12 TH Public 5-Mark

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PHYSICS PUBLIC 5 – MARK QUESTIONS

MARCH 2019

1. (a) Derive an expression for electric field intensity due to an electric


dipole at a point on its axial line.
(OR)
(b) Obtain an expression for the magnetic induction at a point due to an
infinitely long straight conductor carrying current.

2. (a) State Faraday’s II Law of electrolysis. How is it verified


experimentally?
(OR)
(b) Explain Raman Scattering of Light.

3. (a) Discuss with theory the method of inducting emf in a coil by


changing its
orientation with respect to the direction of the magnetic field.
(OR)
(b) Explain the working of a half wave diode rectifier.

4. (a) Explain the spectral series of hydrogen atom. (Diagram not


necessary)
(OR)
(b) Explain the function of AM radio transmitter with neat block
diagram.

5. (a) Explain the construction and working of a Geiger-Muller Counter.


(OR)
(b) Explain the working of photo emissive cell. Write any two
applications of
photoelectric cells.

MARCH – 2020
1. (a) Obtain the expression for the induced emf by changing relative
orientation of the coil with the magnetic field (Graph not necessary?
(OR)
(b) Derive the mirror equation and the equation for lateral magnification.

2. (a) Deduce the expression for the force between two long parallel
current carrying conductors.
(OR)
(b) Write down Maxwell equations in integral form.

3. (a) Describe Davission – Germer experiment which demonstrated the


wave nature of Electrons.
(OR)
(b) (i) Derive an expression for the orbital energy of an electron in
hydrogen
atom using Bohr theory.
(ii) An electron in Bohr’s hydrogen atom has an energy of –3.4 eV.
What is the angular momentum of the electron?

4. (a) Explain the working of the transistor as an oscillator.


(OR)
(b) Find out the phase relationship between voltage and current in a pure
inductive
circuit.

5. (a) State Gauss Law in electrostatics. Obtain an expression for


Electric field due to an infinitely long charged wire.
(OR)
(b) How the emf of two cells compared using potentiometer?

SEPTEMBER 2020

1. (a) Explain the construction and working of transformer and define its
efficiency.
(OR)
(b) Derive the equation for the angle of deviation produced by a prism
and thus obtain the expression for refractive index of material of the
prism.

2. (a) Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone’s bridge.


(OR)
(b) (i) State Ampere’s Circuital Law.
(ii) Find the magnetic induction due to a long straight conductor using
Ampere’s
Circuital Law.

3. (a) Derive an expression for the radius of the orbit of electron in an


atom using Bohr atom model.
(OR)
(b) (i) Write down any six properties of electromagnetic wave.
(ii) Compute the speed of electromagnetic wave in a medium if the
amplitudes
of electric and magnetic fields in it are 3 x 10 4 NC–1 and 2 x 10–4 T
respectively.

4. (a) Obtain Lens Maker’s Formula, from that derive Lens equation.
(OR)
(b) Describe the function of transistor as an amplifier with the neat
circuit diagram.
Sketch the input and output waveform.

5. (a) (i) Obtain Einstein’s Photoelectric equation with necessary


explanation.
(ii) What will happen to the stopping potential in the following cases
when;
(A) Work function of the metal is increased.
(B) Intensity of incident ray is increased.
(OR)
(b) Explain in detail the effect of introducing a dielectric medium
between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor, when the capacitor is
disconnected from the battery.

SEPTEMBER 2021

1. (a) Deduce the relation for the magnetic field at a point due to an
infinitely long straight conductor carrying current.
(OR)
(b) Obtain the law of radioactivity.

2. (a) Calculate the electric filed due to a dipole on its axial line.
(OR)
(b) What is Frequency Modulation? List out the advantages and
limitations of frequency modulation.

3. (a) (i) Derive an expression for de-Broglie wavelength of electrons.


(ii) Calculate the momentum of an electron with kinetic energy 2 eV.
(OR)
(b) Write down Maxwell equations in integral from.

4. (a) Explain about Astronomical telescope and obtain the equation for
the magnification.
(OR)
(b) (i) Explain the equivalent resistance of a series resistor network.
(ii) A copper wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 carries a current of
0.2 A. If
the free electron density of copper is 8.4 x 10 28 m–3 then compute the
drift
velocity of free electrons.
5. (a) Obtain Lens maker’s formula.
(OR)
(b) Derive an expression for phase angle between the applied voltage
and current in a series RLC circuit.
MARCH 2022

1. (a) Explain the construction and working of full wave rectifier.


(OR)
(b) Explain the construction and working of transformer.

2. (a) Derive an expression for electrostatic potential due to an electric


dipole.
(OR)
(b) Obtain the equation for bandwidth in Young’s Double Slit
Experiment.

3. (a) Using Biot-Savart Law deduce the relation for the magnetic field
at a point due to an infinitely long straight conductor carrying current.
(OR)
(b) Discuss the spectral series of hydrogen atom.

4. (a) (i) How do you we obtain characteristic X-ray spectra?


(ii) Calculate the cut-off wavelength and cut-off frequency of X-rays
from an
X-ray tube of accelerating potential 20,000 V.
(OR)
(b) What is spectrum? Explain the types of emission spectrum.

5. (a) Obtain Lens maker’s formula.


(OR)
(b) Explain the determination of the internal resistance of cell using
voltmeter.

