Totalstorage 3494 Tape Library
Totalstorage 3494 Tape Library
Totalstorage 3494 Tape Library
Operator Guide
GA32-0449-14
IBM TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library
Operator Guide
GA32-0449-14
Note!
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety and Environmental Notices” on
page xiii and “Notices” on page 547.
This Edition
This edition applies to the IBM TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library and to all subsequent releases and modifications
until otherwise indicated in new editions. This edition replaces GA32-0449-13.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2001, 2008. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
Contents
Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Password Protection . . . . . . . . . . 40
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
3494 HA1 Option . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Database Information Available to a Host . . . 42
Safety and Environmental Notices . . xiii IBM TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library Specialist . . . 42
Safety and Environmental notices and publication Operational Modes and States . . . . . . . . 43
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii 3590 A60 Controller and 3592 J70 Controller
Safety Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii Adjacent Frame Support . . . . . . . . . . 43
Environmental notices . . . . . . . . . xiv TS1120 Model C06 Controller Adjacent Frame
Laser Safety and Compliance . . . . . . . . xviii Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Class II Laser Product . . . . . . . . . xviii Call Home Support . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Class I Laser Product . . . . . . . . . . xix
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix
Chapter 2. Controls and Indicators . . . 47
Safety Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . xix
3494 Lxx Frame Operator Panel . . . . . . . 47
End of Life (EOL) Plan . . . . . . . . . . xix
Power Controls and Power Status LEDs . . . . 47
Motion Control Switches and Status LEDs . . . 48
About this publication . . . . . . . . xxi Convenience I/O Station Status LEDs . . . . 49
Who Should Read This Book . . . . . . . . xxi Library Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Terminology Used in This Book . . . . . . . xxi 3494 B16 VTS Controls . . . . . . . . . . 52
Related Information . . . . . . . . . . . xxi 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS Operator Panel . . . 52
3494 Tape Library . . . . . . . . . . . xxi 3494 B18, B10, B20 VTS Controls . . . . . . . 52
IBM 3490E Tape Subsystem . . . . . . . xxii 3494 CX0 and CX1 Frame Operator Panel . . . . 53
IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Tape System 3590 xxii 3592 Tape Drive Controls . . . . . . . . . . 53
3592 Tape Drives and Controllers . . . . . xxii 3590 B1A, E1A, H1A Tape Drive Controls . . . . 54
AIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii 3490E C1A, C2A Tape Drive Controls . . . . . . 55
IBM AS/400 and IBM ERserver iSeries . . . . xxiii 3490E F1A Tape Drive Controls . . . . . . . . 56
IBM RS/6000 and IBM ERserver pSeries . . . xxiii
MVS, OS/390, and z/OS . . . . . . . . xxiii
Chapter 3. Operational Characteristics 59
VM/ESA and z/VM . . . . . . . . . . xxiii
3490E, 3590, and 3592 Tape Subsystem Operation . . 59
VSE/ESA . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiii
TS7700 Virtualization Engine Components . . . . 59
Additional Information . . . . . . . . . xxiii
Attachment to the 3494 Tape Library . . . . . 63
Send us your feedback . . . . . . . . . . xxiv
Encryption Overview . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Enabling Library Managed Encryption . . . . 64
Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . 1 Establishing an Encryption Policy . . . . . . 65
Summary of Changes for September 2008 . . . . . 1 Setting Up and Using Encryption . . . . . . 65
Summary of Changes for August 2007 . . . . . . 1 Virtual Tape Server . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
3494 Tape Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Emulation of 3490E Tape Drives . . . . . . 67
Functional Components. . . . . . . . . . . 4 Tape Volume Cache. . . . . . . . . . . 67
Cartridge I/O Facilities . . . . . . . . . . 21 Storage Management of the Tape Volume Cache 68
High-Capacity Output Facility . . . . . . . 21 VTS Export and Import Overview . . . . . . 68
High-Capacity I/O Facility . . . . . . . . 21 Advanced Policy Management . . . . . . . 69
Single-Cell Output Facility . . . . . . . . 22 Bulk Volume Information Retrieval . . . . . 73
Convenience I/O Station Feature . . . . . . 22 Maintaining Data Fragments from Copied
Tape Storage Media . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Cartridge Tapes (3490E and 3590 Tape Drives) . . 23 Fast Response for Nonspecific Mount Requests 73
Tape Cartridges (3592 E06, EU6, E05, and J1A Deletion of VTS Logical Volumes . . . . . . 74
tape drives) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Deletion of Expired VTS Logical Volume Data . . 74
Use of Non-IBM-Standard Media Labels . . . . 33 Scratch Stacked Volumes . . . . . . . . . 76
Unlabeled Tape Facility . . . . . . . . . 35 Integration with the 3494 Tape Library . . . . 76
Cartridge Bar Code Labeling . . . . . . . 35 ESCON Host Attachment . . . . . . . . . 77
Cartridge Storage Cells . . . . . . . . . . 37 FICON Host Attachment . . . . . . . . . 78
Reserved Cartridge Storage Cells . . . . . . 38 SCSI Host Attachment . . . . . . . . . . 78
Cartridge Storage Capacity . . . . . . . . 38 PtP VTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Library Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Local and Remote Power Control . . . . . . . 79
Contents v
Quick Reference to Problem Determination Appendix A. Keyboard Template . . . 511
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Failure and Exception Condition Reporting . . . 434 Appendix B. VTS Export and Import
Library Manager Failure Recovery Procedures . . 435
Library Manager Failure in DFSMS/MVS
Advanced Function . . . . . . . . . 513
(z/OS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 Export and Import List Volumes Format . . . . 513
Start Library Manager and Host Recovery Export List Volume . . . . . . . . . . . 513
Procedure (DFSMS/MVS or z/OS) . . . . . 437 Import List Volume . . . . . . . . . . . 520
Library Manager Failure in MVS/BTLS . . . . 439 Status Codes in Status File . . . . . . . . . 524
Start Library Manager and Host Recovery Export and Import Messages from Library . . . 536
Procedure (MVS/BTLS) . . . . . . . . . 440 Export Status Messages . . . . . . . . . 536
DFSMS/MVS System-Managed Tape Messages . . 443 Import Status Messages . . . . . . . . . 539
DFSMS Library Failure Messages or Exception Export/Import List Volumes Failure-Reason Text 541
Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 Category Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . 544
Information Provided at the Library Manager Reuse of Exported Stacked Volumes . . . . . . 545
Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Problem Determination Using System Summary 453 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547
Problem Determination Using Component Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547
Availability Status . . . . . . . . . . . 455 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548
Problem Determination Using Search Database Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . 550
for Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456 Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Problem Determination Using Whole Queue . . 458
Intervention-Required Conditions and Actions . . 458 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
Intervention Conditions . . . . . . . . . 459
VTS Storage Management Class Warning Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
VTS Recovery Actions . . . . . . . . . . 508
Figures ix
277. Window List . . . . . . . . . . . . 430 281. DCAF Password . . . . . . . . . . 432
278. Active Session . . . . . . . . . . . 430 282. Library Manager Switching Window 438
279. Changing Sessions . . . . . . . . . . 431 283. Library Manager Switching Window 441
280. Options Menu . . . . . . . . . . . 431 284. Status Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Safety Notices
Observe the safety notices when using this product. These safety notices contain
danger and caution notices. These notices are sometimes accompanied by symbols
that represent the severity of the safety condition.
Most danger or caution notices contain a reference number (Dxxx or Cxxx). Use
the reference number to check the translation in the IBM Systems Safety Notices,
G229–9054 manual.
The sections that follow define each type of safety notice and give examples.
Danger Notice
Caution Notice
Environmental notices
This section identifies the environmental guidelines that pertain to this product.
This unit must be recycled or discarded according to applicable local and national
regulations. IBM encourages owners of information technology (IT) equipment to
responsibly recycle their equipment when it is no longer needed. IBM offers a
variety of product return programs and services in several countries to assist
equipment owners in recycling their IT products. Information on IBM product
recycling offerings can be found on IBM’s Internet sites at http://www.ibm.com/
ibm/recycle/us/index.shtml and http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/
products/index.shtml
Notice: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU) and
Norway.
In the United States, IBM has established a return process for reuse, recycling, or
proper disposal of used IBM sealed lead acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal
hydride, and other battery packs from IBM Equipment. For information on proper
disposal of these batteries, contact IBM at 1-800-426-4333. Please have the IBM part
number listed on the battery available prior to your call.
For Taiwan:
Spain
This notice is provided in accordance with Royal Decree 106/2008 of Spain: The
retail price of batteries, accumulators and power cells includes the cost of the
environmental management of their waste.
The fluorescent lamp or lamps in the liquid crystal display contain mercury.
Dispose of it as required by local ordinances and regulations.
New Jersey - For information about recycling covered electronic devices in the
State of New Jersey, go to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
web site at http://www.state.nj.us/dep/dshw/recycle/Electronic_Waste/
index.html
This machine may contain an optional feature, the cryptographic coprocessor card
which includes a polyurethane material that contains mercury. Please follow Local
Ordinances or regulations for disposal of this card. IBM has established a return
program for certain IBM Cryptographic Coprocessor Cards. More information can
be found at http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/recycling.shtml
Refrigeration
This system contains one or more modular refrigeration units with R-134A or
R-507 refrigerant and a polyol ester oil. This refrigerant must not be released or
vented to the atmosphere. Skin contact with refrigerant may cause frostbite. Wear
appropriate eye and skin protection. Modular refrigeration units are hermetically
sealed and must not be opened or maintained.
This notice is provided in accordance with the European Union (EU) Regulation
842/2006 on fluorinated greenhouse gases. This product contains fluorinated
greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto Protocol.
Per Annex I, Part 2, of the EU Regulation 842/2006, the global warming potential
of R-507 is calculated to be 3850. If the system is a z900, each unit contains 0.94 kg
or R-507
This product complies with the performance standards set by the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration for a Class II Laser product. This product belongs to a class
of laser products that requires precautions be taken to avoid prolonged viewing of
the laser beam. Under normal working conditions, you must not come in direct
contact with the laser beam. This classification was accomplished by providing the
Operator Safety
The operator should remember the importance of safe operation when performing
any of the tasks in this book. The operator should know the location and how to
use the switches and controls on the 3494 Tape Library (see Chapter 2, ″Controls
and Indicators″).
Safety Characteristics
The front doors on the library should not be opened during normal operation
because of the moving components within the library. The doors have key locks to
prevent the doors from being opened inadvertently. The 3494 Tape Library includes
integral safety control circuits that detect whether the doors are open or closed.
When a door is detected to be open, the power is removed from the cartridge
accessor and the picker slowly descends. All host systems attached to the tape
subsystems or through the RS-232 interfaces associated with the library are notified
of the condition. This gives the operator a warning of a safety exposure and a
warning of potential unauthorized access to the cartridges stored in the library.
This publication provides an introduction and description of the 3494 Tape Library,
as well as a description of the location and function of the controls and indicators
found on the 3494 Tape Library. This book also contains detailed information about
the operational characteristics, operational modes, and operational states of the
tape library. The basic operating procedures and the tasks performed from the
operator panel of the 3494 Tape Library are presented in detail, as well as the
advanced operating procedures and the related tasks performed with the Library
Manager. A problem determination chapter provides information on error reporting
and recovery.
Related Information
The following sections contain lists of information sources that you may need in
order to operate the 3494 Tape Library.
AIX
The following publications relate to the AIX® systems and software environment:
v Parallel and ESCON Channel Tape Attachment: Installation and User’s Guide,
GA32-0311
v AIX General Concepts and Procedures for RISC System/6000®, GC23-2202
v IBM TotalStorage Tape Drive, Medium Changer, and Library Device Drivers:
Installation and User’s Guide, GC35-0154
VSE/ESA
The following publications relate to the VSE/ESA™ systems and software
environment:
v IBM 3494 User’s Guide: Device Driver VSE/ESA, GC35-0176
v VSE/ESA System Control Statements, SC33-6613
Additional Information
The following publications contain additional information that relates to the 3494
Tape Library:
v IBM General Information Manual Installation Manual-Physical Planning, GC22-7072
v Resource Access Control Facility General Information Manual, GC28-0722
v Environmental Record Editing and Printing (EREP) User’s Guide, GC28-1378
Note: The IBM 3494 Tape Library Operator Training Video Tape and the IBM 3494 Tape
Library Operator’s Quick Guide are supplied with accessories.
Changes included:
v Introduction of open systems library- managed encryption. See “Encryption
Overview” on page 64.
v Rekeying of encrypted cartridges. See “Setup Stand-Alone Device” on page 330.
v 115K Ethernet Attached Serial Hub (EASH) provides configuration so that drives
can communicate with the Library Manager at a rate of 115200 bps. This
increases performance on functions that require a large amount of data to be
transferred between the drive and the library manager (for example, drive code
updates). See “EASH Status” on page 188.
1. The TS1130 (3592 Models E06 and EU6), TS1120 (3592 Model E05), and 3592 Model J1A are referred to collectively as 3592 Tape
Drives throughout the remainder of this publication unless a specific model is addressed.
Chapter 1. Introduction 3
With the 3494
HA1 Option
2
3
4
1
5
6
7 7
3
4
5
a06c0039
Without the 3494
6
HA1 Option
4
Note: For additional 3494 Tape Library configurations, see the IBM TotalStorage
3494 Tape Library Introduction and Planning Guide.
The 3494 Lxx Frame provides full library function without the other optional
frames. Adding the optional frames to the 3494 Lxx Frame provides tape drive
capabilities and additional storage. See Table 5 on page 38 for the cartridge
capacity of each frame.
Functional Components
Figure 3 on page 6, Figure 4 on page 6, and Figure 5 on page 7 show the front of
various 3494 Lxx Frames, with the following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 Lxx Frame (see Figure 3 on page 6, Figure 4 on page 6, or
Figure 5 on page 7).
Note: The 3590 A60 Controller and the 3592 J70 Controller are not
supported in the 3494 L14 Frame.
3 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 Lxx Frame.
4 Convenience I/O Station
An optional convenience I/O station feature permits inserting or ejecting
cartridges without interrupting normal automated operations.
Two convenience I/O station features are available:
v A 10-cartridge convenience I/O station (see Figure 3 on page 6 or
Figure 4 on page 6)
v A 30-cartridge convenience I/O station (not shown)
Note: Export and Import operations in the 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs
with FC 4000, Advanced Function, require a convenience I/O
station.
5 Operator Panel
The operator performs basic operating procedures from the operator panel.
Chapter 1. Introduction 5
Figure 3. 3494 L10 Frame Functional Components, 3490E (Front View)
Figure 6 on page 8 shows the rear of the 3494 Lxx Frame, with the following
functional components:
1 Library Manager
The Library Manager controls all operations in the 3494 Tape Library. Its
hardware consists of a controller, display, pointing device, and keyboard.
An optional Remote Library Manager Console feature is available for
remote installation in a local area network (LAN) environment. During
normal operations, the operator panel controls operate the 3494 Tape
Library. The Library Manager controls error recovery, operations status,
and service.
2 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 Lxx Frame.
3 Cartridge Accessor
The cartridge accessor moves on horizontal and vertical axes, moving
cartridges between the storage cells, devices, and I/O facilities. The vision
system (bar code reader) on the cartridge accessor identifies cartridges.
4 Picker
The picker is the part of the cartridge accessor that actually picks
cartridges. The standard picker has one gripper. If the cartridge accessor
has the optional Dual Gripper feature, the picker has two grippers.
5 3590 A00 Controller or 3590 A50 Controller
The 3590 A00 Controller or 3590 A50 Controller consists of a RISC
processor and associated adapter cards.
Chapter 1. Introduction 7
Figure 6. 3494 L14 Frame Functional Components (Rear View)
Figure 7 on page 9 shows the front of the 3494 S10 Frame , with the following
functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 S10 Frame.
2 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 S10 Frame.
Figure 8 on page 10 shows the front of the 3494 Dxx Frame. This example shows
four 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives, a 3590 A00, A50, or A60 Controller or a
3592 J70 Controller, and the following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 Dxx Frame.
2 Tape Drives
A 3494 D1x Frame can contain one of the following tape subsystems:
v 3490E C1A, C2A (not shown), or F1A Tape Drives (one or two per
frame)
v 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives, with or without a 3590 A00, A50, or
A60 Controller or a 3592 J70 Controller
| v 3592 J1A Tape Drives, with or without a 3590 A60 Controller, or 3592
| E06 Tape Drives, 3592 E05 or J1A tape drives with or without a 3592 J70
Controller
A 3494 D2x Frame can contain 3592 E05 and J1A tape drives, with or
without a 3590 A60 Controller or a 3592 J70 Controller.
3 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 Dxx Frame.
Chapter 1. Introduction 9
Figure 8. 3494 Dxx Frame Functional Components (Front View)
Figure 9 on page 11 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 D1x Frame.
This example shows four 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives, a 3590 A00, A50, or
A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller, and the following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 D1x Frame.
2 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 D1x Frame.
3 Primary Control Compartment
The primary control compartment distributes power to all components in
the frame.
4 3590 A00, A50, or A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller
The 3590 A00, A50, or A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller consists of a
RISC processor and associated adapter cards.
5 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives
For information about control adjacent frame support, see “3590 A60
Controller and 3592 J70 Controller Adjacent Frame Support” on page 43.
Figure 10 on page 12 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 D2x
Frame. This example shows eight 3592 Tape Drives, a 3592 J70 Controller, and the
following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 D2x Frame.
2 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 D2x Frame.
3 Primary Control Compartment
The primary control compartment distributes power to all components in
the frame. With FC 1901, Dual AC Power, installed (as shown in Figure 10
on page 12), there are two primary control compartments. If FC 1901 is not
installed, only the lower primary control compartment is present.
4 3590 A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller
The 3590 A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller consists of a RISC processor
and associated adapter cards.
5 Tape Drive Power Supplies
A redundant pair of power supplies delivers power to the 3592 Tape
Drives. The AC power cord of each power supply plugs into the primary
control compartment. The power supplies convert input AC power to the
DC voltages necessary to operate the 3592 Tape Drives.
Chapter 1. Introduction 11
1
a06c0471
3
Figure 11 on page 13 shows the upper portion of the 3494 D2x Frame with exterior
panels removed. This view shows the following functional components:
1 2 Gb and 4 Gb Fibre Channel Switches
The 2 Gb and 4 Gb fibre channel switches provide attachment of up to
sixteen 3592 Tape Drives. The switch can be used in either single or
redundant configurations for high availability. The redundant configuration
is shown in Figure 11 on page 13.
2 3494 D2x Frames
The 3494 D2x Frame can contain from zero to eight 3592 Tape Drives
connected to either a 3590 A60 Controller or a 3592 J70 Controller. Without
either type of controller, the frame can contain from zero to twelve 3592
Tape Drives. In Figure 11 on page 13, item 2 indicates the enclosure
inside which the 3592 Tape Drives are housed.
a06c0472
Figure 11. 3494 D2x Frame Functional Components (Upper Portion)
Figure 13 on page 14 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 B16 VTS,
with the following functional components:
Chapter 1. Introduction 13
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front door and on the back wall
of the 3494 B16 VTS.
2 Rail System
The rail system carries the cartridge accessor through the 3494 Tape
Library. The rail system consists of two horizontal rails, one at the top and
one at the bottom of the 3494 B16 VTS.
3 Primary Control Compartment
The primary control compartment distributes power to all components in
the 3494 B16 VTS.
4 VTS Controller
The VTS controller consists of a RISC processor and associated adapter
cards.
5 Disk Storage
Disk storage holds the contents of the tape volume cache. The VTS
controller manages the disk storage. The VTS frame contains two or four
disk storage drawers.
Figure 14 on page 15 shows the front of the 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS.
Figure 15 on page 16 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 B18, B10,
and B20 VTS, with the following functional components:
1 Disk Storage
Disk storage holds the contents of the tape volume cache. The VTS
controller manages the disk storage. A VTS may contain from one to four
disk storage drawers, depending on the model.
2 VTS Controller
The VTS controller consists of a RISC processor and associated adapter
cards.
3 Primary Control Compartments
The primary control compartments distribute power to all components in
the frame. Early 3494 B18 VTSs have only one primary control
compartment.
Chapter 1. Introduction 15
Figure 15. 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS Functional Components (Rear View)
Figure 16 on page 17 shows the front of the 3494 CX0 and CX1 Frame.
Figure 17 on page 18 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 CX0
Frame, with the following functional components:
1 3494 AX0 VTCs
Two or four 3494 AX0 VTCs may be installed in the 3494 CX0 Frame. The
3494 AX0 VTCs provide interconnection between the 3494 B18, B10, and
B20 VTSs and host system ESCON attachments.
The position numbers for the 3494 AX0 VTCs are 0, 1, 2, and 3. Position 0
is the lowermost position; position 3 is the uppermost position. When the
3494 CX0 Frame contains only two 3494 AX0 VTCs, they are in positions 0
and 1.
2 Primary Control Compartments
The primary control compartments distribute power to the 3494 AX0 VTCs
in the 3494 CX0 Frame. The lower primary control compartment powers
the 3494 AX0 VTCs in positions 0 and 2. The upper primary control
compartment powers the 3494 AX0 VTCs in positions 1 and 3.
Chapter 1. Introduction 17
1
A06C0329
2
Figure 18 on page 19 shows the rear (without the rear door) of the 3494 CX1
Frame, with the following functional components:
1 VTCs
Two or four VTCs may be installed in the 3494 CX1 Frame. The VTCs
provide interconnection between the 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs and host
system FICON (3494 B10 and B20 VTS only) and/or ESCON attachments.
The position numbers for the VTCs are 0, 1, 2, and 3. Position 0 is the
lowermost position. Position 3 is the uppermost position. When the 3494
CX1 Frame contains only two VTCs, they are in positions 0 and 1.
2 Primary Control Compartments
The primary control compartments distribute power to the VTCs in the
3494 CX1 Frame. The lower primary control compartment powers the
VTCs in positions 0 and 2. The upper primary control compartment
powers the VTCs in positions 1 and 3.
Figure 19 on page 20 shows the right-front of the 3494 HA1 Option, left service
bay, with the following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front doors and on the back walls
of the 3494 HA1 Option. They are for service use only.
2 Barrier Door
Service personnel use the barrier door to separate the service bay from the
main aisle of the 3494 Tape Library. This allows concurrent service of the
accessor and its associated hardware.
Chapter 1. Introduction 19
Figure 19. 3494 HA1 Option, Left Service Bay Functional Components (Right-Front View)
Figure 20 on page 21 shows the left-front of the HA1 Frame right service bay
frame, with the following functional components:
1 Cartridge Storage Cells
The cells are located on the inside of the front doors and on the back walls
of the 3494 HA1 Option. They are for service use only.
2 Barrier Door
Service personnel use the barrier door to separate the service bay from the
main aisle of the 3494 Tape Library. This allows concurrent service of the
accessor and its associated hardware.
3 Standby Library Manager
The standby Library Manager can take control of all operations in the 3494
Tape Library. Its hardware consists of a controller, display, pointing device,
and keyboard. An optional Remote Library Manager Console feature is
available for remote installation in a LAN environment.
Standby Accessor or Second Active Accessor (Not Shown)
This accessor moves on horizontal and vertical axes, moving cartridges
between the storage cells, devices, and I/O facilities. The vision system
(bar code reader) on the cartridge accessor identifies cartridges. Either
Library Manager can control this accessor.
Picker (Not Shown)
The picker is the part of the cartridge accessor that actually picks
cartridges. The standard picker has one gripper. If the cartridge accessor
has the optional Dual Gripper feature, the picker has two grippers.
The cartridge storage cells are located inside the 3494 Lxx Frame on wall 2, column
A, starting with cell 1. This is expressed as location 2 A 1 2 (see Figure 21 on
page 22). See “Removing Ejected Cartridges from the High-Capacity Output
Facility” on page 121 for operating instructions.
Chapter 1. Introduction 21
(whole wall) cells. A 3494 Dxx Frame configured as high-capacity I/O contains
from 50 (six 3590 drives) to 135 (two 3590 drives) cells. It uses all available cells in
the wall. Only a single wall can be configured at any time (single high-capacity
I/O facility).
There are two modes of operation for the convenience I/O station while in Input
mode: Insert and Import. If one or more VTSs are capable of Export and Import
operations, then the convenience I/O station is in Import mode. If no VTSs are
capable of Export and Import operations, the convenience I/O station is in Insert
mode.
The design of the 3494 Tape Library automates the storage and movement of two
physical types of cartridges:
v Cartridge tapes for use with 3490E and 3590 tape drives
v Tape cartridges for use with 3592 tape drives
Figure 22 shows the Cartridge System Tape 1, the Enhanced Capacity Cartridge
System Tape 2, the High Performance Cartridge Tape 3, and the Extended
High Performance Cartridge Tape 4.
1 2 3 4
A A H
C C P
C C C
1 1 1
2 2 2
4 3 1
Blue Green
E J
a06c0462
All four cartridge tapes have a six-digit volume serial number (volser) label and a
single-digit media-type label. During an Inventory or an Insert operation, the
vision system reads the volser label and media-type label and stores their
information in the Library Manager database. The media-type label identifies the
cartridge tapes as follows:
v 1 identifies the Cartridge System Tape
v E identifies the Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape.
v J identifies the High Performance Cartridge Tape
Chapter 1. Introduction 23
v K identifies the Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape
See “Unlabeled Tape Facility” on page 35 for more information.
Note: If the 3494 Tape Library has more than one type of tape drive, all cartridge
tapes should have a media-type label (see Figure 22 on page 23).
Note: When inserting the tape cartridges into the convenience I/O station, insert
the label side first in the direction 6.
Normally, cartridges used in the 3494 Tape Library should not be write-protected
manually. If required, software can be used to write-protect the cartridges. This
allows the host, when appropriate, to identify a cartridge that no longer contains
current data and can therefore be used as a scratch cartridge. Do not write-protect
scratch cartridges as new data cannot be written to write-protected cartridges.
For additional information, see Care and Handling of the IBM Magnetic Tape
Cartridge.
Note: The only exception for the label requirement is when using the Unlabeled
Tape Operations function. See “Unlabeled Tape Facility” on page 35 for
more information.
The volser label contains up to six characters, and the separate media-type label
provides a seventh character for identification. A volser can contain one to six
characters, with blanks that are padded on the right for a volser with fewer than
six characters. Characters can be uppercase A–Z, the numerals 0–9, a blank space,
or the characters enclosed in square brackets: [@ # $ * & - ?]. Each tape cartridge
typically has a separate single-character media-type label that identifies the
cartridge type as follows:
v 1 identifies the Cartridge System Tape.
v E identifies the Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape.
v J identifies the High Performance Cartridge Tape.
v K identifies the Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape.
Note:
1. Use the following rules to determine the volser cartridge type:
v The cartridge type returned by the vision system is the first choice
unless cartridge type J or K is present.
v If the cartridge type is J or K and there are multiple partitions, the
volser ranges are checked to determine whether to assign the volser to
a VTS or to a non-VTS partition.
v The volser ranges are used to determine a volser cartridge type if the
vision system can not determine it. If the volser being inserted is
within one of the ranges, the range’s associated cartridge type is used.
The search of the ranges is an inclusive search.
v The system uses the default cartridge type defined during the teach
process to determine the cartridge type if the volser does not fall into
one of the ranges.
v If there is no default cartridge type, the volser is ejected, and an
operator intervention is set.
The external labels on the cartridges identify the cartridges to the 3494 Tape
Library. Host control software in some operating environments requires that
internally written labels on volumes correspond to external volsers. IBM
recommends that correspondence of external and internal cartridge labels be
verified by library control software as part of mount processing. Cleaner cartridges
must also have operator- and device-readable external labels to identify each
cartridge.
Figure 24 on page 26 shows the possible labeling configurations of the 3490E &
3590 cartridge tapes.Table 1 on page 26 shows how the 3494 Tape Library processes
the different types of 3490E & 3590 cartridge tape labeling configurations.
Chapter 1. Introduction 25
1 2 3 4 5 6
A A A A H
L C L C P
C C C C C
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
3 4 2 3 1
Blue Green
E J
a06c0463
Gray Gray Gray White Gray White Black Black
Figure 24. Cartridge Tape Labels (3490E and 3590 Tape Drives)
The label must be flat to within 0.5 mm (0.02 in.) over the length of the label and
have no folds, missing pieces, or smudges. The label must not be rotated more
than 3° from being parallel with the edges of the cartridge.
Tape Cartridges (3592 E06, EU6, E05, and J1A tape drives)
The 3494 Tape Library supports the following 3592 tape cartridges:
v Enterprise Tape Cartridge (JA)
v Enterprise Economy Tape Cartridge (JJ)
v Enterprise WORM Tape Cartridge (JW)
v Enterprise Economy WORM Tape Cartridge (JR)
| v Enterprise Extended Length Tape Cartridge (JB) (3592 E06 and EU6 Tape Drive
| and 3592 E05 Tape Drive only)
| v Enterprise Extended Length WORM Tape Cartridge (JX) (3592 E06 and EU6
| Tape Drive and 3592 E05 Tape Drive only)
Chapter 1. Introduction 27
0 0 0 0 0 2 JA
1 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Dark blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JJ
2 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Light blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JR
3 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
Light blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JW
4 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
Dark blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JB
5 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Dark green
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JX
6 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
a06c0466
Dark green
write-protect switch
1
| This type designation appears as the last two characters on standard barcode labels. In
| addition, for cleaning cartridges, the first three characters of the volume serial number
| (VOLSER) are CLN.
2
| The Data (E1) type cartridge can also be ordered in a 260 GB segmented, capacity scaled
| format providing 60 GiB (64.4 GB) of high performance random access, and an additional
| 200 GB of capacity.
3
| The Extended (E2) type cartridge can also be ordered in a 430 GB segmented, capacity
| scaled format providing 100 GiB (107.4 GB) of high performance random access, and an
| additional 330 GB of capacity.
| v All 3592 E05 drives (encryption-capable or not) will support JB/JX media with drive
| microcode update to a minimum level of D3I1_Axx level or greater.
| v The encrypted format is supported on JB/JX media on encryption-enabled drives with
| D3I1_Axx code or higher.
| v JB/JX media may not be written in the J1A format on a 3592 E05 drive.
| v JB/JX media contain an 8KB cartridge memory upgraded from 4KB on the JA media.
| v Nominal capacity on a 3592 E05 drive is 700 GB for both JB and JX media.
| v LM code 534.1x or higher is required to use JB or JX media.
4
| For cleaning cartridges, the first three characters of the volume serial number (VOLSER)
| are CLN.
|
Chapter 1. Introduction 29
1
3
IBM TotalStorageTM Enterprise Tape Cartridge 3592
DATA Reorder No. 18P7534
a14m0113
5
Normally, cartridges used in the 3494 Tape Library should not be write-protected
manually. If required, software can be used to write-protect the cartridges. This
allows the host, when appropriate, to identify a cartridge that no longer contains
current data and can therefore be used as a scratch cartridge. Do not write-protect
scratch cartridges as new data cannot be written to write-protected cartridges.
For additional information, see Care and Handling of the IBM Magnetic Tape
Cartridge.
Note: The only exception for the label requirement is when using the Unlabeled
Tape Operations function. See “Unlabeled Tape Facility” on page 35 for
more information.
The bar code label contains eight characters. Characters can be uppercase A–Z, the
numerals 0–9, a blank space, or the characters enclosed in square brackets: [@ # $ *
& - ?]. The first six characters identify the volser; these characters are left-justified
on the label. The seventh and eighth characters identify the cartridge type as
follows:
v JA identifies the Enterprise Tape Cartridge (1 in Figure 27 on page 32).
Note that host control software in some operating environments requires that
internally written labels on volumes correspond to external volsers. IBM
recommends that correspondence of external and internal cartridge labels be
verified by library control software as part of mount processing. Cleaner cartridges
must also have operator- and device-readable external labels to identify each
cartridge.
Figure 27 on page 32 shows the labeling conventions of the 3592 tape cartridges.
v 1 shows the Enterprise Tape Cartridge
v 2 shows the Enterprise Economy Tape Cartridge
v 3 shows the Enterprise Economy WORM Tape Cartridge
v 4 shows the Enterprise WORM Tape Cartridge
v 5 shows the Enterprise Extended Length Tape Cartridge
v 6 shows the Enterprise Extended WORM Tape Cartridge
Chapter 1. Introduction 31
0 0 0 0 0 2 JA
1 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Dark blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JJ
2 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Light blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JR
3 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
Light blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JW
4 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
Dark blue
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JB
5 *1P000002JA Black
Case
Dark green
write-protect switch
0 0 0 0 0 2 JX
6 *1P000002JA Platinum
Case
a06c0466
Dark green
write-protect switch
Labels can be ordered directly from the authorized label suppliers listed in Table 3
on page 33.
Chapter 1. Introduction 33
Table 4. Standard IBM Media Labels (continued)
Cartridge Type Character(s) Label Description Cartridge Type
JB Six-character volser with 3592 Enterprise Extended
appended two-character Length Tape Cartridge
cartridge type
JJ Six-character volser with 3592 Enterprise Economy
appended two-character Tape Cartridge
cartridge type
JR Six-character volser with 3592 Enterprise Economy
appended two-character WORM Tape Cartridge
cartridge type
JW Six-character volser with 3592 Enterprise WORM Tape
appended two-character Cartridge
cartridge type
JX Six-character volser with 3592 Enterprise Extended
appended two-character Length WORM Tape
cartridge type Cartridge
The 3494 Tape Library uses a volser range table to allow cartridges of different
types with non-IBM-standard labels to be recognized. The volser range table allows
an operator to associate a cartridge type with a range of volsers. If a cartridge isn’t
labeled, the Library Manager examines the volser range table to determine whether
the volser range of the cartridge falls into one of the defined ranges. If so, the
matching cartridge type from the volser range table is assigned to the cartridge.
If the volser range of the cartridge does not match any range in the volser range
table, the default cartridge type (if defined) is assigned to the cartridge. The default
cartridge type is defined during a teach operation during system configuration and
is displayed in the Operational Status window as shown in Figure 88 on page 159.
If the cartridge volser range does not match any of those in the volser range table
and there is no default cartridge type defined, the cartridge is ejected. If a cartridge
has a legible cartridge type label, the label takes precedence over the volser range
table and default cartridge type.
Note: Refer to “Volser Ranges for Media Types” on page 237 for information on
configuring the volser range table.
Cartridges with labels not conforming to any of the descriptions listed in Table 4
on page 33 can still be used in the tape library. Any unrecognized cartridge type
characters (that is, any that are not listed in Table 4 on page 33) will be ignored by
the 3494 Tape Library, and the volser range table or the default cartridge type will
determine the cartridge’s cartridge type. Note that the volser range table must be
configured as described in “Volser Ranges for Media Types” on page 237 when
using cartridges with non-IBM-standard media labels.
Cartridges with non-IBM-standard media labels can be inserted into either the I/O
station, the High Capacity I/O Facility, or into empty cartridge storage cells. Note
that Inventory Update must be run after inserting the cartridges into empty
cartridge storage cells.
The design of unlabeled tape operations allows you to insert volumes occasionally
into the 3494 Tape Library that do not have external device-readable volser and
media-type labels. When inserted through the unlabeled tape facility, the volumes
may be used in the same manner that regular, properly labeled volumes are used,
with the exception of any operations that require the external device-readable label
to be read.
To use the unlabeled tape facility, select the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges... option
on the Commands window on the Library Manager. Then provide the volser and
media-type information requested. The unlabeled tapes are then placed into the
convenience I/O station. The 3494 Tape Library then moves the cartridges from the
convenience I/O station to their designated cells. The Library Manager database is
updated to indicate the location of the cartridges using the volser and media-type
information provided. All hosts are notified that the cartridges have been added to
the insert category just as regular, properly labeled volumes are handled.
Inventory update operations verify only that all unlabeled cartridges are in cells
that previously contained unlabeled cartridges.
Note: Do not use this facility for a large number of cartridges or for cartridges that
are stored in the 3494 Tape Library for a long time. See “Insert Unlabeled
Cartridges” on page 336 for additional information.
Chapter 1. Introduction 35
or from the bottom. Carefully position the label within the indentation on the
end of the cartridge away from the leader block. The device-readable bar code
must face to the right.
4. Apply the label parallel to the long edge of the indentation. Do not pull the
label excessively because it will stretch.
5. Smooth out the label so that no wrinkles or bubbles exist on the label. Use light
finger pressure to smooth the label and secure it to the cartridge.
6. Verify that the label is smooth and parallel and has no roll-up or roll-over.
The label must be flat to within 0.5 mm (.02 in.) over the length of the label
and have no folds, missing pieces, or smudges. Figure 28 shows the correct
position of the label on the cartridge case.
Note: While Figure 28 shows only a 3490E/3590 bar code label, the guidelines
apply equally to a 3592 bar code label.
Do not place a new label over an existing label. Remove an old label by pulling it
slowly at a right angle to the cartridge case. Do not reuse a label.
No other labels can be placed on the same surface as the external volser cartridge
label. Labels on other surfaces of the cartridge must not interfere with the cartridge
accessor’s gripper or the tape drives, and they should not be device-readable. If
they are, they may interfere with the ability of the vision system to read the volser
and the media-type label.
Note: The 3494 Lxx Frame has only four columns; therefore, the letter
range is from A to D.
Row numbers
The row numbers 2 range from 1 to 20 or from 1 to 40, depending on
the frame and the wall. The numbers start with 1 at the top of the frame
and end at 40 for the lowest row.
Chapter 1. Introduction 37
Figure 30. Cartridge Storage Cell Labeling
In frames other than the 3494 HA1 Option, these locations are Error Recovery Cells
1 A 1 (if the optional Dual Gripper feature is installed, 1 A 3 instead of 1 A 1) and
CE cartridge cell 1 A 20. If two tape drive types are present, CE cartridge cell 1 A
19 is also reserved. If three tape drive types are present, CE cartridge cell 1 A 19
and 1 A 18 are also reserved. These are used as error recovery cells and for service
cartridges.
In the 3494 HA1 Option, these locations are Error Recovery Cells 1 A 1 and 1 A 2,
or, if the Dual Gripper feature is installed, 1 A 3 and 1 A 4. CE cartridge cells are
stored in the service bays.
Chapter 1. Introduction 39
Table 5. 3494 Tape Library Cartridge Capacity (continued)
Model or Frame Without Dual Gripper With Dual Gripper
Note:
1. Optional convenience I/O station features reduce the cartridge capacity by 30 cartridges
(FC 5210) or 80 cartridges (FC 5230).
2. With FC 5215 (Dual Gripper) installed, the convenience I/O station features reduce the
cartridge capacity by 26 cartridges (FC 5210) or 72 cartridges (FC 5230).
3. Selecting the high-capacity I/O facility reduces the cartridge capacity, depending on the
options chosen (see “High-Capacity I/O Facility” on page 21).
4. One cell is reserved for ejecting cartridges if a convenience I/O station feature is not
installed and the high-capacity output facility is not defined.
5. A maximum of two cells is reserved for certain service representative functions. With
the 3494 HA1 Option installed, there are no cells reserved in the 3494 Lxx Frame for
service functions.
6. One cell is reserved for error-recovery operations in configurations without the 3494
HA1 Option. Two cells are reserved for error-recovery operations in configurations with
the 3494 HA1 Option.
Library Manager
The Library Manager processes all requests and control functions in the 3494 Tape
Library.
User Interface
The user interface enables you to obtain information about the operation of the
3494 Tape Library. It also instructs the Library Manager to perform specific tasks
through the use of the Library Manager console (display and keyboard with its
pointing device).
You can also access the Library Manager from a remote location. For information
on how to do this, see Chapter 7, “Remote Library Manager Console Feature,” on
page 417 or “IBM TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library Specialist” on page 42.
Password Protection
Password protection for the level of authorization is optional. The user interface
recognizes the following authorization levels:
General operator
A general operator performs the day-to-day basic interactions with the
3494 Tape Library. This is limited generally to inquiries about the 3494
Tape Library status or to perform cartridge insert and eject operations. A
general operator has a limited level of authorization.
