Neet Like Mock Test-6.
Neet Like Mock Test-6.
Neet Like Mock Test-6.
PART- I: PHYSICS
Section-A
1. Two parallel large thin metal sheets have equal surface densities 26.4 × 10−12 C/m2 of opposite signs.
The electric field between these sheets is- [New NCERT/XII/35]
−16 −10
(1) 1.5N/C (2) 1.5 × 10 N/C (3) 3 × 10 N/C (4) 3N/C
2. Two satellites, A and 𝐵, have masses 𝑚 and 2𝑚 respectively. 𝐴 is in a circular orbit of radius 𝑅, and 𝐵 is in
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a circular orbit of radius 2𝑅 around the earth.
The ratio of their kinetic energies, 𝑇𝐴 /𝑇𝐵 , is : [New NCERT/XI/138]
1 1
(1) 2 (2) 1 (3) 2 (4) √2
3. When a current 𝐼 is set up in a wire of radius 𝑟, the drift velocity is vd . If the same current is set up
through a wire of radius 2r, the drift velocity will be [New NCERT/XII/86]
(1) 4𝑣𝑑 (2) 2𝑣𝑑 (3) 𝑣𝑑 /2 (4) 𝑣𝑑 /4
LA
4. A parallel plate air capacitor of capacitance 𝐶 is connected to a cell of emfV and then disconnected from
it. A dielectric slab of dielectric constant 𝐾, which can just fill the air gap of the capacitor, is now inserted
in it. Which of the following is incorrect? [New NCERT/XII/74]
(1) The energy stored in the capacitor decreases K times.
1 1
(2) The chance in energy stored is CV 2 ( − 1).
2 K
(3) The charge on the capacitor is not conserved.
(4) The potential difference between the plates decreases K times.
5. If 𝐸1 , 𝐸2 , 𝐸3 are the respective kinetic energies of an electron, an alpha-particle and a proton, each having
the same de-Broglie wavelength, then [New NCERT/XII/285]
(1) E1 > E3 > E2 (3) E1 > E2 > E3
A
(2) E2 > E3 > E1 (4) E1 = E2 = E3
6. A projectile is thrown in the upward direction making an angle of 60∘ with the horizontal direction with a
velocity of 147ms−1.
Then the time after which its inclination with the horizontal is 45∘ , is [New NCERT/XI/39]
(1) 15s (2) 10.98s (3) 5.49s (4) 2.745s
7. Law of conservation of momentum follows from [New NCERT/XI/57]
B
(1) Newton's first law of motion (3) Newton's third law of motion
(2) Newton's second law of motion (4) Both (2) & (3)
8. The fundamental frequency of a closed organ pipe of length 20cm is equal to the second overtone of an
organ pipe open at both the ends. The length of organ pipe open at both the ends is [New NCERT/XI/292]
(1) 100cm (2) 120cm (3) 140cm (4) 80cm
9. Four particles A, B, C and D with masses 𝑚A = m, 𝑚B = 2m, 𝑚C = 3m and 𝑚D = 4m are at the corners
of a square. They have accelerations of equal magnitude with directions as shown. The acceleration of the
centre of mass of the particles is : [New NCERT/XI/99]
𝑎 𝑎
(1) 5 (𝑖ˆ − 𝑗ˆ) (2) 𝑎 (3) Zero (4) 5 (𝑖ˆ + 𝑗ˆ)
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(2) acceleration if 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1, 𝑐 = −2 (4) pressure if 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = −1, 𝑐 = −2
11. Stopping distance of a moving vehicle is directly proportional to [New NCERT/XI/19]
(1) square of the initial velocity (3) the initial velocity
(2) square of the initial acceleration (4) the initial acceleration
12. A particle moves in the 𝑋 − 𝑌 plane with a constant acceleration 1.5m/s2 in the direction making an
angle of 37∘ with the X-axis. At 𝑡 = 0 the particle is at the origin and its velocity is 8.0m/s along the X-
axis. Find the position of the particle at 𝑡 = 4.0s. [New NCERT/XI/36]
(1) (41.6m, 7.2m)
LA (2) (50.3m, 8.2m) (3) (60.2m, 8.2m) (4) (11.2m, 8m)
13. The current sensitivity of a galvanometer increases by 20%. If its resistance also increases by 25%, the
voltage sensitivity will [New NCERT/XII/131]
(1) decrease by 1% (3) increased by 10%
(2) increased by 5% (4) decrease by 4%
14. A bar magnet of magnetic moment 𝑀, is placed in magnetic field of induction 𝐵. The torque exerted on it
is [New NCERT/XII/139]
⃗⃗⃗
(1) MB ⃗ ⃗
⃗⃗
(2) −M ⋅ B ⃗ ⃗
⃗⃗
(3) M × B⃗ ⃗
(4) −B × M ⃗⃗⃗
15. A circular loop of radius 0.3cm lies parallel to much bigger circular of radius 20cm. The centre of the small
loop is on the axis of the bigger loop. The distance between their centres is 15cm. If a current of 2.0 A
A
flows through the smaller loop, then the flux linked with the bigger loop is [New NCERT/XII/165]
−11 −9
(1) 3.3 × 10 weber (3) 6.6 × 10 weber
(2) 6 × 10−11 weber (4) 9.1 × 10−11 weber
16. Shown in the figure below is a meter-bridge set up with null deflection in the galvanometer.
The value of the unknown resistor 𝑅 is [XII/Practical Skills]
(1) 13.75Ω (2) 220Ω (3) 110Ω (4) 55Ω
B
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(B) Rate of change of angular momentum ⃗ ×r
(2) F
(C) Hollow cylinder about geometrical axis (3) Iz + Ma2
(D) Theorem of parallel axes (4) MR2
(1) (A) → (1); (B) → (3); C → (4); (D) → (2)
(2) (A) → (3); (B) → (2); C → (4) ; (D) → (1)
(3) (A) → (2); (B) → (1); C → (4); (D) → (3)
(4) (A) → (3);(B) → (1); C → (2); (D) → (4)
LA
20. A sinusoidal voltage 𝑉(𝑡) = 210sin 3000𝑡 volt is applied to a series LCR circuit in which 𝐿 = 10mH, 𝐶 =
25𝜇F and 𝑅 = 100Ω. The phase difference (Φ) between the applied voltage and
resultant current will be : [NewNCERT/XII/188]
−1 −1
(1) tan (0.17) (3) tan (0.30)
−1
(2) tan (9.46) (4) tan−1 (13.33)
21. Photons of an electromagnetic radiation has an energy 11keV each. To which region of electromagnetic
spectrum does it belong? [New NCERT/XII/211]
(1) X-ray region (3) Infrared region
(2) Ultra violet region (4) Visible region
22. A convex lens has power P. It is cut into two halves along its principal axis. Further one piece (out of the
A
two halves) is cut into two halves perpendicular to the principal axis (as shown in figure). Choose the
incorrect option for the reported pieces. [New NCERT/XII/238]
B
𝑃 𝑃
(1) Power of 𝐿1 = (3) Power of 𝐿3 = 2
2
𝑃
(2) Power of 𝐿2 = 2 (4) Power of 𝐿1 = 𝑃
23. Assertion : When no external torque acts on a body, its angular velocity remains constant as long as
moment of inertia is constant.
