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Philippine International College

Buliran Road, Sitio Bayugo

Brgy. San Isidro, Antipolo City

Undergraduate Department

Course Title: The Contemporary World


Professorial Lecturer: Mrs. Bianca Mary Aga-in
Topic: The Globalization of Religion
Name of Student: Majestine Malen V. Durante

Part I: Topic: The Globalization of Religion

Religion is a set of beliefs, practices and values that guide the behavior and
worldview of a group of people. About 85% of the world's people identify with a
religion. However, Globalization is a term used to describe how trade and
technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place.
The two are entirely contrasting belief system. Religious people are less concern
with wealth and all that comes along with it. Globalist are less worried about
whether they would end up in heaven or hell. At some point religion is for
globalization and religion is against globalization.

Part II: What have you learned?

Definition of terms

 Religion: A system of beliefs and practices centered around the divine or


spiritual, often involving worship and moral codes.
 Globalization: The process of increased interconnectedness and
interdependence among countries, cultures, and economies.
 Population: The total number of individuals in a specific geographical
area.
 Christianity: A monotheistic religion based on the teachings of Jesus
Christ, emphasizing faith in God and the Bible.
 Islam: A monotheistic religion following the teachings of the Prophet
Muhammad as revealed in the Quran.
 Judaism: A monotheistic religion of the Jewish people, with a focus on
the Torah and a covenant with God.
 Hinduism: A diverse and ancient religion originating in India,
encompassing various beliefs and practices.
 Sikhism: A monotheistic religion founded in the Punjab region,
emphasizing equality, service, and devotion.
 Buddhism: A spiritual tradition based on the teachings of Siddhartha
Gautama (Buddha) that seeks enlightenment and the end of suffering.
 Atheist: Someone who does not believe in the existence of deities or
gods.
 Peter Berger: A prominent sociologist known for his work in the sociology
of religion, particularly the theory of secularization.
 Ethics: A system of moral principles that guide human behavior,
distinguishing between right and wrong.
 Norms: Socially accepted rules and behaviors that define appropriate
conduct within a society or group.

Information you obtained from the discussion

In this topic, the religious ideas, rituals, and religious organizations exceed their
original local or cultural and reach a global audience. This growth is a greatly
helped by modern technology, improved transportation, and increased
communication, which allow religious messages to spread rapidly across borders.
Furthermore, globalization can encourage interreligious or interfaith dialogue and
cooperation as people of different religious backgrounds involved in discussions
and collaborations to address shared concerns, like peace, social justice, or
environmental issues. On the contrary, there is a negative effect. When it comes to
globalization of religion it can also lead to conflicts, especially when religious
beliefs clash, or when religious groups fights for control or influence in new global
contexts. These tensions can be cause in differences in values, rituals, or
interpretations of religious texts. So, while globalization can make an action to
make it easier for greater understanding and collaboration among religions, it can
also make the problem or situation worsen the religious tensions and conflicts in
certain situations.

Part III: What have you realized?

I learnt a lot about this topic. I discovered that the globalization of religion can
change how people interact between different faiths and so, this leading to a more
interconnected world between two or more countries. People of various religious
backgrounds get closer together and there is a huge opportunity for discussion and
understanding between cultures, which may create an environment where respect
and cooperation can be flourish.

But this also have a negative impact in our society, the expansion of religion
around the globe is not a consistently peaceful process because religious ideas
have a huge impact on both individual behavior and global politics. They are
important parts that have an impact on international relations and choices of policy,
occasionally leading to tensions and conflicts on a global level.

In conclusion this topic the “The Globalization of Religion” have an impact on our
ethical and moral aspects of our lives. The globalized globe reflects several kinds
of different religious ideals that interact, sometimes peacefully and other times in
conflict. It creates challenging moral and ethical issues that need careful
consideration. We are faced with the challenging task of understanding the
complicated the world of cultural and moral relativity in an environment where
several worldviews exist and occasionally conflict.

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