System administrator
A system administrator is an operator with additional training on the
management of both the 3494 Tape Library and the data. The system
administrator typically handles the initial installation of volumes into the
3494 Tape Library and resolves problems with volumes during operation.
The system administrator has authorization access to all functions of the
3494 Tape Library, except for those uniquely related to the service and
repair of the 3494 Tape Library.
If you choose to use password protection, the password can protect the following
functions of the Library Manager:
v Service menu
v Inventory new storage
v Reinventory complete system
v Emergency power off (EPO) recovery
v Shutdown
v Keyboard and display lockup
v System administrator to unlock
v Unlock keyboard and display
v Service Access
v Cancel VTS Export and Import
Each time a user enters a part of the application that requires a password, then
enters a password, a log entry is made at the Library Manager. Exiting a protected
menu also creates a log entry. See “Change System Administrator Password” on
page 355 for more information.
Database
The Library Manager creates and maintains a database that contains the following:
v The configuration of the 3494 Tape Library
v Physical location information for all the elements of the 3494 Tape Library that
the cartridge accessor services
v The inventory of the physical cartridge volumes and logical volumes that a VTS
manages; also information about their use and current status
v The status of each 3490E, 3590, or 3592 device and virtual device
As operations progress through the library, the Library Manager updates the
database dynamically on the disk drive to reflect the current status of the 3494
Tape Library.
If the active Library Manager fails, the standby Library Manager becomes the
active Library Manager automatically and takes control of operations. A new
backup database is then created on the active Library Manager’s secondary disk.
The new active Library Manager runs in degraded mode until the failing Library
Manager is repaired. This allows continued operation of the 3494 Tape Library.
Chapter 1. Introduction 41
Database Information Available to a Host
The Library Manager maintains information in its database that a host may
request. The form of the particular host request is dependent on the host
environment. The following information is available through the host:
Category inventory data
Records for 100 volumes in the 3494 Tape Library for the category
specified, starting after the sequence number that the request specifies. If
fewer than 100 volumes are in the category, the Library Manager returns
all of the remaining records. Each record contains the current status and
media type for a volume in the inventory.
Device data
Information about any particular device in the 3494 Tape Library. This
information includes the device states, volser, and category of the mounted
cartridge.
Expanded volume data
More detailed information about the current status and cartridge type for a
specific volume than the volume data information request. It does not
provide physical location information for the volume.
Inventory volume count
The number of volumes in the 3494 Tape Library for either the entire
inventory or a specified category.
Inventory data
Records for 100 volumes in the 3494 Tape Library, starting after the volume
that the request specifies. If fewer than 100 volumes remain in the 3494
Tape Library, the Library Manager returns all of the remaining records.
Each record contains the current status and cartridge type for a volume in
the inventory.
Library information data
The current operational status of the 3494 Tape Library and basic
configuration data with information on installed options.
Reserved category data
Information about the categories that have already been reserved in the
3494 Tape Library.
Statistical data
Information about the current work load and performance characteristics of
the 3494 Tape Library.
Volume data
Information about the current status and cartridge type of the volume
specified.
Category attribute data
Information about the category attributes, for example, the name.
The Specialist feature is already on your 3494 Tape Library. To enable it, simply go
to the Commands drop-down menu in the Library Manager and select Specialist
(Web Server). Then, select Enable/Disable and enable the Specialist. Please see
“Specialist Features and Functions” on page 396 for more information.
The Specialist is not a replacement for the Remote Library Manager Console (see
Chapter 7, “Remote Library Manager Console Feature,” on page 417). The
Specialist allows multiple active server connections at the same time (service and
several user connections). It supports English and Japanese.
The 3494 Tape Library operates in one of the following operational states:
v Online
v Offline
For a detailed description of these operations, see Chapter 4, “Operational Modes,
Operational States and Informational States,” on page 99.
3590 A60 Controller and 3592 J70 Controller Adjacent Frame Support
| The Adjacent Frame Support feature allows up to ten 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape
| drives or up to twelve 3592 J1A Tape Drives to be attached to the same Controller.
| Previously, a maximum of four 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives could be
| attached to the same 3590 A60 Controller. A 3494 D14 Frame must have four 3590
| B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives attached to the 3590 A60 Controller. A 3494 D24
| Frame must have eight 3592 Tape Drives installed and attached to the 3590 A60
| Controller (Model J1A only) or 3592 Tape Drives (Models E06, EU6, E05, or J1A)
| attached to the same 3592 J70 Controller. The second frame can be one of the
| following:
| v 3494 L12 Frame with up to two 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives attached to a
| 3494 D14 Frame (see note)
| v 3494 L22 Frame with up to four 3592 Tape Drives attached to a 3494 D24 Frame
| v 3494 D12 Frame with up to six 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives attached to a
| 3494 D14 Frame
| v 3494 D22 Frame with up to four 3592 Tape Drives attached to a 3494 D24 Frame
| Note: The second frame can be a 3494 L14 Frame if it is taught as a 3494 L12
| Frame.
| These tape drives can be attached to the 3590 A60 Controller or 3592 J70 Controller
| in the adjacent 3494 D14 Frame or 3494 D24 Frame.
Chapter 1. Introduction 43
This feature allows two frames to be “linked” together. The frames are “linked”
during the teach operation, which the service representative performs during
installation. The linked frames must be adjacent to one another.
Adjacent Fibre Channel attachment for up to sixteen 3592 Tape Drives attached to
a TS1120 (C06) Controller within a standalone 3952 F05 Frame is allowed as
follows:
v There must be eight 3592 Tape Drives in the 3494 Tape Library Frame Model
D24.
v Up to four 3592 Tape Drives can be installed in an adjacent 3494 Model L22 or
eight in an adjacent 3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22, for a total of up to
sixteen 3592 Tape Drives attached to a TS1120 (C06) Controller.
External Fabric Support for up to sixteen 3592 Tape Drives attached to a TS1120
(C06) Controller in the 3952 Model F05 Frame is allowed as follows:
v There must be a minimum of one, maximum of eight 3592 Tape Drives in the
3494 Tape Library Frame Model D24
v There can be up to four drives in an adjacent 3494 Model L22 or eight drives in
an adjacent 3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22.
Fibre Attach to Controller Support for up to sixteen 3592 Tape Drives attached to a
TS1120 (C06) Controller in the 3952 Model F05 Frame is allowed as follows:
v There must be twelve drives in the 3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22.
v There must be a minimum of one, and a maximum of four drives in the 3494
Model L22 or 3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22.
External Fabric Support for up to sixteen 3592 Tape Drives attached to a TS1120
(C06) Controller in the 3952 Model F05 Frame is allowed as follows:
v There must be a minimum of one, maximum of twelve 3592 Tape Drives in the
3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22.
v There can be up to four drives in an adjacent 3494 Tape Library Frame Model
D22 or 3494 L22 frame
Direct Connection for up to four 3592 Tape Drives attached to a TS1120 (C06)
Controller in the 3952 Model F05 Frame is allowed as follows:
v There must be a minimum of one, maximum of four 3592 Tape Drives in the
3494 Tape Library Frame Model D22.
Chapter 1. Introduction 45
46 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
Chapter 2. Controls and Indicators
This chapter describes the controls and indicators for the 3494 Tape Library.
You control the 3494 Tape Library through the operator panel (1 in Figure 31) on
the front of the 3494 Lxx Frame. A convenience I/O station feature 2 (if installed)
is also on the front of the 3494 Lxx Frame, next to the operator panel. The handles
3 for opening the doors on the front of the frames are located next to the door
locks 4. The Library Manager is in the rear of the 3494 Lxx Frame (see Figure 35
on page 51). The tape drive controls are on the front of the drives, inside the 3494
Lxx Frame and 3494 Dxx Frames.
Note: The 3494 Tape Library shipping group supplies two keys. Operators and
service personnel use one key to open the front doors on the 3494 Tape
Library. Service personnel use the other key to open the doors on the back
of the 3494 Tape Library.
Note:
1. If the 3494 Tape Library has more than eight frames or has the
3494 HA1 Option, a second Unit Emergency switch is located at
the right end of the 3494 Tape Library. You can use either switch
to power off the 3494 Tape Library immediately.
2. Setting the Unit Emergency switches on the 3494 Tape Library to
O (OFF) does not power off the 3494 B18, B10, or B20 VTSs, the
3494 CX0 or CX1 Frames, the 3494 AX0 VTCs, or the VTCs.
2 Unit Power switch
The Unit Power switch turns power on and off to the components inside
the 3494 Tape Library. Use the Unit Power switch to power on and off the
3494 Tape Library under normal conditions. Using the Unit Power switch
to power off the 3494 Tape Library allows the Library Manager, VTSs,
controllers, and tape drives to shut down in an orderly manner.
3 Rack Power Ready LED
The Rack Power Ready light emitting diode (LED), when lit, indicates that
ac power is on in the 3494 Lxx Frame.
4 System Power Ready LED
The System Power Ready LED, when lit, indicates that ac power is on to
the control units and drive units inside the 3494 Tape Library.
5 Power Off Pending LED
The Power Off Pending LED, when flashing, indicates that power to the
3494 Tape Library is being turned off.
6 Local Remote switch
If the Local Remote Power feature is installed, the Local Remote switch
allows the switches on the operator panel (Local) or an AS/400 or iSeries
(Remote) to control the 3494 Tape Library’s power. If the Local Remote
Power feature is not installed, the Local Remote switch must be in the
Local position.
Attention: If the Local Remote Power feature is not installed, pressing the
Local Remote switch to the Remote position causes the 3494 Tape Library
to power off.
Figure 32. 3494 Lxx Frame - Operator Panel without Convenience I/O Station Feature
Figure 33. 3494 Lxx Frame - Operator Panel with Convenience I/O Station Feature
Library Manager
The Library Manager display 1 (see Figure 35 on page 51 or Figure 34 on page
51) and keyboard (with its pointing device) 2 are located in the rear of the L
Frame. The Library Manager is used to perform system administrator activities and
advanced operator activities.
For units shipped after October 29, 2004, the Library Manager display and
keyboard appear as shown in Figure 34 on page 51. The display consists of a color
flat- panel monitor. The brightness and contrast controls for the Library display are
located on the lower left portion of the of the monitor’s bezel.
For units shipped before October 29, 2004, the Library Manager display and
keyboard appear as shown in Figure 35 on page 51. The display is similar to the
later version but the monitor is smaller and monochrome. The brightness and
contrast controls for the display are located on the back of the monitor.
For both types of display, an optional Remote Library Manager Console feature is
also available for installing in a remote location in a LAN environment.
The Library Manager display is shut off by the operating system software when
there has been no activity by the operator. This “snooze” function is provided to
conserve power and increase the reliability of the display hardware. If the 3494
Tape Library is powered on and the display is off, you can press any key on the
keyboard to activate the display.
a06c0468
Figure 34. Library Manager (after October 29, 2004)
Figure 36 shows the location of the power control on the operator panel of the 3494
B18, B10, and B20 VTSs.
1 Unit Emergency switch
Setting the Unit Emergency switch to the O (OFF) position powers off the
3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS immediately. Use this switch only in an
emergency. Do not use it to power on or power off the 3494 B18, B10, and
B20 VTS. Sudden removal of power in case of emergency may cause the
loss of data. The Unit Emergency switch must be in the | (ON) position to
allow remote control of the Model 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS power by
the associated 3494 Tape Library.
Note: Setting the Unit Emergency switch for the 3494 B18, B10, and B20
VTS to the O (OFF) position does not remove power from the
associated 3494 Tape Library.
Figure 36. 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTS - Operator Panel
Figure 37 shows the location of the power control on the operator panel of the 3494
CX0 and CX1 Frame.
1 Unit Emergency switch
Setting the Unit Emergency switch to the O (OFF) position powers off the
3494 CX0 and CX1 Frame and all of its internal components immediately.
Use this switch only in an emergency. Do not use it to power on or power
off the AX0s or VTCs in the 3494 CX0 and CX1 Frame. Sudden removal of
power in an emergency may cause the loss of data. The Unit Emergency
switch must be in the | (ON) position to allow the installed AX0s or VTCs
to be powered on manually by service representatives.
Note: Setting the Unit Emergency switch for the 3494 CX0 and CX1 Frame
to the O (OFF) position does not remove power from the other
components of a PtP VTS configuration.
1 2 3
a14m0077
7 6 5 4 1
When 3592 Tape Drives are attached to the 3494 Tape Library, the following
functions change:
Drive control
The Library Manager controls the loading and the unloading of volumes.
The 3592 Tape Drive communicates with the Library Manager to update
the database with drive status and cartridge location information.
Message displays
The Library Manager controls the display of messages to prevent the
messages from getting out of synchronization with the Library Manager
during Manual mode operations.
Attention interrupt
The Library Manager can use the communication path to the 3590 A60
Controller, 3592 J70 Controller, or TS1120 (C06) Controller to send
information to the host.
For more information on 3592 controls and indicators, see the IBM TotalStorage
Enterprise Tape System 3592 Operator Guide, GA32–0465.
When 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives are attached to the 3494 Tape Library,
the following functions change:
Drive control
The Library Manager controls the loading and the unloading of volumes.
The 3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drive communicates with the Library
Manager to update the database with drive status and cartridge location
information.
Message displays
The Library Manager controls the display of messages to prevent the
messages from getting out of synchronization with the Library Manager
during Manual mode operations.
Attention interrupt
The Library Manager can use the communication path to the 3590 A00,
A50, or A60 Controller to send information to the host.
For more information on 3590 controls and indicators, see the IBM TotalStorage
Enterprise Tape System 3590 Operator Guide.
When 3490E subsystems are attached to the 3494 Tape Library, the following 3490E
functions change:
Drive control
The Library Manager controls the loading and the unloading of volumes.
The 3490E tape subsystem communicates with the Library Manager to
update the database with drive status and cartridge location information.
For more information on 3490E Model CxA controls and indicators, see the IBM
3490 Magnetic Tape Subsystem Enhanced Capability Models C10, C11, C1A, C22, and
C2A Operator’s Guide.
When 3490E subsystems are attached to the 3494 Tape Library, the following 3490E
functions change:
Drive control
The Library Manager controls the loading and the unloading of volumes.
The 3490E tape subsystem communicates with the Library Manager to
update the database with drive status and cartridge location information.
Message displays
The Library Manager controls the display of messages to prevent the
messages from getting out of synchronization with the Library Manager
during Manual mode operations.
For more information on 3490E Model F1A controls and indicators, see the IBM
3490E Tape Subsystem Models F01, F1A, F11, and FC0 Installation, Planning, and
Operator’s Guide.
In addition to existing tape subsystem error recovery, the control unit and the
Library Manager execute additional recovery procedures when the tape drive
detects a load, unload, or tension loss failure.
Controller
gNode
hNode
hNode
hNode
ts77h377
Controller Controller
The TS7700 Virtualization Engine Cluster combines the virtualization engine with a
disk subsystem, the TS7740 Cache Controller. This architecture will allow
additional disks or nodes to be added in future offerings to expand the capabilities
of the system. A cluster is a group of hNodes and vNodes combined with a shared
disk subsystem and an automated tape library to form a virtual tape subsystem. It
can assume additional disks or nodes to expand the capabilities of the
system.Figure 43 displays a TS7700 Virtualization Engine configured as a Cluster.
Cache Controller
vNode
Cache Expansion
hNode
Controller
ts77h375
A logical volume can be accessed from any virtual device in the system, even if the
logical volume has only a single replica. Should a failure occur at the source
Cluster, you will be able to access replicated logical volumes since any data
replicated between the Clusters is accessible through any other Cluster in a Grid
configuration. Each copy is a valid source of the logical volume. A Grid
configuration looks like a single storage subsystem to the hosts attached to the
Clusters, and is referred to as a composite library with underlying distributed
libraries similar to the prior generation’s peer-to-peer (PTP) VTS.
Multiple TS7700 Virtualization Engine Grids can be attached to host systems and
operate independent of one another. Figure 44 on page 61 shows a typical
Cluster Cluster
ts77h376
TS7700 Virtualization Engine Grid
Operational Components
Note: The TS7700 Virtualization Engine initially shipped with 128 virtual
devices per TS7740 Server, but the number of supported virtual
devices has increased to 256 as part of a code upgrade to extend
product capabilities. The minimum required microcode levels are
8.0.1.xx for the TS7700 Virtualization Engine and 534.2x for the
Library Manager.
The TS7740 Server includes four input/output (I/O) drawers, which are
identically configured and simultaneously active. The I/O drawers contain
ports for connection to the host, to other internal component interfaces,
and to the tape drives in the tape library through the Library Manager, as
well as gigabit Ethernet and fibre adapters for Grid configuration
connection.
IBM Virtualization Engine TS7740 CC6 (TS7740 Cache Controller or 3956-CC6)
The TS7740 Cache Controller consists of a redundant array of independent
disks (RAID) disk controller and associated disk storage media. These
media act as cache storage for customer data. There are 16 disk drive
modules (DDMs) with a capacity of 146 GB each for a total of 2.34 TB of
cache.
Note: 2.34 TB of cache reflects raw capacity and does not directly correlate
to usable customer capacity.
The TS7740 Cache Controller and the TS7740 Cache Drawers are
collectively called the TS7740 cache. Two types of TS7740 cache
configurations are available: two-drawer and four-drawer cache
configurations. A two-drawer cache configuration consists of one TS7740
Cache Controller attached to one TS7740 Cache Drawer, while a
four-drawer cache configuration consists of one TS7740 Cache Controller
attached to three TS7740 Cache Drawers.
IBM System Storage 3952 Tape Frame F05 (3952 Tape Frame or 3952 F05)
The 3952 Tape Frame encloses the operational components described
above, additional components such as routers, and power distribution
units for connection to independent power sources.
The 3952 Tape Frame base frame contains the following primary
components:
v one or two TS7740 Servers
v one TS7740 Cache Controller
v one or three TS7740 Cache Drawers
Power control
The 3494 Tape Library contains power sequencing and control equipment that
remotely powers on and off the TS7700 Virtualization Engine. This is the normal
mode of power control for the TS7700 Virtualization Engine.
The 3494 Tape Library contains an internal Library Manager; there is no need for
an external Library Manager as there is for the IBM System Storage TS3500 Tape
Library (TS3500 Tape Library). Communication and control signals travel among
the Library Manager, the TS7700 Virtualization Engine, and the tape drives within
the 3494 Tape Library that the TS7700 Virtualization Engine controls through a
local area network (LAN). Data to and from the host system travels between the
TS7700 Virtualization Engine and the tape drives within the 3494 Tape Library
along fibre channel connections. A fibre channel switch routes the data to and from
the correct tape drive.
See IBM TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library Introduction and Planning Guide, GA32-0448
for details.
Encryption Overview
Library Managed Encryption (LME) provides the capability to connect an Open
System host with a 3494 Tape Library in order to encrypt tapes when they are
connected to encryption-capable 3592 drives in the library. This does not require
any changes to the host application or device drivers.
Note: For encryption-capable 3592 drives that are not directly attached to hosts
(that is, they are attached to Control Units or TS7700 Virtualization Engines),
encryption has already been enabled.
To set up and use encryption in the 3494 Tape Library, perform the following tasks.
The 3494 B16, B18, B10, and B20 VTS and TS7700 Virtualization Engine provide
higher utilization of tape technology than current tape controller permits. A VTS
improves utilization without impacting the current operating system or
independent software vendors. The subsystem combines the random access and
high performance characteristics of disk storage with outboard hierarchical storage
management and virtual tape drives. This provides significant reductions in the
number of physical cartridges, tape drives, and automated libraries that are needed
to store the tape data. The following are the key concepts of VTS architecture:
v Emulation of 32, 64, 128, or 256 tape drives (3490E-type)
v Tape volume cache
v Advanced Policy Management of the tape volume cache
v Maintaining data fragments from copied volumes
v Fast response for nonspecific mount requests
v Deletion of VTS logical volumes
v Deletion of expired VTS logical volume data
v Scratch stacked volumes
v 3494 Tape Library integration
v ESCON, FICON, or SCSI host attachment
v Peer-to-Peer VTS (PtP VTS)
For the 3494 B18 VTS, the amount of data that is stored on a virtual volume is
variable up to a maximum as determined by the media type selected. Two media
types are emulated (standard Cartridge System Tape and Enhanced Capacity
Cartridge System Tape). They can hold up to 400 MB or 800 MB of data,
respectively, without data compression. With data compression provided by the
ESCON High Performance Option feature or the Extended High Performance
Option feature, the actual host data stored on a virtual Cartridge System Tape or
Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape volume can be up to 1.2 GB or 2.4 GB,
respectively (assuming a 3:1 compression).
For the 3494 B10 and B20 VTSs, the amount of data stored on a virtual volume is
selectable based on the data class The size defined by the data class can be:
v Insert media type (sets the logical volume size to that of the media type that was
selected when the logical volumes were inserted; either 400 MB or 800 MB)
v 1000 MB (1 GB)
v 2000 MB (2 GB)
v 4000 MB (4 GB; only available if the 3494 B10 or B20 VTS has 1.7TB cache and
3592 J1A Tape Drives or 3592 E05 Tape Drives emulating J1A attached)
See “Manage Data Classes” on page 264 for information on setting virtual volume
capacity.
All host interactions with data in a VTS are through virtual volumes and
associated virtual tape drives; there is no direct access to the data on a physical
cartridge or drive.
The Export and Import operations provide a way to move logical volumes out of a
VTS to physical cartridges called Exported Stacked Volumes and to return them to
the same VTS or move them to another VTS. Lists of volumes for Export or Import
operations are provided to a VTS on logical volumes called the Export List Volume
or the Import List Volume, which are resident in the VTS. The Status File on the
Export or Import List Volume provides status for each logical volume being
processed. See Appendix B, ″VTS Export and Import Advanced Function,″ for
information about preparing the Export or Import List Volume.
Import
The Import operation allows logical volumes that are stored on physical Exported
Stacked Volumes to become logical volumes within a VTS. A specific volume or all
volumes may be imported from Exported Stacked Volumes that have been entered
into a 3494 Tape Library through the convenience I/O station and have been
moved to the Import category by an operator at the Library Manager console. Host
console messages provide status on progress and completion of the Import
operation.
Export
The Export operation allows data on logical volumes in a VTS to be removed from
the VTS onto physical Exported Stacked Volumes. The list of volumes to be
exported and a destination for each volume is provided by the host operator or
tape management system. Logical volumes with the same destination are grouped
on the same Exported Stacked Volume. This physical volume is then moved into a
category that allows an operator at the Library Manager console to eject the
Note:
1. Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3590 B1A Tape Drives that are
associated with a VTS can be imported into VTS configurations that have
3590 B1A Tape Drives, 3590 E1A Tape Drives, or 3590 H1A Tape Drives.
Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3590 E1A Tape Drives or 3590
H1A Tape Drives cannot be imported using 3590 B1A Tape Drives.
2. Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3590 B1A Tape Drives or 3590 E1A
Tape Drives can be imported into 3590 H1A Tape Drives. However,
Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3590 H1A Tape Drives cannot be
imported into 3590 B1A Tape Drives or 3590 E1A Tape Drives.
3. Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3592 J1A Tape Drives can be only
be imported into other 3592 J1A Tape Drives.
4. Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3592 J1A Tape Drives can be only
be imported into 3592 E05 Tape Drives and other 3592 J1A Tape Drives.
5. Exported Stacked Volumes created on 3592 E05 Tape Drives can be only
be imported into other 3592 E05 Tape Drives.
FC 4001-4004, Advanced Policy Management, gives you more control over how
logical and physical volumes are managed within the subsystem so you can better
utilize the resources of a VTS. Advanced Policy Management allows you to do the
following:
v Volume Pooling: Allows you to control the grouping of virtual volumes together
on 3590 or 3592 media. Pooling can be controlled by DFSMS Automatic Class
Selection or by storage administrator-defined defaults. The following items are
defined by pooling:
– Data reclamation policies
– Secure data erase policy
v Local Tape Volume Duplexing: Allows you to control the selective creation of a
second tape copy of virtual volumes in a different storage pool from the primary
copy. Dual copy is controlled by DFSMS Automatic Class Selection or by storage
administrator-defined defaults.
v Peer-to-Peer Selective Copy Mode:Allows you to control the copy mode for
each logical volume.
v Tape Volume Cache Management: Allows you to manage the residency of
logical volumes in the Tape Volume Cache to maximize the probability of the
needed volumes being resident in the Tape Volume Cache when requested.
v Peer-to-Peer Selective Dual Copy: Allows you to select which VTS in a PtP VTS
configuration shall be the I/O VTS and to choose whether or not written data
shall be copied to a second (that is, non-I/O) VTS.
v Larger Logical Volumes: Allows you to select among the following available
logical volume sizes: Default media type (either 400 MB or 800 MB), 1000 MB,
2000 MB, or 4000 MB.
Each construct type has an 8 character name and a 70 character description. These
can be defined through the Library Manager (Manage Constructs and Pools) or the
Specialist (Manage Constructs).
How the construct names are assigned to a logical volume or set of volumes can
be used to provide creative volume grouping. For instance, two sets of volumes
assigned to two separate Storage Groups (primary storage pool) can be assigned to
the same Management Class (secondary storage pool). This allows a single storage
pool to be used as a secondary pool for volumes which have multiple primary
storage pools.
Important: Constructs are defined separately for each VTS in a PtP configuration.
Any constructs entered on one VTS also need to be entered in the other
library. Entering the constructs for one library does not fully configure
the machine. Both libraries need to be configured with the same
constructs in order to have the machine operate as intended.
Note: The No Copy option for Peer-to-Peer Copy Mode and the PtP I/O
VTS setting together comprise the PtP Selective Dual Copy feature.
This feature helps minimize wasted bandwidth and storage by
preventing useless information (such as a copy of production data
used for testing updated applications or data generated during a
disaster recovery test) from being copied to the non-I/O VTS.
VE Clusters
Used to enter or view the cluster copy data consistency point values for
each cluster of the IBM Virtualization Engine TS7700 Series. Clicking on
the Open Panel button brings up the Cluster Copy Data Consistency Point
panel (Figure 160 on page 259) that is used to change or view the
consistency point values on a per-virtualization engine basis. This button is
only enabled if there is at least one virtualization engine attached to this
Library Manager that has two or more clusters. See “Manage Management
Classes” on page 257.
Note: Logical volume size might be limited to 2000 MB based on the size
of the tape volume cache within the VTS.
Storage Pools
A storage pool contains VTS physical stacked volumes. Within a pool some of the
volumes are scratch and some are private. The private volumes contain logical
volumes with active data. Every VTS stacked volume is assigned to a storage pool.
Each VTS within a 3494 Tape Library has its own set of pools. There is a Common
Scratch Pool (pool 0) which is a reserved pool containing only scratch stacked
volumes. There are also 32 general purpose pools (pools 1-32).
The 3494 Tape Library determines which pool to copy a logical volume to for the
primary copy with the Storage Group Construct. Logical volumes are assigned to
Storage Groups. A Storage Group points to a primary storage pool. When a logical
volume is copied to tape, it is written to a stacked volume that is in the Storage
Pool indicated in the Storage Group assigned to the logical volume.
Common Scratch Pool (Pool 00): The Common Scratch Pool (CSP) can be used by
the 32 general purpose pools as a reserve from which scratch stacked volumes can
be borrowed or taken from when they run out of scratch stacked volumes
themselves. Pool properties determine whether a General Use pool can borrow
volumes from the CSP. The CSP is pool 0 and contains only scratch stacked
volumes. Stacked volumes in the CSP do not contain any active data.
32 General Use Pools (Pools 01 — 32): There are 32 General Use Pools per VTS.
They are numbered 1 - 32. General use pools can contain both scratch stacked
volumes and private stacked volumes. A general use pool can be set up to borrow
or take scratch stacked volumes from the CSP if they run out of scratch stacked
volumes. For example, pool 2 is setup to borrow volumes from the CSP. A logical
volume needs to be copied to a stacked volume in pool 2 but there are no more
scratch stacked volumes in pool 2. A scratch stacked volume is transferred
(borrowed) from the CSP by pool 2. The logical volume can now be copied to the
newly borrowed stacked volume. The borrowed stacked volume is returned to the
CSP when it is reclaimed since pool 2 is set up to return borrowed stacked
volumes.
If a mount request specifies a category that has not been defined as “Fast Ready”,
the 3494 Tape Library has no indication that the application intends to write from
the beginning of the volume. It is likely that the selected virtual volume is not
resident in the tape volume cache and must be recalled from physical tape.
Note: When a logical volume has been deleted from the 3494 Tape Library, data on
the volume is deleted and cannot be recovered.
To provide for additional customer flexibility in how to manage the data in a VTS,
an optional parameter can be specified that will cause the data associated with
logical volumes that have been returned to scratch status to be deleted after a
specific time period. This parameter, expire time, is specified through the Define
Fast Ready Categories window (Figure 147 on page 244). The expire time provides
a grace period where expired volumes can still be returned to private status. An
expire time of zero (which is the default) can be specified meaning that the data is
never to be deleted. A separate expire time can be set for each category defined as
Fast Ready. Deletion of the data associated with a logical volume does not remove
the volume from the library inventory. A control available on the service menu can
be set to either enable or disable modification of the expire time parameter. If
expire time modification is enabled, any change to the expire time causes the
Library Manager to send a message to all attached hosts indicating what has been
changed.
Note: Once the data associated with a logical volume has been deleted, it cannot
be recovered.
When the expire time for a logical volume is reached and the data associated with
the volume is deleted, this includes the data fragment in the Tape Volume Cache.
The next time the volume is used, the VTS creates the image of a re-initialized tape
volume. The previous label area is no longer available.
Note: Before using an expire time value that is non-zero, the customer should
check that their tape management system software can handle scratch
volumes that have been re-initialized.
In using this function with a Peer-to-Peer VTS, there are additional operational
considerations that must be included in determining the expire time settings for
the function because of the manner in which the 3494 AX0 VTCs or VTCs select
which VTS will be used in processing the I/O for a scratch mount. The I/O VTS
selection criteria that applies here are:
v The 3494 AX0 VTC or VTC will always select the VTS that has a valid version of
a logical volume, independent of if it has been expired by the host (assigned to a
scratch category).
v If both VTSs have a valid version, then the selection criteria is as follows:
– If both VTSs have the volume in cache, then the preferred VTS will be
selected.
– If both VTSs do not have the volume in cache, then the preferred VTS will be
selected.
– If the needed volume is only in cache on the non-preferred VTS, then the
non-preferred VTS will be selected.
v If a logical volume has been deleted from a VTS, it is no longer valid and that
VTS cannot be selected for the I/O VTS.
v But, if the volume has been deleted from both VTSs, then the preferred VTS is
selected, if specified, and the 3494 AX0 VTC or VTC creates the volume as a
newly initialized volume.
Selecting the Hold option on the Define Fast Ready Categories window (Figure 147
on page 244) prevents a logical volume from being selected for mount processing
or to be moved out of its assigned category until the expire time has elapsed or
has been reset to zero.
Each logical library has its own unique library sequence number and appears as a
separate physical library to the hosts attached to the subsystems in that partition.
Note: Currently, up to two VTSs (only one of which may be a 3494 B16 VTS) are
allowed in a physical library.
Operator Interface
The Library Manager console is used to perform the setup, management, and
status functions needed to support a VTS.
The 3494 B18 VTS can be configured with one of the following:
v two standard ESCON host channel attachments
v two or four enhanced ESCON host channel attachments (FC 3302 withdrawn)
v two or four Extended Performance ESCON Channel attachments (FC 3412)
v two enhanced ESCON host channel attachments and two Extended Performance
ESCON Channel attachments
When the Performance Accelerator (FC 5236) is installed, the Extended
Performance ESCON Channel attachments can be activated for four or eight
ESCON channel attachments when the FC 4010, Peer-to-Peer Copy Base, is not
installed. This can be done by ordering FC 3418, Activate Additional ESCON
Channels. Each ESCON attachment supports 64 logical paths. With four adapters,
including FC 3418s, 512 logical paths can be configured to a single 3494 B18 VTS.
The 3494 B10 VTS can be configured with up to four Extended Performance
ESCON Channel attachments. Each ESCON attachment supports 64 logical paths.
The 3494 B20 VTS can be configured with up to 16 Extended Performance ESCON
Channel attachments. Each ESCON attachment supports 64 logical paths. A 3494
B20 VTS with its 16 ESCON attachments supports up to 1024 logical paths. All
virtual drives are addressable through any attachment interface.
If your level of microcode is greater than 2.28.700, your VTSs and PtP VTSs can be
attached to 1 Gbps or 2 Gbps FICON channels. The VTS and VTC microcode will
auto-negotiate with the channel and select the correct speed. If you want to
override the auto-negotiation and force the subsystem to run at 1 Gbps speed,
please contact an IBM service representative. An example of when this would be
required is if you are using a 2 Gbps channel with a cable length that is only
supported for 1 Gbps.
For a detailed discussion on tape library sharing between S/390 or zSeries and
SCSI hosts, including considerations about drive sharing, volume sharing, and
related software implementation steps, see the Guide to Sharing and Partitioning IBM
Tape Library Dataservers. The SCSI target addresses are discussed in the IBM
TotalStorage 3494 Tape Library Introduction and Planning Guide.
PtP VTS
The PtP VTS is a configuration of multiple 3494 B10 or B20 VTSs with their
associated tape libraries and multiple 3494 AX0 VTCs or VTCs. The 3494 AX0
VTCs or VTCs are installed in one, two, three, or four 3494 CX0 Frames or 3494
CX1 Frames. The 3494 CX0 Frame or 3494 CX1 Frame contains no other
equipment.
The 3494 B10 or B20 VTSs, the 3494 AX0 VTCs or VTCs, and their interconnections
provide a single PtP VTS that the host system treats as a single VTS. The PtP VTS
configuration provides a dual copy of data in newly created or updated tape
volumes automatically. The PtP VTS stores a copy of the tape volume data in the
The PtP VTS provides a Web interface, the IBM TotalStorage PtP VTS Specialist,
that allows you to connect to the Web server on the 3494 AX0 VTCs or VTCs to
access information about the PtP VTS. Table 7 shows the types of information
available through the Web interface of the PtP VTS Specialist. For more
information, see “Peer-to-Peer VTS Specialist Features and Functions” on page 401.
Table 7. Accessing PtP VTS Specialist Web Information
Information Type Reference
Home Page “Welcome page” on page 401.
System Status “Overall system status” on page 408.
Virtual Tape Controller Status “Virtual tape controllers” on page 409.
VTS Status “Virtual tape servers” on page 410.
Library Status “Libraries” on page 411.
System Configuration “Overall system configuration” on page 412.
Virtual Tape Controller Configuration “Virtual tape controllers” on page 413.
VTS Configuration “Virtual tape servers” on page 413.
Library Configuration “Libraries” on page 414.
Current Drive Activity “View current drive activity” on page 402.
Logical Volume Status “View logical volume status” on page 403.
Logical Volume Status Results “Logical volume status results” on page 404.
Current Copy Workload “View current copy workload” on page 404.
Access to Additional Information “Access to Additional Information” on page
415.
Remote power control (a 3494 Tape Library feature for attached AS/400 and
iSeries) supports both local and remote power controls. When the 3494 Tape
Library is in local power mode, you can activate the power-on and the power-off
sequences.
When the 3494 Tape Library is in remote power mode, each host, through its
AS/400 or iSeries system interface, can request that the power-on or power-off
sequence be initiated. Any host requesting a power-on sequence causes the 3494
Tape Library to power on unless it already is powered-on. Only the last host
requesting the 3494 Tape Library to power off initiates a power-off sequence.
Operator Involvement
During normal automated operation, no operator attendance is required except to
add or to remove cartridges.
If you cannot resolve the problem, you may start Manual mode operations in the
3494 Tape Library. When in Manual mode, the Library Manager instructs you to
perform manual mount and demount operations until a service representative
resolves the problem. After the problem is resolved, you can return the 3494 Tape
Library to Auto mode.
Note: When the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, control switches over automatically
to the hot standby component, and the failed component is marked
unavailable. Concurrent maintenance can be performed to repair the failing
unit. Operator involvement is needed only when a second failure occurs
before the first failure is repaired.
The system administrator may also use the Library Manager or Remote Library
Manager Console to search for cartridges in the 3494 Tape Library that have
problems with their external labels or cartridges that have been misplaced or have
other problems that need to be corrected.
In the event of a failure, the information is reported to the attached hosts for
logging and possible host recovery actions. When appropriate, the 3494 Tape
Library drive support software posts host console messages in the control program
to request operator-required actions or to present information for the operator. See
Chapter 7, “Remote Library Manager Console Feature,” on page 417.
During an inventory update, processing of Audit and Eject operations are held
until the update has been completed. Selected mounts and demounts are
processed, depending on where the cartridge resides. No mounts or demounts are
performed on cartridges that reside in a rack that must be verified in the Inventory
Update operation until the inventory update is complete. The duration of the
Inventory Update operation is affected by the number of database updates
required and the number of mounts and demounts that are done concurrently with
the inventory update.
When the 3494 Tape Library is powered on, the Disable Inventory Update option
is available in the Mode Selection window. This option, if selected, disables the
inventory update during a cold start of the 3494 Tape Library and speeds up the
process of bringing the 3494 Tape Library online. Selecting the Disable Inventory
Update option in the Mode Selection window does not disable inventory update
during normal operation.
The Disable Inventory Update option is available under the Inventory option in
the Commands window. This option disables the Inventory Update process on a
cold start of the 3494 Tape Library during normal operations and speeds up the
process of changing modes after the doors on the 3494 Tape Library are opened.
Note: The Disable Inventory Update option is not recommended for users who
open the 3494 Tape Library doors to add and to remove cartridges because
no changes in the 3494 Tape Library inventory are noted until an
Inventory Update is performed. If cartridge inserts and ejects are handled
through the convenience I/O station or the high-capacity I/O facility, then
running with Inventory Update disabled speeds operation. When the doors
have been opened, you can select the Partial Inventory Update option
under the Inventory option in the Commands window; this provides the
most flexibility.
The Enable Inventory Update option is also available under the Inventory option
in the Commands window. This option allows you to enable the Inventory Update
process. An inventory update would then be done on all doors at initialization and
following Manual mode and to all doors opened during the transition from Pause
mode to Auto mode.
Volume Categories
The host can associate volumes into logical groupings in the 3494 Tape Library. A
logical grouping is called a category, which the Library Manager identifies by a
hexadecimal number from 0000 to FFFF. Table 8 shows the assignment of the
categories.
The Library Manager maintains the order in which volumes are added to a
category. The volumes chosen from a category are managed by a first-in, first-out
(FIFO) rule. However, if during the choosing of a volume from a category, the next
volume is in use, inaccessible, or misplaced, the volume is skipped, and the next
available volume is chosen.
Note: For logical volumes in a “Fast Ready” category, an odd or even volser
selection algorithm is used to maximize VTS performance.
Table 8. Volume Categories
Category
(in hex) Name Definition
0000 Null Set when the 3494 Tape Library command specifies
that the category already associated with the volume is
to be used, or the command does not specify a
category. Using the Null category does not affect the
volume’s order within the category it is assigned to.
When logical volumes are inserted using the operator
panel, they are also added to the FF00 category (see
“Manage Logical Volumes” on page 279).
0001 to General programming The host control program assigns volumes to these
FEFF use categories.
Note: Categories FF00 to FFFE are reserved for hardware functions.
FF00 Insert Set when a tape volume is added to the inventory. The
3494 Tape Library reads the external label on the
volume, creates an inventory entry for the volume, and
assigns the volume to this category. When one or more
volumes are assigned to this category, the attached
hosts are notified. When logical volumes are inserted
using the operator panel, they are also added to this
category (see “Manage Logical Volumes” on page 279).
FF01 VTS Insert Set when a stacked tape volume associated with a VTS
is added to the inventory. The 3494 Tape Library reads
the external label on the volume, creates an inventory
entry for the volume, uses the volser ranges to
associate the volume with a VTS, and assigns the
volume to this category. When one or more volumes
are assigned to this category, the associated VTS is
notified.
The convenience I/O station is in either Import mode or Insert mode, depending
upon the capabilities of the VTSs in the 3494 Tape Library and the configuration of
the 3494 Tape Library.
The convenience I/O station is in Import mode when the 3494 Tape Library has at
least one VTS that is capable of Export and Import operations and this mode was
not deselected.
