BU-00038-Grinding - Polishing - Brochure - BU Automet250
BU-00038-Grinding - Polishing - Brochure - BU Automet250
BU-00038-Grinding - Polishing - Brochure - BU Automet250
Hardness Mounting
Testing
SimpliMet
Wilson®
Grinding &
Imaging & Polishing
Analysis EcoMet
OmniMet AutoMet
MetaServ
Full Lab
Solutions &
Services
Welcome To Buehler
Buehler is a division of Illinois Tool Works (ITW), and is based in Lake Bluff,
Illinois. ITW is a global, Fortune 200 company and global industrial manu-
facturer of value-added consumables and specialty equipment with related
service businesses. Buehler is a premier manufacturer of scientific equipment
and supplies for use in materials analysis with offices in nine countries, sales
distribution in over 100 countries, and over 45 Expert Solutions Centers.
For more than 100 years Reicherter, Wolpert, Rockwell and Wilson have
designed and manufactured innovative and unique hardness testers. Today
Buehler continues in their path with new designs and technologies to meet
growing demands. In 2011, Wilson Hardness was combined with Buehler to
provide a more robust product offering.
Wilson Instruments
The grinding and polishing steps in a metallographic preparation method can be accomplished in many ways and combinations. Most
steps are performed on a table-top unit that can be used for both grinding and polishing. There are also systems that are strictly for
grinding.
The goal of any method is to prepare a final polished specimen free of deformation and suitable for analysis. The initial abrasive size
should be as small as possible, yet be able to create a flat surface and remove any sectioning deformation. Each subsequent step should
induce as little deformation as possible while removing any damage from the previous step. Using adequate lubrication, most commonly
water, throughout the process will aid in minimizing deformation.
Comparison Chart
EcoMet™ 250 EcoMet 300 EcoMet 250 Pro EcoMet 300 Pro
8in [203mm] 8in [203mm]
12in [305mm] 12in [305mm]
10in [254mm] 10in [254mm]
Platen Size / Qty.
1 Platen 1 Platen
1 Platen 1 Platen
Controls Membrane Membrane Touchscreen Touchscreen
Programmable No No Yes Yes
Manual, Manual, Manual, Manual,
Preparation Style
Semi-Automatic Semi-Automatic Semi-Automatic Semi-Automatic
Z-axis Removal – – Yes Yes
Polishing Heads AutoMet 250 AutoMet 250
AutoMet™ 250 AutoMet 250
Available AutoMet 300 AutoMet 300
60-9000 Central 60-9000 Central 60-9000 Central 60-9000 Central
Drive Adapter
60-9005 Single 60-9005 Single 60-9005 Single 60-9005 Single
36
PlanarMet™ 300 Planar Grinder
• 7.6-13.2 Amps
• Specimen force applied: 10-100 lbs [40-445N] in 5 lbs [20N] increments
• Grinding stone rotation speed of 1600rpm
• Power Head rotation speed 60-150rpm in 10rpm increments
29.75in
Includes: Dressing Stick, Bowl Cover, Power Cord and Operating Instructions [755mm]
(Does not include Recirculation Tank, Grinding Stone, Specimen Holders or Drive
Adapters)
Recirculation System
Recirculation tank on wheels for use with PlanarMet™ 300. Available
in several power options and tank capacities.
Specimen Holders
See page 46 for a complete list of Central Force Specimen Holders.
The EcoMet 250/300 Grinder-Polishers and AutoMet™ 250/300 Power Heads is a configurable platform to provide high quality sample
preparation for medium to high volume labs.
