3.Footwork
Another important badminton basic skill for beginners is footwork.

You must continuously adapt your pace to that of the shuttlecock. Due Rules of Badminton
to the little space available to the players, excellent footwork is
 A player must wait until his opponent is ready before serving. If
important. You will able to preserve energy and confront shots coming
the opponent attempts a return then he is ruled having been
from any direction if you use appropriate footwork
ready .
 The feet of both players must remain in a stationary position
4.Stance until the serve is made. Your feet can not be touching the line at
this time.
In badminton, the stance is an essential skill for returning an
 It is not a fault if you miss the shuttle while serving.
opposition’s strokes.
 The shuttle cannot be caught and slung with the racket.
 A player cannot hold his racket near the net to ward off a
downward stroke by his opponent or to interfere with his racket.

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TABLE OF CONTENT

Basic Skills ……………………………...................................

Rules of the Game …………………………………………….

Employing shuttlecocks have been played for centuries across

Shuttlecock (also called as birdie) is a sports equipment, which

Overall, the shuttlecock is a crucial element in the game of

The badminton net is a fundamental component of the sport,

Another important badminton basic skill for beginners is footwork.

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