dL
Reason : Torque 𝜏 = 0; dt = 0, L = constant. L = I𝜔 = constant [New NCERT/XI/108]
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(1) becomes zero (3) decreases
(2) remains constant (4) increases
26. Streamline flow is more likely for liquids with [New NCERT/XI/186]
(1) high density and low viscosity (3) high density and high viscosity
(2) low density and high viscosity (4) low density and low viscosity
27. A hollow metal sphere of radius 5cm is charged such that the potential on its surface is 10V. The
potential at a distance of 2cm from the centre of the sphere is [New NCERT/XII/56]
(1) zero (2) 10V (3) 4V (4) 10/3V
LA
28. Water rises in a capillary tube to a certain height such that the upward force due to surface tension is
balanced by 7.5 × 10−4 N force due to the weight of the liquid. If the surface tension of water is
6 × 10−2 Nm−1 , the inner circumference of the capillary tube must be [New NCERT/XI/197]
−2 −2
(1) 1.25 × 10 m (3) 6.5 × 10 m
−2
(2) 0.50 × 10 m (4) 12.5 × 10−2 m
29. 110 joules of heat is added to a gaseous system, whose internal energy is 40J; then the amount of
external work done is [New NCERT/XI/230]
(1) 150J (2) 70J (3) 110J (4) 40J
30. When an unpolarized light of intensity 𝐼0 is incident on a polarizing sheet, the intensity of the light which
does not get transmitted is [New NCERT/XII/270]
A
1 1
(1) 4 I0 (2) 2 I0 (3) I0 (4) zero
31. Light of wavelength 𝜆A and 𝜆B falls on two identical metal plates 𝐴 and 𝐵 respectively. The maximum
kinetic energy of photoelectrons is K A and K B respectively, then which one of the following relations is
true (𝜆𝐴 = 2𝜆𝐵 ) [New NCERT/XII/281]
KB (3) K A = 2K B
(1) K A <
B
2
(2) 2K = K (4) K A > 2K B
A B
32. Systematic errors can be [Old NCERT/XI/23]
(1) positive only (3) either positive or negative
(2) negative only (4) None of these
33. Which of the following series in the spectrum of hydrogen atom lies in the visible region of the
electromagnetic spectrum? [Old NCERT/XII/421]
(1) Paschen series (3) Lyman series
(2) Balmer series (4) Brackett series
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Section-B
36. Two kg of water is converted into steam by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume changes from
2 × 10−3 m3 to 3.34m3 . The work done by the system is about [New NCERT/XI/235]
LA
(1) −340kJ (2) −170kJ (3) 170kJ (4) 340kJ
37. What will be the effect on the root mean square velocity of oxygen molecules if the temperature is
doubled and oxygen molecule dissociates into atomic oxygen? [New NCERT/XI/250]
(1) The velocity of atomic oxygen remains same
(2) The velocity of atomic oxygen doubles
(3) The velocity of atomic oxygen becomes half
(4) The velocity of atomic oxygen becomes four times
38. Two point charges 𝑄 each are placed at a distance 𝑑 apart. A third point charge 𝑞 is placed at a distance x
from midpoint on the perpendicular bisector. The value of 𝑥 at which charge 𝑞 will experience the
maximum Coulomb's force is : [New NCERT/XII/7]
A
𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
(1) 𝑥 = 𝑑 (2) 𝑥 = 2 (3) 𝑥 = (4) 𝑥 = 2√2
√2
39. In a wheatstone bridge in the battery and galvanometer are interchanged then the deflection in
galvanometer will [New NCERT/XII/101]
(1) change in previous direction (3) change in opposite direction
(2) not change (4) none of these
B
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(1) OR gate (3) XOR gate
(2) NOT gate (4) NAND gate
44. For a gas, difference between two specific heats is 5000J/ mole ∘ C. If the ratio of specific heat is 1.6 ,
the two specific heats are in J/ mole − ∘ C [New NCERT/XI/253]
LA 4
(1) CP = 1.33 × 10 , CV = 2.66 × 10
(2) CP = 13.3 × 104 , CV = 8.33 × 103
4
(3) CP = 1.33 × 10 , CV = 8.33 × 103
4
49. Which of the following is the 𝑃 − 𝑉 curve for isothermal and adiabatic process of an ideal gas?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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LA
50. Given below are two statements: In the light of the given statements, choose the correct answer from the
options given.
Statement I: Induced charge that flows in the circuit does not depends on the time rate change of flux.
𝑑𝑞 1 𝑑𝜙 𝑑𝜙
Statement II : 𝑖 = 𝑑𝑡 = − 𝑅 ( 𝑑𝑡 ) ⇒ 𝑑𝑞 = − 𝑅 [New NCERT/XII/158]
(1) Both statement I and II are correct.
(2) Both statement I and II are incorrect.
(3) Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect.
(4) Statement II is correct but statement I is incorrect.
A
PART- II: CHEMISTRY
Section-A
51. The solubility of a solid in a liquid is significantly affected by temperature changes. [New NCERT/XII/49]
Solute + Solvent ⇌ Solution.
The system being in a dynamic equilibrium must follow Le-chatelier's principle. Considering the Le-
B
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2 3
(1) 𝑑 𝑠𝑝 (3) both (1) and (2)
(2) 𝑠𝑝3 𝑑2 (4) none of these
56. The type of isomerism present in Pentamminenitrochromium (III) chloride is [New NCERT/XII/127]
(1) optical (3) ionisation
(2) linkage (4) polymerisation.
57. What is the potential of half-cell consisting of zinc electrode in 0.01MZnSO4 solution at 25∘ C(𝐸𝑜𝑥 ∘
=
0.763V) [New NCERT/XII/38]
(1) 0.8221V (3) 0.5282V
(2) 8.221V
LA (4) 9.282V
58. Calculate the pH of a solution obtained by diluting 1mL of 0.10M weak monoacidic base to 100mL at
constant temperature if 𝐾𝑏 of the base is 1 × 10−5 ? [New NCERT/XI/197]
(1) 8 (2) 9 (3) 10 (4) 11
59. The correct order of increasing oxidising power is [Old NCERT/XII/199]
(1) F2 > Br2 > Cl2 > I2 (3) Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2
(2) F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2 (4) I 2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2
60. Which of the following reagents/ reactions will convert 'A' to 'B'? [New NCERT/XII/231]
A
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(C) Record the time immediately after the appearance of blue colour.
(D) Record the time immediately before the appearance of blue colour.
(E) Always keep the concentration of sodium thiosulphate solution more than that of KI solution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) (A), (B), (C) only (3) (D), (E) only
(2) (A), (D), (E) only (4) (A), (B), (E) only
66. Azo dye is prepared by the coupling of phenol and [New NCERT/XII/274]
(1) benzene diazonium chloride (3) benzoic acid
(2) 𝑜-nitroaniline
LA (4) chlorobenzene
67.
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(1) I (2) II (3) III (4) I and II
10 2
73. (n − 1)𝑑 𝑛𝑠 is the general electronic configuration of [New NCERT/XII/91]
(1) Fe, Co, Ni (3) Zn, Cd, Hg
(2) Cu, Ag, Au (4) Se, Y, La
74. Which of the following compounds contains 1 , 2 , 3 as well as 4∘ carbon atoms? [New NCERT/XI/ 263]
∘ ∘ ∘
(1) 𝑝-Nitrophenol
LA
75. Which of the following has lowest boiling point?
(3) 𝑜-Nitrophenol
[New NCERT/XII/203]
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(1) 2H2 O2 → 2H2 O + O2
(2) 2NO2 + H2 O → HNO3 + HNO2
(3) MnO− + −
4 + 4H + 3e → MnO2 + 2H2 O
(4) 3MnO4 2− + 4H + → 2MnO− 4 + MnO2 + 2H2 O
84. Which of the following statements is incorrect? [New NCERT/XII/129-130]
3− 3−
(1) [MnCl6 ] is more paramagnetic than [Mn(CN)6 ]
(2) Both [Co(C2 O4 )3 ]3− and [CoF6 ]3− are paramagnetie.
LA
(3) [Fe(CN)6 ]3− forms inner orbital complex whereas [FeF6 ]3− forms outer orbital complex.
(4) Both (1) and (2).