EcoMet 250
• Membrane controls
• Manual use or upgrade with AutoMet 250 Power Head for
semi-automatic use
• Durable construction, well lit, ergonomic platen removal 20in
[508mm]
• Retractable water hose for washdown
19.5in
[495mm]
40-4061 8in [203mm] Aluminum Platen 60-9080 Disposable Bowl Liner (qty 5)
40-0500 10in [254mm] Aluminum Platen 49-6111-160 Recirculating Tank [160VAC, 60Hz]
16-2071 8in [203mm] Apex™ MagnoDisc with MagnoFix 49-6111-250 Recirculating Tank [250VAC, 50Hz]
16-2571 10in [254mm] Apex MagnoDisc with MagnoFix 4961-250 Splash Guard for AutoMet 250
38
EcoMet™ 300
• Membrane controls
• Manual use or upgrade with AutoMet™ 250 or 300 Power Head
• Durable construction, well lit, ergonomic platen removal
• Retractable water hose for washdown 20in
[508mm]
28.6in
[726mm]
The MetaServ 250 family of Grinder-Polishers offers performance, economy and reliability for low volume preparation applications.
Transform the standard speed single or twin to a semi-automatic system with the addition of the Vector™ LC 250 Power Head or
purchase the MetaServ 250 with Vector Power Head.
17.8in
[452mm]
31.7in
[805mm]
49-10057
10.2in
[260mm]
28.9in
[735mm]
31.7in
[805mm]
49-10057HS
40
MetaServ™ 250 - Semi-Automatic
• Transform the standard speed single or twin to a semi-automatic
system with the addition of the Vector™ LC 250 Power Head or
purchase the MetaServ 250 with Vector Power Head.
• Compatible with Burst Dispensing System and Stadium Seating in
24.5in
manual and semi-automatic modes (pg. 50) [662mm]
31.7in
[805mm]
23.25in
[591mm]
28.9in
[735mm]
17.8in
[452mm]
Approx. Weight: 72 lbs [33kg]
42
Single Force Specimen Holders
60-9063 2in 6
60-9073 50mm 6
60-2106 1in and 25mm Distance Rings
60-2103 1.25in Distance Rings
60-9040 Multiple 6 60-2104 1.5in Distance Rings
60-2102 30mm Distance Rings
60-2105 40mm Distance Rings
60-9041 Multiple 6
60-2483 1.25in 6
60-2484 1.25in 3
60-2411
60-2422 1.25in [32mm] 6
60-2487 40mm 3
60-8240† 18 - 51mm 5
60-8262† 10 - 25mm 12
60-2412
60-8254† 55 x 30mm 5
60-8255† 70 x 40mm 3
† Requires 10in [254mm] platen, not for use with Vanguard
60-5282 1.25in 10
60-5287 30mm 10
60-5283 1.5in 6
60-2412
60-5253 1.5in or 40mm 6
60-5297 55 x 30mm 5
60-5298 70 x 40mm 3
44
Blank Specimen Holders
Drive Adapters
Target Holders
• Designed for precise material removal to specified depths
• Includes one ceramic and one steel stop ring
46
PC-Met™ Precision High Volume Printed Wiring Board Accessory
• High volume printed wiring board preparation system
• Prepares up to 36 coupons simultaneously
• Prepares reproducible cross-sections of through-holes down to
0.08in [200µm]
• For use with EcoMet™ 300 and AutoMet™ 250/300 Power Head
Accessories
60-5186 PWB Met Short Pin Loader 0.375in [10mm] long,
60-5084 PWB Met Pins 0.375in [10mm] long (qty 3000)
Independent
10.25in
• The Burst Control Panel is used to start/stop dispensing and to set the [280mm]
suspension volume rate
6in
[152mm]
Semi-Automatic
• The start/stop function is integrated with the Grinder-Polisher system 5.25in
and in compatible with: AutoMet™ 250/300, Vector™, MetaServ™ 6in [133mm]
[152mm]
• Fully integrated with the EcoMet™/Automet 250 and 300 Pro Systems
9in
Accessories [229mm]
40-10004 Stadium Seating Module