The convenience I/O station is in Insert mode when the 3494 Tape Library does
not have a VTS that is capable of Export and Import operations.
The mode of the convenience I/O station is stored so that the Library Manager
“remembers” the mode across shutdowns. When the mode is determined, the
stored mode is used each time the Library Manager initializes. The mode changes
if the configuration changes or if the VTS capabilities change.
When the convenience I/O station is in Import mode, the 3494 Tape Library adds
any J-, K-, JA-, JB-, and JJ-type cartridges to the database in the Unassigned
category.
If any volser character is unreadable or invalid (not A–Z, 0–9, or blank), the volser
is not added to the inventory. The cartridge is ejected to an I/O station. A volume
notification message is sent to all attached hosts indicating that a volume remains
in the I/O station with an unreadable or invalid label. If this happens, you must
determine why the volser is unreadable and correct the label before trying to
reinsert the cartridge.
If the vision system cannot determine the cartridge media type, the volser does not
fit into an established volser range, and a default media type is not defined, the
cartridge is ejected to an I/O station.
When a volser that is already in the inventory is inserted into the convenience I/O
station (a possible duplicate volser), an audit is performed. If the volser is a
duplicate, the cartridge is ejected to the convenience I/O station. If the volser is
not a duplicate, the cartridge from the convenience I/O station is left in the new
home cell.
If the misplaced or inaccessible volume indicators are set in the database, they are
reset and a notification is sent to all attached hosts that indicates that the volume
was found or made accessible again. Also, if the volume was used during Manual
mode indicator was set, it is reset.
A notification that describes the results of the audit is sent to all attached hosts.
Note: A service volume found in the convenience I/O station causes a validity
check because its volser contains an invalid character: an embedded blank.
A service volume must, instead, be placed in the cell reserved for it in the
3494 Lxx Frame. It also may be inserted using a special service volume
insert process available in Service mode.
The Insert Logical Volumes function is not performed under any of the following
conditions:
v The volser range characters are invalid (not A–Z or 0–9).
v There are fewer than six characters in the volser.
v The two volsers entered are not in the same format.
The corresponding characters in each volser must both be either alphabetic or
numeric. For example, AAA998 and AAB114 are in the same format, but AA9998
and AAB114 are not.
Higher priority operations are taken from the queue first. Within a priority level,
operations are taken first-in, first-out (FIFO). The order may be shuffled if
commands are requeued because something, such as an I/O station, may be busy.
Priority Levels
Table 9 shows the priority levels, the operations in each level, and the operations
that you can promote to priority 2. The highest priority to which you can promote
a queued operation is priority 2.
For details on “Mount Operations” on page 90, “Demount Operations” on page 91,
and “Audit Operations” on page 91, see “Host-Initiated Operations” on page 90.
Host-Initiated Operations
The following are host-initiated operations:
v Mount operations
v Demount operations
v Eject operations
v Audit operations
v Export operations
v Import operations
Mount Operations
Host-initiated mount operations result in the 3494 Tape Library performing either a
physical or logical mount. The drive address to which the mount is issued
determines whether the host-initiated mount is physical or logical. When the
mount is issued to a tape drive address within a VTS or TS7700 Virtualization
Engine, the 3494 Tape Library performs a logical mount operation. For all other
tape drive addresses, the 3494 Tape Library performs a physical mount operation.
The Library Manager directs the cartridge accessor to move a physical volume
from its current location to the specified tape drive. The following are the types of
mount operations:
Mount specific
The mount request specifies the specific volser to be mounted.
Mount from category
The volser to be mounted is picked from the specified category in the
mount request.
Physical mount operations result in a volume being placed in a drive and the drive
loading the volume. The cartridge accessor performs physical mounts.
The VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine performs mounts for logical volumes.
They may or may not require a physical mount.
Logical mount operations result in a virtual volume being made available to the
host through a virtual tape drive. The following are the types of logical mount
operations:
Fast Ready Mount
The host requested a category mount, and the category was designated as
a “Fast Ready” category. This type of mount selects a volser from the
specified category and logically mounts it on the virtual tape drive. An
odd or even volser selection algorithm is used to maximize VTS or TS7700
Virtualization Engine performance. No recall of the data from the previous
use of the volser from physical tape is performed.
Cache Mount
The host requested a specific volser, and the virtual volume for that volser
is resident in the tape volume cache. No recall of data from a physical tape
is performed.
Demount Operations
The 3494 Tape Library performs a physical demount operation whenever a volume
is unloaded from a physical tape drive. A similar operation occurs for the virtual
tape drives within a VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine. When a virtual volume
is unloaded from a virtual tape drive, a logical demount operation is performed.
Eject Operations
An eject operation results in a physical cartridge being placed in a cell of an output
facility in the 3494 Tape Library. The type of output facility may be either the
convenience I/O station or the high-capacity output facility. The host specifies the
type of facility as part of the eject request. An eject request is considered complete
when the specified cartridge is placed in the cell of an output station. On
completion, the specified volume is removed from the Library Manager inventory.
Audit Operations
An audit uses the vision system to ensure that the physical cartridge associated
with the volser specified in the request is physically in the 3494 Tape Library
where expected. If the volser specified in the request is a physical volume that is in
the Library Manager’s inventory, the audit operation checks the external label of
the cartridge in the storage cell specified in the Library Manager database. It must
match what is in the database. If the volume is mounted on a tape drive, the audit
is held until the volume is demounted and returned to its storage cell.
If the volser specified is a logical volume in the Library Manager’s inventory, the
Library Manager determines the physical volume on which the logical volume
resides and performs an audit of that physical volume. The audit operation is
An audit operation for a volser that has been placed in an output facility fails
because the volser is no longer in the Library Manager’s inventory.
Audit operations are queued in the Library Manager and have a lower execution
priority than mounts. An audit operation is complete when validation of the
location of the specified volser has been attempted and the host has been notified
of the success or failure of the validation.
Import Operations
The Import operation allows one or more logical volumes from Exported Stacked
Volumes to be copied into a VTS. The Exported Stacked Volumes must be inserted
into the 3494 Tape Library by using the convenience I/O station. A list of logical
volumes to be imported must be provided as described in Appendix B, ″VTS
Export and Import Advanced Function.″ When the Import operation completes,
Exported Stacked Volumes remain in the Import category. You can use the Manage
Import Volumes window for further disposition of the volumes (see Figure 151 on
page 251).
Export Operations
The Export operation allows logical volumes within a VTS to be copied to physical
Exported Stacked Volumes that can be removed from a 3494 Tape Library. The
logical volumes are deleted from the VTS and are no longer accessible in the VTS.
A destination for each logical volume may be specified in order to create one or
more Exported Stacked Volumes for a destination. Before executing the Export
operation, it is necessary to provide a list of logical volumes to be exported as
described in Appendix B, ″VTS Export and Import Function.″ Exported Stacked
Volumes may be ejected from the Export-Hold category by using the Manage
Export-Hold Volumes window (see Figure 153 on page 253).
Stand-Alone Operations
When a host cannot send mount commands to the 3494 Tape Library, it may
perform standalone operations by using standalone software. Some examples are
as follows:
Stand alone dump
The host must receive an initial program load (IPL) from tape, then dump
the host memory contents to a separate tape. The tape may be mounted
later under the control of a host.
Stand alone restore
The host must receive an IPL with a function to restore the contents of
DASD volumes from data that is stored on the tape volumes. After the
DASD volumes are restored, the host system may receive an IPL with
restored DASD volumes.
See “Stand-Alone Device” on page 330 for more information on stand alone
operations.
Note: The external volser must match the mask value that is provided, or
the inventory operation treats the cleaner cartridge as a normal user
volume.
Service volume
The service representative installs one to three service volumes, depending
on the 3494 Tape Library configuration.
Logical volumes
If a VTS is installed, logical volumes are inserted into the 3494 Tape
Library by using the Manage Logical Volumes window (see Figure 176 on
page 281).
Stacked volumes
If a VTS is installed, the cartridges that it uses to store and manage logical
volumes cannot be loaded into the 3494 Tape Library without performing
the following first:
v Performing an initial teach of the 3494 Tape Library.
v Setting up one or more volser ranges that identify the stacked volumes
that the VTS will manage. See “Volser Ranges for Media Types” on page
237 for a description of how to enter the volser ranges.
Note that an overlap is allowed if the redundant volsers are in the same VTS
partition and and are of the same media type. In this case, the existing volsers are
not reinserted.
The 3494 Tape Library performs the overlap check by examining the Library
Manager database. However, the database search does not increment alphabetic
characters alphabetically and numeric characters numerically as described above.
Rather, the search increments each character numerically from ″0″ and then
alphabetically from ″A″. In the preceding example, the search would start at
AAA000 through AAA009 and then increment to AAA00A through AAA00Z. The
search would then sequence as follows: AAA010 through AAA019, AAA01A
through AAA01Z, AAA020 through AAA029, AAA02A through AAA02Z, etc.
Careful planning of both physical and logical volser assignment can help prevent
such situations. Consider one of the following methods to assign volsers:
v Use different characters in initial position for different media types and VTS
partitions; for example, certain characters can designate physical stacked
volumes in VTS 1, other characters can designate logical volumes in VTS 1, yet
other characters can designate physical stacked volumes in VTS 2, etc.
v Use the same format for all volsers, both physical and logical, and ensure that
all volsers consistently use either all numeric or all alphabetic characters in each
character position. For instance, use only alphabetic characters in the first three
positions and only numeric characters in the last three positions.
Cartridge Placement
When you place cartridges into the 3494 Tape Library, you can improve
performance by following these guidelines:
v During initial loading of cartridges, cluster the cartridges around the tape drives
in which will read them.
v For Inventory Update Inserts, place cartridges as near as possible to the tape
drives on which you intend to issue mounts for those volumes.
v Place cartridges to be used as stacked volumes for a particular VTS in cells close
to those drives associated with the VTS.
For more information about the host operating systems, see the IBM TotalStorage
3494 Tape Library Introduction and Planning Guide and ″Related Information″.
The following mode and states define the current status of the Library Manager:
v Operational mode
v Operational state
v Informational state
The operational mode and state information are available through the Library
Manager console. If the optional remote Library Manager console feature is
installed, they are also available through the remote Library Manager console. To
view this information, do either of the following:
1. Select the Status option on the Operator menu.
2. Select the System summary... option on the Status menu.
Note: If the display is blank, press any key on the keyboard to activate the display.
Operational Modes
The 3494 Tape Library operates in one of the following modes:
Auto Mode
In this mode, the cartridge accessor is operational. The Library Manager manages
all commands under host program control or from the Library Manager console.
The front doors of the 3494 Tape Library must be closed to operate in Auto mode.
Pause Mode
In this mode, the processing of Mount, Demount, Eject, and Audit requests are
suspended. The 3494 Tape Library enters this mode automatically when a failure
prevents automatic operation or when instructed from the Library Manager
console or the operator panel. This mode allows you to open the front doors on
the 3494 Tape Library to correct an intervention condition, to insert cartridges into
the 3494 Tape Library, or to remove cartridges from the High-Capacity Output
Facility. All host requests for Mount, Demount, Eject, and Audit operations are
queued until the 3494 Tape Library returns to Auto mode. Mount and Demount for
logical drives only can be performed during this time (Pause Online).
When you change the mode from Auto to Pause, the Library Manager instructs the
cartridge accessor to park. If an error condition occurs, the Library Manager
removes power immediately from the cartridge accessor and suspends any
operations in progress.
Manual Mode
When you select this mode, the Library Manager parks the cartridge accessor in
the home position, if possible. If necessary, you may move the cartridge accessor to
gain access to a cartridge or drive. The Library Manager provides you with
instructions to perform tasks that it normally performs automatically. This mode
a06c0232
Figure 46. Active Library Manager Window
Home-Cell Mode
The 3494 Tape Library operates in either fixed home-cell or floating home-cell
mode. The service representative makes the home-cell mode selection during the
teach process, as follows:
Fixed home-cell
Fixed home-cell mode assigns each physical cartridge to a fixed storage cell
location when it enters the 3494 Tape Library. It is always returned to the
same location after it is used.
Floating home-cell
A physical cartridge is put into a cartridge cell location that optimizes
performance.
Note: When in Manual mode, the 3494 Tape Library operates in fixed home-cell
mode regardless of the home-cell mode specified during installation.
Operational States
The 3494 Tape Library operates in one of the following operational states:
Online State
In this state, the Library Manager accepts and processes host commands.
Offline State
In this state, the Library Manager does not accept or process host commands. The
Library Manager processes commands that it received before entering the Offline
state.
Operations performed while the 3494 Tape Library is in the Offline state, such as
inventory, do not report errors to the host. The Library Manager console displays
messages that may occur during offline operations. If the Remote Library Manager
Console feature is installed, the Remote Library Manager Console also displays
such messages.
Shutdown Pending
The Library Manager closes and exits the Library Manager application.
Note: You must resubmit any tape job that aborted (including those that use the
virtual tape drives of a VTS) and reissue failed in-process tape operations.
You may have to restart any Library Manager console operations that you
were performing, including VTS-related operations.
Informational States
In addition to the operational states, the following informational states further
define the state of the 3494 Tape Library (one or more of which can occur at the
same time):
Degraded operation
Indicates that a component of the 3494 Tape Library is unavailable (except
tape drives and VTSs). When the 3494 HA1 Option or the Dual Active
Accessors feature are installed, this includes the ability of the standby
Library Manager or the standby accessor to take over in the event of a
failure.
Safety interlocks open
Indicates that an interlock (front door) on the safety circuit is open.
Vision system non-operational
Indicates that the vision system has failed and cannot read the external
volume labels on the cartridges.
Intervention required
Indicates that you must correct a condition in the 3494 Tape Library.
Library Manager check-1 condition
Indicates that the Library Manager has detected an unrecoverable
condition that does not allow continued execution of host requests. If the
3494 HA1 Option is installed, the Library Manager will attempt to
re-initialize or will switch to the standby Library Manager to correct the
problem.
Chapter 4. Operational Modes, Operational States and Informational States 103
All storage cells full
Indicates that all of the customer storage cells in the 3494 Tape Library
have cartridges assigned to them.
Out of cleaner volumes
Indicates that a clean operation is required; however, there are no usable
cleaner volumes of the correct media type in the 3494.
Note: If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, this applies to the active Library
Manager.
When you use the Library Manager to request a change from Pause mode to Auto
mode, the following actions occur:
1. The Library Manager checks the status of the interface to the cartridge accessor.
If it is not available, a window indicates that the cartridge accessor interface is
unavailable. You can cancel the request to change to Auto mode.
2. The Library Manager checks the cartridge accessor status. If it is not available
because of a previous failure, the Library Manager tests the accessor to
determine if it can be made available. If it can be made available, the Library
Manager attempts the transition to Auto mode. If the Library Manager detects
a hardware problem, the 3494 Tape Library returns to Pause mode, and a
window indicates that the cartridge accessor is unavailable. You can cancel the
request to change to Auto mode.
a06c0010
Figure 50. Auto Pending Window
When you use the Library Manager to request a change from Auto mode to Pause
mode, the following actions occur:
1. The Pause Pending window indicates that the change to Pause mode is in
progress and that the cartridge accessor is being parked. The Pause LED on the
operator panel flashes until the transition is complete, then stays lit. The border
of the Pause Pending window alternates between its highlighted and
non-highlighted color. This provides a visual indication that the 3494 Tape
Library is still in Pause Pending mode. The Library Manager also beeps five
times.
2. The Library Manager updates the System Summary window to indicate that
the operational mode is Pause Pending.
3. The Library Manager instructs the cartridge accessor to move to its park
location after completing the operations in progress.
4. The cartridge accessor notifies the Library Manager that it is in its park
location.
5. The Library Manager removes power from the cartridge accessor.
The Pause Mode window directs you to open the 3494 Tape Library. In most cases,
the Library Manager cannot park the cartridge accessor.
Note:
1. The change from the Online to the Offline state can take more than ten
minutes if a High-Capacity Output operation started before the request
to go to the Offline state. The 3494 Tape Library needs this time to move
the cartridges to the High-Capacity Output Facility from the storage
cells. If a High-Capacity operation is in progress, you are prompted to
The following describe any additional actions that occur during the change into or
out of a state:
Degraded
When a component of the 3494 Tape Library becomes available, the Library
Manager determines whether any other components are unavailable. If all
components are now available, the 3494 Tape Library leaves the degraded
state.
Safety interlock open
When a safety interlock (front door) is open, the Library Manager
examines the condition of the 3494 Tape Library to determine whether the
interlock opening was expected or unexpected. If the opening was
unexpected, the 3494 Tape Library is forced into Pause mode.
Intervention required
When you correct a condition requiring intervention, the Library Manager
determines whether any other intervention requirements exist. If none
exist, the 3494 Tape Library leaves the Intervention Required state.
Library Manager check-1 condition
The Library Manager detects an unrecoverable condition that does not
allow it to continue processing host requests. It attempts to re-initialize to
correct the problem.
Note:
a. The 3494 Tape Library must be powered off and remain off for 30
seconds before you attempt to power it on again. The 3494 Tape
Library needs the 30 second wait to allow the 3490E tape drive
sufficient time to initialize properly.
b. If the 3494 Tape Library has more than eight frames, or if the 3494
HA1 Option is installed, both Unit Emergency switches must be set
to the | (ON) position. The second switch is located at the right end
of the 3494 Tape Library (when facing the cartridge access doors).
c. If the 3494 Tape Library has a 3494 B18, B10, or B20 VTS, set the Unit
Emergency switch on the 3494 B18, B10, or B20 VTS to the | (ON)
position.
2. Press the Unit Power switch on the operator panel to the Power On position.
Note:
a. If the Local Remote Power feature is installed and the Local Remote
power switch is in the Remote position, the Unit Power switch
cannot power on the 3494 Tape Library.
Follow these steps to perform a soft shutdown the 3494 Tape Library:
It is now safe to turn off the Library Manager and all attached subsystems.
The subsystems and other components that can now be safely powered off
are:
v Library Manager A
v Library Manager B
v TSSC
v Library Manager display
v Tape controllers
Notes:
a. Library Manager A, Library Manager B, Library Manager display,
Tape controllers, and the Virtualization Engine TS7700 are power
sequenced off when you perform a soft shutdown.
b. The subsystems will remain in the 0507 state until either the
power button is pressed or power is physically removed.
If power is physically removed and restored, the subsystems will
power up fully and attempt to come online without pausing at the
OK or standby state.
If power is not physically removed, the subsystems remain in the
0507 state until the power button is pressed, which will shift the
subsystems to the OK or standby state. Pressing the power button
a second time will cause the subsystems to attempt to come online.
10. Set the power unit switch on the 3494 Lxx frame to the Off position.
Note: If the Local Remote power switch is in the Local position, the Unit
Power switch can power off the 3494 Tape Library.
3. Observe the Power Off Pending LED on the operator panel. The LED flashes
until the 3494 Tape Library is powered off.
If the 3494 Tape Library has a VTS, the system can take up to 20 minutes to
shut down. When the shutdown completes, the 3494 Tape Library (including
the 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs, if installed) is powered-off.
Note: In an emergency, you can power off the 3494 Tape Library immediately by
using the Unit Emergency switch either on the operator panel or at the right
end of the 3494 Tape Library. The second switch, at the right end, is
provided if the 3494 Tape Library has more than eight frames or if the 3494
HA1 Option is installed.
Attention: Using the Unit Emergency switch for immediate power off can cause
database problems or check disk (CHKDSK) problems with the Library Manager or
the VTS controller. The Unit Emergency switch does not power off the 3494 B18,
B10, and B20 VTSs, but the associated tape drives will have power removed.
Note: The Auto LED stays lit until the 3494 Tape Library enters Pause mode.
Note: The Pause LED stays lit until the 3494 Tape Library enters Auto mode.
If the Local Remote Power feature is not installed, the Local Remote power switch
must be in the Local position.
Attention: If the Local Remote Power feature is not installed, pressing the Local
Remote power switch to the Remote position powers off the 3494 Tape Library.
Attention: If the Unit Power switch is in the Power Off position, pressing the
Local Remote power switch to the Local position powers off the 3494 Tape Library.
Inserting Cartridges
See the following sources for information regarding insertion of cartridges into the
3494 Tape Library:
v “Use of Non-IBM-Standard Media Labels” on page 33.
v “Initial Cartridge Installation” on page 93.
v “Choice of Volsers Upon Logical Volume Insertion” on page 94.
v “Using Empty Cartridge Cells to Insert Cartridges” on page 116.
v “Using the Convenience I/O Station to Insert Cartridges” on page 117.
v “Using the High-Capacity I/O Facility to Insert Cartridges” on page 120.
Note:
1. The teach process defined the type of I/O facility available to you.
2. Ensure that there are enough available cells for the cartridges you are
inserting. Use the Operational Status window (Figure 87 on page 158) to
check the number of empty storage cells in the 3494 Tape Library.
Insert logical volumes for a VTS by using the Manage Logical Volumes window
(see Figure 176 on page 281).
Perform the following steps to use empty cartridge cells to insert cartridges:
1. Place the 3494 Tape Library in Pause mode by pressing the Pause mode Motion
Control switch on the operator panel.
2. When the Pause mode LED is lit, unlock and open the front door on any frame.
3. Insert the cartridges into any empty cartridge storage cells, except error
recovery cell locations 1 A 1 (1 A 3 instead of 1 A 1 if the Dual Gripper feature
is installed), 1 A 20, 1 A 19 (if you are using two service volumes), 1 A 18 (if
you are using three service volumes) and the high-capacity output facility cells.
See “Cartridge Placement” on page 95 for cartridge placement guidelines.
Note:
a. The error recovery cell locations for a 3494 HA1 Option single
gripper unit are 1 A 1 and 1 A 2. The error recovery cell locations for
a 3494 HA1 Option dual gripper unit are 1 A 3 and 1 A 4. On all 3494
HA1 Option frames, the service bays store the service volumes.
b. If no convenience I/O station and no high-capacity I/O facility
defined, then cell 2 A 1 is reserved for ejects.
c. You must insert the cartridges into the cartridge storage cells so that
the leader block is on the right and the volser label is visible (see
Figure 23 on page 24).
4. Close and lock the front door.
5. Press the Auto mode Motion Control switch on the operator panel.
Note: If Inventory Update is not enabled, select the Perform Inventory Update
(Full) option under the Inventory option on the Commands menu (see
“Using the Commands Menu” on page 222). This adds the newly
inserted cartridges to the Library Manager database and sends messages
to the hosts. You may also select the Perform Inventory Update (Partial)
option. You are shown the doors that have been opened since the last
inventory. You may select or deselect frames to reinventory. The Library
Manager holds all other 3494 Tape Library activity until the inventory
update is complete (approximately four minutes per frame being
inventoried).
If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, do not insert cartridges into the service bays,
because the 3494 Tape Library cannot access them.
Note: Figure 53 on page 119 shows the optional 10-cartridge convenience I/O
station. Figure 52 on page 118 shows the optional 30-cartridge convenience
I/O station. If the 30-cartridge convenience I/O station is installed, the
operation remains the same, but there are two operator doors. The upper
operator door 1 provides access to the upper ten cartridge cells. The lower
operator door 2 provides access to the lower 20 cartridge cells. (Both
doors open together.)
1. Check the status of the convenience I/O station on the operator panel. If the
Output Mode status LED and the Unload Required status LED are not lit on
the operator panel, continue with step 2.
If the Output Mode status LED or the Unload Required status LED is lit on the
operator panel, open the convenience I/O station door and remove all the
cartridges in the convenience I/O station.
2. Insert the cartridges (2 in Figure 53 on page 119) that you want to add to the
3494 Tape Library into the convenience I/O station 1 with the cutoff corner
(and leader block) to the left and the external label facing to the inside of the
convenience I/O station. Shut the convenience I/O station door.
The Input Mode status LED lights and stays lit until the 3494 Tape Library has
stored all the cartridges that you inserted into the convenience I/O station.
3. Repeat these steps until you have inserted all of the cartridges.
The mode of the convenience I/O station is stored so that the Library Manager
“remembers” the mode across shutdowns. When the mode is determined, the
stored mode is used each time the Library Manager initializes. The mode changes
if the configuration changes or the VTS capabilities change. The System Summary
window (Figure 61 on page 139) shows the Convenience I/O Mode of Import or
Insert.
To use the convenience I/O station in Import mode, you must perform the
following steps:
1. Input cartridges into the 3494 Tape Library through the convenience I/O station
as described previously.
2. If any cartridges are J-, K, JA-, or JJ-type, , observe the Manage Unassigned
Volumes window (Figure 150 on page 250), which opens automatically. This
window shows all J-, K, JA-, and JJ-type cartridges in the Unassigned category.
1- and E-type cartridges have been input in the Insert category of the 3494 Tape
Library and are not shown.
3. Exported Stacked Volumes in the Unassigned category that are used for an
Import operation must be moved into the Import category using the Manage
Unassigned Volumes window.
4. You must move J-, K, JA-, and JJ-type cartridges that you want to use as
stacked volumes in a VTS into the Insert category. The Manage Unassigned
Note: You will be using the convenience I/O station for the following volumes:
v Exported Stacked Volumes that you want to import
v VTS stacked volumes
v J-, K-, JA-, and JJ-type cartridges for use by native 3592 drives
You can simplify the task of moving volumes from the Unassigned category
into the Import or Insert category. Try to schedule insertion of these J-, K-,
JA-, and JJ-type cartridges that have different usage at different times.
The 3494 Tape Library scans the defined facility on the first transition to Auto
mode. This scan occurs on any transition to Auto mode if the door associated with
the frame containing the facility has been opened. The scan is performed in these
cases regardless of the state of Inventory Update (enabled or disabled).
Following the scan of the facility, all 3494 Tape Library activity is restored (mounts,
demounts, convenience I/O). Volsers to be inserted are added to the database, and
the host is notified. When the category has changed, the volsers may be mounted
directly from the high-capacity area.
New volsers found in the facility are inserted, and those already existing in the
facility remain ejected. Volsers are inserted from the facility in a top-to-bottom and
right-to-left sequence (E 01 to A xx). Volsers are ejected to the facility in a
top-to-bottom and left-to-right sequence (A 01 to E xx). The physical movement of
the cartridge is scheduled with regular 3494 Tape Library activity. You may change
the priority on a particular insert operation to complete movement faster.
Configuring the high-capacity I/O facility is done during a teach operation under
the Teach window in Service mode.
Note: There should be enough free cells in the 3494 Tape Library to hold the
cartridges that must be moved when the high-capacity I/O facility is
configured. When the facility is moved to a new location, both the old
location rack and the new location rack are scanned.
Note:
1. The type of I/O facility available to you was defined during installation
of the 3494 Tape Library.
2. Avoid removing cartridges manually from 3494 Tape Library cells. Have
the host eject them to an I/O facility.
Note: If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, the output facility still uses cells in the
3494 Lxx Frame. The cells in the service bays are not available to the 3494
Lxx Frame3494 Lxx Frame.
Note: If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, the output facility still uses cells in the
3494 Lxx Frame. The cells in the service bays are not available to the 3494
Tape Library.
Perform the following steps to remove ejected cartridges from the convenience I/O
station:
1. Observe the Output mode status LED on the operator panel. If the LED is lit,
the convenience I/O station contains ejected cartridges.
2. Open the convenience I/O station door and remove all the cartridges.
3. Shut the convenience I/O station door.
Note: The convenience I/O station receives ejected cartridges of all types. You
should expect a mix of 1-type, E-type, J-type, K-type, and 3592 cartridges.
No order relation exists. J-type, K-type, and 3592 cartridges may be any of
the following volumes:
v Newly created Exported Stacked Volumes from the Export-Hold category
v Exported Stacked Volumes that were used in an Import operation from
the Import category
Site operations management of time periods for Export and Import operations can
minimize the mix of cartridges in the convenience I/O station.
Note: The Service menu... option on the Mode menu allows access to functions
that service personnel use.
Within the Library Manager application, the primary visual and interactive
components are as follows:
v windows
v menus
v icons
v free-moving pointing device
v various controls to select windows, size windows, select options, and initiate
actions
Not all windows and menus contain all the items described. Figure 54 on page 130
shows these key components, and the text describes the uses of these components.
Note: The windows and menus shown are examples and may not be exactly the
same as the windows on your Library Manager display.
9 OK Cancel
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8 7
Note: By holding down the pointing device button on the title bar, you
can drag (move) the entire window to a different location on the
screen. See “Selecting with the Pointing Device” on page 133 for
instructions to operate the pointing device.
3 Window-Sizing Icons
You can use the window-sizing icons to change the windows in the
following ways:
v Enlarge (maximize) the window to the full size of the screen (large
square)
v Restore the window to its original size (small square with brackets)
v Minimize (to an icon) the selected window (small square) and place a
predefined icon near the bottom of the screen
To restore the window to the screen, double-click the icon.
Note: Some actions prompt for confirmation before actual selection occurs. You
typically confirm an action by pressing the Enter key or by selecting an OK
or a Yes push button.
To select and move an object on the screen, perform the following steps:
Note: You may also move the object using an alternate method. Hold down
button 1 or button 3 while moving the ball, then release it when the
object is positioned as desired.
To select and move an object on the screen, perform the following steps:
1. Gently press the trackpoint (3 in Figure 57) to position the pointer on the
object.
2. Press and hold down button 1 in Figure 57.
3. Gently press the trackpoint (3 in Figure 57) to move the object. This action is
known as “dragging an object.”
4. Release the object by releasing button 1.
A Help option is available on the action bar of the Operator menu. You can select
this option in the same way as any other option. Figure 58 shows the Help
window.
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Help Search
To search the list of Help topics, perform the following steps:
1. Select the Search option in the Services menu (or select and press Enter).
Note: The Services menu is available under any of the Help windows.
2. Type the word or phrase in the Search field (case is ignored).
3. Select the desired search pattern, for example, the Index radio button. Use the
tab keys on the keyboard to move between radio buttons and push button
groups. Then, highlight the desired search pattern by using the cursor arrow
keys.
4. Click the Search option (or select and press Enter).
If you select the Contents option in the Options window, the Contents window
opens. This window lists all the available Help topics. A plus sign (+) next to a
topic indicates that additional entries are available for that topic. Click the plus
sign to see the complete list. If you are using a keyboard, press the up arrow (?) or
down arrow (?) key to highlight the topic. Then, press the + key.
Highlighted words and phrases indicate that Help is available for that topic.
Highlighting can be words in reverse text (text with white letters on a black
background) or words that are set off in a different color. To select, move the
pointing device arrow to the reverse text topic and double-click. See “Selecting
with the Pointing Device” on page 133 for instructions to use the pointing device
to select options. To select an option from the keyboard, tab to the highlighted
word and press Enter. See “Selecting with the Keyboard” on page 133 for
instructions to use the keyboard to select options.
If you want to view a topic, double-click the topic (or select and press Enter). After
you select a topic, the information for that topic displays in a window. The topic
title is at the top of the window to remind you of the topic that you are viewing.
To close a Help window, press the Esc key. If a previous Help topic is available, it
is displayed. If not, the previous window opens.
To exit the Help facility without viewing previous Help topics, do any of the
following:
v Select the Close option in the System Menu window.
v Press Ctrl+F4.
v Press Alt+F4.
v Press Esc
v Double-click the System Menu icon.
Note: When a + joins two keys, for example, Ctrl+F4, press and hold Ctrl, press
F4, then release F4 and Ctrl.
You can also move the pointing device arrow to the – sign in the upper left corner
of the Help window and double-click with the pointing device button. See
“Selecting with the Pointing Device” on page 133 for instructions to use the
pointing device to select options.
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Figure 60. Operator Menu Bar
Upon Library Manager start, the System Summary window (Figure 61) appears
below the Operator menu bar.
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Figure 61. System Summary Window
You can select any of the items on the Operator menu bar. When you select one of
the items, a menu opens with additional information or options, as follows:
Selection
Menu Options
Mode Allows selection of an operational mode and state (see “Using the Mode
Menu” on page 140).
Status Displays subsystem status and statistics (see “Using the Status Menu” on
page 156).
Queues
Displays the contents of the command queues (see “Using the Queues
Menu” on page 190).
See “Library Manager Function Keys” on page 137 for a listing of the keys
associated with the Operator menu bar.
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Auto
Select the Auto... option for automated operations. After confirmation of your Auto
mode selection, the Library Manager sends all motion commands to the cartridge
accessor controller.
You are prompted to confirm your selection. The confirmation step allows you to
explore the list of options before you confirm your selection.
If you select Auto mode while in Pause mode, cartridge accessor motion is again
enabled. If you select Auto mode while in Manual mode, then all commands
queued for Manual mode are requeued. They are requeued for the cartridge
accessor and the cartridge accessor’s motion is enabled. The icon preceding the
Auto... option indicates that you selected Auto mode.
When the Library Manager is powered on and the initialization code executes
successfully, Auto mode starts automatically after a two-minute delay unless the
user intervenes. You or a service representative may want to prevent the Library
Manager from going online and into Auto mode automatically. A window opens
(after the IBM logo panel display times out) that allows you to press Enter and
continue directly into Auto mode and Online state or to select one of the following
modes and states:
v Auto mode and Offline state
v Pause mode and Online state
v Pause mode and Offline state
Note: Auto mode and Online state is the default without user intervention.
Pause
Select the Pause... option for the cartridge accessor to move to its park position in
the service area after finishing the operation in progress. Note that several
commands may have to complete before the 3494 Tape Library enters Pause mode.
You are then prompted to confirm your selection. The icon preceding the Pause...
option indicates that you selected Pause mode.
The Library Manager continues to accept commands from the host. The commands
are either performed (immediate non-motion, non-mount commands) or queued
(motion commands) if the 3494 Tape Library is online.
The System Summary window contains the operational mode status. It displays
Pause Pending from the time you select the Pause... option to the time the
cartridge accessor stops. When the cartridge accessor stops, the System Summary
window displays Pause.
Use Pause mode when you want to stop all cartridge accessor motion in an orderly
manner (usually to open a front door).
To resume cartridge accessor motion, select the Auto... option in the Mode
window.
Note: If you are in Pause mode and you want to go to the Offline state, you must
go to either Auto mode or Manual mode. From either of these modes
(selected in the Pause/Offline Pending window), you can complete the
transition to the Offline state. This process allows the 3494 Tape Library to
handle all pending host commands before going to the Offline state.
Force Pause
Select the Force Pause... option when you need access to the enclosure, but the
3494 Tape Library seems to be stalled in Pause Pending mode.
Perform the following to release the 3494 Tape Library from Pause Pending mode:
1. After you have selected the Pause... option, wait at least 20 minutes for the
transition to complete. If the 3494 Tape Library is still in Pause Pending mode
after 20 minutes, continue with step 2.
2. Open any library enclosure door. If the 3494 Tape Library is still in Pause
Pending mode after 1 minute, continue with step 3.
3. Select the Force Pause... option.
When selected, the mode changes from Auto or Pause mode to Manual mode. You
are prompted to confirm your selection. The icon preceding the Manual... option
indicates that you selected Manual mode. The cartridge accessor is parked in the
home position automatically. The Library Manager then directs motion commands
to the Manual mode window instead of to the cartridge accessor.
See “Using Manual Mode” on page 385 for a complete description of the Manual
mode operating procedure.
Online
Selecting the Online... option causes the Library Manager to send a message to all
attached tape drives and VTSs indicating the Library Manager is online. If you
select the Online... option and the Library Manager is already online, your
selection is ignored. No messages are sent to the attached control units. The
window indicates Online Pending while the Library Manager is in the process of
going online.
You are prompted to confirm your selection. The icon preceding the Online...
option indicates that you selected the Online state.
After the Library Manager is powered on and the initialization code executes
successfully, Auto mode and the Online state start automatically after a two-minute
delay unless the user intervenes. You or a service representative may want to
prevent the Library Manager from going online and into Auto mode automatically.
A window opens (after the IBM logo panel display times out) that allows you to
press Enter and continue into Auto mode and Online state or to select an option.
Options that are not selectable are disabled (not available). See Figure 63.
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Whenever the Library Manager is brought online, it checks for “Fast Ready”
categories. If the 3494 Tape Library has a VTS installed and there are no “Fast
Ready” categories defined, a warning message is displayed (see Figure 64). The
message simply warns that at least one “Fast Ready” category should be defined.
If you do not select the OK push button, the warning message is removed
automatically after one minute. If a VTS is not installed or there are “Fast Ready”
categories defined, no warning message is displayed. See “Set VTS/VE Category
Attributes” on page 243 for information on setting “Fast Ready” categories.
Offline
Select the Offline... option for the cartridge accessor to complete all queued
requests. No additional requests are accepted. During the processing of queued
requests, the 3494 Tape Library is in the Offline Pending state. If you select the
Offline... option and the Library Manager is already offline, your selection is
ignored. No messages are sent to the attached control units. The window indicates
Offline Pending while the Library Manager is in the process of going offline.
You are prompted to confirm your selection. The icon preceding the Offline...
option indicates that you selected the Offline state.
If VTSs are configured, the message shown in Figure 66 on page 145 is displayed,
alerting you to do one of the following actions:
v Respond Yes if all VTSs are offline.
v Respond No to cancel offline processing and take the VTSs offline first.
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Service Menu
The Service menu... option allows the service representative, or an operator with
service level authorization, access to additional service functions. This menu is
active only when the Operator menu is present.
Typically, the Service menu is password protected. The password protection option
can be selected during installation. Figure 68 shows the Service menu notice that is
displayed when the Service menu is accessed and is not password protected.
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The Switch active library to standby... option allows you to switch the active
Library Manager manually to become the standby Library Manager. There are two
ways to process the switchover.
1. With the Library Manager in Offline state and in Pause mode.
2. With the Library Manager in Online state and in either Auto or Manual mode.
The Library Manager may prompt you for the system administrator password
(Figure 69).
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Figure 69. System Administrator Password Window
The Library Manager then asks you for confirmation before continuing with the
switchover (Figure 70).
Offline/Pause Switchover:
This switch may take up to ten minutes to complete. Transforming to the Offline
states will prevent future host commands and all pending commands from the
queue will be completed before completing Pause mode. This allows a smoother
Library Manager switchover.
This switch may take up to ten minutes to complete after existing commands are
completed. It is referred to as an Online switchover. You must be in the Online
state and either in the Auto or Manual mode. If an Online switch is selected, all
incoming commands are rejected except for ADSM commands. ADSM commands
will continue to be accepted until either there are no more commands coming in
and the Library Manager has started the switchover or a 30 minute timer was set
and has expired.
You will be prompted by the Library Manager to provide an action for the
message shown in Figure 71:
v Respond Yes if you want the Library Manager to automatically start the Online
switchover process after 30 minutes regardless of there being commands in the
queue.
v Respond No if you want the Library Manager to wait until the queue is empty
before proceeding with the Online Switchover.
A status window is displayed (Figure 72 on page 149) and will provide information
regarding elapsed time, number of commands in the queue at the start of the
switchover request and the number of current commands in the queue. You may,
at any time before the switchover has started, select to turn On or Off the 30
minute timer, Cancel the switchover, or Display the queue.
If the 30 minute timer was set and expired prior to the queue emptying, a Library
Manager Check1 is initiated to start the switchover process. If the timer was not
set, the Library Manager will begin an Online Switchover once the command
queue is empty.
During the switchover, the Library Manager displays the Switching window
(Figure 73).
Accessor
The following sections describe the actions you can take that involve the cartridge
accessor.
During the switchover, the Library Manager displays the Switch Active Accessor to
Standby window (Figure 75) and changes from Auto mode to Pause mode. The
Library Manager changes back to Auto mode when the switchover is complete.
The Enable Dual Active Accessors... option allows you to enable the Dual Active
Accessors feature manually. When selected, the Library Manager opens the Dual
Active Accessor Status window (Figure 76 on page 151).
The Disable Dual Active Accessors... option allows you to disable the Dual Active
Accessors feature manually. When selected, the Library Manager opens the Mark
Accessor Active window (Figure 77).
When you select an accessor to leave active, the Library Manager opens the Dual
Active Accessor Status window (Figure 78 on page 152).
