Pre Calculus Review All

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Pre-Calculus

Review for CA

2𝑥 4 +7𝑥 3 +8𝑥2 +8𝑥+8


1. Divide: 𝑥+2
a) 2𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 2 b) 2𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4

c) 2𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 8 d) 2𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 4

2. State the degree, leading coefficient of 2𝑥 3 − 9𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 4 = 0, and then sketch the graph of
the function.

3. A rectangular piece of sheet metal with perimeter 50 cm is rolled into a cylinder with open ends.
a. Express the volume of the cylinder as a function of 𝑥. Then give the domain of this function.

b. Find the approximate value of 𝑥 that maximize the volume. Then give the approximate
maximum volume.

−1
12𝑥 −5 𝑦 −3 𝑧 4
4. Simplify ( −3𝑧−4
)
3𝑥𝑦
𝑥4 𝑥6 4𝑥 6 𝑥6𝑦6
a) b) c) d) 4𝑧 8
4𝑧 8 4𝑧 8 𝑧8

5. Find the expression that is equivalent to log 50


1
a) 2 − log 2 b) 2 log 100
c) 2 + log 2 d) log 100 + log 2
6. Find the value of 𝑥 that solves the equation: 8 × 9𝑥 = 4 × 3𝑥
ln 4 ln 2
a) ln 8−ln 9 b) ln 9

ln 2 ln 9
c) d)
ln 3−ln 9 ln 3

7. The number of bacteria in a petri dish increases by 60% every 6 hours. At the start of an
experiment. there are 2 bacteria in the petri dish.
a. Write an exponential function for the number of bacteria, 𝐵, in terms of the number of hours
𝑡 that have passed since the experiment start.

b. How many bacteria will be in the petri dish after 10 hours?

c. The petri dish can hold 12,000 bacteria. How long until there will no longer be room for more
bacteria to grow?

8. Identify the 𝑥, 𝑦-intercepts, vertical asymptote, and domain and range of 𝑦 = −log 5 (2𝑥 − 4) +
1. Describe the transformation with base function 𝑦 = log 5 𝑥, then sketch the graph.

9. Solve ln(𝑥 − 2) − ln(4 − 𝑥) = 2


1
10. If tan 𝑥 = − 2 and 𝑥 is not in the second quadrant, the value of sec 2 𝑥 is
4 1 2 1
a) b) c) − √5 d)
5 5 √5

1 𝜃
11. Graph 𝑦 = 2 sin 2 + 1

tan2 𝜃
12. 1−sin2 𝜃 is equal to
a) sec 𝜃 b) csc 𝜃 c) sin 𝜃 d) tan 𝜃

13. Find the measure of 𝜃 where 0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜋


√3
a. sin 𝜃 = − 2

b. sec 2 𝜃 − 3 sec 𝜃 = −2
14. Find the equation of each graph, when 𝑎 > 0

15. If angle 𝐴 is acute angle and log 4 sin2 𝐴 = −1, then the value of 𝐴, to the nearest tenth of radian
is ……

16. Prove: (sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥)2 = sin 2𝑥 + 1

17. A grocery clerk sets up a display of 12 pack cartons of Cola. There are 15 cartoon at the base of
the triage and one on the top. How many cartons of cola are needed for complete display?

a) 180 b) 120 c) 30 d) 15
18. Use summation notation to write the series 6.6 + 15.4 + 24.2 + ⋯ for 5 terms
a) ∑5𝑛=1(−2.2 + 8.8𝑛) b) ∑4𝑛=0(8.8 + 6.6𝑛)

c) ∑4𝑛=0(−2.2 + 8.8𝑛) d) ∑5𝑛=1(8.8 + 6.6𝑛)

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