40-10006 Dispensing Arm for AutoMet™ 250/300
40-10002 USB Cable, module to EcoMet™ Pro
40-2832 USB Cable, module to module (qty 3)
24.31in
40-2704 Cable, module to Grinder-Polisher [625mm]
40-2822 Dispensing Stand 6.5in
40-2823 Hand Switch [165mm]
40-2824 Bottle, 16oz [480mℓ]
00-10100 Stir Bar Approx. Weight: 10 lbs [4.35kg]
48
MiniMet™ 1000
• A single sample, semi-automatic polisher
• Simple operations ideal for low volume applications 8in
• Designed to use 2.875in [73mm] abrasive paper and [200mm]
polishing cloths
EnvironMet™ Systems
• Filtration and recirulation systems compatible with all Grinder-Polishers
• Uses fresh water at each step
• Recirculating version removes up to 1µm particulates
• Filter version removes up to 100µm particulates 16.8in
[425mm]
• Requires no electrical connections
• 6gal [23ℓ] capacity
Part Number
20.5in
49-2500 EnvironMet Recirculating Filter System [521mm]
15.7in
[339mm]
15.8in
UltraMet 2002 Ultrasonic Cleaner, [401mm]
Accessories Accessories
67-1525 Specimen Holder, 2in and 50mm (qty 3) 67-1529 Specimen Weights (qty 9)
67-1526 Specimen Holder, 1in and 25mm (qty 3) 67-1541 Loading Fixture, 2in and 50mm
67-1527 Specimen Holder, 1.25in [32mm] (qty 3) 67-1540 Loading Fixture, 1in and 25mm,
67-1528 Specimen Holder, 1.5in [38mm] (qty 3) 1.25in [32mm], 1.5in [38mm]
67-1530 Polishing Bowl Accessory
50
ElectroMet™ Polisher-Etchers
8in
13.125in [203mm]
[333mm]
18.5in
• Efficient electro polishing system [470mm]
• Parameter retention
• Etching system reveals microstructure quickly
9in 16in
[229mm] [406mm]
ElectroMet 4 includes ElectroMet 4 Power Source, Polishing Cell and
Etching Cell
8in
[203mm]
ElectroMet 4 Voltage/Frequency 8in
[203mm]
70-1830-115 115VAC, 60Hz
ElectroMet Voltage/Frequency
70-1710 115VAC, 50/60Hz
Products not available in Europe
7.75in
[197mm]
Accessories
70-1832 ElectroMet 4 Polishing Cell
70-2015 Masks (qty 5) 5.75in
[146mm]
70-2100 Stainless Steel Cathodes
70-2105 Copper Cathode
70-3100 Etching Cell 7in
[177mm]
Approx. Weight: 6 lbs [2.72kg]
57-5005 Disc Holder, hard rubber, 1in [25mm] 57-6004 Replicating Media Cartridges, 50ml each (Qty 8)
57-5003 Disc Holder, hard rubber, 2.875in [73mm] 57-6005 Dispensing Gun for Replicating Media
57-5000 Replicating Tape, 1 x 0.005 x 25in 57-6006 Nozzles for Replicating Media Dispensing Gun
[25 x 0.13 x 8mm] (qty 100)
57-5001 Replicating Adhesive Bases, 1 x 3in
[25 x 76mm] (qty 30)
When selecting a grinding surface there are several factors to consider: amount of material to remove, durability of the grinding surface
and the material type.
SiC paper provides rapid material removal for most metal and alloys with minimal sample deformation. However the majority of the
material removal occurs within the first minute. For optimum material removal on harder materials, such as sintered carbides and
ceramics, sintered metal bonded and resin bonded diamond discs should be used. An additional advantage of diamond discs is their
longevity.
Diamond lapping films have been designed for various material applications including microelectronic devices, wafers ceramics, and
optical fibers. Fixed abrasives such as UltraPrep™ Diamond Films offer excellent finishing capabilities, less abrasive embedding and more
uniform material removal.