Shutdown
The Shutdown... option is only available when the Library Manager is in the
Offline state and in Pause mode. This option prepares the Library Manager for the
power-off procedure. When the option is selected, the volume database stops, files
close, and the Library Manager program ends. The system administrator password
is required to initiate the shutdown procedures if the password option is chosen.
See “Change System Administrator Password” on page 355 for instructions to set
the system administrator password.
Select the Shutdown... option on the Mode menu or press F3 to cause the System
Administrator Password window (Figure 79 on page 153) to open.
If you select the Cancel option, the shutdown request ends, and the window
closes. If you enter a valid password and select OK, an Are you sure? query is
displayed. If you select No, the shutdown request ends. If you select Yes, the 3494
Tape Library Shutdown window (Figure 80) opens.
Online Shutdown
The Online Shutdown... option allows you to initiate a Library Manager shutdown
while in either Auto or Manual mode and in the Online state. If no items are
pending in the command queue, the shutdown initiates immediately. If items are
pending in the command queue, the shutdown will not initiate until the queue is
empty.
Selecting the Online Shutdown... option from the Mode window opens Shutdown
Request Window 1, shown in Figure 81 on page 154.
If you select OK and the password option is selected, the Library Manager will
prompt you for the system administrator password (Figure 82).
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After entering the current password (if the password option is selected) or after
selecting OK in Shutdown Request Window 1, Shutdown Request Window 2
(Figure 83 on page 155) opens.
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v Select Yes if you want the Library Manager to automatically start the shutdown
process after thirty minutes whether or not the command queue is empty.
v Select No if you want the Library Manager to wait until the command queue is
empty before proceeding with the shutdown operation.
The Shutdown Library Manager window (Figure 85 on page 156) opens. This
window displays the time elapsed since the shutdown request and the number of
commands in the command queue both currently and when the shutdown request
was initiated. You can at any time before the shutdown starts perform the
following actions:
v turn the thirty-minute timer on and off
v cancel the shutdown
v display a list of commands in the queue
Operational Status
Figure 87 on page 158 shows the top portion of the Operational Status window.
Note: You can view operational status from the Specialist (see “Specialist Features
and Functions” on page 396).
Pending Operations shows the number of pending operations for the following
requests:
v Mounts and demounts
v Ejects and inserts
v Audits
v Cleans
v Exports
v Imports
Sequence numbers shows the unique identification numbers for each logical
library within the physical 3494. Numbers are displayed for non-VTS libraries and
for each VTS library that exists in the 3494 Tape Library. The customer assigns
these numbers (known as Library ID by host software), and they are set during the
Teach operation.
Partition Names shows the unique names for the 3494 Tape Library partitions.
They are also known as Distributed Library Names; the Web server displays them.
The service representative defines these names in a Teach screen named Update
Library Definitions. If they have not been defined, Not Defined is displayed.
Subsys IDs shows the unique identification numbers for the tape subsystems
installed in the library. The host software uses this information to determine the
configuration.
Home Cell Mode shows where the accessor returns a cartridge after processing. In
Fixed mode, the cartridge is returned to the cell from which it was retrieved
originally. In Floating mode, the cartridge is returned to a cell that the Library
Manager determines.
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Figure 88. (Part 2 of 5) Operational Status Window
Database Dual Write shows whether the Database Dual Write function is enabled.
It indicates Disabled, Enabled, or Not installed.
Dual Active Accessors feature shows the status of the Dual Active Accessors
feature. It indicates Disabled, Enabled, or Not installed.
Standby Library Manager shows the status of the standby Library Manager. It
indicates Enabled, Disabled, Pending (waiting for a database copy to complete),
or Code Update (shut down for a code update by service personnel).
Dual Library Manager Primary Link shows the status of the primary
communication path between the two Library Managers. It indicates Enabled,
Disabled, or Not Installed.
Accessor A port and Accessor B port show the status of the accessor port
initialization. They indicate Initialized, Not initialized, Not installed, Not taught,
or Not available.
Default cartridge type shows the default cartridge type. The options are 1, E, J, K,
JA, JW, JB, JX, JJ, JR, or None.
Port Initialization shows the status of the tape subsystem control unit ports and
direct-attached ports. It indicates whether a port is a Direct Attached (DA) or a
Control Unit (CU) port. It indicates Initialized, Not Initialized, or Not Installed.
Figure 89, Figure 90 on page 161, and Figure 91 on page 161 show the bottom
portion of the Operational Status window.
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The Operational Status window has the following available on its action bar:
To close the Operational Status window, select the Close option on the System
Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The Library Manager keeps track of the components that are available so that it
can make the best use of the available hardware when processing commands.
When a component fails, the component is marked unavailable for use
automatically. The Library Manager does not use the component until it is marked
available through the Service menu on the Library Manager console.
You can display the availability status of all the 3494 Tape Library components on
the Library Manager console. Availability information is kept in the Library
Manager database so that it is not lost if the Library Manager is shut down.
Device availability is not checked when host requests are received and validated. It
is not checked because the drive availability can change between the time the
command is accepted and the time the request is executed. If a host request is
accepted and the required drive is marked as unavailable when it is time to
execute the request, the request fails. Conversely, if the required drive is
unavailable at request acceptance but is made available before the request executes,
the request completes normally.
The Component Availability Status window (see Figure 92 on page 163) displays
information about the availability of the components in the 3494 Tape Library. The
following are the main sections of the Component Availability Status window:
v Convenience I/O Availability
v Accessor Availability
v Control Unit Port and Device Availability
Convenience I/O Availability shows the status of the convenience I/O station. It
indicates Available, Not available, or Not installed.
Control Unit Port / Device Availability shows the control unit ports associated
with tape subsystems. It lists the ports by frame number, starting with the leftmost
(lowest number) frame. It does not list host ports.
v Frame shows the library frame where this port is located. If the frames are
linked (adjacent frames), then the two frame numbers will be displayed with
either a (>) or (<) separating them. This arrow points in the direction of the
linked frame. If the port number displayed is associated with a virtual device
subsystem for a LAN-attached 3494 B18, B10, or B20 VTS or TS7700
Virtualization Engine, there is no associated 3494 Tape Library frame. In this
case, it indicates a dash (-).
v Model shows the frame type that was selected during the Teach operation. If the
port number displayed is associated with VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine
virtual devices, then it indicates VIRT.
v VTS shows the VTS type for ports that are associated with a VTS or TS7700
Virtualization Engine. It indicates B16, B18, B10, B20 or V06-1 (TS7700
Virtualization Engine).
v Port shows the port number associated with this tape subsystem. If the port
status is Available, then there is no indicator immediately after the port number.
The Component Availability Status window has the following push buttons:
Cancel
Closes the Component Availability Status window.
Refresh
Refreshes the Component Availability Status window. The window
refreshes automatically if a change of availability occurs in the library.
Help Provides help about the Component Availability Status window.
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The Display Tape Subsystem IDs window has the following push buttons:
OK Closes the window.
Help Provides help about the Display Tape Subsystem IDs window.
Performance Statistics
Note: You can view performance statistics from the Specialist (see “Specialist
Features and Functions” on page 396).
The Performance Statistics window (Figure 94 on page 166 and Figure 95 on page
166) displays the following statistics for the 3494 Tape Library. These statistics
reflect activity involving physical volumes in the library. Commands involving VTS
logical volumes are not part of these statistics.
v The number of physical mounts for the previous seven days
v The number of physical mounts for the previous 24 hours
v The number of physical mounts per hour for the previous 24 hours
v The average physical mount time for the previous 24 hours
v The number of physical ejects for the previous 24 hours
v The number of physical inserts for the previous 24 hours
v The number of physical audits for the previous 24 hours
v The peak number of physical mounts per hour for the previous 24 hours
v The time when peak physical mounts per hour occurred
v The number of physical mounts during the last hour
v The number of physical demounts during the last hour
v The number of physical ejects during the last hour
v The number of physical inserts during the last hour
v A graph showing the number of physical mounts per hour during the previous
24 hours
Hourly statistics are calculated on the hour (7:00, 8:00, and so on).
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The Performance Statistics window has the following available on its action bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately instead of
periodically (about every 30 seconds). You can also click the pointing
device in the client area of the window.
Help Provides help about the Performance Statistics window.
To close the Performance Statistics window, select the Close option on the System
Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The Accessor Mounts per Hour window (Figure 96) displays a graph showing the
number of mounts per hour for each accessor. Data is displayed for the previous
24 hours. An asterisk (*) for Accessor A and a diamond (♦) for Accessor B
designate the current hour’s data.
The Accessor Mounts per Hour window has the following available on its menu
bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
Help Provides help about the Accessor Mounts per Hour window.
To close the Accessor Mounts per Hour window, select the Close option on the
System Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
VE / VTS Status
The VTS Status window (Figure 97 on page 168 or Figure 98 on page 169) displays
information about the status of each individual VTS or TS7700 Virtualization
Engine installed in the 3494 Tape Library.
Notes:
Type Displays the type of VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine. It indicates B16,
B18, B10, B20 or V06-1.
| Note: There is no VTS support for the 3592 Model E06 Tape Drive.
Physical Device Frames
Displays the 3494 frames that contain the physical drives. This can be two
frames if the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine is linked.
Virtual Device Frame
Displays the number of the frame that contains the VTS processor or the
TS7700 Virtualization Engine. For a 3494 B16 VTS, it indicates the frame
number. For a 3494 B18, B10, or B20 VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine,
The VTS Active Data window (Figure 99 on page 173) displays a graph showing
the amount of active data, amount of free storage, maximum active data, and a
free storage alarm level for the stacked volumes in a VTS. The data stored on
stacked volumes is from the tape volume cache and may be compressed when the
VTS has the
172 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
ESCON High Performance Option feature or the Extended High Performance
Option feature. Therefore, the graphs do not represent actual host data bytes but
the compressed volume sizes as stored in the tape volume cache. A separate graph
is available for each VTS in the 3494 Tape Library. Data is displayed for the
previous 29 days as of midnight and for the current day on an hourly snapshot.
Active Data is the total size, as stored in the tape volume cache, of all active logical
volumes that have been copied to stacked volumes. Virtual volumes that exist in
the tape volume cache but have not been copied to tape are not included. The
graph includes invalidated copies of logical volumes (duplicate volumes that the
reconciliation process did not delete from the active volume list).
Maximum Active Data is the total capacity of all stacked volumes that have been
inserted in the VTS. For the 3494 B16 VTS, the Maximum Active Data is a
theoretical value computed by assuming that stacked volumes are filled with data
compressed at a 2:1 ratio. The 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs use the actual
compression ratio for all data copied from the tape volume cache to full stacked
volumes to calculate the Maximum Active Data. Because data received from
enhanced ESCON host attachments was compressed previously into the tape
volume cache, no further compression to the stacked volume from the tape volume
cache occurs for the 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs. Note that invalidated copies of
logical volumes reduce the amount of active data you can store on the stacked
volumes.
Free Storage is the total capacity of all empty stacked volumes in the 3494 Tape
Library calculated by using a compression ratio as described previously for
Maximum Active Data. This calculation does not include partially filled stacked
Chapter 6. Advanced Operating Procedures 173
volumes. Free Storage gives an indication of how much data from the tape volume
cache can be added to stacked volumes currently in the VTS.
Free Storage Alarm Level is a threshold to warn you when to add more stacked
volumes to the VTS. If the number of empty stacked volumes available is less than
the number of stacked volumes required to store the amount of tape volume cache
data that the Free Storage Threshold (GB) specifies, the Library Manager signals an
intervention required condition to notify you to add more stacked volumes. You
can modify the Free Storage Alarm Level with the Free Storage Threshold (GB)
field in the Library Manager’s VTS Management Policies window (see “VTS/VE
Management Policies” on page 245).
Physical Drive Type: Maximum Active Data, Free Storage, and the Free Storage
Alarm Level are determined based on the tape drive type (3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A
tape drive; or 3592 J1A Tape Drive) associated with the VTS.
The VTS Active Data window has the following available on its action bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
Help Provides help about the VTS Active Data window.
To close the VTS Active Data window, select the Close option on the System Menu
icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The VTS Data Flow window (Figure 100 on page 175) displays a graph showing
the amount of data written to and read from the channel. A separate graph is
available for each VTS in the 3494 Tape Library. Data is displayed for the previous
24 hours. A diamond-shaped (♦) marker designates the current hour’s data.
The VTS Data Flow window has the following available on its action bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
Help Provides help about the VTS Data Flow window.
To close the VTS Data Flow window, select the Close option on the System Menu
icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The VTS Mount Hit Data window (Figure 101 on page 176) displays a graph
showing how logical mounts have been accomplished as a percent of the total
mounts for an hour. The three types are: Fast Ready, Cache Hit, and logical mounts
requiring a recall or a cache miss. A separate graph is available for each VTS in the
3494 Tape Library. Data is displayed for the previous 24 hours. A diamond-shaped
(?) marker designates the current hour’s data.
A Cache Hit is a mount where the volume to be mounted still resides within the
VTS cache. This type of mount does not require any recall of data from tape.
The graph displays three lines, one for each type of mount, as a percentage of the
total number of mounts for an hour.
The VTS Mount Hit Data window has the following available on its menu bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
Help Provides help about the VTS Mount Hit Data window.
The VTS Physical Device Mount History window (Figure 102) displays a graph
showing the minimum, average, and maximum number of physical drives used at
one time to mount stacked volumes. A separate graph is available for each VTS in
the 3494 Tape Library. Data is displayed for the previous 24 hours. A
diamond-shaped (♦) marker designates the current hour’s data.
This data can be used to determine if there are a sufficient number of physical
drives to handle the mount work load. It can also be used to determine if the
mount work load should be shifted such that the mounts requiring a recall
(mounting of a stacked volume) be redistributed to other times of the day.
The VTS Physical Device Mount History window has the following available on its
menu bar:
To close the VTS Physical Device Mount History window, select the Close option
in the System Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The VTS Logical Mounts Per Hour window (Figure 103) displays a graph showing
the number of logical mounts per hour. A separate graph is available for each VTS
in the 3494 Tape Library. Data is displayed for the previous 24 hours. A
diamond-shaped (♦) marker designates the current hour’s data.
The VTS Logical Mounts Per Hour window has the following available on its
menu bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
To close the VTS Logical Mounts Per Hour window, select the Close option in the
System Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The VTS Active Data Distribution windows display graphs showing the
distribution of active data on stacked volumes. Separate graphs are available for
each VTS in the 3494 Tape Library. If the VTS has FC 4001-4004, Advanced Policy
Management, data can be displayed for all pools (Figure 104) or for a specific pool
(Figure 105 on page 180). If the VTS is not Advanced Policy Management capable,
data is displayed for all pools. Data is displayed in 5% increments. The first data
point shows the number of volumes that contain 0%–5% active data, the second
data point shows the number of volumes containing 6%–10%, and so on.
The VTS Active Data Distribution window has the following available on its action
bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately. You can also
click the pointing device in the client area of the window.
Pools Shows active data distribution by pool. This menu item is disabled (grayed
out) if the VTS does not have FC 4001-4004, Advanced Policy Management.
Help Provides help about the VTS Active Data Distribution window.
To close the VTS Active Data Distribution window, select the Close option in the
System Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
System Summary
Note: You can view system summary from the Specialist (see “Specialist Features
and Functions” on page 396).
The System Summary window (Figure 106 on page 181) provides an overview of
important 3494 Tape Library information.
Operational mode shows the subsystem mode. It indicates Auto, Auto Pending,
Pause, Pause Pending, Manual, or Manual Pending. See “Using the Mode Menu”
on page 140 for an explanation of the operational modes.
Library Manager shows the state of the Library Manager. It indicates Online
Pending, Online, Offline Pending, or Offline to the attached tape control units.
See “Using the Mode Menu” on page 140 for an explanation of the Online and
Offline states.
Direct attach ports shows the direct-attached host ports that are initialized. It
indicates a port’s number if that port is initialized. A - indicates that the port is not
initialized, and Blank indicates that the port is not installed. Each installed port is
shown from left to right (0–3 or 8–B).
CU ports (RTIC 0x) shows the serial control unit (CU) ports that are initialized. It
indicates a port’s number if that port is initialized. A - indicates that the port is not
initialized, and Blank indicates that the port is not installed. Each installed port is
shown from left to right (0–F depending on port configuration). These are the RTIC
ports associated with the first two RTIC cards.
CU ports (RTIC 1x) shows the serial CU ports that are initialized. It indicates a
port’s number if that port is initialized. A - indicates that the port is not initialized,
and Blank indicates that the port is not installed. Each installed port is shown
from left to right (0–F depending on port configuration). These are the RTIC ports
associated with the third and fourth RTIC cards.
CU ports (LAN Nx) shows the LAN-attached CU ports that are initialized. It
indicates a port’s number if that port is initialized. A - indicates that the port is not
initialized, and Blank indicates that the port is not installed. Each installed port is
shown from left to right (0–F depending on port configuration).
Host LAN ports shows the total number of initialized LAN-attached host ports. A
- indicates that no LAN host ports are initialized.
If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, Gripper shows the status for both accessors:
v OK indicates that the grippers on both accessors are functional.
v Degraded indicates that one of the grippers has failed on either the active or the
standby accessor. If dual grippers are installed, Degraded indicates that one,
two, or three of the grippers have failed.
If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, Vision shows the status of the vision system
on both cartridge accessors:
v OK indicates that both vision systems are functional.
v Degraded indicates that one of the vision systems has failed.
v Failed indicates that all vision systems have failed.
If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, the Power shows the status of power for both
cartridge accessors:
v OK indicates that power is enabled to both cartridge accessors.
v Power is off indicates that power is disabled to both cartridge accessors.
v Degraded indicates that power is disabled on one of the cartridge accessors.
This is OK if power was turned off to one accessor and the system has not yet
transitioned to Auto mode.
Port shows the status of the communication port between the cartridge accessor
controller and the Library Manager:
v OK indicates that communication on this port is established and is active.
v Not initialized indicates that communication on this port is not established or is
lost.
v Not installed indicates that installation is not complete.
If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, the port status shows the status for both
cartridge accessors:
v OK indicates that communication on this port is established and is active for
both cartridge accessors.
v Not initialized indicates that communication on this port is not established or is
lost for both cartridge accessors.
v Degraded indicates that communication on this port is established and is active
for one of the cartridge accessors.
Convenience I/O shows the state of the convenience I/O station. It indicates Not
installed, Not available, Empty, Volumes present, Opened, or Unknown.
Convenience I/O Mode shows the mode setting for the convenience I/O station:
v Insert indicates that the convenience I/O station is in Insert mode.
v Import indicates that the convenience I/O station is in Import mode (you can
disable Export/Import capability by using a service Utilities window option).
v Unknown indicates that the convenience I/O station mode is unknown.
v Blank indicates that the convenience I/O station is not installed.
High capacity rack shows the rack that contains either the high-capacity output
facility or the high-capacity I/O facility. Blank indicates that the facility is not
installed.
Dual Path Conc indicates the status of the dual path concentrator for the active
Library Manager:
v Not Installed indicates that dual path concentrator hardware is not installed.
v Enabled indicates that dual path concentrator hardware is installed and that
both the primary and the alternate concentrators are operational.
v Primary failed indicates that dual path concentrator hardware is installed but
the primary concentrator has failed.
v Alternate failed indicates that dual path concentrator hardware is installed but
the alternate concentrator has failed.
v Both failed indicates that dual path concentrator hardware is installed but both
the primary and the alternate concentrators have failed.
Peer-to-Peer indicates whether or not any VTSs connected to the library are taught
or configured as PtP VTSs:
v Not Installed indicates that no connected VTSs are PtP-configured.
v VTS1 indicates that VTS1 is PtP-configured.
v VTS2 indicates that VTS2 is PtP-configured.
v VTS1, VTS2 indicates that both VTS1 and VTS2 are PtP-configured.
v Unknown indicates that the library’s PtP configuration status is unknown due to
a system error.
| Current LMTRNxx.LOG shows the last two bytes of the file name and the date
| and time of the current LMTRNxx.LOG. A question mark (?) indicates a problem
| has occurred.
The System Summary window has the following available on its action bar:
Help Provides help about the System Summary window.
To close the System Summary window, select the Close option on the System
Menu icon (upper-left corner of the window).
The LAN Host Status window (Figure 107 on page 186) provides information on
the status of the hosts attached to the 3494 Tape Library through a LAN.
Host Alias
This field lists the aliases of the LAN-attached hosts. The alias for a host is
a nickname that you supply for that host. If this field is blank, no alias has
been set up for this host.
Host Name
This field lists the names of all the hosts that are configured with the 3494
Tape Library through LANs.
For TCP/IP hosts, the Host Name is the Hostname defined in the TCP/IP
network. In Figure 107, rs6000.tucson.com is a TCP/IP Hostname.
For APPC and APPC/VTAM hosts, the Host Name is a combination of the
Host Network ID and the Host Location Name. For example, if the Host
Network ID is USIBMSU, and the Host Location Name is S10A4045, then
the Host Name is USIBMSU.S10A4045.
Port The Library Manager assigns a LAN port number to each LAN-attached
host. The LAN port number is displayed in this field as a hexadecimal
number, and service personnel use it in problem determination.
Init This field indicates if the LAN port is initialized:
v 0 indicates that the LAN is not initialized.
v 1 indicates that the LAN is initialized.
Prev. Init (Previously Initialized)
This field indicates if the Library Manager has been initialized previously
with this host through a LAN:
v 0 indicates that the Library Manager has not yet been initialized with
this host.
v 1 indicates that the Library Manager is initialized or was initialized
previously with this host.
186 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
The LAN Host Status window has the following push buttons:
OK Closes the LAN Host Status window.
Help Provides help about the LAN Host Status window.
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Figure 108. Dual Path Concentrator Window
To enable or disable the Dual Path Concentrator Function on the Library Manager,
mark or unmark the checkbox.
The Dual Accessor Zones window (Figure 109 on page 188) displays a diagram
showing the string of frames that make up the 3494 Tape Library. It also has
indicators that show the frames that each accessor services. Boundary is the frame
number of the frame that is currently serving as the zone boundary between
Accessor A’s work zone and Accessor B’s work zone. Mode is the boundary mode
(fixed or float). Fixed means the boundary is fixed and does not change based on
activity. Float means that the boundary changes automatically based on activity to
balance the accessor work load. The default mode is float.
The Dual Accessor Zones window has the following push buttons:
OK Closes the Dual Accessor Zones window.
Help Provides help about the Dual Accessor Zones window.
EASH Status
Note: You can view EASH status from the Specialist (see “Specialist Features and
Functions” on page 396).
The EASH Status window (Figure 110) displays information about each EASH
installed in the 3494 Tape Library.
The window contains two list boxes; the upper list box contains information about
the non-preferred EASH devices in the 3494 Tape Library and the lower list box
contains information about the preferred EASH devices in the 3494 Tape Library.
By default, the list boxes contain information about the EASH devices installed in
all frames of the 3494 Tape Library. However, individual library frames can be
selected from the Select frame(s): drop-down menu near the top of the window.
Error codes displayed for Fail statuses for the EASH devices and tape drives are:
1 Primary link failure on device connected via non-preferred EASH
2 Alternate link failure on device connected via preferred EASH
3 Unknown but could possibly be serial cables not wired correctly between
EASH and device
4 Device connected via non-preferred EASH is not installed
5 Device connected via preferred EASH is not installed
6 Device connected via non-preferred EASH is not configured
7 Device connected via preferred EASH is not configured
8 Non-preferred EASH is not functioning
9 Preferred EASH is not functioning
10 Device connected via non-preferred EASH or communication path between
non-preferred EASH and device has failed
11 Device connected via preferred EASH or communication path between
preferred EASH and device has failed
12 Serial cables are not wired correctly between EASH and device
13 Device is marked unavailable
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Figure 111. Queues Menu
Select any item on this window to display a moveable, sizeable, scrollable window
containing the requested information. In each case, the window has an action bar
option to update the information in the window.
The queue windows, for example, Mount Queue (Figure 112), contain the following
information for each operation in the queue:
Priority
The priority group into which the operation was placed.
Action
The name of the request.
Volser The volser associated with the operation. If no volser is identified, the field
is blank. The Clean Queue entry does not require a volser field.
Device
The device identifier associated with the operation. If no device is
identified, the field is blank. The Eject, Insert, and Audit queues do not
require a device field.
Status The current status of the operation:
Queued
The operation is waiting for action.
In Progress
The operation is being executed currently.
Blocked
The operation is waiting for another operation to complete
execution before the blocked operation can start. No operator
action is needed.
Additional info
This column only appears in the Whole Queue window. Information in this
column further defines the value in the Status column.
Use the Whole Queue window to determine why a 3494 operation is not
completing an operation as expected.
Note: You can view the Whole Queue window from the Specialist (see “Specialist
Features and Functions” on page 396).
Each queue window has the following available on its action bar:
Refresh
Refreshes or updates the contents of the window immediately instead of
periodically.
Help Provides help about the queue window that is open.
To close a queue window, select the Close option on the System Menu icon in the
upper-left corner of the window.
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The Search Database for Volsers, Categories, Devices window (Figure 115 on page
194) allows a search of the volume database for specific volumes, based on search
criteria. The more search criteria used, the more restrictive the search.
Search Criteria
The following options can be included in the search criteria:
Note: For service volumes, the status of the volumes is not reflected in the
flags.
Figure 116 shows a summary of the flag values.
Device
The tape device identifier if the cartridge is mounted
Cell The storage cell that contains the cartridge
Home The cartridge home-cell location
Mts The total number of times that the cartridge has been mounted
Expire The amount of time until the 3494 Tape Library expires the logical volume
data.
Note: The library expires logical volume data once an hour, on the
half-hour (that is, 00:30, 01:30, 02:30, and so on to 23:30).
Expire is expressed in minutes (M), hours (H), days (D), or weeks (W). If
the expire time is expressed in minutes, then it shows the time remaining
until the next hourly expiration. If no expire time is defined, then it
indicates Not Set. If the logical volume data has already expired, then it
indicates Expired. If the Hold option is enabled, then ″-H″ is appended to
the expire time.
Reserve
Indicates whether the volume has been reserved by the VTS or the TS7700
Virtualization Engine.
The Search Database for Volsers, Constructs, Pools window (Figure 117) allows a
search of the volume database for specific volumes, based on search criteria. The
more search criteria used, the more restrictive the search.
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Search Results
A list displays the results of the search. The display list can contain up to 100
records at one time. The vertical scroll bar in the display list can be used to scroll
through 100 records. If you find more than 100 records, use the Next 100 and Prev
100 push buttons to display the additional records. Each record contains the
following information:
The List Database Volumes window (Figure 118 on page 208) allows you to create
an output file containing a customized listing of selected database columns. The
output file is a flat file that can be output to a selectable file name on a diskette or
to C:\LM\LISTDB.LST.
The 3494 Tape Library must be in the Offline state for this operation.
Specify the list output contents on the output columns using the five Output
Column list controls. Each list contains the following options:
None List nothing for this column.
Volser List the volser.
Cell List the volume’s current rack, column, and row.
Home List the volume’s home rack, column, and row.
Category
List the volume’s category in hexadecimal form.
Category Order
List the volume’s category order in decimal form.
Media Type
List the volume’s media type. The media type describes the physical
cartridge characteristics as well as the logical library that the volume is
associated with as follows:
1 CST, Cartridge System Tape for non-VTS logical library
E ECCST, Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape for non-VTS
logical library
J HPCT, High Performance Cartridge Tape for non-VTS logical
library
K EHPCT, Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape for non-VTS
logical library
JA ETC, Enterprise Tape Cartridge for non-VTS logical library
JB ETCL, Enterprise Extended Length Tape Cartridge for non-VTS
logical library
Up to five output columns can be selected to include in the output list. The data is
sorted by the first two output columns. The first column takes precedence over the
second column.
The amount of data contained in the list can be decreased by narrowing certain list
criteria. One or more of the following can be used to refine the data retrieved:
Specific Rack
Select this check box if the list output should include only volumes from a
particular rack. Use the associated list to select the rack to which to limit
the output. The list contains all of the racks in the 3494 Tape Library.
Specific Media Type
Select this check box if the list output should include only volumes of a
certain media type. Use the associated list to select the media type to
which to limit the output. The media type describes the physical
characteristics of the cartridge as well as the logical library with which the
volume is associated. The library sequence number is shown next to each
media type (xxxxx). Some or all of the following options are available
based on the number and type of logical libraries:
v 1 - CST (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v E - ECCST (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v J - HPCT (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v K - EHPCT (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v JA-ETC (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v JB-ETCL (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v JJ-EETC (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v JR-EEWTC (Non-VTS xxxxx)
v JW-EWTC (Non-VTS xxxxx)
The output listing can be created on the A: diskette drive or on the C: drive. Select
the desired device button. If you select the A: drive, you can enter a filename. The
filename can be up to 79 characters long. If you select the C: drive, the output is
sent to C:\LM\LISTDB.LST.
If the output listing spans multiple diskettes, the selection criteria are not repeated.
Various messages can be displayed during or at the end of the list database
operation. The following are possible messages:
v Insert a formatted disk into Drive A: Select OK to begin the operation.
Displayed initially when the output listing is being directed to the A: drive.
v Insert another formatted disk into Drive A: Select OK to begin the operation.
Displayed if the output listing is large enough that it spans multiple diskettes.
v The List Database Volumes operation completed successfully.
The output listing has been created, and the operation is complete.
v The List Database Volumes operation failed.
The operation failed due to an internal error, try again.
v The disk is write-protected. Insert another disk into Drive A: Select OK to
retry the operation.
The diskette is write-protected. Insert a diskette that is not write-protected and
try again.
v The disk in the A: Drive is full. Insert another formatted disk into Drive A:
Select OK to begin the operation.
Displayed if the A: drive for output was selected and there is not enough room
on the diskette to fit the output listing.
v The disk in the A: Drive is not formatted. Insert another formatted disk into
Drive A: Select OK to begin the operation.
The diskette is not formatted. Insert a formatted diskette and try again.
v The operation could not be completed because the C: Drive is full.
Displayed if the C: drive for output was selected and there is not enough room
on the drive to fit the output listing.
v A disk error occurred attempting the List Database Volumes operation.
The operation failed due to a disk error. Insert another diskette and try again.
The following are examples of using the List Database Volumes function:
The List Database Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Create list...
Initiates the List Database Volumes operation.
Cancel
Closes the List Database Volumes window.
Help Provides help about the List Database Volumes window.
The Find A Logical Volume’s Home window (Figure 119 on page 214) allows you
to determine the stacked volume or volumes on which a logical volume resides.
Enter the logical volume’s volser in the Enter the logical volume’s volser ... field,
then select the Find push button. A “Search in progress” message is displayed
while the search is occurring. The appropriate VTS is interrogated for where the
logical volume resides.
If the search is successful and the logical volume does reside on a stacked volume,
data is displayed. The following information can be displayed in the window:
Primary
The primary physical volume that contains the specified logical volume.
Spanned
If the logical volume does not fit entirely on the primary stacked volume,
the remainder of the data is written to this spanned primary stacked
volume. The data that makes up the requested logical volume has been
split between the primary stacked volume and the primary spanned
volume.
Secondary
If a secondary copy of a logical volume has been made (as defined by the
volume’s management class), this is the physical volume that contains the
secondary copy of the logical volume. A logical volume can only have a
secondary copy if Advanced Policy Management is installed and enabled
and the volume’s management class indicates a secondary copy should be
made.
Spanned
If the logical volume does not fit entirely on the secondary stacked volume,
the remainder of the data is written to this spanned secondary stacked
volume. The data that makes up the requested logical volume has been
split between the secondary stacked volume and the secondary spanned
volume.
If the search is not successful, messages are displayed that describe why the search
failed.
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
The Stacked Volume Map window (Figure 123 on page 217) allows you to obtain a
map of logical volumes that reside on a stacked volume, place it on the hard drive
and then copy it to a diskette. This function is available only if a VTS is installed
in the 3494 Tape Library.
Initially, a message will pop up to inform you of the two-part process of requesting
a stacked volume map.
Enter the stacked volume’s volser in the Enter volser: field, then select the Get
new map push button. A “Search in progress” message is displayed while the
search is occurring. The appropriate VTS is interrogated for the map of the stacked
volume.
The logical volumes are retrieved 100 at a time from the appropriate VTS. When
the complete map is received successfully, a message is displayed.
If the search is not successful, messages are displayed that describe why the search
failed.
The stacked volume map is stored on the hard drive in a file named
STxxxxxx.MAP, where xxxxxx is the stacked volume VOLID. The new map will be
displayed in the list of existing maps.
To copy the map to a diskette, insert a blank, formatted diskette in the A: drive.
Select the new map from the list and select the Copy map to diskette push button.
If a logical volume spans two stacked volumes, the word SPAN is displayed next
to the volser.
The Stacked Volume Map window has the following push buttons:
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
Refresh
Refreshes the list of map files that are located on the hard disk, and the
status line.
Help Provides help about the Stacked Volume Map window.
To start the rebuild process, select the Rebuild database statistics... option from
the Database menu. The Library Manager may first prompt you for the system
administrator password (Figure 126).
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Figure 126. System Administrator Password Window
To start the rebuild process, select the Rebuild cartridge table indices... option
from the Database menu. The Library Manager may first prompt you for the
system administrator password (Figure 129).
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Figure 131. Database Maintenance Utilities Window 2 - Rebuild Cartridge Table Indices
Figure 132. Database Maintenance Utilities Window 3 - Rebuild Cartridge Table Indices
Note: You can disable daily maintenance, which will keep it from executing, by
unchecking the Enable Daily Maintenance checkbox. This will apply
regardless of whether the maintenance is automatic or scheduled. If daily
maintenance is disabled, then only the scheduled or automatic weekly
maintenance will execute. When changing the schedule, please be aware that
hour=00 and min=00 is a valid time (midnight).
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Figure 133. Database Maintenance Schedule Window
The Database Maintenance - Schedule window has the following push buttons:
Save Saves the database maintenance schedule and closes the window.
Exit Closes the window. No change is made to the database maintenance
schedule.
Help Provides help about the Database Maintenance - Schedule window.
Note: If the Specialist (Web Server) option is grayed out, the Library
Manager operating system either is not at the correct level or does
not have enough memory. In these conditions, you cannot enable
and start the Specialist.
Cleaning
The Cleaning option allows you to select the following operations:
v Schedule cleaning
v Eject a cleaner cartridge
Schedule Cleaning
From the Clean Schedule, you can schedule automatic cleaning of the tape drives
based on time or usage. Also, the 3490E or 3590 controllers can request a cleaning
based on tape drive performance.
Attention: Special care must be taken to ensure that the 3590 H1A Tape Drives
are receiving cleaner cartridges. More so than for 3590 B1A Tape Drives or 3590
E1A Tape Drives, failure to use the cleaner cartridge at the appropriate times will
result in permanent damage to the 3590 H1A Tape Drive’s read/write head. A
persistent ″CLEAN″ message displayed on the drive’s message display should be
investigated as a cleaning failure.
The Library Manager manages device cleaning in the 3494 Tape Library. During
installation of the 3494 Tape Library and at any other time, you can establish a
cleaning schedule by selecting Commands on the Operator menu, then selecting
the Schedule Cleaning option in the Cleaning submenu. You can then specify one
of the following cleaning schedules:
Time of Week
The drives are cleaned at specific times and days during a week. This sets
up a cleaning based on time.
Usage The drives are cleaned after a specified number of mounts on a per-drive
basis.
The operator settings do not affect the cleaning that tape drive performance causes.
The control unit examines tape drive performance to determine if a drive requires
cleaning. When the control unit determines that a drive requires cleaning, the
control unit informs the Library Manager to place a clean operation in the
operations queue.
When the clean operation is executed, the next cleaner volume is selected from the
appropriate cleaner-volume category and mounted on the drive. When the volume
is unloaded after the clean operation, the host systems are notified that a cleaning
operation completed.
Cleaner cartridges are ejected automatically from the 3494 Tape Library when they
are used the maximum number of times specified in the Clean Schedule window.
When the number of mounts of a cleaner cartridge equals the number of allowed
uses, that cartridge is ejected automatically and placed in the convenience I/O
station. All attached hosts are notified that a cleaner cartridge was ejected from the
3494 Tape Library. If the 3494 Tape Library is out of cleaner cartridges and a drive
requires cleaning, all attached hosts are notified that the 3494 Tape Library is out of
cleaner cartridges. Operator intervention is posted on the Library Manager console.
You can specify a value for the maximum uses of a cleaner cartridge before it is
ejected from the 3494 Tape Library. For 3490E drives, the default is 200, and the
maximum allowed is 500. For 3590 drives, the recommended usage is 100.
| The 3592 Tape Drives use advanced technology to determine when they need to be
cleaned and to know when a 3592 cleaner cartridge has reached its maximum
number of uses. Because of this there are no entries for ″Maximum cleaner usage″
and ″Usage clean″ for the 3592 Tape Drive. The 3592 Tape Drive will request the
3494 Tape Library to clean it when it determines that it is necessary. Also, the 3592
cleaner cartridge keeps track of the number of times it has been used. The 3592
Tape Drive reads this information from the cleaner and automatically requests the
cleaner be ejected if its maximum number of mounts has been reached. A
consequence of this is that a cleaner that has reached its maximum number of uses
cannot be reused.
Clean Schedule:
The Clean Schedule window (Figure 136 on page 231 and Figure 135) allows you to
schedule cleaning of the tape drives by either time or usage.
The cleaning schedule is stored in the Library Manager database. When the
cleaning schedule is changed, the tape drive’s usage-based clean counter is reset to
zero.
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Use the pointing device or the keyboard to highlight the cleaner cartridges that
you want to eject, then select the Eject push button.
The Eject a Cleaner Cartridge window has the following push buttons:
Eject Ejects the selected cleaner cartridge from the 3494 Tape Library.
Cancel
Closes the Eject a Cleaner Cartridge window.
Help Provides help about the Eject a Cleaner Cartridge window.
The Cleaner Masks window (Figure 138) allows the entry of cleaner masks.
You must set at least one of the masks (for example, CLN***). The CLN prefix is
not a requirement. You can use any valid volser. See “Cleaner Volume Masks” on
page 322 for additional information.
Note: When you select the Cleaner masks option in the Cleaning window, the
following rules apply to the changing of the masks:
v A cleaner mask cannot match the volser of any data cartridge in the 3494
Tape Library. You must either enter a different cleaner mask or eject all
data cartridges in the 3494 Tape Library that match the cleaner mask
before using the mask.
v You cannot delete a cleaner mask when there are cleaner cartridges in the
3494 Tape Library that match this mask. You must either retain this
cleaner mask or eject all cleaner cartridges that match this mask before
deleting the mask.
These rules do not apply when you change the masks as part of a full
inventory operation.
The acknowledgment Message has been sent to all attached hosts indicates that
the broadcast was processed.
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Figure 139. Host Message Window
This panel allows the Operator or Service Representative to add a message to the
transaction log. The text of the message can consist of any characters. Enter a
message, then select the OK. The message will be added to the transaction log
with a message ID of OP00.
There are many possible uses for this function. It can be used to indicate a problem
has occurred or to indicate the beginning and end of a Library Manager test.
When you select the Promote a command in the queue... option in the Commands
window, the Promote Command window (Figure 141) opens.
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The list box in the window shows the commands in the command queue. For each
command, the priority and volser, if applicable, are shown. The commands are
shown in priority order with the highest priority command at the top of the list.
You can select commands that you want to promote by highlighting. If you select a
command for promotion and the command is already in progress, the command is
not promoted. The list box is updated automatically when a command is
promoted.
