Pronoun
Pronoun
Pronoun
คำสรรพนามคือคำที่ใช้แทนคำนามเพื่อไม่ต้องกล่าวคำนามซ้ำ เช่น
จาก Susan is a famous writer. Susan started writing since Susan was very young.
มาเป็ น Susan is a famous writer. She started writing since she was very young.
สรรพนามประกอบด้วย
1) Personal Pronoun ใช้กับคน สัตว์ สิ่งของซึ่งมีทั้งรูปประธาน (Subject) กรรม (Object) การแสดงความเป็ น
เจ้าของ (Possessive) และการสะท้อน (Reflexive Pronouns)
Subject Object Dependent Independent Reflexive
Pronouns Pronouns Possessive Possessive Pronouns
(Determiner / Pronoun
Possessive
Adjectives)
1st person I me My Mine Myself
2nd person you you Your Yours Yourself
3rd person he Him His His Himself
(male)
3rd person she Her Her Hers Herself
(female)
3rd person it It Its - Itself
1st person we Us Out Ours Ourselves
(plural)
2nd (plural) you You Your Yours Yourselves
3rd person they them their theirs themselves
(plural)
ตัวอย่าง
- This is my dog.
- Let’s talk about this.
- These are for you.
- Why would he do that?
- Those are my pets
และมีคำอื่น ๆ เช่น one, ones, such, the same, the former, the latter
3) Indefinite Pronoun คำสรรพนามที่ไม่เฉพาะเจาะจง
เช่น
- This is the man who works in an import company.
- The girl whom you met at the restaurant is my friend.
- This is the car which I really want to buy.
- The book that I read is interesting.
- This is the place where I live.
- I talked to a woman whose daughter is a teacher.
- I always think of the time when we were together.