Available
320 - 120μm 240 - 8μm 165 - 0.5μm
Micron/Grit
Useful Life Multiple Use Multiple Use Multiple Use
• high removal
• aggressive removal • high removal • superb edge retention and
• excellent flatness • excellent flatness flatness
Advantages
• long wear surface • long wear surface • long wear surface
• suitable for most materials • suitable for most materials • excellent for ceramics, glass,
TSC
52
Apex™ Quick Change Magnetic System
A magnetic-based system used in conjunction with either abrasive surfaces or polishing cloths. Apex consists of four components,
requiring two components to form a system. The first component, Apex M, is long-life magnetic disc with a pressure sensitive adhesive
(PSA) backing on one side and can be used on any conventional platen. Select from Apex B or the magnetic backed Apex S to complete
your system. Apex B bimetallic plate can be used between Apex M and any PSA backed abrasive, polishing cloth or other consumable
of choice. Apex S magnetic backed carrier film can be used between Apex M and any consumable with the compatible high friction
backing, like CarbiMet™ S.
The MagnoSystem is an alternative offering, also comprised of two components. Apex MagnoDisc or MagnoFix is a direct subsitute
for Apex M, while the MagnoMet or MagnoPad are similar but single layers plates like Apex B.
The PSA backed Apex S carrier film is for use between any platen and consumables with the compatible high friction backing, like
CarbiMet S.
Platen
CarbiMet S
Platen
54
Apex™ DGD (Diamond Grinding Discs)
• Excellent for ceramics, glass, TSC and more
• Consumable of choice for Z-axis controlled material removal
• Fixed abrasive surface providing long-wear, high removal rates
and superb edge retention and flatness
• Use water only
Abrasive Powders
• For fine grinding on cast iron, tin or cloth-covered platens
• Mix with distilled water to desired consistency
• 5 lb [2.3kg] containers
56
CarbiMet™ S & MicroCut™ S Abrasive Discs (qty 100)
• Use with Apex™ S Carrier Films
• Designed for superior grinding performance
• Provides rapid material removal and uniform surface finish
• Exceptional life to material removal Ratio
Apex S Backed
Approx.
Grit Size - ANSI [FEPA] Micron Size 8in [203mm] 10in [254mm] 12in [305mm]
PSA Backed
Approx.
Grit Size - ANSI [FEPA] Micron Size 8in [203mm] 10in [254mm] 12in [305mm]
CarbiMet
80 [P80] 188 36-08-0080 36-10-0080 36-12-0080
120 [P120] 127 36-08-0120 36-10-0120 36-12-0120
180 [P180] 78 36-08-0180 36-10-0180 36-12-0180
220 [P240] 58 36-08-0220 36-10-0220 36-12-0220
240 [P280] 52 36-08-0240 36-10-0240 36-12-0240
280 [P320] 46 36-08-0280 36-10-0280 36-12-0280
320 [P400] 35 36-08-0320 36-10-0320 36-12-0320
360 [P600] 26 36-08-0360 36-10-0360 36-12-0360
400 [P800] 22 36-08-0400 36-10-0400 36-12-0400
500 [P1000] 18 36-08-0500 36-10-0500 36-12-0500
600 [P1200] 15 36-08-0600 36-10-0600 36-12-0600
1000 [P2500] 8.4 36-08-1000 36-10-1000 36-12-1000
MicroCut
800 [P1500] MicroCut Disc 13 36-08-0800 36-10-0800 36-12-0800
1200 [P2500] MicroCut Disc 8 36-08-1200 36-10-1200 36-12-1200
P4000 MicroCut Disc 5 36-08-4000 36-10-4000 36-12-4000
Plain Backed
Approx.