System Management
The System Management option allows the following operations:
v Volser ranges for media types
v Insert VTS/VE logical volumes
v Delete VTS/VE logical volumes
v Eject a VTS/VE stacked volume
v Set VTS/VE category attributes
v Set VTS/VE management policies
v Manage unassigned volumes
v Manage import volumes
v Manage insert volumes
v Manage export-hold volumes
v Cancel VTS/VE export/import
v Display export/import volumes
v Manage constructs and pools
– Manage storage groups
– Manage management classes
– Manage storage classes
– Manage data classes
– Stacked volume pool properties
– Move/Eject stacked volumes
– Move/Eject stacked volumes — Status
– Manage Logical Volumes
– Transfer LM Administrative Data
v Manage 3592 devices
– Get Drive VPD
– Set Drive VPD
– Get Drive VPD Summary/Load Code
– Get/Force Drive Dump
– Verify Fix Diagnostics
v Manage Encryption /
– Control Unit Encryption Information
– LME: Key Label Entry / EKM IP Info
– LME: Drive Encryption Settings
– LME: Barcode Encryption Policy
– LME: ILEP Key Label Mapping
– LME: Re-Key a Mounted Volume
– Diagnostics
The Volser Ranges window (Figure 142 on page 238) allows you to enter up to 50
or 256 volser ranges and associated media types. The volser ranges are used to
help determine a physical volume’s media type when it is inserted into the 3494
Tape Library. It is also used to assign stacked physical volumes to storage pools
when they are inserted. When a range is added or modified, the system combines
overlapping ranges with the same media type automatically and checks for range
conflicts.
When a volser range changes, the media types and storage pools for existing
volumes in the 3494 Tape Library do not change. Volumes inserted subsequently
reflect the new set of ranges and associated media types and storage pools. A
volser range cannot conflict with existing volsers of a different media type.
To add a range, enter the two volsers in the From and To fields, select a media
type, select a home pool (if it is a stacked volume range) then select the Add /
Modify push button.
To expand a range, double-click the range, expand the volsers, select the media
type, select the home pool (if it is a stacked volume range), then select the Add /
Modify push button.
To delete a range, double-click the range, then select the Delete push button.
To determine if a volser is in a range, enter the volser in the From entry field, then
select the Volser in range? push button.
To query the number of volsers in a range, highlight the range in the list box, then
select the Total volsers in range push button.
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Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
Cancel
Closes the Volser Ranges window. All changes to the ranges are saved.
Help Provides help about the Volser Ranges window.
Allows the insertion of new logical volumes into a VTS library. Up to 500,000
logical volumes can be inserted into each VTS. The volumes must be unique within
a physical library. A logical volume’s volser can not match another logical or
physical volume’s volser. If a duplicate volser is encountered, the duplicate is not
inserted.
The Delete Logical Volumes window (Figure 145 on page 242) allows you to delete
logical volumes that have not been checked into a host’s tape management system.
You can use this window to delete only logical volumes that are in the Insert
category.
Notes:
1. You cannot delete logical volumes from this window if you are using
the TS7700 Virtualization Engine.
2. You can delete logical volumes that the host has moved from the Insert
category only with host commands.
CAUTION:
Consult your system administrator to ensure that host insert processing is
complete prior to deleting logical volumes that the host has moved from the
Insert category.
The Delete Logical Volumes window lists the numbers of the logical volumes that
are in the Insert category for each VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine. You may
choose from the following Delete operations:
v To delete a single logical volume for a VTS , perform the following steps:
1. In the first entry field, enter the volser of the logical volume. Leave the
second entry field blank.
2. Click the button for the VTS that the logical volume is associated with.
3. Select the Delete... push button to start the delete operation. A message box
allows you to confirm your selection.
v To delete a range of logical volumes for a VTS perform the following steps:
The Delete Logical Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Delete...
Initiates the Delete Logical Volumes operation. You are prompted to
confirm the operation. Select Yes to continue the Delete operation. Select
No to cancel the Delete operation.
Cancel
Closes the Delete Logical Volumes window. If a Delete operation is in
progress, you are prompted to confirm the cancellation. Select Yes to
cancel the Delete operation. Select No to continue with the Delete
operation. You can cancel an in-progress Delete operation at any time.
Help Provides help about the Delete Logical Volumes window.
Notes:
The Eject A Stacked Volume window has the following push buttons:
Eject... Initiates the Eject Stacked Volume operation. You are prompted to confirm
the Eject operation. Select Yes to continue the Eject operation. Select No to
cancel the Eject operation.
The Set VTS/VE Category Attributes window (Figure 147 on page 244) allows you
to define categories as “Fast Ready” categories and associate an expire time for the
category.
Chapter 6. Advanced Operating Procedures 243
A “Fast Ready” category means that the Library Manager can order category
mounts from this category without recalling data from a stacked volume. This
enables quick mount times because the mount request does not require a recall.
To associate an expire time for the category, define the category. Then, enter a
number in the Expire Time field and select its associated unit. For example, if you
wanted the expire time associated with the category to be six hours, you would
enter ″6″ and select ″hours.″ Select the Add/Modify category push button
To delete a category from the “Fast Ready” category list, highlight the category in
the list box, then select the Delete category... push button.
Expire Time
The Library Manager and the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine use this
time to expire logical volume data for logical volumes in the defined
“Fast-Ready” category. The minimum expire time is 24 hours. The
maximum expire time is 32,767 hours (approximately 194 weeks). You can
enter the expire time in hours, days, or weeks.
If zero is entered or if no entry is made in this field, the logical volumes
will not be expired.
Hold Selecting the Hold option prevents a logical volume from being selected
for mount processing or to be moved out of its assigned category until the
expire time has elapsed or has been reset to zero.
The Set VTS/VE Category Attributes window has the following push buttons:
The VTS/VE Management Policies window (Figure 148) allows you to set the
Inhibit Reclaim Schedule, the Reclaim Threshold Percentage, and the Free Storage
Thresholds (GB).
The Inhibit Reclaim Schedule defines when the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine
should not perform reclaim operations. Reclaim operations require physical drives.
During times of heavy mount activity it may be desirable to make all of the
physical drives available for recall operations. If these periods of heavy mount
When there are less than ten scratch stacked volumes available in the VTS or
TS7700 Virtualization Engine, the Inhibit Reclaim Schedule is ignored. For the
Inhibit Reclaim Schedule to be in effect with non-invasive reclamation activity by
the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine, more than 50 scratch stacked volumes
must be available.
Five lists and a set of check boxes are used to set up an inhibit reclaim entry. The
lists contain the following options:
v Day of week
Sunday through Saturday or Every day. If you select the Every day option, the
Start Time and Duration you enter apply to every day of the week.
v Start Time - Hour and Minute
The start hour and minute for the inhibit. A 24-hour clock is used where 00 in
the hour field means midnight.
v Duration - Hours and Minutes
The number of hours and minutes that the inhibit reclaim should remain in
effect. You can specify up to 167 hours and 59 minutes (seven days minus one
minute). Specifying the maximum essentially always inhibits reclaim.
v Check boxes to indicate the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine to which to
apply the schedule.
Add an entry to the inhibit reclaim schedule by selecting a day of week, a start
time, and the duration. Then select the Add push button.
Delete an entry by highlighting it in the list box, then selecting the Delete push
button.
The Reclaim Threshold Percentage is set at 10% initially. IBM recommends that you
start with this value and raise it slowly by 5% increments, as necessary. As a
general rule, try not to exceed 30%–40%. It is better to add additional stacked
volumes than to increase the Reclaim Threshold Percentage. The higher this
number is, the longer it takes the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine to reclaim a
stacked volume because more data must be copied from one stacked volume to
another stacked volume. The Active Data Distribution bar graph assists you in
setting this number. See “VTS Active Data Distribution” on page 179 for
information about displaying the window. The Reclaim Threshold Percentage can
be set for all pools or, if the VTS is Advanced Policy Management capable, for each
individual pool. To set the Reclaim Threshold Percentage, select a percentage from
the pulldown next to the VTS. If the VTS is Advanced Policy Management capable,
select the push button ″VTS x - Assign Percentages″ to bring up the VTS
The Free Storage Threshold , measured in gigabytes (GB), defines the capacity of all
the empty stacked volumes in the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine and
provides a warning when the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine is running low
on free storage, A threshold is provided for each VTS or TS7700 Virtualization
Engine installed in the library and is entered in GB. The default value is 600 GB.
The VTS Active Data window (Figure 99 on page 173) displays the Free Storage
Threshold as the Free Storage Alarm Level. If the free storage drops below the
threshold (alarm level), the Library Manager signals an intervention-required
condition to notify you to add more stacked volumes.
The Free Storage Threshold value specified in the VTS/VE Management Policies
window. The number of stacked volumes required to store the Free Storage
Threshold depends on the compression of data (when writing from the tape
volume cache to the stacked volume) and the type and model of tape drive
associated with the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine (3592 J1A Tape Drive,
3590 B1A, E1A, or H1A tape drives).
v The 3494 B18, B10, and B20 VTSs with enhanced ESCON host attachments
provide compression into the tape volume cache. Therefore, further compression
when writing to the stacked volume is unlikely, and the capacity of a J media
stacked volume is approximately 10 GB for 3590 B1A Tape Drives, 20 GB for
3590 E1A Tape Drives, 30 GB for 3590 H1A Tape Drives.
v The capacity for a K media stacked volume is approximately 20 GB for 3590 B1A
Tape Drives, 40 GB for 3590 E1A Tape Drives, and 60 GB for 3590 H1A Tape
Drives.
v The capacity for a JA media stacked volume is approximately 300 GB for a 3592
J1A Tape Drive or a 3592 E05 Tape Drive emulating a 3592 J1A Tape Drive.
v The capacity for a JB media stacked volume is approximately 700 GB for a 3592
J1A Tape Drive or a 3592 E05 Tape Drive emulating a 3592 J1A Tape Drive.
v The capacity for a JJ media stacked volume is approximately 60 GB for a 3592
J1A Tape Drive or a 3592 E05 Tape Drive emulating a 3592 J1A Tape Drive.
Note: Very repetitive data may allow data compression to achieve greater stacked
volume capacity.
Table 12 provides examples of values for the Free Storage Threshold for J- and
K-type cartridges that result in an Intervention Required alarm when the number
of scratch stacked volumes is less than required to contain the threshold free
storage GB specified.
Table 12. Free Storage Threshold for J- and K-Type Cartridges
Free Storage Threshold (GB) for J- and K-Type Cartridges
Scratch Stacked Volumes
Data
3590 Tape Compression
VTS Model Drive Model Feature 10 30 50
3494 B16 VTS 3590 B1A not available 200 GB 600 GB 1000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 B1A none 200 GB 600 GB 1000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 E1A none 400 GB 1200 GB 2000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 H1A none 600 GB 1800 GB 3000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 B1A 3200 or 3400 100 GB 300 GB 500 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 E1A 3200 or 3400 200 GB 600 GB 1000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B18 VTS 3590 H1A 3200 or 3400 300 GB 900 GB 1500 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B10 VTS 3590 B1A included 100 GB 300 GB 500 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B10 VTS 3590 E1A included 200 GB 600 GB 1000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B10 VTS 3590 H1A included 300 GB 900 GB 1500 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B20 VTS 3590 B1A included 100 GB 300 GB 500 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B20 VTS 3590 E1A included 200 GB 600 GB 1000 GB
Tape Drive
3494 B20 VTS 3590 H1A included 300 GB 900 GB 1500 GB
Tape Drive
Note: For free storage threshold GB for K-type cartridges, multiply the values by two.
Table 13 on page 249 provides examples of values for the Free Storage Threshold
for JA, JB, and JJ-type cartridges that result in an Intervention Required alarm
when the number of scratch stacked volumes is less than required to contain the
threshold free storage GB specified.
When only ten scratch stacked volumes are available, the VTS or TS7700
Virtualization Engine performance may be affected by reclamation, because the
Inhibit Reclaim Schedule is ignored. Reclamation is necessary to provide stacked
volumes for copying data from the tape volume cache. However, when more than
50 scratch stacked volumes are available, reclamation is non-invasive and occurs
only when allowed by the Inhibit Reclaim Schedule. A balance of performance,
excessive host messages, and additional cartridge expense may be achieved by
using a Free Storage Threshold (GB) representative of 30 stacked volumes.
The VTS/VE Management Policies window has the following push buttons:
Add Adds an entry to the Inhibit Reclaim Schedule.
Delete Deletes an entry from the Inhibit Reclaim Schedule.
Save Closes the VTS Management Policies window and saves all the changes
made to the Inhibit Reclaim Schedule, the Reclaim Threshold Percentage,
and the Free Storage Threshold (GB).
Cancel
Closes the VTS Management Policies window without saving any of the
changes.
Help Provides help about the VTS Management Policies window.
The Manage Unassigned Volumes window (Figure 150 on page 250) opens
automatically under the following conditions:
v When the 3494 Tape Library is in Import mode
The Manage Unassigned Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Select all
Selects all volumes within the current list box.
De-select all
Deselects all volumes within the current list box.
Unassigned
Moves the selected volumes to the Unassigned category list box.
Import
Moves the selected volumes to the Import category list box.
Insert Moves the selected volumes to the Insert category list box.
Eject Moves the selected volumes to the Eject category list box.
Take action
Confirms and activates a request to move volumes to the selected category.
Cancel
Closes the Manage Unassigned Volumes window without saving any of
the changes.
The Manage Import Volumes window (Figure 151) allows you to move physical
volumes (J- , JA-, JB-, JJ-, and K-type) in the Import category to the Insert
category. You can also eject the volumes from the 3494 Tape Library.
The Manage Import Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Select all
Selects all volumes within the current list box.
De-select all
Deselects all volumes within the current list box.
Import
Moves the selected volumes to the Import category list box.
Insert Moves the selected volumes to the Insert category list box.
Eject Moves the selected volumes to the Eject category list box.
Chapter 6. Advanced Operating Procedures 251
Take action
Confirms and activates a request to move volumes to the selected category.
Cancel
Closes the Manage Import Volumes window without saving any of the
changes.
Volser ranges
Opens the Volser Ranges window (see Figure 142 on page 238).
Refresh
Refreshes the Manage Import Volumes window.
Help Provides help about the Manage Import Volumes window.
Note: Only 50 physical volumes are displayed. If more than 50 Import volumes
exist, then –More– is displayed at the bottom of the list box.
The Manage Insert Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Select all
Selects all volumes within the current list box.
De-select all
Deselects all volumes within the current list box.
Note: Only 50 physical volumes are displayed. If more than 50 Insert volumes
exist, then –More– is displayed at the bottom of the list box.
The Manage Export-Hold Volumes window (Figure 153) allows you to move
Exported Stacked Volumes in the Export-Hold category to the Import category. You
can also eject the Exported Stacked Volumes from the 3494 Tape Library.
The Manage Export-Hold Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Select all
Selects all volumes within the current list box.
The Cancel VTS Export/Import window (Figure 154) allows you to send a cancel
request to the VTS for an in-progress Export or Import operation. The in-progress
Export and Import operations are displayed in the list box. You can select only one
operation at a time.
The Manage Constructs and Pools window (Figure 155) provides access to multiple
panels that allow you to manage the storage management constructs and stacked
volume pool properties, move/eject stacked volumes, manage logical volumes, and
transfer LM administrative data. To access a management function, use the mouse
or keyboard to select a panel from the list box. Select the Open panel button.
Open panel
Select a panel from the listbox. Then, select this button to open the panel.
Exit Closes the Manage Constructs and Pools window.
Help Provides help about the Manage Constructs and Pools window.
The Manage Storage Groups window (Figure 156 on page 256) allows you to view
and manage storage groups. The following actions can be performed:
v Add a storage group
v Modify an existing storage group
v Delete a storage group
To modify a storage group, select from the list of current storage groups presented
in the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the storage group you want
to modify. Make modifications to the primary pool and/or description. Select the
Add/Modify button.
To delete a storage group, select from the list of current storage groups presented
in the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the storage group you want
to delete. Select the Delete button.
Note:
1. The default storage group, identified by eight dashes (--------), cannot be
deleted.
2. Up to 256 storage groups, including the default, can be defined.
Add/Modify
Adds the entered storage group or modifies the selected storage group.
Delete
Deletes the selected storage group.
Refresh
Refreshes the Manage Storage Groups window.
History
Displays previous requests to Manage Storage Groups. The requests are
displayed in a separate screen:
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
The Manage Management Classes window Figure 159 on page 258) allows you to
view and manage management classes.
Important: Constructs are defined separately for each VTS in a PtP configuration.
Any constructs entered on one VTS also need to be entered in the other
library. Both libraries need to be configured with the same constructs in
order to have the machine operate as intended.
ts77h337
Figure 159. Manage Management Classes Window
Note: In the example above, VE-1 has two clusters (Cluster 0 and Cluster 1)
and VE-2 has two clusters (Cluster 0 and Cluster 1).
3. The System Administrator can set the cluster copy consistency points for each
cluster to one of the following values:
Note: The default settings are REWIND/UNLOAD for the cluster that is
attached to this Library Manager and DEFERRED for the other existing
clusters. Clusters that do NOT exist will be set to NO COPY. Setting the
Consistency Points to NO COPY for all the clusters of a VE is not valid
and will be blocked when you attempt to save the construct information
after closing this panel.
4. After leaving this panel and going back to the main Manage Management
Classes panel, you will be prompted to click on the Add/Modify button in
order to save the construct information (including the Consistency Point values)
in the LM database.
To modify a management class, select from the list of current management classes
presented in the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the management
class you want to modify. Make modifications to the secondary pool, PtP copy
control, and/or description. Select the Add/Modify button.
To delete a management class, select from the list of current management classes
presented in the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the management
class you want to delete. Select the Delete button.
Note:
1. The default management class, identified by eight dashes (--------), cannot
be deleted.
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
The Manage Storage Classes window (Figure 163) allows you to view and manage
storage classes. The following actions can be performed:
v Add a storage class
v Modify an existing storage class
v Delete a storage class
To modify a storage class, select from the list of current storage classes presented
in the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the storage class you want
to modify. Modify the tape volume cache preference and/or description. Select the
Add/Modify button.
To delete a storage class, select from the list of current storage classes presented in
the list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the storage class you want to
delete. Select the Delete button.
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
The Manage Data Classes window (Figure 166) allows you to view and manage
data classes. The following actions can be performed:
v Add a data class
v Modify an existing data class
v Delete a data class
v View history
Important: Constructs are defined separately for each VTS in a PtP configuration.
Any constructs entered on one VTS also need to be entered in the other
library. Both libraries need to be configured with the same constructs in
order to have the machine operate as intended.
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To modify a data class, select from the list of current data classes presented in the
list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the data class you want to
modify. Modify the description and/or the logical volume size. Select the
Add/Modify button.
To delete a data class, select from the list of current data classes presented in the
list box. Use the mouse or keyboard to highlight the data class you want to delete.
Select the Delete button.
To view history, select the History button. The following screen will appear:
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For further history details, select Details. The following screen will appear:
Note:
1. The default data class, identified by eight dashes (--------), cannot be
deleted.
2. Up to 256 data classes, including the default, can be defined.
Add/Modify
Adds the entered data class or modifies the selected data class.
Delete Deletes the selected data class.
Refresh
Refreshes the Manage Data Classes window.
Exit Closes the Manage Data Classes window.
Help Provides help about the Manage Data Classes window.
The Stacked Volume Pool Properties window (Figure 169 on page 267) allows you
to modify stacked volume pool properties. The storage pool properties define
whether a pool can borrow/take from the Common Scratch Pool, and if so, what
type of media it can borrow/take and what media type to borrow/take first and
second. Storage pool properties can be set for general use pools 1 through 32. Pool
properties are set separately for each VTS.
Borrowing from the Common Scratch Pool (CSP) can be turned on or off. Turning
borrowing off provides a means to keep the number of stacked volumes in a pool
constant. Turning borrowing on provides a means for a pool of volumes to
dynamically adjust to a fluctuation in the number of stacked volumes required to
store active data. Borrowing can be further defined as Keep or Return to CSP after
reclaim. If borrowing is turned on and a stacked volume is borrowed, this property
defines whether the stacked volume is returned to the CSP once the stacked
volume is reclaimed or if it is to remain in the borrowing pool.
Note: The 3592 option is unavailable (grayed out) for the 3494
B18 VTS.
1st Media
The setting that indicates the primary media type that the pool can
borrow/take from the Common Scratch Pool (Pool 00)
None Required setting if the Borrow Ind field is set to No Borrow,
Keep or No Borrow, Return.
J High Performance Cartridge Tape (Only available if the Class
selected is 3590)
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
The Move/Eject Stacked Volumes window (Figure 172 on page 272) allows you to
move and eject stacked volumes. The VTS must be at code level 2.26.1.0 or higher
and the Library Manager must be at code level 527 or higher to perform this
function. Note that when moving or ejecting stacked volumes that contain active
data, the active data is retained in its current pool.
Note: The 3590 and media types J and K are not supported for the TS7700
Virtualization Engine.
The following requests can be completed for VTS 1 or VTS 2 (if installed). Select
either one in the Select a VTS: option.
Note: Only permanent members of the pool are eligible to be moved. For example,
borrowed empty volumes that are currently in the source pool will not be
moved to the target pool.
1. Select Move number of stacked volumes.
2. In the Request-specific entries, do the following:
a. Specify the number of volumes to move in the Number of vols: field.
b. Select the pool where the volumes will be taken from in the Source Pool
pulldown.
c. Select the pool where the volumes will be moved to in the Target Pool
pulldown.
d. Select the media type for the request in the Media pulldown.
v Any 3590: Indicates that either J or K media types can be moved/ejected
(not used with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v J: Indicates the default is the High Performance Cartridge Tape (not used
with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v K: Indicates the default is the Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape
(not used with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v Any 3592: Indicates that either JA, JB, or JJ media types can be
moved/ejected
v JA: Indicates the default is the Enterprise Tape Cartridge
v JB: Indicates the default is the Enterprise Extended Length Tape
Cartridge
Note: The stacked volumes will remain in their original pool, only the
active logical volumes will be moved.
c. Select the media type for the request in the Media pulldown.
v Any 3590: Indicates that either J or K media types can be moved/ejected
(not used with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v J: Indicates the default is the High Performance Cartridge Tape (not used
with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v K: Indicates the default is the Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape
(not used with theTS7700 Virtualization Engine)
v Any 3592: Indicates that either JA, JB, or JJ media types can be
moved/ejected
v JA: Indicates the default is the Enterprise Tape Cartridge
v JB: Indicates the default is the Enterprise Extended Length Tape Cartridge
v JJ: Indicates the default is the Enterprise Economy Tape Cartridge
Note: If a volume cannot be moved, it may be for one of the following reasons.
v Volumes may be borrowed and not permanent residents of the source
pool.
v The VTS may encounter error flag(s) set for volumes.
v Volumes may be set to read-only.
v VTS may encounter an error during processing of a volume.
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
This screen allows you to view the status of move/eject requests for the VTS.
The Manage Logical Volumes window (Figure 176 on page 281) allows two
operations — the insertion of logical volumes into a VTS and/or changing the
construct names of existing logical volumes. The maximum number of logical
volumes that can be inserted depends on library configuration. See Table 14 and
Table 15.
Table 14. Maximum Number of Logical Volumes for Base (Non-PtP) VTSs
VTS Model Maximum Number of Logical Volumes
3494 B16 VTS 250,000
3494 B18 VTS 250,000
3494 B10 VTS 250,000
3494 B20 VTS without FC 4036, Logical 250,000
Volume Expansion
3494 B20 VTS with five installations of FC 500,000
4036, Logical Volume Expansion (see 279)
Note: Each increment of FC 4036 increases the number of available logical volumes
by 50,000 to the maximums listed in Table 14 and Table 15.
Volsers must be six characters in length and must be unique within a physical
library. A logical volume’s volser cannot match another logical or physical
volume’s volser. If a duplicate volser is encountered, the duplicate is not inserted.
To change the construct names of existing logical volumes, perform the following
steps:
Note: If the host is an MVS host, do not change construct names of existing logical
volumes. The host will overwrite the selected names.
1. Select the Change existing logical volumes radio button.
2. Enter a volser or range of volsers to be changed.
3. Select management constructs in the drop-down lists beneath Storage Group,
Storage Class, Management Class, and Data Class. Select Default or one of the
8–character constructs.
4. Select the VTS library which volumes are to be changed.
5. Select the Perform action push button.
The Manage Logical Volumes window has the following push buttons:
Perform action
Initiates the Insert Logical Volumes operation or Change Existing Logical
Volumes operation. The number of volumes that are to be inserted is
displayed for you to confirm. Select Yes to proceed with the Insert
operation or No to cancel the Insert operation.
A check is made to ensure that the total number of logical volumes for the
3494 Tape Library does not exceed the maximum allowable number. If the
Insert operation would result in more than the maximum allowable
number of logical volumes in the 3494 Tape Library, an error message is
displayed, and the Insert operation is canceled.
When multiple VTSs are in the 3494 Tape Library, logical volumes may be
assigned to each VTS in any quantity, providing that the total for all logical
volumes does not exceed the maximum allowable for the 3494 Tape
Library.
During the Insert operation, the line status indicates the progress of the
Insert operation.
Cancel action
Closes the Manage Logical Volumes window.
Refresh
Refreshes the Manage Logical Volumes window.
History
Displays previous requests to Manage Logical Volumes. The requests are
displayed in a separate screen:
Select an entry in the history table to display details. The details will be
displayed in a separate screen:
| The administrative data can be backed up onto a diskette or to the hard drive. If
| the data is backed up to the hard drive, the files are stored in the C:*\LM
| directory. The files have a file extension of *.XFR. The administrative data is
| composed of two types:
| v Library Data - applicable to the entire library.
| – Construct names and their associated actions
| Note: The SYSWUSER.XFR file may not be created by the backup operation if
| there has been no Web Specialist user ID activity/customization.
| v WEBCAP.XFR - Web Browser Access values
| v POOLPROP.XFR - VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine Pool Properties
| v MANPOL - VTS/VE Management Policies
Backing up data
| The backup operation automatically backs up all the library data and all the VTS
| or TS7700 Virtualization Engine data for the VTS or TS7700 Virtualization Engine
| selected. Figure 179 shows the Transfer LM Administrative Data Window when
| data is being backed up to a diskette.
| Note: The backup saves the data for VTS/VE-1 or VTS/VE-2, but not both.
|
Restoring data
| The restore operation is more selective. The restore can load the saved VTS/VE
| data into VTS/VE-1, VTS/VE-2, or both. If you are using the Backup to Hard
| Drive option and you need to save (back up) the data for both VTSs (VEs),
| perform the following steps:
| 1. Execute a backup for VTS/VE-1
| 2. Move that data (the *.XFR files) somewhere else
| 3. Then execute the backup for VTS/VE-2
| If you do not perform these steps, the VTS/VE-2 backup data can overlay the
| VTS/VE-1 data. Figure 180 shows the Transfer LM Administrative Data Window
| when data is being restored from a diskette.
| Note: If the Specialist User IDs and Passwords are selected for the restore, then the
| library manager Web Server recycles (disabled/enabled). This will cause a
| momentary disruption for all Web users.
|
To restore Library Manager administrative data from a hard drive, Select the
Restore from hard drive radio button. Select the drive, then select the data you
would like to restore, and then select the Start Transfer button.
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Figure 181. Manage 3592 Devices menu
From this menu, the following operations can be performed. Service Only
operations must be performed by a service representative.
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Select the panel you would like to work with and press the Open Panel button.
The Get VPD - 3592 window allows you to view vital product data of your 3592
Tape Drives. The drive currently displayed is identified at the top of the window.
The remainder of the window is divided into a Basic Data section and an Extended
Data section. In the following example showing device 051, the Basic Data section
shows a Drive Breed value identifying the device as a 3592 Model E05 drive
emulating a J1A drive. See Drive Breed below for the possible values.
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Figure 183. Get VPD - 3592 Window
| To view VPD for a single 3592 Tape Drive, perform the following steps:
1. Select a 3592 Tape Drive from the drop-down menu.
2. Select the Get VPD button.
3. To get more information about an action, select the action and press the
Details. The following window will display more information about the
selected action.
The Figure 186 on page 295 allows you to set vital product data for your 3592 Tape
Drives.
Notes:
v Understanding some of the data displayed by this panel requires an
in-depth knowledge of the 3592 hardware and/or 3592 microcode.
294 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
v The date/time displayed in the Service panels should be in the normal
format, but if the date/time has not yet been set in the device, the
date/time may be returned as the number of days, hours, minutes,
seconds since the device was powered on.
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Figure 186. Set VPD - 3592 Window
To change VPD for a single 3592 Tape Drive, perform the following steps:
1. Select a 3592 Tape Drive from the Device list box.
2. Select the Get VPD button to populate the entry fields with the drive’s current
VPD.
Notes:
v It is not required to execute a Get VPD prior to executing a Set VPD,
however, if you do not, you will have to enter data into every entry
field before executing Set VPD.
v In order to change the drive’s encryption settings, a Get VPD will
have to be executed. This is required to obtain the
encryption-capability of the drive.
Notes:
v Depending on the data fields changed a reset of the device (drive)
may be required. This reset will be done automatically. For these
cases the status will show "Waiting for device to re-initialize".
v After executing a Set VPD (and possible device reset) a Get VPD
request will automatically be sent and the entry fields will be
populated with the changed data. Use this to verify that the changes
were actually made.
The LME: Drive Encryption Settings window is used to change the encryption
settings for one or more encryption-capable drives. Only system administrators can
access this panel. The mechanism used to accomplish this task is the SET_VPD
message which is sent from the Library Manager directly to the drive. An IBM
Service Representative can change the encryption settings for a single drive from
the “Set VPD - 3592” on page 294 panel.
Notes:
a. Only drives that are encryption-capable are displayed in the drives
list box. In order to determine if a drive is encryption-capable, the
LM must receive a DRIVE_STATUS message from the drive. This
normally occurs when a 3592 drive initializes with the Library
Manager. If a drive has not communicated its encryption capability
to the LM via a DRIVE_STATUS message, then it will NOT be
displayed in the drives list box.
b. A drive may be encryption-capable but not have encryption enabled.
The column in the drives list box that is titled En will display a Y if
the drive has encryption enabled and a N if the drive does NOT
have encryption enabled.
c. Each drive’s current encryption settings are displayed in the drives
list box. The operator can obtain a fresh display of one or more
drives by requesting a Get VPD (Get Vital Product Data), which
sends a request to the drive to send a DRIVE_STATUS message back
to the Library Manager.
2. Select the desired encryption settings.
Encryption Method
Choices are:
v None. This option disables encryption for the selected drives.
v Application Managed
v System Managed
v Library Managed
If Library Managed is selected, you can also select up to three of the
following scratch encryption policies:
The VPD Summary/Code Load window allows you to view a summary of vital
product data and load code for one or more 3592 devices. You can execute the
following functions:
| v Get VPD Summary
| v Copy Code from CD to Hard Drive
| v Start Code Load
| v Start Code Activate / Dev Reset
Note: IBM has applied for Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
certification for 3592 encryption-capable tape drives. To maintain FIPS PUB
140-2 compliance for a tape drive, load only FIPS-certified microcode into
that tape drive. The latest drive microcode that is available might not be
FIPS certified. You can learn about FIPS certification at the website:
http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/.
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Figure 188. VPD Summary/Code Load Window
| Notes:
| v J1AE is a Model E05 emulating a Model J1A.
| v E06, when displayed, can be a native E06 or an EU6, which is a
| field upgrade of an E05 drive.
| Drive Microcode List
This list box displays the drive microcode files that have been already been
copied to the Library Manager hard disk (directory C:\DRVIMGS). The
Date/Time is the file creation date/time (when the file was placed on the
CD). A maximum of 10 microcode files are maintained on the Library
Manager hard disk. If more than 10 microcode files are detected during
panel initialization the oldest microcode files (oldest creation dates) are
deleted.
You can either load drive code from a CD or a hard disk. To load code from a CD,
you must transfer the code image to the hard disk. To load code, perform the
following steps:
1. Select the drive(s) for which you wish to load code.
| 2. If media is not in the drive, you are prompted to insert the code CD into the
| drive. Insert the CD and select the OK button. A file list of valid code images
| on the CD appears. Select the code image you want and select the OK button.
| The code image you selected appears in the drop-down list. Select the
| appropriate file from the drop-down list and select the Copy Code from CD to
| Hard Drive button. When the image is fully transferred to the hard disk, it
| appears in the ″Current code files on hard drive″ listbox.
3. Select a file from the ″Current code files on hard drive″ listbox.
4. Select one of the following:
v Code Load - Loads the selected microcode level onto all the selected devices
but does not activate the code at the devices.
| Table 16 provides a list of the possible status messages that can be displayed for
| the Code Load and Activate Code/Dev Reset functions:
| Table 16. Code Load status messages
| Message Code load stage Description
| Sending code (nn/mm) Code Load The drive code file is broken up into
| segments and sent across to the
| CU/device one segment at a time. This
| status message shows the progress.
| Waiting for device xxx Code Load The D24 Control Unit (A60 or J70) only
| allows the device microcode to be
| loaded over one device on the CU. This
| is because the microcode files are saved
| at the Control Unit level. If multiple
| devices are selected for Code Load,
| then only the first device is used to
| send the microcode. The remaining
| devices wait until the code is loaded
| over the first selected device.
| Copying code to flash Code Load After the drive code has been
| successfully sent to the CU/device it is
| copied to the flash area, waiting to be
| loaded.
| Note: This status is only valid for
| direct-attached devices (D22-nn).
| Querying device status Activate Code The device status is queried to ensure
| that the code activate can continue.
| Waiting for device unload Activate Code The device status has returned that
| there is a tape mounted. Processing
| waits for the demount and subsequent
| unload.
| Activating code at device Activate Code A message is sent to the device to start
| the drive code activation.
| Note: This status is only valid for
| CU-attached devices (D24-nn).
| Sending dev reset command Activate Code A message is sent to reset the device.
| Note: This status is only valid for
| direct-attached devices (D22-nn).
| Waiting for dev to reinit Activate Code Waiting for the device to respond to the
| reset request.
| Note: This status is only valid for
| direct-attached devices (D22-nn).
| Complete No errors detected during the
| operation.
| ** Failed ** One or more errors detected during the
| operation.
| ** Cancelled ** The operation was cancelled before it
| completed.
|
3. To get more information about an action, select the action and press the
Details. The VPD Summary/Code Load - 3592 window will display more
information about the selected action.
The VPD Summary/Code Load/Dev Reset - 3592 window has the following
buttons:
| The Devices list box, displayed in Figure 191 on page 304, lists all the 3592 drives
| configured in the library. It also displays whether or not the device is selectable for
| testing and the progress and results of any action taken. A device is considered
| selectable for testing if it has been made UNAVAILABLE. Marking a device
| unavailable is done by using the Service action bar.
Note: You must set up the EKM to accept any drive, and also with a default key
label. For more information, see the IBM Encryption Key Manager component
for the Java platform - Introduction, Planning, and User’s Guide.
Notes:
| v The Library-Managed Encryption (LME) diagnostic tests can be
| executed while a drive is marked AVAILABLE.
| v The LME Ping Tests (Primary and Alternate) require the selection of
| only one drive. The ping is between the Library Manager code and
| the EKM and does not involve the drives. The selected drive is used
| to ″keep track″ of the ping process. In fact, any of the 3592 drives
| can be used for the ping test - the selected drive does not need to be
| an open-systems drive, be encryption capable, or have encryption
| enabled.
3. To test the path between the primary EKM server and library manager, click
the down arrow in the Test Types field, then select (LME) EKM Primary Ping
Test.
4. Click Start Test.
5. To test the path between the alternate EKM server and library manager, click
the down arrow in the Test Types field, then select (LME) EKM Alternate
Ping Test.
6. Click Start Test.
7. To test the path from the drive to the library manager, click the down arrow
in the Test Types field, then select (LME) EKM Drive Path Check.
8. Click Start Test.
9. To test the path from the drive to the library manager to the EKM, click the
down arrow in theTest Types field, then select (LME) EKM Drive Full Check.
10. Click Start Test.
After you complete these steps, you are done testing the EKM.
The Verify Fix Diagnostics window provides the following push buttons:
Select All
Select all devices for testing.
De-Select All
De-select all devices..
Start Test
Start the selected test for the selected devices and the specified number of
cycles.
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|
| Figure 192. Queue a Clean Mount for Device Window
|
| The Queue a Clean Mount for Device panel has the following pushbuttons:
| Queue Clean Mount
| Queues a clean mount for the selected drive
| Exit Closes the panel
| Help Provides help about the window
| To queue a clean mount for a specific 3592 Tape Drive, perform the following
| steps:
| 1. Select a 3592 Tape Drive from the list.
| 2. Select the Queue Clean Mount button.
| Note: The library must be in the ONLINE state and the drive must be
| available.
Note: You can also manage encryption from the 3494 Tape Library Specialist. To
access an encryption function from the 3494 Tape Library Specialist, select
Administer Library Manager, Manage Encryption, then select the
appropriate page from the menu. (See“Specialist Features and Functions” on
page 396.)
To access an encryption function from the operator panel, use the mouse or
keyboard to select a panel from the list box. Select the Open Panel button. A panel
can also be opened by double-clicking on the entry in the list box.
Note: For IP addresses and domain names that are too long to display in the list
box a plus sign (+) is appended to show that there is truncated data. If you
highlight a control unit in the list box, the entire data will be displayed in
the entry fields in the bottom half of the panel.
Note: If a control unit is encryption-capable but the System Administrator has not
yet entered the encryption data (via this panel) then the message ″No Data″
is displayed after the frame/subsystem number.
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To add or modify the name server addresses for the primary and secondary key
managers for a control unit, select the control unit, then enter the IP address for
the primary key manager name server in the Pri NS IP Addr field and enter the IP
address for the secondary key manager net server in the Sec NS IP Addr field. The
primary and secondary name servers must be entered as IP addresses.
To add or modify the key manager data, in the Primary Key Manager Data section
or the Secondary Key Manager Data section, do one of the following:
v Enter the IP address and Port of the key manager; or
v Enter the Domain Name and Port of the key manager. The domain name can be
no longer than 128 bytes.
Note: The port number is a decimal number between 0 and 65535. Every
application that uses TCP/IP requires a port number. The IP address of the
application is used in conjunction with the port number to access the Key
Manager application. The default port number is 3801.
Note: If the Primary or Secondary Key Manager is entered as a domain name then
you must specify at least a Primary Name Server so that the domain name
can be resolved into an IP address.
The Control Unit Encryption Information window has the following pushbuttons:
Modify this CU
Applies the changes to the control unit selected in the list box entitled
Frame (3494) or Subsys (3953).
Modify ALL CUs
Applies the changes to all the control units that are encryption-capable.
Refresh
Refreshes the list of control units displayed at the top of the panel.
Note: You can also add and delete key labels, and enter the EKMs IP addresses
from the 3494 Tape Library Specialist. Select Administer Library Manager,
The top half of the window is for Key Label entry. The Key Labels that have
already been added are displayed in alphabetical order. Key Labels are stored in
lower case only. A maximum of 64 Key Labels can be entered. Each Key Label has
a minimum length of one byte and a maximum length of 64 bytes. Any characters
may be used, even imbedded blanks.
To add a key label, enter a new key label in the Key Label field, then select Add
Key Label.
To delete a key label, select the key label in the Key Label Entry list, then select
Delete.
The bottom half of the window is used for adding or updating the LME Key
Manager IP addresses and ports. The IP address must be entered as an IPv4
address. The port number is a decimal number between 0 and 65535. Every
application that uses TCP/IP requires a port number. The IP address of the
application is used in conjunction with the port number to access the Key Manager
application.
The Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window provides the following
push buttons:
Add Key Label
Adds the Key Label that is in the entry field.
Delete Key Label
Deletes the Key Label that is in the entry field.
Modify IP Information
Add or change the IP Addresses and Port info for the LME Key Manager.
Refresh
Refreshes the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window.
Exit Exit from the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window.
Help Access online help for the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information
window.
| The drives can be open-system drives, or control unit attached drives. Note: For
| open-system, the settings are established via the library prescribed methods such
| as the IBM System Storage Tape Library Specialist Web interface in the TS3500. For
| Control Unit attached, the Library Manager sends the SET_VPD Message directly
| to the drive to change encryption setting. .
Note: You can also view or change the LME drive encryption settings from the
3494 Tape Library Specialist. Select Administer Library Manager, Manage
Encryption, then select Drive Encryption Settings from the menu.