JUNE 2022

1. (a) Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone's bridge.


(OR)
(b) (i) What is half-life and mean life of a radioactive nucleus?
(ii) Calculate the number of nuclei of carbon-14 un-decayed after 22,920
years if the initial number of carbon-14 atoms is 10,000. The half –life
of carbon-14 is 5730 years.

2. (a) Describe the Fizeau's method to determine the speed of light.


(OR)
(b) (i) Write down the properties of electromagnetic waves.
(ii) The relative magnetic permeability of the medium is 2.5 and the
relative electrical permittivity of the medium is 2.25. Compute the
refractive index of the medium.

3. (a) Explain in detail the construction and working of a Van de Graaff


generator.
(OR)
(b) Explain about Compound Microscope and obtain the equation for the
Magnification.

4. (a) Show that the mutual inductance between a pair of coils is same
(M12= M21).
(OR)
(b) State and prove De Morgan's first and second theorem.

5. (a) (i) Obtain Einstein's photoelectric equation with necessary


explanation.
(ii) List out the characteristics of photons.
(OR)
(b) Derive the expression for the force on a current carrying conductor in
a
magnetic field.

MARCH 2023

1. (a) (i) State Coulomb’s law in electrostatics.


(ii) State the difference between Coulomb’s force and Gravitational
force.
(OR)
(b) Describe the Fizeau’s method to determine the speed of light.

2. (a) Discuss the working of Cyclotron in detail.


(OR)
(b) Discuss the diffraction at single slit and obtain the condition for nth
minimum.

3. (a) Derive an expression for phase angle between the applied voltage
and current in a series RLC circuit.
(OR)
(b) Describe Davisson-Germer experiment which demonstrated the wave
nature of the electrons.

4. (a) Describe the microscopic model of current and obtain microscopic


form of ohm’s law.
(OR)
(b) Derive an expression for radius and velocity of an electron in n th orbit
using Bohr’s atom model.

5. (a) (i) Write down the properties of electromagnetic waves.


(ii) The relative magnetic permeability of the medium is 2.5 and the
relative electrical permittivity of the medium is 2.25. Compute the
refractive index of the medium.
(OR)
(b) Describe the function of a transistor as an amplifier with neat circuit
diagram. Sketch the input and output waveforms.

JUNE 2023

1. (a) What is absorption spectrum? Explain its types.


(OR)
(b) Obtain the law of radioactive decay.

2. (a) Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone’s Bridge.


(OR)
(b) Obtain the equation for bandwidth in Young’s double slit
experiment.

3. (a) Explain in detail the principle, construction and working of a Van


de Graff generator.
(OR)
(b) What is dispersion? Obtain the equation for dispersive power of a
medium.

4. (a) (i) State Ampere’s Circuital law.


(ii) Find the magnetic field due to a long straight conductor using
Ampere’s circuital law.
(OR)
(b) State and prove De Morgan’s first and second theorems.

5. (a) Explain the working of a single phase AC generator with


necessary diagram.
(OR)
(b) (i) List out the characteristics of photons (any two).
(ii) Calculate the momentum of an electron with kinetic energy 2eV.

MARCH - 2024
1. (a) Explain about simple microscope and obtain equation for
magnification for near point focusing and normal focusing. (OR)
(b) Explain the determination of unknown resistance using metre bridge.

2. (a) Calculate the magnetic field produced at a point along the axis of
the current carrying circular coil. Write down the equation of the
magnetic field at the center of the coil using Biot – Savart law. (OR)
(b) Derive the equation for angle of deviation produced by a prism and
thus obtain the equation for refractive index of material of the prism.

3. (a) Obtain Einstein’s photoelectric equation with necessary


explanations.
(OR)
(b) Find out the phase relationship between the voltage and current in a
pure inductive circuit. Draw the phasor and wave diagrams.

4. (a) List out the advantages and limitations of frequency modulation.


(OR)
(b) Explain the Maxwell’s modification of Ampere’s circuital law.

5. (a) Calculate the electric field due to a dipole at a point on the axial
line. (OR)
(b) What is nuclear reactor? Write note on Moderators, control rods and
cooling system.

JUNE – 2024

1. (a) (i) What is rectification?


(ii) Draw the circuit diagram of a half wave rectifier and explain its
working. (OR)
(b) Show mathematically that the rotation of a coil in a magnetic field
over one rotation induces an alternating emf of one cycle.

2. (a) Deduce the relation for the magnetic field at a point due to an
infinitely long straight conductor carrying current using Biot-Savart law.
(OR)
(b) Derive an expression for de Broglie wavelength of matter waves and
electrons.

3. (a) Derive an expression for electrostatic potential due to an electric


dipole. (OR)
(b) Explain about compound microscope and obtain the equation for the
magnification.

4. (a) Write down Maxwell equations in integral form. (OR)


(b) Explain the J.J Thomson experiment to determine the specific charge
of electron.

5. (a) Derive the mirror equation. (OR)


(b) How the emf of two cells are compared using potentiometer?

R. SAKTHIVEL M.Sc, M.Phil, B.Ed.,


P.G. ASST(PHYSICS)
ADHIYAMAN GOVT.BOYS HR SEC SCHOOL.
DHARMAPURI-636701
MOBILE NO: 9894532864

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