85. The number of atoms in 0.1mol of a triatomic gas is : (𝑁A = 6.02 × 1023 mol−1 ) [New NCERT/XI/18]
(1) 6.026 × 1022 (3) 3.600 × 1023
(2) 1.806 × 1023 (4) 1.800 × 1022
Section-B
86. A laboratory reagent imparts green colour to the flame. On heating with solid K 2 Cr2 O7 and conc. H2 SO4
it evolves a red gas. Identify the reagent [Practical Chemistry]
(1) CaCl2 (2) BaCl2 (3) CuCl2 (4) None of these
87. Which of the following represents the correct order of the acidity in the given compounds?
A
(1) FCH2 COOH > CH3 COOH > BrCH2 COOH > ClCH2 COOH [New NCERT/XII/251]
(2) BrCH2 COOH > ClCH2 COOH > FCH2 COOH > CH3 COOH
(3) FCH2 COOH > ClCH2 COOH > BrCH2 COOH > CH3 COOH
(4) CH3 COOH > BrCH2 COOH > ClCH2 COOH > FCH2 COOH
88. Assertion : Specific conductance decreases with dilution whereas equivalent conductance increases.
B
Reason : On dilution, number of ions per millilitre decreases but total number of ions increases
considerably. [New NCERT/XII/46]
(1) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(4) If the Assertion is incorrect and Reason is correct.
89. Which of the following reactions will yield 2 , 2-dibromopropane? [New NCERT/XI/317]
(1) HC ≡ CH + 2HBr → (3) CH3 CH = CH2 + HBr →
(2) CH3 C ≡ CH + 2HBr → (4) CH3 CH = CHBr + HBr →
90. The chemical reaction 2O3 ⟶ 3O2 proceeds as follows: [New NCERT/XII/104]
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(iii) Step 1 involves breaking of C − Br bond which obtain energy through solvation of halide.
(iv) SN 1 reactions are two step reactions in which step 2 is slow and reversible.
(v) SN 1 reactions are single step reactions.
(1) (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct (3) only (iii) and (iv) are correct
(2) (ii), (iii) and (v) are correct (4) (i), (ii) and (v) are correct
93. Which of the following is used as an adsorbent in adsorption chromatography ? [New NCERT/XI/282]
(1) Silica gel (3) Zeolite
(2) Alumina
LA (4) Both (1) and (2)
94. The resistance of 0.01N solution of an electrolyte was found to be 220ohm at 298K using a conductivity
cell with a cell constant of 0.88cm−1 .
The value of equivalent conductance of solution is - [New NCERT/XII/45]
(1) 400mhocm2 geq−1 (3) 419mhocm2 geq−1
(2) 295mhocm2 geq−1 (4) 425mhocm2 geq−1
95. Which of the following is/are correct regarding nitration of aniline with conc. HNO3 and conc. H2 SO4 ?
A
B
(iii) The substitution can be explained on the basis of inductive effect (−𝐼) [New NCERT/XII/273]
(iv) The substitution can be influenced by +M and +E effects.
(v) By protecting the −NH2 group, 𝑝-nitro derivative can be obtained as major product.
(1) (i), (ii) and (v) (3) (ii) and (iv)
(2) (ii), (iii) and (v) (4) (i) and (v)
96. Statement I : Molarity of solution decreases, if temperature of the solution increases [New NCERT/XII/5]
Statement II : Molality of the solution increases if temperature of the solution increases
(1) Both statement I and II are correct.
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LA
99. For a first order reaction A → B, the rate constant, k = 5.5 × 10−14 s−1. The time required for 67%
completion of reaction is 𝑥 × 10−1 times the half life of reaction. The value of 𝑥 is__ [New NCERT/XII/77]
(Given : log 3 = 0.4771 )
(1) 16 (2) 47 (3) 67 (4) 55
100. Addition of hydrogen cyanide to aldehydes and ketones occurs in presence of a base. The role of
base is to
A
(i) catalyse the reaction [New NCERT/XII/237]
−
(ii) generate CN ion
(iii) slow down the reaction
(iv) to stabilize the cyanohydrins
(v) remove CN− ion
B
(1) (i) and (iii) (2) (i) and (ii) (3) (i) and (v) (4) (ii) and (v)
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104. In a fertilized ovule, 𝑛, 2𝑛 and 3𝑛 conditions occur respectively in [New NCERT/XII/18]
(1) antipodal, egg and endosperm. (3) endosperm, nucellus and egg
(2) egg, nucellus and endosperm. (4) antipodals, synergids and integuments.
105. DNA fingerprinting using Variable Number Tandem Repeats (VNTRs) is based
on the observation that [New NCERT/XII/106]
(1) every individual has unique alleles at each VNTR locus.
(2) the DNA of VNTR loci is more stable than that of loci which code for proteins.
(3) VNTR sequences show little variability.
106.
LA
(4) VNTR loci are highly polymorphic.
Which of the following statement regarding mitochondrial
membrane is not correct? [New NCERT/XI/96-97]
(1) The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embedded in the outer membrane
(2) The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings
(3) The outer membrane resembles a sieve
(4) The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules
107. Statement I: Frame-shift mutation arise due to change in single base pair of DNA.
Statement II: Point-mutation is due to insertion and deletion of base pair. [New NCERT/XII/72]
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
A
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
108. In the electron transport system, the final acceptor of electron is: [New NCERT/XI/160]
(1) cytochrome b (3) oxygen
B
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114. To make 100 molecules of glucose,
how many molecules of ATP & NADPH are required? [New NCERT/XI/145]
(1) 1800 and 1200 respectively. (3) 1800 and 600 respectively.
(2) 1200 and 1800 respectively. (4) 200 and 600 respectively.
115. In fruit fly the maleness is determined by [New NCERT/XII/70]
(1) Chromosomal ploidy
(2) Ratio of X chromosome to Y chromosome
(3) Presence of X chromosome
(4) None of these
LA
116. Statement I: In numerical taxonomy observable characters are not given equal importance.
Statement II: More than 20 characters can't be studied at a time in numerical taxonomy.
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect [New NCERT/XI/24]
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
117. Which of the following statements regarding cyanobacteria is incorrect? [New NCERT/XI/13]
(1) It is also called blue green algae.
(2) They are chemosynthetic autotrophs.
A
(3) It forms blooms in polluted water bodies.
(4) It is unicellular, colonial or filamentous, marine or terrestrial bacteria.
118. In an upright pyramid of biomass, the herbivores generally occupy which
of the following position? [New NCERT/XII/212]
(1) First position (3) Third position
B
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(2) Telophase (4) Prophase
124. Genetic code is [New NCERT/XII/96]
(1) triplet, universal, ambiguous and degenerate.
(2) triplet, universal, non-ambiguous and non-degenerate.
(3) triplet, universal, non-ambiguous and degenerate.
(4) triplet, universal, ambiguous and non-degenerate.
125. Which of the following statements are correct about the leaf? [New NCERT/XI/60]
(i) Leaf is a lateral, generally flattened structure borne on the stem.
LA
(ii) It develops at the node and bears a bud in its axil.
(iii) Leaves originate from root apical meristems and arranged in an acropetal order.
(iv) They are the most important vegetative organs for reproduction.
(v) A typical leaf consist of 4 main part.
(1) (i) and (ii) (3) (i), (iii) and (iv)
(2) (ii) and (v) (4) All of these
126. Which of the following is a recessive autosomal disorder [New NCERT/XII/74]
(1) Sickle-cell anaemia (3) Thalassemia
(2) Haemophilia (4) Both (1) and (3)
127. Which one of the following is not applicable to RNA? [New NCERT/XII/81]
A
(1) 5' phosphoryl and 3' hydroxyl ends (3) Chargaff's rule
(2) Heterocyclic nitrogenous bases (4) Complementary base pairing
128. In ' 𝑆 ' phase of the cell cycle [New NCERT/XI/121]
(1) Amount of DNA doubles in each cell.
(2) Amount of DNA remains same in each cell.
B
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(2) splitting of the chromatids. (4) condensation of the chromatin.
135. The crossing of 𝐹1 to homozygous recessive parent is called [New NCERT/XII/58]
(1) back cross (3) 𝐹1 cross
(2) test cross (4) all of these
Section-B
136. Assertion (A): N is a heavy isotope of nitrogen and it can be separated from N14 only based on
15
densities.
LA
Reason (R): Taylor and colleagues performed experiment on E. coli to prove that DNA replication is semi-
conservative. [New NCERT/XII/89]
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(3) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
137. Which of the following statements are the correct? [New NCERT/XII/75]
(i) Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell division results in aneuploidy.
(ii) Chromosomal disorders are mainly determined by alteration or mutation in a single gene.
A
(iii) Thalasemia and cystic fibrosis are Mendelian disorders.
(iv) Sickle cell anemia is an X-linked trait.
(v) The thalassemia causes the formation of abnormal haemoglobin molecules resulting into anaemia.
(1) (i), (iii) and (v) (3) (iii), (iv) and (v)
(2) (i), (iii) and (iv) (4) (ii) and (iii)
138. Match column-I and column-II and select the correct answer. [New NCERT/XI/96-97]
B
Column-I Column-II
A. Bacteria without walls I. Lysosome
B. Small circular DNA II. Mycoplasma cells
C. Flattened sacs in a III. Thylakoid chloroplast
D. A vesicle in which hydrolytic enzymes are stored IV. Plasmid
(1) A-III; B - IV; C - II; D - I (3) A − I; B - II; C-III; D - IV
(2) A − II; B - IV; C - III; D - I (4) A − IV; B − III; C − I; D − II
139. Read the following statements and answer the question. [New NCERT/XI/76] [Practical Skills]
JI
B. In situ conservation II. Off site conservation
C. Ex situ conservation III. On site conservation
D. Hotspots IV. Kaziranga national park
(1) A-IV; B - III; C-II; D - I
(2) A − IV; B − I; C − II; D − III
(3) A − IV; B − II; C − III; D − I
(4) A-IV; B-I; C-III; D - II
141. Fruits are not formed in gymnosperms because of [New NCERT/XI/32]
LA
(1) absence of pollination.
(2) absence of seed.
(3) absence of fertilization.
(4) absence of ovary.
142. Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect? [New NCERT/XII/18-19]
(i) Endosperm formation starts prior to first division of zygote.
(ii) Angiospermic endosperm is mostly 3N while gymnospermic one is N.
(iii) Coconut has both liquid nuclear (multinucleate) and cellular endosperm.
(iv) Milky water of green tender coconut is liquid female gametophyte.
(v) Endosperm develop at the chalazal end
(1) (i) and (ii) (3) (iv) and (v)
(2) Only(iii) (4) Only(ii)
A
143. Match column-I with column-II and choose the option which shows their
correct combination. [New NCERT/XI/63]
Column-I Column-II
A. Gamosepalous I. Free petals
B. Polysepalous II. Free sepals
B
JI
D. Crossing between homologous chromosomes IV. Metaphase
(1) A-I; B - II; C-III; D - IV
(2) A-II; B - III; C-IV; D-I
(3) A − IV; B − III; C − II; D − I
(4) A − III; B − I; C − IV; D − II
147. Which one of the following is essential for the respiration as
well as photosynthesis? [New NCERT/XI/160-161]
(1) Ubiquinone (3) Rubisco
(2) cytochrome
148.
LA (4) Plastocyanin
Match the steps of protein by synthesis given in columnI with their feature given in column-II and
select the correct combination from the given options. [New NCERT/XII/90-91, 94, 99]
Column-I Column-II
A. Termination I. Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase
B. Translation II. Discontinuous synthesis
C. Transcription III. Rho factor
D. DNA replication IV. RNA polymerase
(1) A-II; B - I; C-III; D - IV (3) A − IV; B − III; C − I; D - II
(2) A − III; B − I; C − IV; D − II (4) A-II; B - III; C-I; D - IV
A
149. Fermentation takes place [New NCERT/XI/157]
(1) under anaerobic conditions in many prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes.
(2) under aerobic conditions in many prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes.
(3) under anaerobic conditions in all prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes.
(4) under aerobic conditions in all prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes.
B
150. Development in plants is influenced by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Which of the following is
included under intrinsic factors? [New NCERT/XI/174]
(1) Growth regulatores (3) Water
(2) Oxygen (4) All of these
JI
(1) A-I; B-II; C-IV; D-III (3) A − II; B − I; C − III; D − II
(2) A − III; B − I; C − IV; D − II (4) A-III; B-II; C-IV; D-I
154. Which of the following is responsible for chikungunya fever? [In Syllabus, Not in NCERT/XII]
(1) Aedes aegypti (2) Aedes albo-pictus (3) Plasmodium ovale (4) Both (1) and (2)
155. Statement I: The head of sperm contains materials which helps in sex-determinate in foetus.
Statement II: The function of mitochondria in sperm is to provide energy for the movement of sperm.
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect [New NCERT/XII/32]
LA
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
156. The volume of air breathed in and out during normal breathing is called [New NCERT/XI/186]
(1) vital capacity (3) expiratory reserve volume
(2) inspiratory reserve volume (4) tidal volume
157. Assertion (A): The resting membrane of the neuron exhibit polarity of charges.
Reason (R): The outer surface of the axonal membrane possesses a negative charge while its inner surface
becomes positively charged. [New NCERT/XI/233]
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
A
(2) (A) is correct but ( R) is not correct
(3) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
158. Match the column-I with column-II and choose the correct option. [New NCERT/XI/194]
Column-I Column-II
B
JI
C. HindIII III. Electrophoresis
D. pBR322 IV. Haemophilus influenzae
(1) A-III; B-II; C-I; D-IV
(2) A − IV; B − I; C − III; D − II
(3) A − II; B − III; C − IV; D − I
(4) A-II; B-IV; C-I; D-III
162. Statement I: Bioreactor provides optimum temperator, pH, salt, vitamin and oxygen.
Statement II: Sparged stirred tank bioreactor is a stirred type reactor in which air bubbled.
LA
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
[New NCERT/XII/174]
JI
C. Dengue III. DPT vaccine
D. Typhoid IV. Use of mosquito nettings
(1) A-II; B - III; C-IV; D – I (2) A − I; B − II; C - III; D-IV
(3) A − II; B − IV; C − I; D − III (4) A-II; B - I; C-III; D - IV
168. What will happen if ligaments are cut or broken? [Old NCERT/XI/103]
(1) No movements at joints. (3) Bones will become unfixed.
(2) Bones will become fixed. (4) Bone will move freely at joints.
169.
LA
Which of the following is based upon the principle of
antigen-antibody interaction? [New NCERT/XII/183]
(1) PCR (3) r-DNA technology
(2) ELISA (4) RNA
170. Diuresis is a condition characterised by [New NCERT/XI/212]
(1) increase in urine volume. (3) decrease in urine volume.
(2) increased glucose excretion. (4) decrease in electrolyte balance.
171. Present increase in India's population has not been due to
(1) decrease in infant mortality rate [New NCERT/XII/43]
(2) decrease number of people reaching reproductive age
A
(3) decline in death rate
(4) decline in maternal mortality rate
172. Assertion (A): Taenia solium & Fasciola belong to platyhelminthes.
Reason(R): Platyhelminthes is coelomate. [New NCERT/XI/42]
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
B
JI
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
175. What will happen when the cofactor is removed from the enzyme? [New NCERT/XI/118]
(1) Catalytic activity of the enzyme is lost.
(2) Enzyme preserves in a temporarily inactive state.
(3) The substurate molecules are not closely related to enzymes molecules.
176.
LA
(4) Both (2) and (3)
Statement I: In frogs vasa efferentia enter the kidneys and open into Bidder's canal.
