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    Practice Questions 2

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    upgratesleet704
    The document contains 10 practice questions about topics in physics including the working of a galvanometer, Gauss's theorem, mass defect of nuclei, De Broglie wavelength, Bohr's second postulate, compound microscopes, electromagnetic waves, diffraction patterns, rectifiers, and AC generators.

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    Practice Questions 2

    Uploaded by

    upgratesleet704
    15 views1 page
    The document contains 10 practice questions about topics in physics including the working of a galvanometer, Gauss's theorem, mass defect of nuclei, De Broglie wavelength, Bohr's second postulate, compound microscopes, electromagnetic waves, diffraction patterns, rectifiers, and AC generators.

    Original Title

    PRACTICE QUESTIONS 2

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    The document contains 10 practice questions about topics in physics including the working of a galvanometer, Gauss's theorem, mass defect of nuclei, De Broglie wavelength, Bohr's second postulate, compound microscopes, electromagnetic waves, diffraction patterns, rectifiers, and AC generators.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    15 views1 page

    Practice Questions 2

    Uploaded by

    upgratesleet704
    The document contains 10 practice questions about topics in physics including the working of a galvanometer, Gauss's theorem, mass defect of nuclei, De Broglie wavelength, Bohr's second postulate, compound microscopes, electromagnetic waves, diffraction patterns, rectifiers, and AC generators.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    PRACTICE QUESTIONS

    1 With a neat and clean diagram explain the working of galvanometer .


    Explain current and voltage sensitivity . Explain how we can convert galvanometer into
    ammeter .
    2 State Gauss’s theorem in electrostatics. Use it to derive an expression for the electric
    field due to
    an infinite straight uniformly charged thin wire having linear charge density λ C/m.
    3 Show that the density of nucleus over a wide range of nuclei is constant-
    independent of mass number
    Define the term ‘mass defect’ of a nucleus. How is it related with its binding
    energy?
    4 How will the De Broglie wavelength associated with an electron be affected when
    the (i) velocity
    of the electron decreases? and (ii) accelerating potential is increased? Justify your
    answer
    5 Using Bohr’s second postulate of quantization of orbital angular momentum show
    that the circumference of the electron in the nth orbital state in hydrogen atom is n
    times the de-Broglie wavelength associated with it.
    6 Define magnifying power of a compound microscope. Draw a labelled ray diagram
    for the formation of image by a compound microscope. Why must both the objective
    and the eyepiece of a compound microscope have short focal lengths ?
    7 a)State any two properties of electromagnetic waves.
    (b)Identify the electromagnetic waves whose wavelengths lie in the range
    (i) 10−11 𝑚<𝜆< 10−14 𝑚 (ii) 10−4 𝑚<𝜆< 10−6 𝑚 . Write one use of each.
    8 (a) Derive the relation a sin ϴ = 𝜆 for the first minimum of the diffraction pattern
    produced due to
    a single slit of width ‘a’ using light of wavelength 𝜆.
    (b) State with reason, how the linear width of central maximum will be affected if
    (i) monochromatic
    yellow light is replaced with red light, and (ii) distance between the slits and the
    screen is increased

    9 Draw the circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using p-n junction diode. Explain
    its working and show the output and input waveforms. What are the advantages of a
    full-wave rectifier over half-wave rectifier ?
    10 (a) Draw a schematic sketch of an AC generator. State its working principle. How
    the amplitude
    of emf of generator will change when the angular velocity of coil increases ?
    (b) Show a plot of variation of (i) magnetic flux and (ii) alternating emf versus
    time generated
    by a loop of wire (coil) rotating in a magnetic field.

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