(See“Specialist Features and Functions” on page 396.)
| Notes:
| a. Only drives that are encryption-capable are displayed in the drives
| list box. In order to determine if a drive is encryption-capable, the
| LM must receive a DRIVE_STATUS message from the drive. This
| normally occurs when a 3592 drive initializes with the Library
| Manager. If a drive has not communicated its encryption capability
| to the LM via a DRIVE_STATUS message, then it will NOT be
| displayed in the drives list box.
| b. A drive may be encryption-capable but not have encryption enabled.
| The column in the drives list box that is titled En will display a Y if
| the drive has encryption enabled and a N if the drive does NOT
| have encryption enabled.
| c. Each drive’s current encryption settings are displayed in the drives
| list box. The operator can obtain a fresh display of one or more
| drives by requesting a Get VPD (Get Vital Product Data), which
| sends a request to the drive to send a DRIVE_STATUS message back
| to the Library Manager.
| 3. Select the desired encryption settings.
Encryption Method
Choices are:
v None. This option disables encryption for the selected drives.
v Application Managed
v System Managed
v Library Managed
The LME: Drive Encryption Settings window provides the following push buttons:
| Select All
| Selects all the drives in the drives list box.
| De-Select All
| De-selects all the drives in the drives list box.
Get VPD
Requests the selected drive(s) to send new DRIVE_STATUS messages back
to the Library Manager.
Cancel Get VPD
Cancels all the in-progress Get VPD requests.
| ILEP uses a pool number written on the internal tape label to determine if a tape
| volume is to be encrypted. The tape is assigned to a pool and the pool number is
| written to the internal label. When a tape is loaded, the internal label is read to see
| if this tape is eligible for ILEP encryption. If it is, the drive sends the Library
| Manager the pool numbers made up into key labels. A maximum of 64 key label
| maps can be defined.
| Note: You can also view or change the LME: ILEP key label mapping from the
| 3494 Tape Library Specialist. Select Administer Library Manager, Manage
| Encryption, then select ILEP Key Label Mapping from the menu. (See
| “Specialist Features and Functions” on page 396.)
| The key labels are constructed by taking the ASCII string internal_label_nbu_,
| followed by the ASCII representation of the decimal digits of the Pool ID with no
| leading zeroes, followed by _a for the first key label and _b for the second key
| label. The following are examples of constructed labels:
| v internal_label_nbu_3505_a and internal_label_nbu_3505_b (for pool ID 3505)
| v internal_label_nbu_4201_a and internal_label_nbu_4201_b (for pool ID 4201)
| The Library Manager then performs a lookup to see if the key labels should be
| mapped to another label or not. The mapped labels or the original labels are
| returned to the drive for processing.
To add or modify a key label mapping, enter values in the following fields:
From Key Label
Select the key label to map from. A key label is an alias for the key
(cipher). It is used by the encryption key manager software. The key label
must already exist, however you can use the Open Key Label Entry Panel
button to immediately access the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information
window and create a new key label. See “LME: Key Label Entry and EKM
IP Information” on page 309
To Key Mode
Select from the following:
| v Default Label: The To Key Label will be ignored.
v Clear Label: The externally encoded data key (EEDK) is referenced by
the specified key label.
v Hash Label: The EEDK is referenced by a computer value which
corresponds to the public key that is referenced by the specified key
label.
To Key Label
Select the key label to map to. The key label must already exist, however
you can use the Open Key Label Entry Panel button to immediately
access the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window and create a
new key label. See “LME: Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information” on
page 309
The ILEP Key Label Mapping window provides the following push buttons:
Add/Modify
Add a new map or update an existing map.
Delete
Delete an existing map.
Note: You can also view or change the barcode encryption policy from the 3494
Tape Library Specialist. Select Administer Library Manager, Manage
Encryption, then Barcode Encryption Policy from the menu. (See “Specialist
Features and Functions” on page 396.)
If at least one drive is selected for Barcode Encryption Policy (BEP), you must
create one or more volser ranges of cartridges that are to be encrypted using BEP.
You may also choose options to encrypt all cartridges, or to encrypt all cartridges
that are not in a specified range of volsers.
The list box at the top of the Barcode Encryption Policy window displays the
existing Barcode Policy ranges. A maximum of 64 Barcode Encryption Policy
ranges can be defined.
To add or modify a barcode encryption policy, select the Add/Modify button, and
then enter values in the following fields:
Range Specify one of the following:
Note: Key Label 1 (and the associated encryption key) must exist on the
EKM before actually trying to encrypt/decrypt data on a volser in
this range or encryption/decryption will fail when the volser is
mounted.
Key 2 Mode
Specify one of the following:
v Not Used: If selected, the Key 2 Label will be ignored.
v Default Label: If selected, the Key 2 Label will be ignored.
v Hash Label
v Clear Label.
Key 2 Label
(Optional) select an existing key label. If you want to create a new key
label, select the Open Key Label Entry panel push button to go to the Key
Label Entry and EKM IP Information window.
Note: Key Label 2 (and the associated encryption key) must exist on the
EKM before actually trying to encrypt/decrypt data on a volser in
this range or encryption/decryption will fail when the volser is
mounted.
Input ranges will be automatically merged if the key modes and key labels match
an existing range. An action complete message displays indicating that a range was
just merged.
The Barcode Encryption Policy window provides the following push buttons:
Add/Modify
Add a new volser range or update an existing range.
Delete Delete an existing volser range..
Open Key Label Entry panel
Opens the Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window so that a
new key label can be added.
Refresh
Refreshes the range list box and the two key label list boxes.
Inventory
The Inventory option allows the following operations:
v Inventory new storage or reinventory complete system
v Disable inventory update
v Enable inventory update
v Perform inventory update (full)
v Perform inventory update (partial)
Note: Selecting inventory new storage causes the 3494 Tape Library to eject any
cartridges with unreadable external labels.
v Re-inventory the complete system (at any time)
Note:
1. If VTSs are installed, see “Re-inventory with VTSs” on page 324.
2. If you select the Re-inventory Complete System option and there are
VTS Import or Export Stacked Volumes in the Unassigned, Import, or
Export-Hold categories, then the Display VTS Export/Import Volumes
window (Figure 199 on page 319) opens. You cannot continue with the
re-inventory until you eject the Export and Import volumes. The
re-inventory is blocked to prevent the possible destruction of
important exported data. You should exit this window, then select the
appropriate windows under the Commands window under System
Management in the LM Operator window and eject the indicated
volumes. When you have ejected all Export and Import volumes from
the 3494 Tape Library, you can then select the Re-inventory Complete
System option and continue.
When you request a complete inventory and the 3494 Tape Library contains a VTS,
you are prompted to save the logical volumes (see Figure 200 on page 320).
Answering Yes saves the logical volumes. You do not need to reinsert them after
the inventory completes. Answering No erases all the logical volumes. You must
reinsert the logical volumes after the inventory completes.
Attention: If the 3494 Tape Library includes a VTS that is part of a PtP VTS
configuration, you must save the logical volumes. This ensures that the logical
volume databases will remain equal on the distributed libraries of the PtP VTS.
The Inventory - Save Logical Volumes and Physical Volume Information window
(Figure 201 on page 321) opens before the start of an Inventory operation. This
allows you to save the VTS logical volumes and physical volume information
stored in the Library Manager database. This save operation has the following
benefits:
v When you save the VTS logical volumes, you do not have to reinsert them later.
This also preserves the category information in the database.
v When you save the physical volume information, you also preserve the category
information in the database.
If the database contains physical volume information, this window contains two
radio buttons for the non-VTS partition:
v Save physical volume information
v Don’t save physical volume information
If the database contains both physical and logical volume information, this
window contains three radio buttons for the VTS partitions:
v Save logical volumes and physical volume information
v Save logical volumes only
v Don’t save any volumes or volume information
The Inventory - Save Logical Volumes and Physical Volume Information window
has the following controls:
Buttons for each partition
These buttons allow you to select the Save or Don’t Save action you want
the 3494 Tape Library to perform. Buttons are available only for the
number of VTSs installed.
Buttons for saving/deleting library constructs (and associated definitions)
These buttons allow you to select ″Save library construct definitions″ or
″Delete library construct definitions″.
The Inventory - Save Logical Volumes and Physical Volume Information window
has the following pushbuttons:
OK... Accepts the options selected with the radio buttons and continues with
preparations for the Inventory operation.
Cancel inventory
Cancels the Inventory operation and closes the Inventory - Save Logical
Volumes and Physical Volume Information window.
Help Provides help about the Inventory - Save Logical Volumes and Physical
Volume Information window.
When selecting a type of inventory, the Volser Ranges window (Figure 202 on page
322) opens to allow you to set the volser ranges.
This window is similar to the Volser Ranges window selectable in the Commands
window (Figure 142 on page 238). The only difference is the addition of the Start
Inventory... push button. Select this push button after reviewing or modifying the
volser ranges. Selecting the Start Inventory... push button allows the inventory
process to continue. Selecting the Cancel inventory push button cancels the
inventory process.
When selecting a type of inventory, an option to set the cleaner volume masks is
displayed. You must set at least one of the masks (for example, CLN***). The CLN
prefix is not a requirement. You can use any valid volser. The Inventory - Cleaner
Masks window (Figure 203 on page 323) allows you to set the cleaner volume
masks.
The cleaner volume masks are external labels with patterns of characters used to
identify the volumes that are cleaner cartridges. The cleaner volume masks allow
for identification of cleaning cartridges that either are put into the 3494 through an
input station or are identified during an inventory operation. When identified,
cleaner volumes are assigned to a cleaner volume category.
The Inventory - Cleaner Masks window allows the entry of up to ten cleaner
masks. If this is the first time the masks are displayed, the first mask is set to a
default value of CLN***, and the other nine masks are set to blanks. If this is not
the first time the masks are displayed, whatever was entered last is displayed. You
can use the asterisk (*) in the mask. It is interpreted as a wild card character (any
valid character). When the masks are set, the 3494 Tape Library considers any
volser labels that match any of the masks to be cleaner volumes.
The Inventory - Cleaner Masks window has the following push buttons:
Start inventory
Starts the inventory process.
Cancel inventory
Cancels the inventory process.
Help Provides help about the Inventory - Cleaner Masks window.
Inventory Status:
The Inventory Status window (Figure 204) displays the status information about
the inventory operation in progress. It is updated periodically as the operation
progresses.
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Note: If the Dual Active Accessors feature is installed, information is displayed for
both accessors (see Figure 205).
Note: If you cancel the inventory, select the Inventory New Storage option
when you are ready to continue. This option allows the inventory to
continue from the point at which you canceled the original
inventory.
Help Provides help about the Inventory Status window.
Before selecting the Re-inventory complete system option, you must return VTS
stacked volumes mounted on 3590 tape drives associated with the VTS to 3494
Tape Library storage cells (this is done by taking the VTS offline, which causes the
VTS to unload the drives). Do this by setting the VTSs to the Offline state before
setting the 3494 Tape Library to the Offline state.
Note: Be sure to select the Yes option in the Save Logical Volumes window
(see Figure 200 on page 320) when asked if you want to save the VTS
logical volumes.
Attention: If the 3494 Tape Library includes a VTS that is part of a PtP VTS
configuration, you must save the logical volumes. This ensures that the logical
volume databases will remain equal on the distributed libraries of the PtP VTS.
7. In the Service window, place all VTSs online by selecting the VTS subsystem
management option and the Online/Offline... option.
8. Select the Operator menu option on the Mode menu to display only operator
menu bar items.
9. The attaching hosts may vary libraries online.
Note: You should insert or eject cartridges through an I/O facility only while
Inventory Update is disabled.
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Figure 209. Enable Inventory Update Window
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Figure 211. Inventory Update Status Window
Note: If the Dual Active Accessors feature is installed, information is displayed for
both accessors (Figure 212).
Figure 212. Inventory Update Status Window (Dual Active Accessor Libraries)
The Perform Inventory Update (Partial) window (Figure 213 on page 330) is used
to select the frames that should be scanned during the Inventory Update operation:
v A selected check box indicates that a frame’s door has been opened since the last
inventory.
v A cleared check box indicates that a frame’s door has not been opened since the
last inventory.
v The partial Inventory Update operation inventories the frames whose check
boxes are selected.
The Perform Inventory Update (Partial) window has the following push buttons:
Perform inventory update...
Starts the Inventory Update operation on the selected frames.
Cancel
Cancels the frame selection.
Help Provides help about the Perform Inventory Update (Partial) window.
Stand-Alone Device
The Stand-alone device... option allows the following operations:
v Setup standalone device
v Reset standalone device
v Stand-alone device status
Stand-alone device is supported for virtual tape drives within a VTS with the
exception of the Mount from Input Station feature.
To assist the host software, the 3494 Tape Library uses stand-alone mode to load
and unload one or more specific cartridges automatically into a specific tape drive,
without any host software interaction. The host software allows you to specify the
cartridge that is mounted and demounted into a tape drive by using the Library
Manager console.
Note: The drive that is being used in standalone mode should be varied offline
from all hosts except the host that is being used in this special mode. This
prevents unwanted interaction from all hosts except the desired one.
Enter device
This list box lists all the tape drives in the 3494 Tape Library, including
virtual tape drives. It excludes physical tape drives that are associated with
a VTS.
Note: If you select the Select volumes in category order option, you
should also select one of the following (mount) options, or the drive
will not be put in standalone mode.
Mount first volume without host interaction
This option is available if you have selected Assign category to a device.
Selecting this option causes the first mount to a device to be performed
without host interaction.
Mount/demount volumes without host interaction
This option is available if you have selected Assign category to a device.
Selecting this option causes mounts and demounts to be performed
automatically without host interaction.
The Setup Stand-alone Device window has the following push buttons:
OK... Requests that a tape drive be set up as a stand-alone device. If the
information that you entered is valid, you are prompted to confirm the
request.
Cancel
Closes the Setup Stand-alone Device window without setting up a tape
drive as stand-alone.
Help Provides help about the Setup Stand-alone Device window.
Note: Key Label 1 (and the associated encryption key) must exist on
the EKM before pressing the OK... button or the re-key will fail.
Key 2 Mode
Specify one of the following:
v Not Used: If selected, the Key 2 Label will be ignored.
v Default Label: If selected, the Key 2 Label will be ignored.
v Hash Label
v Clear Label.
Key 2 Label
(Optional) select an existing key label. If you want to create a new key
label, select the Open Key Label Entry panel push button to go to the
Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information window.
Note: Key Label 2 (and the associated encryption key) must exist on
the EKM before pressing the OK... button or the re-key will fail.
Note: If you select the Select volumes in category order option, you
should also select one of the following (mount) options, or the drive
will not be put in standalone mode.
Mount first volume without host interaction
This option is available if you have selected Assign category to a device.
Selecting this option causes the first mount to a device to be performed
without host interaction.
Mount/demount volumes without host interaction
This option is available if you have selected Assign category to a device.
The Setup Stand-alone Device window has the following push buttons:
OK... Requests that a tape drive be set up as a stand-alone device. If the
information that you entered is valid, you are prompted to confirm the
request.
Cancel
Closes the Setup Stand-alone Device window without setting up a tape
drive as stand-alone.
Help Provides help about the Setup Stand-alone Device window.
The Reset Stand-alone Device window has the following push buttons:
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Figure 217. Stand-Alone Device Status Window
Device
The device identification of the standalone device.
Device category
The category associated with the standalone device, if any. The device
category is displayed as 0 if the device does not have an associated
category. The FFF7 category is used for Mount from Input Station.
Volser Displays the volser of the currently mounted volume or the volser of the
volume in the process of being mounted.
ICL mode
If you selected the Mount / demount volumes without host interaction
option when you set up the device as a standalone device, a device is set
up to implicitly mount and demount volumes. If you selected this option,
the ICL mode status is displayed as Yes. If you did not select this option,
the ICL mode status is displayed as No.
Status The current status of the device is displayed here.
The Stand-alone Device Status window has the following push buttons:
Close Closes the Stand-alone Device Status window.
Help Provides help for the Stand-alone Device Status window.
You can use the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges function to insert empty stacked
volumes for a VTS. To be successful, the volser must fall into a stacked volume
volser range (see Figure 218 on page 338), and the media type must be J or K.
However, IBM recommends that you DO NOT use the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges
function for stacked volumes in normal operations. You should use it only for
reinserting volumes that have a damaged external label.
The Insert Unlabeled Cartridges window has the following push buttons:
OK Performs the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges operation.
Cancel
Cancels the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges operation and closes the Insert
Unlabeled Cartridges window.
Next 10
Is displayed when the 30-cartridge convenience I/O station is installed;
displays the next ten cells.
Prev 10
Is displayed when the 30-cartridge convenience I/O station is installed;
displays the previous ten cells.
Help Provides help about the Insert Unlabeled Cartridges window.
LAN Options
Note: You can view LAN information from the Specialist (see “Specialist Features
and Functions” on page 396).
Note: If the host is an AS/400 or iSeries, the following commands provide the
information that you need to enter in the Add LAN Host to Library
window:
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is earlier than Version 3 Release
6, use DSPLANMLD (the Display LAN Information command).
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is Version 3 Release 6 or later,
use DSPLANMLB (the Display LAN Media Library Information
command).
Communication Protocol
Select the type of communication protocol for use with this host.
Each LAN-attached host has a particular LAN protocol that it uses to
communicate with the 3494. Table 17 lists LAN-attached hosts and their
associated protocols.
Table 17. LAN Host Communication Protocols
LAN-Attached Host LAN Protocol
AS/400 V5R1 and below, iSeries APPC
AS/400 V5R2 APPC or TCP/IP
VSE/ESA APPC/VTAM
RS/6000, pSeries TCP/IP
RS/6000 SP™ TCP/IP
Hewlett-Packard TCP/IP
Sun TCP/IP
Windows NT® TCP/IP
Windows 2000 TCP/IP
If you select APPC as the communications protocol, an Add LAN Host to Library
window (Figure 219 on page 340) opens. This window allows you to add a
LAN-attached host, such as an AS/400 or iSeries, to the 3494 configuration.
The Add LAN Host to Library window has the following push buttons:
OK Adds a LAN-attached host to the 3494 Tape Library using the information
in the Add LAN Host to Library window.
Cancel
Cancels the Add LAN Host operation and closes the Add LAN Host to
Library window without adding a host.
Help Provides help about the Add LAN Host to Library window.
The Add LAN Host to Library window has the following push buttons:
OK Adds a LAN-attached host to the 3494 Tape Library using the information
in the Add LAN Host to Library window.
Cancel
Cancels the Add LAN Host operation and closes the Add LAN Host to
Library window without adding a host.
Help Provides help about the Add LAN Host to Library window.
If you select TCP/IP as the communications protocol, an Add LAN Host to Library
window (Figure 221 on page 344) opens. This allows you to add a LAN-attached
host, such as an AS/400 V5R2, RS/6000 or pSeries, to the 3494 Tape Library
configuration.
The Add LAN Host to Library window has the following push buttons:
OK Adds a LAN-attached host to the 3494 Tape Library using the information
in the Add LAN Host to Library window.
Cancel
Cancels the Add LAN Host operation and closes the Add LAN Host to
Library window without adding a host.
Help Provides help about the Add LAN Host to Library window.
This window displays the host names and (if set up) the host aliases of all the
hosts that are configured with the 3494 Tape Library through a LAN. Select the
host you want to delete, then select the OK push button.
A caution window opens to verify that you really want to delete this host.
Selecting the Yes push button on this window deletes the host from the 3494 Tape
Library.
The Delete LAN Host from Library window has the following push buttons:
OK Deletes the selected host from the 3494 Tape Library.
Cancel
Cancels the Delete LAN Host operation and closes the Delete LAN Host
from Library window without deleting a host.
Help Provides help about the Delete LAN Host from Library window.
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Figure 223. Update LAN Host Information Window
Select the host that requires updating, then select the OK push button. This opens
the Change LAN Host Information window, which shows the current LAN host
information.
The Update LAN Host Information window has the following push buttons:
OK Closes the Update LAN Host Information window and opens a Change
LAN Host Information window for the host that you selected.
Cancel
Closes the Update LAN Host Information window without selecting a host
for update.
Help Provides help about the Update LAN Host Information window.
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Note: If the host is an AS/400 or iSeries, the following commands provide the
information that you need to update the Change LAN Host Information
window:
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is earlier than Version 3 Release
6, use DSPLANMLD (the Display LAN Information command).
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is Version 3 Release 6 or later,
use DSPLANMLB (the Display LAN Media Library Information
command).
The Change LAN Host Information window has the following push buttons:
OK Updates the LAN host information by using the changes entered in the
Change LAN Host Information window
Cancel
Closes the Change LAN Host Information window without updating the
host information.
Help Provides help about the Change LAN Host Information window.
The Change LAN Host Information window for APPC/VTAM hosts (Figure 225 on
page 349) allows you to change the information about a LAN host in the 3494 Tape
Library configuration. When this is done, the 3494 Tape Library responds to the
host with the new configuration data.
Note: If the host is an AS/400 or iSeries, the following commands provide the
information that you need to update the Change LAN Host Information
window:
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is earlier than Version 3 Release
6, use DSPLANMLD (the Display LAN Information command).
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is Version 3 Release 6 or later,
use DSPLANMLB (the Display LAN Media Library Information
command).
The Change LAN Host Information window has the following push buttons:
OK Updates the LAN host information by using the changes entered in the
Change LAN Host Information window.
Cancel
Closes the Change LAN Host Information window without updating the
host information.
Help Provides help about the Change LAN Host Information window.
The Change LAN Host Information window for TCP/IP hosts (Figure 226 on page
351) allows you to change the information about a LAN host in the 3494 Tape
Library configuration. When this is done, the 3494 Tape Library responds to the
host with the new configuration data.
Note: If the host is an AS/400 or iSeries, the following commands provide the
information that you need to update the Change LAN Host Information
window:
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is earlier than Version 3 Release
6, use DSPLANMLD (the Display LAN Information command).
v If the AS/400 or iSeries operating system is Version 3 Release 6 or later,
use DSPLANMLB (the Display LAN Media Library Information
command).
The Change LAN Host Information window has the following push buttons:
OK Updates the LAN host information by using the changes entered in the
Change LAN Host Information window.
The Library LAN Information window (Figure 227) supplies the 3494 Tape Library
LAN information that the host system requires to communicate with the 3494 Tape
Library.
Note: If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, information for both Library Managers
is shown. An asterisk (*) indicates that the item is for the local Library
Manager.
Library Transaction Program Name
Specifies the name of the LAN transaction program that runs on the
Library Manager to receive data from the host.
Library Network ID
Specifies the name of the remote network in which the adjacent control
point (the Library Manager) resides.
The Common Programming Interface (CPI) - Communications
partner_LU_name of the host, consists of the Library Manager network
identifier and the Library Manager location name. For example, if the
Library Manager partner_LU_name is USIBMSU.LIBMGRC3, then the
Library Manager Network ID is USIBMSU.
The Library LAN Information window has the following push buttons:
OK Closes the Library LAN Information window.
Help Provides help about the Library LAN Information window.
Operator Intervention
Certain conditions in the 3494 Tape Library, when detected, require short-term
operator intervention to resolve. These conditions do not stop the Library Manager
from accepting commands but can delay the execution of certain queued
operations. See Chapter 8, “Problem Determination Procedures,” on page 433 for
most conditions that require intervention.
Note: You can view operator intervention information from the Specialist (see
“Specialist Features and Functions” on page 396).
The Operator Intervention window (Figure 228 on page 354) displays the list of
conditions and the priority assigned (the priorities are 1, 2, and 3; priority 1 is the
highest, and priority 3 is the lowest. If no outstanding conditions exist, the list is
blank.
1. Determine what condition to resolve, perform the necessary action, then
indicate that you resolved the condition by highlighting the condition and
selecting the OK push button. You can also select the Help push button for the
operator actions.
Note:
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Figure 228. Operator Intervention Window
The System Administrator Password window (Figure 229) allows you to change the
system administrator password, if it was selected during installation. The system
administrator password protects the following functions:
v Access to actions required as part of emergency power off (EPO) recovery
during Library Manager startup.
If during initialization the Library Manager determines that EPO recovery is
required, you are informed that either the system administrator or the service
representative password is required. When you enter the password, the Library
Manager displays the actions required for EPO recovery.
v Inventory new storage
v Re-inventory complete subsystem
v Shutdown
v Unlocking the keyboard and display when they have been locked by selecting
the Lockup Library Manager... option under the Mode window
v Delete logical volumes
v Clear all operator interventions
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The System Administrator Password window has the following push buttons:
OK Updates the password to the new password.
Cancel
Closes the System Administrator Password window without changing the
password.
Help Provides help about the System Administrator Password window.
If you enter the current password correctly, you can access the function.
Note: Do not forget the system administrator password. If this is the first time this
window opens, the Current password is the only entry required. This entry
becomes the system administrator password for all protected functions. If
you cannot remember the password, call your service representative.
You can change the password by entering a new password into the New password
and Verify fields after entering the current password. If the current password is
correct and the two new password fields match, you have access to the protected
functions, and the password is changed. Changing the system administrator
password on one protected menu changes the password to all protected menus,
except for the Service menu. If Service mode is active, these functions do not
require the system administrator password.
Service Access
Enable service access
This option provides the ability to access the Library Managers through a
modem connection, if installed. This also allows service personnel to
off-load files (log and dump) from the Library Manager. The Library
Manager may prompt you for the system administrator password.
Disable service access
This option prevents the ability to access the Library Manager through a
modem connection, if installed. The Library Manager may prompt you for
the system administrator password.
SNMP Options
The 3494 Tape Library can attach to many different host systems, with various
operating systems that communicate with the 3494 Tape Library using different
types of connections. During operation, the 3494 Tape Library may encounter
situations that you would want to know about, such as a door being opened
(which causes the 3494 Tape Library to stop). Because there are many different
attachment methods, the 3494 Tape Library provides a standard TCP/IP protocol
called Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to send alerts (called SNMP
traps) over a TCP/IP LAN network to one or more SNMP monitoring stations.
These monitoring stations, along with other user-supplied software, can alert
operations staff to possible problems or operator interventions that occur at the
3494 Tape Library. Figure 230 on page 357 shows a basic SNMP block diagram.
With this method, the 3494 Tape Library can be monitored at one or more
locations, along with other equipment (both IBM and non-IBM) that also supports
the SNMP protocol. Monitoring is independent of the host system that is
controlling the equipment and is independent of the location of the 3494 Tape
Libraries.
The Library Manager contains limited SNMP support. This section discusses how
to use the Library Manager’s SNMP features.
The Library Manager code offers the ability to monitor the following Library
Manager events:
v OPINT - Operator Interventions
v UNSOL - Unsolicited Attention Messages
v SERVC - Service Request Messages (not supported currently)
v CHCK1 - Library Manager Check1 Conditions
v TESTM - Test SNMP Trap Message
OPINT Events
OPINT events inform the monitoring station of the state of the 3494 Tape
Library. They can inform the monitor station that the 3494 Tape Library has
developed problems and can even request service calls. All OPINT
messages are located in the OPINT message table (see Table 18 on page
365).
OPINT traps are the best way to monitor the 3494 Tape Library, and these
Library Manager trap types should be selected at all times.
UNSOL Events
UNSOL events offer additional support to the OPINT messages. They are
not as helpful as the OPINT message, but they can be used to track drive
availability, volume movement, and so on.
In order to receive UNSOL messages, the 3494 Tape Library must be
online, and it must have at least one host. All UNSOL messages are located
in the UNSOL message section (see “UNSOL Library Manager SNMP
Traps” on page 373).
CHCK1 Events
CHCK1 events are posted when the Library Manager code encounters
problems that require re-initializing the Library Manager.
First, you must select the type of Library Manager trap events that need to be
monitored. To do this, select Commands on the Operator menu, and select SNMP
options. Then, select the Select SNMP trap types submenu option. The Select
SNMP Trap Types window (Figure 231) opens, showing all the Library Manager
trap types. Select the Library Manager trap types that need to be monitored, then
select the OK push button.
When you have selected the Library Manager Trap Types, you must configure the
Library Manager to send the SNMP traps to the correct monitoring station. To do
this, select SNMP Options in the Commands window, then select the Change
SNMP trap destinations option.
You can configure the Library Manager to send SNMP traps to a maximum of five
different trap destinations.
Note: If the 3494 HA1 Option is installed, you must switch active Library
Managers and then configure the newly active Library Manager’s settings to
match those of the previously active Library Manager. Only the active
Library Manager sends trap messages.
The procedure for configuring the SNMP trap destination depends on the OS/2®
version (2.11 or 4.0). To determine the version of OS/2 you have, select the About
option on the Help menu (see “Using the Help Window” on page 135).
The changes are activated when you select the Activate Changes push button. If
the SNMP daemon is running when you select Activate Changes, the Library
Manager kills it and restarts the daemon with the new changes.
Adding a Destination:
Deleting a Destination:
For OS/2 Version 4.0, the SNMP HRMCNFIG program configures SNMP trap
destinations. If you have OS/2 Version 4.0, selecting the Change SNMP trap
destinations option starts this program for you automatically.
Note: HRMCNFIG is a process external to the Library Manager, and therefore, you
must wait until that process has completed before Library Manager’s SNMP
support is enabled. To do this, wait until the Change SNMP trap
destinations becomes available again. When it is available, you can use all
SNMP features.
Adding a Destination:
Deleting a Destination:
Starting SNMP:
When you have selected the trap types and configured the SNMP trap
destinations, you must enable the Library Manager SNMP support. To do this,
select the Start SNMP option in the SNMP Options window.
Selecting this option starts the SNMP daemon. To ensure that the daemon is
running, press Ctrl + Esc to bring up a window list and ensure that SNMPD is
listed.
Selecting the Stop SNMP option in the SNMP Options window disables the
Library Manager’s SNMP features. If the SNMP daemon is not running, no Library
Manager SNMP traps are generated.
When you have configured SNMP, send an SNMP trap to ensure that SNMP is
configured correctly. The TESTM trap allows you to send a test message to the
monitor stations, which have been set up to receive the SNMP trap messages.
To send a TESTM SNMP trap, select the Send TESTM Trap option in the SNMP
Options window. Selecting this option opens a window that allows entry of a
string to send to all the monitor stations that the Library Manager is configured for
(see Figure 234).
Most Library Manager SNMP trap messages contain both a set of parameters and a
message string. The parameters are intended to aid the programmer in extracting
the necessary information from the trap message. The message string is intended
for users who do not have the ability to program the network monitor station
software to parse and process the Library Manager SNMP traps. Each Library
Manager SNMP contains this message string, which contains enough information
to post to the simplest SNMP monitor program.
The basic format for a Library Manager SNMP Trap Message is as follows:
3494 {Library Sequence Number} {Library Manager Trap Type} {Trap Number}
{Rest of Message}
3494 Indicates that a 3494 Tape Library generated this message.
Library Sequence Number
This is the Library Sequence Number of the logical library that generated
the message. It gives the programmer the ability to know the 3494 Tape
Library that generated the SNMP Trap message. Each 3494 Tape Library
has a unique Library Sequence Number.
Library Manager Trap Type
This is one of the following trap types:
v OPINT
v UNSOL
v SERVC
v CHCK1
v TESTM
Trap Number
This is the trap number of the Library Manager Trap Type. Each Library
Manager Trap Type contains a unique set of traps, each with its own
format. This field allows the programmer to determine the Library
Manager Trap Type message that was sent.
Rest of Message
The content of this part of the Library Manager SNMP trap message is
quite flexible. Some Library Manager messages contain parameters or a
message string. The Library Manager SNMP trap message parameters are
meant to help the monitoring station software gather the related
information quickly. The message string is meant for human readability.
In this example, the message was generated from a 3494 Tape Library with a
Library Sequence Number of C2444. The Library Manager Trap Type is OPINT, or
an operator intervention. The OPINT trap number is 4, the parameters are all -,
and the rest of the trap message indicates that the 3494 Tape Library is full of
cartridges.
Note: It is a good idea to program the monitor station to handle conditions such
as an unrecognized Library Manager SNMP trap. Additional Library
Manager SNMP traps may be added and documentation updated, as they
are updated.
Programming Tools
The Library Manager code contains an aid for the developer to help check the
monitor’s ability to handle all the Library Manager SNMP traps. This program is
located in C:\lm\exe.
To use the program, first ensure that SNMP is enabled and configured on the
Library Manager. The program cannot generate any SNMP traps if SNMP is not
enabled on the Library Manager.
If the program does not come to the foreground, press the Ctrl + Esc keys to bring
up the Window List. Select the SNMPTEST program. Use the program to generate
the required SNMP traps, and when done, exit the SNMPTEST program and close
the service window.
In this example, a cartridge with invalid media type has been left in the feed slot
of device 180 on library C2444.
Note:
Certain versions of OS/2 trap if the overall SNMP message is over 132 bytes in
length. To prevent this trap, the Library Manager software checks to see if the
SNMP trap message is longer than 132 bytes and inserts a null character at the
132-byte limit. Therefore, some Library Manager OPINT SNMP traps are truncated
to prevent this problem.
Note:
1. Items starting with an asterisk (*) are cleared automatically when you
clear the condition causing the intervention.
2. You can view operator interventions from the Specialist (see “Specialist
Features and Functions” on page 396.
There are seven supported Library Manager UNSOL SNMP trap messages:
1. X10 - Category State Change
2. X11 - Library Manager Operator Message
3. X12 - Library I/O Station State Change
4. X13 - Operational State Change
5. X14 - Volume Exception
6. X15 - Device Availability Changed
7. X16 - Device Category Change Notification
The content is a message from the Library Manager operator console to all hosts
connected to the 3494 Tape Library. The Library Manager Operator Message format
is:
3494 [Library Sequence Number] UNSOL 11 *[Message from operator]
Library Sequence Number
Unique Library Sequence Number of the 3494 Tape Library that generated
the SNMP trap message.
Message from operator
This is the string that the operator on the Library Manager typed in.
Example:
3494 C2444 UNSOL 11 *The 3494 Tape Library is being taken offline.
Here the C2444 3494 Tape Library generated the message, and the operator entered
“The 3494 Tape Library is being taken offline”.
Example:
3494 C2444 UNSOL 12 IE IO - - II - BF - *I/O Station
Example:
C2444 UNSOL 13 AUTO ONLINE - - VN - - - - - - *Operational State Change
Example:
3494 C2444 UNSOL 16 180 FF01 20 *Device Category Change
Note: All Library Manager SNMP trap messages are actually one line of text; some
have been split in order to fit on the pages of this document.
In the example, a BDDD CHECK1, with modifier 230, occurred on the C2444 tape
library .
Library Sequence Number
Unique Library Sequence Number of the 3494 that generated the SNMP
trap message.
In this example, the user entered the string “THIS IS A TEST, 8/26/01 - 10:30 am”.
The asterisk character (*) is inserted automatically in the Library Manager TESTM
message. It is intended to aid the monitor station programmer.
These messages are informational in nature and do not require any specific
operator action.
These messages are informational in nature and do not require any specific
operator action.
You can initiate a “Call Home” request by performing the following steps:
1. Select a subsystem from the list box, which contains a list of subsystems that
are capable of Call Home operations.
2. Select the button for the Type of Call Home request. There are two types of
Call Home requests:
Initial install
Select to send a request to test the installation of the Call Home
function in the subsystem. A service representative normally initiates
this request.
Subsystem problem
Select to send a request to a subsystem to execute its Call Home
function. You normally initiate this request because you found a
problem in the subsystem.
Send LM code level
Select to send a request to the subsystem to execute its LM Call Home
function. This is generally not an error condition and is normally
initiated by the customer so that accurate LM code levels are reported.
Please note that a subsystem may be ″Call Home″ capable but not
necessarily ″LM Call Home″ capable. In this case a warning popup
message will be posted for that subsystem.
3. Select the Initiate call home... push button to send the request.
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Activate
Activates the Web Administrator’s User ID.
Deactivate
Deactivates the Web Administrator’s User ID.
Reset to default
Resets the Web Administrator’s password to the default password.
Submit Access Change
Submits the selected access changes. Access changes are not
effective until this button is pressed.
All Yes
Marks all of the Allow Access options ″Yes.″
All No
Marks all of the Allow Access options ″No.″
Exit Closes the 3494 Specialist Settings window.
Help Provides help about the Specialist Settings window.
Enable/Disable
Selecting this option allows you to either:
v Enable: Enable and start the Specialist function. This allows remote
access to Library Manager status information and control functions.
v Disable: Disable and stop the Specialist function and prevent it from
restarting. Remote access to Library Manager status information and
control functions is not allowed.
When you have enabled the Specialist, it continues to run while the
Library Manager is powered-on. To ensure that the Specialist is running,
Note: You cannot enable the Specialist from the Specialist. You must do
this at the Library Manager.
If the Enable option is unavailable, the Specialist has already been enabled.
At this time, the Disable option is available.
If the Specialist (Web server) option in the Commands window is
unavailable, the Library Manager operating system either is not at the
proper level or does not have enough memory to support the Web server.
The Specialist cannot be started.
Establishing Userids
The default userid and password are webadmin and webadmin. In order to use any
control functions on the Web Specialist, the default userid must be activated from
the Library Manager. To activate the webadmin userid, do the following:
1. Select Commands.
2. Select 3494 Specialist (Web Server).
3. Select Settings.
4. Select the Activate push button.
5. Wait for the message that the Web Administrator Userid was activated.
Attention: You will remain logged in until you exit your browser entirely.
When in Manual mode, you follow the instructions on the Library Manager
display and confirm as necessary when you complete the instructions. The 3494
Tape Library continues to process automatically mount and demount requests that
are issued to the virtual tape drives in a VTS. These requests are not included in
the actions that display for operator processing. If a logical volume needs to be
recalled from a physical volume in order to satisfy a mount to a virtual drive, the
actions that are required under Manual mode include the resulting mount for that
physical volume.
Typical actions include physical cartridge mounts, demounts, and ejects (removing
cartridges from the 3494 Tape Library). A sample window with pending actions is
shown in Figure 242 on page 387.
See “Cartridge Storage Cells” on page 37 for a description of the From and To
locations used to find a cartridge for a mount.
Note: The display windows shown are examples. They may not be exactly the
same as the windows on your Library Manager display.
Attention: In the event the Library Manager cannot park the accessor, it is
possible usually to operate the 3494 Tape Library in Manual mode. The operator
should move the accessor manually only to gain access to a cartridge or to a drive.
If necessary, perform “Cartridge Removal from the Gripper” on page 415. Call
your service representative.
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Figure 238. Mode Menu
4. Select the Yes push button in the Mode/State Change Request window
(Figure 239) to start the change to Manual mode.
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Figure 239. Mode/State Change Request Window
During the change to Manual mode, a wait period allows the Library Manager,
if possible, to process all operations in progress, park the cartridge accessor,
and remove power from the cartridge accessor. Figure 240 shows the Manual
Pending window.
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When the transition to Manual mode is complete, the Manual Mode Terminal
window opens, displaying the Help screen for the Action List (see Figure 241 on
page 387).
To continue to the Manual Mode Action List, press F12. This completes the
transition to Manual mode.
You can use the F3 key to hide the Manual Mode Terminal window. The window
will be hidden, but you can retrieve it by selecting the Manual... option on the
Mode menu.
Action List
Legend:
The Action List presents tasks to perform. Perform the actions in the sequence
listed (see Figure 242 on page 387). Read the following Mount, Demount, Insert,
and Eject procedures for how to perform each action.
Mounting Cartridges
Mount requests from the host are displayed on the following:
v 3490E message display
v 3590 tape drive operator panel
v 3592 E05 and J1A tape drive operator panels
v Action list display
The two mount procedures are “Using the Drive Message Display,” which is the
most efficient, and “Using the Action List.”
Attention: Do not attempt to insert a 3592 Enterprise Tape Cartridge into a 3590
tape drive. Do not attempt to insert a 3490E Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System
Tape into a 3592 Tape Drive. Do not attempt to insert a 3590 High Performance
Cartridge Tape or Extended High Performance Cartridge Tape into a 3490E tape
drive. Do not attempt to insert a 3490E Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape
into a 3590 tape drive.
Note: Mounts are confirmed and removed from the Action List automatically
when a successful mount is done.
2. Get the specified volume at its From storage cell location. See “Cartridge
Storage Cells” on page 37 if you are not familiar with the numbering of
components.
Note:
a. If the From location is a drive, remove the cartridge from the drive.
b. If the From location is followed by ?, the cartridge has already been
used in Manual mode. If the cartridge is not in the indicated From
location, look in the output facility where you are storing demounted
cartridges (for example, the cartridge cart or the high-capacity output
facility).