Statement II: Fertilisation of frog is external and takes place in water. [New NCERT/XI/83-84]
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
177. The given diagram represents the bones of human arm. Identify the bones marked as I, II, III & IV.
[New NCERT/XI/226] [Practical Skills]
A
B
I II III IV
(1) Clavicle Ulna Radius Humerus
(2) Humerus Radius Ulna Scapula
(3)Scapula Radius Ulna Clavicle
(4) Humerus Ulna Radius Scapula
JI
A. Ultrafiltration I. Henle's loop
B. Concentration of urine II. Ureter
C. Transport of urine III. Urinary bladder
D. Storage of urine IV. Bowman's capsule
(1) A − I; B − IV; C − II; D − III (3) A − II; B − IV; C − I; D − III
(2) A − IV; B − I; C − II; D − III (4) A − III; B − IV; C − I; D − II
180. Plasmid used to construct the first recombinant DNA was isolated from
which bacterium species? [New NCERT/XII/164]
(1) Escherichia coli
LA
(2) Salmonella typhimurium
(3) Agrobacterium tumefaciens
(4) Thermus aquaticus
181. The type of antibodies which appear in response to allergy [New NCERT/XII/137]
(1) Ig G (2) IgE (3) IgA (4) Ig D
182. Given below are four methods (A-D) of contraceptive in column-I and their modes of action in achieving
contraception in column-II. Match the columns and select the correct option: [New NCERT/XII/44-45]
Column –I Column-II
(Method) (Mode of Action)
A. The contraceptive pill I. Prevents sperms reaching cervix
B. Condom II. Increase phagocytosis of sperms within uterus
A
C. Vasectomy III. Prevents ovulation
D. IUDs IV. Semen contains no sperms
(1) A - II; B - III; C - I; D - IV (3) A − IV; B − I; C − II; D − III
(2) A − III; B − I; C − IV; D − II (4) A − III; B - IV; C - I; D - II
183. Find out the correct match. [New NCERT/XI/110]
B
JI
(i) Birth control pills are likely to cause cardiovascular problems.
(ii) A woman who substitutes or takes the place of the real mother to nurse the embryo is called
surrogate mother
(iii) Numerous children have been produced by in vitro fertilization but with some abnormalities.
(iv) Woman plays a key role in the continuity of the family and human species
(v) Foetal sex determination test should not be banned.
(1) (i) and (ii) (3) (iii) and (v)
187.
(2) (ii) and (iv)
LA
Which one is related to urine concentration in mammals?
(4) None of these
[New NCERT/XI/212]
(1) Testosterone hormone (2) Antidiuretic hormone
(3) Oxytocin hormone (4) All of these
188.Which one of the following statement is correct? [New NCERT/XII/141]
(i) Benign tumors show the property of metastasis
(ii) Heroin accelerates body functions
(iii) Malignant tumors occurs any exhibit metastasis
(iv) Patients who have undergone surgery are given cannabinoids to relieve pain
(v) Spleen is primary lymphoid organ.
A
(1) Only(i) and (ii) (3) Only(iii)
(2) Only (iii), (iv) and (v) (4) Only (i) and (iv)
189. Which of the following option shows the correctly matched bones (given in column I) with its pair
(given in column II)? [New NCERT/XI/226]
Column I Column II
A. Carpals I. Bones that form the fingers and toes
B
JI
granules.
(iv) The axon is a long fibre, the distal end of which is branched.
(v) Each branch terminates as a bulb-like structure called synaptic knob which possess synaptic vesicles
containing chemicals called neurotransmitters.
(1) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) (3) Only(v)
(2) Only (iii) and (iv) (4) All of them
193. Which of the following statement is correct? [New NCERT/XI/239, 247]
(i) The neural system provides a point-to-point rapid coordination among organs.
LA
(ii) Endocrine glands lack ducts and are hence, called ductless glands.
(iii) Hormones are non-nutrient chemicals which act as intercellular messengers and are produced in trace
amounts.
(iv) The endocrine glands and hormone producing diffused tissues/cells located in different parts of our
body constitute the endocrine system.
(v) Some other organs, e.g., gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidney, heart also produce hormones.
(1) Only (i) and (ii) (3) Only (iv) and (v)
(2) Only (i) and (iii) (4) All of them
194. Following are given four statements (i)-(iv) related to frog. Read the statements carefully and select
the option that identifies two correct statements. [New NCERT/XI/83]
A
(i) The brain is divided into forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain.
(ii) Vasa efferentia enter the kidneys on their side and open into Bidder's canal.
(iii) Ear acts as a hearing organ only.
(iv) RBCs are enucleated and contain red coloured pigment namely haemoglobin.
(1) (ii) and (iii) (3) (i) and (ii)
B
JI
(v) The uterus opens into vagina through a narrow cervix.
(1) (i), (iv) and (v) (3) (iii), (iv) and (v)
(2) (i),(ii) and (iii) (4) All the five statements
198. Gel electrophoresis is a [New NCERT/XII/168]
(1) technique of separation of charged molecules under the influence of magnetic field.
(2) technique of incorporation of DNA molecules into the cell through transient pores made due to
electrical impulses.
(3) technique of separation of DNA fragments through the pores of agarose gel under the influence of
electrical field.
LA
(4) technique of transformation of DNA
199. Identify the correct statements. [New NCERT/XI/206-207]
(i) The outer layer of the kidney is called capsule.
(ii) Internally, kidney is divided into outer cortex and inner medulla.
(iii) Medulla is divided into medullary pyramids.
(iv) The cortex extends in between the medullary pyramids which is called as columns of Bertini.
(1) Only (i), (iii) and (iv) (3) Only (i), (ii) and (iii)
(2) Only (i) and (iv) (4) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
200. The two basic processes which contribute to a increase in
A
population density are [New NCERT/XII/193]
(1) mortality and immigration (3) natality and emigration
(2) natality and immigration (4) mortality and emigration
B
1 (4) 6 (3) 11 (1) 16 (2) 21 (1) 26 (2) 31 (1) 36 (4) 41 (2) 46 (2)
2 (2) 7 (4) 12 (1) 17 (1) 22 (1) 27 (2) 32 (3) 37 (2) 42 (1) 47 (4)
3 (4) 8 (2) 13 (4) 18 (4) 23 (1) 28 (1) 33 (2) 38 (4) 43 (1) 48 (2)
4 (3) 9 (1) 14 (3) 19 (3) 24 (1) 29 (2) 34 (3) 39 (2) 44 (3) 49 (3)
5 (1) 10 (4) 15 (4) 20 (1) 25 (2) 30 (2) 35 (4) 40 (4) 45 (2) 50 (1)
CHEMISTRY
JI
51 (2) 56 (2) 61 (4) 66 (1) 71 (3) 76 (2) 81 (2) 86 (2) 91 (4) 96 (3)
52 (2) 57 (1) 62 (1) 67 (1) 72 (3) 77 (2) 82 (2) 87 (3) 92. (1) 97 (2)
53 (1) 58 (3) 63 (2) 68 (1) 73 (3) 78 (3) 83 (3) 88 (3) 93 (4) 98 (4)
54 (1) 59 (4) 64 (1) 69 (1) 74 (4) 79 (2) 84 (2) 89 (2) 94 (1) 99 (1)
55 (3) 60 (3) 65 (1) 70 (2) 75 (3) 80 (3) 85 (2) 90 (2) 95 (2) 100 (2)
LA BOTANY
101 (3) 106 (1) 111 (4) 116 (1) 121 (1) 126 (4) 131 (3) 136 (2) 141 (4) 145 (3)
102 (4) 107 (1) 112 (1) 117 (2) 122 (1) 127 (3) 132 (3) 137 (1) 142 (3) 147 (2)
103 (3) 108 (3) 113 (4) 118 (2) 123 (1) 128 (1) 133 (2) 138 (2) 143 (3) 148 (2)
104 (2) 109 (2) 114 (1) 119 (3) 124 (3) 129 (2) 134 (3) 139 (4) 144 (4) 149 (1)
105 (4) 110 (4) 115 (3) 120 (4) 125 (1) 130 (4) 135 (2) 140 (1) 145 (3) 150 (1)
ZOOLOGY
A
151 (4) 156 (4) 161 (3) 166 (1) 171 (2) 176 (4) 181 (2) 186 (3) 191 (4) 196 (3)
152 (3) 157 (2) 162 (4) 167 (1) 172 (2) 177 (2) 182 (2) 187 (2) 192 (4) 197 (1)
153 (2) 158 (3) 163 (4) 168 (3) 173 (4) 178 (4) 183 (3) 188 (3) 193 (4) 198 (3)
154 (4) 159 (4) 164 (4) 169 (2) 174 (4) 179 (2) 184 (1) 189 (1) 194 (3) 199 (4)
B
155 (3) 160 (3) 165 (1) 170 (1) 175 (1) 180 (2) 185 (3) 190 (4) 195 (2) 200 (2)
JI
LA =
26.4 × 10−12 N
8.85 × 10−12 C
=3
N
C
𝐺𝑀
2. (2) Orbital, velocity, 𝑣 = √ 𝑟
Kinetic energy of satellite A,
1
TA = m V2
2 A A
Kinetic energy of satellite B,
1
TB = mB VB2
2
A
𝐺𝑀
𝑇𝐴 𝑚× 𝑅
⇒ = =1
𝑇𝐵 2𝑚 × 𝐺𝑀
2𝑅
3. (4) I = 𝑛𝐴 ev 𝑣𝑑 or 𝑣𝑑 ∝ 1/𝜋𝑟 2
4. (3)
1
5. (1) According to relation, 𝐸 = 2 𝑚𝑣 2
B
2𝐸
√ =𝑣
𝑚
ℎ
𝜆=
√2𝑚𝐸
Because m1 < m3 < m2
So for same 𝜆, 𝐸1 > 𝐸3 > 𝐸2 .
