Math March 6 8
Math March 6 8
Math March 6 8
Objective: Determine the missing term/s in a sequence of numbers (e.g. odd numbers, even
numbers, multiples of a number, factors of a number, etc.) odd numbers, even numbers,
multiples of a number, factors of a number, etc.) (M4AL- IIIe-5)
A list of numbers arranged in a row is called number sequence. Each number in the sequence
is called a term. To determine the missing term/number in each given sequence, find out if
the pattern uses: multiples of a number, odd or even numbers, or the four fundamental
operations that establish a pattern either in increasing or decreasing order.
In order to know the next term, you have to study the patterns and know the rule.
In numerals, we can easily find the rule by looking into the next term and subtracting
the term before it if it is in increasing order. The difference is what is being added to the
existing numeral in order to get the numeral next to it.
2, 4, 6, 8, ____, ____ 4-2=2,6-4=2,8-6=2
Rule Add 2 to find the next term So, the missing terms are 10 and 12
Rule Add 5 to find the next term So, the missing terms are 25 and 30
If it is in decreasing order, subtract the previous term from the new term. The
difference is what is being subtracted from the existing numeral to get numeral next to it.
Rule Subtract 3 to find the next term So, the missing terms are 21 and 18
As what we can see, the three shapes are drawn repeatedly and
sequentially as the numerals go higher. Therefore, the missing terms will be:
9 10
In some instances, patterns of figures are used. We just need to observe the series of sequence
of objects or illustrations in order to get the next terms.
Looking carefully into the pattern as to how the objects or figures have been arranged,
we can see that is being added to both ends so, the next term will be: