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    Exile in Dapitan

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    Katrine Siean Batoon
    1. Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities for his writings that were critical of the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church. 2. In Dapitan, Rizal built a house, school, and hospital and lived a productive life. However, he was spied on by a friar. 3. While in exile, Rizal fell in love with Josephine Bracken but their marriage was prevented by the local priest without permission from the bishop. Rizal eventually left Dapitan to travel to Cuba and Europe.

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    Exile in Dapitan

    Uploaded by

    Katrine Siean Batoon
    18 views18 pages
    1. Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities for his writings that were critical of the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church. 2. In Dapitan, Rizal built a house, school, and hospital and lived a productive life. However, he was spied on by a friar. 3. While in exile, Rizal fell in love with Josephine Bracken but their marriage was prevented by the local priest without permission from the bishop. Rizal eventually left Dapitan to travel to Cuba and Europe.

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    1. Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities for his writings that were critical of the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church. 2. In Dapitan, Rizal built a house, school, and hospital and lived a productive life. However, he was spied on by a friar. 3. While in exile, Rizal fell in love with Josephine Bracken but their marriage was prevented by the local priest without permission from the bishop. Rizal eventually left Dapitan to travel to Cuba and Europe.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    18 views18 pages

    Exile in Dapitan

    Uploaded by

    Katrine Siean Batoon
    1. Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan by the Spanish authorities for his writings that were critical of the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church. 2. In Dapitan, Rizal built a house, school, and hospital and lived a productive life. However, he was spied on by a friar. 3. While in exile, Rizal fell in love with Josephine Bracken but their marriage was prevented by the local priest without permission from the bishop. Rizal eventually left Dapitan to travel to Cuba and Europe.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 18

    Exile in

    Dapitan
    Presented by Group 2
    Meet The Group
    Raezan Cabang

    Weljohn
    Catanpatan

    John Rey Millor


    Jose Rizal
    Jose Rizal is the national hero of the Philippines. He played an
    important part in what our country became today. One of the
    biggest challenges of his journey is his exile in Dapitan.
    Reasons why rizal was
    expiled in dapitan
    Rizal had published books and articles abroad which showed disloyalty to
    Spain and which were "frankly anti-Catholic" and "imprudently anti-friar".

    A few hours after his arrival in Manila "there was found in one of the
    packages a bundle of handbills entitled Pobres Frailes in which the patient
    and humble generosity of Filipino is satirized, and which accusation is
    published against the customs of religious orders".
    Reasons why rizal was
    expiled in dapitan
    His novel El Filibusterismo was dedicated to the memory of three "traitors"
    (Burgos, Gomez, and Zamora), and on the title page he wrote that in view of
    the vices and errors of the Spanish administration, "the only salvation for
    the Philippines was separation from the mother country".

    "The end he pursues in his efforts and writings is to tear from the loyal
    Filipino breasts the treasures of our Catholic Faith".
    Beginning of Exile in
    Dapitan
    Rizal was brought under a maximum security to the
    steamer S.S. Cebu headed by Capt. Delgras on the 15th of
    July, 1892, which sailed to Dapitan.

    Rizal carried a letter from Father Pablo Pastells to Father


    Antonio Obach, both Jesuit figures. The letter outlined
    conditions for Rizal to reside at the Dapitan convent.
    Conditions
    "That Rizal publicity retract his errors concerning religion, and
    make statements that were pro-Spanish and against the
    revolution".

    "That he perform the church rites and make a general confession


    of his past life".

    "That henceforth he conduct himself in an exemplary manner as a


    Spanish subject and a man of religion".
    “
    However, Rizal did not
    agree...
    “
    Instead
    He lived in the house of the commandant, Captain Carnicero.
    Wins in Manila Lottery
    Rizal-Pastells Debate on Religion
    Rizal Challenges a Frenchman to a Duel
    Rizal's idyllic life in
    Dapitan
    Rizal built a house by the seashore of Talisay surrounded by fruit
    trees, a school for boys, and a hospital for his patients.

    Among his family members who visited Rizal were:


    1. His mother
    2. His sisters Trinidad, Maria and Narcisa
    3. Nephews Teodosio, Estanislao, Mauricio and Prudencio
    Friar’s Spy
    In early November 1893, Rizal enjoyed a peaceful life in Talisay
    near Dapitan with his family. However, his tranquility was
    disrupted when a friar spy, using the alias "Pablo Mercado," visited
    him on the night of November 3, 1893, claiming friendship and
    kinship by presenting a photo of Rizal and buttons with the initials
    "P.M."
    During his stay in Dapitan, Jose Rizal was involved in various
    activities and occupations, showcasing his versatility and
    commitment to contributing meaningfully to different endeavors
    within the community.
    “My Retreat”
    Upon restoring her eyesight, Dona Teodora returned to Manila.
    Seeing how busy Rizal is, she regretted neglecting her muses. She
    requested Rizal to write poetry. As a response, Rizal wrote "Mi
    Retiro" relating his serene life as an exile in Dapitan.
    Rizal’s Love
    The death of Leonor Rivera left a poignant void in Rizal's heart. In his
    loneliness, he met Josephine...

    Irish girl
    born in Hong Kong.
    James Bracken and Elizabeth Jane MacBride - Josephine's
    parents who are both Irish in citizenship.
    Was adopted by Mr, George Taufer

    Josephine Bracken
    Rizal’s Love
    Manuela Orlac, a Filipino companion, accompanied Josephine
    Bracken to Dapitan.
    Rizal and Josephine Bracken chose to marry, but Father Obach
    declined to officiate the marriage without the permission of the
    Bishop of Cebu.
    Upon learning about the intended marriage and being unable to
    bear the idea of losing Josephine, Mr. Taufer attempted suicide by
    slashing his throat with a razor. However, Rizal managed to
    intervene and prevent this tragic act.
    Rizal’s Love
    Manuela Orlac, a Filipino companion, accompanied Josephine
    Bracken to Dapitan.
    Rizal and Josephine Bracken chose to marry, but Father Obach
    declined to officiate the marriage without the permission of the
    Bishop of Cebu.
    Upon learning about the intended marriage and being unable to
    bear the idea of losing Josephine, Mr. Taufer attempted suicide by
    slashing his throat with a razor. However, Rizal managed to
    intervene and prevent this tragic act.
    The Song of the Traveler
    Upon receiving the acceptance of his offer to go to Europe then to
    Cuba to help in the curing of patients suffering yellow fever, he
    wrote a poem "El Canto del Viajero".

    España - steamer which brought Rizal to Manila from Dapitan,


    Rizal was accompanied by Josephine, Narcisa, Angelica (Narcisa's
    daughter), his the three nephews and six pipils.

    As farewell, the town brass of Dapitan played the dolorous Funeral


    March of Chopin. He stayed in Dapitan for four years, thirteen days
    and a few hours.

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