Throttle Position Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
HINT:
After confirming DTCs, use the hand–held tester or the OBD II scan tool to confirm the throttle valve opening
percentage and closed throttle position switch condition.
Throttle valve opening position expressed as percentage
Trouble Area
Throttle valve fully closed Throttle valve fully open
VC circuit open
0% 0%
VTA circuit open or short
Approx. 100 % Approx. 100 % E2 circuit open
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The throttle position sensor varies its resistance with the angle of the throttle valve. The ECM applies a regu-
lated reference voltage to the throttle position sensor “+: VC” terminal and calculates the angle of the throttle
valve based on the voltage present at the throttle position sensor “signal: VTA” terminal.
When the throttle valve is near the fully closed position, the output voltage of the throttle position sensor is
low. When it is near the fully open position, the output voltage is high.
If the ECM detects that the output voltage of the throttle position sensor is out of the normal range, the ECM
interprets this as a malfunction in the throttle position sensor and sets a DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0120 Throttle position sensor range check (low or high voltage)
Related DTCs P0122 Throttle position sensor range check (low voltage)
P0123 Throttle position sensor range check (high voltage)
Required sensors/components Throttle position sensor
Frequency of operation Continuous
Duration 5 sec
MIL operation Immediately
Sequence of operation None
WIRING DIAGRAM
T1
ECM
Throttle Position Sensor
5V
18
VC 1 R–W VC
E5
21
VTA 3 Y–R VTA
E5
28
E2 2 BR E2
E5
E1
A12544
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If different DTCs related to different systems that have terminal E2 as the ground terminal are output
simultaneously, terminal E2 may be open.
Read freeze frame data using the hand−held tester or the OBD II scan tool. Freeze frame data records
the engine conditions when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determin-
ing whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air–fuel ratio
was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 READ VALUE OF HAND–HELD TESTER(THROTTLE VALVE OPENING
PERCENTAGE)
C Go to step 4
OK
OK
OK
E2
(d) Reconnect the throttle position sensor connector.
ECM Connector A65159 (e) Reconnect the ECM connector.
1 2 3
OK