Generic Brand name Drug Prescribed Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Adverse

Name Classification Dosage Action Reaction

Aspirin Asaphen, Therapeutic Class: Children Ages 2 Thought to Mild pain or Use cautiously in CNS: Headache,
Asatab, Bayer NSAIDS to 11 weighing produce analgesia fever. patients with GI Dizziness,
Aspirin, less than 50kg: and exert its anti- lesions, unstable Lethargy
Pharmacologic Suspected Acute
Durlaza, 10 to 15mg PO inflammatory angina,
Class: Salicylates MI. CV:
Entrophen, or PR every 4 effect by hypoprothrombinemia
Hypotension,
Novasen, hours P.R.N. inhibiting Acute ischemic
Vitamin K defiency, Tachycardia
Rivasa prostaglandin and Stroke.
Routes: PO tthrombocytopia.
other substance Skin: Rashes
Onset: 5-30 Mins that sinsitize pain Avoid use in patient
receptors. with sever hepatic
Peak: 1-2hr
impairment.
Duration: 1-4
hrs.
 Generic Brand Drug Prescribed Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Adverse
Name name Classification Dosage Action Reaction

AtropineSulfate Atropine Therapeutic class: Dosage: Inhibits > Bradyasystolic • Contraindicated in CNS: headache,
Antiarrhythmics 1mg/mL muscarinic cardiac arrest patients restlessness,
actions of hypersensitive to insomnia,
Pharmacologic Frequency: acetylcholine at > drug and in patients dizziness, ataxia,
class: PRN parasympathetic Organophosphorus with hyperthermia. disorientation,
Anticholinergics- neuroeffector or muscarinic
Route: IV hallucinations,
belladonna junction, mushroom • Drug may increase delirium,
alkaloids blocking vagal poisoning risk of acute
effects, on SA excitement,
angleclosure agitation,
and AV nodes, > Initial treatment glaucoma,
enhancing of muscarine confusion,fever.
obstructive uropathy,
conduction symptoms of obstructive disease CV: bradycardia,
through AV node insecticide of GI tract, and paalpitations,
and increasing poisoning or
HR. paralyticileus, toxic tachycardia, atrial
organophosphorus megacolon, and and ventricular
nerve agent intestinal atony. arrhythmias.
poisoning
• Use cautiously in EENT: blurred
> Preoperatively to
patients with vision, mydriasis,
diminish secretions
hyperthyroidism, photophobia,
and block cardiac CAD, HNT, HF, cycloplegia,
vagal reflexes tachycardia, hiatal increased IOP.
> Stress hernia with reflux
esophagitis, prostatic GI: dry mouth,
echocardiography constipation,
hypertrophy,
> Symptomatic myasthenia gravis, thirst, nausea,
bradycardia or renal or hepatic vomiting.
impairment, and in GU: urine
elderly patients. retention,erectile
dysfunction.
• Use cautiously in
patients with Down Hematologic:
syndrome because leukocytosis.
they may be more
sensitive to drug. Metabolic:
hyperglycemia,
• Drug will be hypoglycemia,
ineffective treatment hyponatremia,
of bradycardia in hypokalemia.
heart transplant
patients due to lack Skin: rash.
of vagal nerve
Others:
innervation.
anaphylaxis.
 Generic Brand name Drug Prescribed Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Adverse
Name Classification Dosage Action Reaction

Children ages 1 Symptomatic

Omeprazole Losic Therapeutic class: to 1 to 16 Inhibits proton GERD without Use cautiously in CNS: dizziness,
Anti ulcer drug. weighing 20 kg pump activity by esophageal patients with headache
Pharmacologic or more: binding to lesion. hypokalemia and GI: Abdominal
class: PPI 20 mg PO daily hydrogen Erosive respiratory alkolosis pain, diarrhea,
for up to 4 potassium esophagitis and in patients on constipation.
weeks. adenosine Dudenal ulcer. low sodium diet. Respi: Cough
Route: PO thriposphatase, Helicobacter
Onset: 1 hr located at pylori infection
Peak: 30 min- secretory surface and doudenal
2hr of gastric parietal ulcer disease.
Duration: 3 days
cells, to suppress
gastric adic
secretion.