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    Task 1 Vocabs

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    Phạm Nguyễn Minh Tuấn
    The document provides guidance on writing summaries for IELTS writing task 1 on graphs. It includes introductory phrases to use when describing graphs, ways to describe the data shown in the graph, structures for comparing values, terms for pie charts, describing processes, comparing maps, and contrasting trends. Key terms are given for indicating rising, falling, steady, and fluctuating trends along with the degree and speed of changes shown by the graph.

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    Task 1 Vocabs

    Uploaded by

    Phạm Nguyễn Minh Tuấn
    9 views5 pages
    The document provides guidance on writing summaries for IELTS writing task 1 on graphs. It includes introductory phrases to use when describing graphs, ways to describe the data shown in the graph, structures for comparing values, terms for pie charts, describing processes, comparing maps, and contrasting trends. Key terms are given for indicating rising, falling, steady, and fluctuating trends along with the degree and speed of changes shown by the graph.

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    TASK 1 VOCABS

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    The document provides guidance on writing summaries for IELTS writing task 1 on graphs. It includes introductory phrases to use when describing graphs, ways to describe the data shown in the graph, structures for comparing values, terms for pie charts, describing processes, comparing maps, and contrasting trends. Key terms are given for indicating rising, falling, steady, and fluctuating trends along with the degree and speed of changes shown by the graph.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    9 views5 pages

    Task 1 Vocabs

    Uploaded by

    Phạm Nguyễn Minh Tuấn
    The document provides guidance on writing summaries for IELTS writing task 1 on graphs. It includes introductory phrases to use when describing graphs, ways to describe the data shown in the graph, structures for comparing values, terms for pie charts, describing processes, comparing maps, and contrasting trends. Key terms are given for indicating rising, falling, steady, and fluctuating trends along with the degree and speed of changes shown by the graph.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    IELTS WRITING TASK 1

    Graph Reporting
    1. Introductory phrases
     The + given, supplied, provided, presented, shown + what chart gives
    information about…what, time, unit
     The … illustrates …
     The … shows data about…
     The … show changes in…
     The … compares…
     The … makes a comparison between … and …
     The figure shows how … is produced (process)
     The diagram shows the process of…(process)
     The…maps, illustrations, figures, pictures, diagrams…show the
    changes/differences/dissimilarities/developments/ of…between… (maps)
    2. Describe graph
     Overall, as can be seen from the given graph, …
     We can see that
     It is clear that
     It is clear from the … that …
     It is noticeable that…
     The graph shows…
     The graph illustrates…
     As can be seen from the graph…
     From the figures/statistic, it can be inferred that…
     It can be concluded from the graph that…
     In terms of…
     In the case of…
     Regarding…
    3. Structures
     Verb Adv
     Adj Noun
     From…to, by…, of…
     Fluctuated between
     Stood at, be at
     More than, less than, higher than, lower than
     Compared to, compared with
     While
     While that of, while those of
     Respectively
     Followed by
     Doubled, tripled, quadrupled
     Increase by two folds, two-fold increase
     Fraction: one half, one third, one fourth, one quarter
     By percentage
     The sum of
     And vice versa
     The former and the latter
    4. Pie Chart (percentage)
     Be responsible for
     Made up for
     Stood for
     Accounted for
     Represented
     Shared 50%
     Took
    5. Process
     Firstly, secondly, thirdly, then, next, after that, in addition, finally, following that
     At the first stage/step
     At the same time, concurrently, simultaneously
    6. Map
     Passive voice

    7.
    8. Comparison
    ● While/Whereas

    ● More than, less than, as much as

    ● Twice as much as

    In 1999 coffee consumption was twice as much as tea consumption

    ● Compared to, compared with, in comparison to, in comparison with

    In 1999 coffee consumption was higher compared to tea consumption

    9. Contrast
    ● In contrast

    ● In contrary

    ● On the other hand

    ● Reversely
    TRENDS DEGREE AND SPEED
    VERB 2 NOUN ADVERB ADJECTIVE

    Rose A rise Dramatically Dramatic

    Increased An increase Sharply Sharp

    Grew A growth Enormously Enormous

    Climbed A climb Steeply Steep

    Went up N/A Substantially Substantial

    Soared (không kèm trạng từ) N/A Considerably Considerable

    Boomed (Không kèm trạng từ) A boom Significantly Significant

    Peaked at A peak of Moderately Moderate

    Reached a peak of N/A Slightly Slight

    Reached its highest point of N/A Minimally Minimal

    Rapidly (nhanh) Rapid

    *witnessed Gradually (chậm) Gradual

    *experienced (Thứ tự độ lớn từ


    trên xuống dưới)
    *went through

    Fell A fall

    Decreased A decrease

    Reduced A reduction

    Declined A decline

    Went down N/A

    Dropped A drop

    Dipped A dip

    Plummeted N/A
    Bottomed out at N/A

    Reached a bottom of N/A

    Reached its lowest point of N/A

    Did not change N/A

    Remained stable at (a period of) stability

    Leveled out at A leveling out

    Remained steady at N/A

    Stayed constant at N/A

    Stood steady at N/A

    Fluctuated between A fluctuation

    Oscillated between An oscillation

    Be volatile A period of volatility

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