Lab #3
Lab #3
Lab #3
DATE: 9/21/2023
OBJECTIVE: To be able to label the structures of the plant and animal cell seen under the
MATERIALS:
• Typing sheet
• Compass
• Pencil
• Microscope
• Camera
• Ruler
PROCEDURE:
3. A slide of a plant cell was retrieved, cleaned, and placed in between the slide clips.
5. What was observed was then drawn onto a typing sheet within a 10cm diameter.
2 Adrianna Suazo
Cellular Biology 131-2
6. A slide of animal cell was then retrieved after the plant cell well was being inspected and
drawn out.
7. The animal cell was viewed under the microscope at the highest power.
8. What was observed was then drawn onto a typing sheet within a 10cm diameter.
9. Both the plant and animal cell organelles were then labeled and the magnification for
RESULTS:
3 Adrianna Suazo
Cellular Biology 131-2
DISCUSSION:
The similarities and differences between the plant and animal cell in which the experimenter
discovered are plant and animal cell have a nucleus, a cell membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondria,
The differences between the two cells are the cell wall, shape, chloroplast, centrioles, and the
size difference between the vacuoles. The observed specimens are not the same in types and
shapes. There were more rectangular box-like cells in plant cells while the animal cells were
slightly showing round, spherical shapes. Both cells showed different colors under the
microscope (Orange and Pink). The organelles which were largely viewed under the microscope
were the nucleus, cell wall, cell membrane and cytoplasm. With further research done by the
researcher, the actual size of plant cell (onion root tip) is 75 micrometers and as for the animal
cell (human glandular epithelium) is 25 micrometers. Both actual measurements were then
converted to centimeters and dived by the Image size. Based on the experimenter’s measurement,
the plant cell was measured at 1.5 centimeters with a calculated estimation of 200x
magnification. The animal cell was measured at 1.3 centimeters with a calculated estimation of
520x magnification.
SOURCE OF ERROR:
omit
The experimenter had a hard time finding both cells, specifically that animal cell which took up
some time. There were only little spots of pink from the specimen that were visible and no sight
of organelles. Due to the experimenter being absentminded, the plant cell labeling was done in
LIMITATIONS:
The microscope ocular lens (eyepiece designed to look through to see specimens on the slide)
was showing parts of the specimen a bit blurry even though it was properly cleaned with slide
CONCLUSION:
The plant and animal were inspected under a microscope at the highest power by the
experimenter. The process was a bit difficult, and the duration of the drawings, calculations and
research was long. The experimenter was expecting a smoother process, but it turned out to be
the opposite of what was anticipated. Before doing any labs, the experimenter would advise to
read the rubric and procedures carefully before attempting to carry out the tasks.
5 Adrianna Suazo
Cellular Biology 131-2
REFERENCES:
https://sites.google.com/a/bpsapps.org/lindsey---emma-cell-project/website-
builder?tmpl=%2Fsystem%2Fapp%2Ftemplates%2Fprint%2F&showPrintDialog=1#:~:text=The
se%20cells%20typically%20have%20a,structures%20is%20the%20cell%20wall
Brown NA, Bron AJ. An estimate of the human lens epithelial cell size in vivo. Exp Eye Res.
1987 Jun.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3653280/#:~:text=The%20results%20show%20a%20range,cell
%20size%20was%2012.7%20microns.
6 Adrianna Suazo
Cellular Biology 131-2
APPENDIX:
Discussion Questions:
• Distinguish the similarities and differences between animal and plant cells.
• Are all the cell types and shapes the same in the observed specimen? Why or why not?
• What organelles were large enough to be viewed within the cell using the microscope.
• What is the actual size of the measured cell from the image given using your
magnification calculations?
RESULTS:
Do not belong here
7 Adrianna Suazo
Cellular Biology 131-2
Rubric:
Making Biological Drawings of Drawing Animal and Plant Cells – Mark Scheme (Drawing)