Grit Size - ANSI [FEPA] Micron Size 8in [200mm] 10in [250mm] 12in [305mm]
CarbiMet
80 [P80] 188 30-08-0080 30-10-0080 30-12-0080
120 [P120] 127 30-08-0120 30-10-0120 30-12-0120
180 [P180] 78 30-08-0180 30-10-0180 30-12-0180
220 [P240] 58 30-08-0220 30-10-0220 30-12-0220
240 [P280] 52 30-08-0240 30-10-0240 30-12-0240
280 [P320] 46 30-08-0280 30-10-0280 30-12-0280
320 [P400] 35 30-08-0320 30-10-0320 30-12-0320
360 [P600] 26 30-08-0360 30-10-0360 30-12-0360
400 [P800] 22 30-08-0400 30-10-0400 30-12-0400
500 [P1000] 18 30-08-0500 30-10-0500 30-12-0500
600 [P1200] 15 30-08-0600 30-10-0600 30-12-0600
1000 [P2500] 8.4 30-08-1000 30-10-1000 30-12-1000
MicroCut 8in [203mm] 10in [254mm] 12in [305mm]
800 [P1500] MicroCut Disc 13 30-08-0800 30-10-0800 30-12-0800
1200 [P2500] MicroCut Disc 8 30-08-1200 30-10-1200 30-12-1200
P4000 MicroCut Disc 5 30-08-4000 30-10-4000 30-12-4000
MetGrip™ Liners (qty 10) 30-8508 30-8510 30-8512
58
FibrMet™ Abrasive Discs (qty 50)
• For fine grinding applications on glass, epoxy or polymers
• Produces fine surface finish
• Choose from either aluminum oxide or silicon carbide
SEM cross-section of
UltraPrep, Type A
Recommended Abrasive
Cloth Micron Size Type Applications
UltraPad ™
6μm & Up Diamond Ferrous materials and thermal spray coatings
COARSE
Ultra MB 6μm & Up Diamond Minerals, coals, ceramics, inclusion,retention in steels, and refractory metals
UltraPol ™
6μm & Up Diamond Minerals, coals, ceramics, inclusion,retention in steels, and refractory metals
Ceramics, carbides, petrographic, hard metals, glass, and metal matrix
TexMet™ P 6μm & Up Diamond
composites
Nylon 6μm & Up Diamond Ferrous materials, sintered carbides and cast irons
Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, ceramics, electronic packages, PCB’s, thermal
TexMet MB 15-0.02μm
AI2O3, SiO2 spray coatings, cast irons, cermets, minerals, composites, plastics
Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, ceramics, electronic packages, PCB’s, thermal
TexMet C 15-0.02μm
INTERMEDIATE
AI2O3, SiO2 spray coatings, cast irons, cermets, minerals, composites, plastics
Diamond
TriDent™ 15-0.02μm Ferrous and nonferrous metals, microelectronics, coatings
AI2O3, SiO2
VerduTex 9-1μm Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, microelectronics, coatings
Satyn MB 9-1μm Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, microelectronics, coatings
VelTex 9-1μm Diamond Steel, nonferrous and soft metals
Diamond
WhiteFelt™ 6-0.02μm Ferrous and nonferrous metals
AI2O3, SiO2
PoliCloth 6-1μm Diamond Cast iron, copper and aluminum alloys, coal and other soft metals
Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, ceramics, composites, PCBs, cast irons,
MicroCloth™ 5-0.02μm
AI2O3, SiO2 cermets, plastics, electronics
Diamond Ferrous and nonferrous metals, ceramics, composites, PCBs, cast irons,
Micro MB 5-0.02μm
AI2O3, SiO2 cermets, plastics, electronics
MicroFloc 0.06μm-0.02μm AI2O3, SiO2 Ferrous and nonferrous materials
FINE
Visit http://www.buehler.com/Products/
Grinding-Polishing for more details.
60
Premium Polishing Cloths
• Premium performance cloths for all material applications
• Engineered for long life & superior surface finish
• PSA Backed and Magnetic Backed (MB)
MasterTex™ PSA
10 40-7738 40-7740 40-7742
Storage Cabinets
• Durable, easy to clean storage of platens and surfaces
19-06-09
• Two models:
– 8in [203mm] / 10in [254mm]
– 12in [305mm]
13.125in
[333mm]
Part Number Description
19-06-11 For 8in [203mm] / 10in [254mm] discs and platens (5 drawers)
19-06-12 For 8in [203mm] / 10in [254mm] discs and platens (10 drawers)
13in
19-06-09 For 12in [305mm] discs and platens [320mm]
13.187in
19-06-10 Additional Shelves for 19-06-09 [355mm]
19-06-12
19-06-11
12.56in
12.56in [320mm]
[320mm]
13.77in
13.77in [350mm]
[350mm]
11.33in
11.33in [288mm]
[288mm]
15.75in
[400mm]
Accessories Accessories
20-1446 Spacer Tray, 1in [25mm] 20-8280 1in Disposable Mounting Cup*
20-1447 Spacer Tray, 1.25in [32mm] 20-8281 1.25in Disposable Mounting Cup*
20-1448 Spacer Tray, 1.5in [38mm] 20-8282 1.5in Disposable Mounting Cup*
20-1449 Dessicant 20-8283 2in Disposable Mounting Cup*
20-8174 Specimen Storage Cups
1.25in [32mm] mounts
62
DIAMOND POLISHING SUSPENSIONS & PASTES
Diamond is routinely used for the preparation of metals, ceramics and minerals due to the high removal rates. The cutting rate is
even further enhanced when selecting polycrystalline diamond rather than monocrystalline. The increased number of facets on the
polycrystalline structure enables efficient cutting and minimal deformation.
