Simulation No. 3 Report Sheet

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REPORT SHEET

NAME: DATE: RATING:


GROUP #: (if applicable) INSTRUCTOR:

Simulation No. 3
ISOTOPE STABILITY AND RADIOACTIVITY

A. Data and Results: Fill in the values based on the results of the simulation. (45
points)

No. Isotope No. of No. of No. of Atomic Abundance Stable or Ratio


Symbol Protons Neutrons Electrons Mass in Nature, % Unstable? # n0 : # p+
p+ n0 e- (amu) (use smallest
whole # ratio)

1 4
2 He 2 2 2 4.00260 99.9999 STABLE 1:1

2 3
2 He 2 1 2 3.01603 0.0001 STABLE 1:2

4 5 1:0.80

5 4 1:1.13

2 3 1:0.67
B. Questions (25 points)

1. Within the context of the atomic nucleus, what do the words stable and
unstable mean?

2. Under what conditions did the nucleus become unstable in the isotope
simulation?

3. What is the relationship between the stability of the nucleus and the
ratio of neutrons to protons in the nucleus? Reference your data in your
answer.

4. For each of the nuclei below, write the isotope symbol. Explain how an
atom of the unstable isotope carbon-14 becomes an atom of nitrogen-
14 if the mass number stays the same.

Neutron

Proton

_____________ ____________

5. What is the relationship between an isotope’s abundance in nature and


an element’s atomic mass listed in the periodic table?

C. Synthesize your learning output. (170-200 words) (10 points)

D. Assessment Rating of Individual Members

GROUP LEADER:
GROUP MEMBERS RATING, % JUSTIFICATION (if < 100%)

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