6. (3)
7. (4)
JI
Final velocity v = 0, initial velocity u
Using equation of motion v 2 − u2 = 2aS
02 − u2 = 2aS
𝑢2
Stopping distance, 𝑆 = − 2𝑎
12. (1)
20
13. (4) Given, 𝐼𝑔′ = 𝐼𝑔 + 100 𝐼𝑔
=
120
100 g
I = 1.2Ig
25
LA
125
𝑅′ = 𝑅 + 𝑅= 𝑅 = 1.25𝑅
100 100
Vg′ = ?
′
Ig′ 1.2Ig 120 25
Vg = ′ = = Vg = V
R 1.25R 125 25 g
24
V′g −Vg ( Vg −Vg )
25
% change = × 100 = × 100
Vg Vg
(24 − 25) −1
= × 100 = × 100 = 4%
25 25
A
Decrease by 4%.
14. (3)
15. (4) Let flux linked with smaller loop is 𝜙1 and with bigger loop is 𝜙2 .
Given 𝑅2 = 0.2m
𝑅1 = 0.003m
B
x = 15cm = 0.15m
JI
= ⇒ R = 220
20 80
17. (1) The current and potential difference are in phase with the resistance. So, the time taken would be
same as time for voltage to change from (𝑡 = 0) that is peak value to rms value.
200
Time taken by voltage to achieve its rms, value of .
√2
200
= 200cos(100𝜋𝑡)
√2
1 𝜋
LA ⇒cos(100𝜋𝑡) =
√2
= cos ( )
4
1
𝑡= second = 2.5 × 10−3 sec.
400
18. (4) Given; speed = 10m/s; radius 𝑟 = 10m Angle made by the wire with the vertical
𝑣2 102 𝜋
tan 𝜃 = = = 1 ⇒ 𝜃 = 45∘ =
𝑟𝑔 10 × 10 4
19. (3) (A) → (2); (B) → (1); C → (4);(D) → (3)
Torque, 𝜏 = ⃗F × r
Rate of change of angular momentum → torque
A
dL
=𝜏
dt
Moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder about axis = MR2
Theorem of parallel axis IZ 1 = IZ + Ma2
20. (1)
21. (1)
B
JI
⇒ Δ𝑊 = Δ𝑄 − Δ𝑈 = 110 − 40 = 70J
30. (2) 𝐼 = 𝐼0 cos 2 𝜃
I
Intensity of polarized light = 0
2
𝐼0 𝐼0
⇒ Intensity of untransmitted light = 𝐼0 − =
2 2
hc hc
31. (1) KE = − W0 ⇒ K A = 𝜆 − W0
𝜆 A
hc
KA = − W0 (𝑖)
LA KB =
2𝜆B
hc
− W0 (𝑖)
𝜆B
From eq. (i) and eq. (ii) we have,
KB
KA <
2
32. (3)
33. (2) Transition from higher states to = 2 lead to emission of radiation with wavelengths 656.3nm and
365.0nm. These wavelengths fall in the visible region and constitute the Balmer series.
34. (3) We use the formula,
A
𝑅 = 𝑅0 𝐴1/3
This represents relation between atomic mass and radius of the nucleus.
For berillium, 𝑅1 = 𝑅0 (9)1/3
For germanium, 𝑅2 = 𝑅0 𝐴1/3
𝑅1 (9)1/3 1 (9)1/3
= ⇒ =
𝑅2 (𝐴)1/3 2 (𝐴)1/3
B
1 9
⇒ 8 = 𝐴 ⇒ 𝐴 = 8 × 9 = 72.
35. (4) Positive terminal is at lower potential ( 0V) and negative terminal is at higher potential 5V.
36. (4) 𝑊 = 𝑃(Δ𝑉) = 1 × 105 × (3.34 − 2 × 10−3 ) = 340 × 103 J.
3𝑅𝑇 𝑇
37. (2) 𝑣𝑟𝑚𝑠 = √ 𝑀 ; 𝑣𝑟𝑚𝑠 ∝ √𝑀
0 0
JI
From Equation (i) & (ii),
𝐶𝑃 𝐶𝑉 5000 5000
⇒ − = ⇒ 1.6 − 1 =
𝐶𝑉 𝐶𝑉 𝐶𝑉 𝐶𝑉
5000
⇒ 𝐶𝑉 = = 8.33 × 103
0.6
Hence 𝐶𝑃 = 1.6, 𝐶𝑉 = 1.6 × 8.33 × 103 = 1.33 × 104
45. (2) Maximum velocity in SHM, vmax = a𝜔
LA
Maximum acceleration in SHM, Amax = a𝜔2
where and 𝜔 are maximum amplitude and angular frequency.
𝐴
Given that, 𝑣max = 10 i.e., 𝜔 = 10s−1
max
Displacement is given by
𝑥= 𝑎sin(𝜔𝑡 + 𝜋/4)
at 𝑡= 0, 𝑥 = 5
5= 𝑎sin 45∘ ⇒ 𝑎 = 5√2
Maximum acceleration Amax = a𝜔2 = 500√2m/s 2
46. (2) Travelling wave 𝑌(𝑥, 𝑡) = 𝐴sin(𝐾𝑥 − 𝜔𝑡) Here,
A
0.06
𝐴= = 0.03, 𝜔 = 2𝜋𝑓 = 2𝜋 × 245 = 1.5 × 103
2
𝜔 1.5 × 103
𝐾= = ≃ 5.1
𝑣 300
∴ 𝑌(𝑥, 𝑡) = 0.03sin[5.1𝑥 − (1.5 × 103 )𝑡]
𝑑𝑘
47. (4) Given, 𝑑𝑡 = constant
B
⇒ 𝑘 ∝ 𝑡 ⇒ 𝑣 ∝ √𝑡
𝑑𝑘
Also, 𝑃 = 𝐹𝑣 = 𝑑𝑡 = constant
1 1
⇒𝐹∝ ⇒𝐹∝
𝑣 √𝑡
48. (2) Screw gauge is used to measure the diameter (4) of the wire so that the area of cross-section is
calculated by the formula
𝜋d2
A=
4
49. (3)
JI
Internal energy change for 36g of water
kJ 36g
= 37.69 ×
mol 18g/mol
Δ𝑈 = 75.98kJ
54. (1) (A) - (q), (B) - (s), (C) - (p), (D) −(r)
55. (3) Both 𝑠𝑝3 𝑑2 and 𝑑2 𝑠𝑝3 hybridisation belongs to octahedral shape of molecules/ions.
56. (2) The chemical formula of Pentamminenitrochromium
LA
(III) chloride is [Cr(NH3 )5 NO2 ]Cl2
It can exist in following two structures
[Cr(NH3 )5 NO2 ]Cl2 and [Cr(NH3 )5 ONO]Cl2
Therefore the type of isomerism found in this compound is linkage isomerism as nitro group is linked
through N as −NO2 or through O as - ONO.
57. (1) The Half cell reaction is Zn2+ + 2e− ⟶ Zn.
o
0.059 1 ∘ ∘ ]
𝐸cell = 𝐸cell − log 2+
[𝐸cell = −𝐸ox
2 [Zn ]
0.059 1
= −0.763 − log = −0.822V
2 0.01
A
𝐸𝑜𝑥𝑖 = 0.822V
58. (3) 𝑀1 𝑉1 = 𝑀2 𝑉2
1 × 0.10 = M2 × 100 ⇒ 𝑀2 = 0.001 = 10−3
B
𝐶𝛼 × 𝐶𝛼
𝐾𝑏 = ⇒ 𝐾𝑏 = 𝐶𝛼 2 ⇒ 𝛼 = √K b /𝐶
𝐶(1 − 𝛼)
(∵ 1 − 𝛼 ≈ 1)
𝐾𝑏
[OH − ] = 𝐶𝛼 = √ × 𝐶 = √𝐾𝑏 𝐶
𝐶
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Electronegativity 0.9 1.0 Be B
61. (4)
1.5 2.0
62. (1) B.P. ∝ number of H-Bonds
63. (2) I2 + 2Na2 S2 O3 → Na2 S4 O6 + 2NaI
64. (1) Crystallization of sucrose solution. Entropy is a measure of randomness during the crystallisation of
sucrose solution liquid state is changing into solid state hence entropy decreases.
65. (1) For kinetic study of reaction of iodide ion with H2 O.
• The starch solution should be used freshly prepared.
• The conc. of sodium thiosulphate solution should be less than KI solution.
A
• The time should be recorded after the appearance of blue colour.
66. (1) Azo dye is prepared by diazo coupling reaction of phenol with diazonium salt.
B
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70. (2) Mass of one molecule of water
18
= = 3 × 10−23 g = 3 × 10−26 kg
6.023 × 1023
71. (3) Due to resonance in chlorobenzene.
72. (3) I and II structure shown above constitute the cannonical structure. III structure represents the
structure of O3 more accurately. This is also called resonance hybrid.
73. (3) Due to completely filled 𝑑-orbitals, these metals are not considered as transition metals.
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74. (4) 2,2,3-trimethyl pentane
75. (3) 𝑜-Nitrophenol has intramolecular H-bonding.
76. (2) Aldehydes containing no 𝛼-hydrogen atom on warming with 50%NaOH or KOH undergo
disproportionation i.e. self oxidation - reduction known as Cannizzaro's reaction.
50%NaOH
2HCHO → HCOONa + CH3 OH
ℎ
77. (2) 𝜆 = 𝑚v
36 × 103
v = 36km/hr = m/sec = 10m/sec
60 × 60
6.6 × 10−34
∴ 𝜆= = 6.6 × 10−38 m
103 × 10
A
78. (3) ' 𝐷 ' represents the relative configuration of a particular stereoisomer with respect to the other
compound whose configuration is known.
79. (2) The equilibrium constant helps in predicting the direction in which a given reaction will proceed at any
stage. For this purpose, we calculate the reaction quotient 𝑄. The reaction quotient 𝑄(𝑄𝑐 with molar
concentration and 𝑄𝑝 with partial pressures) is defined in the same way as the equilibrium constant 𝐾𝑐
B
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LA
85. (2) The number of atoms in 0.1 mole of a triatomic gas = 0.1 × 3 × 6.023 × 1023 . = 1.806 × 1023
86. (2) The reagent is BaCl2 which imparts green colour to flame. BaCl2 forms chromyl chloride (which is red
in colour), when treated with K 2 Cr2 O7 and conc. H2 SO4 .
2BaCl2 + K 2 Cr2 O7 + 3H2 SO4 ⟶
87. (3) Electron withdrawing substituent (like halogen, −NO2 , C6 H5 etc.) would disperse the negative charge
A
and hence stabilise the carboxylate ion and thus increases acidity of the parent acid. On the other hand,
electron-releasing substituents would intensify the negative charge, destabilise the carboxylate ion and
thus decrease acidity of the parent acid. Electronegativity decreases in order
F > 𝐶𝑙 > 𝐵𝑟
and hence −I effect also decreases in the same order, therefore the correct option is
[ FCH COOH > ClCH COOH > BrCH COOH > CH COOH]
B
2 2 2 3
88. (3) On dilution, number of ions per millilitre decreases. Total number of ions increases only in case of
weak electrolytes.
89. (2)
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𝑘 = 2 (I) Rate = 𝑘 ′ [O3 ][O] put [O] from (I)
[O3 ]
𝑘 ′ [O3 ]𝐾[O3 ]
𝑟= = 𝑘[O3 ]2 [O2 ]−1
[O2 ]
Intermediates are never represented in rate law equation.
91. (4) Co(NH3 )5 Cl3 ⇌ [Co(NH3 )5 Cl]+2 + 2Cl−
∴ Structure is [Co(NH3 )5 Cl]Cl2.
Now [Co(NH3 )5 Cl]Cl2 + 2AgNO3 ⟶
LA [Co(NH3 )5 Cl](NO3 )2 + 2AgCl
92. (1) In 𝑆N 1 reactions step 1 is slow and reversible, and the slowest step is the rate determining step.
93. (4) Both silica gel and alumina are used as adsorbents in adsorption chromatography.
1000 1 𝑙 1000
94. (1) Λ eq = 𝜅 × 𝑁 = 𝑅 × 𝑎 × 𝑁
1 1000 1 1000
= 𝑅 × cell constant × 𝑁 = 220 × 0.88 × 0.01
= 400mhocm2 geq−1
95. (2)
96. (3) Molarity include volume thus with increase in temperature volume increases, hence molarity
decreases while in case of molality mass of solvent is taken, which is not affected by temperature.
97. (2) Given reaction, 2A ⇌ B + C
A
[B][C]
𝐾𝑐 =
[A]2
−3 −3
2 × 10 × 3 × 10
𝐾𝑐 = =6
(10−3 )2
98. (4)
B
1 a0
99. (1) t = k ln (a )
0 −n
1 1 𝑡1/2 1
𝑡67% = ln ( )= × ln ( 2)
𝑘 1 − 0.67 ln 2 1− 3
𝑡1/2 𝑡1/2 × 0.4771
𝑡67% = × log 3 =
log 2 0.301
⇒ 𝑡67% = 1.585 × 𝑡1/2
𝑥 × 10−1 = 1.585 ⇒ 𝑥 = 15.85 ≃ 16
100. (2) Aldehydes and ketones react with hydrogen cyanide (HCN) to yield cyanohydrins. This reaction
occurs very slowly with pure HCN. Therefore, it is catalysed by a base and the generated cyanide ion
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(CN− )being a stronger nucleophile readily adds to carbonyl compounds to yield corresponding
cyanohydrins.
101. (3) tRNA (or transfer RNA) is a single stranded RNA molecule which brings amino acid and reads the
genetic code in the process of transcription. It helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a
protein. It functions at specific sites in the ribosome during translation, which is a process that synthesizes
a protein from a mRNA molecule.
102. (4) Reduction of NADP+ into NADPH during light reaction occurs in stroma because NADP reductase
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enzyme is located on the stroma side of membranes and PS I reduces NADP + to NADPH + H + in the
stroma.
103. (3) All the spores are of similar kinds in majority of the pteridophytes; such plants are called
homosporous. Genera like Selaginella and Salvinia produce two kinds of spores i.e. macro (large) spores
and micro (small) spores, hence, are known as heterosporous.
104. (2) In a fertilized ovule 𝑛, 2𝑛 and 3𝑛 conditions occur respectively in egg, nucellus and endosperm.
105. (4) The technique of DNA fingerprinting was initially developed by Alec Jeffrey's. He used a satellite
DNA as probe that shows high degree of polymorphisms. DNA fingerprinting using variable number
tandem repeats is based on the observation that VNTR loci are highly polymorphic.
106. (1) The enzymes of electron transport system are present in inner mitochondrial membrane.
A
107. (1) Point mutation arise due to change in a single base pair of DNA.
Frame shift mutations are caused due to deletions and insertions.
108. (3) In the electron transport system, the final acceptor of proton is oxygen. Oxygen functions as the
terminal acceptor of electrons and is reduced to water along with the hydrogen atoms in mitochondrial
matrix. It drives whole process by removing hydrogen from system.