When working with water sensitive or soft materials that have a tendency to embed abrasive particles, paste is your best choice.
However, if you are interested in a fully automated approach, diamond suspensions are required.
Color Diamond Size 8oz [0.24ℓ] 32oz [0.95ℓ] 1gal [3.8ℓ] Refill
Charcoal 0.05µm 40-6627
MetaDi Monocrystalline Diamond Suspension - Oil Based MetaDi Combo, Diamond Suspension + Extender
Color Diamond Size 16oz [0.47ℓ] Color Diamond Size 32oz [0.95ℓ]
Blue 1µm 40-6540 Blue 1µm 40-5530-032
Green 3µm 40-6541 Green 3µm 40-5531-032
Yellow 6µm 40-6542 Yellow 6µm 40-5532-032
Deep Red 9µm 40-6543 Deep Red 9µm 40-5534-032
Brown 15µm 40-6544
Accessories
40-6016 MetaDi Fluid, 16oz [0.47ℓ] (water soluble)
40-6032 MetaDi Fluid, 32oz [0.95ℓ] (water soluble)
40-6064-085 MetaDi Fluid, 85oz [2.5ℓ] (water soluble)
60-3250-006 AutoMet™ Oil, 6oz [0.18ℓ] for use with oil-based diamond suspensions and pastes
60-3250-128 AutoMet Oil, 1gal [3.8ℓ] for use with oil-based diamond suspensions and pastes
64
FINAL POLISHING SUSPENSIONS
Final polish solutions remove the final layer of surface deformation often invisible to the naked eye. Yet the removal of this deformation
is essential when evaluating with high magnifications, polarized light, differential interference contrast as well as using EBSD techniques.
A variety of application specific suspensions are available to provide superior performance.
MasterMet™, chemo-mechanical colloidal silica (SiO2), is especially suited for ferrous and nonferrous materials, titanium, semiconductors
and hard materials such as ceramics.
Water sensitive materials can be handled with MasterPolish™ which contains little water. The solution provides high material removal
rate due to a combination of the high pH and blending of alumina and colloidal silica abrasives.
Alumina solutions are best for soft materials such as aluminum, brass, copper, precious metals and electronics. In addition, MasterPrep™
is well suited for automated dispensing.
MasterPolish • Blend of 0.05µm high purity alumina and colloidal silica 40-10084 32oz [0.95ℓ]
Final Polish • ~9pH
• Contains minimal water and is optimal for water sensitive
materials
• Excellent for most magnesium alloys, cobalt alloys, most iron
alloys, nickel, metal matrix composites
• 0.05µm
Suspensions
40-10083 0.05µm 6oz [0.18ℓ]
40-10082 0.3µm 6oz [0.18ℓ]
40-10081 1µm 6oz [0.18ℓ]
Suspensions
40-6363-006 0.3µm 6oz [0.18ℓ]
40-6363-128 0.3µm 1gal [3.8ℓ]
40-6361-006 1µm 6oz [0.18ℓ]
66
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© 2016 BUEHLER, a division of Illinois Tool Works Inc. BU-00038-1215 First Edition_0116