Demounting Cartridges
Note: Do not place demounted cartridges in the high-capacity output facility. If
you do, they will be scanned and not reinserted, because the facility is
configured only for output. If the high-capacity I/O facility is defined, you
can use it to store the demounted cartridges, because the facility will be
scanned on returning to Auto mode and reinserted.
When you are performing a mount and the drive contains a cartridge, perform the
following steps:
1. Remove the cartridge from the drive.
2. Perform one of the following procedures with the cartridge:
v Place the cartridges in a secure location, such as a cartridge cart. Put these
cartridges in the 3494 Tape Library through an I/O station when you return
the 3494 Tape Library to Auto mode.
v For an extended period of Manual mode, you may choose to use Figure 246
on page 395 to put the cartridges in their home cells.
v Place the cartridge in any unoccupied cartridge cell in the 3494 Tape Library,
except in the high-capacity output cells. Ensure that Inventory Update is
enabled.
Inserting Cartridges
An Insert operation is initiated when you must add a cartridge to the 3494 Tape
Library. This operation allows the operator to insert physical volumes into the
library one at a time. It places the volser into the Library Manager’s database and
makes it available for mounting.
Note: Use the left arrow (?) and right arrow (?) keys to move the cursor within
a field. Use the Tab key to move between fields.
3. Type the character (1, E, J, K, A, B, W, X,2, R) that corresponds to the cartridge
type.
Note:
a. Cartridge System Tape (single-tone case) is type 1.
b. Enhanced Capacity Cartridge System Tape (two-tone case) is type E.
c. High Performance Cartridge Tape (black with blue inserts) is type J.
Note: You can insert only J-, K-, JA-, and JJ-type media into a VTS logical
library.
5. Press the Enter key. A window (Figure 243 on page 392) opens with the Home
Cell rack storage location for the inserted cartridge.
6. Place the cartridge in the designated rack storage cell.
Note: If you cannot put the cartridge in the specified storage cell, press the
Error key (F4) to request a new storage cell location.
7. Press the Enter key to confirm that the Insert action is complete. The Insert
Cartridges window opens again.
8. If you have another cartridge to insert, repeat step 2 through step 7 for the next
cartridge. If there are no more cartridges to insert, press the Cancel key (F12) to
return to the Action List.
The following function keys are available in the Manual Mode Insert Cartridges
window:
F1 Provides help about the Manual Mode Insert Cartridges window.
F4 Allows you to specify another home-cell location because you cannot insert
the cartridge in the specified location.
F12 Closes the window and returns to the Manual Mode Insert Cartridges
window.
Enter Sends confirmation to the host program, which verifies that the cartridge is
inserted in the specified location. Also, opens the Manual Mode Insert
Cartridges window for the next Insert operation.
Note: When you return to the Manual mode Action List (Figure 242 on page 387),
if you inserted J- or K-type media in a 3494 Tape Library capable of Export
and Import operations, the Manage Unassigned Volumes window
(Figure 150 on page 250) opens automatically.
Ejecting Cartridges
Perform the following steps to remove a cartridge from the 3494 Tape Library:
1. From the Action List window (Figure 242 on page 387), determine the drive
(device) or storage cell From location containing the cartridge that you want to
eject.
2. Go to the drive or storage cell and remove the cartridge. Verify that the
cartridge volser matches the volser specified on the Action List.
Note:
a. If the From location is a tape drive, remove the cartridge from the
tape drive.
b. If a ? follows the From location, the cartridge has already been used
in Manual mode. If the cartridge is not present in the indicated From
location, look in the location where you are storing demounted
cartridges (for example, the high-capacity output area).
Note: Be sure to confirm each ejected cartridge after completing the eject task.
Eject actions remain on the Action List until you confirm them manually.
5. Press the Refresh key (F9) to update the list.
Review List
Note: The operator pressing F4 on the Action List caused the ERROR indication.
You can only view this list. You perform the tasks (actions) from the Action List.
Note: Press the Cancel key (F12) to replace the Error Processing window with the
Action List. No error message is sent.
Error Processing
Select the error description that best fits the error situation and press
the Enter key.
Error Description . . .
Rack Cell Empty
Rack Cell In Use
Wrong VOLSER
Device In Use
No Cartridge In Device
Cartridge Not Found
Other Error
Perform the following steps to locate and identify the home-cell location:
1. Press the Locate key (F10) on the Library Manager Action List (Figure 242 on
page 387).
2. Enter the volume to find its home cell, then press the Enter key.
The home cell for the volume displays in the Locate Cartridge Home window
(Figure 246 on page 395).
3. If you place the volume in the home cell or verify that the volume is already in
the home cell, press the Enter key; otherwise, press the Cancel key (F12).
4. Press the Cancel key (F12) to return to the Action List.
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
| The home cell for the specified cartridge is displayed below. |
| If you put the cartridge in this home cell or verify that it |
| is already there, press the Enter key. Otherwise, press the |
| Cancel key (F12). |
| |
| |
| Home Cell . . . Rack 1 A 11 |
| |
| F1=Help F12=Cancel |
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
The Specialist displays the content of pages similar to the content of pages at the
Library Manager. This makes the transition to using the Specialist easier. The tasks
that can be performed from the Specialist are listed in Table 20 in the order they
appear in the navigation frame. For more information on each task, there is user
assistance provided on the Specialist.
Table 20. Quick Reference to Specialist Advanced Operating Procedures
Task Description
Home Displays what is currently attached to the system.
Also allows you to select a language.
Monitor library manager Displays a system summary of the Library Manager.
System summary Displays summary information on various
components and functions of the library system.
Gives a high level overview of overall system
status.
Operational status Displays information on the 3494 Tape Library
operational status.
Operator interventions Displays a list of operator interventions which can
be sorted by date and time or priority.
Component availability Displays the availability of library components.
Performance statistics Displays a table and graph that displays the current
library performance statistics. Statistics are compiled
on the hour.
Specialist Connection
Figure 247 on page 401 shows the connection for the Specialist. The connection
uses currently available 3494 Tape Library components. The Web browser is in
your system. Your system must be LAN-attached to provide connectivity to the
3494 Tape Library. Service representatives may also use the Remote Access path by
using SLIP through the Remote Support modem and switch.
You must connect the Library Manager to your system’s LAN with FC 5219,
Token-Ring Adapter, or FC 5220, Ethernet Adapter. During the installation process,
the service representative will set up TCP/IP on the Library Manager to use your
assigned TCP/IP host name and TCP/IP address (and router information, if
necessary). You can help the installation process if you obtain the following
information before the installation starts:
v TCP/IP host name
v TCP/IP address
v Subnet mask (or network mask)
v Router address (or Gateway address)*
v Domain name*
v Nameserver address*
*These items are optional. Their use depends on your system’s LAN configuration.
System Requirements
You must have Microsoft Internet Explorer Version 6.0 or a fully compatible
alternative browser with JavaScript™ and Java™ enabled. The Specialist does not
support a text-based Web browser.
Help Text
Help is available for each page. There is a Help button on each Web page that,
when selected, brings up a new window with the Help text for that page. The user
may close the new window when finished with the Help. The Web page that
called Help is still available in the background.
The composite library name is displayed at the top of each of the following pages:
Welcome page
The Welcome page is shown in Figure 248 on page 402. This is the initial Web page
presented when the Peer-to-Peer VTS Specialist is accessed. It allows you to select
the language.
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Figure 248. PtP VTS Specialist Welcome Page
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Figure 250. PtP VTS Specialist View Logical Volume Status Page
The Logical volume status results page contains the following information:
v Logical volume information:
– Indication of whether the latest version of the logical volume has been copied
v Logical volume information for each VTS:
– Library name for the associated distributed library
– Serial number of the stacked (physical) volume on which the logical volume
is stored
– Indication of whether the data is current or out-of-date on the VTS
– Category of the logical volume
– Indication of whether the volume category is current or out-of-date on the
VTS
– Indication of whether the logical volume is a pre-existing volume (that is,
existed on a VTS before being converted to a PtP VTS)
– Indication of whether the logical volume is resident in the VTS cache
– Amount of compressed data written to the logical volume (file size)
– The time the Rewind/Unload command completed when the logical volume
was modified
– The time the Rewind/Unload command completed when the logical volume
was accessed
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Figure 251. PtP VTS Specialist Logical Volume Status Results Page
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Figure 252. PtP VTS Specialist View Current Copy Workload Page
Note: Only one of these modes can be activated at a time. Once a mode is
activated, both pushbuttons disappear from the page and the mode
cannot be deactivated until both VTSs are again available.
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Figure 255. PtP VTS Specialist Set Write Protect Mode Page (2 VTSs Available)
The Overall system status page is shown in Figure 256 on page 409. This screen
displays an at-a-glance status of the components in the PtP VTS system. Clicking
any virtual tape controller displays the Virtual tape controllers status page.
Clicking any VTS displays the Virtual tape servers status page. Clicking any library
displays the
408 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
Libraries status page. Clicking any link between the VTCs and the VTSs opens a
new browser window that contains additional information.
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Figure 256. PtP VTS Specialist Overall System Status Page
The Virtual tape controllers status page is shown in Figure 257 on page 410. This
screen displays status information for all of the VTCs. If a problem exists, one or
more fields will contain a red icon. Clicking a value with a red icon next to it
opens a new browser window that contains additional information.
The Virtual tape controllers status page contains the following information:
v Controller number
v Network name
v State
v Indication of whether write-protection is disabled
v Indication of whether copying is disabled
The Virtual tape servers status page is shown in Figure 258 on page 411. This
screen displays status information for all of the VTSs from the perspective of the
VTC being accessed. If a problem exists, one or more fields will contain a red icon.
Clicking a value with the red icon next to it opens a new browser window that
contains additional information.
The Virtual tape servers status page contains the following information:
v VTS number
v Library name for the associated distributed library
v Status
v Activity level
v VTS service preparation state
Libraries:
The Libraries status page is shown in Figure 259 on page 412. This screen displays
status information for all of the libraries from the perspective of the VTC being
accessed. If a problem exists, one or more fields will contain a red icon. Clicking a
value with the red icon next to it opens a new browser window that contains
additional information.
The Overall system configuration page is shown in Figure 260. This screen displays
the components in the Peer-to-Peer VTS system. Clicking any virtual tape
controller displays the Virtual tape controllers configuration page. Clicking any
VTS displays the Virtual tape servers configuration page. Clicking any 3494 Tape
Library displays the Libraries configuration page.
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The Virtual tape controllers configuration page is shown in Figure 261. This screen
contains the following virtual tape controller information:
v Deferred copy priority threshold
v Controller number
v Network name
v Serial number
v Network IP address
v Code level
v Number of virtual tape drives that the virtual tape controller presents to the host
v Operational mode
v I/O VTS selection mode
v Copy mode. This item is a hyperlink that opens a pop-up window explaining
the status of any virtual tape controller in Deferred mode.
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Figure 261. PtP VTS Specialist Virtual Tape Controllers Configuration Page
The Virtual tape servers configuration page is shown in Figure 262 on page 414.
This screen contains the following VTS information:
v VTS number
v Library name for the associated distributed library
v Serial number
v Number of virtual tape drives available to the virtual tape controllers
v Code level
Libraries:
The Libraries configuration page is shown in Figure 263. This screen contains the
following library information:
v Library type and number
v Library name
v Sequence number
v Indication of the distributed library that is the User Interface Library
v Network IP address for Library Managers A and B
v Code level for Library Managers A and B
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You can remove and copy the template, then fold it to create a triangular bar shape
with the keys showing on one face. You can then place the template in a
convenient location for quick access to the correct key for a specific function.
When the Remote Library Manager Console feature is installed, you can control or
monitor operations for 3494 Tape Libraries from a remote location. The Remote
Library Manager Console (controlling workstation) is connected to the Library
Manager (controlling workstation) through a LAN. Either FC 5219, Token-Ring
LAN Attachment, or FC 5220, Ethernet LAN Attachment, is ordered when the
Remote Library Manager Console feature is ordered. Figure 265 shows an example
of the Token-Ring LAN and the Ethernet LAN.
The Distributed Console Access Facility (DCAF) product is installed on the Library
Manager and the remote Library Manager console when the Remote Library
Manager Console feature is installed. If this topic does not describe a task you
want to perform, see the Distributed Console Access Facility: Installation Guide and
the Distributed Console Access Facility: V1R3.1 Target User’s Guide. If the task is
similar to one in a referenced document, use the description presented here.
3. Select the DCAF Controller icon in the Distributed Console Access Facility -
Icon View window (Figure 267).
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After the IBM logo is displayed, the DCAF controlling main window
(Figure 268 on page 419) opens.
4. Workstations must be added (see step 8 on page 422). Select the Open
Workstation directory... option on the Session menu.
The DCAF - Directory window (Figure 269) opens. This window lists the link
records of the target workstations that are connected directly through the
Communications Protocol.
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6. Type the target password (the default is lmpsword) to start the session.
As you type the password, the cursor moves, and an asterisk (*) is displayed in
place of the character. The following are password guidelines:
v One to eight characters
v Uppercase or lowercase letters A–Z
v Digits 0–9
v Embedded blanks (blanks after the last character are ignored)
7. Select the OK push button or select OK with the left pointing device button.
While the remote Library Manager console Distributed Console Access Facility
is starting, it displays its status (Figure 271).
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After the initiation of the Library Manager is completed, the main window
opens on the remote Library Manager console (Figure 273). In this case, the
selected Library Manager is paused, and the Whole Queue window is
displayed when the remote Library Manager console is started. You can size
this window to full screen by placing the pointing device cursor in the right
box of the title bar and clicking once with the left pointing device button.
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You can now use the pointing device cursor and buttons to select options on
the selected 3494 Tape Library, just as if you were at that 3494 Tape Library.
From the remote Library Manager console, you can also select the following
options:
The remote Library Manager console operator can change keystroke modes during
an active session.
Pointing device movements inside the Library Manager window on the remote
Library Manager console are sent to the Library Manager. If you move the pointing
You can send operating system hot key combinations to the Library Manager from
the Keystrokes menu (Figure 274).
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Figure 274. Remote Library Manager Console Window with Keystrokes Menu
Figure 274 shows the remote Library Manager console window with a view of the
Library Manager’s display during an active session. The remote Library Manager
console user is working in Keystrokes remote mode.
Only shortcut keys from the Keystrokes menu affect the Library Manager. These
shortcut keys simulate the operating system hot key combinations, which are Alt +
Esc, Alt + Tab, and Ctrl + Esc. Table 21 shows the effect of the shortcut keys.
Table 21. Shortcut Keys for the Library Manager
Keys Result
Ctrl + E Simulates the Alt + Esc key combination on the Library Manager, which
causes the Library Manager to show the windows and full-screen sessions in
an ordered rotation.
To view the task list on the Library Manager, select the Send Ctrl + Esc option on
the Keystrokes menu on the remote Library Manager console.
Sending the Alt + Esc command lets you see the Library Manager’s full screen or
window sessions in an ordered rotation. If you go through the rotation to a full
screen session, you are immediately in the full screen session of the Library
Manager.
Sending the Alt + Tab command lets you see the system menu for the Library
Manager’s full screen or window sessions in an ordered rotation. Sending this
command causes the Library Manager’s system menu for the next window to be
displayed.
Sending the Ctrl + Esc command lets you display the task list on the Library
Manager. After you display the task list, you can select a task from the list.
A status indicator of the session is displayed in the title bar of the session window
or, when the session interface is minimized, under the remote Library Manager
console icon.
Figure 275 on page 426 shows the remote Library Manager console window in the
Library Manager’s display during an active session. The remote Library Manager
console is in Keystrokes remote mode.
The link record name (3494_#1), the current session State (Active), and the
Keystrokes mode (remote) are displayed on the title bar of the remote Library
Manager console window. Table 22 describes the session states.
The remote Library Manager console pointing device determines the position of
the pointing device of the Library Manager. The remote Library Manager console
pointing device can move the Library Manager pointing device if the following
conditions are true:
v The remote Library Manager console session window is the active window
where the remote Library Manager console user is giving pointing device
commands.
v The remote Library Manager console pointing device position is within the
remote Library Manager console session window.
Note: The pointing device displayed on the remote Library Manager console may
not be the same as on the Library Manager because of differences in the
display drivers.
Excessive movement of the pointing device during the active state in the remote
Library Manager console window can cause the operation to run slowly because
the pointing device movement sends information across the network.
Note: If you perform an operation that is not allowed on the remote Library
Manager console, the Library Manager console beeps once.
When the remote Library Manager console is in the active state, the Library
Manager pointing device is disabled. During the Monitor, Busy, or Suspend states,
the pointing devices for the remote Library Manager console and the Library
Manager function independently.
The remote Library Manager console main window displays each Library Manager
session. The current sessions are listed by the appropriate link record name. To
change to a different session, perform the following steps:
1. Select the new session from the remote Library Manager console main window.
2. Go to the task list and switch to the new session.
You can minimize or maximize the remote Library Manager console session
windows and arrange them on the remote Library Manager console. To return to
the remote Library Manager console main window, go to the task list and switch to
the Distributed Console Access Facility (remote Library Manager console main
window).
To transfer files from the Library Manager, perform the following steps:
1. Select the Start file transfer option from the Services menu on the remote
Library Manager console. The File Transfer Utility window opens.
2. Type the path and the file name of the source file. If the path is not specified, the
drive and directory where the DCAF is installed are used.
3. Type the path and the file name of the destination file. If the file name is not
specified, the same name as the source file is used.
4. Select the Overwrite check box if you want to replace a destination file that
already exists.
5. Select the Receive push button for the remote Library Manager console to
receive the file from the Library Manager.
A window opens that shows what percent of the file has transferred. To
interrupt the file transfer, select the Stop push button.
To regain control at the Library Manager, the session state must be changed. To
change the session state perform one of the following:
v The remote Library Manager console operator can change the session state as
follows:
– Terminate the session. All remote operations stop until a new session is
established.
– Suspend the session. Control returns to the Library Manager.
– Monitor the session. The remote Library Manager console can monitor the
display on the Library Manager, but the keyboard on the Library Manager is
active.
v The Library Manager operator can change the session state by using the hot key
combination at the Library Manager keyboard as follows:
1. Press Alt + T on the Library Manager console. The DCAF Target \ Busy
window (Figure 279 on page 431) opens and shows that the target is busy.
2. Click once with the pointing device in the minimize box in the upper right
corner of the target window. The Library Manager keyboard is now
operational.
a06c0120
Figure 277. Window List
3. In the DCAF Target \ Busy window (Figure 278), select the Session
window, then select the Active or Monitor option.
a06c0121
2. On the Options menu, select the Password... option in the DCAF Target \ Busy
window (see Figure 280).
a06c0123
3. In the DCAF Password window (Figure 281 on page 432), select the Enable
password check box.
4. Type the current password in the Current password: field. The default
password is lmpsword.
5. Type the new password in the New password: field. The following are the
password guidelines:
v One to eight characters
v Uppercase or lowercase letters A–Z
v Digits 0–9
v Embedded blanks (blanks after the last character are ignored)
6. Type the new password again in the Verify new password: field.
7. Select the Change push button. A message confirming the password change is
displayed.
Note: Give the password to the remote Library Manager console operator.
When a problem occurs in the 3494 Tape Library or associated tape subsystems,
completion of one or more operations may not be possible. This topic provides
information on how to identify problems, what is their significance to continuing
operations in the 3494 Tape Library, and what actions to take for recovery.
Several symptoms indicate that a problem occurred with the 3494 Tape Library or
associated tape drives. These symptoms are in the following general categories:
v One or more jobs that require volumes in the 3494 Tape Library are not
progressing or completing as expected. The following are possible causes:
– The workload demand on the 3494 Tape Library exceeds its capability. For
example, the number of requests to mount volumes on tape drives in a 3494
Tape Library received in a period exceeds the number that can process during
that period. The result is that the requests stay in the Library Manager queue
for a longer period before being performed. Although this is not a problem
with the 3494 Tape Library, if this is occurring on a regular basis, workload
balancing must be addressed.
– The failure of a component in the 3494 Tape Library is causing degraded
performance. Library operations are performed but are slower to complete
because of the failure. For example, when one of the two grippers fails, all
operations continue with the other gripper but take longer to complete than
when both grippers are functional. Service is required to correct the problem.
The primary indication that a problem has occurred is a host console message. The
following topic describes what actions to take based on specific console messages.
For several of the conditions, one of the actions that can be specified is to select the
Operator Intervention menu. See “Operator Intervention” on page 353 for the
actions to take for each intervention condition.
Note: Some Library Manager recovery operations may take longer than expected
to complete. Allow sufficient time for the Library Manager to complete its
switchover recovery procedures. Seek assistance before interrupting the
Library Manager recovery operation.
Note: If this occurs, press Alt + T to ensure that the keyboard and display are
not being controlled from the remote console.
v Mode changes that show Pending for an excessive length of time
v Error recovery in progress
Note: If this occurs, press Alt + T to ensure that the keyboard and display are
not being controlled from the remote console.
v Mode changes that show Pending for an excessive length of time
v Error recovery in progress
Note: If there is no change on the System Status window and messages after
30 minutes, do a manual restart. Do not power off the Library
Manager. Press the Ctrl + Alt + Del key sequence to restart the Library
Manager.
You may need to repeat this procedure. If there is no response after the
second attempt to recover the Library Manager, call your next level of
support.
– If the failure is anything other than a CHECK-1, restart the Library Manager
manually by pressing the Ctrl + Alt + Del key sequence.
– While waiting for the Library Manager to initialize and enter the Auto mode,
Online state, go to “Library Manager Recovers (DFSMS/MVS or z/OS).”
If the active Library Manager is not responding and the standby Library Manager
does not indicate that it is switching to active after five minutes (see Figure 282 on
page 438), perform the previous steps for a single Library Manager on the one that
failed.
While waiting for the Library Manager to initialize and go to the Auto mode,
Online state, go to “Library Manager Recovers (DFSMS/MVS or z/OS).”
This completes the DFSMS recovery procedure. The 3494 Tape Library should now
be ready for submission of tape jobs.
Note: Some Library Manager recovery operations may takelonger than expected to
complete. Allow sufficient time for the Library Manager to complete its
switchover procedures. Seek assistance before interrupting the Library
Manager recovery operation.
Note: If this occurs, press Alt + T to ensure that the keyboard and display are
not being controlled from the remote console.
v Mode changes that show Pending for an excessive length of time
v Error recovery in progress
Note: If this occurs, press Alt + T to ensure that the keyboard and display are
not being controlled from the remote console.
v Mode changes that show Pending for an excessive length of time
v Error recovery in progress
If the active Library Manager is not responding and the standby Library Manager
does not indicate that it is switching to active after five minutes (see Figure 283),
perform the previous steps for a single Library Manager on the one that failed.
While waiting for the Library Manager to initialize and go to the Auto mode,
Online state, go to “Library Manager Recovers (MVS/BTLS).”
Also see z/OS System Messages, Volume 2 for additional CBRxxxx messages
generated as a result of error or exception conditions detected with the
DFSMS/MVS System-Managed Tape environment software.
In the messages, library-name is the name defined by the installation for a particular
library.
CBR3725I Library library-name command reject for Notify your system administrator.
volume volser. Library error code=error-code.
CBR3774I Unexpected volume volser ejected from 1. Remove the ejected cartridge from the output station.
library library-name.
2. Determine if the label is missing or damaged and
Volume volser is in an unexpected location in library replace it if necessary.
library-name. Either no entry exists for the volser in the 3. Determine which 3494 Tape Library the volume
Library Manager inventory, or the cartridge external label belongs in using the interactive storage management
is missing or unreadable. The cartridge was ejected from facility (ISMF) tape volume list application and place
the library to a convenience output station. the volume in the convenience input station of that
3494 Tape Library.
4. Clear the item from the Intervention Required
window. See “Intervention Conditions” on page 459
for details.
CBR3776I Volume volser inaccessible in library 1. Go to the 3494 Tape Library and if an
library-name. intervention-required indication is displayed,
determine whether it is for the inaccessible volume
During the execution of a 3494 Tape Library operation,
by viewing the intervention conditions. If it is the
library library-name has indicated that volume volser is
inaccessible volume, follow the instructions for the
inaccessible. The volume cannot be retrieved using
inaccessible condition.
normal 3494 Tape Library automated function; manual
intervention is needed. 2. If the intervention-required indication is not
displayed or the inaccessible volume is not one of the
conditions listed, find the volume record in the
database. (Select the Search database for volumes...
option in the Database window.)
3. Place the 3494 Tape Library in Pause mode.
4. Enter the 3494 Tape Library and find the home cell
the volume should have been in and search for it in
the surrounding cells. If the database shows the
volume in a device, check that device. If the volume
is stuck in the device, call your service representative
to remove the volume. If the volume is found, and
after leaving the 3494 Tape Library, place it in the
convenience input station.
5. Place the 3494 Tape Library in Auto mode.
6. Resubmit the 3494 Tape Library request or job after
the input station is inventoried.
CBR3777I Volume volser now accessible in library
library-name. Resubmit the 3494 Tape Library request or job that failed
because the volume was inaccessible.
Volume volser that was reported as inaccessible
previously is retrieved and is accessible now for
automated operations in library library-name.
CBR3778I Cleaner volume ejected from library 1. Remove the cartridge from the convenience output
library-name. station.
A cleaner volume exceeded its maximum usage count 2. Place a new cleaner cartridge of the same type, with
and was ejected from library library-name. a bar code label that matches one of the cleaner
masks, in the convenience input station.
Operator Note: The primary aids for problem determination should be the
messages posted on the host console. Use the information at the
Library Manager console only as additional information to aid in
finding the fault.
The three major groupings of components in this window are the convenience I/O
station, the accessor and its associated components, and the tape subsystems. The
convenience I/O station, the accessor and its associated components should
indicate Available, which indicates that the component is available or Unavailable,
which indicates that the component is not available. Tape subystems show a * next
to the device number if it is unavailable, otherwise it is left blank. If any
component indicates Unavailable or *, call your service representative so that it
can be repaired and made available.
For each volume in the library, flags in the database indicate status or an exception
condition. Figure 284 shows a summary of the volume status.
Table 27 on page 457 lists the problem scenarios that the Search Database for
Volumes window can be helpful in resolving.
The message provided with the CBR3750I Message from Library contains an
identifier number and the intervention text. A blank character separates the
intervention text from the identifier number (in the form OPxxxx, where xxxx is
the intervention number). Wherever required, the following intervention conditions
show Resolution Actions for the identifier number and the complete intervention
text found in a message. The intervention text is truncated at 63 characters in early
levels of the product.
Note:
1. Items starting with an asterisk (*) are cleared automatically when you
clear the condition causing the intervention.
2. You can view operator interventions from the Specialist (see “Specialist
Features and Functions” on page 396).
Intervention Conditions
Table 28. Intervention-Required Conditions
Intervention-Required Condition Resolution Actions
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
An invalid volser (xxxxxx) has been ejected to the 2. Determine why the cartridge is invalid and take
convenience I/O station. corrective action.
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
None.
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Or
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Message OP0106 Call your service representative to help recover the data.
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Message OP0137
Probable Cause
v 23 - Physical volume has active data and cannot be v 20 - Try the move after Error Recovery corrects the
ejected condition
v 24 - Physical volume has insert error v 21 - Try the move after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 25 - Physical volume cannot be moved into its current
pool v 22 - Try the move after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 26 - Physical volume’s media type is incompatible
with the target pool’s media class v 23 - Try the move after Read-Only-Recovery corrects
the condition
v 24 - Try the move after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 25 - Contact your system administrator
v 26 - Contact your system administrator
Probable Cause
v 22 - Physical volume has define volume error v 19 - Try the eject after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 23 - Physical volume has active data and cannot be
ejected v 20 - Try the eject after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 24 - Physical volume has insert error
v 21 - Try the eject after Error Recovery corrects the
v 25 - Physical volume cannot be moved into its current condition
pool
v 22 - Try the eject after Error Recovery corrects the
v 26 - Physical volume’s media type is incompatible condition
with the target pool’s media class
v 23 - Try the eject after Read-Only-Recovery corrects the
condition
v 24 - Try the eject after Error Recovery corrects the
condition
v 25 - Contact your system administrator
v 26 - Contact your system administrator
Probable Cause
VTS has ejected a volume successfully, but it has active 2. If so, then contact your Service Representative to
data. report that a damaged stacked volume containing one
or more logical volumes was ejected.
Probable Cause
Message OP0153 Locate the misplaced volume and reinsert it into the
library.
Stacked volume xxxxxx is misplaced.
Probable Cause
The amount of data in the VTS’s cache that has not been
copied to physical tape has crossed a threshold. Once the
threshold has been crossed, the VTS begins applying a
delay in responding to host write commands which
would allow the VTS to direct more of its resources to
the task of copying data to physical tapes and preventing
an overrun of the cache. That delay can impact host jobs
using the VTS.
Probable Cause
The amount on data in the VTS’s cache that has not been
copied to physical tape was above the threshold for the
installed cache capacity. Message OP0161 had been
generated. The amount of data not copied has now fallen
below the threshold.
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
v The Library Manager has lost communications with
the VTS on its ADSM port.
v The VTS may be down or there is a problem with the
Library-to-VTS network.
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
The drive has had at least 5 mounts in the last hour and
at least 25% of the mounts required a CAT operation.
Contact your Service Representative.
Message OP0405
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
In the event that a VTS is not usable either due to interruption of utility or
communication services to the site or through significant physical damage to the
site or to the VTS itself, access to the data that the VTS manages is restored
through automated processes designed into the product. The recovery process
assumes that the only available elements for recovery are the stacked volumes
themselves and further assumes that only a subset of them are undamaged after
the event.
Although a service representative initiates the recovery process, there are some
user-related actions that are necessary before the recovery can start. The following
are user-related actions:
v If the 3494 Tape Library and the VTS are still functional, ask the service
representative to perform a Fast Migrate (VTS code 2.23.xx or higher) operation
using the VTS Data Fast Migrate/Backup SMIT panel option from the VTS
Control Unit Service Utilities Menu or a Force Migrate (LM code level 525 or
below) operation through the Library Manager panel. This ensures that all data
has been moved from the tape volume cache to a stacked volume.
v Remove the undamaged 3590 stacked volumes from the 3494 Tape Library that
is no longer usable.
v Take the volumes to another 3494 Tape Library with a VTS with sufficient
storage capacity.
v Inform the service representative that the recovery process can start.
There are two key functions designed into the VTS system to support recovery:
When the recovery process has completed, the operator varies the 3494 Tape
Library online at the recovery site host, and the Library Manager inventory of
logical volumes is uploaded to the host to synchronize the host catalogs (DFSMS
and applicable tape management systems).
At the completion of the recovery process, the VTS and the Library Manager
contain database and inventory records and status information for the logical
volumes as found in the most recent database backup on the undamaged stacked
volumes. Depending on the following conditions, some data and logical volumes
may not have been recovered:
v The stacked volumes containing the latest database backups were destroyed.
Any changes to the location or status of logical volumes since the last found
database backup are lost. Some logical volume records may be lost. It is possible,
however, that the database contains the location of the previous use of logical
volumes and that data is accessible to the host.
v One or more stacked volumes found in the restored database were destroyed
during the event.
Although the VTS database and the Library Manager inventory have a record of
the logical volumes that resided on the missing stacked volumes, the data is lost.
v A virtual volume had not been closed at the time of the event.
The VTS database does not have a record of the virtual volume’s location on a
stacked volume, and the data is lost.
v Logical volumes were written to a stacked volume between the time the last
database backup was made and the event.
The VTS database does not have a record of the new logical volume locations on
the stacked volume, and the data is lost. It is possible, however, that the
database contains the location of the previous use of the logical volume, and that
data is accessible to the host.
You can remove and copy the template, then fold the copy to create a triangular
bar shape showing the keys on one face. You can then place the template in a
convenient location for quick access to the correct key for a specific function.
Function keys:
F1 F2 F3 Alt + F4 Alt + F5 F6 Alt + F7 Alt + F8 F9 Ctrl + F10 F11 F12
Get List keys Activate Go to
Get the extended Close the from within main menu help index
help help from Perform Restore the Move the Size the
help any help action bar. from within
window. within any shutdown. window. window. window.
window. window. Shift + F10 any help
help Get help window.
window. for help.
a06c0009
Appendix B. VTS Export and Import Advanced Function
This appendix describes the VTS Export and Import procedures for the 3494.
Note: These procedures are not used for the TS7700 Virtualization Engine.
Sample JCL for preparing the Export List Volume and Import List Volume is
available in the Object Access Method Planning, Installation, and Storage Administration
Guide for Tape Libraries.
The Export List Volume is an IBM Standard Labeled tape volume, which is
selected from the logical volumes in the VTS. Three files are written to the volume.
The first file contains logical volume - destination pair records and is called the
Export List File. The second file has a minimum of one record and is reserved for
future use. The third file is the Export Status File, which the host writes initially
without any data records. Upon the completion of the Export operation, the VTS
writes status file records for each of the logical volumes listed in the Export List
File indicating the processing results.
The Import List Volume is an IBM Standard Labeled tape volume, which is
selected from the logical volumes in the VTS. Two files are written to the volume.
The first file contains records that specify the Exported Stacked Volumes and
logical volume to import or to import all logical volumes. The second file is the
Import Status file, which the host writes initially without any data records. Upon
completion of the Import operation, the VTS writes status file records indicating
the results for each of the logical volumes listed specifically and the logical
volumes contained on an Exported Stacked Volume listed when all logical volumes
were to be imported.
All character fields within the volume are in EBCDIC. Field contents specified in
quotes are EBCDIC characters. Compression must be turned off when the volume
is written. No space is reserved in the records of the list and status files. Expansion
for later versions can be accomplished by redefining the file identifier records and
data records for the files. Such changes would be reflected in the Record Length
entry in the HDR2 and EOF2 records.
The format of the Export Options 1 Record is relatively free-form. Fields are
separated by comma characters as delimiters and any amount of white space.
Table 34. Export Options 1 Record
Name Description
Record Identifier
OPTIONS1
Must be in bytes 0–7.
Media Type One of the following must be specified:
MEDIAJ
Only High Performance Cartridge
Tape (HPCT or ″J″) cartridges are to
be used.
MEDIAK
Only Extended High Performance
Cartridge Tape (EHPCT or ″K″)
cartridges are to be used.
MEDIAJA
Only Enterprise Tape Cartridges
(ETC or ″JA″) are to be used.
MEDIAJJ
Only Enterprise Economy Tape
Cartridges (EETC or ″JJ″) are to be
used.
ANY3590
Either High Performance Cartridge
Tape (HPCT or ″J″) cartridges or
Extended High Performance
Cartridge Tape (EHPCT or ″K″)
cartridges are to be used.
ANY3592
Either Enterprise Tape Cartridges
(ETC or ″JA″) or Enterprise
Economy Tape Cartridges (EETC or
″JJ″) are to be used.
ANYMEDIA
Any media type may be used (This
is the default if this record isn’t
used).
The format of the Import Options 1 Record is relatively free-form. Fields are
separated by comma characters as delimiters and any amount of white space.
Table 47. Import Options 1 Record
Name Description
Record Identifier
OPTIONS1
Must be in bytes 0–7.
Construct Action One of the following must be specified:
FAILIMPORT
If the construct name does not exist
on the Library Manager, the Import
is failed for the associated LVOL.
Also, the import is failed if any of
the four constructs were defaulted
to blanks. For example, No name
was specified on the Export
Physical Volume or the Import List
File.
CREATENAME
If the construct name doesn’t exist
on the Library Manager, the
construct name is created on the
Library Manager, assigned default
actions for the construct type, and
associated with the LVOL being
imported. A default construct name
of all blanks is permitted with this
action. This is the default action if
no OPTIONS1 record is included.
USEDEFAULT
If the construct name does not exist,
the default construct name (all
blanks) is associated with the
logical volume being imported.
The format of the Import List File record is designed to allow for ease of use. It is
expected that you may input the needed information manually, and the format
must be tolerant of the location of the fields in the record. Each list file record
contains up to three fields that are separated by delimiters. The fields “physical
volser”, “logical volser”, and “Import Option” must be displayed in that order,
separated by a field delimiter. If the record is not equal to 80 bytes, the record is
not processed and a Status File record is written with a status code of 24. The first
13 bytes or less of data from the record as read is provided in the Status File
record. If only one field is found in the record, it is assumed to be the “physical
volser”. If the logical volser is not specified and an Import Option is specified,
both delimiter characters are required.
Table 48. Import List File Record
Name Description
Volser The volume serial number of an Exported Stacked Volume to be imported. The VTS uses
up to six characters to identify the volser, starting with the first non-blank character and
continuing until a blank character is found or the field delimiter character is found. Valid
characters are A–Z and numerics 0–9. Embedded blanks are not allowed.
Note: If the volser specified is less than six characters, when used by the VTS, it is padded
on the right to form a six-character field. If the volser is greater than six characters, the
volume is not imported, and a Status File record is written with a status code of 01 and
with the first 13 bytes of the list record.
Field Delimiter Comma character required if a logical volser or Import Option is specified.
Logical Volser The volume serial number of a logical volume to be imported. The VTS uses six characters
to identify the volser, starting with the first non-blank character after the delimiter comma
and continuing until six contiguous non-blank characters are found. Valid characters are
A–Z and numerics 0–9. The search for six contiguous non-blank characters continues until a
blank or delimiter comma character is found. This field may be all blanks or not contain
any characters between the field delimiters, in which case, all logical volumes on the
specified Exported Stacked Volume are imported.
Note: If the volser found is not six characters or contains non-valid characters, a Status File
record is written with a status code of 1E and with the first 13 bytes of the list record.
Field Delimiter Comma character required if an Import Option other than blank is specified.
Status Code 1. Examine the first 13 bytes of the status record; they
01 contain the input from the list file decimal record
number NNNNN as read.
Status Text
2. Correct the input record and retry the operation.
‘Invalid record format, record NNNNN’
Determine why the operation was canceled and retry
Probable Cause it.
The volume could not be exported or imported
because the format of the list file record was
invalid.
Determine why the operation was canceled and retry it.
Status Code
02
Status Text
‘Canceled - Host request’
Probable Cause
The volume could not be exported or imported
because the host canceled the operation before
processing the volume.
Status Code 1. Examine the first 13 bytes of the status record. They
1E contain the input from the list file decimal record
number NNNNN as read.
Status Text
2. Correct the input record and retry the operation.
Invalid Logical Volume, record NNNNN
Probable Cause
The volser of the logical volume is not six
characters or contains characters that are not
valid.
Status Code 1. Determine why the hosts attached to the VTS are not
22 responding to the request to process volumes that are
in the Exported or Insert category.
Status Text
2. Retry the operation.
Terminated - waiting for host response
Probable Cause
For Export operations, the Export operation for
the logical volume was not initiated because the
Export operation was ended due to host
inactivity for 60 continuous minutes while
previously processing volumes that were
assigned to the Exported category.
For Import operations, a logical volume or the
logical volumes on an Exported Stacked Volume
specified in the Import List File could not be
imported because the Import operation was
ended due to host inactivity for 60 continuous
minutes while previously processing volumes
that were assigned to the Insert category.
It is likely there are no operational hosts
attached to the VTS.
None required.
Status Code
23
Status Text
Logical volume left in Insert category
Probable Cause
The Import operation was canceled from the
Library Manager console. There is no host
attached to the VTS that can process logical
volumes assigned to the Insert category, or the
Import operation was ended because the host
had been inactive for 60 continuous minutes
while processing volumes assigned to the Insert
category.
Status Code 1. Examine the first 13 bytes of the status record. They
24 contain the input from the list file decimal record
number NNNNN as read.
Status Text
2. Correct the input record and retry the operation.
List File Record Incorrect Length,
record NNNNN
Probable Cause
The List File record is not 80 characters.
Status Code 1. Examine the first 13 bytes of the status record. They
25 contain the input from the list file decimal record
number NNNNN as read.
Status Text
2. Correct the input record and retry the operation.
Import Option Invalid, record NNNNN
Probable Cause
The Import Option field of the record NNNNN
was not all blanks, SCRATCH, or INITIALIZE.
