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    SECTION A (15 Marks) Answer All Questions From This Section

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    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and written response questions covering various chemistry concepts: i) Oxygen gas differs from other gases in that it supports combustion and burns. ii) Gas M produced in the lab was able to harden oil into margarine and is rarely found in the atmosphere due to its low density. Gas M is hydrogen. iii) Most atoms are neutral because there are equal numbers of electrons and protons in the atom. That's a high-level 3 sentence summary of the key information and questions in the provided document. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.

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    SECTION A (15 Marks) Answer All Questions From This Section

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    brunompokigwa
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    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and written response questions covering various chemistry concepts: i) Oxygen gas differs from other gases in that it supports combustion and burns. ii) Gas M produced in the lab was able to harden oil into margarine and is rarely found in the atmosphere due to its low density. Gas M is hydrogen. iii) Most atoms are neutral because there are equal numbers of electrons and protons in the atom. That's a high-level 3 sentence summary of the key information and questions in the provided document. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.

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    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and written response questions covering various chemistry concepts: i) Oxygen gas differs from other gases in that it supports combustion and burns. ii) Gas M produced in the lab was able to harden oil into margarine and is rarely found in the atmosphere due to its low density. Gas M is hydrogen. iii) Most atoms are neutral because there are equal numbers of electrons and protons in the atom. That's a high-level 3 sentence summary of the key information and questions in the provided document. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odt, pdf, or txt
    23 views4 pages

    SECTION A (15 Marks) Answer All Questions From This Section

    Uploaded by

    brunompokigwa
    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and written response questions covering various chemistry concepts: i) Oxygen gas differs from other gases in that it supports combustion and burns. ii) Gas M produced in the lab was able to harden oil into margarine and is rarely found in the atmosphere due to its low density. Gas M is hydrogen. iii) Most atoms are neutral because there are equal numbers of electrons and protons in the atom. That's a high-level 3 sentence summary of the key information and questions in the provided document. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odt, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    SECTION A ( 15 Marks)

    Answer all questions from this section


    i) Why oxygen gas differ from other gases.
    a. It explodes and support combustion
    b. It burns and support combustion
    c. It burns and does not support combustion
    d. It support combustion but does not burn

    ii) Gas M was prepared in the laboratory by form three students. It was found that gas M could
    hardens the oil into margarine but also rarely found in the atmosphere due to its low density, the gas
    M is
    a. Chlorine gas
    b. Oxygen gas
    c. Hydrogen gas
    d. Bromine gas

    iii) Most atoms are neutral because


    a. The nucleus is only made up of neutron
    b. There are equal number of electrons and protons in the atom
    c. The neutron normally has zero charges
    d. There are equal number of electrons and protons in shells

    iv) The valence of electron with atomic number of 8 is


    a. 3
    b. 0
    c. 2
    d. 8

    v) From Modern dalton’s atomic theory an atom is made up of smaller sub atomic particles. The net
    charge inside the nucleus of atom is contributed by
    a. Electrons
    b. Neutrons
    c. Protons
    d. All nucleons

    vi) Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different;
    a. Atomic number
    b. Electron arrangement
    c. Mass number
    d. Protons

    vii) Which of the following properties is not true about hydrogen?


    a. It burns with blue flame
    b. It is highly flammable
    c. It support combustion
    d. It reduces metal oxides to metals
    viii) Which fuels among the following are originated from fossil fuel?
    a. Firewood and coal
    b. Coal and firewood
    c. Petrol and coal
    d. Petrol and charcoal

    ix) The reaction between X and Y, forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electrons.
    Which of the following properties is not shown by Z?
    a. Has high boiling point
    b. Has low boiling point
    c. Conduct electricity
    d. Occurs as solid

    x) Chlorine ion(Cl-) differ from chlorine(Cl) in that the ions have


    a. More protons
    b. Less protons
    c. More protons
    d. Less electrons

    2. Match each item in LIST A with a correct response in LIST B by writing it’s letter below the
    number of the corresponding item in the table provided.
    LIST A LIST B
    I) Decomposition reaction A. Show only chemical species that involved in
    ii) Displacement reaction the reaction
    iii) Net ionic reaction
    iv) Spectator ions B. Found both side of chemical equation
    v) 2H2(g) + O2(g) H2O
    C. Complex chemical compound broken into
    simple molecules.