109. (2)
B
110. (4) Besides growth and reproduction response to an external stimuli or to the environment in which
an organism dwells is the most important characteristic of any living organism.
Howevers, virus (which is not included under living organisms) also show growth and reproduction. Thus,
these options are not true.
111. (4)
112. (1)
113. (4) Vessel members are interconnected through perforations in their common walls.
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118. (2) The pyramid of biomass is upright, in which the number of organism decreases from first trophic
level, i.e., producers to second trophic level, i.e., herbivores to the last trophic level, i.e., carnivores.
119. (3) Chiasmata are the point at which paired homologous chromosomes remain in contact as they
begin to separate during the first prophase of meiosis, forming a X-shaped structure. A number of
chiasmata can usually be identified and at these points crossing over occurs.
120. (4) Mutualism is the way two organisms of different species exist in a relationship in which each
individual benefits from the activity of the other.
121. (1) The first formed primary xylem elements are called protoxylem and the later formed primary
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xylem is called metaxylem. In stems, the protoxylem lies towards the centre (pith) and the metaxylem lies
towards the periphery of the organ. This type of primary xylem is called endarch.
122. (1) Verhulst -Pearl logistic growth pattern is Sigmoid.
123. (1) Metaphase is a stage of mitosis in the eukaryotic cell cycle in which chromosomes are at their
most condensed and coiled stage. Metaphase is the best stage in mitosis for analysing the chromosomes
and to study their morphology.
124. (3) Genetic code is the depiction of codon by which the information in RNA is decoded in a
polypeptide chain. The information is transferred in the form of triplet of bases coding for one amino
acid. It is triplet, universal, non-ambiguous and degenerate in nature.
125. (1) Statement (i) and (ii) are correct about leaf.
A
(iii) Leaves originates from the shoot apical meristems and arranged in an acropetal order.
(iv) Leaves are the most important vegetative organs for photosynthesis.
(v) Leaf consists of three main parts.
126. (4) Sickle-cell anaemia and thalossemia both are autosome linked recessive trait that can be
transmitted from parents to these offsprings.
B
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dominant individual.
136. (2) N15 is a isotope of nitrogen and it can be separated from 14 N only based on densities. 15 N is a
heavy isotope of nitrogen. Matthew Meselson and Franklin Stahl performed experiments on 𝐸. coli.
137. (1) Statements (i), (iii) and (v) are correct. Mendelian disorders are mainly determined by alternation
or mutation in a single gene whereas chromosomal disorders are caused due to absence or excess or
abnormal arrangement of one or more chromosomes. Sickle cell anaemia is an autosome linked recessive
trait that can be transmitted from parents to the offspring when both the partners are carrier for the
gene.
138.
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(2) A-II; B-IV; C-III; D-I
139. (4) All the given statements represent the anatomical features of monocotyledonous stem. Monocot
stem is characterised by epidermis (2-3layered), hypodermis and undifferentiated ground tissue stem.
Vascular strand is numerous and scattered. Vascular bundles are conjoint, collateral and closed.
140. (1) A-IV, B - III, C - II, D - I
141. (4) The ovules are not enclosed inside the ovary. Instead they are borne naked on the leafy
sporophylls, and hence the name gymnosperms (gymnos- naked sperma- seed) is given. Double
fertilization is absent in gymnosperms.
142. (3) The coconut water from tender coconut is nothing but free nuclear endosperm (made up of
thousands of nuclei) and the surrounding white kernel is the cellular endosperm. Female gametophyte is
A
embryo sac. Endosperm develop at the micropylar end of the embryo sac.
143. (3) A-IV; B-II; C-III; D-I
144. (4) The centrosome is the main place where cell microtubules get organised. Centrosome usually
contains two cylindrical structure called centrioles. Centrioles are composed of grouping of microtubules
arranged in 9 + 3 pattern. The pattern is so named because a ring of 9 microtubule "triplets" are
B
arranged at right angles to one another. Centrioles, found in animal cells, help to organise the assembly of
microtubules during cell division. Centrioles replicate during the interphase stage of mitosis and meiosis.
145. (3) Light-induced CO2 liberation from a C2 compound of dark phase is called photorespiration. This
process is considered to nullify the result of photosynthesis as there is no synthesis of ATP or NADPH.
146. (3) A-IV, B - III, C - II, D - I
147. (2) Cytochrome is a compound which consists of haem bonded to a protein and function as electron
transfer agents in many metabolic pathways, especially cellular respiration.
148. (2) A-III; B-I; C-IV; D-II
149. (1)
150. (1) Growth regulations are included intrinsic factors.
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membrane is impermeable to negatively charged proteins present in the axoplasm. Consequently, the
axoplasm inside the axon contains high concentration of K + and negatively charged proteins and low
concentration of Na+ . These ionic gradients across the
resting membrane are maintained by the active transport of ions by the sodium-potassium pump which
transports 3Na+ outwards for 2K + into the cell. As a result, the outer surface of the axonal membrane
possesses a positive charge while its inner surface becomes negatively charged and therefore, is
polarised.
158. (3) A-IV; B-III; C-II; D - I
159.
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(4) Homo erectus is an extinct species of hominid that lived throughout most of the Pleistocene, with
the earliest first fossil evidence dating to around 1.5 million years ago and the most recent to around
70,000 years ago. They had a large brain capacity around 900cc and probably ate meat.
160. (3) Fertilisation is usually external in Echinodermata.
161. (3) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I.
162 (4)
163. (4) In cockroaches, males bear a pair of short, thread like anal styles which are absent in females. In
both sexes, the 10th segment bears a pair of jointed filamentous structures called anal cerci.
164. (4) A-IV; B - I; C-II; D - III
165. (1) A-II; B - I; C - IV; D - III
A
166. (1) Cofactor may be inorganic or organic in nature. Organic cofactors are of two types- coenzymes
and prosthetic groups. Coenzymes are easily separable nonprotein organic cofactors. Prosthetic groups
are nonprotein organic cofactors firmly attached to apoenzymes (protein part of enzyme).
167. (1) A-II; B - III; C-IV; D - I
168. (3) Ligaments attach a bone with another bone in movable/synovial joints. Broken or cut ligaments
B
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180. (2) The construction of first secombinant DNA emerged from the possible of linking a gene encoding
antibiotic resistance with a native plasmid of Salmonella typhimurium.
181. (2) The antibodies produced to allergens are of Ig E type.
182. (2) A-III; B-I; C-IV; D - II
183. (3) Options (1), (2) and (4) are wrong.
(1) Inulin is a polymer of fructose.
(2) Starch forms helical secondary structure.
(4) Glycogen is glucosan homopolysaccharide which is the major reserve food of animals, fungi and some
bacteria.
184.
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(1) A coagulam is mainly formed of a network of threads (called fibrins) in which dead and damaged
formed elements of blood are trapped. Fibrins are produced by the conversion of inactive fibrinogens in
the plasma by the enzyme thrombin. Thrombin are formed from another inactive substance present in
the plasma called prothrombin. An enzyme complex, prothrombinase, is required for the above reaction.
The clot seals the wound and stops bleeding. After its formation, clot starts contracting and a pale yellow
fluid, the serum, oozes out. This serum is blood plasma minus fibrinogen and blood corpuscles.
185. (3) A-II; B-I; C-IV; D-III
186. (3) Children produced by in vitro fertilization are normal as the abnormalities in childrens are
detected at an early stage of pregnancy.
A
187. (2) Loop of Henle along with vasa rectae plays an important role in the concentration of urine. The
proximity between loop of Henle and vasa recta as well as counter current in them help in maintaining an
increasing osmolarity towards the inner medullary interstitium. This mechanism helps to maintain a
concentration gradient in medullary interstitium so human urine is nearly four times concentrated than
initial filtrate formed. The urine concentrating mechanism plays a fundamental role in regulating water
B
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199. (4)
200. (2) Natality and immigration are the two basic process which contribute to an increase in population
density. Natality is the proportion of births to the total population in a place in a given time. Immigration
is the number of individuals of the same species that have come into the habitat from elsewhere during
the time period under consideration.
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A
B