Status Code 1. Examine the first 13 bytes of the status record. They
27 contain the input from the list file.
2. Correct the input record and retry the operation.
Status Text
Volume is not a logical volume
Probable Cause
The Library Manager detected that the volume
in the Export List is not a logical volume.
Suspected media failure, call your service representative.
Status Code
28
Status Text
Exported Stacked Volume processing error
Probable Cause
For Import operations, the file on the Exported
Stacked Volume containing the list of logical
volumes stored on the Exported Stacked
Volume could not be read without error.
Call your service representative.
Status Code
29
Status Text
Orphaned logical volume
Probable Cause
For Export operations, the VTS storage
management code does not recognize the logical
volume volser; therefore, the logical volume
cannot be exported.
Status Code 1. Determine the validity of the Export List record for
34 this logical volume.
2. If this was an erroneous Export operation, it is
Status Text
necessary to import the logical volume from the
Fast Ready Scratch Category Logical Volume
Exported Stacked Volume.
Exported
Probable Cause
The logical volume that was exported was in a
category with the Fast Ready attribute set ON.
This is likely to be an error in the Export List.
Status Code 1. Eject the Exported Stacked Volume from the Import
35 category.
2. Import these volumes into a VTS that has 3590
Status Text
Model E1A tape drives in the associated Model D1x.
Physical volume incompatible with tape drive
Probable Cause
The Physical Volser specified for the import of a
logical volume or all logical volumes was
written on a tape drive with an incompatible
format to the drive attached to the importing
VTS.
Status Code 1. Verify that the Library Manager is online and in Auto
37 mode.
2. Eject the faulty tape.
Status Text
Unable to Mount Output Volume 3. Rerun the Export operation.
Probable Cause
The VTS is unable to mount scratch tape either
because the Library Manager is offline or
because the scratch tape is faulty.
The 70-character message contains the status message, which is defined as follows:
Bytes 0–4 Unique Message Code. The unique message code is further defined
as a single alphabetic character followed by four numeric
characters. The alphabetic character indicates the element or
function in the VTS or 3494 that generated the message. The
numeric characters are a sequential number for a specific element
or function. The element and function codes are defined as follows:
E Export
I Import
Byte 5 Blank character
Bytes 6–69 Status Message Text
This message is generated when the VTS starts the Export operation.
This message is generated when the VTS starts processing the logical volumes for a specific
destination. The ‘XX...X’ field is replaced with the destination name from the Export List File. The
destination name is left-aligned and padded with blanks if the destination name is less than
16 characters. If the destination name in the Export List File is all blanks, a destination name of 16
question mark characters (‘??...?’) is used.
This message is generated when all of the logical volumes on an Exported Stacked
Volume YYYYYY have been placed in the Exported category and are ready for the host to
process.
This message is generated when the VTS has completed processing the logical volumes for a
specific destination (including the host purging of the exported logical volume from the Library
Manager inventory). The ’XX...X’ field is replaced with the destination name from the Export List
File. The destination name is left-aligned and padded with blanks if the destination name is less
than 16 characters. If the destination name in the Export List File is all blanks, a destination name
of 16 question mark characters ( ’??...?’) is used.
This message is generated when the 3494 has placed Exported Stacked Volume ’YYYYYY’ in the
Export-Hold category. The ’XXX...X’ field is replaced with the destination name from the Export
List File. The destination name is left-aligned and padded with blanks if the destination name is
less than 16 characters. If the destination name in the Export List File is all blanks, a destination
name of 16 question mark characters (’??...?’) is used.
Action: You may now use the Library Manager console window, Manage Export-Hold Volumes,
to move the Exported Stacked Volume to the Eject category or to the Import category. The
Library Manager ejects volumes in the Eject category to the convenience I/O station.
E0005 ALL EXPORT PROCESSING COMPLETED FOR EXPORT LIST VOLUME XXXXXX
This message is generated every ten minutes when there is no host activity to complete the
processing of the logical volumes in the Exported category.
This message is generated when the VTS has ended the Export operation because host processing
of the logical volumes in the Exported category has been inactive for 60 continuous minutes.
Action: Perform analysis of the Status File on the Export List Volume and reissue the Export
operation.
E0012 FRAGMENTS FOR STACKED VOLUME XXXXXX NOT DELETED
There has been a VTS failure to delete successfully all of the fragments for logical volumes that
were otherwise exported successfully.
This message is generated every five minutes when the VTS needs a scratch stacked volume to
continue Export operation, and there are none available.
This message is generated when, after the Export operation was suspended because no scratch
stacked volumes were available, scratch stacked volumes are again available, and the Export
operation can continue.
This message is generated when the VTS has ended the Export operation because scratch stacked
volumes were not made available to the VTS within 60 minutes of the VTS readiness to copy
logical volumes to an Exported Stacked Volume.
Action: You should make more VTS stacked volumes available, perform analysis of the Status
File on the Export List Volume, and reissue the Export operation.
E0016 COPYING LOGICAL EXPORT VOLUMES FROM CACHE TO STACKED VOLUMES
This message is generated when the VTS starts, and every ten minutes during, the process of
copying or fragmenting logical volumes that are still in the tape volume cache and must be on a
stacked volume before proceeding to copy them to an Exported Stacked Volume.
This message is generated when the VTS has completed the copy of logical volumes to VTS
stacked volumes, allowing the continuing process of copying to the Exported Stacked Volumes.
The Export operation has been ended because the logical volumes could not be copied to VTS
stacked volumes or fragmented within ten hours from the start of the Export operation.
Action: Perform analysis of the Status File on the Export List Volume and reissue the Export
operation.
E0019 Reserved
E0020 Reserved
A VTS error or a power-off condition for which recovery is being attempted has interrupted the
Export operation.
The recovery attempt for interruption of an Export operation has been completed.
Action: Perform analysis of the Status File on the Export List Volume and reissue the Export
operation, if necessary.
This message is generated when the VTS starts the Import operation.
I0001 IMPORT PROCESSING STARTED FOR EXPORTED STACKED VOLUME YYYYYY
This message is generated when the VTS has started processing Exported Stacked
Volume YYYYYY.
This message is generated when all of the logical volumes on an Exported Stacked
Volume YYYYYY have been placed in the Insert category and are ready for the host to process.
This message is generated when the VTS completes Import processing of the Exported Stacked
Volume whose volser is YYYYYY.
This message is generated when an Exported Stacked Volume that is specified for import of a
logical volume or all logical volumes was recorded on a drive with an incompatible media
format (typically higher density) than the drives attached to the importing VTS.
Action: Upon completion of the Import operation, eject the Exported Stacked Volume from the
Import category.
I0006 Reserved
I0007 Reserved
This message is generated every ten minutes when there is no host activity to complete the
processing of the logical volumes placed in the Insert category during an Import operation.
This message is generated when the VTS has ended the Import operation because host processing
of the logical volumes in the Insert category has been inactive for 60 continuous minutes.
Action: Perform analysis of the Status List file on the Export List Volume and reissue the Import
operation.
I0011 Reserved
I0012 IMPORT PROCESSING SUSPENDED, WAITING FOR SCRATCH VOLUME
This message is generated every five minutes when the VTS needs a scratch stacked volume to
continue Import processing, and there are none available.
This message is generated when, after the Import operation was suspended because no scratch
stacked volumes were available, scratch stacked volumes are again available, and the Import
operation can continue.
This message is generated when the VTS has ended the Import operation because scratch stacked
volumes were not made available to the VTS within 60 minutes of the VTS need for a scratch
volume to copy imported logical volumes on.
Action: Make more VTS stacked volumes available, perform analysis of the Status File on the
Export List Volume, and reissue the Import operation.
I0015 IMPORT RECOVERY STARTED
A VTS error or a power-off condition for which recovery is being attempted has interrupted the
Import operation.
The recovery attempt for interruption of an Import operation has been completed.
Action: Perform analysis of the Status File on the Export List Volume and reissue the Import
operation, if necessary.
I0017 IMPORT PROCESSING SUSPENDED, WAITING FOR SCRATCH VOLUME IN POOL n
Similar to I0012, but specifies the volume pool that needs additional scratch.
Similar to I0013, but specifies the volume pool that was freed from the out-of-scratch condition.
Similar to I0014, but specifies the volume pool that needs additional scratch.
In Table 54, the symbols <VOLSER>, <File>, <Record>, and <Field> are replaced in
the message text as appropriate to describe the location of the error found:
v <VOLSER>, the logical volser that was provided in the Export or Import
operation.
v <File>, Export List File, Import List File, Reserved File, or Status File.
v <Record>, within a <File>, HDR1, HDR2, EOF1, EOF2, Identifier, or Record.
v <Field>, within a <Record> Label Identifier, Block Count, Record Length, Block
Length, Title Text, or Version.
Table 54. Export-Import List Volumes Failure Reason Text
Failure-Reason Text — Probable Cause Recommended Action
Volume <VOLSER> has not been written You should check for the correct identity of the Export or
Import List Volume and, if necessary, execute the JCL
The Export or Import operation specified an Export or that prepares a logical volume as the Export or Import
Import List Volume that has not been created (written). List Volume.
Volume <VOLSER> could not be opened Call your service representative.
VTS failure.
Volume <VOLSER> could not be rewound Call your service representative.
VTS failure.
Volume <VOLSER> could not be closed Call your service representative.
VTS failure.
Volume <VOLSER> unable to locate Export List Check the source data used for preparation of the Export
Records List Volume or Import List Volume.
Error Scenario 1. Eject the volumes from the library through host
An Exported Stacked Volume with logical console command, ISMF or tape management system
volumes that have not been imported has been command.
assigned to the Insert category. The volume 2. If the Exported Stacked Volume is needed for an
serial number does not fall within a range Import operation, reinsert the volume into the
defined for VTS stacked volumes. convenience I/O station. Use the Manage Insert
Volumes window to assign the volume to the Import
Resultant Library Action
category.
The library assigns the volume to the Insert
category for 3590 native use and notifies all
attached hosts.
Note: Data on a volume is overwritten when
the volume is selected for use by a host.
Use the Manage VTS Import Volumes window to eject
Error Scenario
the volume.
An Exported Stacked Volume has been assigned
to the Import category and has not been
required for the Import operation.
Resultant Library Action
The volume remains in the Import category.
Use the Manage VTS Import Volumes window to move
Error Scenario
the volume to the Insert category defined by volser
An HPCT volume (not an Exported Stacked
ranges, or eject the volume if it is not desired in the 3494.
Volume) that is needed as a scratch stacked
volume or native 3590 volume has been
assigned to the Import category.
Resultant Library Action
The volume remains in the Import category
until you take action.
If no volumes are returned, all of the logical volumes on the Exported Stacked
Volume have been imported, and the volume may be reused.
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v Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking
v AIX
v AIX/ESA
v Application System/400
v AS/400
v DFSMS/MVS
v DFSMShsm
v DFSMSrmm
v
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Notices 549
Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks
of others.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to
meet FCC emission limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television
interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors, or by
unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes
or modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device might not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
might cause undesired operation.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A
Information Technology Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The
limits for Class A equipment were derived for commercial and industrial
environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed
communication equipment.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to
reduce the potential for causing interference to radio and TV communications and
to other electrical or electronic equipment. Such cables and connectors are available
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Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das
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Generelle Informationen:
Notices 551
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A.
Power cords
For your safety, IBM provides a power cord with a grounded attachment plug to
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and plug with a properly grounded outlet.
IBM power cords used in the United States and Canada are listed by
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For units intended to be operated at 115 volts: Use a UL-listed and CSA-certified
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a maximum of 15 feet in length and a parallel blade, grounding-type attachment
plug rated 15 amperes, 125 volts.
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grounding-type attachment plug rated 15 amperes, 250 volts.
For units intended to be operated at 230 volts (outside the U.S.): Use a cord set
with a grounding-type attachment plug. The cord set should have the appropriate
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IBM power cords for a specific country or region are usually available only in that
country or region.
Notices 553
554 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
Glossary
This glossary defines the special terms, C
abbreviations, and acronyms used in this
publication and other related publications. If you cartridge. The term used to mean the IBM Cartridge
do not find the term you are looking for, see the System Tape, the IBM Enhanced Capacity Cartridge
IBM Glossary of Computing Terms located at the System Tape, the IBM High Performance Cartridge
following Web site: www.ibm.com/ibm/ Tape, or the IBM Extended High Performance Cartridge
terminology. Tape.
APAR. See authorized program analysis report. cell. See storage cell.
APPC. See advanced program-to-program communication. code. The term used to mean the internal programs
that comprise the Library Manager application.
AIX. See Advanced Interactive Executive.
command. A control signal that initiates an action or
authorized program analysis report. A report of a the start of a sequence of actions.
problem caused by a suspected defect in a current
unaltered release of a program. component. A part of a functional unit. For example,
the gripper mechanism is a component of the cartridge
automatic cartridge loader. A device that allows accessor.
multiple cartridges to be loaded and unloaded from a
tape drive without operator intervention. construct. A storage group, storage class, management
class, or data class name and associated actions. Used
available. The term used to mean that a component is by the host to control volumes.
available for use by the Library Manager. Components
in the tape library (cartridge accessor, grippers, I/O control program. The program in the host system that
facilities, and tape drives) are either available or schedules and supervises the execution of application
unavailable for use. Compare with online. Contrast with programs.
unavailable.
convenience input. The term used when loading
small numbers of tape cartridges into the tape library
B using the convenience I/O station. See convenience I/O
station.
backstore. The physical tape devices used to store
VTS data. convenience I/O station. An optional feature of the
tape library used to load or unload small numbers of
borrow. When a storage pool is out of scratch stacked cartridges into or out of the tape library. The station
volumes, scratch volumes will be borrowed from the supports only one type of operation at a time, either
Common Scratch Pool. input or output.
DAA. See dual active accessors. EFMT2. Enterprise Format 2 recording technology. See
E2
database. A collection of data that can be accessed by
a data processing system for a specific purpose. | EFMT3. Enterprise Format 3recording technology. See
| E3
demount. A host command to unload a cartridge from
a tape drive. EHPCT. See extended high performance cartridge tape.
DFSMS. Data Facility Storage Management EKM. See encryption key manager..
Subsystem.
eject. The operation of moving a cartridge to an
DFSMSdfp™. Data Facility Storage Management output station in the tape library. Contrast with insert.
Subsystem Data Facility Product.
emergency power off. A switch that removes all
DFSMSdss™. Data Facility Storage Management power from the equipment in the 3494 Tape Library but
Subsystem Data Set Services. does not affect power to lighting circuits.
DFSMShsm™. Data Facility Storage Management enable. To provide the means or opportunity. The
Subsystem Hierarchical Storage Manager. modification of system, control unit, or tape drive
action through the change of a software module or a
DFSMSrmm. Data Facility Storage Management hardware switch (circuit jumper) position.
Subsystem Removable Media Manager.
encryption. The conversion of data into a cipher. A
disk drive. See hard disk. key is required to encrypt and decrypt the data.
Encryption provides protection from persons or
diskette. A thin, flexible magnetic disk and a
software that attempt to access the data without the
protective jacket, in which the disk is permanently
key.
enclosed. Contrast with hard disk.
encryption key manager. The IBM Encryption Key
dual active accessors. A feature that allows both
Manager component for the Java platform is a Java
cartridge accessors to be active at the same time.
software program that assists IBM encryption-enabled
dump. To record data, at a particular instant, for the tape drives in generating, protecting, storing, and
purpose of safeguarding or analyzing. maintaining encryption keys that are used to encrypt
information being written to, and decrypt information
being read from, tape media (tape and cartridge
E formats). EKM operates on z/OS®, i5/OS®, AIX, Linux,
HP-UX, Sun Solaris, and Windows, and is designed to
E1. Enterprise Format 1 recording technology. The be a shared resource deployed in several locations
performance and capacity format used by the 3592 within an Enterprise. EKM is capable of serving
Model J1A Tape Drive and the 3592 Model E05 Tape numerous IBM encrypting tape drives, regardless of
Drive when emulating Model J1A. where those drives reside (for example, in tape library
subsystems, connected to mainframe systems through
E2. Enterprise Format 2 recording technology. The various types of channel connections, or installed in
performance and capacity format used by the native other computing systems.)
3592 Model E05 Tape Drive to record at increased
density. enhanced capacity cartridge system tape. Cartridge
system tape with increased capacity that can be used
| E3. Enterprise Format 3 recording technology. The only with 3490E enhanced capability models. Visually
| performance and capacity format used by the native identified by a two-tone cartridge case.
| 3592 Model E06 Tape Drive to record at increased
| density. Enterprise. An automated tape library consisting of
mechanical components, cartridge storage frames, IBM
EASH. See ethernet-attached serial hub. tape subsystems, and controlling hardware and
exported stacked volume. A physical volume HPCT. See high performance cartridge tape.
managed by a VTS that contains logical volumes that
can be removed from the VTS. I
extended high performance cartridge tape. Cartridge IDRC. See improved data recording capability.
system tape with increased capacity that can be used
only with 3590 tape subsystems. Visually identified by import. The VTS Import operation allows logical
a green leader block and two green inserts with volumes to be moved to a VTS from another VTS. The
identification notches on the edge of the cartridge case. source VTS can be in the same tape library or in a
different tape library.
F improved data recording capability. A data recording
mode that, if installed and enabled on the 3490E
FC. Feature code or feature codes.
Magnetic Tape Subsystem, can increase the effective
FCP. See Fibre Channel Protocol. cartridge data capacity and the effective data rate if
started.
Fibre Channel Protocol. The connection of 3590 tape
drives to a 3590 Model A60 Controller through a Fibre initial program load. The initialization procedure that
Channel connection. causes an operating system to start operation.
Fiber Connection (FICON). A high-speed insert. The operation of adding cartridges to the tape
input/output (I/O) interface for mainframe computer library. Contrast with eject.
connections to storage devices.
inventory. The operation of identifying the location of
FICON. See Fiber Connection. each tape cartridge contained in the tape library.
file-protected. Pertaining to a tape volume that data invoke. To start a command, procedure, or program.
can only be read from. Data cannot be written on or The request for a feature or function to be used in
erased from the tape. future processing activities through the use of software
or hardware commands.
Glossary 557
IPL. See initial program load. mount from input station. A function available
through the Commands window on the Library
Manager. It allows transient cartridges outside the
K library to be mounted on devices within the library. It
is used to support stand-alone programs that do not
Keep. When a stacked physical volume is borrowed
require the support of a full operating system.
from the Common Scratch Pool (CSP) and it is not to
be returned to the CSP when it is reclaimed.
N
KEK. Key Encrypting Key. An alphanumeric string
used to encrypt the Data Key. See EEDK. NEMA. National Electrical Manufacturers’
Association.
keystore. A database of private encryption keys and
their associated digital certificate chains used to No Borrow. When a storage pool is out of scratch
authenticate the corresponding public keys. stacked volumes, no volumes will be borrowed from
the Common Scratch Pool.
L non-user interface VTS. The VTS in a Peer-to-Peer
VTS configuration that was not selected as the user
LAN. See local area network.
interface VTS. The non-user interface VTS is the
Library Manager. The controller for the 3494 Tape secondary VTS in the configuration. User applications
Library. It manages the location of tape cartridges, do not recognize the non-user interface VTS.
monitors performance, issues commands to the
hardware, displays status, and performs other O
functions. It communicates with host systems through
the tape control unit in each library or, in AS/400 and OEMI. See original equipment manufacturers interface.
iSeries, directly through the RS-232 interface. The
Library Manager also provides operator and service offline. Pertaining to the operation of a unit when not
panel functions. under the direct control of a host system. Compare
with unavailable. Contrast with online.
load. (1) The process, performed by an operator or by
the cartridge accessor, of placing a cartridge into a online. Pertaining to the operation of a unit when
location within the tape library for later use or under the direct control of a host system. Compare
retrieval. (2) The term used when describing the action with available. Contrast with offline.
of the tape transport when it removes the leader block
from a cartridge and threads the media through the original equipment manufacturers interface. A
internal tape path. common communication interface that allows
connection from a host to a tape drive.
local area network. A computer network located on a
user’s premises within a limited geographical area.
Communication within a LAN is not subject to external
P
regulations; however, communication across a LAN
Peer-to-Peer VTS. A VTS configuration in which
boundary may be subject to regulation.
copies of data in newly created or updated tape
volumes are created or updated automatically in each
M of two interconnected VTSs. This dual-volume copy
functionality improves data availability and data
manual mode. A mode of operation, where the recovery, while being transparent to user applications
operator, under the direction of the Library Manager, and host processor resources.
locates and moves tape cartridges to and from storage
cells and tape units manually. This mode allows data to program temporary fix. A temporary solution to, or
be retrieved when normal tape library operations are bypass of, a defect in a current release of a licensed
interrupted by unexpected conditions. program.
RSA. Rivest-Shamir-Adleman algorithm. A system for tape subsystem. A tape unit that includes the logic
public-key cryptography used for encryption and interface hardware necessary to operate with a host
authentication. It was invented in 1977 by Ron Rivest, processor, for example, 3490E Model CxA.
Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman. The security of the
system depends on the difficulty of factoring the tape unit. A device that contains tape drives and their
product of two large prime numbers. associated power supplies and electronics.
SCSI. See small computer system interface. token-ring network. A local area network (LAN) that
uses ring topology, where tokens are passed from node
SEK. Session Encrypted Key. A Data Key that has to node. A node that is ready to send can capture a
been encrypted (wrapped) for secure transfer between token and insert data for transmission.
the EKM and the 3592 TS1120 Tape Drive. See SK.
transient mount. See mount from input station.
setup. The preparation of a computing system to
perform a job or job step. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. A
set of communication protocols that supports
SK. Session Key. An alphanumeric string used to peer-to-peer connectivity functions for both local and
encrypt the Data Key for secure transfer between the wide area networks.
EKM and the 3592 TS1120 Tape Drive. See SEK.
transport. The mechanism inside a tape drive that
small computer system interface. An adapter that moves tape media. It is comprised of loading,
supports the attachment of various storage devices to threading, and guiding mechanisms and motors.
the system unit.
Glossary 559
or deleted from a tape library configuration, for
example, 3490E control unit, 3490E tape unit, storage
frame, or convenience I/O station.
V
vision system. A Class II laser bar code reader that is
mounted on the cartridge accessor picker. It is used to
read the bar code labels on the tape cartridges.
W
Write Once, Read Many (WORM). A technology to
allow data to be written once to storage media. After
that, data is permanent and cannot be altered, but can
be read any number of times.
Index 563
convenience I/O station (continued) distributed console access facility encryption overview 64
status LEDs (continued) (continued) encryption policies 65
input mode 49 controlling main window 418 encryption policy
output mode 49 directory window 419 barcode 316
unload required 49 icon view window 418 encryption settings
session state 426 drive for LME 311
changing 425, 429 enhanced capacity cartridge system
D window list 430
starting 418
tape 23
Enterprise 3494
data
target password window 419 dataserver shutdown window 153
encryption of 64
distributed library keyboard template 511
data classes
and grid configuration 60 specialist 381
managing 264
drive VTS import and export advanced
data fragments 73
encryption settings 311 function 513
database
Drive Encryption Settings window 296, enterprise economy tape cartridge
library manager
311 identifying 27
content 41
dual accessor zones enterprise economy WORM tape
information available to a host 42
from specialist 397 cartridge
menu 192
window 187 identifying 27
search
dual active accessors enterprise tape cartridge
from specialist 397
disable 151 identifying 27
Database Maintenance Schedule 221
enable 150 enterprise WORM tape cartridge
database statistics, rebuild
status 102 identifying 27
complete window 219
window - disabling 151 error detection and reporting 80
initiated window 219
window - enabling 150 ESCON
database volumes, list
dual path concentrator host attachment 77
options 208
window 187 exception condition and failure
window 207
dual path concentrator 187 reporting 434
DCAF 417
Dual Path Concentrator 64 expired logical volume data
controlling main window 418
dual write status 449 deletion 74
directory window 419
export
icon view window 418
category recovery 544
session state 426
changing 425, 429 E list volume 513
failure-reason text 541
window list 430 EASH
messages from 3494 536
starting 418 status window 188
operations 68, 92
target password window 419 EASH status
status messages 536
delete expired logical volume data 74 viewing
export-hold volumes
delete LAN host from library 344 from specialist 397
managing 253
window 345 eject a stacked volume 242
exported stacked volumes
delete logical volumes 74, 240 window 243
reuse of 545
controls 241 eject operations 91
extended high performance cartridge
window 241 during inventory update 81
tape 23
deleting a SNMP trap destination ejected cartridges, removing 121, 392
(OS/2 2.11) 359 enable dual active accessors 150
(OS/2 4.0) 360 enable inventory update 328
demount operations 91 window 328 F
during inventory update 330 enabling facilities
demounting cartridges 390 encryption 66 cartridge input and output 21
DFSMS messages 443 enabling LME 64 convenience I/O station 22
diagnostics encrypted cartridge high-capacity I/O 21
verify fix for 3592 303 rekey 333 high-capacity output 21
disable dual active accessors 151 encryption single-cell output 22
disable inventory update 81, 327 enabling 66 failure and exception condition
window 327 enabling LME 64 reporting 434
disaster recovery LME: Drive Encryption Settings fast ready 73
and grid configuration 60 window 296, 311 host messaging 379
disk drive modules (DDM) managing fast response for nonspecific mount
and TS7740 Cache Controller 62 from specialist 397 requests 73
and TS7740 Cache Drawer 62 methods of 65 fast-ready category check window 144
display policies 65 FC 5214 64
drive message 389 setting the method 66 FC 5246 64
search results selection 200, 207 setting up 65 fibre channel switch 63
display tape subsystem IDs 164 setting up barcode encryption FICON
selection 156 policy 66 host attachment 78
display VTS export/import volumes setting up internal label encryption file protection
window 318 policy 66 cartridge 24, 30
distributed console access facility 417 using 65
Index 565
inventory (continued) LAN options (continued) library manager (continued)
new storage 318 window (APPC/VTAM) 348 recovery
save logical volumes and physical window (APPC) 347 DFSMS/MVS environment 437
volume information 320 window (TCP/IP) 350 DFSMS/MVS environment, dual
window 320 delete LAN host from library 344 library manager 438
status 323 window 345 DFSMS/MVS environment, single
window 323 library LAN information 352 library manager 438
update 81 window 352 MVS/BTLS environment 441
disable 81, 327 update LAN host information 346 recovery procedures 435
enable 81, 328 LEDs 47 search database for volumes
perform (full) 328 3494 Lxx frame 47 window 456
perform (partial) 329 auto mode 48 shortcut keys 423
status 329 intervention required 49 switch active to standby 147
upload 95 pause mode 48 switching window 149, 438, 441
volser ranges 321 power off pending 48 switchover in progress 102
window 321 rack power ready 48 system summary window, using 453
system power ready 48 user interface 40
convenience I/O station 49 using 129
K I/O locked 49
input mode 49
check boxes 132
horizontal scroll bar 132
key label entry
output mode 49 menu 132
EKM IP information 309
unload required 49 menu bar 133
Key Label Entry and EKM IP Information
library manager 40 non-sizeable-window border 132
window 310
3494 HA1 option 41 push buttons 132
key label mapping
changing session state 425, 429 radio buttons 132
ILEP 314
window list 430 sizeable-window border 131
keyboard
component availability status system menu icon 130
selecting with 133
window 455 title bar 131
template
console information 453 vertical scroll bar 131
diagram 511, 520
database window or message box 132
using 416
content 41 window-sizing icons 131
keys
information available to a host 42 whole queue window, using 458
in encryption 65
display location 50 Library Manager 63
keystrokes
displays library switchover confirmation
menu 423
DFSMS/MVS or z/OS 436 window 147
mode
MVS/BTLS 440 library-managed encryption 65
changing 424
MVS/BTLS, dual library Library, TS3500 Tape 63
local 423
manager 440 list database volumes
remote 422
MVS/BTLS, single library options 208
shortcut keys 423
manager 440 window 207
failure list volume format 513
DFSMS/MVS environment 435 LME
L DFSMS/MVS environment, dual barcode encryption policy 316
labeling library manager 436 drive encryption settings 311
authorized suppliers 24, 33 DFSMS/MVS environment, single EKM alternate ping test 305
cartridge library manager 436 EKM drive full check 305
media type 24, 26 MVS/BTLS environment 439 EKM drive path check 305
use of non-IBM-standard media function keys 137 EKM IP information 309
labels 33 high availability 41 EKM primary ping test 305
volser 24, 30, 35 information provided at console 453 key label entry 309
how to apply 35 initialization 101 key label mapping 314
media-type 26 initialization complete 102 test paths to encryption server 303
volser 35 keyboard location 50 testing EKM types 305
LAN 63 lockup selection 152 local area network 7, 63
LAN host status making selections local power control 79
from specialist 397 description 133 location, cartridge cell 37
window 185 keyboard 133 lockup library manager 152
LAN information pointing device 133 logical library
from specialist 397 messages, action based 453, 457 status
LAN options 338, 346 operator from specialist 397
add LAN host to 3494 tape menu bar, using 139 logical library partitioning 77
library 339 panel controls 130 logical volume
window (APPC selected) 339 password-protection 40 and hNode 59
window (APPC/VTAM general operator 40 and physical volume 59
selected) 341 service representative 41 attributes and data replicated between
window (TCP/IP selected) 343 system administrator 40 clusters 60
change LAN host information 347
Index 567
O operational characteristics (continued)
mode transitions (continued)
operator (continued)
menu (continued)
offline pause mode to auto mode 104 controls 129
state 102 pause mode to manual mode 106 horizontal scroll bar 132
offline request window 145 modes 43, 99 mode window 385
offline state operations 90 non-sizeable-window border 132
selection 144 operator involvement 79 push buttons 132
online physical volser validity checking 87 radio buttons 132
state 102 physical volume states 86 sizeable-window border 131
online shutdown state priority levels 89 system menu icon 130
selection 153 standalone operations 92 system summary window 139,
online state state transitions 107, 109 180
selection 143 initialization complete state to title bar 131
operating procedures online or offline state 109 vertical scroll bar 131
advanced 125 library manager initialization state window or message box 132
basic 111 to initialization complete window-sizing icons 131
manual mode 387 state 108 menu bar 133
operating procedures, basic offline state to online state 108 options 139
changing from local to remote offline state to shutdown pending using 139
power 115 state 109 panel 47
changing from remote to local online state to offline state 108 procedures 111, 125
power 115 shutdown pending state to window 354
changing to auto mode 115 shutdown state 107 operator interventions
changing to pause mode 114 shutdown state to library manager managing
inserting cartridges 115 initialization state 108 from specialist 397
using convenience I/O states 43, 101 operator panel
station 117 accessor switchover in 3494 CX0 frame 53
using empty cartridge cells 116 progress 102 3494 CX1 frame 53
using high-capacity I/O dual active accessor status 102 output facility
facility 120 initialization complete 102 high-capacity 21
powering off the 3494 tape library manager initialization 101 single-cell 22
library 114 library manager switchover in overview
powering on the 3494 tape progress 102 VTS export and import 68
library 111 offline 102
removing ejected cartridges 121 online 102
from convenience I/O station 122
from high-capacity I/O
shutdown pending 102
status selection 156, 157
P
facility 122 partitioning, logical library 77
system administrator involvement 80
from high-capacity output password
validity checking
facility 121 change system administrator 355
logical 88
from single-cell output window 355
physical 87
facility 121 DCAF 430
volume categories 82
soft shutdown of the 3494 tape window 431
VTS 66
library 112 general operator 40
operational status 159, 160, 161
operational characteristics 59 protection 40
from specialist 396
cartridge placement 95 service representative 41
window 157
choice of volsers upon logical volume system administrator 40
operations 90
insertion 94 window 355
host control 95
command priorities in the queue 89 pause mode
host-initiated 90
error detection and reporting 80 changing to 114
audit 91
host operation control 95 description 99
demount 91
informational state transitions 109 selection 142
eject 91
initial cartridge installation 93 transition from
export 92
initial volume inventory upload 95 to auto mode 104
import 68, 92
inventory update 81 to manual mode 106
mount 90
local and remote power control 79 peer-to-peer (PtP) compared to grid
operator involvement 79
logical volser validity checking 88 configuration 60
standalone 92
logical volume states 87 peer-to-peer VTS
system administrator involvement 80
mode transitions 104 specialist 400
operator
auto mode to manual mode 107 specialist features and functions 401
actions 353
auto mode to pause mode access to additional
interface 77
(forced) 106 information 415
intervention 353
auto mode to pause mode (no current copy workload 404
from specialist 396
error) 105 current drive activity 402
window 354
initialization state to auto, pause, libraries (configuration) 414
involvement 79
or manual mode 107 libraries (status) 411
menu 132
manual mode to auto mode 107 logical volume status 403
check boxes 132
manual mode to pause mode 106 logical volume status results 404
Index 569
set VPD - 3592 SNMP (continued) state transitions (continued)
window 294 receiving SNMPD traps 361 operational (continued)
set VTS/VE category attributes 244 select trap types 358 online state to offline state 108
setting window 358 shutdown pending state to
encryption method of drive 66 sending TESTM messages 361 shutdown state 107
setup stand-alone device 330 starting 360 shutdown state to library manager
shortcut keys 423 stopping 361 initialization state 108
shutdown TESTM traps 379 states
online shutdown trouble shooting problems 361 check-1 condition 435
online shutdown window 155 UNSOL traps 373 volume 86
pending 102 soft shutdown 112 status
window 153 specialist 381 menu 156
shutdown state 3494 VE 167
selection 152 changing user passwords 383 VTS 167
simple network management protocol establishing userids 383 status codes
″Fast Ready″ Category Hold 3494 tape library export/import 524
traps 379 disabling 382 status LEDs 47
adding a trap destination enabling 382 3494 Lxx frame 47
(OS/2 2.11) 359 features and functions 396 auto mode 48
(OS/2 4.0) 360 using 384 intervention required 49
changing trap destinations (OS/2 2.11) description 42 pause mode 48
window 359 disabling 382 power off pending 48
CHCK1 traps 378 enabling 382 rack power ready 48
configuring trap destinations 358 features and functions 396 system power ready 48
deleting a trap destination connection 400 convenience I/O station 49
(OS/2 2.11) 359 help text 401 I/O locked 49
(OS/2 4.0) 360 page layout 396 input mode 49
description 356 system requirements 401 output mode 49
library manager features 358 peer-to-peer VTS unload required 49
monitoring library manager features and functions 401 status window 156
events 357 PtP VTS accessor mounts per hour 157
OPINT traps 363 accessing Web information 79 accessor mountsper hour 167
options 356 description 78 component availability status 101,
programming tools 363 using 384 156, 162
receiving SNMPD traps 361 stacked volume map display tape subsystem IDs 156, 164
select trap types 358 window 215 operational status 156, 157
window 358 stacked volume pool properties 266 informational states 103
sending TESTM messages 361 stacked volumes 93 performance statistics 156, 165
starting 360 move/eject 271 VE status 157
stopping 361 move/eject status 277 VTS active data 157, 172
TESTM traps 379 pool properties 266 VTS active data distribution 157, 179
trouble shooting problems 361 scratch 76 VTS data flow 157, 174
UNSOL traps 373 stand-alone device 330 VTS logical mounts per hour 157
single-cell output facility 22 operations 92 VTS mount hit data 157
location 22 reset 335 VTS physical device mount
sizeable-window border window 335 history 157
description 131 setup 330 storage
SNMP window 331 cartridge capacity 38
″Fast Ready″ Category Hold status 336 cartridge cells 37
traps 379 window 336 reserved cartridge cells 38
adding a trap destination standby library manager storage classes
(OS/2 2.11) 359 activation procedures 435 managing 262
(OS/2 4.0) 360 configuring for SNMP trap storage groups
changing trap destinations (OS/2 2.11) destinations 358 managing 255
window 359 description 20 storage management constructs 70
CHCK1 traps 378 in 3494 HA1 option 41 storage pools 72
configuring trap destinations 358 status 159, 182 switch active accessor to standby
deleting a trap destination state transitions selection 149
(OS/2 2.11) 359 operational switch active library manager to
(OS/2 4.0) 360 initialization complete state to standby 147
description 356 online or offline state 109 switch, fibre channel 63
library manager features 358 library manager initialization state system administrator
monitoring library manager to initialization complete change password 355
events 357 state 108 involvement in operations 80
OPINT traps 363 offline state to online state 108 password window 147, 152, 154, 219,
options 356 offline state to shutdown pending 220, 355
programming tools 363 state 109 system management 236
Index 571
VE clusters 71 VTS (continued) VTS (continued)
VE status 3494 B18 VTS (continued) physical device mount history 177
selection 157 operator panel 52 from specialist 398
Verify Fix Diagnostics 303 rear view 15 selection 157
vertical scroll bar 3494 B20 VTS PtP
description 131 controls 52 accessing Web information 79
virtual devices 62 front view 14 description 78
virtual tape controller functional components 15 specialist 79
accessing web information 401 operator panel 52 real time statistics
virtual tape drive rear view 15 from specialist 398
related to virtualization 59 active data recovery procedures 508
vNode 59 from specialist 398 request stacked volume map
virtualization selection 157, 172 from specialist 399
and hNode 59 window 173 scratch stacked volumes 76
and vNode 59 active data distribution status 167
role of TS7740 Node 62 from specialist 179, 398 from specialist 398
virtualization engine selection 157, 179 tape volume cache 67
VE clusters 71 window 179 storage management 68
Virtualization Engine TS7740 (see TS7740 advanced policy management 69 volser ranges
Node) 62 data flow from specialist 398
Virtualization Engine TS7740 Model CC6 from specialist 398 warning messages 507
(see TS7740 Cache Controller) 62 selection 157, 174 VTS or VE
Virtualization Engine TS7740 Model CX6 window 174 category attributes 243
(see TS7740 Cache Drawer) 63 define fast ready categories VTS/VE
vNode from specialist 398 category attributes 224
and virtual tape drive 59 deletion of logical volumes 74 delete logical volumes 224
combined with hNode to form emulation of 3490 tape drives 67 eject a stacked volume 224
gNode 59 export management policies 224
function 59 operations 68
illustration 59 overview 68
role 59
volser
fast response 73
find logical volume
W
warning messages
ranges from specialist 398
VTS 507
choice of volsers upon logical import
web interfaces 396
volume insertion 94 operations 68
web server (specialist)
controls 237 overview 68
description 42
selection 224 import/export advanced
Web server (specialist), 3494 381
window 237, 238 function 513
disabling 382
validity checking 87, 88 integration with 3494 tape library 76
enabling 382
volser ranges logical mounts per hour
features and functions
from specialist 397 from specialist 398
connection 400
modify selection 157, 178
help text 401
from specialist 397 logical volumes 74
page layout 396
volume maintaining data fragments 73
system requirements 401
categories 82 manage logical volumes
using 384
cleaner masks 233, 322 from specialist 398
whole queue window, using 456
initial inventory upload 95 management policies 245
window
reviewing unknown locations 393 from specialist 398
add LAN host to 3494 tape library
states 86, 87 modify management properties
(APPC selected) 339
VTC from specialist 399
add LAN host to 3494 tape library
accessing web information 401 modify storage pool properties
(APPC/VTAM selected) 341
VTS from specialist 399
add LAN host to 3494 tape library
3494 B10 VTS mount hit data 175
(TCP/IP selected) 343
controls 52 from specialist 398
add message to transaction log 234
front view 14 selection 157
Barcode Encryption Policy 316
functional components 15 move/eject stacked volumes
call home 380
operator panel 52 from specialist 399
cancel VTS export/import 254
rear view 15 move/eject status
change LAN host information
3494 B16 VTS from specialist 398
(APPC/VTAM) 348
controls 52 nonspecific mount requests 73
change LAN host information
front view 13 online/offline
(APPC) 347
functional components 13 window 326
change LAN host information
rear view 14 operational characteristics 66
(TCP/IP) 350
3494 B18 VTS partition status
change SNMP trap destinations (OS/2
controls 52 from specialist 397
2.11) 359
front view 14 peer-to-peer
clean schedule 230
functional components 15 selective dual copy 71
cleaner masks 233
Index 573
574 3494 Tape Library Operator Guide
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