    D. Molecular formula

    E. Combination reaction

    F. Double decomposition reaction

    G. Only hydroxide ions and hydrogen ions are


    involved

    H. F2(s) + 2HCl 2HF + Cl2

    3. a) Mwalimu Uchebe by mistake forgot to label the two gas jar containing hydrogen gas and
    oxygen gas. Suggest an experiment to identify the substance correctly.
    b) The laboratory technician planned to conduct an experiment for the preparation of gas Y. The
    following sets of apparatus were used: Flat-bottomed flask, thistle funnel, delivery tube, beehive
    self and gas jars. Also pieces of zinc metal and dilute hydrochloric acid were used.
    i. Identify gas X
    ii.What apparatus is missed in the set provided
    iii. Draw well labelled diagram for the preparation of gas Y in the laboratory
    iv. Write a word equation for the laboratory preparation of gas Y.

    4. a) Two dogs with the same strength held the same size of bones in their mouths looking at each
    other. After time the dog started to fight and none of them wanted to lose the bones, finally the dogs
    stopped to fight and began sharing bones.
    i. Suppose the bones were electrons and the dogs were atoms. What is the type of bond can be
    formed?
    ii. Outline four characteristics of bond(i) above
    b) A form three student from certain school had been asked by chemistry teacher to write the
    chemical formula of calcium bromide, sodium iodide, barium sulphate and silicon dioxide. The
    result were as follows
    Calcium bromide Br2Ca
    Sodium iodide NaFe
    Barium sulphate BaSO4
    Silicon dioxide SiO2

    Explain whether the above chemical formula are correct named and give the correct name for
    incorrect one.

    5. (a)Differentiate between ionic and molecular equation.


    (b)Write ionic equation of the following molecular equation
    I) HNO3(aq) + Na2S2O3 2NaNO3(aq) + S(s) + SO2(g) + H2O(l)
    ii) AgNO3(aq) + HCL(aq) AgCl(s) + HNO3(aq)
    (iii) NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) Na2SO4 + H2O(l)

    6. (a) What do you understand by the term


    (i) Mole concept
    (ii) Molar volume of a gas
    (b) Consider the equation below for dissociation of sulphuric acid
    H2SO4(aq) 2H+(aq) + SO42-(aq)
    From the equation, how many ions are there in 9.8g of sulphuric acid.

    7. (a) Differentiate alkali from base


    (b)What do the following terms mean?
    (i) An acid
    (ii) Basicity of acid
    (c) List three physical properties of acid

    8. (a) Oxygen gas maybe produced in laboratory by heating a mixture of potassium chlorate with
    Manganese IV oxide. Which of these two compound produce the required oxygen? Give reasons for
    your choice.
    (b) Would hydrogen peroxide decompose without a catalyst during preparation of oxygen gas in
    laboratory? Explain
    (c) During laboratory preparation of oxygen gas, the first few bubbles allowed to escape. Why the
    first few bubbles allowed to escape? Eplain

    9. a) What is fuel?
    b) With one example classify fuel according to their physical properties
    c) List two character of good fuel

    10.(a)Balance the following chemical equations


    (i) CaCl2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) AgCl(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)
    (ii) Na2S2O3(aq) + HCL(aq) NaCl(aq) + S(s) + H2O(l) + SO2(g)

    (b) State the types of reaction in the following compound


    (I) Cl2(g) + KI(aq) KCl(aq) + I2(g)
    (ii) NaOH(aq) + Hcl(aq) NaCl(s) + H2O(l)
    (iii) AgNO3(aq) + Hcl(aq) AgCl(s) + HNO3(aq)
    11. (a)Define stoichiometry
    (b) The relative atomic mass of magnesium is 34
    (i) How many moles are there in 38.8g of magnesium?
    (ii) What is the mass of 3.58g of magnesium?

    12. (a) Draw diagrams to show the atomic structures of the elements with atomic number 1, 10, 16
    and 19
    (b) Element X has 20 electrons and mass number of 40. Work out the number of each type of
    nucleons present.

    SECTION C ( 15Marks)

    13. The mass of aluminium sulphate reacted with excess sodium hydrogen carbonate was 34.2g.
    Use the equation below to find ;-
    Al(SO4)3(aq) + 6NaHCO3(aq) 2Al(OH)3 + 3Na2SO4 + 6CO2
    a) The mass of aluminium hydroxide precipitated by the reaction above
    b) The volume of carbon dioxide formed
    c) The mass of sodium sulphate made, if the volume of gas would fill the container of which it’s
    volume is 100 litres
    d) How many atoms are there in sodium hydrogen carbonate in the equation above?
    e) How many ions are there in 34.2g of Al2(SO4)3

    14.

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