Periodic X Maths (22.09.23)

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JOINT EFFORT TUTORIALS

JET
TIME: 3 HRS. TEST-X M.M: 80

SECTION-A (1 MARK QUESTIONS)


Q1. HCF of two co-prime numbers is always equal to
a) product of numbers b) HCF of numbers
c) sum of numbers d) 1
Q2. If the pair of linear equations 2x+ky=18 and 3x-9y-27=0 is consistent and dependent, then the
value(s) of k is (are)
a) 6 b) all real numbers except 6
c) -6 d) all real numbers except -6
Q3. If cosec A + cot A =k, then the value of cosec A – cot A is
1
a) 1+k b) c) 1-k d) k
k
Q4. If the sum and product of the zeroes of the polynomial ax2-5x+c is equal to 15 each, then the value
of ‘c’ is
1
a) ½ b) 2 c) d) 5
5
Q5. If the median and the mean of a data are 15 and 12 respectively, then its mode is
a) 13.5 b) 14 c) 6 d) 21
Q6. Which of the following has 1 as a root?
a) 2x2-6x+6=0 b) x2-7x+6=0c) x2-4x+5=0 d) 2x2-7x+6=0
Q7. The measure of central tendency of a statistical data which takes into account all the data is
a) mean b) median c) mode d) range
PQ 2 AQ
Q8. In fig., PQ||BC, if = ,then is
BC 7 QC
3 2 3 2
a) b) c) d)
5 3 2 5
Q9. The number of polynomials having zeroes as 2 and -3 is
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) more than 3
Q10. If a pole 2√ 3 m high casts shadow 6m on the ground, then the sun’s elevation is
a) 60° b) 45° c) 30° d) 90°
Q11. As an observer moves closer to the object (stationary) in view the angle of elevation
a) remains same b) increases c) decreases d) becomes half

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Q12. In fig., altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point
P. For the given situation which of the following is true?
a) ΔAEP∼ΔCDP b) ΔAEP∼ΔCPD c) ΔAEP∼ΔPCD d)
ΔAEP∼ΔPDC
Q13. The LCM of two prime numbers p and q(p>q) is 221. The value of
3p-q is
a) 4 b) 38 c) 28 d) 48
Q14. In the fig., AB and CD are two buildings of same height ‘h’ units. If
AP=x units and CP=y units then value of y-x is
4h
a) units b) 4h units
√3
2h
c) units d) √ 3 units
√3
Q15. The given figure represents the graph of a
a) linear polynomial b) cubic polynomial
c) quadratic polynomial d) none of these
Q16. If a pair of linear equations is inconsistent then the lines will be
a) parallel b) coincident c) intersecting d) intersecting of coincident
a
Q17. If sin θ= , then sec θ is equal to (0 ≤ θ ≤90 ° )
b

a)
a
b)
b
c) √ b2−a 2
d) √ b2−a 2
√ b2−a 2 √ b2−a 2 b a
Q18. Values of x and y which satisfies the linear equations 4x-3y=5 and 6x-y=11 are
a) x=2, y=-1 b) x=2, y=1 c) x=1, y=-2 d) x=1, y=2
Q19. Assertion (A): √ 3 is an irrational number.
Reason (R): Square root of all positive integers are irrational numbers.

a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

Q20. Assertion (A) : If the mean of 10 numbers is 27 and each observation is decreased by 3, then the
new mean is 24.
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Reason (R): If each observation of a data is decreased by k(k≠ 0), then the new mean is k less than
the given mean.

a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
assertion (A).
c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

SECTION-B (2 MARKS QUESTIONS)


Q21. Find the LCM of 72, 126 and 168 by prime factorization.
Q22. Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method: x+y=14 and x-y=4.
OR
Solve: ax+by=a, bx+ay=b
BF BE
Q23. In fig., DE||AC and DF||AE. Prove that =
FE EC
Q24. Is it possible to design a rectangular mango grove whose length is twice its breadth, and the area
is 800 m2?
Q25. If 1 is a root of the quadratic equation 2x2+px-3 and the quadratic equation px2-2x+k=0 has
equal roots, find the value of k.
SECTION-C (3 MARKS QUESTIONS)
Q26. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2-2x-8 and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and the coefficients.
Q27. Prove that √ 3 is an irrational number.
Q28. Prove that: (√ 3+1 ¿ ( 3−cot 30 ° )=¿ tan360° - 2 sin 60°
OR
If θ is an acute angle and √ 3 tan θ =1, then find the value of sin2 θ – cos2 θ .
Q29. Two triangles ABC and DBC are on the same base BC and on the same side of BC in which
∠A=∠D=90°, then show that AP x CO = BP x DP.
OR
In fig., PA, QB and RC are each perpendicular to AC. Prove that
1 1 1
+ = .
x z y

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Q30. The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30° and the angle of
elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is 60°. If the tower is 50m high, find
the height of the building.
Q31. The following distribution shows the daily pocket allowance of children of a locality. The mean
pocket allowance is Rs. 18. Find the missing frequency f.

Daily pocket allowance (in Rs.) 11-13 13-15 15-17 17-19 19-21 21-23 23-25
Frequency 7 6 9 13 f 5 4

SECTION-D (5 MARKS QUESTIONS)


1 2 6
Q32. Solve for x: + = ; x ≠0,1,2
x−2 x−1 x
OR
Solve the following quadratic equation by factorization method:
4x2-4ax+(a2-b2)=0
Q33. State and prove Basic Proportionality Theorem.
Q34. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 8 and the difference between the number and that
formed by reversing the digits is 18. Find the number.
Q35. Prove:
sin A−cos A +1
=sec A+ tan A , using the identity sec2A = 1+tan2A
sin A +cos A−1

Case-Study Based Questions:

Q36. A company is going to make frames as part of a new product


the are launching. The frame will be cut out of a piece of steel as
shown in the diagram below. The inside of the frame has to be
11cm by 6cm and the width of the frame is x cm from each side.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) What is the length of outer rectangle?
(ii) Find the quadratic polynomial representing the area of outer rectangle.
OR
If the length and breadth of the inner rectangle is decreased by 2cm each ten find the quadratic
polynomial representing the area of outer rectangle.
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Mob: 9810499939 | Address:196 B, New Colony, Gurugram
JOINT EFFORT TUTORIALS

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(iii) At how many points the graph of the polynomial formed for the area of outer rectangle will
cut the x-axis.
Q37. Data collected about the number of baskets scored by players in a Basketball
Tournament are as follows:

No. of Baskets 0-2 2-4 4-7 6-8 8-10


No. of Players 7 5 9 5 3
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) What is the median class of the given data?
(ii) Find the median of the given distribution.
OR
Find the mode of given data.
(iii) How many players have shot more than or equal to 8
baskets?
Q38. The angle of elevation of a jet plane from a point A on the
ground is 60. After a flight of 30 seconds, the angle of
elevation changes to 30. If the jet plane is flying at a constant
height of 3000√ 3 m, find the speed of the jet plane.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:


(i) The line drawn from the eye of an observer to a point in the object where the person is
viewing is called ______
(ii) Find the value of x from the given figure
OR
If the jet plane is flying at a constant height of 1500√ 3m, find the value of x.
(iii) Find the speed of the jet plane in m/s using the value of x as calculated by you in part (ii).

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Mob: 9810499939 | Address:196 B, New Colony, Gurugram

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